Workbook Avanzado Valoren Quiero Aprobar Avanzado 2

 Answer Key  Unit 1 Answers Grammar 1 1 are 2 Have 3 Do 4 Were 5 did 6 have 7 does 8 Have 9 Do

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Pronunciation 1 I can speak English. 2 He doesn’t live with his girlfriend. 3 They are from Italy. 4 I did phone you last night. 5 They weren’t here earlier. She’s s never been to London. 6 She’

Reading 1

Your own answers

1 ill 2 alive 3 alike 4 asleep 5 alone 6 awake

1 ✗ Incorrect. Use the present perfect with since.  indicates a 2 ✗ Incorrect. Every other day  indicates routine so we use the present simple. 3 ✓ Correct 4 ✓ Correct generations indicates 5 ✗ Incorrect. For generations indicates something that started in the past and continues now so we use the present perfect.  indicates a routine 6 ✗ Incorrect. Regularly  indicates so we use the present simple. 7 ✓ Correct 8 ✓ Correct

1 are opening 2 I’ll probably go out 3 is 4 going to increase 5 are leaving 6 ’s going to be 7 takes off 8 I’ll tell

1 False 2 True 3 False 4 True 5 False 6 True

 Vocabulary  V ocabulary 1B

Grammar 2B

Grammar 3A 

1 are you doing 2 starts 3 are you going to wear 4 ’ll wear 5 ’ll give 6 ’m going 7 are you leaving 8 ’ll meet

1 False 2 True 3 False 4 False 5 True 6 True

1 Have you ever wondered 2 come 3 don’t mean 4 it's 5 are getting 6 are putting 7 have 8 get 9 helps 10 have discovered

1 Every year 2 at the moment 3 For years 4 currently 5 yet 6 once a week 7 since I was a child

Listening

 Vocabulary  V ocabulary 1A 

Grammar 2A 

Grammar 2C

Grammar 3B

2

1 A firm handshake. 2 People with a firm handshake can live longer. 3 How quickly people walked and how well they could balance on one leg.

 Vocabulary  V ocabulary 2A  1d

2b

3h

4c

3

5e

6g

 Vocabulary  V ocabulary 2B 1 Pessimistic 2 Optimistic 3 Pessimistic 4 Pessimistic 5 Optimistic 6 Pessimistic 7 Optimistic 8 Optimistic

 Vocabulary  V ocabulary 3 1 incurable 2 drinkable 3 reliable 4 respectable 5 renewable 6 intolerable

Extend your vocabulary  1 victim 2 defences 3 fight 4 lose the battle 5 attacks

7a

8f

1 to shake 2 know 3 are going to relate 4 increasing 5 getting 6 published 7 suggests 8 will live 9 looked 10 walked 11 could balance 12 will live 5

Your own answers

 Writing 1

Your own answers 2

Your own answers 3

a 2, 3 b4 c2 d 1, 5 4

Possible answer: She’s aware that her children are growing older and becoming independent, but is feeling relatively optimistic about the future. © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2011

 Answer Key

1

 Answer Key  Grammar 2B

5

1 I was thinking of you the other day 2 So 3 On another note 4 Anyway

1 The 2– 3 the 4 the 5– 6– 7 the 8–

6

They all start new paragraphs.

 Vocabulary 2B 1 Are you sure this is the right place? 2 Drive straight down here and take t he first turning on the right. 3 It’s right in front of you. 4 How many did you get right? 5 I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away.

Grammar 3

Unit 2 Answers Grammar 1A  1 1 What 2 How 3 Who 4 Which 5 Whose 6 Where 7 How 8 How 2 1 60% to 70% 2 206 3 (Charles) Darwin 4 African elephant 5 The African elephant’s 6 Antarctica / Southern hemisphere 7 On average 50 to 60 years, but up to 80. 8 About 200 times their size / up to 30 cm.

Grammar 1B 1 What is the scientific name of the giant tortoise? 2 Where does it live? 3 How long does it live? 4 What does it eat? 5 When was the first one discovered? 6 How much can a giant tortoise weigh?

