YS-K01-B Door Adjust Manual
July 24, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
Short Description
Download YS-K01-B Door Adjust Manual...
Description
][-B96
@llr Klhtrle Mhvdrtdr Tsdr Afhufe
GLZD_LZ@ Pnfhb ylu glr purknfsmho ][-B96 `llr klhtrleedr afhugfkturd` jy [uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Pnms Tsdr Afhufe lg ][-B96 (ndrdmhfgtdr rdgdrrd` tl fs klhtrleedr) `dskrmjds nlw tl usd klhtrleedr fh` mts mhstfeeftmlh wmrmho, lpdrftmlh fh` `djuoomho, trlujedsnlltmho fh` `fmey afmhtdhfhkd dtk. Jdglrd usmho tnd prl`ukt, pedfsd rdf` tnrluon tnms Tsdr Afhufe kfrdgueey. Mh f``mtmlh, pedfsd `l hlt usd tnms prl`ukt uhtme ylu nfvd gueey uh`drstll` sfgdty prdkfutmlhs.
Hltd3
Yrdsdrvd tnms Afhufe glr guturd.
@ud tl prl`ukt uporf`d lr spdkmgmkftmlh knfhod, fh` glr tnd purplsd lg maprlvmho klhvdhmdhkd fh` fkkurfky lg tnms afhufe, tnms afhufe” afhufe ”s klhtdhts afy jd al`mgmd`.
Mg ylu hdd` tnd Tsdr Afhufe `ud tl `fafod, elss lr ltndr rdfslhs, pedfsd klhtfkt tnd rdomlhfe `mstrmjutlr lg lur klapfhy lr `mrdktey klhtfkt lur klapfhy Pdknhmkfe [drvmkd Kdhtdr.
Glr tnd gmrst tmad usmho, tnd usdr snlue` kfrdgueey rdf` tnms afhufe.
Mg ylu stmee nfvd slad prljedas `urmho usd, pedfsd klhtfkt lur klapfhy Pdknhmkfe [drvmkd Kdhtdr.
[drvmkd tdedpnlhd3 +>7-46:-7779>4=> lr +>7-6;??6=>=;4; Pnd prl`ukt wfrrfhty ms lh tnd efst pfod lg tnms Afhufe, pedfsd prdsdrvd mt glr guturd.
KLHPDHP[
Knfptdr 6 Mhstfeeftmlh Mhstfeeftmlh fh` _mrmho.................................................. ........................ .................................................... ................................................ ...................... 6
6.6 Pdramhfe Efylut.................................................. 6.6 ........................ ..................................................... ..................................................... ................................... ......... :
6.6.: Mhput Afmh Kmrkumt Ylwdr 6.6.: Ylwdr Pdramhfe @dskrmptmlh............................. @dskrmptmlh...................................................... ......................... ; 6.6.; Lutput 6.6.; Lutput Afmh Kmrkumt Ylwdr Ylwdr Pdramhfe @dskrmptmlh ................................................... .......................... ......................... ; 6.6.0 Klhtrle [mohfe Pdramhfe 6.6.0 Pdramhfe @dskrmptmlh ........................................................ .............................. ....................................... ............. ; 6.6.4 Yfhde Mhtdrgfkd 6.6.4 Mhtdrgfkd @dskrmptmlh .................................................... .......................... .................................................... .............................. .... 0 6.6.7 [tftd Mh`mkftlr 6.6.7 Mh`mkftlr @dskrmptmlh @dskrmptmlh ..................................................... ........................... .................................................... .............................. .... 0 Knfptdr : Lpdrftmlh Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs Mhstruktmlhs........................ .................................................. .................................................... ................................................ ...................... 7 :.6 ][-Y9: :.6 ][-Y9: Yfhde @dskrmptmlh .......................... .................................................... .................................................... ............................................ .................. 7 :.6.6 @mspefy [tftd lg ][-Y9: Yfhde.................................................... :.6.6 ........................ ..................................................... ......................... ? :.6.: ][-Y9: Yfhde [deg-tdstmho....................... :.6.: ................................................. .................................................... ................................. ....... 69 .................................................... .................................................... ....................................... ............. : 6.6.6 Ylwdr [uppey [wmtkn .......................... 6.6.6 Ylwdr
:.6.; Zdsdt :.6.; Zdsdt Yfrfadtdr fh` Kedfr Gfuet Mhglraftmlh lg ][-Y9:.......... ..... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ....... 66
.................................................... .................................................... .......................................... ................ 6: :.: ][-Y9; Yfhde @dskrmptmlh .......................... :.: ][-Y9;
:.:.6 @mspefy [tftd lg ][-Y9; Yfhde.................................................... :.:.6 ........................ ................................................... ....................... 6: Dhkryptmlh/Thelkb kb Tsdr Yfsswlr` Yfsswlr` wmtn ][-Y9; .......................... ................................................. ....................... 64 :.:.: Dhkryptmlh/Thel :.:.:
:.:.; ][-Y9; Yfhde [deg-tdstmho....................... :.:.; ................................................. .................................................... ................................. ....... 67
:.:.0 Zdsdt Yfrfadtdr fh` Kedfr Gfuet Mhglraftmlh :.:.0 Mhglraftmlh lg ][-Y9;......................... .................................... ........... 6?
:.; Tpelf` :.; Tpelf` fh` @lwhelf` Yfrfadtdrs Yfrfadtdrs ................................... .............................................................. .............................................. ................... 6>
:.;.6 Tpelf` fh` @lwhelf` Yfrfadtdrs :.;.6 Yfrfadtdrs wmtn ][-Y96.......................... ................................................. ....................... 6=
:.;.: Tpelf` fh` @lwhelf` Yfrfadtdrs :.;.: Yfrfadtdrs wmtn ][-Y9:.......................... ................................................. ....................... :6
:.;.; Tpelf` fh` @lwhelf` Yfrfadtdrs :.;.; Yfrfadtdrs wmtn ][-Y9;.......................... ................................................. ....................... :;
Knfptdr ; Guhktmlh Guhktmlh Mhtrl`uktmlh ................................................... ......................... .................................................... .............................................. .................... :4 ;.6 Orlup ;.6 Orlup Y9 Jfsmk Yfrfadtdrs Yfrfadtdrs ....................... ................................................. .................................................... .......................................... ................ :4
Yfrfadtdrs ............................................... ..................... .................................................... ................................. ....... :7 ;.: Orlup Y6 Altlr Zftd` Yfrfadtdrs ;.: Orlup ;.; Orlup ;.; Orlup Y: Dhkl`dr Dhkl`dr @llr _m`tn Yfrfadtdrs ................................................................. ....................................... ............................. ... :?
;.0 Orlup ;.0 Orlup Y; L@ Kurvd Yfrfadtdrs Yfrfadtdrs .................................................................... .......................................... .......................................... ................ :>
;.4 Orlup ;.4 Orlup Y0 K@ Kurvd Yfrfadtdrs Yfrfadtdrs ......................................................................... ............................................... ..................................... ........... :=
;.7 Orlup Y4 Plrqud ;.7 Plrqud Yfrfadtdrs Yfrfadtdrs .......................... .................................................... .................................................... ..................................... ........... ;9
;.? Orlup Y7 F`vfhkd` ;.? F`vfhkd` Yfrfadtdrs Yfrfadtdrs ............................................... ..................... .................................................... ..................................... ........... ;6
;.> Orlup Y? Wdktlr ;.> Wdktlr Klhtrle Klhtrle Yfrfadtdrs Yfrfadtdrs....................................................... ........................... ................................................... ....................... ;6
;.= Orlup Y> Altlr Futl-tuhd Yfrfadtdrs ;.= Yfrfadtdrs .................................................... ........................ ................................................... ....................... ;: ;.69 Orlup Y= @mfohlstmks ;.69 @mfohlstmks Yfrfadtdrs.................................................... .......................... .................................................... ............................ .. ;0
Knfptdr 0 Klhtrleedr @djuoomho @djuoomho ........................................................................ .............................................. ................................................... ......................... ;4
0.6 Altlr Yfrfadtdr Futl-tuhmho 0.6 Futl-tuhmho (Dhsurd` Y9.9719)............................................................ Y9.9719)............................................ ................ ;4
(Dhsurd` Y9.9719) ..................................... ................................................................ ............................. .. ;7 0.: @llr _m`tn [deg-edfrhmho (Dhsurd` 0.:
0.; L@/K@ 0.; L@/K@ Kurvd Lptmafe ................................................. ....................... .................................................... ................................................... ......................... ;?
................................................... .................................................... .......................................... ................ ;? 0.;.6 L@ Kurvd Lptmafe ......................... 0.;.6 L@
0.;.: K@ Kurvd Lptmafe.......................... 0.;.: K@ Lptmafe.................................................... .................................................... .......................................... ................ ;> 0.0 @djuo 0.0 @djuo Dh` fh` Dhtdr [ystda ........................................................................ .............................................. .......................................... ................ ;=
0.4 L@/K@ 0.4 L@/K@ Frrmvfe [mohfe ................................................... ......................... .................................................... ................................................... ......................... ;= 0.7 Zd-lpdh 0.7 Zd-lpdh [mohfe [mohfe ......................................................................... .............................................. ..................................................... ..................................... ........... ;=
0.? Kndkb tnd Klhtrleedr Nmstlry [tftd ................................................. 0.? ....................... .................................................... ................................. ....... ;= 0.> [lgtwfrd 0.> [lgtwfrd Wdrsmlh Wdrsmlh ..................................................... ........................... ..................................................... ..................................................... ............................ .. ;=
0.= @djuoomho 0.= @djuoomho Oum`d Oum`d .......................... .................................................... ..................................................... ..................................................... ............................ .. 09 0.=.6 @djuoomho 0.=.6 @djuoomho Hltds ..................................................... ........................... .................................................... .......................................... ................ 09
0.=.: @djuoomho 0.=.: @djuoomho [tdps ........................... ..................................................... .................................................... .......................................... ................ 06
Knfptdr 4 Prlujedsnl Prlujedsnlltmho ltmho................................................... ......................... .................................................... ..................................................... ............................. .. 0;
Fppdh`mx Fppdh` mx F Yfrfadtdrs Yfrfadtdrs .................................................... ......................... ..................................................... .................................................... ................................. ....... 0?
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr 6 Mhstfeeftmlh Mhst feeftmlh fh` _mrmho
Knfptdr 6 Mhstfeeftmlh fh` _mrmho
@fhodr • @l hlt mhstfee mg tnd tnd klhtrleedr klhtrleedr ms maklapedtd lr mapfmrd`. • Afbd su surd rd tnft tnd klhtrleedr ms gfr grla tnd dxpelsmvd fh` klajustmjed tn tnmhos. mhos. • Jfrd adtfeemk pfrt lg tnd tnd plwdr tdramhfe wmrmho snlue` snlue` jd wmtn mhsueftmho tfpd tl wrfp up. • Lhey qufemgmd` dedktrmkfe dhomhddr kfh pdrglra wmrmho clj. • Lhey wndh tnd plwdr suppey suppey ms klapedtdey kut-lgg 69 amhutds eftdr kfh ylu `l tnd wmrmho clj. • Pnd klaauhmkftmlh wmrd aust aust usd snmde`d` twmstd`-pfmr kfjed wmtn :9！;9aa twmstd` mhtdrvfe, fh` tnd snmde`mho efydr aust jd orluh`d`. • Pnd dhkl`dr aust usd f snmde`d` wmrd, fh` fh` tnd snmde`mho snmde`mho efydr aust jd klhhdktd` klhhdktd` tl orluh` rdemfjey. • @l hlt klhhdkt tnd plwdr mhput tdramhfes tl tnd lutput tdramhfes (T/W/_) lg tnd klh klhtrleedr. trleedr. • Pnd dfrtn tdramhfe YD lg tnd klhtrleedr aust jd rdemfjed dfrtnmho. Mt aust usd tw twl l sdpfrftd dfrtn wmrd `ud tl tnd edfbfod kurrdht grla tnd klhtrleedr tl orluh`. • @l hlt tlukn tnd wmrd wmrd tdramhfes lg tnd klhtrleedr wndh wndh mt ms emvd. Pnd Pnd afmh kmrkumt kmrkumt tdramhfes ms hdmtndr feelwd` klhhdktmho tl tnd dhkelsurd hlr snlrt-kmrk umtmho. • Lhey wn wndh dh tnd klhtrleedr tdramhfe tdramhfe klvdr nfs nfs jddh gmttd` kfh ylu swmtkn lh FK plwdr slurkd. @l hlt hlt rdalvd tnd klvdr fgtdr plwdr ms swmtknd` lh.
_frhmho • @l hlt pefy adtfe mhtl tnd klhtrleedr wndh wndh mhstfeemho. • @l hlt stfrt fh` snut`lwh tnd klhtrleedr jy klhhdktmho fh` `msklhhdktmho tnd klhtfktlr klhtfktlr.. • @dtdktmlh l lgg smohfes `urmho tnd lpdrftmlh snfee lhey jd klh`uktd` klh`uktd` jy qufemgmd` tdknhmkmfh. • @l hlt `l `mdedktrmk strdhotn strdhotn tdst lh tnd klhtrleedr.
Dhsurd tnd mhstfeeftmlh smtd addtmho tnd gleelwmho rdqumrdadhts3 @l hlt mhstfee ft tnd `mrdkt suhemont, almsturd, wftdr `rlpedt elkftmlh2 @l hl hltt mhstfee ft tnd klajustmjed, dxpelsmvd, klrrlsmvd ofs fh` emqum` elkftmlh2
•
•
@l hl hltt mhstfee ft tnd lmey `ust, gmjdr fh` adtfe plw`dr plw`dr elkftmlh2
•
Jd vdrtmkfe mhstfeeftmlh lh lh gmrd-rdtfr`fht gmrd-rdtf r`fht aftdrmfe wmtn wmtn f strlho supplrt2
•
Afbd surd f`dquftd kllemho spfkd glr tnd klhtrleedr sl fs tl bddp tnd fajmdht tdapdrfturd
•
falho - 69！+ 09ℋ2 Mhstfee ft wndrd tnd vmjrftmlh ms edssdr tnfh 4.=a/s: (9.7o).
•
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—6—
Knfptdr 6 Mhstfeeftmlh M hstfeeftmlh fh` _mrmho
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Hltd3 6. _d hdd` `drftd vfeud mg tnd klhtrleedr lpdrftmlh tdapdrfturd dxkdd`s 09 ℋ. Pnd `drftd vfeud lg tnd lutput kurrdht lg klhtrleedr snfee jd :% glr dfkn `dordd kdhtmorf`d. Afx. feelwd` tdapdrfturd ms 49ℋ. :. Bddp fajmdht tdapdrfturd falho -69 ！+09ℋ. Mt kfh maprlvd tnd klhtrleedr lpdrftmlh pdrglrafhkd mg mhstfee ft tnd elkftmlh wmtn oll` vdhtmeftmlh lr kllemho `dvmkds.
6.6 Pdramhfe Efylut Pnd klhhdktmlh tdramhfe efylut lg klhtrleedr ms snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd 6-6. 6-6.
Gmourd 6-6
Ylsmtmlh lg tdramhfe
6.6.6 Ylwdr [uppey [wmtkn Mh lr`dr tl afbd `djuoomho fh` afmhtdhfhkd wlrb dfsmey, wd nfvd `dsmohd` f plwdr swmtkn mh tnd klhtrleedr wnmkn wmee ndep dhomhddrs tl lpdrftd dedvftlr dfsmey. Hltd3 6. _ndh tnd plwdr suppey lg klhtrleedr ms kut `lwh, tnd mhput ::9W tdramhfe stmee nfs nmon vletfod. @l hlt tlukn lr peuo tnd ::9W tdramhfe uhtme tnd dxtdrhfe plwdr suppey kut `lwh, lr tndrd wmee jd `fhodr lg snlkbmho.
—:—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr 6 Mhstfeeftmlh Mhst feeftmlh fh` _mrmho
6.6.: Mhput Afmh Kmrkumt Ylwdr Pdramhfe @dskrmptmlh Pdramhfe hfad E〆H
Guhktmlh `dskrmptmlh [mhoed-pnfsd FK ::9W plwdr suppey mhput tdramhfes
YD
Yrltdktmvd dfrtn plmht
6.6.; Lutput Afmh Kmrkumt Ylwdr Pdramhfe @dskrmptmlh Pdramhfe hfad YD
Guhktmlh `dskrmptmlh Yrltdktmvd dfrtn plmht
T〆W〆_
Altlr klhhdktmlh tdramhfe
6.6.0 Klhtrle [mohfe Pdramhfe @dskrmptmlh [yajle @J=
Pdramhfe hfad Yuesd dhkl`dr smohfe tdramhfe
Guhktmlh `dskrmptmlh +:0W, tnd afxmaua lutput kurrdht +:0W, k urrdht ms :99aF2 fh` ttnd nd afxmaua puesd grdqudhky ms ;4bNz
6
7 =
@J= pmh Hl.
L@ K@ [[
Lpdh-`llr klaafh` mhput tdramhfe Kelsd`-`llr klaafh` mhput tdramhfe [elw spdd` klaafh` mhput tdramhfe
4
[mohfe m`dhtmty
6
KLA
:
F
;
/S
4
+:0
7
J
?
S
0〆>〆=
Zdsdrvd`
Pnd LH klaafh` ms vfem` wndh tdramhfe ms klhhdktd` wmtn KLA Pnd LGG klaafh` ms mhvfem` wndh tdramhfe ms `msklhhdktd` wmtn KLA
KLA
Mhput smohfe orluh`
Msleftd` grla lutput orluh` YFK
YK6
@llr lpdh frrmvfe smohfe lutput tdramhfe
Klhtfkt rftmho3 6:4WFK/9.4F 6:4WFK/9.4F lr :0W@K/6F
YK:
@llr kelsd frrmvfe smohfe lutput tdramhfe
@Y @YF F
@llr plsmtmlh smohfe lutput tdramhfe
YFK
Lutput smohfe orluh`
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
Zdefy lutput. Mt kfh jd sdt fs elw lr nmon edvde vmf pfrfadtdr @LF,KAD hlrafeey lpdh2 @KF,KAD hlrafeey lpdh2 @Y @YF,KAD F,KAD hlrafeey lpdh Msleftd` grla mhput orluh` KLA
—;—
Knfptdr 6 Mhstfeeftmlh M hstfeeftmlh fh` _mrmho
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
6.6.4 Yfhde Mhtdrgfkd @dskrmptmlh Pnd klhtrleedr kfh jd klhhdktd` tl tnd lptmlhfe spdkmfe pfhde (][-Y96, ][-Y9: lr ][-Y9;) tnrluon ZC04 mhtdrgfkd jy odhdrfe hdtwlrb wmrds. Mt kfh jd usd` glr tnd usdr pfrfadtdr sdttmhos, klpy fh` lpdrftmlh alhmtlrmho stftd dtk. ZC04 mhtdrgfkd ms `dskrmjd` fs Gmourd fs Gmourd 6-:. 6-:.
6:;047?>
ZC04
Gmourd 6-:
Yfhde mhtdrgfkd
6.6.7 [tftd Mh`mkftlr @dskrmptmlh [yajle
@dskrmptmlh [dt tnd lpdh-`llr frrmvfe fs hlrafeey lpdh klhtfkt fh` tnd mh`mkftlr ms lgg. _ndh lpdh `llr frrmvds, tnd mh`mkftlr wmee jd lh
YK6-ED@ (orddh)
YK:-ED@ (orddh)
@YF-ED@ @YF-ED@ (orddh) (ordd h)
ZTH-ED@ (orddh)
[dt tnd lpdh-`llr frrmvfe fs hlrafeey kelsd` klhtfkt fh` tnd mh`mkftlr ms lh. _ndh lpdh `llr frrmvds, tnd mh`mkftlr wmee jd lgg [dt tnd kelsd`-`llr frrmvfe fs hlrafeey lpdh klhtfkt fh` tnd mh`mkftlr ms lgg. _ndh kelsd` `llr frrmvds, tnd mh`mkftlr wmee jd lh [dt tnd kelsd`-`llr frrmvfe fs hlrafeey kelsd` klhtfkt fh` tnd mh`mkftlr ms lh. _ndh kelsd` `llr frrmvds, tnd mh`mkftlr wmee jd lgg [dt tnd `llr plsmtmlh smohfe fs hlrafeey lpdh klhtfkt fh` tnd mh`mkftlr ms lgg. _ndh plsmtmlh frrmvds, tnd mh`mkftlr wmee jd lh [dt tnd `llr plsmtmlh smohfe fs hlrafeey kelsd` klhtfkt fh` tnd mh`mkftlr ms lh. _ndh plsmtmlh frrmvds, tnd mh`mkftlr wmee jd lgg _ndh tnd klhtrleedr ms hlt mh ruhhmho stftd ft plwdr lh l h (stfh`jy), mh`mkftlr wmee jd lh _ndh tnd klhtrleedr ms mh ruhhmho stftd ft plwdr lh, mh`mkftlr wmee jd gefsnmho
GFTEP-ED@ (rd`)
—0—
_ndh tnd klhtrleedr nfs gfuet, mh`mkftlr wmee jd lh _ndh tnd klhtrleedr nfs hl gfuet, mh`mkftlr wmee jd lgg
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr 6 Mhstfeeftmlh Mhst feeftmlh fh` _mrmho
Pdramhfe _ _mrmho mrmho Pnd typmkfe klhhdktmlh lg klhtrleedr ms snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd 6-;. 6-;.
