Zamil Air Conditioner User Guide
May 27, 2016 | Author: Sriram_V | Category: N/A
Short Description
ZAMIL AC USER GUIDE...
Description
INSTALLATION, OPERATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL
AIR COOLED CONDENSING UNITS 'CDL' SERIES (R-22) PL-OM-CDL-07-1M-E
Contents
INDEX
Page
General information .................................................................................................................................. 2 Safety issues ............................................................................................................................................ 2 Model decoding ....................................................................................................................................... 3 Physical data ......................................................................................................................................... 4-5 Electrical data ........................................................................................................................................... 6 Dimensions .......................................................................................................................................... 7-11 Typical schematic wiring diagram ...................................................................................................... 12-16 Field wiring connections ......................................................................................................................... 17 Controls & sequence of operation .......................................................................................................... 17 Rigging instructions ................................................................................................................................ 18 Installation clearance .............................................................................................................................. 19 Mounting location ................................................................................................................................... 20 Load distribution ..................................................................................................................................... 21 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS General ................................................................................................................................................... 22 Location of unit ....................................................................................................................................... 22 Refrigerant piping connections ............................................................................................................... 22 Leak testing & refrigerant charging ......................................................................................................... 23 Start-up inspection & check list ......................................................................................................... 23-24 Check-out & operational start-up procedure ........................................................................................... 24 ELECTRICAL Power supply .......................................................................................................................................... 25 Unbalanced voltage ................................................................................................................................ 25 Motor contactor ...................................................................................................................................... 26 Fan motor ............................................................................................................................................... 26 Crankcase heater ................................................................................................................................... 26 Lube oil protection control ................................................................................................................. 26-27 Voltage monitor ...................................................................................................................................... 27 REFRIGERATION Compressor ............................................................................................................................................ 28 High & low pressure protection .......................................................................................................... 29-30 Pump down control ................................................................................................................................. 30 Trouble shooting chart ....................................................................................................................... 31-33 Parts list ................................................................................................................................................. 34 Recommended spare parts .................................................................................................................... 35 Preventive maintenance schedule .......................................................................................................... 36 Material safety data sheet ...................................................................................................................... 37 Pressure temperature chart ............................................................................................................... 38-39
CONTINUING RESEARCH RESULTS IN STEADY IMPROVEMENTS. THEREFORE, THESE SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
1
GENERAL STATEMENT Cooline CDL series is designed and built for the optimum performance when matched with the right indoor unit (Refer to indoor unit catalog). However, it is required that you become well acquainted with good practices for the proper installation, operation, and maintenance procedures in order to ensure a safe trouble free operation, year after year. Most of the procedures described in this manual require certain skills and experience. Only highly skilled and experienced technicians should perform the installation and other maintenance procedures.
SAFETY ISSUES There are three levels of safety hazards that are identified throughout this manual as Warning (where the situation will result in personal injury), Caution (where personal injury might occur), and Attention (where minor personal injury and/or property damage could happen). Please understand and respect those identifications. WARNING: These units operate on a high voltage with moving parts (at high speed) which can lead to serious injuries and/or damage to the unit. Never attempt to service the unit unless the main electrical power supply has been disconnected. CAUTION: Extra care should be observed when installing, test running, adjusting, servicing, or maintaining the unit as the hazard of explosion, fire, electrical shock, and potential personal injury and property damage are present. When performing any task pertaining to the installation and maintenance of the unit, the skilled technician should observe all the applicable safety measures (wear of safety helmet, boots, and goggles. Use of proper handling materials for brazing and use of wet cloth for sequencing. A fire extinguisher should be easily accessible etc). He should also read all the instructions and information in this manual prior to attempting to perform any installation or servicing of the unit. All applicable local codes should be observed during installation and servicing.
2
3
++
195
160
135
110
100
080
065
055
050
040
035
030
025
020
4, 5 & 6 NOMINAL COOLING CAPACITY (TONS) L : 380/415-3-50 (4 WIRE)
7 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY (V-Ph-Hz)
* **
***
(LEAD COMPRESSOR)
UNLOADER
M : QUADRUPLE SEMI-HERMETIC RECIPROCATING WITH
**
L : DUAL SEMI-HERMETIC RECIPROCATING WITH UNLOADER (LEAD COMPRESSOR)
***
Q : QUADRUPLE SEMI-HERMETIC RECIPROCATING
RECIPROCATING
H : DUAL SEMI-HERMETIC
S : DUAL SCROLL
8 REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT TYPE
****
L : K, V, C & P COMBO
N : V, C & P COMBO
M : K, V & P COMBO
T : K, V & C COMBO
G : K & P COMBO
E : K & C COMBO
B : K & V COMBO
P : PUMPDOWN SOLENOID VALVE
C : COMPRESSOR CIRCUIT BREAKER
V : VOLT FREE CONTACTS
K : FAN CYCLING & ADJUSTABLE HIGH & LOW PRESSURE SWITCHES
A : STANDARD OPTIONS
+
9 ELECTRICAL KITS OPTION
G :COPPER FIN WITH COIL GUARD
E : COATED ALUMINUM FIN WITH COIL GUARD
D : ALUMINUM FIN WITH COIL GUARD
C : COPPER FIN
B : COATED ALUMINUM FIN
A : ALUMINUM FIN
10 CONDENSER COIL
++
B : M, H, O & R COMBO
L : A, H, P & R COMBO
G : A, H & O COMBO
F : A, H & P COMBO
V : A, H & R COMBO
U : M, H & O COMBO
T : M, H & P COMBO
S : M, H & R COMBO
Q : M & R COMBO
N : M & H COMBO
K : M & O COMBO
J : M & P COMBO
R : CONDENSER PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
H : HOT GAS BYPASS VALVE
O : PRESSURE GAUGES (SUCTION, DISCHARGE & OIL)
P : PRESSURE GAUGES (SUCTION & DISCHARGE)
M : REPLACEABLE CORE FILTER DRIER & SHUT-OFF VALVE
+
A : STANDARD OPTIONS
11 MECHANICAL KITS OPTIONS
Dual scroll compressors are available up to models CDL055 only. Dual semi-hermetic compressors are available for models CDL065 - CDL100 only. Quadruple semi-hermetic compressors are available for models CDL110 - CDL195 only. A combination of volt free contact option: 1. Unit ON indication, 2. Compressor RUN/TRIP, 3. Unit trip indication. Standard options (for models up to CDL065 only) contain sealed type filter drier, fixed low & high pressure switches. Standard options (for models CDL080 - CDL195 only) contain replaceable filter drier, ball valve, sight glass, muffler and without spring isolator. – Oil pressure gauge is applicable for semi-hermetic compressors only.
* – ** – *** – **** – + –
NOTES:
COOLINE CONDENSING UNIT
CDL
1, 2 & 3 BASIC
MODEL DECODING
PHYSICAL DATA MODEL NUMBER
CDL020
CDL025
CDL030
CDL035
CDL040
CDL050
CDL055
NOMINAL CAPACITY , TONS*
18.4
22.3
27.6
35.5
42.1
48.5
54.8
NUMBER OF REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT
Dual
Dual
Dual
Dual
Dual
Dual
Dual
5.91
6.3/5.91
6.3
758
987/758
987
COMPRESSOR
Type Oil per system (liters)
Scroll 3.25
3.25
4.14
Refrigerant** Charge per system (oz)*** CONDENSER FAN
402
497
640 Propeller
2 – 30
2 – 30
4 – 30
4 – 30
4 – 30
4 – 32
4 – 32
Nominal CFM
13000
13000
26000
26000
26000
42776
41376
1.5 – 950
1.5 – 950
1.5 – 950
1.5 – 950
1.5 – 950
2 – 920
2 – 920
Type
Inner grooved tubes and enhanced fins 3/8–3–14
3/8–4–14
3/8–2–14
3/8–3–14
3/8–4–14
3/8–2–14 3/8–3–14
3/8–3–14
32.9
32.9
59.5
59.5
59.5
75
75
Open (PSIG)
450 ± 10
450 ± 10
450 ± 10
450 ± 10
450 ± 10
450 ± 10
450 ± 10
Close (PSIG)
360 ± 15
360 ± 15
360 ± 15
360 ± 15
360 ± 15
360 ± 15
360 ± 15
Open (PSIG)
25± 5
25± 5
25± 5
25± 5
25± 5
25± 5
25± 5
Close (PSIG)
50 ± 5
50 ± 5
50 ± 5
50 ± 5
50 ± 5
50 ± 5
50 ± 5
1-3/8
1-3/8
1-3/8
1-5/8
1-5/8
1-5/8
2-1/8
5/8
5/8
5/8
7/8
7/8
7/8
7/8
Total face area (Sq. ft.)
LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
332
Qty. – Diameter (inch)
Tube Dia–Rows–Fins per inch
HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH
R-22
Type
Motor HP – RPM CONDENSER COIL
4.67
REFRIGERANT LINES+ Suction line size (OD), inch Liquid line size (OD), inch
SOUND PRESSURE LEVEL, dBA (@ 3/5/10 meter)++ 65.3/61.8/56.5 65.4/61.8/56.6 68.2/64.7/59.5 68.4/64.8/59.6 OPERATING WEIGHT, Kg.+++
716
760
1050
1159
68.5/65/59.7
68.8/65.3/60 68.9/65.4/60.1
1328
NOTE: * Nominal cooling capacity @ 950F outdoor and 450F saturated suction temperatures. ** Unit is factory supplied with holding charge only. *** Operating system charge is applicable when matched with air handling units & connected by 25 feet of refrigerant piping. + Pipe sizes are for runs up to 50 feet to indoor unit. For refrigerant lines longer than 50 feet, use next larger size. ++ Based on free field area at ARI conditions. Tolerance: ±2dBA. +++ Values indicated are for standard unit with aluminum fin condenser coils.
4
1447
1480
PHYSICAL DATA MODEL NUMBER
CDL065
CDL080
CDL100
CDL110
CDL135
CDL160
CDL195
NOMINAL CAPACITY , TONS*
66.7
79.2
97.5
110.9
132.9
158.7
195.1
NUMBER OF REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT
Dual
Dual
Dual
Quadruple
Quadruple
Quadruple
Quadruple
7.4
7.4
7.7
1196
1428
1756
COMPRESSOR
Type Oil per system (liters)
Semi-hermetic reciprocating 7.4
7.4
7.7
Refrigerant** Charge per system (oz)*** CONDENSER FAN
CONDENSER COIL
1200
1426
1755
998 Propeller
Qty. – Diameter (inch)
4 – 32
6 – 32
6 – 32
6 – 32
8 – 32
10 – 32
12 – 32
Nominal CFM
41240
59400
59856
65736
81280
97620
119712
Motor HP – RPM
2 – 920
2 – 920
2 – 920
2 – 920
2 – 920
2 – 920
2 – 920
Type
Inner grooved tubes and enhanced fins 3/8–4–14
3/8–3–14
3/8–4–14
3/8–4–14
3/8–4–14
3/8–4–14
3/8–4–14
87.5
100
120
160
168
190
240
Open (PSIG)
450 ± 10
450 ± 10
450 ± 10
450 ± 10
450 ± 10
450 ± 10
450 ± 10
Close (PSIG)
360 ± 15
360 ± 15
360 ± 15
360 ± 15
360 ± 15
360 ± 15
360 ± 15
Open (PSIG)
25± 5
25± 5
25± 5
25± 5
25± 5
25± 5
25± 5
Close (PSIG)
50 ± 5
50 ± 5
50 ± 5
50 ± 5
50 ± 5
50 ± 5
50 ± 5
2-1/8
2-5/8
2-5/8
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
1-5/8
2-1/8
2-1/8
2-5/8
7/8
1-1/8
1-1/8
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
7/8
7/8
7/8
1-1/8
Total face area (Sq. ft.)
LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
R-22
Type
Tube Dia–Rows–Fins per inch
HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH
4.0
REFRIGERANT LINES+ Suction line size Dual (OD), inch Quadruple Liquid line size Dual (OD), inch Quadruple SOUND PRESSURE LEVEL, dBA (@ 3/5/10 meter)++ OPERATING WEIGHT, Kg.+++
68.6/65/59.8 70.5/66.9/61.7 70.6/67/61.8 70.3/66.8/61.5 1857
2145
2495
3234
71.7/68/62.7
72.8/69.2/64 73.3/69.8/64.5
3500
NOTE: * Nominal cooling capacity @ 950F outdoor and 450F saturated suction temperatures. ** Unit is factory supplied with holding charge only. *** Operating system charge is applicable when matched with air handling units & connected by 25 feet of refrigerant piping. + Pipe sizes are for runs up to 50 feet to indoor unit. For refrigerant lines longer than 50 feet, use next larger size. ++ Based on free field area at ARI conditions. Tolerance: ±2dBA. +++ Values indicated are for standard unit with aluminum fin condenser coils.
