Web 2 Unidad 3 - Introducción A La Mecánica Cuántica

 

IMJPC IMJ PC / NC] NC]CML CML KE@IZ KE@IZGL GL

Ygc`l` =4 Cgtre`ummcýg l hl Kimìgcml Muìgtcml

Lgoãhcml Klrël Oulplmbl @crimterl `i murse

@es qui quijrl jrl`l `lss , : `i gevcikjri gevcikjri :6:<

 

Kumbe kiger qui

Mekplrljhi l

 ^ihemc`l` Klyer qui Mirml e kiger qui

 

Plklüe



Kimìgcml Mhìscml

Kimìgcml Zihltcvcstl

Kimìgcml Muìgtcml

Pierël Muìgtcml `i Mlkpes

 

Kimìgcml Muìgtcml

Hl kimìgcml muìgtcml ugcncmý hl `ulhc`l` eg`l-plrtëmuhl ig ugl sehl tierël megscstigti y hc`cý `i klgirl sltcsnlmtercl meg hes ispimtres ikct ik ctc` c`es es per ìte teke kes s me mekp kphi hide des. s. Lj Ljlr lrml ml te te` `es he hes s ni nigý gýki kige ges s mu muìg ìgtc tcme mes, s, `is` s`i i hl rl`clmcýg `i mu mui irpe giore blstl hes ìtekes y hls kehãmu muhhls. Hl kimìgcml muìgtc tcml ml trltl prcg cgmc mcp plhki kig gti meg ih kug`e kcmresm smý ýpcme `i ìtekes y huz.

 

Ih ixpirckigte `i `ejhi rig`cdl

Vuiste qui hes ihimtregis ge seg sckphikigti plrtëmuhls, ge si his pui`i megsc`irlr meke sio iouc uc`e `eri ris s `i tr trly lyim imtter erccls pl plrt rtccmu muhl hlri ris s ig is isp plm lmcce y tcikpe.

 Lugqui ge si pu`cirl pri`imcr ig quã pugte `i hl plgtlhhl cgmc`crël ug ihimtrýg `l`e, si pe`rëlg pri`imcr prejljchc`l`is.

 

Nugmcýg `i eg`l

Nugmcýg `i eg`l



4

Ziprisigtl ih `isphlzlkcigte `i eg`l, meke nugmcýg `ih tcikpe y hl pescmcýg. Hl nugmcýg `i eg`l `ismrcji hl plrtëmuhl, pire ge pe`ikes `incgcr hl nugmcýg ig së kcskl ig tãrkcges `i lhoe kltirclh. ]ehe pe`ikes `ismrcjcr mýke si rihlmcegl meg hes inimtes nëscml nës cmlkig kigti ti ejsi ejsirvl rvljhis jhis..

 

Nugmcýg `i eg`l

  si is ismr mrcj cji i `i hl sc scou ouci cigt gti i kl klgi girl rl44  ;  + 

Ig oi oigi girl rlhh ug gô gôki kire re me mekp kphi hide de pe perr id idik ikph phe e



Ih gôkire cklocglrce si `incgi meke4

 ; <

e

@eg`i y seg gô gôk kir ires es ri rilh lhis is.. Lh gô gôk kir ire e gôkire si hi hh hhlk lkl l pl plrt rti i ckl kloc ocgl glrc rcl l `i .

    

z ; 0 + =c ∟ ; 0  =c

Megduol`e4

 ; <

si hi hhlkl plrti rilh `i

Mekphide4

y lh

     ()(∟);;00 +==c 0  =c ; 0  + = Ih mekphide megduol`e `ih gôkire  ;  +  si `igetl per  ∟ y istlrì `l`e per4 ∟ ;   

 

Nugmcýg `i eg`l Nugmcýg `i eg`l ugc`ckigsceglh Hl

prejljchc`l`

`i

igmegtrlr

ugl

plrtëmuhl

ig

ugl

 l ≠  ≠  is4



riocýg

`iti `i tirk rkcg cgl` l`l l ig ih cg cgti tirv rvlh lhe e

 ; ඼j    ; ඼j∟    @eg`i

    ; *  y * is ih mekphide megduol`e `i hl nugmcýg `i

eg`l Meg`cmcýg `i gerklhczlmcýg `i hl nugmcýg `i eg`l is4

∗   ඼√∗   ; <

 

Nugmcýg `i eg`l



Vrejljchc`l` `i igmegtrlr ugl plrtëmuhl ig mcirte pugte.



Gerklhczl`l.



Hls prejljchc`l`is sukl`ls sejri te`e ih isplmce `iji sir ixlmtlkigti < (