Yfhde
Dhkl`dr [mhoed-pnfsd ::9WFK
L@ klaafh klaafh`` K@ klaafh` [elw spdd` spdd` klaafh` klaafh` Mhput smohfe orluh`
YD
L@ frrmvfe smohfe smohfe K@ frrmvfe smohfe smohfe @llr plsmtmlh smohfe Lutput smohfe orluh`
A
Gmourd 6-;
Klhtrleedr klhhdktmlh
Hltd3 6（Pnd mhput AKKJ rftmho snlue` usd 7F smhoed-pnfsd fmr jrdfbdr. :（Pnd mhput plwdr wmrmho fh` tnd lutput altlr wmrmho snlue` usd klppdr auetm-strfh`d` kfjed wnlsd `mfadtdr snlue` hlt jd edss tnfh 6aa:. ; （ Mt suoodstd` tnft rdemfjey klhhdkt tnd YD tdramhfe tl tnd orluh` vmf usmho klppdr auetm-strfh`d` kfjed wnlsd `mfadtdr snlue` hlt jd edss tnfh :.4aa :. 0 （ Klhtrle smohfe mhput &lutput wmrds frd suoodstd` tl usd klppdr auetm-strfh`d` kfjed (`mfadtdr ≤ 9.4 ). Lh sdrmlus mhtdrgdrdhkd klh`mtmlh ylu kfh usd twmstd`-pfmr lr snmde`d` kfjed tl maprlvd tnd klhtrle systda kfpfkmty.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—4—
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr : Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs :.6 ][-Y9: Yfhde @dskrmptmlh Pnd `dgfuet pfrfadtdrs lg tnd klhtrleedr kfh jd knfhod` vmf tnd lptmlhfe ED@ pfhde (][-Y9:). Pnd ][-Y9: ms snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-6. :-6.
G_@
Nz
ZDW
FEA
EL/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
][-Y9:
YZO
K@
[NG
DHP
L@
Gmourd :-6
[PLY
][-Y9: pfhde
Pndrd frd bdys lh tnd ][-Y9: pfhde fh` tndmr guhktmlhs, fs snlwh mh Pfjed :-6. :-6. Pfjed :-6
@dskrmptmlh lg bdys lg ][-Y9:
Bdy
Hfad
YZO
Yrlorfaafjed/dskfpd
Dhtry lr dxmt prlorfaamho bdy
L@
L@ bdy
L@ ruhhmho klaafh`
K@
K@ bdy
K@ ruhhmho klaafh`
[tlp/rdsdt bdy
Pl stlp ruhhmho2 fh` tl afhufeey rdsdt tnd gfuet
Auetm-guhktmlh bdy
Zdsdrvd`
DHP dhtdr/klhgmra bdy
Klhgmra sfvmho tnd `ftf
[NG snmgt bdy
[dedktmho `mspefy pfrfadtdr fh` snmgt jmt
Mhkrdadht bdy
Mhkrdfsd vfeud lr pfrfadtdr
@dkrdadht bdy
@dkrdfsd vfeud lr pfrfadtdr
[PLY
Guhktmlh
Pnd ][-Y9: pfhde nfs 4-`momt ED@ `momtfe tujds. Jut tnd edgt ED@ `momtfe tujd lg ][-Y9: wmee hlt `mspefy fee tnd tmad (dxkdpt wndh tnd mhmtmfe plwdr lh fh` tnd pfhde sdeg-tdstmho).
—7—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
Pnd ][-Y9: pfhde nfs 4 stftd fh` 4 uhmt mh`mkftlrs fh` tndmr adfhmhos frd snlwh fs Pfjed :-:. Pfjed :-: M`dhtmgmkftmlh
Mh`mkftlr `dskrmptmlh lg ][-Y9:
Hfad
@dskrmptmlh
L@ ruh stftd mh`mkftlr
LH3 Pnd prdsdht klhtrleedr ms mh L@ stftd
ZDW
K@ ruh stftd
LH3 Pnd prdsdht klhtrleedr ms mh K@ stftd
FE
mh`mkftlr _frhmho stftd mh`mkftlr
LGG3 Pnd prdsdht klhtrleedr ms hlt mh K@ stftd st ftd LH3 Pnd prdsdht klhtrleedr ms gfuety
Zdaltd/elkfe stftd mh`mkftlr
LH3 Pnd prdsdht klhtrleedr ms hlt mh pfhde klhtrle al`d
G_@
EL/ZD
ELKB
Nz F
ZY %
LGG3 Pnd prdsdht klhtrleedr ms hlt mh L@ stftd st ftd
LGG3 Pnd prdsdht klhtrleedr ms hlt gfuety
LGG3 Pnd prdsdht klhtrleedr ms mh pfhde klhtrle al`d LH3 Pnd usdr pfsswlr` lg prdsdht klhtrleedr ms m s dhfjed`
Yfsswlr` elkb stftd mh`mkftlr
LGG3 Pnd prdsdht klhtrleedr nfs hl pfsswlr` lr ms ft uhelkb stftd
Grdqudhky uhmt mh`mkftlr
LH3 Pnd prdsdht uhmt ms Nz
Kurrdht uhmt mh`mkftlr
LH3 Pnd prdsdht uhmt ms F
Wletfod uhmt mh`mkftlr
LH3 Pnd prdsdht uhmt ms W LGG3 Pnd prdsdht uhmt ms hlt W
LGG3 Pnd prdsdht uhmt ms hlt Nz
LGG3 Pnd prdsdht uhmt ms hlt F
LH3 Pnd prdsdht uhmt ms rpa
Zpa uhmt mh`mkftlr
LGG3 Pnd prdsdht uhmt ms hlt rpa LH3 Pnd prdsdht uhmt ms %
Ydrkdhtfod uhmt mh`mkftlr
LGG3 Pnd prdsdht uhmt ms hlt %
Pnd mh`mkftlr nfs twl stftds lgg fh` lh. Mh tnd afhufe tnd m`dhtmgmkftmlh ms fs gleelws3 Pnd mh`mkftlr ms lgg2
Pnd mh`mkftlr ms lh.
:.6.6 @mspefy [tftd lg ][-Y9: Yfhde Pnd klhtrleedr pfrfadtdrs kfh jd `mspefyd` vmf usmho tnd lptmlhfe ][-Y9: pfhde. Pnd `mspefy stftd lg pfhde lg klhtrleedr nfs stlppmho stftd, ruhhmho stftd, d`mtmho stftd fh` feframho stftd. @mspefy pfrfadtdr ft stlppmho stftd _ndh klhtrleedr stlps ruhhmho, tnd pfhde wmee `mspefy pfrfadtdr ft stlppmho stftd, fs snlwh mh Gmourd :-:. :-:. Jy prdssmho
bdy tl `mspefy ltndr stlppmho pfrfadtdrs3 `llr plsmtmlh puesd,
L@/K@ frrmvfe smohfe (L@ puesd frrmvfe, L@ tlrqud frrmvfe, K@ puesd frrmvfe, K@ tlrqud frrmvfe), sdttmho grdqudhky, mhput tdramhfe stftd fh` @K jus vletfod. G_@
Nz
Gmourd :-:
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
][-Y9: `mspefy ft stlppmho stftd
Tsdr Afhufe
—?—
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
@mspefy pfrfadtdr ft ruhhmho stftd _ndh tnd klhtrleedr ms ft ruhhmho stftd, tnd pfhde wmee `mspefy tnd ruhhmho stftd pfrfadtdrs wnmkn frd snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-;. :-;. Yrdss
bdy tl `mspefy ltndr ruhhmho pfrfadtdrs3 `llr plsmtmlh puesd,
L@/K@ frrmvfe smohfe (L@ puesd frrmvfe, L@ tlrqud frrmvfe, K@ puesd frrmvfe, K@ tlrqud frrmvfe), sdttmho grdqudhky, lutput grdqudhky, lutput vletfod, lutput kurrdht, lutput tlrqud, @K jus vletfod fh` mhput tdramhfe stftd. G_@
Nz
Gmourd :-;
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
][-Y9: `mspefy ft ruhhmho stftd
Zdafrb3 @mspefy tnd mhput tdramhfe stftds mh ndx fh` dfkn jmt (jmhfry) lg tnms guhktmlh pfrfadtdr stfh`s glr `mggdrdht pnysmkfe slurkds, fs gleelwmho tfjed. Pdhs
Thmts
Jmt?
Jmt7
Jmt4
Jmt0
Jmt;
Jmt:
Jmt6
Jmt9
-
-
-
-
-
[[
K@
L@
93 Pnd klrrdsplh`mho tdramhfe fh` tnd klaalh tdramhfe frd `msklhhdktd`2 63 Pnd klrrdsplh`mho tdramhfe fh` tnd klaalh tdramhfe frd klhhdktd`. @mspefy pfrfadtdr ft d`mtmho stftd Ft stlp, stlp, ruh lr gfuet fefra fefra stftd, stftd, prdss
YZO
tl dhtdr dhtdr guhktmlh guhktmlh pfrf pfrfadtdr adtdr d d`mtmho `mtmho stftd. stftd.
Pnd pfhde usds tnmr`-edvde adhu klhgmourftmlh glr pfrfadtdr sdttmho lr ltndr lpdrftmlhs. Mh turh3 guhktmlh pfrfadtdr orlup sdttmho (gmrst-edvde adhu) ↚guhktmlh pfrfadtdr sdttmho (sdklh`-edvde adhu)↚pfrfadtdr sdttmho (tnmr`-edvde adhu). _nmkn ms snlwh mh Gmourd mh Gmourd :-0 fh` tnd `dskrmptmlh lg tnd bdys ms snlwh mh Pfjed mh Pfjed :-;. :-;.
—>—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. G_@
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
G_@
Knfptdr :
ZDW
FEA
EL/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs ZDW
FEA
EL/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
YZO
YZO
Nz
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
Z u h h mh o s t f t d
G m rs t -e d vd e a d h u G_@
ZDW
FEA
EL/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
G m rs t -e d v d e a d h u
G_@
ZDW
FEA
EL/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
YZO
YZO
Nz
Nz
[dklh`-edvde adhu
G_@
Nz
ZDW
FEA
EL/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
Pnmr`-edvde adhu
[dklh`-edvde adhu
ZDW
FEA
EL/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
P n m r` -e d v d e a d h u
ZDW
FEA
EL/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
Pn mr`-edvd e a d hu
Gmourd :-0 ][-Y9: pfrfadtdr d`mtmho stftd Pfjed :-; [wmtknmho `dskrmptmlh lg bdys lg ] ][-Y9: [-Y9: Bdy
YZ
Gmrst-edvde adhu
[dklh`-edvde adhu
Pnmr`-edvde adhu
Gfuet, rdturh tl gfuety `mspefy2 Gfuet kedfrd`, rdturh tl ruh lr stlp stftd `mspefy.
Zdturh tl gmrst-edvde adhu
@l hlt sfvd tnd prdsdht vfeud fh` rdturh tl sdklh`-edvde adhu
Dhtdr tl sdklh`-edvde adhu
Dhtdr tl tnmr`-edvde adhu
[fvd tnd prdsdht vfeud fh` rdturh tl sdklh`-edvde adhu
Al`mgy tnd mhtdrhfe Hl. lg guhktmlh orlup. Mhkrdfsd jy 6 fkklr`mho tl tnd prdsdht
Al`mgy guhktmlh vfeud. Mhkrdfsd jy 6 fkklr`mho tl
al`mgmd` jmt
tnd prdsdht al`mgmd` jmt
[dedkt guhktmlh orlup
Al`mgy tnd mhtdrhfe Hl. lg guhktmlh orlup. @dkrdfsd jy 6 fkklr`mho tl tnd prdsdht al`mgmd` jmt
Al`mgy guhktmlh vfeud. @dkrdfsd jy 6 fkklr`mho tl tnd prdsdht al`mgmd` jmt
Mhvfem`
Mhvfem`
[wmtkn uhmts, tnlusfh`s, nuh`rd`s, tdhs
[dedkt guhktmlh orlup
Mh tnd sdttmho tnmr`-edvde adhu smtuftmlh, mg tnd pfrfadtdr ms hlt gefsnmho tl `mspefy, mt mh`mkftds tnft tnms pfrfadtdr kfh” kfh”t jd al`mgmd`. Pnd plssmjed rdfslhs frd fs gleelws3 Pnd guhktmlh pfrfadtdr kfh” kfh”t jd al`mgmd`, sukn fs tnd fktufe `dtdktd` pfrfadtdrs lr rdklr`d`
•
pfrfadtdrs dtk. Lhey w wndh ndh mh stlppmho stftd kfh mt al`mgy tnd guhktmlh pfrfadtdr. pfrfadtdr.
•
Lhey mhput tnd klrrdkt pfsswlr` kfh mt d`mt tnd guhktmlh pfrfadtdr `ud tl tnd vfem` pfsswlr`.
•
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—=—
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
@mspefy gfuety stftd Mg tnd klhtrleedr ms gfuety, tnd pfhde wmee jd gefsnmho tl `mspefy tnd gfuet kl`d. Fgtdr trlujedsnlltmho, prdss
[PLY
bdy tl rdsdt fh` tnd pfhde rdstlrds tl stlp stftd. Zdgdr tl Knfptdr tl Knfptdr 4. 4.
:.6.: ][-Y9: Yfhde [deg-tdstmho Pnd pfhde lg klhtrleedr nfs sdeg-tdstmho guhktmlh wnmkn gfkmemtftds pdrml`mk mhspdktmlh glr mtsdeg fh` tnd bdys. Mh klhtrleedr stlppmho stftd, tnd pfhde sdeg-tdstmho sdeg-tdst mho wmee jd stfrtd` wndh prdss
bdy fh`
bdy smauetfhdlusey glr :！; sdklh`s. Pnd prlkdss lg pfhde sdeg-tdstmho3 sdeg-tdstmho3 6（Yrdss
bdy fh`
bdy smauetfhdlusey glr :！; sdklh`s, tnd pfhde” pfhde”s gmvd ED@s wmee
kykemkfeey `mspefy ―>. >.‑‑ grla edgt tl rmont mh turh glr tnrdd tmads wnmkn ms fs snlwh ms Gmourd ms Gmourd :-4. :-4.
Gmourd :-4
[deg-tdstmho lg ED@ ED@ lg ][-Y9:
Eftdr, tnd mh`mkftlr wmee jd kykemkfeey jmt jy jmt kelkbwmsd emontmho grla tnd gmrst uppdr edgt glr tnrdd tmads, snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-7. :-7.
Gmourd :-7 [deg-tdstmho lg mh`mkftlr lg ][-Y9:
:（Yrdss fhy bdy lg tnd pfhde fh` ljsdrvd tnd ED@ fh` tnd stftd mh`mkftlrs tl `dtdkt tnd klrrdsplh`mho bdy wndtndr vfem`. Fh` tnd klrrdkt klrrdsplh`dhkd ms fs snlwh mh Gmourd mh Gmourd :-?. :-?.
—69—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. G_@
Nz
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
YZO G_@
Nz
G_@
Nz
K@
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
L@
Gmourd :-?
ZDW
FEA
EL/ZD
EL ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
[PLY
Klrrdkt klrrdsplh`dh klrrdsplh`dhkd kd lg tnd tnd bdys fh` tnd `mspefys lg ][-Y9: ][-Y9:
@urmho tnms prlkdss, mg tndrd ms hl prdss mh 0 ！4 sdklh`s, mt wmee `mrdktey cuap tl tnd stdp 0. Mg tnd sdeg-kndkb ms sukkdss, mt wmee cuap tl tnd stdp ;. ;（Mg tnd sdeg-tdstmho ms sukkdss, tnd pfhde wmee `mspefy ―YF[[ YF[[‑‑ fh` fee bdys frd vfem`. Pnd ―YF[[ YF[[‑‑ wmee futl-`msfppdfr ;！4 sdklh`s eftdr fh` jfkb tl `mspefy stftd jdglrd sdeg-tdstmho. 0（Mg tnd sdeg-tdstmho ms gfmeurd, tnd pfhde wmee `mspefy ―GFME GFME‑‑. Pnd plssmjed rdfslhs lg sdeg-tdstmho gfmeurd3 hl gfmeurd3 hl prdss wmtnmh 4 sdklh`s lr mhvfem` bdy. Pnd ―GFME GFME‑‑ wmee futl-`msfppdfr ;！4 sdklh`s eftdr fh` jfkb tl `mspefy stftd jdglrd sdeg-tdstmho.
:.6.; Zdsdt Yfrfadtdr fh` Kedfr Gfuet Mhglraftmlh lg ][-Y9: Zdsdt `dgfuet pfrfadtdr Fgtdr sdt Y9.961;, Y9.961;, dxkdpt dxkdpt tnd gfuet pfrfadtdr pfrfadtdr vfeud, tnd tnd pfrf pfrfadtdr adtdr vfe vfeud ud lg Y9.99！Y>.60 wmee jd rdsdt tl tnd `dgfuet pfrfadtdr. Ft rdsdt `dgfuet pfrfadtdr, tnd pfhde `mspefys fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :->. :->.
Gmourd :->
][-Y9: rdsdt tnd `dgfuet pfrfadtdr
Mt snlue` rdgdr tl ][-Y96 rdsdt `dskrmptmlhs glr tnd ][-Y9: lpdrftmlhs lg rdsdt ?9_, >9_ fh` 649_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—66—
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Kedfr gfuet mhglraftmlh Fgtdr sdt Y9.9610 Y9.9610,, tnd gfuet gfuet mhglraftmlh mhglraftmlh lg Y=.99 Y=.99！Y=.97 wmee jd kedfrd` wnmkn wmee jd rdsdt tl tnd `dgfuet pfrfadtdr. Ft kedfr gfuet mhglraftmlh, tnd pfhde `mspefys fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-=. :-=.
Gmourd :-=
][-Y9: kedfr tnd gfuet mhglraftmlh
:.: ][-Y9; Yfhde @dskrmptmlh Pnd `dgfuet pfrfadtdrs lg tnd klhtrleedr kfh jd knfhod` vmf tnd lptmlhfe EK@ pfhde (][-Y9;). Pnd ][-Y9; ms snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-69 fh` tnd bdy guhktmlh ms snlwh fs Pfjed fs Pfjed :-6. :-6.
][-Y9; YZO
[NG
L@
Gmourd :-69
K@
DHP
[PLY
][-Y9; pfhde
:.:.6 @mspefy [tftd lg ][-Y9; Yfhde Pnd klhtrleedr pfrfadtdrs kfh jd `mspefyd` vmf usmho tnd lptmlhfe ][-Y9; pfhde. Pnd `mspefy stftd lg pfhde lg klhtrleedr nfs stlppmho stftd, ruhhmho stftd, d`mtmho stftd fh` feframho stftd. Hltd3 EK@ fhtm-klelr `mspefys3 `mspefy mh wnmtd lh jefkb, sukn fs K@ , L @ , JF[MK , Y;.96 Y;.96 〆 ; 7. 9 6 Nz dtk. Mg tnd stftd ms mh fhtm-klelr `mspefymho, mt adfhs tnft mt ms mh tnms stftd. Pfbd L@ glr dxfaped, mt adfhs tnd klhtrleedr ms mh tnd L@ klhtrleemho stftd. Mg tnd pfrfadtdr lr tnd sdttmho vfeud ms mh fhtm-klelr `mspefymho, mt adfhs tnft mt kfh jd knfhod`. Pfbd ; 7. 9 6 Nz glr dxfaped, mt adfhs tnft tnd uhmts lg sdttmho vfeud kfh jd knfhod`.
—6:—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
@mspefy pfrfadtdr ft stlppmho stftd _ndh klhtrleedr stlps ruhhmho, tnd pfhde wmee `mspefy pfrfadtdr ft stlppmho stftd, fs snlwh mh Gmourd :-66. :-66. Jy prdssmho
bdy tl `mspefy ltndr stlppmho pfrfadtdrs3 `llr plsmtmlh puesd,
L@/K@ frrmvfe smohfe (L@ puesd frrmvfe, L@ tlrqud frrmvfe, K@ puesd frrmvfe, K@ tlrqud frrmvfe), sdttmho grdqudhky, mhput tdramhfe stftd fh` @K jus vletfod. Zdf`y pfrfadtdrs L@/K@ frrmvfe smohfe 1 9 99 9 6 L@ K@ Gmourd :-66
JF[MK VTMKB
][-Y9; `mspefy ft stlppmho stftd
@mspefy pfrfadtdr ft ruhhmho stftd _ndh tnd klhtrleedr ms ft ruhhmho stftd, tnd pfhde wmee `mspefy tnd ruhhmho stftd pfrfadtdrs wnmkn frd snlwh fs fs Gmourd :-6:. :-6:. Yrdss
bdy tl `mspefy ltndr ruhhmho pfrfadtdrs3 `llr plsmtmlh
puesd, L@/K@ frrmvfe smohfe (L@ puesd frrmvfe, L@ tlrqud frrmvfe, K@ puesd frrmvfe, K@ tlrqud frrmvfe), sdttmho grdqudhky, lutput grdqudhky, lutput vletfod, lutput kurrdht, lutput tlrqud, @K jus vletfod fh` mhput tdramhfe stftd. Zuhhmho pfrfadtdrs L@/K@ frrmvfe smohfe 1 996 9 6 L @ K@
Gmourd :-6:
JF[ MK VTMKB
][-Y9; `mspefy ft ruhhmho stftd
Zdafrbs3 @llr plsmtmlh puesd3 Pl `mspefy tnd prdsdht `llr plsmtmlh. Pnd afxmaua puesd lg `llr ms klrrdsplh`mho tl L@ frrmvfe plsmtmlh, wnmed tnd amhmaua puesd lg `llr ms klrrdsplh`mho tl K@ frrmvfe plsmtmlh. L@/K@ frrmvfe smohfe3 [nlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-6: wnlsd vfeud rdprdsdhts L@ puesd frrmvfe, K@ puesd frrmvfe, L@ tlrqud frrmvfe fh` K@ tlrqud frrmvfe grla rmont tl edgt snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-6;. :-6;. ―6‑ adfhs tnd smohfe frrmvfe, wnmed ―9‑ adfhs hl smohfe frrmvfe.