5
3956
4820
6
380/415-3-50
380/415-3-50
380/415-3-50
380/415-3-50
380/415-3-50
380/415-3-50
380/415-3-50
380/415-3-50
CDL040
CDL050
CDL055
CDL065
CDL080
CDL100
CDL110
CDL135
- Minimum Circuit Ampacity
342
342
342
342
342
342
342
342
342
342
342
342
342
342
Min.
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
Max.
- Rated Load Amps
- Locked Rotor Amps
- Full Load Amps
- Circuit Breaker
RLA
LRA
FLA
CB
416.5
373.3
282.4
254.9
236.7
196.7
151.4
120.4
114.2
108.1
88.1
73.7
50.3
49.4
MCA
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MOCP - Maximum Over Current Protection
MCA
LEGEND:
380/415-3-50
380/415-3-50
CDL035
CDL195
380/415-3-50
CDL030
380/415-3-50
380/415-3-50
CDL025
CDL160
380/415-3-50
Nominal (V-Ph-Hz)
CDL020
MODEL NUMBER
500
450
325
300
300
250
200
150
150
150
120
100
70
70
MOCP
4
4
4
4
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Qty.
98.0
80.2
60.1
54.9
98.0
80.2
60.1
48.7
42.5/48.7
42.5
33.6
27.2
19.6
19.2
RLA (each)
393
393
304
304
500
393
504
310
250/310
250
225
198
118
125
LRA (each)
COMPRESSOR
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
CB Poles
12
10
8
6
6
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
2
2
Qty.
2.70
2.70
2.70
2.70
2.70
2.70
2.70
2.70
2.70
3.12
3.12
3.12
3.12
3.12
13.9
13.9
13.9
13.9
13.9
13.9
13.9
13.9
13.9
19
19
19
19
19
LRA (each)
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
OUTPUT POWER
CONDENSER FAN MOTORS FLA (each)
ELECTRICAL DATA
6
5
4
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
CB (Qty.)
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
380
380
380
380
380
380
380
Volts
200
200
200
100
200
200
200
120
120
120
120
61
61
61
Total Watts
0.83
0.83
0.83
0.42
0.83
0.83
0.83
0.32
0.32
0.32
0.32
0.16
0.16
0.16
Total Amps
CRANKCASE HEATER
DIMENSIONS CDL 020 & CDL 025
CDL 030, CDL 035 & CDL 040
NOTE: All dimensions are in mm.
7
DIMENSIONS CDL 050 & CDL 055
CDL 065
NOTE: All dimensions are in mm.
8
DIMENSIONS CDL 080 & CDL 100 DIMENSIONS
CDL 110
NOTE: All dimensions are in mm.
9
MODEL
H
CDL 080
1950
CDL 100
2253
DIMENSIONS CDL 135
CDL 160
NOTE: All dimensions are in mm.
10
DIMENSIONS CDL 195
NOTE: All dimensions are in mm.
11
TYPICAL SCHEMATIC WIRING DIAGRAM MODELS: CDL020 - CDL100 Power supply: 380/415V-3Ph-50Hz HVTB L1
TO FUSED DISCONNECT SWITCH OR CB
L2 PLEASE REFER TO SHEET 2 OF 2 FOR CONDENSER FAN MOTOR POWER CONNECTIONS.
L3
(SEE NOTE-4) NTB NEUTRAL
COMP 1
1
JP1
JP2
1A
T3B
COMP 2 TO NTB N
TO HVTB L1
ATB
T2B
CC2 OLR2
T1B
CC1 OLR1
T3A
T2A
T1A
LUG
ATB
F1 1B
PLEASE REFER TO FAN MOTOR CONTROL CONNECTION, (SHEET 2 of 2)
PDS2 PDS1
SEE VFC CONNECTION (AT RIGHT)
TO ATB
TO FR2
TO FR1
CC2
3B
3A COMP1
4A
COMP2
P1
4B P2
INFAN
HEATER1
41A X1
HEATER2
41B X2
OUTFAN1
OUTFAN2
NEUTRAL
CC1
LVTB ( NOTE 7) R
24Vac
C JP
G
LIVE
LED FAULT INDICATOR LOCK2
LOCK1
PRI
SYSTEM2
SYSTEM1
SQMBO4 ( P III )
C
C G
Y1
Y1
Y2
Y2
W1
W1
W2
W2
STG1 COOLING
Y1
STG2 COOLING
Y2
ON/OFF
FUSE
(ON/OFF)
TRANS
P3_##
240v 12v-0-12v ON
SEC
ECB
R
R
DIP
DIP SWITCH LED POWER INDICATOR
J_PROG
HP1
21A
(HP1)
27A
HP2
21B
(HP2)
27B
LP1
22A
(LP1)
23A
LP2
22B
(LP2)
23B
(SSPS1) (OPS1) JP3 25A JP5 26A
HPS1
(SSPS2) (OPS2) 24B JP4 25B JP6 26B
HPS2
OLR1-1 24A OLR2-1
P
P
LPS1 P
LPS2 P
HGS CONNECTION W/O COMP UNLOADER Y1 [LVTB] Y2 [LVTB]
1
ECB DIP SWITCH SETTINGS & LED INDICATORS ON= TEST MODE ENABLE OFF=TEST MODE DISABLE LOAD BALANCE OFF= (Comp1&2 Auto Lead Lag) ON= COMPRESSOR 1 LEAD ON= WITH PUMP DOWN OPTION S3 OFF= WITHOUT PUMP DOWN on-board programming function (always set to on) S4 LED INDICATORS FACTORY SETTINGS OF DIP SWITCHES Green power on/off indicator system lock-out due to system fault Red DIP SWITCH # S1 S2 S3 S4 system 1 fault diagnostic ON Yellow blinking slow - LPS1 ckt fault OFF blinking fast - HPS1 ckt fault note: system 2 fault diagnostic Set dip switch #3 according to unit's option Orange blinking slow - LPS2 ckt fault (pump down or no pump down) blinking fast - HPS2 ckt fault
C
6E P
AR8-1
6D
C [LVTB]
17A
AR9
31B
LPS5NO
S1
AR8
31A
17A
AR9-1
6C
HGS
2
NC
S2
HGS CONNECTION WITH COMP UNLOADER 5A
LPS5NO C
6E P
AR8-1
6D
AR9-1
6C
HGS
2
NC
NOTE: COMP1 SHOULD ALWAYS BE LEAD COMPRESSOR. DIP SWITCH S2 SHOULD ALWAYS BE SET TO "ON" POSITION.
NOTE: 1. Refer to next page for legend, notes & wiring diagram for optional items. 2. Refer to unit control box (inside panel) for exact wiring diagram.
12
TYPICAL SCHEMATIC WIRING DIAGRAM MODELS: CDL020 - CDL100 Power supply: 380/415V-3Ph-50Hz
LEGEND AHU AFS AR ATB BM BMC CC CCA CB C. HTR
AIR HANDLING UNIT AIR FLOW SWITCH AUXILIARY RELAY AUXILIARY TERMINAL BLOCK BLOWER MOTOR BLOWER MOTOR CONTACTOR COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR CC AUXILIARY CONTACT CIRCUIT BREAKER CRANKCASE HEATER
COMP/C ECB F FCS FM FMC FMCA FR HC HPS HVTB JP L1 L2 L3 LPS LUG NTB OLR OPS P
COMPRESSOR ELECTRONIC CONTROL BOARD FUSE FAN CYCLING SWITCH FAN MOTOR (CONDENSER) FAN MOTOR CONTACTOR FMC AUXILIARY CONTACT FAULT RELAY HEATER CONTACTOR HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH HIGH VOLTAGE TERMINAL BLOCK JUMPER LINE 1 LINE 2 LINE 3 LOW PRESSURE SWITCH LUG GROUND NEUTRAL TERMINAL BLOCK OVER LOAD RELAY OIL PRESSURE SWITCH PRESSURE
PDS
PUMP DOWN SOLENOID
S
DIP SWITCH (IN ECB)
SSPS
SOLID STATE PROTECTION SYSTEM
TOP
FM THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION
TRANS TRANSFORER UL
COMP. UNLOADER SOLENOID
UVM
UNDER VOLTAGE MONITOR
___
FIELD WIRING TERMINAL BLOCK OR TERMINATION POINT SPLICE-CLOSED END
NOTES 1. ANY WIRE REPLACEMENT SHOULD BE OF 900C OR ITS EQUIVALENT. 2. USE COPPER CONDUCTOR WIRES ONLY. 3. POWER MUST BE SUPPLIED TO CRANKCASE HEATER FOR MINIMUM OF 12 HOURS PRIOR TO SYSTEM START UP. IF POWER IS OFF 6 HOURS OR MORE, CRANKCASE HEATER MUST BE ON FOR 12 HOURS BEFORE OPERATING THE SYSTEM. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN COMPRESSOR DAMAGE. 4. FUSED DISCONNECT SWITCH OR CIRCUIT BREAKER TO BE PROVIDED BY CONSUMER WITH RATING AS RECOMMENDED BY COOLINE. 5. COMPRESSORS ARE PROVIDED WITH SSPS OR INTERNAL LINE BREAK THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION. 6. IF PDS IS FACTORY INSTALLED, PLEASE READ BROKEN LINES AS CONTINUOUS LINES. 7. USE SHIELDED TYPE CABLE, #18 AWG (MIN.) FOR LVTB FIELD WIRING. GROUND CONNECT AT BOTH ENDS. 8. COOLING OUTPUT SIGNAL FROM CONTROLLER SHOULD FOLLOW THE SEQUENCE: ON SEQUENCE - Y1 FIRST, THEN Y2. OFF SEQUENCE - Y2 FIRST, THEN Y1. 9. AT COMP. LOCKOUT CONDITION (FAULT), VOLTAGE ACROSS TERMINAL X1, X2 OF ECB & ATB #2 IS 230VAC. ALSO, COMP. LOCKOUT LIGHT (RED) OF ECB IS ON.
13
TYPICAL SCHEMATIC WIRING DIAGRAM MODELS: CDL110 - CDL195 Power supply: 380/415V-3Ph-50Hz HVTB L1
TO FUSED DISCONNECT SWITCH OR CB
L2
COMP WITH CB OPTIONS
PLEASE REFER TO SHEET 2 & 3 OF 3 FOR CONDENSER FAN MOTOR POWER CONNECTIONS.
