WCDMA_RAN_Optional Features WCDMA RAN 219_1553-HSD10102Uen.B.
Short Description
WCDMA_RAN_Optional Features WCDMA RAN 219_1553-HSD10102Uen.B....
Description
Optional Features WCDMA RAN
DESCRIPTION
219/1553-HSD10102 Uen B
Copyright © Ericsson AB 2015, 2016. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the copyright owner. Disclaimer The contents of this document are subject to revision without notice due to continued progress in methodology, design and manufacturing. Ericsson shall have no liability for any error or damage of any kind resulting from the use of this document. Trademark List All trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective owners. These are shown in the document Trademark Information.
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Contents
Contents 1
Introduction
1
1.1
Overview
1
1.2
Licensing
11
1.3
Capacity Licenses and Hardware Activation Codes
13
2
WCDMA RAN Optional Features
17
2.1
Services and Radio Access Bearers
17
2.2
Radio Network Functionality
30
2.3
HSDPA
51
2.4
Enhanced Uplink
61
2.5
Transport Functionality
67
2.6
RAN Management
74
2.7
Licensing Principles
76
Reference List
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Optional Features
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Introduction
1
Introduction This document presents an overview of the WCDMA RAN optional features, their related features, and system requirements.
1.1
Overview Table 1 presents the list of optional features in the WCDMA RAN. The purpose of the table is to describe the supported features in the new Baseband Radio Node. ‘‘X’’ indicates that the feature is supported, ‘‘-’’ indicates the feature is not supported, and ‘‘N/A’’ indicates that the information is not applicable. To verify the RNC and DU Radio Node support, refer to the Feature User Description for each feature. Table 1
Optional Features and their Supporting Nodes Feature
RNC
DU Radio Node
Baseband Radio Node
FAJ 121 072: RBS Channel (1) Elements Uplink
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 073: RBS Channel (1) Elements Downlink
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 153: Streaming RAB for NT CS Data, 57.6 kbps
X
X
X
FAJ 121 246: Shared Network Support
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 411: PS Streaming RAB, 64 kbps Downlink
X
X
-
FAJ 121 436: RTT Positioning
X
X
X
FAJ 121 800: Core Network Hard Handover
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 842: HSDPA Introduction
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 856: PS Streaming RAB, 128 kbps Downlink
X
X
-
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 906: HSDPA Interactive 64/HS RAB
X
X
-
FAJ 121 961: Emergency Unlock Reset
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 895: HSDPA TN Optimization
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1
Optional Features
2
Feature
RNC
DU Radio Node
Baseband Radio Node
FAJ 121 974: Shared RAN (MOCN)
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 984: Speech 12.2 kbps, PS Streaming 128 kbps Downlink and PS Interactive 8 kbps RAB Combination
X
X
-
FAJ 121 990: Enhanced Uplink Interactive RAB
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1006: Administrative Correction for Licensing
N/A
X
-
FAJ 121 1030: Extended Range up to 80 km
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 1036: Extended Range up to 200 km
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 1046: A-GPS Positioning for Commercial Services
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1054: Enhanced UpLink TN Optimization
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1055: Hierarchical Cell Structures
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1059: AMR WB Speech
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1060: AMR WB Speech and PS Interactive RAB Combination
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1061: AMR WB Speech and HSDPA Interactive RAB Combination
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1062: AMR WB Speech and Two Times PS Interactive RAB Combination
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1064: AMR WB Speech and Multiple HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combinations
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1066: AMR WB Speech, PS Streaming
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1081: Speech 12.2 kbps, HSDPA PS Stream & PS Interact RAB Comb
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1083: HSDPA PS Streaming and PS Interactive RAB Combination
X
X
-
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Introduction
Feature
RNC
DU Radio Node
Baseband Radio Node
X
X
X
N/A
X
-
FAJ 121 1101: Iub Transport Split for Best Effort Data
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1106: IF/IRAT Mobility on HSPA
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1112: EUL Scheduler Support for 6 Cell Carriers
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1157: Channel Element Ladder for E-DCH with RAX R2
N/A
X
-
FAJ 121 1301: One PLMN-ID per Frequency
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1302: Support for I/F to Positioning Center (IuPC)
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1303: HSDPA PS Streaming and Multiple PS Interactive RAB Combination
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1305: Speech 12.2 kbps, HSDPA PS Streaming and Multiple PS Interactive RAB Combination
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1317: Enhanced Uplink, 2 ms TTI
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1318: Support for MIMO 2x2
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1320: SRB on HSDPA
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1326: Cell Broadcast Service
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1331: Support for 64 QAM
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1334: Improved CE Ladder for E-DCH on RAX R2e
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 1335: Speech 12.2 kbps and HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combination
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1336: Speech 12.2 kbps and Multiple HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combination
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1084: TrFO Support for Speech 12.2 kbps FAJ 121 1097: Fast HSDPA Dynamic Power Allocation
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3
Optional Features
Feature
4
RNC
DU Radio Node
Baseband Radio Node
FAJ 121 1337: AMR WB Speech and HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combination
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1340: Soft Congestion Based on Iub
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1350: Improved RACH Coverage
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1351: 4-Way Receiver Diversity
N/A
X
-
FAJ 121 1352: Find Faulty Antenna Data
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 1355: Manually Triggered Access Class Barring
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1356: Load Based Handover to GSM
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1373: Improved Compressed Mode Handling
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1374: Call Re-Establishme nt
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1376: EUL Cell Edge Coverage
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1378: TrFO Support for AMR Multimode
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1381: AMR Multimode Low Rate
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1382: HSPA QoS Scheduling Priority Based on ARP
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1389: Enhanced Uplink Transmission, CPC
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1395: Ethernet Link Aggregation
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1401: Soft Congestion of 2 ms EUL Users
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1406: Cell Broadcast Service – UE Battery Consumption Improvements
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1439: Minimum Bit Rate HSDPA Scheduling
X
X
-
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Introduction
Feature
RNC
DU Radio Node
Baseband Radio Node
FAJ 121 1441: Multi Carrier