Grammar 2A 

1 was just settling down 2 heard 3 got 4 put on 5 walked 6 opened 7 wasn’t shining 8 had been 9 were fighting 10 stepped 11 moved 12 took 13 had left 14 slammed 15 jumped

 Vocabulary 3 1 misspell 2 misquoted 3 mispronounce 4 misheard 5 misuse 6 misunderstand

Extend your vocabulary 1A  1 underhand 2 high 3 fall 4 upstanding 5 above 6 stoop 7 low

 Vocabulary 1A  1 heresy 2 flew in the face 3 muttering 4 infamous 5 recanted

Extend your vocabulary 1B 1D

2f

3c

4e

3D

4H

5H

6D

7D

1 heroism 2 ageism 3 Buddhism 4 spoonerism 5 sexism 6 communism 7 bilingualism

1 doubtless 2 convinced 3 without question 4 sure 5 have reservations 6 doubtful

1d

2 H

Extend your vocabulary 2

 Vocabulary 1B

 Vocabulary 1C

1 ✗ Incorrect. We don’t use the definite article with the names of towns and most countries. 2 ✓ Correct 3 ✓ Correct 4 ✗ Incorrect. We use the definite article with decades. 5 ✗ Incorrect. We use the definite article with the names of seas. 6 ✓ Correct 7 ✗ Incorrect. We don’t use the definite article with meals. 8 ✗ Incorrect. We use the definite article with singular nouns which stand for a general type. 9 ✓ Correct 10 ✓ Correct Global Upper Intermediate eWorkbook

Exactly, immediately or completely  I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. What do you mean you can’t see it? It’s right in front of you!

Listening 5b

6a

 Vocabulary 2A  Correct How many did you get right?  Are you sure this is the right place? Sasha’s right. We have been here before. One side of the body  Drive straight down here and take the first turning on the right.  Are you right-handed? Something you are (not) allowed to do or have We can’t drive down there. There’s no right of way. I don’t think you have any right to complain. I’ve been here a lot longer than you.

© Macmillan Publishers Limited 2011

1 television presenters 2 an English 3 Spoken English 4 day 5 200,000 6 a member of the public

Pronunciation 1  weak form 2  strong form 3  weak form 4  weak form 5  strong form 6  strong form 7  strong form 8  weak form  Answer Key

2

 Answer Key  Unit 3 Answers

Reading 1

Plagiarism is ‘the process of taking another person’s work, ideas or words, and using them as if they were your own. 2

Your own answers 3

1 source 2 quote 3 tool 4 chunks 5 combat 6 cheating

1 have been falling 2 have led 3 have meant 4 have also caused 5 has spoilt 6 has arrived 7 have been working 8 have seen 9 have been waiting 10 have come

Grammar 1B 1 have been living 2 have been 3 did you last swim 4 has been changing 5 took 6 Have you ever stood 7 have been rising 8 have become 9 were

4

1 search 2 side 3 quotation 4 copy 5 ready 6 computer 6

Your own answers

Grammar 1C

 Writing 1

Your own answers 2

Statements 1b, 2b and 3b are probably true for Silke 3

2 respectful,

3  persuasive,

1 ✓ Correct 2 ✗ Incorrect. A few years ago + past simple. 3 ✓ Correct 4 ✓ Correct 5 ✗ Incorrect. Last year  + past simple. 6 ✓ Correct 7 ✓ Correct 8 ✗ Incorrect. Yet  + present perfect.

5  tactful

Grammar 2A 

4

1 don’t you think it’s a little arrogant to say that science has all  the answers?; wouldn’t it be more accurate to say that it’s the theory that best fits current observations?; isn’t there room for other ways of explaining how the universe was created? 2 admit; I take your point; I can see why 3 argue; claim 4 what I wanted to say; What I meant to say 5 Surely 5

1d

Grammar 1A 

2 a

3 f

4 c

5 b

6 e

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1 rough grey 2 old round silver 3 a strange ancient 4 small green glass 5 lovely 19th century 6 big modern sailing 7 beautiful cool 8 an old red wooden rowing

Grammar 2B 1 the deep dark blue sea 2 an old wooden Viking ship 3 a noisy white seagull 4 a mysterious giant monster from the depths 5 a beautiful long sailing boat 6 a long colourful woollen scarf 7 a small ancient Italian atlas 8 a lovely cool sea breeze

© Macmillan Publishers Limited 2011

 Vocabulary 1A  1 snow-capped 2 broad 3 rolling 4 high 5 dry 6 barren 7 fields 8 rainforests

 Vocabulary 1B 1 deserts 2 forests 3 grassy 4 river 5 barren 6 mountain 7 desert; rainfall

 Vocabulary 2 1c

2 d

3 b

4 e

5 a

 Vocabulary 3A 1 jellyfish 2 dive 3 currents 4 sands 5 tide 6 shellfish 7 seaweed

 Vocabulary 3B  Across 2 sand 3 seagull 5 snorkel 6 yacht 8 seaweed 9 tide Down 1 current 2 seashells 4 tanker 7 wave

Extend your vocabulary 1 country 2 land 3 countries 4 land 5 land 6 country

 Answer Key

3

 Answer Key  Listening

Grammar 2

6

[Suggested answer for question 1] He probably became attached to the dolphins and understood them more while he was working on the TV series. Maybe he thought Kathy might have lived longer in the wild.