L3
(SEE NOTE-4)
TO HVTB L1 L1 L1
NTB
TO HVTB L1 L1 L1
TO HVTB L1 L1 L1
TO HVTB L1 L1 L1
NEUTRAL
L1 L2 L3 1 UVM-1 8 TO ATB
1
TO ATB 1A
L3D
L2D
L1D
L3C
L2C
L1C
L3B
L2B
L1B
CB4
T3D
CC4 OLR4 T2D
CC3 OLR3 T1D
CC2 OLR2 T3C
CC1 OLR1
T2C
4
T1C
COMP
3
CB3
T3B
COMP
2
T2B
COMP
1
T1B
COMP
T1A
L3
T3A
L2
T2A
UVM CONNECTION L1
CB2
L3A
L1A
L2A
CB1
T3D
T2D
T1D
T3C
T3B
T2C
CC4 OLR4
T1C
CC3 OLR3
T2B
CC2 OLR2 T1B
CC1 OLR1 T3A
T2A
T1A
LUG
UVM COMP
COMP
COMP
COMP
1
2
3
4
(REMOVE JP1)
CRANKCASE HTR CONNECTION(AS APPLICABLE) A. SEMI-HERMETIC RECIP. COMP. (BITZER) TO NTB N
TO HVTB L1
COMP. 1:
JP1
1
JP2
1A
CC1A-1B
1
CC2A-1B
1
CC3A1B
1
CC4A-1B
COMP. 2:
ATB
ATB
1
1B
COMP. 3:
100B 100C
PDS2
TO ATB SEE FM CONNECTION
TO FR2
COMP. 4:
PDS1
SEE VFC CONNECTION TO FR1
CC2
3A
TB1
COMP1
3B COMP2
4A P1
P2
INFAN
HEATER1
4B
41A X1
HEATER2
X2
OUTFAN1
NEUTRAL
OUTFAN2
41B
( NOTE 9)
LIVE
LOCK2
ECB1
LOCK1
R
G
31A
Y1
31B
Y2
YR3
W1 W2
SQMBO4 ( P III )
SYSTEM1
(by others)
C
JP
Y2
SWITCHING CONTACTS FROM T'STAT CONTROLLER OR DDC
R
24Vac
17
C Y1
SYSTEM2
( NOTE 8) LVTB
15
R G
Y3
31C
YR4
Y4
STG1 COOLING
Y1
STG2 COOLING
Y2
STG3 COOLING
Y3
(ON/OFF)
PRI TRANS2
P3_##
230v 12v-0-12v
SEC
ON
DIP
DIP SWITCH LED POWER INDICATOR
J_PROG
STG4 COOLING
Y4
HP1
21A
(HP1)
27A
HP2
21B
(HP2)
27B
LP1
22A
(LP1)
23A
LP2
22B
(LP2)
23B
(SSPS1)
OLR1-1
2
C.HTR4
2
24A
JP3
24B
JP4
JP5
25A
(SSPS2)
OLR2-1
COMP. 1: L1
C.HTR1
L2
COMP. 2: L2
C.HTR2
L3
COMP. 3: L1
C.HTR3
L2
COMP. 4: L2
C.HTR4
L3
COMP. SSPS CONNECTION
(OPS1)
HPS1 26A
(OPS2)
25B
JP6
COMP. 1: 24A
P
1
HPS2 26B
P
COMP. 2:
LPS1
24B
P
1
LPS2
(NOTE 5)
SSPS1 M1/11
M2/14
L1/MP/L
L2/R/N
25A 2
(REMOVE JP3) SSPS2 M2/14 M1/11 L1/MP/L
25B 2
L2/R/N
(REMOVE JP4)
P
COMP. 3: 24C
2
TO ATB
2
C.HTR3
31D
ON/OFF
FUSE
100D
C.HTR2
SCROLL COMP CRANKCASE HTR CONNECTION
CC1
LED FAULT INDICATOR
2
C.HTR1
100A
PDS3
1
SEE VFC CONNECTION
SSPS3 M1/11
M2/14
L1/MP/L
L2/R/N
25C 2
PDS4
SEE FM CONNECTION
TO FR4
TO FR3
COMP. 4:
CC4
1
24D CC3
3C
3D
4D
4C
1
41C
41D
(REMOVE JP7) SSPS4 M1/11
M2/14
L1/MP/L
L2/R/N
25D 2
COMP1
COMP2
P1
P2
INFAN
HEATER1
HEATER2
X1
X2
OUTFAN1
OUTFAN2
NEUTRAL
(REMOVE JP8)
S1
C JP
G
31C
Y1
LIVE
LED FAULT INDICATOR LOCK1
LOCK2
PRI
SYSTEM2
SYSTEM1
YR4-1
W2
SQMBO4 ( P III )
ON/OFF (ON/OFF)
P3_##
230v 12v-0-12v ON
DIP
DIP SWITCH LED POWER INDICATOR
J_PROG
HP1
21C
(HP1)
27C
HP2
21D
(HP2)
27D
LP1
22C
(LP1)
23C
LP2
22D
(LP2)
23D
OFF=TEST MODE DISABLE ON= TEST MODE ENABLE LOAD BALANCE OFF= (Comp1&2 Auto Lead Lag) ON= COMPRESSOR 1 LEAD ON= WITH PUMP DOWN OPTION S3 OFF= WITHOUT PUMP DOWN on-board programming function (always set to on) S4 LED INDICATORS FACTORY SETTINGS OF DIP SWITCHES Green power on/off indicator Red system lock-out due to system fault S4 DIP SWITCH # S1 S2 S3 system 1 fault diagnostic ON blinking slow - LPS1 ckt fault Yellow OFF blinking fast - HPS1 ckt fault note: system 2 fault diagnostic Set dip switch #3 according to unit's option blinking slow - LPS2 ckt fault Orange (pump down or no pump down) blinking fast - HPS2 ckt fault S2
YR3-1
W1
FUSE
TRANS3
SEC
31D
Y2
ECB2
ECB DIP SWITCH SETTINGS & LED INDICATORS
15B
R
(SSPS3)
OLR3-1 24C
JP7
25C
(SSPS4)
OLR4-1 24D
JP8
25D
(OPS3) JP9
HPS3 26C
(OPS4) JP10 26D
P
HPS4
PRESSURE SWITCH SETTINGS
P
LPS3 P
LPS4 P
NAME
OPEN (PSIG)
CLOSE (PSIG)
LPS1 TO 4
25 ± 5
50 ± 5
HPS1 TO 4
450 ± 10
360 ± 15
FCS1 TO 4 LPS 5-8
190 ± 10
290 ± 15
LPS 9-12
55
45
65
55
NOTE: 1. Refer to next page for legend, notes & wiring diagram for optional items. 2. Refer to unit control box (inside panel) for exact wiring diagram.
14
TYPICAL SCHEMATIC WIRING DIAGRAM MODELS: CDL110 - CDL195 Power supply: 380/415V-3Ph-50Hz CONDENSER FAN MOTOR POWER, CONTROL CONNECTIONS : STANDARD AND FAN CYCLING OPTION (6FANS) L1 L2 L3
CB6
FM1 T.O.P
L1 L2 L3
CB7
CB8
TO ECB1 OUTFAN 1
12A
TO ECB1 OUTFAN 2
12E
FM5 T.O.P
FM1
108
107
106
105
FM2
FM5
FMC1A-1 10A FCS1
FM3 T.O.P
FMC3
13C
11A
1
P
FMC5A-1 1OB FCS2
FM2 T.O.P
FM6 T.O.P
CDL110 13B
13F
FMC2A-1
12C
FM6
TO ECB2 OUTFAN 2
12F
2
FMC5
13E
12D
1
2
**
REFER OPTIONAL FCS CONNECTION BELOW.
37F
36F
35F
37E
36E
35E
FM4
12C
TO ECB2 OUTFAN 1
12B
2
FMC5A-1
**
FMC6
FMC5
37D
36D
35D
37B
36B
35B
FM3
** 1
FMC4
FMC2
37C
36C
FMC3 35C
37A
36A
35A
FMC1
104
103
102
101
100
FMC1A-1
FMC1
13A
13C
FMC6 2
FM4 T.O.P
11B
10C FCS3
12D
11B
13D
FMC4 2
REFER OPTIONAL FCS CONNECTION BELOW.
FMC3
1
2
6-FAN MOTOR LAYOUT
2
FMC6A-1
FMC2A-1
FM3 T.O.P
FMC2
CONTROL PANEL
L1 L2 L3
FMC6A-1
P
10D
FM3 T.O.P
13D
FMC4 2
11D
FCS4 P
P
CONDENSER FAN MOTOR POWER, CONTROL CONNECTIONS : STANDARD OPTIONS(8FANS) L1 L2 L3
L1 L2 L3
TO ECB1 OUTFAN 1 12A
TO ECB1 OUTFAN 2
111
110
109
FMC2
12E
FMC3
12B
FM2
FM5
FM4
FM7
37H
36H
35H
37F
36F
35F
37G
36G
35G
37E
36E
35E
37D
36D
35D
37B
36B
35B
37C
36C
35C
37A
36A
35A
TO ECB2 OUTFAN 2
FM3
13A
12C
13E
12G
FM3 T.O.P
8-FAN MOTOR LAYOUT
FMC1
12C
2
FM5 T.O.P
FM7 T.O.P
FMC3
12H
2
FMC4 TO ECB2 OUTFAN 1
FM1
FM1 T.O.P
CB9
108
106
FMC1
107
CB8
105
104
103
CB7
102
101
100
CB6
CDL135
L1 L2 L3
CONTROL PANEL
L1 L2 L3
12F
FM2 T.O.P
13B
FM6 T.O.P
FM4 T.O.P
12D
FM8 T.O.P
12H
13F
12D
12H
FMC2 2
FMC4 2
FM8
FM6
CONDENSER FAN MOTOR POWER & CONTROL CONNECTIONS : WITH FAN CYCLING OPTION (8FANS)
CDL135 L1 L2 L3
CB6
L1 L2 L3
8-FAN MOTOR LAYOUT
L1 L2 L3
CB7
CB8
CONTROL PANEL
L1 L2 L3
CB9
FM1
FM3
FM2
FM4
FM5
111
FM6
FCS1
11A 12C
FM3 T.O.P
TO ECB2 OUTFAN 1
FMC1
13A
2
FM5 T.O.P
12E
13C
FM8
10C
FCS3
11C 12G
FM7 T.O.P
2 TO ECB2 OUTFAN 2 2
11B 12D
13B
FM4 T.O.P
13D
FMC2 2 FMC4 2
P
FM6 T.O.P
12F
FMC7
13G
FCS2
10B
FMC5
13E
FM2 T.O.P
12B
FMC3
P
TO ECB1 OUTFAN 2
37H
36H
FMC8 35H
37F
36F
FM7
FM1 T.O.P
12A
10A
FMC6 35F
37G
36G
35G
FMC7
37E
36E
FMC5 35E
37D
36D
35D
FMC4
110
109
108
107
106
105 37B
36B
FMC2 35B
37C
36C
FMC3 35C
37A
36A
35A
FMC1
104
103
102
101
100
TO ECB1 OUTFAN 1
FCS4
10D
2
P
11D 12H
13F
FM8 T.O.P
13H
FMC6 2 FMC8 2
P
CONDENSER FAN MOTOR POWER, CONTROL CONNECTIONS : STANDARD AND FAN CYCLING OPTION (10FANS) L1 L2 L3
L1 L2 L3
L1 L2 L3
CDL160
L1 L2 L3
L1 L2 L3
10-FAN MOTOR LAYOUT CONTROL PANEL TO ECB1 OUTFAN 1
114
FMC4
113
111
110
109 FMC3
112
FMC2
FMC1
CB10
CB9
108
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
CB8 107
CB7
CB6
12A
FM2
FM3
FM4
FM7
FM9
FM8
FM5
12G
37F
36F
35F
37E
36E
35E
37J
36J
35J
37H
36H
35H
37I
36I
35I
37G
36G
35G
37D
36D
35D
37B
36B
35B
37C
36C
35C
37A
36A
35A
TO ECB1 OUTFAN 2
FM1
12C
13A
FM3 T.O.P
12C
TO ECB2 OUTFAN 1
FMC1
FM7 T.O.P
12I
13G
FMC1A-1
FM6
** 1
12E
FM5 T.O.P
FM9 T.O.P
12I
TO ECB2 OUTFAN 2
FMC3
FMC1A-1 10A FCS1
11A
P FMC7A-1 1OB FCS2
11B P
COMP 1
1
CC1A-1A
25A
OPS1 2
240
CC2A-1A
(REMOVE JP5) OPS2 28B 2
OPS2-1 (REMOVE JP6)
2
COMP 3
1
CC3A-1A
25C
2 26B
CC4A-1A
25C
28C
OPS3 2
240
12D
13H
12J
FM4 T.O.P
12D
FMC2 2
FM8 T.O.P
13E
FMC5
1
2
FM5 T.O.P
13E
FM10 T.O.P
12J
FMC4 2
FM6 12F
13F
FMC6 2
FMC8A-1
REFER OPTIONAL FCS CONNECTION BELOW. FMC2A-1
FMC5
11B
10C FCS3
12F 2
1
FMC8A-1
P
10D
FM6 T.O.P
13F
FMC6 2
11D
FCS4 P
(REMOVE JP9) OPS4 28D 2
OPS4-1
2 26D
OPS3-1
COMP 4 240
13B
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH CONN.(AS APPLICABLE)
26A
OPS1-1
COMP 2
25B
28A
FM2 T.O.P
FMC2A-1
FMC7A-1
12E
1
12H
2
REFER OPTIONAL FCS CONNECTION BELOW.
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH CONN.(AS APPLICABLE)
12B
2
FMC6
FMC6
FM10
FM1 T.O.P
240
2 26D
(REMOVE JP10)
NOTE: 1. Refer to next page for legend, notes & wiring diagram for optional items. 2. Refer to unit control box (inside panel) for exact wiring diagram.