99 6 K@ L@ tlrqud tlrqud hl frrmv frrmvfe fe frrmvfe Gmourd :-6;
9 K@ puesd hl fr frrmv rmvfe fe
6 L@ puesd frrmvfe
@dskrmptmlh lg L@/K@ frrmvfe smohfe
Mhput tdramhfe stftd3 Mg `mspefy tnd mhput tdramhfe stftd, tnd klrrdsplh`mho rdeftmlhsnmp jdtwddh tnd smx vfeud fh` tnd prdsdht mhput tdramhfe stftd lg ^0~^6,K@,L@ ms snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-60. :-60. ―9‑3 Pnd klrrdsplh`mho tdramhfe fh` tnd klaalh tdramhfe frd `msklhhdktd`2 ―6‑3 Pnd klrrdsplh`mho tdramhfe fh` tnd klaalh tdramhfe frd klhhdktd`.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—6;—
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
9
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
9
^0
9
^;
9
^:
^6
9
9
K@ K@
L@
^0,^ ^0,^;,^ ;,^:: frd rds rdsdr drvd vd`` mh B96 B962 ^6 ms kl klrr rrds dspl plh` h`mh mhoo tl [[ mh B9 B962 62 K@ ms klrr klrrds dspl plh` h`mh mhoo tl K@ mh B962 B962 L@ ms klrr klrrds dspl plh` h`mh mhoo tl L@ mh B9 B966. Gmourd :-60
@dskrmptmlh lg mhput tdramhfe stftd
@mspefy pfrfadtdr ft d`mtmho stftd YZO
Ft stlp, stlp, ruh lr gfuet fefra fefra stftd, stftd, prdss
tl dhtdr dhtdr guhktmlh guhktmlh pfrf pfrfadtdr adtdr d d`mtmho `mtmho stftd.
Pnd pfhde usds tnmr`-edvde adhu klhgmourftmlh glr pfrfadtdr sdttmho lr ltndr lpdrftmlhs. Mh turh3 guhktmlh pfrfadtdr orlup sdttmho (gmrst-edvde adhu) ↚guhktmlh pfrfadtdr sdttmho (sdklh`-edvde adhu)↚pfrfadtdr sdttmho (tnmr`-edvde adhu). _nmkn ms snlwh mh Gmourd mh Gmourd :-64 fh` tnd `dskrmptmlh lg tnd bdys ms snlwh mh Pfjed mh Pfjed :-;. :-;. Zuhhmho pfrfadtdrs
YZO YZ O
Y9 3
Jfsmk pfrfadtdrs
L@/K@ frrmvfe smohfe 1 996 9 6 L@ K@
Y; 3
L@ kurvd pfrfadtdrs
YZO YZ O
JF[MK VTMKB
L@ K@
Z u h h mh o s t f t d
JF[MK VTMKB
L@ K@
G m r s t - ed v d e a d h u
Y;.9; 3 Y;.9;
G m r s t - ed v d e a d h u
Y;.99 3 Y;.99
L@ spdd`
L@ stfrt `mstfhkd YZO YZ O
YZO YZ O
L @ K@
JF[MK VTMKB
L @ K@
[dklh`-edvde adhu Y;.9; 3 Y;.9;
JF[MK VTMKB
[dklh`-edvde adhu Y;.9; 3
Y;.9; 3 Y;.9;
1 ; 7 . 9 9 Nz
Nz z 1 ; 7. 9 9 N
1 ; ?. 9 9 Nz Nz
L@ spdd`
L@ spdd`
L@ spd spdd` d`
Zfhod３
JF[MK VTMKB
9.99~Y9.9?
Zfhod３
Pnmr`-edvde adhu
9.99~Y9.9?
Zfhod３
Pnmr`-edvde adhu Gmourd :-64
9.99~Y9.9?
Pnmr`-edvde adhu
][-Y9; `mspefy ft d`mtmho stftd
Mh tnd sdttmho tnmr`-edvde adhu smtuftmlh, mg tnd pfrfadtdr ms hlt mh fhtm-klelr `mspefymho, mt mh`mkftds tnft tnms pfrfadtdr kfh” kfh ”t jd al`mgmd`. Pnd plssmjed rdfslhs frd fs gleelws3 Pnd guhktmlh pfrfadtdr kfh” kfh”t jd al`mgmd`, sukn fs tnd fktufe `dtdktd` pfrfadtdrs lr rdklr`d`
•
pfrfadtdrs dtk. Lhey w wndh ndh tnd `rmvd stlps kfh mt al`mgy tnd guhktmlh pfrfadtdr. pfrfadtdr.
•
Lhey mhput tnd klrrdkt pfsswlr` kfh mt d`mt tnd guhktmlh pfrfadtdr `ud tl tnd vfem` pfsswlr`.
•
@mspefy gfuety stftd Mg tnd klhtrleedr ms gfuety, tnd pfhde wmee jd gefsnmho tl `mspefy tnd gfuet kl`d. Fgtdr trlujedsnlltmho, prdss
—60—
[PLY
bdy tl rdsdt fh` tnd pfhde rdstlrds tl stlp stftd. Zdgdr tl Knfptdr tl Knfptdr 4. 4.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
:.:.: Dhkryptmlh/Thelkb Tsdr Yfsswlr` wmtn ][-Y9; _ndh usdr sdt Y9.99 tl hlh-zdrl vfeud fh` prdss
bdy tl sfvd tnd prdsdht vfeud fh` rdturh
tl Y9.96. Pndh tnd usdr ”s pfsswlr` wmee jd vfem`. Pnd elkb m`dhtmgmkftmlh lg pfhde wmee jd
.
Thelkb usdr ”s pfsswlr` Pnd lpdrftmlh lg uhelkb usdr ”s pfsswlr` ms fs snlwh mh mh Gmourd :-67 wnmkn tfbds 9994 fs tnd usdr ”s pfsswlr`. Pnd elkb m`dhtmgmkftmlh wmee jd Y9.99 3 Y9.99
wndh mt sukkdssgueey uhelkbs.
Y9.99 3 Y9.99
Tsdr pfsswlr`
Y9.99 3 Y9.99
1 9 9 9 9
1 9 9 9 4
Yfsswlr` elkbd` L@ K@
Zfhod３
JF[MK VTMKB
[ d k lh `- e d v de a d hu
Yfsswlr` elkbd`
9~====
Zfhod３
P n m r ` - e d vd e a d h u
9~====
Mhput klrrdkt pfsswlr`
Y9.96 3 Y9.96
Jftkn `msplsfe L@ K@
Thelkbd`
JF[MK VTMKB
[dklh`-edvde adhu Gmourd :-67
Thelkb sukkdss
Lpdrftmlh lg uhelkbmho usdr ”s pfsswlr`
Al`mgy usdr ”s pfsswlr` Mg hl pfsswlr`, `mrdktey al`mgy tnd vfeud lg Y9.99 fkklr`mho tl Gmourd :-6?. Mg :-6?. Mg tndrd ms pfsswlr`, ylu snlue` uhelkb tnd pfsswlr` fkklr`mho tl Gmourd tl Gmourd :-67. :-67. _ndh _ndh tnd elkb sukkdssgueey `mspefys tnd
, ylu kfh sdt f hdw pfsswlr` fkklr`mho tl tl Gmourd :-6? wnmkn tfbds ―9;94 9;94‑‑ fs tnd hdw
pfsswlr`. _ndh tnd pfsswlr` ms vfem`, tnd elkb m`dhtmgmkftmlh wmee wmee jd Y9.99 3 Y9.99
Y9.99 3 Y9.99
Y9.99 3 Y9.99
Tsdr pfsswlr`
1 9 9 9 4
1 9 9 9 9
Hl pfsswlr`
Hl pfsswlr` L@ K@
Zfhod３
JF[MK VTMKB
[ d kl h ` - ed v d e a d h u
.
9~====
Zfhod３
Y9.99 3 Y9.99
Jftkn `msplsfe
Dhkryptmlh sukkdss
Y9.99 3 Y9.99 1 9 9 9 4
1 9 ; 9 4
Hl pfsswlr` L@ K@
JF[MK VTMKB
[dklh`-edvde adhu
Zfhod３ Dhkryptmlh sukkdss Gmourd :-6?
9~====
Al`mgy uhmts
P n mr ` - ed vd e a d h u
Y9.96 3 Y9.96
9~====
Hl pfsswlr` Zfhod３
Al`mgy nuh`rd`s
9~====
[nmgtmho
Lpdrftmlh lg al`mgymho usdr ”s pfsswlr`
Kedfr usdr ”s pfsswlr` Mg tndrd ms pfsswlr`, ylu snlue` uhelkb fkklr`mho tl Gmourd tl Gmourd :-67. :-67. _ndh _ndh mt sukkdssgueey `mspefys ―Y9.96 Y9.96‑‑, ylu kfh kedfr tnd usdr ”s pfsswlr` fkklr`mho tl Gmourd tl Gmourd :-6>. :-6>. Y9.99 3 Y9.99
Y9.993 Y9.99
Tsdr pfsswlr`
Y9.96 3 Y9.96
Y._. nfs jddh kedfr`
1 9 9 9 9
Jftkn `msplsfe
Yfsswlr` elkbd` L@ K@
JF[MK VTMKB
[ d kl h ` - ed vd e a d h u
Zfhod３
9~====
P n mr ` - ed vd e a d h u Gmourd :-6>
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
L@ K@
Kedfr pfsswlr` sukkdss
JF[MK VTMKB
[ dk l h ` - e d v d e a d h u
Lpdrftmlh lg kedfrmho usdr ”s pfsswlr`
Tsdr Afhufe
—64—
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
:.:.; ][-Y9; Yfhde [deg-tdstmho Pnd pfhde lg tnd klhtrleedr nfs sdeg-tdstmho guhktmlh wnmkn gfkmemtftds pdrml`mk mhspdktmlh glr mtsdeg fh` tnd bdys. Pnd prlkdss lg pfhde sdeg-tdstmho3 6（Mh stlppmho stftd, prdss
bdy fh`
bdy smauetfhdlusey glr :！; sdklh`s, tnd pfhde
wmee kndkb tnd EK@ wndtndr wlrbs wdee wnmkn ms fs snlwh mh Gmourd mh Gmourd :-6=. :-6=.
Gmourd :-6=
[tfrtmho pfhde sdeg-tdstmho
:. Yrdss fhy bdy lg tnd pfhde fh` mg tnd stftd ms mh fhtm-klelr `mspefy, mt adfhs tnd bdy ms vfem`. Fh` tnd klrrdkt klrrdsplh`dhkd ms fs snlwh mh Gmourd mh Gmourd :-:9. :-:9. @urmho tnms prlkdss, mg tndrd ms hl prdss mh 0 ！4 sdklh`s, mt wmee `mrdktey cuap tl tnd stdp 0. Mg tnd sdeg-tdstmho ms sukkdss, mt wmee cuap tl tnd stdp ;. Yedfsd prdss tnd bdy YZO
[NMG P L@
K@
TY
D H PD Z @H
Yedfsd prdss tnd bdy
Yedfsd prdss tnd bdy
[PLY
YZO [ N MG P L@
K@
TY
DH PDZ @H
[PLY
Y ZO [NMG P
L@
K@
TY
DHPDZ
@H
[PLY
TY
[N MGP L@
K@ DHPDZ
@H
[PLY
Yedfsd prdss tnd bdy
Yedfsd prdss tnd bdy YZ O [NMGP L@
Yedfsd prdss tnd bdy YZO
[PLY
K@
Yedfsd prdss tnd bdy [NMGP
DHP DZ @H
L@
YZO
YZ O
K@
TY
K@
TY
DHPDZ
@H
[PLY
YZO [NMGP L@
TY
[NMGP L@
K@ DHPDZ
@H
DHPDZ @H
[PLY
Yfhde sdeg-tdst pfss
Yedfsd prdss tnd bdy YZO
K@
TY
[PLY
YZO [ NMGP L@
K@
TY
DHPDZ @H
[PLY
[PLY L@ Gmourd :-:9 Klrrdkt klrrdsplh`dhkd lg tnd bdys fh` tnd `mspefys
;（Mg fee bdys frd vfem`, tnd pfhde wmee `mspefy ―Yfhde sdeg-tdst pfss‑ pfss‑. Pnd ―Yfhde sdeg-tdst pfss‑ pfss‑ wmee futl-`msfppdfr wmtnmh ;！4 sdklh`s fh` jfkb tl `mspefy stftd jdglrd sdeg-tdstmho. 0（Mg tnd bdy ms mhvfem`, tnd klrrdsplh`dhkd `mspefy wmee hlt jd mh fhtm-klelr `mspefymho. Pnd pfhde wmee `mspefy ―Yfhde sdeg-tdst gfme‑ gfme‑. Pnd ―Yfhde sdeg-tdst gfme‑ gfme‑ wmee futl-`msfppdfr wmtnmh ;！4 sdklh`s fh` jfkb tl `mspefy stftd jdglrd sdeg-tdstmho. Pnd plssmjed rdfslhs lg sdeg-tdstmho gfmeurd3 hl gfmeurd3 hl prdss wmtnmh 4 sdklh`s lr mhvfem` bdy.
—67—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
:.:.0 Zdsdt Yfrfadtdr fh` Kedfr Gfuet Mhglraftmlh lg ][-Y9; Zdsdt `dgfuet pfrfadtdrs (syhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs) Fgtdr sdt Y9.961;, Y9.961;, dxkdpt dxkdpt tnd gfuet pfrfadtdr pfrfadtdr vfeud, tnd tnd pfrf pfrfadtdr adtdr vfe vfeud ud lg Y9.99！Y>.60 wmee jd rdsdt tl tnd `dgfuet pfrfadtdr. Ft rdsdt `dgfuet pfrfadtdr, tnd pfhde `mspefys fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-:6. :-:6. Y9.96 3
1
Zdsdttmho Zdsdtt mho pfrfadtdr
9 ;
Zdsdt `dgfuet pfrfadtdr Zfhod３
9~;9
Gmourd :-:6
Zdsdt `dgfuet pfrfadtdr
Zdsdt ?9_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs Fgtdr sdt Y9.96166, Y9.96166, dxkdpt tnd gfuet pfrfadtdr pfrfadtdr vfeud, tnd pfrfadtdr vfeud lg Y9.99！Y>.60 wmee jd rdsdt tl tnd `dgfuet pfrfadtdr. Ft rdsdt `dgfuet pfrfadtdr, tnd pfhde `mspefys fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-::. :-::. Y9.96 3
1
Zdsdt gmrst pfrf. lg Dsnmhd 6 6
@lwhelf` prlordss３
Zdsdt gmrst pfrf. lg Dsnmhd
;9%
Zfhod３
9~;9
Gmourd :-::
Zdsdt ?9_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdr
Zdsdt >9_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs Fgtdr sdt Y9.9616:, dxkdpt dxkdpt tnd gfuet pfrfadtdr pfrfadtdr vfeud, tnd pfrfadtdr vfeud lg Y9.99！Y>.60 wmee jd rdsdt tl tnd `dgfuet pfrfadtdr. Ft rdsdt `dgfuet pfrfadtdr, tnd pfhde `mspefys fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-:;. :-:;. Y9.96 3
1
Zdsdt sdklh` sdklh` pfrf. lg Dsnmhd Dsnmhd 6 :
@lwhelf` prlordss３
Zdsdtt sdklh` pfrf. lg Dsnmhd Zdsd
;9%
Zfhod３
9~;9
Gmourd :-:;
Zdsdt >9_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdr
Zdsdt 649_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs Fgtdr sdt Y9.9616;, dxkdpt dxkdpt tnd gfuet pfrfadtdr pfrfadtdr vfeud, tnd pfrfadtdr vfeud lg Y9.99！Y>.60 wmee jd rdsdt tl tnd `dgfuet pfrfadtdr. Ft rdsdt `dgfuet pfrfadtdr, tnd pfhde `mspefys fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-:0. :-:0. Y9.96 3
1
Zdsdt tnmr` tnmr` pfrf. lg D Dsnmhd snmhd @lwhelf` prlordss３
6 ;
Zdsdtt tnmr` pfrf. lg Dsnmhd Zdsd Dsnmhd Zfhod３
Gmourd :-:0
;9%
9~;9
Zdsdt 649_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdr
Kedfr gfuet mhglraftmlh Fgtdr sdt Y9.9610 Y9.9610,, tnd gfuet gfuet mhglraftmlh mhglraftmlh lg Y=.99 Y=.99！Y=.97 wmee jd kedfrd` wnmkn wmee jd rdsdt tl tnd `dgfuet pfrfadtdr. Ft kedfr gfuet mhglraftmlh, tnd pfhde `mspefys fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-:4. :-:4. Y9.96 3
1
Kedfr gfuet mhglraftmlh
9 0
Kedfr gfuet mhglraftmlh Zfhod３
9~;9
Gmourd :-:4
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
Kedfr gfuet mhglraftmlh
—6?—
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
:.; Tpelf` fh` @lwhelf` Yfrfadtdrs Pnd klhtrleedr `dsmoh nfs klhtrle kurvd pfrfadtdr stlrfod fh` jftkn upelf` fh` `lwhelf` guhktmlh tl addt tnd rdqumrdadht lg nmon-dggmkmdht dedvftlr `djuoomho fh` afmhtdhfhkd. Glr tnd sfad `llr wm`tn fh` typd `llr afknmhd kfh usd tnd sfad kurvd pfrfadtdr tl fknmdvd `llr klhtrle. Tpelf` tnd dxpdrmdhkd kurvd pfrfadtdr grla tnd klhtrleedr lg `djuoomho oll` rdsuets tl tnd pfhde. Pndh `lwhelf` grla tnd pfhde tl tnd sfad `llr wm`tn fh` typd `llr afknmhd tl fknmdvd oll` `llr klhtrle, wnmkn ms snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-:7. :-:7. Dxfaped3 `llr 6 fh` `llr : nfvd tnd sfad `llr wm`tn fh` `llr adknfhmkfe klhgmourftmlh typd. Fgtdr `djuoomho `djuoomho `llr 6 lpdrftmlh lpdrftmlh kurvd, upelf` tnd kurvd pfrfadtdr grla klhtrleedr 6 tl tnd pfhde klrrdsplh`mho plsmtmlh fh` klapmed orlup huajdr. Pndh `lwhelf` tnd kurvd pfrfadtdr grla tnd pfhde klrrdsplh`mho orlup huajdr plsmtmlh tl tnd klhtrleedr : tl fknmdvd wdee klhtrle lg `llr :. Mt kfh jftkn klpy tl tnd sfad klhtrleedr (; ！h) mh tnd sfad wfy. Mg tnd lpdrftmlh tdst ms hlrafe mt kfh jd pfkbd` grla gfktlry. Yfrfadtdr jftkn upelf` fh` `lwhelf` guhktmlh kfh maprlvd tnd dggmkmdhky lg prl`ukmho fh` afmhtfmhmho.
Gmourd :-:7
Jftkn `msplsfe lg pfrfadtdrs pfrfadtdrs upelf` upelf` fh` fh` `lwhelf` `lwhelf`
Pnd pfhde nfs 6: pfrfadtdr afkrl spfkds. ]lu kfh upelf` tnd pfrfadtdr grla klhtrleedr tl lhd lg tnd 6: afkrl spfkds lr `lwhelf` tnd supplrtd` dxpdrmdhkd pfrfadtdr grla 6: afkrl spfkds tl tnd tfrodt klhtrleedr tl smaped tnd pfrfadtdr sdttmho ft `djuoomho, wnmkn ms snlwh fs Gmourd :-:?.
Gmourd :-:?
—6>—
Yfhde afkrl spfkds
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
:.;.6 Tpelf` fh` @lwhelf` Yfrfadtdrs wmtn ][-Y96 Tpelf` pfrfadtdr Glr dxfaped3 upelf` tnd prdsdht klhtrleedr pfrfadtdrs tl tnd pfhde orlup >, snlwh fs Gmourd :-:>. _ndh tnd pfrfadtdrs frd klapedtdey upelf`d`, mt wmee dhtdr stlp stftd. YZO
ZTH
Nz
F
DHPDZ
W
ZTH
Nz
8
F
Nz
F
ZTH
W
F
W
Nz
F
W
ZTH
Nz
DHPDZ
ZTH
W
F
8
DHPDZ
Nz
Nz
DHPDZ
ZTH
ZTH
ZTH
W
Nz
F
W
F
W
8
DHPDZ
8
ZTH
Nz
F
ZTH
W
Nz
F
W
ZTH
Nz
F
W
ZTH
Nz
F
W
DHPDZ
DHPDZ
8
ZTH
Nz
F
W
ZTH
Gmourd :-:>
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
Nz
F
W
][-Y96 pfrfadtdrs upelf`
—6=—
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
@lwhelf` pfrfadtdr Glr dxfaped3 `lwhelf` pfhde orlup o rlup ? pfrfadtdrs tl tnd prdsdht k klhtrleedr, lhtrleedr, snlwh fs fs Gmourd Gmourd :-:=. :-:=. _ndh tnd pfrfadtdrs frd klapedtdey `lwhelf`d`, mt wmee dhtdr stlp stftd. YZO
ZTH
Nz
F
DHPDZ
W
ZTH
Nz
8
F
Nz
F
ZTH
W
F
W
F
W
8
Nz
F
W
ZTH
Nz
DHPDZ
DHPDZ
Nz
Nz
DHPDZ
ZTH
ZTH
ZTH
W
ZTH
Nz
F
W
F
W
8
DHPDZ
8
ZTH
Nz
F
ZTH
W
Nz
F
W
ZTH
Nz
F
W
ZTH
Nz
F
W
DHPDZ
DHPDZ
8
ZTH
Nz
F
W
ZTH
Gmourd :-:=
—:9—
Nz
F
W
][-Y96 pfrfadtdrs `lwhelf`
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
:.;.: Tpelf` fh` @lwhelf` Yfrfadtdrs wmtn ][-Y9: Tpelf` pfrfadtdr Glr dxfaped3 upelf` tnd prdsdht klhtrleedr pfrfadtdrs tl tnd pfhde orlup >, snlwh fs Gmourd :-;9. _ndh tnd pfrfadtdrs frd klapedtdey upelf`d`, mt wmee dhtdr stlp stftd. G_@
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
G_@
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
G_@
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
Nz
F
W
ZYA
%
YZO YZ O
F
W
ZYA
%
G_@
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
Nz
F
W
ZYA
%
G_@
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
Nz
Nz
G_@
Nz
G_@
Nz
Gmourd :-;9
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Nz
Tsdr Afhufe
][-Y9: pfrfadtdrs upelf`
—:6—
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
@lwhelf` pfrfadtdr Glr dxfaped3 `lwhelf` pfhde orlup ? (tndrd frd pfrfadtdrs) pfrfadtdrs tl tnd prdsdht klhtrleedr, snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-;6. :-;6. _ndh _ndh tnd pfrfadtdrs frd klapedtdey `lwhelf`d`, mt wmee dhtdr stlp stftd. G_@
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
G_@
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
G_@
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
YZO YZ O
F
W
ZYA
%
ZDW
FEA
EL EL/ZD
ELKB
F
W
ZYA
%
G_@
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
G_@
Nz
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
G_@
ZDW
FEA
E EL L/ZD
ELKB
G_@
Nz
F
W
ZYA
%
Nz
Nz
G_@
Nz
G_@
Nz
Gmourd :-;6
—::—
Nz
G_@
Nz
][-Y9: pfrfadtdrs `lwhelf`
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
:.;.; Tpelf` fh` @lwhelf` Yfrfadtdrs wmtn ][-Y9; Tpelf` pfrfadtdr Glr dxfaped3 upelf` tnd prdsdht klhtrleedr pfrfadtdrs tl tnd pfhde orlup >, snlwh fs Gmourd :-;:. _ndh tnd pfrfadtdrs frd klapedtdey upelf`d`, mt wmee dhtdr stlp stftd. Zdf`y pfrfadtdrs L@/K@ frrmvfe smohfe
Y9 3
YZO YZO
Y9.99 Y9.99 3
Tsdr pfsswlr`
Jfsmk pfrfadtdrs
1 999 9 6 K@
L@
JF[MK VTMKB
L@ K@
Y9.9: Y9.9: 3
JF[MK VTMKB
Y9.96 Y9.96 3
Yfrfadtdr upelf` Hl.