1 rolling 2 good 3 dramatic 4 beautiful 5 sudden 6 whole 7 amazing 8 easy

 Writing 1

Pronunciation 1

Your own answers

1 Didja 2 gonna 3 gimme 4 kinda 5 gotta 6 Doncha

2

1 What to do 2 Getting around 3 Arriving & departing 4 When to visit 5 Where to eat

Pronunciation 2     

3

1 air-conditioned (bus) 2 conveniently situated (bus station) 3 near perfect (weather) 4 reasonably priced (taxis) 5 stress-free (pedestrian walkway) 6 tourist-friendly (restaurant service)

– sea, feel, key   allowed, loud, now   cry, guide, night   day, grey, take   fear, here, pier

Reading

4

1 undoubtedly 2 probably 3 arguably 4 certainly 5 definitely

1

1b 2a 3b 4b 5c 6a 7a

5

probably, arguably 6

3

1 True 2 False. The part was played by five different dolphins. 3 False. His attitude changed after Kathy, the dolphin, died. 4 True 5 False. He founded The Dolphin Project in 1989. 6 False. It was a book he wrote. The film was called The Cove. 4

1 have always played 2 have often appeared 3 don’t have 4 comes 5 has studied 6 has also written, to raise

Global Upper Intermediate eWorkbook

Suggested answer: February to May is best. The sea is calm and there isn’t much rain. There are tourists though.

Unit 4 Answers Grammar 1A  Certain Possible

1348 2567

Grammar 1B 1 might 2 must 3 must 4 can’t 5 might 6 could 7 must 8 might

© Macmillan Publishers Limited 2011

1 It is said that if you break a mirror you’ll have seven years’ bad luck. 2 It is rumoured that touching the left foot of the statue of John Harvard will increase your intelligence. 3 It is reported that i f you visit the Tower of London at midnight you will see the ghosts of two young boys. 4 It is said that if you find a four-leaved clover you will b e lucky. 5 It is reported that bathing in the Dead Sea will help make y ou healthier. 6 It is rumoured that by drinking herbal tea every morning you won’t become ill so frequently.

Grammar 3A 1 had written 2 had been renting 3 had already been living 4 had been working 5 had known; had lost 6 had been working 7 had spent

Grammar 3B 1 had been; knew 2 realised; had met 3 had been waiting 4 had decided 5 he’d seen; hadn’t 6 had been running; broke 7 had explained; enjoyed

 Vocabulary 1A 1 musician 2 attendant 3 sailor 4 bankers 5 director 6 waiter 7 politician

 Vocabulary 1B 1 spectator 2 optician 3 professor 4 soldier 5 accountant 6 magician 7 carpenter 8 electrician

 Vocabulary 2 1 the Joneses 2 John Doe 3 Tom, Dick or Harry 4 Joe Bloggs  Answer Key

4

 Answer Key   Vocabulary 3

3

Suggested answers: Family Magic: ✱✱✱✱ Magic Max: ✱✱

1 stuff 2 things 3 gizmo 4 sort of thing 5 kind of thing 6 whatchamacallit

4

1 high expectations 2 pleasantly surprised 3 exceeded my expectations 4 excited about 5 live up to expectations 6 feeling disappointed 7 looking forward 8 expecting a lot more

Extend your vocabulary 1 leading 2 gave 3 chase 4 ride 5 path

5

a 4, 7 b1 c 5, 6, 8 d 2, 3

Listening 1 Location and population. 2 Strange and magical places. 3 A local legend. 4 Links with literature. 5 A famous ship. 6 Money tips.

2 a

3 b

4 a

5 a

1 brilliant, excellent, unbelievable 2 highly, completely, really 3 I was pleasantly surprised by just how much I enjoyed this show. 4 I’d heard such good things about it in the press

6 b

Reading 1

They are all legendary or mythical places. 2

1b

2 d

3 c

Unit 5 Answers Grammar 1

4 a

3

Utopia – fictional island, perfect society Shangri-La – longer life, mystical valley  Atlantis – earthquake, lost civilisation, natural disaster El Dorado – easy money, expedition, lost city of gold, tribal chief

Grammar 3A 1 are 2 getting 3 are 4 get 5 is 6 get 7 I’m 8 getting

1 won’t 2 will 3 won’t 4 will 5 will 6 won’t 7 will

Grammar 3B 1 get 2 was 3 get 4 be 5 was 6 is 7 getting 8 getting 9 was

 Vocabulary 1A  1 amazing 2 relentless 3 miraculous 4 challenging 5 exhausting 6 noisy 7 underestimated 8 expensive