15
TYPICAL SCHEMATIC WIRING DIAGRAM MODELS: CDL110 - CDL195 Power supply: 380/415V-3Ph-50Hz
LEGEND AR ATB BM BMC CC CCA CB C. HTR COMP/C DDC ECB F FCS FM FMC FR
CONDENSER FAN MOTOR POWER, CONTROL CONNECTIONS : STANDARD AND FAN CYCLING OPTION (12FANS)
CDL195 CONTROL PANEL
12-FAN MOTOR LAYOUT
L1 L2 L3
FMC5
FMC6
117
114
112
111
FMC4
CB10
CB9
116
FMC3
FMC2
FMC1
110
109
108
107
106
CB9
105
104
103
102
101
L1 L2 L3
CB7
CB6 100
L1 L2 L3
CB8
113
L1 L2 L3
115
L1 L2 L3
FMC8
FM1
FM1 T.O.P
12A
13A
12E
13B
12F
FM5 T.O.P
FM3
FM6
FM4
FM7
FM11
FM12
FM8
12E
2
1
2
1
FMC1A-1
12C
FM3 T.O.P
13C
FM2 T.O.P
12B
FM6 T.O.P
FMC2
12F
FMC2A-1
12D
**
1
FCS1
10A
FMC1A-1
12C
11A
FM3 T.O.P
13C
FM4 T.O.P
13D
FM7 T.O.P
12G
2
13G
12K
13H
12L
FM11 T.O.P
12K
FMC5 2
1
2
1
FMC5A-1
FM8 T.O.P
12H
2
2
FCS2
10C
FMC5A-1
1
12D
11B
FM4 T.O.P
13D
FMC4 2
FCS4
10D
FMC6A-1
1
FM12 T.O.P
12L
FMC6
FMC6A-1
12J
37J
36J
35J FM10 T.O.P
13J
FMC8 2
11C
12I
11D
12J
FM9 T.O.P
13I
FMC7 2
FM10 T.O.P
13J
FMC8 2
P
UNIT STATUS (VFC) INDICATION CONNECTION UNIT ON / OFF COMP 1
OPTIONAL AHU INTER-CONNECTION
(POWER AND CONTROL FOR ELECTRIC HEATER &BLOWER MOTOR)
INDIVIDUAL COMP. ON/OFF/TRIP COMP 3 FR3 2 41C X1 TO ECB2 FR3-2A
FR1
41A
X1 TO ECB1 AR1
2
REFER OPTIONAL FCS CONNECTION BELOW.
FMC3
P
1
13I
FMC7
P
FCS3
10B
FMC2A-1
12I
FM9 T.O.P
SEE FCS CONN BELOW TO ECB2 OUTFAN 2
FMC4
P
1
FM10
SEE FCS CONN BELOW TO ECB1 OUTFAN 2
FMC3
SEE FCS CONN BELOW TO ECB2 OUTFAN 1
37I
FM9
SEE FCS CONN BELOW FMC1
36I
35I
37L
36L
35L
37H
36H
35H
37K
36K
35K
37G
36G
35G
37D
36D
35D
37C
36C
35C
37F
36F
35F
FM2
FM5
TO ECB1 OUTFAN 1
37B
36B
35B
37E
36E
35E
37A
36A
35A
FMC7
FR1-2A
2
TO POWER SUPPLY L1 L2 L3
TO POWER SUPPLY L1 L2 L3
TO POWER SUPPLY L1 L2 L3
FR2-2A
60
61
COMPRESSOR UNLOADER CONNECTION (OPTIONAL) COMP 1
28A
LPS5
NO
C
P
LPS9 C
TO ATB 28B
28B
LPS6
C
COMP2 TRIP
COMP4 TRIP
Y1 [LVTB]
31A
Y2 [LVTB]
31B
UL5
UL2
2
1
NC
6B
TO ATB 28C
28C
LPS7
6C P
TO ATB 28D
28B
LPS8
C
G Y1
YR3
Y3
AR9
17A
W1
C
6E
AR8-1
6D
AR9-1
6C
HGS
2
TO ATB (in cond. unit)
NC
TO ECB (in cond. unit) INFAN
LPS5NO C
6E P
AR8-1
6D
AR9-1
6C
HGS
NC
NOTE: COMP1 SHOULD ALWAYS BE LEAD COMPRESSOR. DIP SWITCH S2 SHOULD ALWAYS BE SET TO "ON" POSITION.
UL7
UL4
6B
L3C
L2C
L1C
73B
70
69
C BM CONTROL
G
STG1 COOLING
Y1
STG2 COOLING
Y2
STG3 COOLING
COOLING RELAY FIELD WIRING
STG4 COOLING
Y4
W1
STG1 HEATER
W1
W2
STG2 HEATER
W2
3. POWER MUST BE SUPPLIED TO CRANKCASE HEATER FOR MINIMUM OF 12 HOURS PRIOR TO SYSTEM START UP. IF POWER IS OFF 6 HOURS OR MORE, CRANKCASE HEATER MUST BE ON FOR 12 HOURS BEFORE OPERATING THE SYSTEM. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN COMPRESSOR DAMAGE.
CONTROLS 230Vac
14
BMC
HTR1 HTR2
19
2
OLR-1 AFS
29 30
HC2
NOTES
2. USE COPPER CONDUCTOR WIRES ONLY.
Y3
2 28
4. FUSED DISCONNECT SWITCH OR CIRCUIT BREAKER TO BE PROVIDED BY CONSUMER WITH RATING AS RECOMMENDED BY COOLINE. 5. COMPRESSOR MOTORS ARE PROVIDED WITH SSPS OR INTERNAL LINE BREAK THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION. 6. USE DISCONNECT TAB + OR SPLICE ONLY WHERE EVER REQUIRED FOR EXTENSION OF ORIGINAL WIRE. 7. USE SHIELDED TYPE CABLE, #18 AWG (MIN.) FOR LVTB FIELD WIRING. GROUND CONNECT AT BOTH ENDS.
NC
LPS12 NO C
Y2
YR3
NC
NO
5B P
2
NC
LPS11 NO C
COMP 4
UL3
5C P
C
G Y2
HGS CONNECTION WITH COMP UNLOADER
NC
NO
C
24Vac
C
R
R
Y1
C [LVTB]
17A
VOLT FREE CONTACT
YR
1. ANY WIRE REPLACEMENT SHOULD BE OF 900C OR ITS EQUIVALENT.
LVTB ( NOTE 8)
UL6
5A COMP 3
LPS5NO P
LPS10 NO P
AR8
(by others)
W2
NO
C
R
HGS CONNECTION W/O COMP UNLOADER
NC
5B P
2
COMP2 ON
VFC
JUNCTION OF WIRES, CONNECTED SWITCHING CONTACTS FROM T'STAT CONTROLLER OR DDC
TB1 (ECB)
73
(REMOVE JUMPER JP)
COMP4 ON
SOLID STATE PROTECTION SYSTEM
SPLICE-CLOSED END
(Stg. 2 Heating)
Y4
NO
6A P
COMP 2
UL1
5A NC
71
70
63
SSPS
CROSSING OF WIRES, NO CONNECTION
CC4A-2A
UNIT TRIP
TO ATB 28A
T3H
68
FR4-2A
44 CC2A-2A
FR1-1 44A FR2-1 44B FR3-1 44C FR4-1
HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH HIGH VOLTAGE TERMINAL BLOCK JUMPER LINE 1 LINE 2 LINE 3 LOW PRESSURE SWITCH LOW VOLTAGE TERMINAL BLOCK LUG GROUND NEUTRAL TERMINAL BLOCK OVER LOAD RELAY PRESSURE PUMP DOWN SOLENOID
TERMINAL BLOCK OR TERMINATION POINT
HTR2
(Stg. 1 Heating) 43
72B
71B
HTR1
T2H
2
2
T1H
COMP 4 X2 TO ECB2
HOT GAS BYPASS SOLENOID
HPS HVTB JP L1 L2 L3 LPS LVTB LUG NTB OLR P PDS
___
OLR
HC2
T3F
41B
X2 TO ECB1
FR2
BMC
HC1
COMP3 TRIP FR4 41D
COMP1 TRIP COMP 2
73A
COMP3 ON
COMP1 ON
UNIT TRIP
68
T2F
UNIT ON
66
65
58
72A
56
55
T1F
46
71A
CC1A-2A
AR1-1A
45
CC3A-2A
CB CB12
HGS
TOP FM THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION TRANS TRANSFORER T'STAT THERMOSTAT
2 CB11
AUXILIARY RELAY AUXILIARY TERMINAL BLOCK BLOWER MOTOR BLOWER MOTOR CONTACTOR COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR CC AUXILIARY CONTACT CIRCUIT BREAKER CRANKCASE HEATER COMPRESSOR DIRECT DIGITAL CONTROLLER ELECTRONIC CONTROL BOARD FUSE FAN CYCLING SWITCH FAN MOTOR (CONDENSER) FAN MOTOR CONTACTOR FAULT RELAY
UL8
NC
8. COOLING OUTPUT SIGNAL FROM CONTROLLER SHOULD FOLLOW THE SEQUENCE: ON SEQUENCE - Y1 - Y2 - Y3 - Y4. OFF SEQUENCE - Y4 - Y3 - Y2 - Y1.
P NOTE UL3 & UL 4 CONNECTION APPLICALBLE FOR COMP WITH 3 STEPS CAPACITY UNLOADING.
9. AT COMP. LOCKOUT CONDITION (FAULT), VOLTAGE ACROSS TERMINAL X1, X2 OF ECB & ATB #2 IS 230VAC. ALSO, COMP. LOCKOUT LIGHT (RED) IS ON.
16
TYPICAL HIGH AND LOW VOLTAGE FIELD WIRING CONNECTIONS
SWITCHING CONTACTS FROM T'STAT CONTROLLER OR DDC
CONTROLS AND SEQUENCE OF OPERATION The unit is equipped with an electronic control board which can be linked with any commercially available 24V ac thermostat or can be controlled through a DDC panel. With cooling input signals coming from a thermostat or DDC, the motors in the equipment are started in the following sequential order: condenser fan – compressor motor. The cooling input signals to the unit’s control board should always start first with the first stage (Y1) followed by the second stage (Y2) and “OFF” sequence should start with the second stage (Y2) followed by the first stage (Y1). Balance Loading of Compressors: The user can select the sequence of operation of the compressors; either compressor 1 as always leading (dip switch #2 set at ON) or enabling balance loading of compressor (dip switch #2 set at OFF). In balance loading function, the compressor with the least run time will be started first to equalize the run time of the compressors. These functions are selectable through the dip switch on the electronic control board. Please refer to the settings table shown in the unit’s wiring diagram. Fault Diagnostics: In case of system fault, LED’s on the board emits a flashing signal indicating the nature or where the fault is. This is to guide the service technician in identifying the fault. Please refer to the settings table shown in the unit’s wiring diagram for the details of each respective fault against LED indicators. Compressor Lock-Out Function: If any of the unit’s safety control devices trips and such condition is maintained for approximately 3 minutes, the control will lock-out that particular system preventing a re-start. It can be re-set by shutting off power to the thermostat or if the cooling signal to the board is turned OFF. Compressor Anti-Recycling Timer: The unit’s electronic control board has a built-in three (3) minutes minimum off timer for the compressor. This is for compressor protection in case of accidental manual re-set or immediate re-cycling through the thermostat due to load demand. 17
RIGGING INSTRUCTIONS ATTENTION TO RIGGERS Hook rigging sling thru holes in base rail, as shown below. Holes in base rail are centered around the unit center of gravity. Center of gravity is not unit center line. Ensure center of gravity aligns with the main lifting point before lifting. Use spreader bar when rigging, to prevent the slings from damaging the unit. CAUTION All panels should be in place when rigging. Care must be taken to avoid damage to the coils during handling. Insert packing material between coils & slings as necessary. MODELS: CDL020 - CDL025
PROPER CLEARANCE TO BE PROVIDED
MUST BE 3" NOMINAL PIPE THROUGH UNIT FOR
MODELS: CDL030 - CDL040 LIFT
PROPER CLEARANCE TO BE PROVIDED
MUST BE 3" NOMINAL PIPE THROUGH UNIT FOR
MODELS: CDL050 - CDL195
18
INSTALLATION CLEARANCE WALL
MODEL NUMBER
A
B
C
D
E
CDL020 - CDL025
1500 1500 1500 1500 1500
CDL030 - CDL040
1500 1500 2000 1500 1500
CDL050 - CDL195
2000 2000 3000 2000 2000
FIGURE - 1 STRAIGHT WALL
FIGURE - 2 CORNER WALL NOTE: 1. All dimensions are in mm. 2. If unit is installed in special pit, please observe the same tolerance for walls. Pit height should not exceed the unit height.
19
MOUNTING LOCATION MODELS: CDL020 - CDL025
MODELS: CDL030 - CDL040
MODELS: CDL050 - CDL065
MODELS: CDL080 - CDL100
MODELS: CDL110 - CDL195 DIMENSIONS
NOTE: All dimensions are in mm. Tolerance: ±2mm. 20
MODEL
A
CDL110
1281
CDL135
1281
CDL160
1603
CDL195
1823
LOAD DISTRIBUTION, kg. (ALUMINUM CONDENSER COIL) MODEL No.