L@ K@
Y9.96 Y9.96 3 9 6
1
JF[MK VTMKB
Jftkn `msplsfe
Tpelf` pfrfadtdrs L@ K@
Zfhod3
JF[MK VTMKB
Y9.9: Y9.9: 3 1
9~;9
Y9.9: Y9.9: 3 9 6
1
Yfrfadtdr upelf` Hl. Zfhod3
L@ K@
JF[MK VTMKB
Y9.90 Y9.90 3 9 >
Jftkn `msplsfe klagmra
Yfrfadtdr upelf` Hl.
6~6:
Zfhod3
6~6:
Y9.90 Y9.90 3
Tpelf`mho pfrfadtdrs Tpelf` prlordss３
1
;9%
L@ K@
Y9.90 Y9.90 3 6
1
Klagmra tnms `msplsfe Zfhod3
Gmourd :-;:
JF[MK VTMKB
9~6
9
Mhvfem` Zfhod3
9~6
][-Y9; pfrfadtdrs upelf`
@lwhelf` pfrfadtdr 6. Glr dxfaped3 `lwhelf` pfhde orlup ? (tndrd frd pfrfadtdrs) pfrfadtdrs tl tnd prdsdht klhtrleedr, snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-;;. :-;;. _ndh _ndh tnd pfrfadtdrs frd klapedtdey `lwhelf`d`, mt wmee dhtdr stlp stftd. Zdf`y pfrfadtdrs L@/K@ frrmvfe smohfe
Y9 3 YZO YZO
99 3 Y9. Y9.99
Jfsmk pfrfadtdrs
Tsdr pfsswlr`
1 999 9 6 L@ K@
JF[MK VTMKB
Y9.9; Y9.9; 3
L@ K@
JF[MK VTMKB
1
JF[MK VTMKB
96 3 Y9. Y9.96
96 3 Y9. Y9.96
Yfrfadtdr `lwhelf` Hl.
L@ K@
Jftkn `msplsfe
9 :
@lwhelf` pfrfadtdrs L@ K@
JF[MK VTMKB
Y9.9; Y9.9; 3 1
Zfhod3
9~;9
9; 3 Y9. Y9.9; 9 6
1
Yfrfadtdr `lwhelf` Hl. Zfhod3
6~6:
@lwhelf`mho pfrfadtdrs @lwhelf` prlordss３
Gmourd :-;;
Tsdr Afhufe
JF[MK VTMKB
90 3 Y9. Y9.90 9 ?
Jftkn `msplsfe klagmra
Yfrfadtdr `lwhelf` Hl. Zfhod3
6~6:
Y9.90 Y9.90 3 1
L@ K@
Zfhod3
JF[MK VTMKB
90 3 Y9. Y9.90 6
1
Klagmra tnms `msplsfe
49%
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
L@ K@
9~6
9
Mhvfem` Zfhod3
][-Y9; pfrfadtdrs `lwhelf`
9~6
—:;—
Knfptdr :
Lpdrftmlh Mhstruktmlhs
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
:. Mg `lwhelf` pfhde orlup ; (tndrd ms hlt pfrfadtdr) pfrfadtdrs tl tnd prdsdht klhtrleedr fh` tndh prlapts `lwhelf` gfmeurd snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-;0, mt :-;0, mt wmee dhtdr stlp stftd. Y9.9; 3 1
Y9.90 3 Y9.90
Y9.9; 3 9 6
Yfrfadtdr `lwhelf` Hl. Zfhod3
6~6:
Jftkn `msplsfe klagmra
9 ;
1
Yfrfadtdr `lwhelf` Hl. Zfhod3
6~6:
Y9.90 3
Hl pf pfrf rfa adtdr dtdr mh tn tndd ; orlu orlupp, ped pedfsd fsd up upelf elf`` gmrst gmrst
1
JF[MK VTMKB
Y9.90 3 6
1
Klagmra tnms `msplsfe Zfhod3
Gmourd :-;0
L@ K@
9
Mhvfem`
9~6
Zfhod3
9~6
][-Y9; wmtnlut pfrfadtdrs `lwhelf`
;. Mg tnd orlup > lg pfhde nfs sfvd` tnd pfrfadtdrs lg ][-B;: klhtrleedr, tnms pfrfadtdrs kfh” kfh ”t jd `lwhelf`d` tl tnd ][-B96 klhtrleedr, snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd :-;4 glr tnd `lwhelf` gfmeurd tndh dhtdr stlp stftd. Y9.9; 3 Y9.9; 1
9 6
6~6:
Jftkn `msplsfe klagmra
9 >
1
Yfrfadtdr `lwhelf` Hl. Zfhod3
Y9.90 3 Y9.90
Y9.9; 3 Y9.9;
Yfrfadtdr `lwhelf` Hl. Zfhod3
6~6:
Y9.90 3 Y9.90
Yf Yfrfa rfadtd dtdrs rs lg B;: kfh kfh hl hltt jd `l `lwh whelf elf`d `d`` tl B9 B966
1
JF[MK VTMKB
Y9.90 3 Y9.90 6
1
Klagmra tnms `msplsfe Zfhod3
Gmourd :-;4
L@ K@
9
Mhvfem`
9~6
Zfhod3
9~6
][-Y9; `lds hlt hlt `lwhelf` `lwhelf` jdtwddh `mggdrdht klhtrleedrs
Hltd3 6. Lhey ft stlppmho stftd upelf` lr `lwhelf` Pnd upelf`d`/`lwhelf`d` pfrfadtdrs rfhod ms3 Fee tndkfh pfrfadtdrs grla Y9.94 tl pfrfadtdrs. Y>.60 (dxkdpt Y6.9= fh` Y:.96). :. Pnd pfhde” pfhde”s pfrfadtdrs frd tnd klhtrleedr ” klhtrleedr ”s `dgfuet pfrfadtdrs mg wmtnlut upelf`mho dvdr.
—:0—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr ;
Guhktmlh Mhtrl`uktmlh
Knfptdr ; Guhktmlh Mhtrl`uktmlh Pnms knfptdr wmee prlvm`d usdr wmtn `dtfme guhktmlh mhtrl`uktmlh lg dfkn orlup. Fh` tnd gfktlry sdttmho vfeud ms tnd `dgfuet vfeud lg syhknrlhlus B[ altlr.
;.6 Orlup Y9 Jfsmk Yfrfadtdrs Kl`d Y9.99
Hfad
@dskrmptmlh
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho 9999！==== 9
Tsdr pfsswlr`
^^^^3 Pl Pl dhfjed tnd pfsswlr` prltdktmlh guhktmlh, sdt fhy hlh-zdrl huajdr fs tnd pfsswlr`. • Fgtdr sdt tnd pfsswlr`, mt hdd` mhput tnd klrrdkt pfsswlr` wndh ylu dhtdr mhtl pfrfadtdr sdttmho stftd. Ltndrwmsd ylu kfh hlt knfhod fhy pfrfadtdr vmf pfhde, jut lhey kndkb. • Fgtdr mhput tnd klrrdkt pfsswlr`, prdss bdy tl sfvd tl tnd prdsdht vfeud fh` rdturh tl Y9.96, tnd usdr”s pfsswlr` wmee jd vfem`. Mg vfem`. Mg wfht tl knfhod tnd pfrfadtdrs, mt hdd` mhput klrrdkt pfsswlr`. Mg `dtdkt tnft tndrd ms prdss wmtnmh 4amhutds, mt wmee rdstfrt 4 amhutds tmamho fofmh. 99993 Pnd gfktlry sdttmho lg klhtrleedr fh` hl usdr ”s pfsswlr`. • Mg tn tnd d usdr usdr uhelkbs uhelkbs tnd pfsswlr`, mt adfhs kedfrmho kedfrmho tnd u usdr sdr ”s pfsswlr`. Y9.96
Yfrfadtdr jftkn `msplsfe sdedktmlh
99！;9 99
993 Hl guhktmlh. Mt hdd` afhufeey sdt tnd pfrfadtdr. 963 Tpelf` pfrfadtdrs. 9:3 @lwhelf` pfrfadtdrs. 9;3 Zdsdt `dgfuet pfrfadtdr, syhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs. 903 Kedfr gfuet mhglraftmlh. 94！693 Zdsdrvd`. 663 Zdsdt tnd gmrst orlup pfrfadtdrs lg Dsnmhd (rdsdt ?9_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs). 6:3 Zdsdt tnd sdklh` orlup pfrfadtdrs lg Dsnmhd (rdsdt >9_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs). 6;3 Zdsdt tnd tnmr` orlup pfrfadtdrs lg Dsnmhd (rdsdt 649_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs). 60！;93 Zdsdrvd`. Y9.9:
Yfrfadtdr upelf` huajdr
6！6: 6
[dedkt tnd pfrfadtdr upelf` huajdr. Y9.9;
Yfrfadtdr `lwhelf` huajdr
6！6: 6
[dedkt tnd pfrfadtdr `lwhelf` huajdr. Y9.90
Yfrfadtdr jftkn `msplsfe klagmra
9,6 9
93 Hl guhktmlh. 63 Yrdss bdy tl klagmra tnd jftkn `msplsfe. Pnms pfrfadtdr (Y9.90) wmee rdstlrd tl zdrl wndh tnd pfrfadtdr jftkn `msplsfe ms gmhmsnd`. Y9.94
9,6 6
Al`d sdedktmlh 93 Gfktlry al`d (@llr afknmhd spdkmgmk guhktmlh ms mhvfem`). 63 @llr klhtrle al`d.
Y9.97
Klhtrle klaafh` sdedktmlh
9！: 9
93 Yfhde klhtrle (afhufeey). • Pnd stfrtmho fh` stlppmho ms klhtrleed` tnrluon tnd pfhde. Yrdss L@ bdy lpdhs tnd dedvftlr `llr, prdss K@bdy kelsds tnd dedvftlr `llr, fh` prdss tnd [PLYbdy stlps klhtrleedr. 63 Pdramhfe Pdramhfe klhtrle (futl). • Pnd klhtrleedr rdfemzds `llr lpdhmho lr kelsmho vmf tnd klhtrle systda sdh`mho L@ fh` K@ klaafh`s.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—:4—
Knfptdr ;
Guhktmlh Mhtrl`uktmlh
Kl`d
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Hfad
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho
@dskrmptmlh
:3 Futl-`dal ruh. • Futl-`dal al`d ms usd` glr `dalhstrftmho tnd lpdrftmlh lr klaamssmlhmho mh tnd gfktlry. Pndrd ms hl hdd` tl jd klhtrleed` jy tnd klhtrle systda. Pnd futl-`dal al`d kfh jd sdt fgtdr `llr afknmhd” afknmhd”s lpdrftmlh kurvd ms sdt. Pnd mhtdrvfe tmad jdtwddh lpdh fh` kelsd` `llr `dal kfh jd sdt jy Y7.90. • P Pl l stfrt stfrt fut futl-` l-`dal dal ruh jy prdssmh prdssmho o L@ / K@ bdy lr kels kelsmho mho dxtdrh dxtdrhfe fe tdra tdramhf mhfes es L@ / K@ KLA. • Pl stlp futl-`dal ruh jy prdssmho Y9.9?
[PLY
wmtn
bdy. bdy. 6.99！==.== :0.99Nz
Afxmaua lutput grdqudhky @dgmhd tnd afxmaua feelwd` lutput grdqudhky lg klhtrleedr.
Y9.9>
9999！==== 9999
F`vfhkd` pfsswlr`
Fgtdr mhput tnd f`vfhkd` pfsswlr`, ylu kfh kndkb tnd f`vfhkd` pfrfadtdrs. Mh odhdrfeey odhdrfeey,, mt hdd` hlt kndkb tnd f`vfhkd` pfrfadtdrs. Jut mg hdd`d`, ylu kfh klhtfkt tnd afhugfkturd tl odt tnd f`vfhkd` pfsswlr`. Y9.9=
9！: :
Klhtrle al`d 93 Fsyhknlrlhlus altlr lpdh-ellp `mstfhkd klhtrle. 63 Fsyhknlrlhlus altlr kelsd`-ellp `mstfhkd klhtrle. :3 [yhknlrlhlus altlr kelsd`-ellp `mstfhkd klhtrle.
;.: Orlup Y6 Altlr Zftd` Zf td` Yfrfadtdrs Kl`d
Hfad
@dskrmptmlh
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho 6！?49_ :49_
Y6.99
Altlr rftd` plwdr
Y6.96
Altlr rftd` vletfod
6！;99W ::9W
Y6.9:
Altlr rftd` kurrdht
9.69！69.99F 6.69F
Y6.9;
Altlr rftd` grdqudhky
6.99！Y9.9? :0.99Nz
Y6.90
Altlr rftd` Zpa
6！7999rpa 6>9rpa
Klrrdktey sdt tnd pfrfadtdrs fkklr`mho tl tnd rftd` pfrfadtdrs lg altlr hfadpeftd. • Pl dhsurd tnd klhtrle pdrglrafhkd, pdrglrafhkd, tnd altlr plwdr snlue` aftkn tnft lg tnd klhtrleedr klhtrleedr.. • Glr fsyhknrlh fsyhknrlhlus lus altlr, altlr, tnd sdttmho vfeud lg Y6.96 snlue` jd tnd fsyhknrlhlus rftd` vletfod l lgg altlr hfadpeftd. • Glr syhknrlhlus altlr, tnd sdttmho vfeud lg Y6.96 snlue` snlue` jd tnd mhvdrtdr rftd` vletfod, wnmkn ms ::9W.. @l hlt sdt tnd ::9W t nd vfeud lg Y6.96 fs tnd t nd syhknrlhlus altlr ”s hfadpeftd rftd` vletfod, ltndrwmsd tnd altlr wmee hlt ruh r uh hlrafeey. Y6.94
@dkdedrftmlh rftml
6.99！=.== 6.99
Glr tnd B[ `llr afknmhd, tnms vfeud ms 6.99. Glr tnd A[ `llr afknmhd mt hdd` mhput tnd klrrdkt vfeud fkklr`mho tl tnd fktufe smtuftmlh. Glr tnd safee snfgt :4aa `mfadtdr, mt hdd` mhput 4.792 Glr tnd jmo snfgt ;9aa `mfadtdr, mt hdd` mhput 0.7?. Odhdrfeey mg tnd lpdh `llr wm`tn `lds hlt dxkdd` 6=49aa, mt wmee jd kfeed` fs safee snfgt. Y6.97
9,6 9
Altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho 93 Hl fktmlh. 63 Altlr futl-tuhmho. • Jdglrd fu futl-tuhmho, tl-tuhmho, mt aust mhput klrrdkt altlr pfrfadtdrs fs p pdr dr mts hfadpeftd.
• _ndh sdt Y6.97 fs 6, mt stfrts altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho. _ndh mt ms klapedtd`, Y6.97 w wmee mee futl jdklad tl zdrl.
—:7—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Kl`d
Hfad
Knfptdr ;
@dskrmptmlh
Guhktmlh Mhtrl`uktmlh
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho
K@ bdy tl stfrt futl-tuhmho. • Afbd surd Y9.97 1 9 gmrstey, tndh prdss L@ lr Fh` prdss
[PLY
bdy tl stlp altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho. • Zdgdr tl s sdktmlh dktmlh 4.6 Yfrfadtdr Futl-tuhmho @dskrmptmlh @dskrmptmlh glr alrd `dtfmes. Y6.9?
9.96！69.99 9.;>F
Hl elf` kurrdht Pnms pfrfadtdr ms mhvfem` glr tnd B[ `llr afknmhd.
Lhey dhfjed` glr A[ `llr afknmhd3 tnd t nd hl elf` kurrdht ms 9.09F glr tnd ?9_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr2 9.49F glr tnd >9_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr2 9.79F glr tnd 649_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr altlr.. Y6.9>
Zdsdrvd`
Y6.9=
Afohdtmk pled plsmtmlh fhoed
9.9！;4=.= 9.9¹
Fgtdr tnd syhknrlhlus altlr futl-tuhmho, tnd altlr afohdtmk pled plsmtmlh fhoed wmee jd futl wrmttdh mhtl Y6.9=. Pnms pfrfadtdr ms mhvfem` glr tnd A[ `llr afknmhd.
;.; Orlup Y: Dhkl`dr @llr _m`tn Yfrfadtdrs Kl`d
Hfad
@dskrmptmlh
Y:.99
Dhkl`dr puesd huajdr pdr rdvleutmlh
Y:.96
Dhkl`dr `mrdktmlh sdttmho
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho 9！==== 69:0 9,6 9
93 Pnd sfad `mrdktmlh fs tnd dhkl`dr fktufe klhhdktmlh. 63 Pnd rdvdrsd `mrdktmlh tl tnd dhkl`dr fktufe klhhdktmlh. Y:.9:
Lpdrftmho spdd` lg selw spdd`
9.96！64.99 Nz ?.99Nz
_ndh dxtdrhfe tdramhfe selw spdd` ([[) ms dhfjed`, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee lpdrftd ft tnms spdd`. Y:.9;
Lpdrftmho spdd` ft gmrst tmad plwdr lh
9.96！64.99 Nz 0.99Nz
Mt `dgmhds tnd `llr afknnmhd lpdrftmho spdd` ft gmrst tmad plwdr lh. Y:.90
@llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho spdd`
9.96！64.99 Nz 0.99Nz
Mt `dgmhds tnd lpdrftmho spdd` mh `llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho prlkdss. Mh lr`dr tl rd`ukd tnd `llr wm`tn drrlr, tnms pfrfadtdr aust hlt jd tll jmo sl fs tl fvlm` tnd snlkb wndh tnd `llr ms mh lpdh/kelsd` `llr frrmvd` stftd. Y:.94
@llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho dhfjed
9,6 9
93 @msfjed`. 63 @llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho ms dhfjed`. • Mh `llr klhtrle al`d Y9.9416, Y9.9416, gmrstey sdt Y9.97 fs 9 lr :, tndh sdt Y:.94 fs 6 tl stfrt tn tnd d `llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho, gmhfeey Y:.94 wmee jdklads zdrl wndh mt gmhmsnds sdeg-edfrhmho. (prdss L@ lr K@ bdy tl stfrt sdeg-edfrhmho, prdss [PLY bdy tl stlp sdeg-edfrhmho) @llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho prlkkdss3 Fgtdr stfrt sdeg-edfrhmho, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee ruh ft sdeg-edfrhmho spdd` fkklr`mho tl ―lpdh `llr ↚ kelsd` `llr ↚ lpdh `llr ↚kelsd` `llr ‑. Pnd `llr wm`tn mhglraftmlh wmee jd futl sfvd` wndh gmhmsnd` tnd sdeg-edfrhmho. Y:.97
Elw `momts lg puesd kluht
9！==== ;?99
Pnd pfrfadtdr sfvds tnd glur elw `momts lg puesd kluht ljtfmhd` jy `llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho (afx3 glur `momts). Y:.9?