Grammar 2A 

5

1 ✓ Correct 2 ✗ Incorrect. We use used to and not would  for a past state. 3 ✓ Correct 4 ✗ Incorrect. When I was ten is a specific time and so we use the past simple. 5 ✓ Correct 6 ✓ Correct 7 ✗ Incorrect. In 2003 is a specific time and so we use the past simple. 8 ✓ Correct 9 ✓ Correct

1 El Dorado, El Dorado 2 Atlantis 3 Shangri-La 4 Utopia 6

[Suggested answer for question 1] Las Vegas

 Writing 1

Your own answers 2

1 They are both reviews of a magic show 2 The first is about a kids show and the second a show for an adult audience; the first is positive and the second is negative. Global Upper Intermediate eWorkbook

1 knew 2 used to love 3 would help / used to help 4 didn’t use to like 5 burned / burnt 6 didn’t use to let / wouldn’t let 7 used to hate 8 used to spend / would spend

6

Pronunciation 1b

Grammar 2B

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 Vocabulary 1B 1 bringing up 2 check up on 3 spoil 4 praise 5 tell me off 6 neglect 7 trust 8 discipline

 Vocabulary 2 1 middle name 2 unisex name 3 patronymic 4 pseudonym 5 nickname 6 stage name 7 maiden name  Answer Key

5

 Answer Key   Vocabulary 3A 

Pronunciation 2A

 Across 1 delicious 4 sour 5 soggy 6 bitter 7 greasy Down 1 disgusting 2 crunchy 3 sharp 6 bland

1 flexible 2 strong 3 depth 4 throughout 5 truths 6 attempt 7 creative 8 lengths

Pronunciation 2B 1 strong 2 four 3 depth 4 said 5 deaf 6 spread 7 fourth 8 song

 Vocabulary 3B 1 delicious 2 lumpy 3 chewy 4 sharp 5 spicy 6 bland 7 crunchy 8 sticky

Extend your vocabulary 1 1 close 2 inseparable 3 cracks 4 split 5 attached 6 strong

1c

2 e

3h

5f

6a

7g

8b

Listening 1960s: 1 1970s: 2 1980s: 3 1990s: 4 2000s: 5 2010s: 6

three meals a day international food frozen meals the end of breakfast prepared meals more snacks

1 He won’t be late. So stop worrying. 2 You just won’t list en to me and it’s really annoying. 3 Li Yu will talk back to his parents. 4 Samantha will help you if you want. 5 They will ignore what’s good for them. 6 Children these days just won’t pay attention.

Yes, the extract follows all four of the ti ps 3

The answer is probably b). It describes things in a way that shows the reader is not expected to know who the people are, and the style does not suggest the writer is simply recording memories to read again when he or she is older. 4

5

They are all very severe storms with strong winds.

1b

2

1 adjective 2 noun phrase 3 subject + verb

1 The World Meteorological Organisation 2 There aren’t many names that start with those letters. 3 They are the major languages of the countries on the Atlantic Ocean. 4 The names help to identify storms. 5 They only used female names. 6 Every six years they start using the same list again. 7 When a destructive hurricane strikes, its name is retired. 8 They are much stronger and more dangerous.

1 than 2 season 3 in 4 take 5 Greek 6 Delta 7 general 8 now 9 However 10 much 6

Your own answers

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2

1

4

Pronunciation 1

Your own answers

Reading

3

4d

1

1 At around that time, At that point 2 during 3 Whenever 4 while 5 then 6 soon

Your own answers

Extend your vocabulary 2

 Writing

© Macmillan Publishers Limited 2011

2 d

3 a

4 e

5 c

6

Unit 6 Answers Grammar 1A  1 wasn’t written / isn’t written 2 is paid 3 is remembered 4 are often made 5 broken 6 are questioned 7 are given

Grammar 1B 1 Millions of pounds are spent every year by the government. 2 Some politicians are being questioned about their expense claims (by the police). 3 David Cameron was elected as Prime Minister in May 2010 (by voters). 4 The next meeting will be held on Tuesday evening. 5 A number of decisions are being reviewed in the light of recent events. 6 Hundreds of people were arrested by the police at the demonstration yesterday.