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8
CDL020
132
202
187
195
-
-
-
-
CDL025
142
214
198
206
-
-
-
-
CDL030
215
276
273
286
-
-
-
-
CDL035
234
308
295
322
-
-
-
-
CDL040
266
362
327
373
-
CDL050
347
352
392
356
CDL055
354
360
400
366
CDL065
445
456
495
461
CDL080
278
304
439
CDL100
336
362
CDL110
418
418
CDL135
450
CDL160
506
CDL195
610
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
454
332
338
-
-
497
514
390
396
-
-
410
410
445
445
344
344
450
443
443
483
483
374
374
506
488
488
539
539
445
445
610
593
593
660
660
547
547
LOAD DISTRIBUTION, kg. (COPPER CONDENSER COIL) MODEL No.
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8
CDL020
151
221
206
214
-
-
-
-
CDL025
166
238
222
230
-
-
-
-
CDL030
237
298
295
308
-
-
-
-
CDL035
267
341
328
355
-
-
-
-
CDL040
309
405
370
416
-
-
-
-
CDL050
382
387
427
391
-
-
-
-
CDL055
396
402
442
408
-
-
-
-
CDL065
509
520
559
525
-
-
-
-
CDL080
315
341
476
491
369
375
-
-
CDL100
394
420
555
572
448
454
-
-
CDL110
476
476
468
468
503
503
402
402
CDL135
511
511
504
504
544
544
435
435
CDL160
575
575
557
557
608
608
514
514
CDL195
698
698
681
681
748
748
635
635
R1
R2
R1
R2
R1
R3
R5
R1
R3
R5
R7
R3
R4
R3
R4
R2
R4
R6
R2
R4
R6
R8
21
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
GENERAL The complete shipment should be inspected for damage. Any damage visible at the time of delivery should be noted on the shipment invoice. These units are shipped completely assembled and wired. Units require interconnecting piping (AHU), external power, thermostat wiring, condensate drain piping and ducting as applicable. Size of unit for an installation should be based on a heat load calculation made according to applicable standards. Units must also be installed in accordance with regulations of the "National Fire Protection Association" and local electrical codes. Where local regulations vary with instruction furnished, installer should adhere to local standards. Prepare your concrete pad or steel stand as applicable. Remove shipping protective covers and wooden crating and lift unit from base and place in position with necessary applicable vibration isolators. Equipment must be installed so as to allow for service access and air circulation in accordance with these instructions and other COOLINE publications for the specific equipment being installed. These units should be charged with R-22 refrigerant. LOCATION OF UNIT When selecting the location for the unit, the following points should be kept in mind: 1. Provisions for a concrete slab which will allow for minimum clearance from building or structures 2. That the terrain allows for drainage away from the unit. 3. If the unit is to be roof mounted, inspect the roof for load bearing capacity. The roof should have sufficient structural strength to carry the weight of the unit. 4. Availability of electric power. 5. Position the unit to provide for unrestricted air circulation and to prevent any possibility of air recirculation. 6. Check minimum clearances required for your unit, with regard to walls, or other obstructions. 7. Air cooled equipment should not be installed under low structural overhangs which can cause condenser air recirculation or restriction. 8. Care should be taken to prevent air from other sources from entering condenser, if this air is at a high temperature. REFRIGERANT PIPING CONNECTIONS Piping connections: Outdoor units should be connected to indoor units using field-supplied piping of refrigerant grade and correct size. The liquid and suction line diameters can be determined from the physical data table. It is advisable to size piping according to recommended ASHRAE methods. Install piping according to refrigeration standard practice. Run refrigerant pipes as directly as possible, avoiding unnecessary turns and bends. Install refrigerant pipes carefully to prevent damaging the suction pipe insulation and vibration transmission to the structure. Outdoor unit connected to factory matched indoor unit Outdoor unit contains holding charge only. The correct system refrigerant charge for operation is given in the unit nameplate & physical data table when connected with up to 25 ft (7.62 m) of field-supplied piping. Check refrigerant charge for maximum efficiency. Sweat connection: Use refrigerant grade piping. Service valves are closed from factory when shipped and ready for brazing. After wrapping the service valve with a wet cloth, the piping set can be brazed to service valve using either silver rod or silfos rod brazing material. When brazing completed, refrigerant piping and indoor coil are now ready for leak testing. This check should also include all field and factory brazed joints. Warning: Relieve all pressure before refrigerant system repair or final unit disposal to avoid personal injury or death. Use service ports and open all valves. 22
LEAK TESTING & REFRIGERANT CHARGING Leak test: Leak can occur from joints or fittings that are improperly brazed/connected during installation of indoor and outdoor units. The installer should leak test the indoor unit & associated field supplied refrigerant piping, then the outdoor unit, each separately using electronic freon detector and/or soap bubbles. Refrigerant Charging: (To be used for system having a holding charge and to compensate for length of liquid line). 1. Compressors are already charged with the required amount of lubricant. There is no need to charge in the field. Make sure that no air & moisture enter the system. The whole system should be leak tested and evacuated before charging the refrigerant. 2. When system wired, piped and evacuated, the unit is ready for refrigerant charging. All charging lines and manifolds must be purged with refrigerant vapor prior to admitting refrigerant into the system to prevent contamination system with non-condensable. 3. It is important to first determine the amount of refrigerant required for the system, the unit nameplate normally identify the weight of the refrigerant required. 4. The refrigerant should be added in small amounts allowing sufficient time for the unit pressure to equalize each time. WIRING All wiring must comply with the "National Electric Code" and local electrical standards. The power supply, voltage, frequency and phase must coincide with the unit nameplate. Power wiring to the equipment must be adequately sized for maximum ampacity as shown on unit name plate. The unit wiring diagram, completely illustrates the internal wiring and field connection needed for power supply and control wiring. The power supply should be run through the sized shielded cable or rigid conduit and through a separate fused disconnect switch/circuit breaker. For control wiring, use approved thermostat wire (minimum 18 gauge). Never use telephone wire for this purpose. A sized circuit breaker/fused disconnect switch should be located adjacent to the unit for safety & servicing purposes. Wiring connection to the unit must have insulation suitable for temperatures of a minimum of 600C. Minimum circuit ampacity for each model is shown on the name plate and product catalog. Equipment wiring diagram should be examined and thoroughly understood before field wiring connections are made. Power supply should be checked to be certain that supply voltage agrees with equipment nameplate. Serious damage to compressors and motors can occur, if improper voltage is applied. START-UP INSPECTION & CHECK LIST After the installation is completed in all respect, the following points should be covered before the system is switched on for operation. 1. Remove or loosen shipping retainers under motor compressors. Make sure the hold down nuts on spring mounted compressors are not touching the compressor feet. 2. Make sure all electrical fasteners/connections are tight and clean. 3. All controls are set according to manufacturer's instructions (low & high pressure switch, pump down pressure switch, fan cycling switch, etc...) 4. Make sure all valves are open (compressor suction & discharge service valves, liquid line, etc.). 5. Follow all the instructions from the warning tags and stickers. 6. Compressor crankcase heater should be energized for 12 hours (special attention should be taken to disable compressor contactor before energizing the unit fitted with pump down controls. If not, compressor may operate for few minutes to pumpdown the system, even the thermostat is OFF). 7. Thorough inspection on evaporator coil, condenser coil and other components for any physical damage. 8. Expansion valve bulb is strapped properly at correct location. 9. Circuit breaker/fused disconnect switch. 10. Blower fan belt is properly tightened and pulleys are properly aligned. 11. Blower fan & condenser fans are at correct rotation and their mountings are properly tightened. 12. All refrigerant service valve caps are installed. 13. All piping, piping insulation and piping supports are properly installed. 14. Thermostat is the right one and installed properly. 15. Duct work and accessories (check the following list and select whichever applicable to each jobs): • Flexible Connection • Air Filters Clean 23
• Air Filter Access Door Gasket • Sound Attenuators (If Applicable) • Fresh Air Intake • Ductwork Caulking Inside/Outside Building • Ductwork Supports Inside/Outside Building • Duct Leakage Inside/Outside Building • Volume Dampers • Volume Damper Access Doors • Fire Dampers • Fire Damper Access Doors • Transfer Grilles/Door Grilles • Duct Insulation/Liner • Diffusers/Grilles • Duct Humidistat • Filter flag CHECK-OUT & OPERATIONAL START-UP PROCEDURE After the completion of inspection and check list, the following points should be covered before system is placed in operation. 1. Connect the manifold gauge to suction & discharge line service valves. Prepare recommended instruments for checking Voltage, Amps, RPM, CFM, static pressure, etc. 2. Start the blower fan and condenser fan. Check the amperage against the nameplate ampere. 3. Start the compressor and observe the following points (on multiple compressor units, it is highly recommended to start the compressors one by one to achieve careful observation for each compressor). (a) Check compressor discharge and suction pressures. If not within system design limits, determine why and take corrective action. (b) Check liquid line sight glass and expansion valve operation. If there are indications that more refrigerant is required, leak test all connections and system components and repair any leaks before adding refrigerant. (c) Observe oil level in compressor crankcase sight glass (if available) and add oil as necessary to bring to recommended oil level. All compressors are charged with somewhat greater than the normal oil level required for adequate lubrication, in order to provide some allowance for oil which will be circulating in the system during operation. Depending on the system design, the amount of oil in the system at the time of compressor installation, oil lost due to leakage, etc., it may be necessary either to add or remove oil from a system any time it is first placed in operation with a different compressor. An abnormally low oil level may result in a loss of lubrication; while an excessively high oil level may result in oil slugging and possible damage to the compressor valves or excessive oil circulation. The oil level may vary considerably on initial start-up if liquid refrigerant is present in the crankcase, and the oil level should be checked with the compressor running after having reached a stabilized condition. (d) Thermostatic expansion valves must be checked for proper superheat settings. Recommended superheat is 150F to 200F. (e) Using suitable instruments, carefully check line voltage and amperage at the compressor terminals. Voltage must be within ±10% of that indicated on the compressor nameplate. If high or low voltage is indicated, notify the power company. The current normally should not exceed 110% of the nameplate rating. If amperage draw is excessive, immediately determine the cause and take corrective action. On three phase compressor motors, check to see that a balanced load is drawn by each phase. (f) Carry out any necessary tests, recording airflow rates, entering/leaving temperatures, sound levels, outdoor temperatures, supply airflow rates in occupied spaces and any other specified parameters.
24
ELECTRICAL ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY All wiring should be in accordance with National Electric Code and local standards. Before making an installation, check the electric power supply. The power supply must be of the same characteristics as that on the nameplate. Normally the wire size used establishes the circuits maximum permissible load. For example a number 12 wire circuit is considered to be a 20 ampere circuit and is protected by a 20 ampere fuse. The unit amperage nameplate rating should not exceed 80% of the circuit rating, 16 amperes. When identifying electrical trouble in any unit, check the power supply at the main disconnect switch and the unit. A high or low voltage condition may prevent the unit from starting, or if the unit is running, compressor can cut-off automatically on the motor overload. On some installations, the voltage may be entirely adequate when tested, but may drop or surge some time later due to increase or decrease of load on the power line. This condition may be repeated daily at the same hour. When this condition is suspected, make arrangements with the local power supplier to place a recording voltmeter on the line to check and correct the erratic voltage conditions. The voltage drop should not be more or less than 10% of the units rated voltage. If the voltage at the meter is correct, but the voltage at the unit fluctuates 10% or more, the branch circuit is not adequate. UNBALANCED VOLTAGE Unbalanced voltage on a three phase circuit may be the source of electrical trouble. If balanced supply voltages are not always maintained, so with the three line currents will not be equal. Unbalanced voltage on a three phase compressor motor may overheat and trip the motor on external or internal current sensing motor protector, whichever one is provided. To determine that an unbalanced voltage condition exists, the supply voltage at the main disconnect switch and at the unit disconnect switch should be measured. Voltage unbalance is calculated as follows. The percentage of voltage unbalance equals one hundred times the ratio of the Maximum Voltage Deviation from the Average Voltage, and the Average Voltage. Voltage unbalance, % = 100 x
Maximum voltage deviation from average voltage Average voltage
The percentage increase in temperature rise in a phase winding resulting from voltage unbalance will be approximately two times the square of the voltage unbalance. Because of the unbalanced voltage condition in a three phase circuit, it is possible that one phase winding in the compressor motor may be over-heated while the other have a temperature within normal limits. Where unbalanced voltage on a three phase circuit exists, the power company should be notified of such unbalance to determine, if the situation can be corrected. A common source of unbalanced voltage on a three phase circuit is a single phase load between two of the three phases. A large lighting or heating circuit connection to one phase of a three phase circuit can easily cause sufficient variations in motor currents to endanger the motor. Interchange the single phase loads to equally divide the entire loads among the three phases. Balance the supply voltage as evenly as possible. Unless the unbalanced voltage condition can be corrected, the only way to insure motor safety is to be sure that the protectors are in the high current phase when using two leg protection, or to use protectors in all three legs.