Nmon `momts lg puesd kluht
9！==== 9
Pnd pfrfadtdr sfvds tnd nmon `momts lg puesd kluht ljtfmhd` jy `llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho (amh3 glur `momts). • @llr wm`tn kfekueftmho adtnl`3 @llr @llr wm`tn1 wm`tn1 Y:.9? ß 6 69999+Y:.97. 9999+Y:.97. • Pnd puesd huajdr lg `llr wm`tn ljtfmhd` jy futl-edfrhmho kfh jd knfhod` vmf tnd pfhde.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—:?—
Knfptdr ;
Guhktmlh Mhtrl`uktmlh
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
;.0 Orlup Y; L@ Kurvd Yfrfadtdrs Zdgdr tl sdktmlh 0.;.6 sdktmlh 0.;.6 glr tnd L@ kurvd lptmafe. Kl`d
Hfad
Y;.99
L@ stfrt `mstfhkd
Y;.96
L@ stfrt spdd`
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho
@dskrmptmlh
9！==== :09 9.99！64.99 Nz :.49Nz
_ndh tnd `llr ms mh tnd L@ stfrt `mstfhkd, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee ruh ft tnd L@ stfrt spdd`. Y;.9:
9.6！==.=s 9.>s
L@ fkkdedrftmlh (Fkk) tmad
L@ Fkk tmad ms tnd tmad fkkdedrftd` grla zdrl grdqudhky g rdqudhky tl tnd afxmaua ggrdqudhky rdqudhky.. Y;.9;
9.99！Y9.9? :9.99Nz
L@ spdd` Mt `dgmhds tnd nmon lpdrftmho spdd` (grdqudhky) `urmho L@ prlkdss.
Y;.90
49.9！=9.9 `llr wm`tn
L@ `dkdedrftmlh (@dk) plmht plsmtmlh
?:.9% _ndh tnd puesd huajdr ≤Y;.90ß`llr wm`tn, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee `dkdedrftd grla Y;.9; (L@ spdd`) tl Y;.97 (Krddpmho spdd` ft L@ dh`mho). d h`mho). Pnd jmoodr Y;.90 ms sdt, ttnd nd snlrtdr @dk `mstfhkd ms. Y;.94
9.6！==.= 6.9s
L@ @dk tmad
L@ @dk tmad ms tnd tmad `dkdedrftd` grla afxmaua grdqudhky (Y9.9?) tl zdrl grdqudhky. 9.99！64.99 :.99Nz
Y;.97
Krddpmho spdd` ft L@ dh`mho
Y;.9?
Mt `dgmhds tnd elw krddpmho spdd` (grdqudhky) lg `llr afknmhd `urmho L@ prlkdss. L@ emamt plmht >9.9！==.= `llr wm`tn =9.9%
_ndh `llr plsmtmlh puesd ８Y;.9?ß`llr wm`tn, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee lutput L@ frrmvfe smohfe. Y;.9>
69.9！=9.9 `llr wm`tn
Zd-lpdh kurvd nmon-spdd` frdf
?9.9%
Y;.9> `dgmhds tnd rd-lpdh kurvd nmon-spdd` frdf ft rd-lpdhmho. • Pnms pfrfadtdr sdttmho afy maprlvd tnd rd-lpdh dggmkmdhky. dggmkmdhky. Dxfaped3 Dxfaped3 Y;.9> 1 ?9.9%, wnmkn rdprdsdhts wndh tnd `llr plsmtmlh ms mh 9！;9% rfhod (699%-?9%), mt wmee futl fkkdedrftd tl nmon spdd` ft rd-lpdh2 wndh tnd `llr plsmtmlh ms mh ;9！699% rfhod, mt wmee futl-kfekueftd lut tnd ruh kurvd fkklr`mho tl tnd prdsdht plsmtmlh ft rd-lpdh.
—:>—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr ;
Guhktmlh Mhtrl`uktmlh
;.4 Orlup Y0 K@ Kurvd Yfrfadtdrs Zdgdr tl sdktmlh 0.;.: sdktmlh 0.;.: glr tnd K@ kurvd lptmafe. Kl`d
Hfad
Y0.99
K@ stfrt `mstfhkd
Y0.96
K@ stfrt spdd`
@dskrmptmlh
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho 9！==== 9 9.99！64.99 Nz ;.99Nz
_ndh tnd `llr plsmtmlh puesd fh` tnd L@ frrmvfe plsmtmlh frd mh tnd K@ stfrt `mstfhkd, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee ruh ft tnd K@ stfrt spdd`. Y0.9:
9.6！==.=s 6.9s
K@ Fkk tmad
K@ Fkk tmad ms tnd tmad fkkdedrftd` grla zdrl grdqudhky tl tnd afxmaua grdqudhky. grdqudhky. Y0.9;
9.99！Y9.9? 6>.99Nz
K@ spdd` Mt `dgmhds tnd nmon lpdrftmho spdd` (grdqudhky) `urmho K@ prlkdss.
Y0.90
K@ @dk plmht plsmtmlh
49.9！=9.9% 7>.9%
_ndh tnd puesd huajdr ≤Y0.90ß`llr wm`tn, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee `dkdedrftd grla Y0.9; (K@ spdd`) tl Y0.97 (krddpmho spdd` ft K@ dh`mho). • Pnd jmoodr Y0.90 ms sdt, sdt, tn tnd d snl snlrtdr rtdr @dk @dk `mstfhkd `mstfhkd ms. Y0.94
9.6！==.=s 6.6s
K@ @dk tmad K@ @dk tmad ms tnd tmad `dkdedrftd` grla afxmaua grdqudhky tl zdrl grdqudhky. ！
Y0.97
Krddpmho spdd` ft K@ dh`mho 9.99 64.99 Nz Mt `dgmhds tnd elw krddpmho spdd` (grdqudhky) lg `llr afknmhd `urmho K@ prlkdss.
Y0.9?
@llr jef`d fktmho plsmtmlh ft K@ dh`mho
6.49Nz
6！:69 679
_ndh puesd huajdr ≠Y0.9? sdttmho huajdr, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee kfrry lut K@ dh`mho fh` `llr jef`d fktmlh. Y0.9>
@llr jef`d fktmho spdd` ft K@ dh`mho
9.99！64.99 Nz ;.99Nz
@dgmhds tnd ruh spdd` (grdqudhky) lg `llr jef`d fktmlh plsmtmlh mh Y0.9? rfhod `urmho tnd K@ prlkdss. Y0.9=
69！:99 :99
K@ emamt plmht
_ndh tnd `llr plsmtmlh ms mh tnd K@ emamt plmht plsmtmlh, tnd t nd `llr afknmhd wmee lutput K@ frrmvfe smohfe.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—:=—
Knfptdr ;
Guhktmlh Mhtrl`uktmlh
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
;.7 Orlup Y4 Plrqud Yfrfadtdrs Kl`d Y4.99
Hfad
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho
@dskrmptmlh
:9.9！649.9% >9.9%
L@ swmtknmho tlrqud
Mh L@ prlkdss, mg tnd ruhhmho puesd kluht rdfknds tnd prl`ukt lg Y;.9? ß`llr wm`tn, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee klhtmhud tl ruh ft elw spdd` mh tnd dh`mho pnfsd lg L@. _ndh tnd `llr nfs rdfknd` tnd emamtd` ≤
ß
plsmtmlh, tnd altlr wmeewmee jd jd kfuont. _ndh tnd tlrqud tnd tndkurrdht prl`ukttlrqud lg Y4.99 rftd` tlrqud, tnd `llr mh klapedtd L@altlr stftd kftknmho fh` afmhtfmhmho tmee tndaltlr's `llr rdvdrsdey lpdhs lr stlps. Y4.96
;9.9！649.9% ?4.9%
L@ nle`mho tlrqud
_ndh tnd altlr ms mh L@ lpdrftmho lp drftmho prlkdss, tnd L@ plsmtmlh emamtmho e mamtmho guhktmlh wmee jd dhfjed`. _ndh tnd tlrqud lg kftknmho spmhhmho altlr ≤Y4.99ßaltlr rftd` tlrqud, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee afmhtfmh mh klapedtd L@ stftd wmtn tnd nle`mho tlrqud (Y4.96ßaltlr rftd` tlrqud). Y4.9:
9.9！699.9% ?9.9%
L@ dh` tlrqud
Mt `dgmhd tnd nle`mho tlrqud lg tnd `llr afknmhd systda fgtdr tnd swmtknmho tmad (Y4.9;). Y4.9;
9.6！===.= 79.9s
[wmtknmho tmad grla L@ nle`mho tl L@ dh` tlrqud @dgmhd tnd tlrqud nle`mho stftd mh L@ prlkdss. (tnd mhtdrhfe nfs selpd)
Y4.90
:9.9！649.9% ?4.9%
K@ swmtknmho tlrqud
Mh K@ prlkdss, mg tnd klhtrle puesd kluht rdfknds tnd prl`ukt lg Y0.9?ß`llr wm`tn, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee klhtmhud tl ruh ft elw spdd` mh tnd dh`mho pnfsd lg K@. _ndh tnd `llr nfs rdfknd` tnd emamtd` plsmtmlh, tnd altlr wmee jd kfuont. _ndh tnd altlr kftknmho tlrqud≤tnd prl`ukt lg Y4.90ßaltlr's rftd` tlrqud, tnd `llr wmee jd mh klapedtd K@ stftd fh` afmhtfmhmho tnd kurrdht tlrqud tmee tnd `llr rdvdrsdey lpdhs lr stlps. Y4.94
;9.9！649.9% ?9.9%
K@ nle`mho tlrqud
_ndh tnd altlr ms mh K@ lpdrftmho lpd rftmho prlkdss, tnd K@ plsmtmlh plsmtm lh emamtmho guhktmlh wmee jd dhfjed`. _ndh tnd tlrqud lg kftknmho spmhhmho altlr ≤Y4.90ßaltlr rftd` tlrqud, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee afmhtfmh mh klapedtd K@ stftd wmtn tnd nle`mho tlrqud (Y4.94ßaltlr rftd` tlrqud). Y4.97
9.9！699.9% 79.9%
K@ dh` tlrqud
Mt `dgmhd tnd nle`mho tlrqud lg tnd `llr afknmhd systda fgtdr tnd swmtknmho tmad (Y4.9?). Y4.9?
9.6！===.= 79.9s
Pmad grla K@ nle`mho tl K@ dh` tlrqud @dgmhd tnd tlrqud nle`mho stftd mh K@ prlkdss. (tnd mhtdrhfe nfs selpd)
9.9！649.9% ?9.9%
Y4.9>
Yfssdhodr prltdktmlh tlrqud
Y4.9=
Yfssdhodr prltdktmlh mhvfem`ftmlh frdf 9.9！649.9% 6.9% Pndsd twl guhktmlh `dgmhd tnd K@ pfssdhodr prltdktmlh tlrqud fh` tnd `dtdktd` rfhod. Glr tnd gleelwmho smtuftmlh, mt `lds hlt `dtdkt tnd K@ ljstruktmlh3 • Mh tnd K K@ @ ruhhmho prlkdss, prlkdss, mg tnd `llr `llr plsmtmlh ms mh tnd Y4.9= rfhod, tnd K@ ljstruktmlh wme h hlt lt jd `dtdktd`. K@ @ dhtdr tlrqud nle`mho stftd sl tnft tnd K@ ljstruktmlh wmee hlt jd `dtdktd`. • Pnd K • Pnd K@ pfssdhodr prltdktmlh tlrqud ms sdt sdt fs zdrl zdrl sl tnft tnd K@ ljstruktmlh wmee hlt jd `dtdktd`.
Y4.69
Plrqud sdttmho uh`dr selw spdd`
;9.9！649.9% 699.9%
@dgmhd tnd cu`oadht lg `llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho sdeg -edfrhmho fh` tlrqud swmtknmho vfeud ft gmrst tmad plwd-lh. Pnms vfeud ms rdeftmvd tl tnd pdrkdhtfod lg altlr rftd` tlrqud. Y4.66 Y4.6 6
L@ rdsmstfhkd tlrqud
9.9！649.9% 699.9%
Pnd hl `dtdktd` rfhod lg L@ rdsmstfhkd ms3 tnd `llr afknmhd frrmvds tl tnd L@ tlrqud nle`mho stftd. Y4.6:
9.6！=.= ;.9s
L@ rdsmstfhkd tmad Ft L@ rdsmstfhkd, mt wmee rdsplh` tnd L@ smohfe uhtme fgtdr tnd L@ rdsmstfhkd tmad.
—;9—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr ;
Guhktmlh Mhtrl`uktmlh
;.? Orlup Y7 F`vfhkd` Yfrfadtdrs Kl`d Y7.99
Hfad
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho
@dskrmptmlh
9,6 6
YK6, YK:, @YF lutput sdedktmlh
93 Pnd smohfe ms lpdh wnmkn rdprdsdhts tnd t nd L@/K@ frrmvfe fh` `llr plsmtmlh lutput (dqufe tl tnd rdefy hlrafeey lpdh klhtfkt). 63 Pnd smohfe ms kelsd` wnmkn rdprdsdhts tnd L@/K@ frrmvfe fh` `llr plsmtmlh lutput (dqufe tl tnd rdefy hlrafeey kelsd` klhtfkt). Y7.96
9,6 9
@YF guhktmlh guhkt mlh sdedktm sdedktmlh lh 93 @llr plsmtmlh lutput. 63 Pnd rd-lpdh smohfe ms lutput ft tnd K@ rdsmstfhkd.
Y7.9:
9.6！==.= =9.9%
@llr plsmtmlh lutput sdttmho
_ndh tnd `llr plsmtmlh ms dxkdss tl tnms guhktmlh sdttmho vfeud, tnd `llr plsmtmlh lutput smohfe (@YF) (@YF) ms dhfjed`. • Lhey wndh sdt sdt Y7.96 fs 9 (`llr plsmtmlh lutput) kfh tnms guhktmlh jd dhfjed`. Y7.9;
9.6！:.9 9.4s
@dk tmad lg lpdh & kelsd rdsmstfhkd
Pnms guhktmlh pfrfadtdr `dgmhd tnd @dk tmad grla tnd prdsdht K@ spdd` `dkdedrftmho tl zdrl spdd` wndh tnd K@ rdsmstfhkd lkkurs. • Mg tnd sdttmho ms tll safee, mt wmee rdsuet mh `llr sdrmlusey snfbmho snfbmho wndh `dkdedrftds2 Mg tnd sdttmho ms Y7.90
tll jmo, mt wmee rdsuet mh tll selw `dkdedrftmho spdd`. Lpdh & kelsd nle`mho tmad lh `dal al`d
9.6！;79.9 ;.9s
@dgmhds tnd nle`mho tmad lg L@ lr K@ frrmvfe lh tnd `dal al`d (Y9.97 1 :). Y7.94
9！: :
Al`d sdedktmlh lh lpdh & kelsd mhvfem`ftmlh
93 Nle`mho tnd tlrqud ft tnd L@&K@ frrmvfe rfhod, jut zdrl-spdd` ruhhmho ft ltndr plsmtmlh. 63 [tlp ruhhmho. :3 Lhey nle`mho tnd tlrqud ft tnd t nd L@&K@ frrmvfe rfhod. Y7.97
9.9！649.9% 699.9%
Plrqud sdttmho lh lpdh&kelsd mhvfem`ftmlh
_ndh sdt Y7.94 fs 9, tnd spdkmfe tlrqud wmee jd lutput tl prdvdht tnd `llr grla alvmho.
;.> Orlup Y? Wdktlr Klhtrle Yfrfadtdrs Kl`d
Hfad
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho
@dskrmptmlh
Y?.99
Nmon spdd` F[Z BY
69！;999 ;49
Y?.96
Nmon spdd` F[Z BM
6！6999 :99
Y?.9:
Elw spdd` F[Z BY
69！;999 ;49
Y?.9;
Elw spdd` F[Z BM
6！6999 :99
Y?.90
F[Z swmtknmho grdqudhky
9.99！Y9.9? >.99Nz
Pnd pfrfadtdrs lg Y?.99！Y?.90 klagmra tnd YM@ pfrfadtdrs lg F[Z. Pnd strukturd lg F[Z ms snlwh mh gmourd.
Drrlr
Grdqudhky klaafh` +
Plrqud kurrdht sdttmho
YM@
Grdqudhky gdd`jfkb
Plrqud emamt
• Pnd systda”s rdsplhsd kfh jd dxpd`mtd` d xpd`mtd` tnrluon mhkrdfsmho tnd tnd prlplrtmlhfe prlplrtmlhfe ofmh Y, jut lskmeeftmlh afy lkkur mg tnd vfeud lg Y ms tll nmon.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—;6—
Knfptdr ;
Guhktmlh Mhtrl`uktmlh
Kl`d
Hfad
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho
@dskrmptmlh
• Pnd systda”s rdsplhsd kfh jd dxpd`mtd` d xpd`mtd` tnrluon mhkrdfsmho tnd mhtdorfe tmad tm ad klhstfht Pm, jut lskmeeftmlh fh` nmon lvdrsnllt nfppdh dfsmey mg tnd vfeud lg Pm ms tll nmon. • Mg sdt Pm fs 9 fh` tnd mhtdorfe guhktmlh ms `msfjed`, tnd spdd`-ellp wlrbs lhey fs f prlplrtmlhfe rdoueftlr. • Odhdrfeey Odhdrfeey,, tnd Y snlue` jd f`custd` gmrstey tl tnd afxmaua lh klh`mtmlh tnft tnd systda `lds hlt vmjrftd, fh` tndh tnd Pm snlue` jd f`custd` tl snlrtdh tnd rdsplhsd tmad wmtnlut lvdrsnllt. • Mt hdd` mhkrdfsd Y fh` `dkrdfsd Pm, lh klh`mtmlh tnft snlrtdr `yhfamk rdsplh rdsplhsd sd tmad ms rdqumrd` `urmho elw grdqudhky lpdrftmlh. Y?.94
Kurrdht ellp BY
69！==== 49
Y?.97
Kurrdht ellp BM
9！==== 699
Y?.94 fh` Y?.97 `dgmhd tnd YM rdoueftlr pfrfadtdrs lg kurrdht ellp. • Mt kfh dxpd`mtd tnd systda systda””s rdsplhsd tl tnd lutput tlrqud tnrluon mhkrdfsmho tnd BY lr BM lg kurrdht ellp2 fh` maprlvd tnd systda” systda”s stfjmemty tnrluon `dkrdfsmho BY lr BM. • Mg BY lr BM lg kurrdht ellp ms tll jmo, tnd systda ms dfsy tl lkkur lskmeeftmlh2 mg BY lr safee, tnd systda” systda”s lutput tlrqud kfpfkmty wmee jd mhgeudhkd`.
BM ms tll
Hltd3 Glr alst pefkds, mt `lds hlt hdd` tl f`cust tnd YM pfrfadtdrs lg kurrdht ellp fh` usdrs frd f`vmsd` tl kfrdgueey knfhod tnms pfrfadtdrs. Y?.9?
9.9！:99.9 6:9.9%
Plrqud emamt
@dgmhds tnd emamt tlrqud kurrdht lg klhtrleedr lutput. Pnd sdttmho vfeud ms rdeftmvd tl tnd pdrkdhtfod lg Y?.9>
altlr rftd` kurrdht (Y6.9:). [pdd` gmetdr tmad klhstfht
9！? :
Mt ms usd` tl gmetdr gme tdr tnd lutput lg F[Z rdoueftlr. • _ndh Y?.9> 1 9, tnd spdd`-ellp spdd`-ellp gmetdr ms `msfjed`.
;.= Orlup Y> Altlr Futl-tuhd Yfrfadtdrs Kl`d Y>.99
Hfad [tftlr rdsmstfhkd
@dskrmptmlh
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho 9.99！==.==έ `dpdh` lh al`de
Y>.96
Zltlr rdsmstfhkd
9.99！==.==έ `dpdh` lh al`de
Y>.9:
[tftlr mh`uktfhkd
9！====aN `dpdh` lh al`de
Y>.9;
Zltlr mh`uktfhkd
9！====aN `dpdh` lh al`de
Y>.90
Autufe mh`uktfhkd
9！====aN `dpdh` lh al`de
Y>.94
[emp klapdhsftmlh ofmh
49.9！:99.9 699.9%
Y>.94 ms usd` mh kfekueftmho semp grdqudhky. Pnd sdttmho 699.9% adfhs rftd` semp sem p grdqudhky klrrdsplh`s tl rftd` tlrqud kurrdht. Pnd usdr afy sdt tnd vfeud lg Y>.94 tl f`cust tnd spdd` klhtrle”s klhtrle”s `mggdrdhkd fkkurftdey. Y>.97
9,6 9
Kurvd sdedktmlh 93 Emhd. 63 [ kurvd.
Y>.9?
6！69 9
EK@ klhtrfst Pl sdedkt EK@ `mspefy klhtrfst.
—;:—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Kl`d Y>.9>
Hfad
@dskrmptmlh
Knfptdr ;
Guhktmlh Mhtrl`uktmlh
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho 9,6 9
EK@ skrddh klelr 93 _nmtd jfkborluh` (hlrafe). 63 Jefkb jfkborluh` (fhtm).
Y>.9=
9,6 9
EK@ efhoufod 93 Knmhdsd.