 Answer Key

6

 Answer Key  Grammar 2A 

 Vocabulary 2A

1 cut 2 done 3 do 4 repaired 5 decorated 6 plucked 7 dry-cleaned

1 pocket 2 spending 3 consider 4 filthy 5 spare 6 dirt

 Vocabulary 2B Grammar 2B 1d

2 g

3e

4a

5c

6f

1 dirt 2 pocket 3 pay 4 filthy 5 small 6 loose

7b

Grammar 3A  1 fairly 2 a lot of 3 completely 4 very 5 very much 6 a lot of 7 fairly

Extend your vocabulary 1A 

Grammar 3B Taking part in the lottery is a form of gambling, but nowadays it seems to be quite acceptable. One reason is that it gives people something to dream about, but this seems quite unfair as in most cases the chances of winning are about a million to one. Of course, the lottery raises quite a bit of money and when – as is the case in the UK – this money is used for good causes, people seem to feel this is quite OK. In some countries the lottery has been going for quite a long time. For example, in the UK the national lottery started on 14 February 1994 – quite a romantic day! Some people have quite complicated systems for choosing their numbers while others simply pick at random. Whatever you might think of lotteries, they are here to stay for quite some time.

 Vocabulary 1A  1 Needless to say 2 Oddly 3 Remarkably 4 Of course

 Vocabulary 1B 1 ✓ correct 2 ✗ incorrect 3 ✗ incorrect 4 ✓ correct 5 ✓ correct 6 ✗ incorrect 7 ✓ correct

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1 It took a huge chunk out of our savings. 2 Everyone wanted a slice of the pie! 3 The company has a serious problem with cash flow. 4 It was just like pouring money down the drain. 5 How much did you splash out on that? 6 The money just seemed to be swallowed up!

Extend your vocabulary 1B 1 swallowed 2 slice 3 pouring 4 splashed 5 flow 6 chunk

Listening 1 Josh 2 Harry 3 Andrea 4 Josh 5 Andrea 6 Harry

Pronunciation 1 The art of leadership is saying no, not saying yes. It is very easy to say yes. Tony Blair 2 Forgive your enemies, but never forget their names. John F. Kennedy 3 Never, never and never again shall it be that this beautiful land will again experience the oppression of one by another. Nelson Mandela 4 I am not interested in power for power’s sake, but I’m interested in power that is moral, that is right and that is good. Martin Luther King, Jr. © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2011

5 Being powerful is like being a lady. If you have to tell p eople you are, you aren’t. Margaret Thatcher

Reading 1

1 series 2 applicant 3 audition 4 mentor 5 audience 6 judge 2

1 was produced 2 was asked 3 were chosen 4 were invited 5 were selected 6 were coached 4

1 The aim was to find Britain’s best young speaker. 2 They were aged between 14 and 18. 3 They all had a desire to talk publicly and passionately. 4 It could be on any subject. 5 They had to talk about a subject or a picture without any preparation. 6 They researched children’s rights. 7 It was broadcast at the end of April 2009. 8 He came from Bristol. 5

1 playing Hamlet 2 delivering a political message 3 presenting a school assembly 6

Your own answers 7

Your own answers

 Writing 1

Your own answers 2

They are all included apart from (e). 3

1 proposal 2 research 3 demand 4 competitor 5 market 6 partner 7 trade 8 backer

 Answer Key

7

 Answer Key  4

7 ✗ Incorrect. This is supposed to be a reported fact so the verb stays in the original tense, ie swallow (the present simple). 8 ✓ Correct.

1 backer 2 partner 3 demand 4 research 5 competitors, market 6 proposal 7 trade

Grammar 2B Note: When asking about a general truth there is no need to change the tense. The word order changes to the same as a statement because the question starts with a question word. 1 She asked me why honey is so sweet. 2 She wanted to know why bees buzz. 3 She asked me how bees turn pollen into honey. 4 She asked me if honey helps heal cuts. 5 She wanted to know why a bee dies when it stings someone. 6 She asked me if pollen gives honey its flavour. 7 She asked me if she would die if a bee stung her.

5

1 proposal 2 to 3 from 4 for 5 USP 6a 7 therefore

Unit 7 Answers Grammar 1A  1 so 2 such 3 So 4 so 5 such 6 so 7 such 8 so 9 such 10 so

Grammar 3A 1a

3 a

4 a

5 b

6 b

1 confirmed 2 accused 3 claimed 4 said 5 asked 6 admitted 7 assured 8 refused

1 such 2 so 3 so 4 such 5 such 6 so 7 such 8 so 9 so

 Vocabulary 1A

Grammar 2A  1 ✗ Incorrect. In a reported question the word order should be the same as a statement, ie if we were interested . 2 ✓ Correct 3 ✗ Incorrect. It’s a fact s o we use the present tense: snakes are deadly . 4 ✗ Incorrect. In a reported question we don’t use do/did  and the word order stays the same as the statement. 5 ✓ Correct 6 ✗ Incorrect. The word order is correct here, but the verb changes from is true to was true when it is reported.