25
MOTOR CONTACTOR The motor controller (contactor) is a load current carrying device which makes and breaks to start and stop the compressor motor. The magnetic coil of the controller is energized to make and break the contactor contacts. Frequently, motor contactors are subjected to quick cycling due to various causes. This may cause burned and/or sticking contacts and can cause a compressor motor failure, even though the motor overload protectors trip and open the control circuit. FAN MOTOR The condenser fan motor is a single speed electrical motor with ball bearings, protected with an automatic reset internal overload. CRANKCASE HEATERS The function of the crankcase heater is to hold the compressor oil reservoir at a temperature higher than the coldest part of the system. The low wattage heaters are energize continuously and it is not necessary to have them de-energize when the compressor is operating. Power must be supplied to crankcase heater for minimum of 12 hours prior to system start up. If power is off 6 hours or more, crankcase heater must be on for 12 hours before operating the system. Failure to follow these instructions may result in compressor damage. Crankcase heaters are effective to retard migration of liquid refrigerant to the crankcase during off cycle. But they are not a remedy for slugging or flood back due to liquid refrigerant accumulating in a trapped suction line, improper piping practice, over feeding to the evaporator, leaking solenoid valve, etc. In some cases where migration of refrigerant to the crankcase occurred due to long storage time, shutdown period, defective components, etc. The crankcase heater may be ineffective. Such cases may be easily observed by high oil level and cold crankcase. In these cases, it is highly recommended to front seat or close both suction and discharge service valves of the compressor and release all liquid refrigerant from the compressor. The liquid refrigerant dilutes the oil in the crankcase and the refrigerant rich oil will be pumped to the rods and the bearings through the crankshaft. As the refrigerant boils off, there will not be enough oil for sufficient lubrication at the bearings furthest from the oil pump. The center and rear bearings may seize or may wear enough to allow the rotor to drop and drag on the stator causing it to short. Also the liquid refrigerant washes the oil off the pistons and cylinders during the suction stroke causing them to wear during the compression stroke. When the crankcase is filled with liquid refrigerant and the compressor starts severe agitation, oil foaming etc. will cause major damage to the compressor. Periodic checking for proper operation of crankcase heater is highly recommended. LUBE OIL PROTECTION CONTROL Pressure lubricated refrigeration compressors require a pressure protector in the event of an oil pressure failure. The lube oil pressure protection control is factory set to conform with compressor manufacturers specifications and should not be changed. The control measures the net oil pressure available to circulate oil through the lubrication system. The positive displacement oil pump circulates the refrigerant oil through the lubrication system. Since the oil pump is connected directly to the compressor crankcase, the inlet pressure to the oil pump will always be the crankcase pressure. The oil pump outlet pressure will be the crankcase pressure plus the oil pump pressure. Therefore, net oil pump pressure will always be the pump outlet pressure minus the crankcase pressure. The control contains a built-in time delay switch that is a trip-free expansion rod device actuated by a resistance heater. The control is factory set to cut-in at 18 PSIG and cut out at 9 PSIG. When the compressor starts the resistance heater of the time delay becomes energized. If the net oil pressure does not build to 18 PSIG or above within 120 seconds, the time delay trips to stop the compressor. If the net oil pressure drops below 18 PSIG, but not below 9 PSIG during a running cycle, the time delay resistance heater becomes energized and unless the net oil pressure returns to 18 PSIG or above during the 120 seconds safety time period, the compressor will shut down. The compressor will shut down whenever the net oil pressure drops below 9 PSIG, and will never run for more than the predetermined 120 seconds on abnormal oil pressure. 26
OIL PUMP OUTLET PRESSURE
CRANKCASE PRESSURE
_
78
60
NET OIL PRESSURE
=
18
New series of solid state lube oil protection controls with modern pressure transducers are replacing the old type mechanical expansion rod-resistance heater type oil protection controls. FEATURES:
• • • •
An entirely new control concept. This unique design incorporates a modern pressure transducer to monitor oil pressure.
•
Control's solid state circuitry is completely encapsulated to protect the components from the harmful effects of vibration, dirt or moisture.
•
Controls reset instantaneously, thanks to the precise solid state timing circuit. No annoying wait for old-fashioned timer heater to cool down.
•
Control module is interchangeable with the old type conventional oil protection and with competitive brands of oil protection controls. An exact replacement from a mounting, wiring and logic function standpoint.
• • • •
Control maintains timing over the full voltage range of 102 to 264 VAC. Voltage selection is not necessary.
•
Last, but not least, it has enlarged the reset button to a new "thumb-sized" dimension. The reset button is slightly recessed to protect it from damage.
Each control reflects improved calibration stability over the control's entire pressure range. Controls boast truly accurate timing despite ambient temperature and voltage variations. All electronic components are purposely "over-sized" and computer-matched to provide the greatest safety factor and dependable service life.
Unit is not position sensitive. Users are offered a choice of controls with or without cover, a handy mounting bracket and other options. "Logic" circuitry in the module monitors oil pressure pulses during marginal operation and integrates them resulting in a longer span of time before lock-out occurs.
VOLTAGE MONITOR This device protects the motors in the unit from faults such as; under or over voltage, unbalance & phase reversal of the power supply. When the device sensed such faults, it will cut-off the supply in the control circuit thereby cutting off power to the motors. The voltage monitor will re-set automatically when power is brought back to it’s normal conditions. LINE VOLTAGE RANGE 190 - 480 VAC
TRIP & RE-SET VOLTAGE (% OF SET POINT) UNDER VOLTAGE
OVER VOLTAGE
PHASE IMBALANCE
TRIP
RE-SET
TRIP
RE-SET
TRIP
RE-SET
90%
93%
110%
107%
6%
4.5%
27
REFRIGERATION COMPRESSOR Scroll compressors are used as standard for models CDL020-CDL055 and semi-hermetic reciprocating compressors are standard for models CDL065 - CDL195. All the compressors are conforming to ARI 540 standard. The compressors are equipped with internal motor protection, factory installed crankcase heaters and rubber vibration isolators for quiet and efficient operation. As an option, semi-hermetic compressor can be fixed on anti-vibration mounting (spring type) along with suction & discharge line vibration eliminators. Oil pressure control is provided on units with semi-hermetic compressor only. Each compressor has lock-out devices to protect it from short cycling when tripped by safety controls. Each compressor has separate condenser coil with safety controls. Sight glass and filter drier are standard for all models. Semi-hermetic Compressor: These Semi hermetic reciprocating compressors are accessible –hermetic type. Compressor and motor are enclosed in a hermetically sealed housing, with out shaft seal. The compressors are equipped with an oil sight glass through which the oil quantity and its conditions in the crankcase can be observed. These compressors can be disassembled in the field for service. Refrigerant-cooled motor –compressors have an oil pressure lubrication system. This system is supplied by a positive displacement oil pump, working in either direction. It is protected by a screen and is made accessible for quick oil pressure checking by a Schrader check valve. The use of oil pressure control safeguards the lubrication system. These compressors can be provided with capacity control (optional). The use of unloading provides optimal part load capacities. Scroll Compressors: Scroll Compressors are used in some of these units. The major benefits being: 1. Low Sound Level: Quieter operation because of no dynamic suction and discharge valves action. 2. Low vibration and discharge pulses. 3. High Energy Efficiency: Because of high volumetric efficiency it minimize pressure and heat transfer losses. 4. High Capacity: Due to its high mass flow and high compression ratios. 5. High Durability: With its robust design, few moving parts, low motor strains, large internal volume for liquid handling makes this compressor highly reliable. 6. High Charge Limit: Therefore, lower applied costs as no suction accumulator required, no need for pump down system and check valve in discharge line. Low capacity can be caused by inefficient compressor, that is, the compressor does not pump sufficient quantity of refrigerant, even though a full charge is available in the system. Scroll Compressor Rotation: Scroll compressors are designed to operate in single direction only. Hence, care has to be taken to ensure correct rotation when the system is operated. Verification of correct rotation is by observing that the suction pressure drops and discharge pressure rises when compressor run. Reverse rotation results in abnormal sound, as well as, substantially low current draw and by interchanging power supply wire L1 & L3 will correct this problem. Compressor Maintenance: Electrical and mechanical tests should be performed to determine if the compressor is defective. If the compressor is found to be all right but the electrical components are defective, remove and replace the defective electrical components only. Below are some tests that should be performed on the compressor to determine, if the compressor is defective. 1. Test compressor motor winding for ground. 2. Test compressor motor windings for continuity. 3. Test that compressor motor will run both without a load and under a load. 4. Test the current or ampere drawn. 5. Observe sound level of compressor. To establish that the compressor suction and discharge valves are operating and holding properly, attach gauges to the liquid and suction service valves. "Front seat" the liquid service valve.
28
Start the compressor, allowing it to operate long enough to pump down to approximately 1 PSIG. Shut the compressor off and observe the compound gauge. The gauge pressure may build rapidly. Repeat the pump down process several times observing the gauge pressure each time after the compressor stops. If the gauge pressure builds rapidly each time after the compressor stops, it indicates that the compressor discharge valves are not holding and refrigerant is leaking from the high side to the low side of the compressor. To check the suction valves, assuming that the discharge valves are holding, allow the compressor to operate long enough to pump down the system to approximately 10 inches of vacuum. If the compressor required longer time to accomplish this, then the suction valves are not holding and the compressor should be changed out as it is defective. MOTOR COMPRESSOR BURN OUT PROCEDURE The extent of the contamination in a system will indicate the amount of clean-up necessary. If a compressor had burned out, the following method of clean-up is recommended: 1. Discharge the refrigerant from the system. 2. Replace the inoperative compressor. 3. Clean up the system thoroughly and remove all the contaminations. 4. Install a system cleaner or filter drier in the suction line and replace the liquid line filter drier. 5. Connect a vacuum pump to both the low and the high side of the system to remove air and other non-condensables from the system. 6. Allow the vacuum pump to operate until a pressure of 500 microns is achieved. 7. Recharge the system and allow it to operate 8 to 12 hours. 8. Take an oil sample and test for acidity. If the first acidity test shows that the acid content is below the safe level, as indicated in the test kit instructions, and the oil is clean, the clean-out system can be removed. If an in-line suction filter drier was used, it can remain in the system provided the pressure drop through the filter does not exceed the manufacturers listed pressure drop. For a badly contaminated system that indicates acid in the oil after 8 to 12 hours of operation, change the suction and liquid line filterdriers and check the system after 24 hours of operation. There are instances where contaminants are discovered in a refrigeration system with the compressor still operational. The same procedure applies, when cleaning these systems, as on a compressor burn-out. SOURCE OF CONTAMINATION There are many ways in which a refrigerant system can become contaminated. The most common of these are as follows: 1. Improper or inadequate dehydration. 2. Wet refrigerant. 3. Wet oil (caution: It is best to purchase oil in small containers and use as needed. Open containers will absorb moisture). 4. Refrigerant leaks (allowing system to operate in a vacuum). 5. Failure to remove oil and moisture after having opened the system for repair. 6. Higher than normal operating temperatures and pressures will cause a breakdown of the oil and refrigerant. 7. Improper use of soldering or brazing flux. HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH A high pressure switch is located in the discharge line and senses the discharge pressure. Should the discharge pressure exceed 450 psig, the control will open turning off the compressor. The control is designed to protect against excessive discharge temperatures and pressures which can cause compressor overheating and damage to the motor windings or valves.