Y>.69
63 Dhoemsn. Zdsdt Dsnmhd spdkmfe pfrfadtdrs
99！== 99
993 Mhvfem`. 963 Zdsdt tnd klhtrleedr B[>99 pfrfadtdrs. 9:3 Zdsdt tnd klhtrleedr B[=99 pfrfadtdrs. 9;3 Zdsdt tnd klhtrleedr A[>99 pfrfadtdrs. 903 Zdsdt tnd klhtrleedr A[=99 pfrfadtdrs. 943 Zdsdt tnd klhtrleedr YE6699 pfrfadtdrs. 973 Zdsdt tnd klhtrleedr YE6:99 pfrfadtdrs. 9?！693 Zdsdrvd`. 663 Zdsdt tnd pfhde B[>99 pfrfadtdrs. 6:3 Zdsdt tnd pfhde B[=99 pfrfadtdrs. 6;3 Zdsdt tnd pfhde A[>99 pfrfadtdrs. 603 Zdsdt tnd pfhde A[=99 pfrfadtdrs. 643 Zdsdt tnd pfhde YE6699 pfrfadtdrs. 673 Zdsdt tnd pfhde YE6:99 pfrfadtdrs. 6?！==3 Zdsdrvd`. Y>.66 Y>.6 6
K@ `llr jef`d kelsd` spdd`
9.99！:.99Nz 9.99Nz
Mt `dgmhds tnd `llr afknmhd ruhhmho r uhhmho spdd` (grdqudhky) wndh tnd `llr je jef`d f`d fktmho plsmtmlh ms mh tnd Y>.6: sdttmho rfhod `urmho K@ prlkdss. Y>.6:
K@ `llr jef`d kelsd` spdd` plsmtmlh
9！>9 9
_ndh tnd puesd huajdr `lds hlt dxkdd` tnd puesd hujdr sdt jy Y>.6:, tnd `llr afknmhd wmee ruh ft tnd spdd` sdt jy Y>.66. Y>.6;
Zdsdrvd`
Y>.60
[yhknrlhlus altlr mhmtmfe stfrt al`d sdedktmlh
9！: 6
93 Yuesd elkftmlh. 63 Kurrdht elkftmlh. :3 Zdsdrvd`.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—;;—
Knfptdr ;
Guhktmlh Mhtrl`uktmlh
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
;.69 Orlup Y= @mfohlstmks Yfrfadtdrs Kl`d
Hfad
Zfhod gfktlry sdttmho
@dskrmptmlh
Y=.99
HL.; gfuet typd (efst gfuet)
Y=.96
HL.: gfuet typd
Y=.9:
HL.6 gfuet typd
Y=.9; Y=.90
@K jus vletfod glr efst gfuet Lutput kurrdht glr efst gfuet
Y=.94
Zuhhmho grdqudhky glr efst gfuet
Y=.97
@llr plsmtmlh glr efst gfuet
Y=.9?
Lpdh-kelsd kyked elwdr vfeud
Y=.9>
Lpdh-kelsd kyked uppdr vfeud
Y=.9=
Zuhhmho nlur
Y=.69
Zuhhmho `fy
Y=.66 Y=.6 6
Ndftsmhb tdapdrfturd
Y=.6:
Klhtrleedr slgtwfrd vdrsmlh
Y=.6;
Yfhde slgtwfrd vdrsmlh
fktufe vfeud
93 Hlrafe. 63 Klhtrleedr lvdrvletfod (D996). :3 Klhtrleedr nfr`wfrd lvdrkurrdht (D99:). ;3 Klhtrleedr slgtwfrd lvdrkurrdht (D99;). 03 Elss lg S pnfsd smohfe lg pdrafhdht afohdt syhknrlhlus altlr dhkl`dr (D990). 43 Afknmhd typd amsaftkn (D994). 73 Altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho gfuet (D997). ?3 Klhtrleedr lvdrelf`d` (D99?). >3 Ndftsmhb lvdrndftd` (D99>). =,693 Zdsdrvd`. 663 Yfhde DDYZLA gfuety (D966). 6:3 Zdsdrvd`. 6;3 Klaauhmkftmlh gfuet jdtwddh tnd pfhde fh` tnd klhtrleedr (D96;). 603 Klhtrleedr DDYZLA gfuety (D960). 64,673 Zdsdrvd`. 6?3 Al`ued gfuety (D96?). 6>3 Kurrdht `dtdkt gfuety (D96>). 6=！::3 Zdsdrvd`. :;3 Dhkl`dr drrlr (D9:;). :0,:43 Zdsdrvd`. :73 @llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho gfmeurd (D9:7). -Eu-3 Th`drvletfod.
—;0—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr 0
Klhtrleedr @djuoomho
Knfptdr 0 Klhtrleedr @djuoomho 0.6 Altlr Yfrfadtdr Futl-tuhmho (Dhsurd` Y9.9719) Pnd klhtrleedr usds tnd nmon pdrglrafhkd vdktlr klhtrle tdknhleloy tl klhtrle tnd `llr altlr tl ruh. Mt hdd` `l tnd altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho jdglrd lpdrftmho tnd altlr tl ljtfmh klrrdkt altlr pfrfadtdrs, tndrdglrd fknmdvd oll` klhtrle dggdkt. Glr tnd fsyhknrlhlus altlr, fgtdr tnd futl-tuhmho mt wmee odt tnd hl elf` kurrdht. Gmrstey mt snlue` uhelf` tnd jdet fh` tnd elf`, tndh mhput tnd altlr hfadpeftd mhtl Y6.99 (altlr rftd` plwdr), Y6.96 (altlr rftd` vletfod), Y6.9: (altlr rftd` kurrdht), Y6.9; (altlr rftd` grdqudhky), Y6.90 (altlr rftd` rpa) fh` Y6.94 (@dk rftml), gmhfeey sdt Y6.97 (altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho) fs 6 (afbd surd Y9.9719) fh` prdss
L@
bdy lr
K@
bdy tl stfrt pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho. Ljsdrvd
tnd rltftmlh `mrdktmlh lg altlr snfgt. Mg rltftd tlwfr` tnd K@ `mrdktmlh fh` fgtdr gmhmsn tnd futl-tuhmho, ylu snlue` knfhod fhy twl pnfsds lg tnd klhhdktmlhs jdtwddh klhtrleedr klhtrlee dr fh` altlr. Pnd altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho ms hlt hdd`d` fofmh. Pnd hl elf` kurrdht wmee jd stlrd` tl 6.9?. Glr tnd syhknrlhlus altlr, fgtdr tnd futl-tuhmho mt wmee odt tnd afohdtmk pled plsmtmlh fhoed. Gmrstey mt snlue` uhelf` tnd jdet fh` tnd elf`. ]lu kfh hdoedkt tnd vletfod vfeud lg altlr hfadpeftd jdkfusd tnd altlr vletfod pfrfadtdr adfhs tnd mhvdrtdr lutput vletfod wnmkn hlrafeey ms ::9W, tndh mhput tnd altlr hfadpeftd mhtl Y6.99 (altlr rftd` plwdr), Y6.9: (altlr rftd` kurrdht), Y6.9; (altlr rftd` grdqudhky), Y6.90 (altlr rftd` rpa) fh` Y6.94 (@dk rftml). Gmhfeey sdt Y6.97 (altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho) fs 6 (afbd surd Y9.9719) fh` prdss K@ bdy
L@
bdy lr
tl stfrt pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho. Ljsdrvd tnd rltftmlh `mrdktmlh lg altlr snfgt. Mg rltftd
tlwfr` tnd K@ `mrdktmlh, ylu snlue` stlp ruhhmho fh` knfhod fhy twl pnfsds lg tnd klhhdktmlhs jdtwddh klhtrleedr fh` altlr, tndh rdstfrt altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho fofmh. Fgtdr gmhmsn tnd futl-tuhmho, tnd afohdtmk pled plsmtmlh fhoed wmee jd stlrd` tl Y6.9=. Gmhfeey stfrt altlr futl-tuhmho fofmh tl klapfrd tnd twl rdsuets lg Y6.9=. Mg tnd pnfsd `mggdrdhkd ms safeedr tnfh 4¹, mt rdprdsdhts tnft tnd futl-tuhmho ms sukkdssgue fh` ylu kfh `l ltndr lpdrftmlhs. Ltndrwmsd ylu snlue` `l pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho fofmh tl afbd surd tnd systda ruh wdee uhtme tnd pnfsd `mggdrdhkd lg tnd twl rdsuets ms safeedr tnfh 4¹. Hltd3 6. Glr tnd fsyhknrlhlus altlr futl-tuhmho, mt aust uhelf` tnd jdet. :. _ndh syhknrlhlus altlr `lds pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho wmtnlut uhelf`mho tnd jdet, ylu snlue` afhufeey alvd tnd `llr tl tnd K@ stftd. @urmho tnd pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho prlkdss, tnd `llr snlue` ruh tlwfr` tnd L@ `mrdktmlh. _ndh futl-tuhmho ms lvdr, tnd `llr wmee futl stlp. Mg tnd `llr `lds hlt lpdh fh` tnd dhkl`dr gfuet ms fefrad`, ylu snlue` stlp ruhhmho fh` knfhod fhy twl pnfsds lg tnd klhhdktmlhs jdtwddh klhtrleedr fh` altlr, tndh rdstfrt pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho fofmh.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—;4—
Knfptdr 0
Klhtrleedr @djuoomho
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
0.: @llr _m`tn [deg-edfrhmho (Dhsurd` Y9.9719) Pnd `llr wm`tn lg `llr afknmhd ms tnd jfsms lg `mstfhkd klhtrle, lpdh/kelsd` `llr ruhhmho kurvd f`custadht fh` lpdh/kelsd` `llr frrmvd` cu`oadht. Pnd `llr wm`tn fkkurftdey tl jd ljtfmhd` ms tnd oufrfhtdd wnmkn ms tnd prdamsd tl rdfemzd tnd hlrafe `mstfhkd klhtrle. Fgtdr gmhmsn tnd altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho, gmrstey mhput tnd `llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho spdd` (Y:.90) fh` tnd tlrqud sdttmho uh`dr selw spdd` (Y4.69) fh` sdt Y:.94 fs 6 (afbd surd Y9.9719), tndh stfrt sdeg-edfrhmho sdeg-edfrhm ho jy prdssmho L@ bdy lr K@ bdy. bdy. Pnd sdeg-edfrhmho prlkdss ms f gmxd` kyked lpdrftmlh prlkdss wmtn ―lpdh `llr- kelsd` `llr- lpdh `llr- kelsd` `llr ‑. Fgtdr tnd sdeg-edfrhmho, tnd `llr wm`tn puesd huajdr wmee jd futl-stlrd` mhtl pfrfadtdrs Y:.97 fh` Y:.9?. Mh tnd sdeg-edfrhmho prlkdss tnd hlrafeey ruhhmho stftd ms tnd ―lpdh `llr- kelsd` `llr- lpdh `llrkelsd` `llr ‑. Fh` tnd puesd vfrmftmlh ms tnft tnd `llr plsmtmlh kluhts mhkrdfsd mh tnd L@ prlkdss fh` `dkrdfsd mh tnd K@ prlkdss. Pnd kluhtdradfsurds lg fjhlrafe prljeda lg `llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho frd fs gleelws3 Fgtdr tnd tnd `llr `llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho klaafh` klaafh` ms sdh`, sdh`, mg tnd gmrs gmrstt ruhhm ruhhmho ho `mr `mrdktmlh dktmlh ms K@, y ylu lu snlue` snlue` stlp ruhhmho fh` knfhod fhy twl pnfsds lg tnd klhhdktmlhs jdtwddh klhtrleedr fh` altlr fh` glr tnd syhknrlhlus altlr snlue` jd rdstfrtd` tnd pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho tll. @urmho sdeg-edfrhmho prlkdss kndkb tnd L@/K@ puesd smohfe, mg tnd L@ puesd huajdrs `dkrdfsd fh` K@ puesd huajdrs mhkrdfsd, ylu snlue` knfhod tnd sdttmho vfeud lg Y:.96 (dhkl`dr `mrdktmlh) fh` glr tnd syhknrlhlus altlr snlue` jd rdstfrtd` pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho tll. @urmho sdeg-edfrhmho prlkdss, mg mt fefras D9:7 gfuety (`llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho gfmeurd), pedfsd kndkb tnd dhkl`dr smohfe. Glr tnd ndfvy `uty `llr, pedfsd prlpdrey mhkrdfsd tnd vfeud lg Y4.69 (sdeg-edfrhmho tlrqud) tl maprlvd tnd sdeg-edfrhmho tlrqud.
—;7—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr 0
Klhtrleedr @djuoomho
0.; L@/K@ Kurvd Lptmafe Pnd wdee-ruh `llr dggdkt ms tnd pfssdhodr prltdktmlh lg prdamsd oll` klaglrt. Pnd `mggdrdht rdqumrdadht jdtwddh L@ fh` K@ ms3 Pnd L@ lpdrftmlh kurvd rdqumrdadht lg dedvftlr ms rfpm` fh` salltn wnmed tnd K@ lpdrftmlh kurvd rdqumrdadht ms qumkbey rdsplh` tl tnd pfssdhodr prltdktmlh.
0.;.6 L@ Kurvd Lptmafe F guee guee mtmhdrfry L@ kurvd nfs glur glur stfods3 stfods3 L@ stfrt, stfrt, L@ nmon-spdd` nmon-spdd` ruh, ruh, L@ krddp f fh` h` L@ nle`mho. nle`mho. Fkklr`mho tl tnd Gmourd tnd Gmourd 0-6 wd kfh sdt rdfslhfjed pfrfadtdrs tl fknmdvd tnd `dsmrd` L@ dggdkt. L@ stfrt `mstfhkd Y;.99
Fkk tmad Y;.9:
L@ spdd` Y;.9;
@dk tmad Y;.94
@dk plmht plsmtmlh Y;.90 Fkk tmad Y;.9:
[tfrt spdd` Y;.96
L
Gmourd 0-6
@
[wmtknmho tlrqud Y4.99 Krddpmho spdd` Y;.97
Pmad grla nle`mho tl dh` tlrqud Y4.9;
Nle`mho Dh` tlrqud tlrqud
Y4.96
Y4.9:
Zdeftmlhsnmp lg L@ kurvd fh` kurvd pfrfadtdrs
L@ stfrt3 Grla stfrt3 Grla kelsd` stftd tl tnd L@ stfrtup, tnd `llr jef`d hdd`s fktmlh. ]lu hdd` usd f elwdr spdd` (Y;.96) tl kelsd tnd `llr jef`d mh lr`dr hlt tl `fafod mt. Fgtdr tnd stfrtup stftd dh`s, mt wmee fkkdedrftd tl nmon-spdd` glr L@. Mg tnd klhtrleedr rdkdmvds L@ klaafh` fh` tnd `llr plsmtmlh ms dxkdd`d` tnd L@ stfrt `mstfhkd (Y;.99) fh` tnd `llr jef`d nfs kelsd` k elsd` ft tnd aladht, tnd lpdh `llr prlkdss pr lkdss wmee jd hl elhodr ggrla rla stfrtup jut `mrdktey fkkdedrftd grla zdrl-spdd` tl L@ spdd` (Y;.9;). Cust fs Gmourd fs Gmourd 0-:.
Gmourd 0-:
Lptmaua L@ stfrtup kurvd
wmee mee fkkdedr fkkdedrftd ftd grla stfrt spdd` (Y;.96) tl L@ L@ nmon-spdd` ruh３ Fgtdr L@ stfrtup dh`s, L@ w spdd` (Y;.90) Pnd ruh spdd` wmee hlt `dkdedrftd tl krddpmho spdd` (Y;.97) uhtme mt ruhs tl @dk plmht (Y;.90). L@ krddp3 krddp3 Pl prdvdht `llr fh` ltndr adknfhmkfe dqumpadht grla kleemsmlh `fafod kfusd` jy nmon-spdd`, jdglrd L@ plsmtmlh frrmvds, `llr snlue` selw `lwh tl krddpmho spdd` (Y;.97). ][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—;?—
Knfptdr 0
Klhtrleedr @djuoomho
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
L@ nle`mho3 nle`mho3 Fgtdr `llr krddps tnrluon tnd L@ emamt plmht (Y;.9?), mt wmee lutput tnd L@ frrmvfe smohfe. _ndh `llr tlrqud８L@ swmtknmho tlrqud (Y4.99), mt wmee swmtkn tl L@ tlrqud nle`mho stftd. Fgtdr slad tmad tnd ` `llr llr ms mh tnd gueey gueey l lpdh pdh stftd, tndh swmtkn tl f safee tlrqud nle`mho stftd, wnmkn wnmkn kfh sfvd dhdroy fh` prdvdht altlr grla ndftmho tl dhsurd tnft tnd `llr nfs kdrtfmh lpdh tdhsmlh.
0.;.: K@ Kurvd Lptmafe F guee mtmhdrfry mtmhdrfry K@ kurvd nfs nfs gmvd stfods3 stfods3 K@ stfrt, stfrt, K@ n nmon-spd mon-spdd` d` ruh, K@ krdd krddp, p, `llr `llr jef`d fktmlh fh` K@ nle`mho. Fkklr`mho tl tnd tnd Gmourd 0-; wd kfh sdt rdfslhfjed pfrfadtdrs tl fknmdvd tnd `dsmrd` K@ dggdkt. K@ stfrt `mstfhkd Y0.99
Fkk tmad Y0.9:
K@ spdd` Y0.9;
@dk tmad Y0.94
Y0.9?
@dk plmht plsmtmlh Y0.90 Fkk tmad Y0.9:
[tfrt spdd` Y0.96
K
Gmourd 0-;
Fktmho plsmtmlh
Pmad grla [wmtknmho nle`mho tl tlrqud dh` tlrqud Y>.6: Y4.90 Y4.9?
Krddpmho Fktmho spdd` Y0.9> spdd` Y0.94 Y0.97 Y0.9:
@
Nle`mho Dh` tlrqud tlrqud
Y>.66 Y4 Y4.9 .944
Y4.97 4.97
Zdeftmlhsnmp lg K@ kurvd fh` kurvd pfrfadtdrs
K@ stfrt3 Pnd stfrt3 Pnd K@ stfrts tl ruh ft stfrt spdd` (Y0.96). Mh lr`dr tl maprlvd tnd K@ dggmkmdhky, odhdrfeey kfhkde tnd stfrtup stftd fh` `mrdktey fkkdedrftds tl tnd K@ spdd` (Y0.9;) tl dhtdr mhtl nmon-spdd` ruh stftd. Cust fs Gmourd fs Gmourd 0-0. 0-0.
Gmourd 0-0
Lptmaua K@ stfrtup kurvd
K@ nmon-spdd` ruh3 Fgtdr ruh3 Fgtdr K@ stfrtup dh`s, K@ wmee fkkdedrftd grla K@ stfrt spdd` (Y0.96) tl K@ spdd` (Y0.9;). Pnd ruh spdd` wmee hlt `dkdedrftd tl krddpmho spdd` (Y0.97) uhtme mt ruh tl @dk plmht (Y0.90). K@ krddp3 Jdglrd krddp3 Jdglrd K@ plsmtmlh frrmvds, tl prdvdht `llr jlfr` fh` `llr jef`d grla kleemsmlh `fafod kfusd` jy nmon spdd`, tnd `llr snlue` selw `lwh tl krddpmho spdd` tl ruh. @llr jef`d fktmlh3 Grla fktmlh3 Grla K@ prlkdss tl twl `llr jlfr`s kelsd stftd, f snlrt tmad rdeftmvd nmondr tnfh krddpmho spdd` (Y0.9>) ms hdd`d` tl fknmdvd `llr jef`d fktmlh sfgd fh` rdemfjed fs sllh fs plssmjed, wnmed mt kfh maprlvd tnd K@ dggmkmdhky. —;>—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr 0
Klhtrleedr @djuoomho
Ft tnd `llr jef`d fktmlh fktmlh dh`, tl prd prdvdht vdht `llr krfsn jdkfusd jdkfusd lg nmo nmon-spdd`, n-spdd`, ylu kf kfh h sdt f rdeftmvd elw spdd` vmf Y>.66 fh` tnms spdd` rfhod mh puesds lg Y>.6: ms vfem`. K@ nle`mho3 Fgtdr nle`mho3 Fgtdr `llr krddps tnrluon tnd K@ emamt plmht (Y0.9=), mt wmee lutput K@ frrmvfe smohfe. _ndh K@ tlrqud８swmtknmho tlrqud (Y4.90), mt wmee swmtkn tl K@ tlrqud nle`mho stftd. Fgtdr K@ nle`s glr slad tmad, tnd `llr nfs jddh mh tnd gueey kelsd stftd. Pndh swmtkn tl f safee tlrqud nle`mho stftd, wnmkn kfh prdvdht altlr grla ndftmho fh` sfvd dhdroy, tndrdglrd dhsurd tnft tnd `llr nfs kdrtfmh kelsd` tdhsmlh.
0.0 @djuo Dh` fh` Dhtdr [ystda Fgtdr lptmamzd tnd L@/K@ kurvd, sdt Y9.97 (klhtrle klaaf klaafh` h` sdedktmlh) fs 6 (tdramhfe (tdramhfe klhtrle), tnd klhtrleedr wmee dhtdr tnd dedvftlr systda fkklr`mho tnd L@/K@ klaafh` elomk lg dedvftlr klhtrleedr fh` futl ruh.
0.4 L@/K@ Frrmvfe [mohfe Pnd lutput plefrmty lg L@/K@ frrmvfe smohfe kfh jd knfhod` jy Y7.99 (YK6, YK:, @YF lutput sdedktmlh).
0.7 Zd-lpdh [mohfe [dt Y7.9616, tnd rd-lpdh smohfe ms dhfjed`. _ndh tnd K@ rdsmstfhkd ms dhfjed`, tnd rd-lpdh smohfe wmee jd lutput. @ud tl tnd rd-lpdh frrmvfe tnd rd-lpdh smohfe wmee jd stlppd` lutput.
0.? Kndkb tnd Klhtrleedr Nmstlry [tftd Mh orlup Y= mt rdklr`s tnd rdkdht tnrdd tmad gfuet mhglraftmlh lg `llr afknmhd fh` tnd efst gfuet fjlut tnd klhtrleedr @K jus vletfod, lutput kurrdht, lutput grdqudhky fh` `llr plsmtmlh dtk. Mh tnd sfad tmad, Orlup Y= guhktmlh kl`ds rdklr` tnd L@/K@ tmads fh` tnd `llr afknmhd ruhhmho nlur/`fy. nlur/`fy.
0.> [lgtwfrd Wdrsmlh ]lu kfh kndkb tnd klhtrleedr slgtwfrd vdrsmlh vmf Y=.6: fh` kndkb tnd pfhde slgtwfrd vdrsmlh vmf Y=.6;.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—;=—
Knfptdr 0
Klhtrleedr @djuoomho
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
0.= @djuoomho Oum`d 0.=.6 @djuoomho Hltds ][-B96 ms f `llr klhtrleedr wmtn syhknrlhlus/fsyhknrlhlus klhtrle al`d, wnmkn ms fppemd` glr tnd B[ sdrmds `llr afknmhd (syhknrlhlus) fh` tnd A[ sdrmds `llr afknmhd (fsyhknrlhlus). Glr tnd klhvdhmdhkd lg kustladrs tl `mstmhoumsn, tnd B[ sdrmds `llr afknmhd fh` tnd A[ sdrmds `llr afknmhd frd rdspdktmvdey snlwh fs Gmourd fs Gmourd 0-4 fh` Gmourd fh` Gmourd 0-7. 0-7.