1 consumers 2 brand 3 logo 4 slogan 5 commercials 6 target audience

 Vocabulary 2B  Across 1 consumer 4 target 5 logo 6 billboard 7 jingle Down 1 commercial 2 slogan 3 brand

 Vocabulary 3 1f

2 g

3 b

4d

5a

6c

7 e

Extend your vocabulary 

Grammar 3B

Grammar 1B

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2 b

 Vocabulary 2A 

1 groan 2 weather 3 buy 4 fair 5 size 6 shore 7 aloud 8 stare

 Vocabulary 1B 1 meet 2 stairs 3 been 4 peace 5 meat 6 beans 7 allowed 8 piece 9 fares

© Macmillan Publishers Limited 2011

7 a

1 cute 2 gorgeous 3 attractive 4 handsome; striking 5 good-looking 6 pretty

Listening 1 unusual 2 popular 3 investigating 4 photographic 5 Swedish 6 junk

Pronunciation Homophone hear 1 here write 3 right our 4 hour stair 6 stare break 8 brake weigh 10 way Not a homophone seats 2 sits note 5 not were 7 wear hear 9 hair

 Answer Key

8

 Answer Key  Reading

3

 Advert 1  Acoustic guitar Yes

1

Your own answers 2

Your own answers 3

1 Sherlock Holmes is the name of a fictional detective. 2 He was created by the Scottish author and physician Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. 3 Most of the stories are told by Holmes’s friend and biographer, Dr John H Watson. 4 His most famous enemy was Professor Moriarty who appeared in The Final Problem. 4

1 Strand Magazine 2 The Reichenbach Falls 3 The Hound of the Baskervilles

Product Product clear from headline Used Condition Made in 1985  Age Yes Photos provided Damage / defects  A scratch on the back

Reason for selling Specific details included

The seller can’t play it anymore Yes

Advert 2 Laptop Yes

Used About 3 years old Yes Some keys don’t work well; there’s a small mark on the screen The seller needs a more powerful one No

4

5

1 While he was waiting for patients to arrive. 2 One of his university professors. 3 When the stories started being published in Strand Magazine. 4 Conan Doyle wanted to write more serious historical novels. 5 No. Only Moriarty fell at the Falls. 6 He never used those words in any of the stories.

1 I have kept it in perfect WORKING order. 2 There is a CLEARLY visible scratch on the back 3 It has no other visible DAMAGE. 4 It’s in a pretty good condition. [no article needed] 5 One or two of the keys stick a little … but apart from that it works WELL. 6 There’s a small mark on the screen … but it’s hardly VISIBLE. 5

1 treasured

2 for

3 sorry

4 after

5  sounds, looks

6

1 admitted 2 told 3 warned 4 complained 5 begged 6 refused 7 explained 8 mentioned

Unit 8 Answers Grammar 1A  1d 2g 3a 4f 5c 6h 7b 8e

7

1 off 2 on 3 from 4 to 5 back 6 in

Grammar 1B

 Writing 1

Your own answers 2

Suggested answer: Advert 1 does a better job. It has a more descriptive headline, gives more information about the item, and shows that the seller has looked after it well. The seller also speaks very positively about the item and his feelings about it, and is clearly sad to sell it. These personal touches help to create a sense of trust in the seller.

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1 Even if 2 Unless 3 providing 4 as long as 5 unless 6 As long as 7 even if

Grammar 2A  1 spoke; get 2 hadn’t met; be 3 have been; hadn’t 4 lived; be 5 have gone; she’d taken 6 I’d known; have paid 7 won; be 8 had studied; be

© Macmillan Publishers Limited 2011

 Answer Key

9

 Answer Key  Grammar 2B

 Vocabulary 3B

1 have told 2 came back / had come back 3 like 4 had heard 5 be 6 bought 7 have said

1 for the moment 2 a ball 3 uni 4 advice 5 all the bills 6 true love 7 time

Grammar 3A 

Extend your vocabulary 1

1 ✗ Incorrect. We participle. 2 ✓ Correct 3 ✓ Correct 4 ✗ Incorrect. We past simple. 5 ✗ Incorrect. We past simple. 6 ✓ Correct 7 ✗ Incorrect. We past participle.