29
Should the control open, it will remain open until the pressure in the system is lowered to 360 psig. Tripping of the high pressure control is normally due to: 1. Restricted condenser coil. 2. Overcharge of refrigerant. 3. Defective fan motor or fan capacitor. 4. Incorrect fan blade. 5. Fan motor internal overload tripping due to lack of lubrication or defective bearings. To test the high pressure control: Install a high pressure gauge to the access valve or the liquid line valve. Disconnect the condenser fan motor. Turn on the unit and observe the pressure on the gauge when the compressor trip off. The pressure should be 450 ± 10 psig. Allow the system to remain off, until the gauge pressure drop to approximately 360 ± 15 psig and reconnect the condenser fan motor. Reset the unit by putting off the thermostat and if the high pressure control has closed, the compressor will restart. LOW PRESSURE SWITCH To provide protection for the compressor in the event of refrigerant loss, a low pressure sensor is installed in the suction line. The control is preset to open when the suction pressure is 25 ± 5 psig. The contacts of the control will close when the suction pressure rises to 50 ± 5 psig. To test the control for the correct pressure setting, install a compound gauge to the gauge port on the suction service valve. "Front seat" the liquid valve and start the unit. Note the gauge pressure, when the compressor stops. To determine the cut-in pressure, allow the suction pressure to build slowly and observe the gauge pressure at the time when contact closes. A good functional low pressure switch must have both cut-out and cut-in pressure within ± 2 psig. PUMP DOWN CONTROL A pump down control is a solenoid type valve installed in the liquid line to prevent the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator during the off cycle. The valve is mounted in the liquid line refrigerant stream or at other suitable location in the liquid line, but ahead of metering device. Pump down operation takes place as soon as the signal for cooling is switched off. The system’s control closes the liquid line solenoid valve while the compressor is continuously running to pump out a substantial portion of refrigerant in the evaporator. The compressor will shut off when either the suction pressure goes down at a pre-set pressure of 25 psi or at a pre-set timing of 10 seconds whichever is satisfied first. On call for the next cooling cycle, the solenoid valve will get energized ahead of the compressor at a pre-set timing. This is to allow refrigerant to flow in the evaporator and thereby increasing the suction pressure above the low pressure trip setting before the compressor starts. A pump down control may be necessary on an installation where additional protection for the compressor is required to prevent slugging of oil or liquid refrigerant. Below are some conditions which may exist in an installation where additional protection is required: 1. Migration of refrigerant to the compressor during the off cycle. 2. Flooding, at start-up, due to improperly trapped lines or coil. 3. Suction line in slab or beneath ground forming a large trap. 4. Suction line in cool area causing refrigerant to condense during off cycle. 5. Where condensing unit is installed using existing coils and copper lines, or on a new installation where the above said conditions exist that cannot be avoided, which could result in compressor damage.
30
TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART SYMPTOM
CAUSES
CHECK & CORRECTIVE MEASURE
Compressor will not start – no hum.
1. Line disconnect switch open.
1. Close start or disconnect switch.
2. Overload protector tripped.
2. Refer to electrical section.
3. Control stuck in open position.
3. Repair or replace control.
4. Control off due to cold location.
4. Relocate control.
5. Wiring improper or loose. 6. Thermostat defective or improperly installed.
5. Check wiring against diagram.
7. Control circuit open. 8. Burned/open circuit motor winding. Compressor will not start – hums but trips on overload protector.
1. Improperly wired.
1. Check wiring against diagram.
2. Low voltage to unit.
2. Determine reason and correct.
3. Relay failing to close.
3. Determine reason and correct, replace if necessary.
4.Compressor motor has a winding open or shorted. 5. Internal mechanical trouble in compressor. 6. Liquid refrigerant in compressor. 7. High discharge pressure. Compressor starts and runs, but short cycles on overload protector.
6. Replace or relocate. 7. Trace control circuit with wiring diagram and repair. 8. Replace the compressor with all precautions.
1. Additional current passing through overload protector. 2. Low voltage to unit (or unbalanced if three phase). 3. Overload protector defective. 4. Excessive discharge pressure. 5. Suction pressure too high.
4. Replace compressor. 5. Replace compressor. 6. Check crankcase heater. 7. Unequilized pressure in the system. 1.Check wiring diagram. Check for added fan motors, pumps, etc. connected to wrong side of protector. 2. Determine the reason and correct. 3. Check current, replace protector. 4. Check airflow across the condenser coil, restrictions in refrigeration system.
6. Compressor too hot - return gas hot.
5. Check for possibility of misapplication. Use stronger unit.
7.Compressor motor has a winding shorted.
6. Check refrigerant charge (fix leak), add if necessary. 7. Replace compressor.
Suction line frosted or sweating.
1. Expansion valve passing excess refrigerant or is oversized. 2. Expansion valve stuck open. 3. Evaporator fan not running. 4. Overcharge of refrigerant.
1.Re-adjust valve or replace with smaller valve. 2. Clean valve of foreign particles, replace if necessary. 3. Determine reason and correct. 4. Correct charge.
Liquid line frosted or sweating.
1. Restriction in dehydrator or strainer. 2. Liquid shut-off valve partially closed.
1. Replace part. 2. Open valve fully.
31
TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART SYMPTOM
CAUSES
CHECK & CORRECTIVE MEASURE
Units runs OK, but short cycles on.
1. Overload protector. 2. Thermostat. 3. High pressure cut-out due to: (a) Insufficient air. (b) Overcharge. (c) Air in system. 4. Low pressure cut-out due to: (a) Undercharge. (b) Restriction in expansion device.
1. Check the cause. 2. Differential set too close - widen. 3. (a) Check airflow to the condenser correct. (b) Reduce refrigerant charge. (c) Purge. 4. (a) Fix leak, add refrigerant. (b) Replace device.
Unit operates long or continuously.
1. Shortage of refrigerant. 2. Control contacts stuck or frozen closed. 3. Refrigerated or air conditioned space has excessive load or poor insulation. 4. System inadequate to handle load. 5. Evaporator coil iced. 6. Restriction in refrigeration system. 7. Dirty condenser. 8. Filter dirty.
1. Fix leak, add charge. 2. Clean contacts or replace control. 3. Determine the fault and correct. 4. Replace with larger system. 5. Defrost. 6. Determine location and remove. 7. Clean condenser. 8. Clean or replace.
Head pressure too high.
1. Refrigerant overcharge. 2. Air in system. 3. Dirty condenser. 4. Malfunction of condenser fan (aircooled). 5. Excessive air temperature entering condenser. 6. Restriction in discharge line.
1. Correct the refrigerant charge. 2. Recharge the system after a thorough triple evacuation. 3. Clean. 4. Check and correct or replace. 5. Check for short circuiting of condenser discharge air, correct it. 6. Correct it.
Head pressure too low.
1.Low ambient temperatures (aircooled). 2. Refrigerant shortage. 3. Damaged valves in compressor.
1. Install fan cycling switch, if not provided. Check the setting and operation, if provided. 2. Correct the refrigerant charge after leak testing. 3. Repair/replace the compressor.
High suction pressure.
1. High load on evaporator. Load in excess of design conditions. 2. Unbalanced system. Oversized air handling unit matched with under sized condensing unit. 3. Compressor discharge valve leaking. 4. Expansion valve widely open. 5. Improper bulb location or installation.
1. Check the design. 2. Follow manufacturer's guide line and correct it. 3. Repair/replace compressor. 4. Check and adjust the superheat accordingly. 5. Check the expansion valve bulb is properly tighten at correct location.
32
TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART SYMPTOM
CAUSES
CHECK & CORRECTIVE MEASURE
Loss of oil pressure.
1. Loss of oil from compressor due to: (a) Oil trapping in system. (b) Compressor short cycling. (c) Insufficient oil in system. (d) Operation at excessively low suction pressure. 2. Excessive liquid refrigerant returning to compressor. 3. Malfunctioning oil pump. 4. Restriction in oil pump inlet screen.
1. (a) Correct the system piping. (b) Trace out the wiring/defective controls/ components, etc. and correct it. (c) Add oil. (d) Check the superheat of expansion valve and other possible causes like clogged filter, low CFM, iced evaporator etc. and correct it. 2. Check the system for correct super heat and other possible causes like clogged filter, low CFM, iced evaporator, etc. and correct it. 3. Repair or replace it. 4.Clean/replace it (oil change recommended).
Space temperature too high.
1. Control setting too high. 2. Expansion valve too small. 3. Cooling coils too small. 4. Inadequate air circulation.
1. Reset control. 2. Use larger valve. 3. Add surface or replace. 4. Improve air movement.
Unit noisy.
1. Loose parts or mountings. 2. Tubing rattle. 3. Bent fan blade causing vibration. 4. Fan motor bearings worn.
1. Find and tighten. 2. Tighten the pipe support. 3. Replace blade. 4. Replace motor.
33
PARTS LIST MODEL NUMBER
CDL020L
CDL025L
CDL030L
CDL035L
CDL040L
CDL050L
CDL055L
CDL065L
CDL080L
COMPRESSOR
800-674-38
800-674-19
800-674-72
800-674-84
800-674-87
800-676-82 800-674-87
800-676-82
800-690-30
800-690-33
CONTACTOR
800-098-59
800-098-59
800-098-61
800-098-63
800-098-65
800-098-65
800-098-65
800-098-68
800-097-51
CAPACITY UNLOADER KITS COND. FAN MOTOR
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
800-577-02
800-577-02
800-555-06
800-555-06
800-555-06
800-555-06
800-555-06
800-237-00
800-237-00
800-237-00
800-237-00
CONTACTOR
800-098-51
800-098-51
800-098-51
800-098-51
800-098-51
800-098-51
800-098-51
800-098-51
800-098-51
FILTER DRYER
800-531-05
800-531-05
800-531-05
800-531-00
800-531-00
800-531-00
800-531-01
800-531-01
800-531-17
FILTER DRYER CORE SIGHT GLASS
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
800-027-65
800-200-00
800-200-00
800-200-00
800-200-01
800-200-01
800-200-01
800-200-01
800-200-01
800-200-04
MECHANICAL SHUT OFF VALVE
800-705-40
800-705-40
800-705-40
800-705-41
800-705-41
800-705-41
800-705-41
800-705-41
800-705-42
PUMP DOWN SOLENOID VALVE
800-705-20
800-705-20
800-705-20
800-705-21
800-705-21
800-705-21
800-705-21
800-705-21
800-70660
PRESSURE GAUGE - SUCTION
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
PRESSURE GAUGE - DISCHARGE
800-600-31
800-600-31
800-600-31
800-600-31
800-600-31
800-600-31
800-600-31
800-600-31
800-600-31
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-557-00
800-557-00
800-557-00
800-557-00
800-557-00
800-557-00
800-557-00
800-557-00
800-557-00
FIXED HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH 800-558-00
800-558-00
800-558-00
800-558-00
800-558-00
800-558-00
800-558-00
800-558-00
800-558-00
ADJ. LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
800-557-29
800-557-29
800-557-29
800-557-29
800-557-29
800-557-29
800-557-29
800-557-29
800-557-29
ADJ. HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH
800-557-30
800-557-30
800-557-30
800-557-30
800-557-30
800-557-30
800-557-30
800-557-30
800-557-30
P3 CONTROLLER
800-652-51
800-652-51
800-652-51
800-652-51
800-652-51
800-652-51
800-652-51
800-652-51
800-652-51
MICROSMART CONTROLLER
800-646-45
800-646-45
800-646-45
800-646-45
800-646-45
800-646-45
800-646-45
800-646-45
800-646-45
USER INTERFACE CARD
800-646-50
800-646-50
800-646-50
800-646-50
800-646-50
800-646-50
800-646-50
800-646-50
800-646-50
PTC TEMP. SENSOR
800-646-55
800-646-55
800-646-55
800-646-55
800-646-55
800-646-55
800-646-55
800-646-55
800-646-55
RELATIVE PRESSURE TRANSDUCER -DP
800-646-56
800-646-56
800-646-56
800-646-56
800-646-56
800-646-56
800-646-56
800-646-56
800-646-56
RELATIVE PRESSURE TRANSDUCER -OIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
800-646-57
800-646-57
RELATIVE PRESS. TRANSDUCER -SUCTION 800-646-58
800-646-58
800-646-58
800-646-58
800-646-58
800-646-58
800-646-58
800-646-58
800-646-58
MODEL NUMBER
CDL110L
CDL135L
CDL160L
CDL195L
PRESSURE GAUGE - OIL FIXED LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
CDL100L
COMPRESSOR
800-674-41
800-690-27
800-690-30
800-690-33
800-674-41
CONTACTOR
800-097-54
800-098-67
800-098-68
800-097-51
800-097-54
CAPACITY UNLOADER KITS
800-577-02
800-577-02
800-577-00
800-577-02
800-577-02
COND. FAN MOTOR
800-237-00
800-237-00
800-237-00
800-237-00
800-237-00 800-098-51
CONTACTOR
800-098-51
800-098-51
800-098-51
800-098-51
FILTER DRYER
800-531-17
800-531-42
800-531-42
800-531-42
800-531-17
FILTER DRYER CORE
800-027-65
800-027-65
800-027-65
800-027-65
800-027-65
SIGHT GLASS
800-200-04
800-200-01
800-200-01
800-200-01
800-200-04
MECHANICAL SHUT OFF VALVE
800-705-42
800-705-41
800-705-41
800-705-41
800-705-42
PUMP DOWN SOLENOID VALVE
800-70660
800-705-21
800-705-21
800-705-21
800-70660
PRESSURE GAUGE - SUCTION
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
PRESSURE GAUGE - DISCHARGE
800-600-31
800-600-31
800-600-31
800-600-31
800-600-31
PRESSURE GAUGE - OIL
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
800-600-30
FIXED LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
800-557-00
800-557-00
800-557-00
800-557-00
800-557-00
FIXED HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH 800-558-00
800-558-00
800-558-00
800-558-00
800-558-00
ADJ. LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
800-557-29
800-557-29
800-557-29
800-557-29
800-557-29
ADJ. HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH
800-557-30
800-557-30
800-557-30
800-557-30
800-557-30
P3 CONTROLLER
800-652-51
800-652-51
800-652-51
800-652-51
800-652-51
MICROSMART CONTROLLER
800-646-45
800-646-45
800-646-45
800-646-45
800-646-45
USER INTERFACE CARD
800-646-50
800-646-50
800-646-50
800-646-50
800-646-50
PTC TEMP. SENSOR
800-646-55
800-646-55
800-646-55
800-646-55
800-646-55
RELATIVE PRESSURE TRANSDUCER -DP 800-646-56
800-646-56
800-646-56
800-646-56
800-646-56
800-646-57
800-646-57
800-646-57
800-646-57
800-646-57
RELATIVE PRESS. TRANSDUCER -SUCTION 800-646-58
800-646-58
800-646-58
800-646-58
800-646-58
RELATIVE PRESSURE TRANSDUCER -OIL
34
RECOMMENDED SPARE PARTS PERCENTAGE OF SPARE PARTS ITEM
ONE YEAR SUPPLY
TWO YEAR SUPPLY
100 UNITS
1000 UNITS
100 UNITS
1000 UNITS
2%
1%
3%
2%
Condenser fan motor
2
1
3
2
Contactor compressor
2
1
3
2
Contactor fan motors
2
1
3
2
HPS/Sensor/Transducer
2
1
3
2
Expansion valve
1
0.5
2
1
Filter drier
2
1
3
2
Transformer (control)
1
0.5
2
1
Propeller fan
1
0.5
2
1
Heater-crankcase
3
1
4
2
Compressor
NOTE : When ordering spare parts, please quote the complete model number on the unit nameplate.