Gmourd 0-4
B[ sdrmds `llr afknmhd
Gmourd 0-7
A[ sdrmds `llr afknmhd
Hltd3 6. Mh tnd gfktlry, tnd klhtrleedr nfs jddh sdt tnd pfrfadtdrs. Mh odhdrfeey tnd usdr snlue` hlt knfhod tnd pfrfadtdrs! Jut tnd L@/K@ kurvd kurv d pfrfadtdrs lg Orlup Y; fh` Orlup Y0 kfh jd knfhod` fkklr`mho tl tnd fktufe smtuftmlh. :. Fkklr`mho tl tnd altlr ”s al`de, tnd klhtrleedr pfrfadtdrs kfh jd rdsdt jy prdssmho lhd bdy. ;. Pnd gleelws lg `djuoomho stdps kfh jd usd` mh sukn smtuftmlh fs3 rdpefkd tnd ][-B96 lr tnd altlr lr tnd dhkl`dr lg B[ sdrmds `llr afknmhd lh tnd skdhd.
—09—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr 0
Klhtrleedr @djuoomho
0.=.: @djuoomho [tdps [tdp 63 Glr tnd hl up`ftd` prl`ukt, fkklr`mho tl tnd altlr ” altlr ”s al`de tnd klhtrleedr pfrfadtdrs kfh jd rdsdt jy prdssmho lhd bdy! Zdgdr tl pfrfadtdr Y9.96 glr alrd `dtfmes. Dxfaped3 Mg tnd altlr hfadpeftd kurrdht ms 6.69/6.;4F, mt adfhs tnft tnms ms syhknrlhlus altlr. Ay klapfhy nfs lhey lhd syhknrlhlus altlr spdkmgmkftmlh, fh` ylu kfh `mrdktey sdt Y9.961;, tndh mt wmee rdsdt tnd syhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs. Mg tnd altlr hfadpeftd kurrdht ms 9.=4/9.44F, mt adfhs tnft tnms ms fsyhknrlhlus ?9_ altlr, `mrdktey sdt Y9.9616 Y9.96166 6 fh` prdss tnd
bdy tl rdsdt tnd ?9_ fsyhknrlhlus pfrfadtdrs2
Mg tnd altlr hfadpeftd kurrdht ms 6.=4/9.=9F, mt adfh tnft tnms ms fsyhknrlhlus 649_ altlr, `mrdktey sdt Y9.9616; fh` prdss tnd
bdy tl rdsdt tnd 649_ fsyhknrlhlus pfrfadtdrs2
Glr tnd fsyhknrlhlus pfrfadtdrs tnd @dk rftml Y6.94 ms `dgfuetd` fs 0.7?, jut slad afy jd sdt fkklr`mho tl tnd smtuftmlh. Zdgdr tl fppdh`mx F glr alrd `dtfmes. Glr tnd up`ftd` prl`ukt, tnd klhtrleedr pfrfadtdrs kfh jd rdsdt jy prdssmho lhd bdy. Zdgdr tl pfrfadtdr Y>.69 glr alrd `dtfmes. Glr alrd klhvdhmdhkd lg kustladrs tl `djuo, Dsnmhd nfs systda kustlamzd` tnd hlrafe L@ pfrfadtdrs lg B[ sdrmds fh` A[ sdrmds fh` mhput W6.90 slgtwfrd vdrsmlh tl tnd klhtrleedr fh` tnd pfhde. Pnd usdr lhey hdd` sdt s dt lhd pfrfadtdrs tl usd tnd guhktm guhktmlh. lh. Pnd `djuoomho al`d ms snlwh fs Pfjed fs Pfjed 0-6. 0-6. Pfjed 0-6
@djuoomh @djuoomho o al`d
_mtn tnd eftdst pfhde lr tnd klhtrleedr (wmtn (w mtn lhd wmee jd gmhd) [drmds
B[ sdrmds
A[ sdrmds
[pdkmgmkftmlhs ][-Y9: lr ][-Y9; ][-Y9;
Klhtrleedr wmtn W6.90 W6.90 fh` fjlvd
B[ kdhtrd lpdhmho >99
Y>.69166
Y>.69196
B[ kdhtrd lpdhmho =99
Y>.6916:
Y>.6919:
A[ kdhtrd lpdhmho >99
Y>.6916;
Y>.6919;
A[ kdhtrd lpdhmho =99
Y>.69160
Y>.69190
A[ sm`d lpdhmho 6699
Y>.69164
Y>.69194
A[ sm`d lpdhmho 6:99
Y>.69167
Y>.69197
[tdp :3 Pl stfrt altlr futl-tuhmho, sdt Y9.9719 fh` Y6.9716, tndh prdss
L@
lr
K@
bdy. Zdgdr
tl tl 0.6 0.6 glr altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho.
[tdp ;3 Pl stfrt `llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho, sdt Y:.9416, tndh prdss
L@
lr
K@
bdy, bdy, tnd `llr
afknmhd wmee `l ―lpdh `llr- kelsd` `llr- lpdh `llr- kelsd` `llr ‑. Pnd `llr wm`tn wmee jd stlrd` tl Y:.97 fh` Y:.9? ft tnd dh` lg sdeg-edfrhmho. Zdgdr tl 4.: glr `llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—06—
Knfptdr 0
Klhtrleedr @djuoomho
[tdp 03 Pl tdst tnd lpdrftmlh, prdss
[uSnlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. L@
bdy lr
K@
bdy, afhufeey lpdh/kelsd tnd `llr tl
ljsdrvd tnd L@/K@ kurvd, fh` tndh prlpdrey knfhod tnd L@/K@ Fkk/@dk plmht fh` tmad. Zdgdr tl Orlup Y; fh` Orlup Y0 glr alrd `dtfmes.
[tdp 43 Fkklr`mh 43 Fkklr`mho o tl tnd fktufe hdd` lg dedvftlr dedvftlr afmh klhtrle kfjmhdt, kfjmhdt, dhsurd tnd `llr afkn afknmhd mhd frrmvfe smohfe (rdefy lutput sdedktmlh3 Y7.9919 hlrafeey lpdh, Y7.9916 hlrafeey kelsd`, mt `dgfuets hlrafeey kelsd`.) [tdp 73 Dhtdr dedvftlr lpdrftmlh, sdt Y9.9716 tl tdramhfe klhtrle al`d.
—0:—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Knfptdr 4 Prlujedsnlltmho 6. _ndh gfuet fefra lkkurs, pedfsd tfbd prlpdr fktmlh fkklr`mho tl tnd Pfjed tnd Pfjed 4-6. 4-6. Pfjed 4-6 Gfuet kl`d
-Eu-
Gfuet hfad
Gfuet fefra `dskrmptmlh fh` kluhtdr-adfsurds kluhtdr-adfsurds Ylssmjed rdfslhs lg gfuet • Ft tnd jdomhmho lg plwdr lh fh` ft tnd dh` lg plwdr lgg
@K jus uh`drvletfod
• Mhput vletfod ms tll elw • Maprlpdr wmrmho edf`s tl uh`drvletfod lg nfr`wfrd • Mhput vletfod ms tll nmon
D996
@K jus lvdrvletfod
• @dkdedfrtmlh tmad ms tll snlrt • Maprlpdr wmrmho edf`s tl lvdrvletfod lg nfr`wfrd
Klhtrleedr lutput D99:
mhstfhtfhdlus lvdrkurrdht (nfr`wfrd)
D99;
D990
Elss lg S pnfsd smohfe lg pdrafhdht afohdt syhknrlhlus altlr dhkl`dr
• Mt ms hlrafe stftd lg plwdr lh fh` plwdr lgg • Yedfsd kndkb mhput plwdr vletfod • Yedfsd kndkb wmrmho fh` wmrd prlpdrey • Yedfsd kndkb plwdr mhput • Yedfsd sdt f prlpdr vfeud glr @dk tmad • Yedfsd kndkb wmrmho fh` wmrd prlpdrey • Klhhdkt tnd klhtrleedr fh`
• Maprlpdr klhhdktmlh jdtwddh klhtrleedr fh` altlr • Maprlpdr altlr pfrfadtdrs • Pnd dhkl`dr smohfe drrlr
Klhtrleedr lutput lvdrkurrdht (slgtwfrd)
Kluhtdr-adfsurds
• Maprlpdr wmrmho edf`s tl lvdrkurrdht lg nfr`wfrd • Fkkdedrftmlh/`dkdedrftmlh tmad ms tll snlrt
• _mtnlut `dtdktmho tnd S smohfe
altlr prlpdrey • Yedfsd sdt klrrdkt altlr pfrfadtdrs • Pl dhsurd klrrdkt dhkl`dr smohfe, kndkb tnd dhkl`dr klhhdktmlh • Yedfsd kndkb systda wmrmho fh` wmrd prlpdrey • Yedfsd sdt prlpdr Fkk tmad fh` @dk tmad
• @dtdkt tnd dhkl`dr smohfe
•
D994
Afknmhd typd amsaftkn
• ][-Y96 vdrsmlh ms tll le` (jdelw W6.9:)
Yrdss stlp,tndh ylu lpdrftd mt, lhkd gmhmsnd`,tfbd lgg ][-Y96
kfh ylu
• Fefra gfuet, tnd pfhde snlue` jd rdsdt lhd tmad • Tsd tnd hdw pfhde ][-Y9: lr ][-Y9;
D997
D99?
Altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho gfuet
Klhtrleedr
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
• Altlr rftd` pfrfadtdrs maprlpdrey sdt
• [dt prlpdr altlr pfrfadtdrs
• Altlr mhklrrdkt klhhdktmlh
• Yedfsd kndkb tnd altlr ”s klhhdktmlh
• Dhkl`dr S smohfe elss
• Yedfsd kndkb tnd dhkl`dr
• Pnd elf` ms tll jmo
• Zdoueftd tnd adknfhmkfe
Tsdr Afhufe
—0;—
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Gfuet kl`d
Gfuet hfad lvdrelf`d`
D99>
Ndftsmhb lvdrndftd`
D99=
Zdsdrvd`
D969
Zdsdrvd`
D966
Yfhde DDYZLA gfuety
D96:
Zdsdrvd`
D96;
Klaauhmkftmlh gfuet jdtwddh tnd pfhde fh` tnd klhtrleedr
D960
Klhtrleedr DDYZLA gfuety
D964 D967
Zdsdrvd` Zdsdrvd`
D96?
Al`ued gfuety
D96>
Kurrdht `dtdkt gfuety
D96=
Zdsdrvd`
D9:9
Zdsdrvd`
D9:6
Zdsdrvd`
D9::
Zdsdrvd`
Ylssmjed rdfslhs lg gfuet
Kluhtdr-adfsurds
• Pndrd frd ljstfkeds mh `llr afknmhd
• Kndkb afknmhdry afknmhdry,, tl dxkeu`d ljstfkeds
• Pnd tdapdrfturd kmrkumt ms fjhlrafe
• Yedfsd klhtfkt tnd suppemdr glr rdpfmrmho
`dtdktmlh
• Pnd lutdr vdht ms cfaad`
• Kndkb tnd lutdr vdht
• Adalry kmrkumt gfuet lg pfhde DDYZLA
• ZC04 klhhdktmlh drrlr • ZC04 klhhdktmlh ms jrlbdh lgg lr ellsd • Adalry kmrkumt gfuet lg klhtrleedr DDYZLA
Dhkl`dr drrlr
D9:0
Zdsdrvd`
D9:4
Zdsdrvd`
D9:7
—00—
@llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho gfmeurd
• Yedfsd klhtfkt tnd suppemdr glr rdpfmrmho
• Kndkb tnd klhhdktmlh, rdstfrt tl peuo tnd pfhde • Kndkb tnd klhhdktmlh, rdstfrt tl peuo tnd pfhde • Yedfsd klhtfkt tnd suppemdr glr rdpfmrmho
• [nlrt kmrkumt jdtwddh pnfsds lutput lr tnd orluh` • [nlrt kmrkumt glr tnd orluh`
• Yedfsd kndkb tnd klhhdktmlh fh` klhhdkt tnd wmrd prlpdrey • Yedfsd kndkb tnd klhhdktmlh fh` klhhdkt tnd wmrd prlpdrey
• Lutput kurrdht ms tll nmon
• Yedfsd kndkb tnd klhhdktmlh fh` adknfhmsa
• Kurrdht `dtdktmlh kmrkumt ms `fafod`
• Yedfsd klhtfkt tnd suppemdr glr rdpfmrmho
• Kndkb tnd dhkl`dr, rdpefkd mt
• Pnd `fafod` dhkl`dr D9:;
• Zdpefkd tnd pfhde
• Kndkb tnd dhkl`dr klhhdktmlh fh` wmrd klrrdktey
• Pnd wrlho klhhdktmlh lg dhkl`dr • _rlho sdttmho lg dhkl`dr puesd huajdr pdr rdvleutmlh
• Yedfsd sdt klrrdkt vfeud lg puesd huajdr pdr rdvleutmlh (Y:.99)
• Pnd gfuety dhkl`dr
• Kndkb tnd dhkl`dr, rdpefkd mt
• Pnd wrlho klhhdktmlh lg dhkl`dr
• Kndkb tnd dhkl`dr klhhdktmlh fh` wmrd klrrdktey
• Maprlpdr sdttmho sdeg-edfrhmho pfrfadtdrs lg spdd` lr
• Yedfsd sdt klrrdkt vfeud lg sdeg-edfrhmho spdd` (Y:.90)
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Gfuet kl`d
Gfuet hfad
Ylssmjed rdfslhs lg gfuet tlrqud
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
Kluhtdr-adfsurds fh` sdeg-edfrhmho tlrqud (Y4.69)
—04—
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. :. Mg fjhlrafe smtuftmlh lkkur, pedfsd tfbd prlpdr fktmlh fkklr`mho tl Pfjed tl Pfjed 4-:. Pfjed 4-: Huajdr
Fjhlrafe smtuftmlh fh` kluhtdr-adfsurds
Fjhlrafe smtuftmlh
Kluhtdr-adfsurds • Kndkb tnd dhkl`dr smohfe mg klrrdktey mhput.
6
@urmho `llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho, tnd `llr `lds ―lpdh `llr ‐kelsd `llr ‑ fofmh fh` fofmh
• Kndkb tnd dhkl`dr `mrdktmlh mg klrrdkt. Ku Kutt lgg tnd plw plwdr, dr, tndh swmtkn lh plwdr fofmh, tnd pfhde `mspefy tnd puesd huajdr, mg ylu afhufeey puee tnd `llr jlfr`, tnd puesd huajdr wmee mhkrdfsd ft L@ jut `dkrdfsd ft K@2 mg tnd smtuftmlh ms klhtrfry, tnd dhkl`dr `mrdktmlh snlue` jd knfhod` vmf Y:.96. • Yrlpdrey mhkrdfsd Y4.9> (pfssdhodr prltdktmlh tlrqud).
:
(Fsyhknrlhlus altlr) @urmho K@ prlkdss, rdpdftd`ey fppdfr tnd rd-lpdh wmtnlut K@ frrmvfe
(Fsyhknrlhlus altlr) Hdfr tnd ;
—07—
K@ frrmvfe, mh tnd selw spdd` prlkdss fppdfrs fjhlrafe snfbd
• Y6.94 @dk rftml ms sdt wrlho. Gl Glrr tnd altlr snfgt, mt hdd` mhput tnd klrrdkt vfeud fkklr`mho tl tnd fktufe smtuftmlh. Glr tnd safee snfgt :4aa `mfadtdr, mt hdd` mhput 4.792 Glr tnd jmo snfgt ;9aa `mfadtdr, mt hdd` mhput 0.7?. Odhdrfeey mg tnd lpdh `llr wm`tn `lds hlt dxkdd` 6=49aa, mt wmee jd kfeed` fs safee snfgt. • Yrlpdrey mhkrdfsd Y0.97 (krddpmho spdd` ft K@ dh`mho) tl ;.4Nz！0.4Nz wnmkn wmee jd LB.
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Fppdh`mx F Yfrfadtdrs Fttrmjutds frd knfhod`3 ‑*‑3 Mt `dhltds tnft tnd vfeud lg tnms pfrfadtdr ms tnd fktufe vfeud wnmkn kfhhlt jd al`mgmd`. ―ß‑3 Mt `dhltds tnft tnd sdttmho pfrfadtdr kfhhlt jd al`mgmd` mh ruh stftd. ‑◂‑3 Mt `dhltds tnft tnd sdttmho pfrfadtdr kfh jd al`mgmd` mh ruh stftd. Kl`d
Hfad
Zfhod
B[
A[
Fttrmjutds [dttmho
:7) Orlup Y9 Jfsmk Yfrfadtdrs (lh pfods pfods :4 :4！:7) Y9.99
99999！744;4
Tsdr pfsswlr`
9999
9999
◂
99
99
ß
6！6:
6
6
ß
6！6:
6
6
ß
9
9
ß
6
6
ß
993 Hl guhktmlh. Mt hdd` afhufeey sdt tnd pfrfadtdr 963 Tpelf` pfrfadtdrs 9:3 @lwhelf` pfrfadtdrs 9;3 Zdsdt `dgfuet pfrfadtdr, syhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs 903 Kedfr gfuet mhglraftmlh. 94！693 Zdsdrvd`
Y9.96
Yfrfadtdr jftkn `msplsfe sdedktmlh
66 6633 Zdsdt tnd t nd gmrst orlup pfrfadtdrs lg Dsnmhd (rdsdt ?9_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs) 6:3 Zdsdt tnd sdklh` orlup pfrfadtdrs lg Dsnmhd (rdsdt >9_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs) 6;3 Zdsdt tnd tnmr` orlup pfrfadtdrs lg Dsnmhd (rdsdt 649_ fsyhknrlhlus altlr pfrfadtdrs) ！
60 Y9.9:
Yfrfadtdr huajdr
upelf`
Y9.9;
Yfrfadtdr huajdr
`lwhelf`
;93 Zdsdrvd`
93 Hl guhktmlh
Y9.90
Y9.94
Yfrfadtdr `msplsfe klagmra
Al`d sdedktmlh
jftkn
63 Yrdss bdy tl klagmra tnd jftkn `msplsfe. Pnms pfrfadtdr (Y9.90) wmee rdstlrd tl zdrl wndh tnd pfrfadtdr jftkn `msplsfe ms gmhmsnd` 93 Gfktlry al`d (`llr afknmhd spdkmgmk guhktmlh ms mhvfem`) 63 @llr klhtrle al`d
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—0?—
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Kl`d Y9.97
Y9.9?
Hfad Klhtrle sdedktmlh
Zfhod
klaafh`
B[
A[
Fttrmjutds [dttmho
93 Yfhde klhtrle 6
6
ß
6.99！==.==Nz
:0.99Nz
49.99Nz
ß
Fgtdr mhput tnd f`vfhkd` pfsswlr`, ylu kfh kndkb tnd f`vfhkd` pfrfadtdrs
9999
9999
◂
:
6
ß
63 Pdramhfe Pdramhfe klhtrle (futl) :3 Futl-`dal ruh
Afxmaua
lutput
grdqudhky Y9.9>
F`vfhkd` pfsswlr`
93 Fsyhknlrlhlus altlr lpdh-ellp `mstfhkd klhtrle Y9.9=
63 Fsyhknlrlhlus altlr kelsd`-ellp `mstfhkd klhtrle
Klhtrle al`d
:3 [yhknlrlhlus altlr kelsd`-ellp `mstfhkd klhtrle :?) Orlup Y6 Altlr Zftd` Yfrfadtdrs (lh (lh pfods pfods :7 :7！:?) Y6.99
Altlr rftd` plwdr
6！?49_, `dgfuet :49_
:49_
:49_
ß
Y6.96
Altlr rftd` vletfod
6！;99W ;99W,, `dgfuet ::9W
::9W
::9W
ß
Y6.9:
Altlr rftd` kurrdht
9.69！69.99F, fkklr`mho tl altlr hfadpeftd” hfadpeftd”s rftd` kurrdht
6.69F
9.44F / 9.74F / 9.=9F
ß
Altlr rftd` grdqudhky
6.99！Y9.9?, fkklr`mho tl altlr hfadpeftd” hfadpeftd”s rftd` grdqudhky
:0.99Nz
49.99Nz
ß
Altlr rftd` Zpa
6！7999rpa, fkklr`mho tl altlr hfadpeftd” hfadpeftd”s rftd` rpa
6>9rpa
=99rpa/ =;9rpa/ =99rpa
ß
6.99
0.7?
ß
9
9
ß
9.96！69.99F
9.;>F
9.09F / 9.49F / 9.79F
ß
9.9！;4=.=¹
9.9¹
9.9¹
ß
69:0
:99
ß
Y6.9;
Y6.90
6.99！=.==
Y6.94
@dkdedrftmlh rftml
Glr tnd safee snfgt :4aa `mfadtdr, mt hdd` mhput 4.792 Glr tnd jmo snfgt ;9aa `mfadtdr, mt hdd` mhput 0.7?. Odhdrfeey mg tnd lpdh `llr wm`tn `lds hlt dxkdd` 6=49aa, mt wmee jd kfeed` fs safee snfgt
Y6.97
Altlr futl-tuhmho
pfrfadtdr
Y6.9?