use wish + had  + past

use it’s a pity  +

1 back 2 empty 3 fixed 4 crossed 5 open

use I don’t regret  +

Extend your vocabulary 2

use I should have +

Grammar 3B 1 took 2 telling 3 eaten 4 made 5 told 6 ate 7 taken 8 making

 Vocabulary 1 1 daydream 2 pretend 3 picture 4 fantasise 5 wonder 6 suppose

 Vocabulary 2 1 reality 2 real 3 reality 4 real 5 reality 6 real

 Vocabulary 3A  1 follow 2 find 3 quit 4 mark 5 live 6 have 7 pay

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1 truth 2 lies 3 lies 4 truth 5 the truth 6 truth 7 lies 8 the truth

3

1 False. The new research is related to dreaming about the task. 2 False. They are more vivid and intense during this period. 3 True 4 True 5 False. They die almost as quickly as they do without food. 6 False. We still don’t know why we sleep or dream. 4

1c 2a 3d 4e 5b 6f 6

1 convincing 2 learning 3 established 4 professional 5 learning 7

Listening 1 False 2 False 3 True 4 True 5 False 6 True

Your own answers

 Writing 1

Your own answers 2

Your own answers

Pronunciation 1 You don’t have to lie to distort reality. 2 How do you know if something is the real thing or a fake? 3 Documentaries are about the real world. 4 In reality, there’s no s uch thing as absolute truth. 5 I can’t believe that this is for real. 6 Sometimes things seem to bear no relation to what we already know.

Reading 1

Your own answers 2

c

3

Suggested answer: Letter 2 Note 3 Email 1 4

1 meaning 2 wanted 3 chance 4 fact 5 thing 6 mention 7 understand 8 know 9 see 10 Obviously 11 disputing 12 wrong 5

 A Preparing the reader for a difficult topic. B Introducing a problem tactfully. C Showing you understand the other persons’ circumstances. D Recognising the other person’s rights or efforts.

© Macmillan Publishers Limited 2011

 Answer Key

10

 Answer Key  6

1 Could I ask you to keep private calls to a minimum? 2 Would you mind keeping your music down at night? 3 If you could turn the volume down that would be much appreciated. 4 Could you at least try to wash up your things? 5 If you could clean the kitchen surfaces too that would be great. 7

Number 3 and 5 are different because they aren’t questions. The writers use them to repeat a request or make a second request, and it allows them to do this without being so direct.

Grammar 2A 

Extend your vocabulary 1A 

1 coming 2 to inform 3 listening 4 to tell 5 to pay 6 asking 7 to listen 8 rock climbing

1 reborn 2 reconsider 3 resit 4 recharge 5 recycle 6 rescheduling 7 rekindle 8 refill

Grammar 2B

Extend your vocabulary 1B

1 visiting 2 to rest 3 getting 4 wearing 5 to clean 6 crying

1e 2d 3b 4g 5f 6a 7c

 Vocabulary 1A 

Unit 9 Answers Grammar 1A  1 I wouldn’t stand for that if I were you. Tell her to do it herself. 2 Paulo stood at the top of the building and looked down. Below him the people looked like tiny ants. 3 Please, give it back to her. Maybe she’ll stop crying then! 4 Boris came across an old letter that his father had written to him years before. 5 On the 14th of March the group set off on their epic jour ney. 6 It’s no good looking to me for the answer. I didn’t even understand the question! 7 I’m going to have to think over your suggestions and I’ll let you know tomorrow.

Grammar 1B 1 gone through so much 2 think it through 3 set off 4 give it back 5 pick yourself up 6 come across such a nice group 7 looked after her 8 died down

 Vocabulary 1B 1 unprecedented 2 global 3 symbols; prosperity 4 architectural 5 region 6 ingenious 7 possible

 Vocabulary 2 1 raise 2 rose 3 rising 4 raise 5 raised 6 rise 7 rise 8 raise

 Vocabulary 3

Grammar 1C 1 ✓ Correct as think over  is separable. 2 ✗ Incorrect as die down doesn’t take an object. 3 ✗ Incorrect as look after  is inseparable. 4 ✓ Correct as go through is inseparable. 5 ✗ Incorrect as come across is inseparable. 6 ✗ Incorrect as pick up is separable and the pronoun always goes between the verb and particle. 7 ✓ Correct as give back  is separable. Global Upper Intermediate eWorkbook

architecture ingenuity inspiration prosperity region  Adjective: comparable inspirational prosperous symbolic unprecedented Noun:

1 triggers 2 due to 3 resulted in 4 consequently 5 led to

 Vocabulary 4 1 lurched 2 slipped 3 landed 4 lost his balance 5 collapsed

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Listening 1b 2b 3a 4b 5a 6a

Pronunciation 1 Different 2 Same 3 Different 4 Different 5 Same 6 Different 7 Different