35
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE CAUTION: Disconnect power supply and allow all rotating parts to stop before servicing the unit.
FREQUENCY OF MAINTENANCE, MONTHS
ITEM
1 Clean air filters & replace if required.
3
6
12
X
Clean evaporator coil, drain pan & drain line.
X
Clean condenser coil.
X
Check blower belt/tension/wear/crack and replace it, if required.
X X
Lubricate blower motor/condenser motor (if applicable). Check alignment of pulleys.
X
Check/clean electrical connections, controls & control box.
X X
Check motors, blower bearings & lubricate it. Check all electrical control components, wiring terminals etc. for spark, overheating & loose connections. Replace/correct as necessary.
X
Check all damper operation. Repair/replace as required.
X X
Check insulation flanking. Repair/replace as required. Check loose bolts/screws & tight as necessary.
X
Check for rusted/dented/damaged body parts & repair/repaint as necessary.
X
Check mountings (spring isolator/rubber pads). Repair/replace as necessary.
X X
Check flexible canvas connections & duct work. Repair/replace as required. Run test all motors and check the amperage, abnormality etc. Run test compressors and check the amperage, noise, oil level, pressure etc. and correct them accordingly. Check the thermostat/control devices for correct operation, calibrate/ re-adjust as required.
X X X
Apply corrosion inhibitor/contact cleaner as required.
X
Check all pressures/temperatures as applicable and satisfy the operation & performance.
X
NOTE: Always observe for abnormal noise or vibration.
MAINTENANCE TOOLS/EQUIPMENT REQUIRED STANDARD : Screw drivers (Slot & Phillips), adjustable wrenches, pliers, refrigeration wrenches & socket set wrenches, pulley puller, etc. SPECIAL
: Manifold gauge set, R-22 charging cylinder, belt tension checker, leak detector, vacuum pump with electronic gauges, thermometer & hook type ammeter/voltmeter/ohmmeter. 36
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET SAFETY DATA Toxicity
REFRIGERANT R-22 Low
In Contact With Skin
Liquid splashes or spray may cause freeze burns. Unlikely to be hazardous by skin absorption. R-22 may be slightly irritant and liquid has a de-greasing effect. Thaw affected areas with water. Remove contaminated clothing carefully - may adhere to skin in case of freeze burns. Wash affected areas with plenty of warm water. If symptoms occur (irritation or blistering), obtain medical attention.
In Contact With Eyes
Vapor has no effect. Liquid splashes or spray may cause freeze burns. Immediately irrigate with eyewash solution or clean water for at least 10 minutes. Obtain immediate medical attention. High levels of vapor concentration initially produce stimulation and then depression of the central nervous system, causing headaches and giddiness and may lead to unconsciousness. Can prove suddenly fatal if the exposure has been severe. At higher concentration, there is a danger from asphyxiation due to reduced oxygen content of atmosphere. Remove patient to fresh air, keep warm and at rest. Administer oxygen if necessary. Apply artificial respiration if breathing has ceased or shows signs of failing. In event of cardiac arrest, apply external cardiac massage. Obtain immediate medical attention. Unstable. Use in presence of naked flames, red hot surfaces and high moisture levels. May react violently with sodium, potassium, barium and all other alkali and alkaline earth metals. Incompatible materials: Magnesium and alloys containing more than 2% magnesium.
Inhalation
Stability Conditions to Avoid Hazardous Reactions
Hazardous Halogen acids formed by thermal decomposition. Decomposition Products General Precautions
Avoid inhalation of high concentrations of vapors. Atmospheric concentrations should be minimized and kept as low as possible. The vapor is heavier than air and collects at low level and in confined areas. Ventilate by extraction at lowest levels.
Respiratory Protection Where doubt exists on atmospheric concentration, suitable breathing apparatus should be worn. This should be self-contained or of the long breather type. Storage
Keep containers dry and in a cool place away from fire risk, direct sunlight, and all sources of heat such as radiators. Keep at temperatures not exceeding 45ºC (113ºF).
Protective Clothing Spill / leak Procedure
Wear overalls, impervious gloves and goggles/face protection. Ensure suitable personal protective clothing and respiratory protection is worn. Provided it is safe to do so, isolate the source of the leak. Allow small spillages to evaporate provided there is suitable ventilation. Large spillages: ventilate area. Contain spillages with sand, earth or any suitable absorbent material. Prevent liquid from entering drains, sewers, basements and work pits since vapor may create a suffocating atmosphere.
Disposal
Best to recover and recycle. If this is not possible, destruction is to be in an approved facility which is equipped to absorb and neutralize acids and other toxic processing products.
Fire Extinguishing Data
Non-flammable.
Containers
Fire exposed containers should be kept cool with water sprays. Containers may burst if overheated. Self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing must be worn in fire conditions.
Fire Fighting Protective Equipment
37
PRESSURE TEMPERATURE CHART, R-22 TEMPERATURE (0F)
PRESSURE
TEMPERATURE (0C)
PRESSURE
PSIA
PSIG
Kpa (Absolute)
Kpa (Gauge)
0
38.66
23.96
-17.78
266.54
165.21
2
40.31
25.61
-16.67
277.93
176.60
4
42.01
27.32
-15.56
289.69
188.36
5
42.89
28.19
-15.00
295.71
194.38
6
43.78
29.08
-14.44
301.83
200.50
8
45.59
30.90
-13.33
314.35
213.02
10
47.46
32.77
-12.22
327.26
225.94
12
49.40
34.70
-11.11
340.59
239.26
14
51.39
36.69
-10.00
354.31
252.98
16
53.44
38.74
-8.89
368.46
267.13
18
55.55
40.86
-7.78
383.02
281.70
20
57.73
43.03
-6.67
398.03
296.70
22
59.97
45.27
-5.56
413.47
312.14
24
62.27
47.58
-4.44
429.37
328.04
26
64.64
49.95
-3.33
445.72
344.39
28
67.08
52.39
-2.22
462.54
361.21
30
69.59
54.90
-1.11
479.83
378.50
32
72.17
57.47
0.00
497.61
396.28
34
74.82
60.12
1.11
515.87
414.54
36
77.54
62.84
2.22
534.64
433.31
38
80.34
65.64
3.33
553.92
452.59
40
83.21
68.51
4.44
573.71
472.38
42
86.15
71.46
5.56
594.02
492.70
44
89.18
74.48
6.67
614.88
513.55
46
92.28
77.58
7.78
636.27
534.94
48
95.46
80.77
8.89
658.22
556.89
50
98.73
84.03
10.00
680.72
579.39
52
102.07
87.38
11.11
703.77
602.49
54
105.50
90.81
12.22
727.42
626.13
56
109.02
94.32
13.33
751.69
650.34
58
112.62
97.93
14.44
776.51
675.23
60
116.31
101.62
15.56
801.96
700.67
62
120.09
105.39
16.67
828.02
726.66
64
123.96
109.26
17.78
854.70
753.35
66
127.92
113.22
18.89
882.01
780.65
68
131.97
117.28
20.00
909.93
808.65
70
136.12
121.43
21.11
938.55
837.26
72
140.37
125.67
22.22
967.85
866.49
74
144.71
130.01
23.33
997.78
896.42
76
149.15
134.45
24.44
1028.39
927.03
78
153.69
138.99
25.56
1059.69
958.34
80
158.33
143.63
26.67
1091.69
990.33
82
163.07
148.37
27.78
1124.37
1023.01
84
167.92
153.22
28.89
1157.81
1056.45
86
172.87
158.17
30.00
1191.94
1090.58
88
177.93
163.23
31.11
1226.83
1125.47
90
183.09
168.40
32.22
1262.41
1161.12
92
188.37
173.67
33.33
1298.81
1197.45
38
PRESSURE TEMPERATURE CHART, R-22 TEMPERATURE (0F)
PRESSURE
TEMPERATURE (0C)
PRESSURE
PSIA
PSIG
Kpa (Absolute)
Kpa (Gauge)
94
193.76
179.06
34.44
1335.98
1234.62
96
199.26
184.56
35.56
1373.90
1272.54
98
204.87
190.18
36.67
1412.58
1311.29
100
210.60
195.91
37.78
1452.09
1350.80
102
216.45
201.76
38.89
1492.42
1391.14
104
222.42
207.72
40.00
1533.59
1432.23
106
228.50
213.81
41.11
1575.51
1474.22
108
234.71
220.02
42.22
1618.33
1517.04
110
241.04
226.35
43.33
1661.97
1560.68
112
247.50
232.80
44.44
1706.51
1605.16
114
254.08
239.38
45.56
1751.88
1650.53
116
260.79
246.10
46.67
1798.15
1696.86
118
267.63
252.94
47.78
1845.31
1744.02
120
274.60
259.91
48.89
1893.37
1792.08
122
281.71
267.01
50.00
1942.39
1841.03
124
288.95
274.25
51.11
1992.31
1890.95
126
296.33
281.63
52.22
2043.20
1941.84
128
303.84
289.14
53.33
2094.98
1993.62
130
311.50
296.80
54.44
2147.79
2046.44
132
319.29
304.60
55.56
2201.50
2100.22
134
327.23
312.54
56.67
2256.25
2154.96
136
335.32
320.63
57.78
2312.03
2210.74
138
343.56
328.86
58.89
2368.85
2267.49
140
351.94
337.25
60.00
2426.63
2325.34
142
360.48
345.79
61.11
2485.51
2384.22
144
369.17
354.48
62.22
2545.43
2444.14
146
378.02
363.32
63.33
2606.45
2505.09
148
387.03
372.33
64.44
2668.57
2567.22
150
369.19
381.50
65.56
2545.57
2630.44
152
405.52
390.83
66.67
2796.06
2694.77
154
415.02
400.32
67.78
2861.56
2760.21
156
424.68
409.99
68.89
2928.17
2826.88
158
434.52
419.82
70.00
2996.02
2894.66
160
444.53
429.83
71.11
3065.03
2963.68
162
454.71
440.01
72.22
3135.23
3033.87
164
465.07
450.37
73.33
3206.66
3105.30
166
475.61
460.92
74.44
3279.33
3178.04
168
486.34
471.65
75.56
3353.31
3252.03
170
497.26
482.56
76.67
3428.61
3327.25
39
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