Hl elf` kurrdht
Y6.9>
Zdsdrvd`
Y6.9=
Afohdtmk pled plsmtmlh fhoed
93 @msfjed` 63 Altlr futl-tuhmho
Orlup Y: Dhkl`dr @llr _m`tn Yfrfadtdrs (lh (lh pfods :? pfods :?！:>) :>) Y:.99
—0>—
Dhkl`dr puesd huajdr
9！====
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Kl`d
Hfad
Zfhod
B[
A[
Fttrmjutds [dttmho
pdr rdvleutmlh 93 Pnd sfad `mrdktmlh fs tnd dhkl`dr fktufe klhhdktmlh 63 Pnd rdvdrsd `mrdktmlh tl tnd dhkl`dr fktufe klhhdktmlh
9
6
ß
Lpdrftmho spdd` lg selw spdd`
9.96！64.99Nz
?.99Nz
?.99Nz
◂
Y:.9;
Lpdrftmho spdd` ft gmrst tmad plwdr lh
9.96！64.99Nz
0.99Nz
?.99Nz
◂
Y:.90
@llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho spdd`
9.96！64.99Nz
0.99Nz
?.99Nz
◂
Y:.94
@llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho dhfjed
63 @llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho ms dhfjed`
9
9
ß
Y:.97
Elw `momts lg puesd kluht
9！==== (puesd huajdr)
;?99
9
ß
9！==== (puesd huajdr)
9
9
ß
Y:.96
Dhkl`dr `mrdktmlh sdttmho
Y:.9:
Y:.9?
Nmon
`momts
lg
puesd
93 @msfjed`
kluht Orlup Y; L@ Kurvd Yfrfadtdrs (lh (lh pfods :> pfods :>！:=) :=) Y;.99
L@ stfrt `mstfhkd
9！==== (puesd huajdr)
:09
=9
◂
Y;.96
L@ stfrt spdd`
9.99！64.99Nz
:.49Nz
4.49Nz
◂
Y;.9:
L@ Fkk tmad
9.6！==.=s, rdklaadh`d` vfeud ms 9.>！:.9s
9.>s
6.9s/6.9s/ 6.;s
◂
L@ spdd`
9.99！afx grdqudhky (Y9.9?), rdklaadh`d` vfeud ms ;9！04Nz
:9.99Nz
;7.99Nz/ ;>.99Nz/ ;>.99Nz
◂
L@ @dk plmht plsmtmlh
49.9！=9.9% (`llr wm`tn), rdklaadh`d` vfeud ms 74！ >4%
?:.9%
7>.9%/ >9.9%/ >9.9%
◂
6.9s
6.9s/6.9s/ 6.;s
◂
◂
Y;.9;
Y;.90
9.6！==.=s, rdklaadh`d` vfeud ms 9.>！:.9s, mt wmee prlpdrey mhkrdfsd wmtn tnd `llr wm`tn mhkrdfsmho
Y;.94
L@ @dk tmad
Y;.97
Krddpmho spdd` ft L@ dh`mho
9.99！64.99Nz
:.99Nz
0.99Nz/ 4.99Nz/ 0.99Nz
Y;.9?
L@ emamt plmht
>9.9！==.=% `llr wm`tn
=9.9%
=4.9%
◂
Y;.9>
Zd-lpdh nmon-spdd` frdf
(grla L@ spdd` tl stfrt @dk) 69.9！=9.9% (`llr wm`tn)
?9.9%
=9.9%
◂
9
9
◂
;.99Nz
0.99Nz/ 4.99Nz/
◂
kurvd
Orlup Y0 K@ Kurvd Yfrfadtdrs (lh pfods := pfods :=！;9) Y0.99 Y0.96
K@ stfrt `mstfhkd K@ stfrt spdd`
9！==== (puesd huajdr) 9.99！64.99Nz
0.99Nz
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—0=—
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Kl`d
Hfad
Zfhod
K@ Fkk tmad
9.6！==.=s, rdklaadh`d` vfeud ms 9.>！:.9s, mt wmee prlpdrey mhkrdfsd wmtn tnd `llr wm`tn mhkrdfsmho
K@ spdd`
9.99！afx grdqudhky (Y9.9?), rdklaadh`d` vfeud ms :7！;>Nz
B[
A[
Fttrmjutds [dttmho
6.9s
9.=s/6.9s/ 6.;s
◂
6>.99Nz
;:.99Nz/ ;0.99Nz /;0.99Nz
◂
K@ @dk plmht plsmtmlh
49.9！=9.9% (`llr wm`tn), rdklaadh`d` vfeud ms 74！ >4%
7>.9%
77.9%/ >9.9%/ ?>.9%
◂
Y0.94
K@ @dk tmad
9.6！==.=s, rdklaadh`d` vfeud ms 9.>！:.9s, mt wmee prlpdrey mhkrdfsd wmtn tnd `llr wm`tn mhkrdfsmho
6.6s
9.=s/6.9s/ 6.;s
◂
Y0.97
Krddpmho spdd` ft K@ dh`mho
9.99！64.99Nz
6.49Nz
;.49Nz
◂
Y0.9?
@llr jef`d fktmho plsmtmlh ft K@ dh`mho
9！:69 (puesd huajdr)
679
74
◂
Y0.9>
@llr jef`d fktmho spdd` ft K@ dh`mho
9.99！64.99Nz
;.99Nz
4.49Nz
◂
Y0.9=
K@ emamt plmht
9！:99 (puesd huajdr)
:99
79
◂
Y0.9:
Y0.9;
Y0.90
Orlup Y4 Plrqud Yfrfadtdrs (lh pfods ;9 pfods ;9！;6) Y4.99
L@ swmtknmho tlrqud
:9.9！649.9% (altlr rftd` tlrqud)
>9.9%
?4.9%
◂
Y4.96
L@ nle`mho tlrqud
;9.9！649.9% (altlr rftd` tlrqud)
?4.9%
?9.9%
◂
Y4.9:
L@ dh` tlrqud
9.9！699.9% (altlr rftd` tlrqud)
?9.9%
79.9%
◂
Y4.9;
[wmtknmho tmad grla L@ nle`mho tl L@ dh` tlrqud
9.6！===.=s (tnd mhtdrhfe nfs selpd)
79.9s
79.9s
◂
Y4.90
K@ swmtknmho tlrqud
:9.9！649.9% (altlr rftd` tlrqud)
?4.9%
74.9%
◂
Y4.94
K@ nle`mho tlrqud
;9.9！649.9% (altlr rftd` tlrqud)
?9.9%
?4.9%
◂
Y4.97
K@ dh` tlrqud
9.9！699.9% (altlr rftd` tlrqud)
79.9%
44.9%
◂
Y4.9?
Pmad grla K@ nle`mho tl K@ dh` tlrqud
9.6！===.=s (tnd mhtdrhfe nfs selpd)
79.9s
;9.9s
◂
?9.9%
49.9%
◂
9.9！649.9%
Y4.9>
Yfssdhodr tlrqud
prltdktmlh
Pnd safeedr tnd vfeud ms, tnd alrd sdhsmtmvmty mt ms. Mg sdt Y4.9> fs 9, tnms guhktmlh ms `msfjed`. Ft elw spdd`, tnd sdttmho vfeud mhkrdfsd jy
—49—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Kl`d
Hfad
Zfhod
B[
A[
Fttrmjutds [dttmho
6:9.9% (altlr rftd` tlrqud) Y4.9=
Yfssdhodr prltdktmlh mhvfem`ftmlh frdf
9.9！49.9% (`llr wm`tn)
6.9%
6.9%
◂
699.9%
699.9%
◂
699.9%
9.9%
◂
;.9s
;.9s
◂
6
6
ß
9
6
ß
;9.9%！649.9% (altlr rftd`
Y4.69
Plrqud sdttmho selw spdd`
uh`dr
tlrqud) Zdafrb3 Pnd cu`oadht lg `llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho fh` tlrqud swmtknmho vfeud ft gmrst tmad plwd-lh 9.9！649.9%
Y4.66 Y4.6 6
L@ rdsmstfhkd tlrqud
Pnd safeedr tnd vfeud ms, tnd alrd sdhsmtmvmty mt ms. Mg sdt Y4.66 Y4.6 6 fs 9, tnms guhktmlh g uhktmlh ms `msfjed`. Ft elw spdd`, tnd sdttmho vfeud mhkrdfsd jy 6:9.9% (altlr rftd` tlrqud) 9.6！=.=s, tnms guhktmlh kl`d `dgmhds fgtdr tnd sdttmho tmad
Y4.6:
lg Y4.6:, mt wmee rdsplh` tnd L@ klaafh` ft L@ rdsmstfhkd
L@ rdsmstfhkd tmad
;6) Orlup Y7 F`vfhkd` Yfrfadtdrs (lh (lh pfods ;6 pfods ;6！;6)
Y7.99
YK6, YK:, @YF lutput sdedktmlh
93 Pnd smohfe ms lpdh wnmkn rdprdsdhts tnd L@/K@ frrmvfe fh` `llr plsmtmlh lutput (dqufe tl tnd rdefy hlrafeey lpdh klhtfkt) 63 Pnd smohfe ms kelsd` wnmkn rdprdsdhts tnd L@/K@ frrmvfe fh` `llr plsmtmlh lutput (dqufe tl tnd rdefy hlrafeey kelsd` klhtfkt).
Y7.96
@Y @YF F guhktmlh sdedktmlh
93 @llr plsmtmlh lutput 63 Pnd rd-lpdh smohfe ms lutput ft tnd K@ rdsmstfhkd
Y7.9:
@llr plsmtmlh sdttmho
9.6！==.=%
=9.9%
=9.9%
◂
Y7.9;
@dk tmad lg lpdh & kelsd rdsmstfhkd
9.6！:.9s
9.4s
6.9s
◂
Y7.90
Lpdh & kelsd nle`mho tmad lh `dal al`d
9.6！;79.9s
;.9s
;.9s
◂
:
:
◂
Y7.94
lutput
Al`d sdedktmlh lh lpdh & kelsd mhvfem`ftmlh
93 Nle`mho tnd tlrqud ft tnd L@&K@ frrmvfe rfhod, jut zdrl-spdd` ruhhmho ft ltndr plsmtmlh 63 [tlp ruhhmho
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—46—
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Kl`d
Hfad
Zfhod
B[
A[
Fttrmjutds [dttmho
:3 Lhey nle`mho tnd tlrqud ft tnd L@&K@ frrmvfe rfhod
Y7.97
Plrqud sdttmho lh lpdh&kelsd mhvfem`ftmlh
9！649.9%. _ndh sdt Y7.94 fs 9, tnd spdkmfe tlrqud wmee jd lutput tl prdvdht tnd `llr grla alvmho
699.9%
699.9%
◂
;:) Orlup Y? Wdktlr Klhtrle Yfrfadtdrs (lh (lh pfods pfods ;6 ;6！;:) Y?.99
Nmon spdd` F[Z BY
69！;999
;49
6999
◂
Y?.96
Nmon spdd` F[Z BM
9 (mhvfem`), 6！6999
:99
499
◂
Y?.9:
Elw spdd` F[Z BY
69！;999
;49
6999
◂
Y?.9;
Elw spdd` F[Z BM
9 (mhvfem`), 6！6999
:99
499
◂
Y?.90
F[Z grdqudhky
9.99！Y9.9?
>.99Nz
>.99Nz
◂
swmtknmho
Y?.94
Kurrdht ellp BY
69！====
49
699
◂
Y?.97
Kurrdht ellp BM
9！====
699
6999
◂
Y?.9?
Plrqud emamt
9.9！:99.9% (altlr rftd` kurrdht)
6:9.9%
6:9.9%
ß
Y?.9>
[pdd` klhstfht
9！?
:
:
◂
gmetdr
tmad
Orlup Y> Altlr Futl-tuhd Yfrfadtdrs (lh pfods pfods ;: ;:！;0) ;0) Y>.99
[tftlr rdsmstfhkd
9.99！==.== ==.==έ έ
Y>.96
Zltlr rdsmstfhkd
9.99！==.== ==.==έ έ
Y>.9:
[tftlr mh`uktfhkd
9！====aN
Y>.9;
Zltlr mh`uktfhkd
9！====aN
Y>.90
Autufe mh`uktfhkd
9！====aN
Y>.94
[emp klapdhsftmlh ofmh
49.9！:99.9%
Y>.97
Kurvd sdedktmlh
Y>.9?
EK@ klhtrfst
Y>.9>
EK@ skrddh klelr
Y>.9=
EK@ efhoufod
93 Emhd 63 [ kurvd 9！69 93 _nmtd jfkborluh` (hlrafe) 63 Jefkb jfkborluh` (fhtm) 93 Knmhdsd 63 Dhoemsn
ß
`dpdh` lh al`de
`dpdh` lh
ß
al`de
ß
ß
ß
699.9%
699.9%
ß
9
9
◂
9
9
◂
9
9
◂
9
9
◂
99
99
ß
99！== 993 Mhvfem` 963 Zdsdt tnd klhtrleedr B[>99 pfrfadtdrs. Y>.69
Zdsdt Dsnmhd pfrfadtdrs
spdkmfe
9:3 Zdsdt tnd klhtrleedr B[=99 pfrfadtdrs. 9;3 Zdsdt tnd klhtrleedr A[>99 pfrfadtdrs. 903 Zdsdt tnd klhtrleedr A[=99 pfrfadtdrs.
—4:—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Kl`d
Hfad
Zfhod
B[
A[
Fttrmjutds [dttmho
943 Zdsdt tnd klhtrleedr YE6699 YE6 699 pfrfadtdrs. 973 Zdsdt tnd klhtrleedr YE6:99 pfrfadtdrs 9?！693 Zdsdrvd`. 66 6633 Zdsdt tnd t nd pfhde B[>99 pfrfadtdrs. 6:3 Zdsdt tnd pfhde B[=99 pfrfadtdrs. 6;3 Zdsdt tnd pfhde A[>99 pfrfadtdrs. 603 Zdsdt tnd pfhde A[=99 pfrfadtdrs. 643 Zdsdt tnd pfhde p fhde YE6699 pfrfadtdrs. 673 Zdsdt tnd pfhde YE6:99 pfrfadtdrs. 6?！==3 Zdsdrvd`. Y>.66
K@ `llr jef`d kelsd` spdd`
9.99！:.99Nz
9.99Nz
9.>9Nz
ß
Y>.6:
K@ `llr jef`d kelsd` spdd` plsmtmlh
9！>9
9
;9
ß
Y>.6;
Zdsdrvd`
Y>.60
[yhknrlhlus mhmtmfe stfrt sdedktmlh
6
9
ß
63 Klhtrleedr lvdrvletfod (D996)
*
*
*
:3 Klhtrleedr nfr`wfrd
*
*
*
*
*
*
altlr al`d
9！: 93 Yuesd elkftmlh 63 Kurrdht elkftmlh :3 Zdsdrvd`
;0) Orlup Y= @mfohlstmks Yfrfadtdrs (lh ( lh pfods ;0 pfods ;0！;0) Y=.99
HL.; gfuet)
gfuet
typd
Y=.96
HL.: gfuet typd
(efst
lvdrkurrdht (D99:) ;3 Klhtrleedr slgtwfrd lvdrkurrdht (D99;) 03 Elss lg S pnfsd smohfe lg pdrafhdht afohdt syhknrlhlus altlr dhkl`dr (D990) Y=.9:
HL.6 gfuet typd
43 Afknmhd typd amsaftkn (D994) 73 Altlr pfrfadtdr futl-tuhmho gfuet (D997) ?3 Klhtrleedr lvdrelf`d` (D99?) >3 Ndftsmhb lvdrndftd` (D99>)
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
—4;—
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. Kl`d
Hfad
Zfhod
B[
A[
Fttrmjutds [dttmho
=,693 Zdsdrvd` 66 6633 Yfhde DDYZLA gfuety (D966) 6:3 Zdsdrvd` 6;3 Klaauhmkftmlh gfuet jdtwddh tnd pfhde fh` tnd klhtrleedr (D96;) 603 Klhtrleedr DDYZLA gfuety (D960) 64,673 Zdsdrvd` 6?3 Al`ued gfuety (D96?) 6>3 Kurrdht `dtdkt gfuety (D96>) 6=！::3 Zdsdrvd` :;3 Dhkl`dr drrlr (D9:;) :0,:43 Zdsdrvd` :73 @llr wm`tn sdeg-edfrhmho gfmeurd (D9:7) -Eu-3 Th`drvletfod Y=.9;
@K jus vletfod glr efst gfuet
9！===W
*
*
*
Y=.90
Lutput kurrdht glr efst gfuet
9.99！==.==F
*
*
*
Y=.94
Zuhhmho grdqudhky glr efst gfuet
9.99！==.==Nz
*
*
*
Y=.97
@llr plsmtmlh glr efst gfuet
9！744;4
*
*
*
Y=.9?
Lpdh-kelsd kyked elwdr vfeud
9！====
*
*
*
Y=.9>
Lpdh-kelsd kyked uppdr vfeud
9！====
*
*
*
Y=.9=
Zuhhmho nlur
9！:;
*
*
*
Y=.69
Zuhhmho `fy
9！====
*
*
*
Y=.66 Y=.6 6
Ndftsmhb tdapdrfturd
9.9！649.9ℋ
*
*
*
Y=.6:
Klhtrleedr vdrsmlh
6.99！==.==
*
*
*
Y=.6;
Yfhde slgtwfrd vdrsmlh
6.99！==.==
*
*
*
—40—
slgtwfrd
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
Yrl`ukt _frrfhty Kfr` Thmt3 K em hd t mh gl
F``. Lg uhmt3 uhmt3 Y.K.3
Klhtfkt pdrslh3
Pde.3
Gfx3
Y rl
Jfrkl`d lh tnd prl`ukt jl`y (pfstd ndrd)3 k
Ylwdr3
Al`de3
gl
Klhtrft huajdr3
Yurknfsmho `ftd3
` u t mh [ d
[drvmkd uhmt3 mk
Klhtfkt pdrslh3
Pde.3
Afmhtdhfhkd stfgg3
Pde.3
rv d u h mtm h gl
Afmhtdhfhkd `ftd3
Tsdr ”s qufemty dvfeuftmlh glr tnd sdrvmkd3 叫 Jdttdr
叫 Oll`
叫 Klaalh
叫 Yllr
Ltndr lpmhmlhs3
Tsdr smohfturd3 Mhtdrvmdw rdklr` lg Kustladr [drvmkd Kdhtdr3 叫 Mhtdrvmdwd` jy tdedpnlhd
@ftd3
叫 Mhtdrvmdwd`
jy edttdrs
Ltndrs3
Pdknhmkfe sdrvmkd dhomhddr smohfturd3
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
@ftd3
—44—
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
_frrfhty Forddadht 6（Pnd wfrrfhty pdrml` lg tnd prl`ukt ms 6> alhtns (rdgdr tl tnd jfrkl`d lh tnd prl`ukt jl`y). @urmho tnd wfrrfhty pdrml`, mg tnd prl`ukt gfmes lr mt ms `fafod` uh`dr klh`mtmlh lg hlrafe usd jy gleelwmho tnd usdr ” usdr ”s afhufe, lur klapfhy wmee jd rdsplhsmjed glr grdd afmhtdhfhkd. :（Pnd stfrtmho tmad lg tnd wfrrfhty pdrml` ms afhugfkturmho `ftd (sdd tnd jfrkl`d lh tnd prl`ukt jl`y), jut wd klue` hdoltmftd sdttedadht uh`dr spdkmfe klh`mtmlh. ;（_mtnmh wfrrfhty pdrml`, afmhtdhfhkd wmee jd knfrod` glr `fafods kfusd` jy tnd gleelwmho rdfslhs3 F （Pnd `fafod ms kfusd` jy maprlpdr usd lr rdpfmr/al`mgmkftmlh wmtnlut prmlr pdramssmlh2 J（Pnd `fafod ms kfusd` jy fjhlrafe vletfod, gmrd, gell`, ltndr `msfstdrs fh` sdklh` `msfstdrs2 K（Pnd `fafod ms kfusd` jy `rlppd` lr trfhsplrtftmlh fgtdr purknfsd2 @（Pnd `fafod ms kfusd` jy tnd lpdrftmlh hlt gleelwmho tnms usdr ” usdr ”s afhufe2 D（Pnd `fafod lr gfmeurd ms kfusd` jy tnd trlujed lut lg tnd dqumpadht (d.o. dxtdrhfe `dvmkd). 0（Mg tndrd ms fhy gfmeurd lr `fafod tl tnd prl`ukt, pedfsd klrrdktey gmee lut tnd Yrl`ukt _frrfhty Kfr` mh `dtfme. 4（Pnd afmhtdhfhkd gdds frd knfrod` fkklr`mho tl tnd t nd hdwey f`custd` Afmhtdhfhkd Yrmk Yrmkd d Emst jy lur klapfhy klapfhy.. 7（Mh odhdrfe, tnd wfrrfhty kfr` wmee hlt jd rdmssud`. Yedfsd bddp tnd kfr` fh` prdsdht mt tl tnd afmhtdhfhkd pdrslhhde wndh fsbmho glr afmhtdhfhkd. ?（Mg tndrd ms fhy prljeda `urmho tnd sdrvmkd, pedfsd klhtfkt tnd fodht lg lur klapfhy lr lur klapfhy `mrdktey. >（Pnms forddadht snlue` jd mhtdrprdtd` jy [uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`.
[uznlu Dsnmhd Dedvftlr Klaplhdhts Kl., Et`. F``rdss3 [utlhoem rlf` (:6ba frluh`), Gdhnu `dvdelpadht `mstrmkt, _ucmfho Kmty,, Cmfhosu Yrlvmhkd, Knmhf Kmty Pdedpnlhd3 +>7-46:-7779>4=> Aljmed pnlhd3 +>7-6;??6=>=;4; Y.K.3 :64:6 :64:6: : Nttp3// www.dsnmhd.kla.kh D-afme３Lvdrsdf.sfed Lvdrsdf.sfedsIdsnmhd.kla.kh sIdsnmhd.kla.kh lr Tef.SnuInltafme.kla —47—
][-B96 @llr Klhtrleedr
Tsdr Afhufe
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