Reading 1

Civilization / Leader/ Capital Egypt / Rameses II / Thebes France / Napoleon Bonaparte / Paris Germany / Friedrich the Great / Berlin Greece / Alexander the Great / Athens India / Mohandas Gandhi / Delhi Mongolia / Genghis Khan / Samarqand Rome / Julius Caesar / Rome United States / Abraham Lincoln / Washington 2

1 Civilization 2 turn-based computer game 3 to build an empire to stand the test of time 4 the ruler of a civilisation 5 choose which historical civilisation to create

 Answer Key

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 Answer Key  Unit 10 Answers

3

1 recruit 2 conquer 3 negotiate 4 trade 5 develop 6 build

1 eyes 2 burst 3 wept 4 tears 5 cried

Grammar 1A  1 D defining 2 D defining 3 D defining 4 ND non-defining 5 D defining 6 ND non-defining 7 ND non-defining

5

1d 2c 3a 4e 5b

Extend your vocabulary 1 1 hurt 2 blow 3 touched 4 overcome 5 pained 6 hit

Grammar 1B 1 whose 2 which 3 who 4 which 5 who 6 that / which 7 which

6

Your own answers

 Writing 1

Extend your vocabulary 2A  1 crack 2 sniggering 3 cackle 4 giggles 5 chuckling

Your own answers

Grammar 2A 

2

1 trams, bicycles, (walking), cars, buses 2 she’s old (she remembers the 1950s) 3 against 3

Suggested answers 1 … introduce a new tramline. 2 … around £600m. 3 … that the money be spent on improving existing services. 4 … replace the existing buses. 5 … that the Council creates more cycle lanes. 6 … making driving an unattractive option. 4

1 While, convinced 2 Moreover, suggest 3 Although, assume

1 After talking / Having talked 2 Fearing 3 hearing / having heard 4 While waiting 5 before saying 6 not wanting 7 On discovering / Discovering / Having discovered

2 d

2 46

1

3f

3

5

4a

5b

6c

2

Grammar 3A 

5

No, she isn’t being serious. 6

Environmental issues weren’t a concern in the 1950s so people didn’t know it was a bad idea to stop using trams therefore people weren’t being stupid. She also suggests that it might have been the City Council that decided to stop using trams, implying that they were stupid then and possibly acting stupidly now.

1 The thing 2 It was 3 The thing 4 What 5 It’s / It is 6 What

Reading 1

Your own answers

 Vocabulary 1A  3d

1 False 2 False 3 True 4 True 5 False 6 False

1 What many people don’t realise is that chimpanzees and other apes also laugh. 2 It is laughter that helps people relax. 3 The thing that surprises most people is how contagious laughter is. 4 What was most interesting about the survey was the number of people who claimed not to have laughed recently. 5 It was Darwin who first noticed that apes laugh. 6 What often declines as we get older is how frequently we laugh.

Grammar 3B

2e

1 snigger 2 chuckling 3 cackling 4 giggling 5 cracked

Pronunciation

1 The thing 2 What 3 It’s 4 What 5 The thing 6 It 7 The thing

1b

Extend your vocabulary 2B

Listening

Grammar 2B 1 1e

 Vocabulary 1B

4f

5a

6c

2

Your own answers

Global Upper Intermediate eWorkbook

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 Answer Key

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 Answer Key  3

5

[suggested answers from text]  Advantages – convenient (you can store all your books on one device), the device remembers your place in the book, you have the choice of audio or text versions, optional extras such as an interview with the author. Disadvantages – you don’t get the ‘feel’ or smell of a book, books no longer have a unique appearance, books are no longer part of your ‘environment’, no physical contact between the user and the book

1 were flying 2 ’d been 3 were travelling 4 will remain 5 was travelling 6 invited 7 to join 8 could discover 9 sent 10 to sit 11 explaining 12 was

4

6

1 saying 2 decided 3 happened 4 was staying 5 telling 6 was

Suggested answer He’s showing that she has no interest in socialising with big names or enjoying a rich lifestyle. She prefers less fortunate people to enjoy the fruits of her success.

6

1 completely 2 covered 3 letter design 4 piles 5 inside cover 6 lines cut into the surface 7

Your own answers

 Writing 1

Your own answers 2

1 giving 2 They are work colleagues. 3 Business achievement 3

1 nameless 2 applause 3 achievements 4 nominated 5 staff 6 privilege 4

1 It is an honour and a great pleasure to be here today. 2 It came as no surprise when I found out that she had been nominated. 3 It is fitting that her work should be acknowledged in this way. 4 I’m sure you’ll join me now in congratulating them all for their achievements. 5 I’d like to share an anecdote with you. 6 It has been a privilege to work with you.

Global Upper Intermediate eWorkbook

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 Answer Key

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