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1444: Real-Time Traffic Flow Indicator
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1445: Multi Carrier Inactivity Control
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 1459: Support for RRU in Cascaded Configuration
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 1460: RAB Modification
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1466: Layer 2 Gateway Port
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1467: HSDPA Inter-Frequency Load Sharing
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1470: Geo-Observability Data
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1474: LTE Cell Reselection
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1476: Enhanced Downlink Reception, CPC
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1478: Iub over Satellite
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1479: Video Service Restriction
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1481: F-DPCH
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1483: 64QAM and MIMO Combination
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1490: Dual-Band HSDPA Multi-Carrier
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1491: EUL Multi-Carrier
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1492: HSDPA Multi-Carrier with MIMO
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1496: Faster Establishment, Direct Upswitch from URA
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1503: EUL TD Scheduling
N/A
X
-
FAJ 121 1510: Pre-coder for Power Balancing
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 1515: HSDPA RBR QoS Profiling
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1516: Improved Layer 2
X
X
X
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5
Optional Features
Feature
RNC
DU Radio Node
Baseband Radio Node
FAJ 121 1517: AMR MM Low Rate and HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combination
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1518: EUL for Large RBS Configurations
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1537: High Speed Downlink for FACH
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1552: Fast Dormancy Handling
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 1555: CBS Event-Triggered Broadcast
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1557: QoS for RAN Sharing
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1581: RNC RRC Load Control
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1584: UL Efficiency DCH/EUL Load Balancing
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1592: Battery Efficiency for High-Speed FACH
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1593: Admission Block Redirection
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1610: CS Voice Fallback from LTE
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1611: Packet Switched Handover from LTE
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1616: Manual-Triggered Cyclic Access Class Barring on Cell Level
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1621: RNC Throughput (1) Capacity
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1622: RNC User Capacity
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1652: Enhanced Uplink for FACH
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1659: AMR MM Speech for TrFO in a 2G/3G System
X
X
X
FAJ 121 1664: AQM Based Congestion Control for HSDPA
X
X
-
FAJ 121 1553: Mixed Mode Radio WCDMA
(1)
6
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Introduction
Feature
RNC
DU Radio Node
Baseband Radio Node
FAJ 121 1670: Dynamic Iu and Iur Signaling
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1673: Channel Element Capacity for HSDPA Smartphones
N/A
X
X
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1679: PsiCoverage
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 1714: Interference Suppression
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 1785: SRB Admission Control
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1880: HSDPA IFLS Capability and Priority Handling
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1883: Channel Element Capacity for EUL Smartphones
X
X
X
FAJ 121 2095: Two-Way Active Measurement Protocol Responder
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 2096: RNC in Pool
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2097: RNC in Pool Cluster Size
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2116: Device Optimized Fast Dormancy
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2117: Egress IP Traffic Shaping
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 2119: RBS MP Load Sharing
N/A
X
-
FAJ 121 2134: Inactivity Timers on Cell Level
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2135: Soft Handover Parameters on Cell Level
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2174: Release with Redirect to LTE
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2179: RIM Support for System Information Transfer to LTE
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2267: Differentiated UE Handling
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 1675: GPEH Capacity Increase - Reduced ROP Periodicity
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Optional Features
Feature
RNC
DU Radio Node
Baseband Radio Node
FAJ 121 2368: Frequency Priority at Connection Release
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 2414: Support for Adaptive Enhanced Cell ID (AECID)
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2425: Fast Dormancy for Pre-Rel-8 UEs
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 2525: Admission/Congestio n Control in Shared Networks
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2527: UE Real-Time Trace
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2530: Shared RAN (MOCN) Multiple PLMN Support
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2551: ANR Mobility
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
X
X
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
X
X
X
X
X
FAJ 121 2671: Interference Suppression for EUL 10 ms
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 2709: HSDPA MC Inter DU Joint Scheduling
N/A
X
-
FAJ 121 2712: Service Differentiated RRC Admission
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2721: Number of HSDPA (1) Users per cell
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 2722: Number of HSDPA (1) Codes per cell
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 2723: Number of EUL (1) Users
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 2370: Interference Suppression for All Bearers
FAJ 121 2444: Uplink Fast Congestion Control
FAJ 121 2561: 1588v2 Frequency Synchronization FAJ 121 2562: Differentiated Neighbor Cell Lists FAJ 121 2598: CE Extension for EUL FAJ 121 2602: Iub Supporting Internet-Grade Transport
8
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Introduction
Feature
RNC
DU Radio Node
Baseband Radio Node
FAJ 121 2857: SRVCC for Voice and Data
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2870: Increased HSDPA Code Capacity on DUW
N/A
X
-
FAJ 121 2872: Paging Priority for Overload Control
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 2883: Smartphone Retainability for Heterogeneous Networks
X
X
-
FAJ 121 3214: Channel Element Efficiency for EUL
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 3249: Combined Cell
N/A
X
-
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 3273: Call Re-Establishme nt over Iur
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 3293: Overhead Reduction for Non-CPC Smartphones
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 3425: Flexible PM Statistics
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 3426: Inter Frequency Load Sharing at Down Switch
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 3427: IRAT Offload from LTE
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 3429: Two-Way Active Measurement Protocol Responder for RNC
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 3460: A-GLONASS Support in SAS-centric UE Positioning
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 3520: Cell Reselection to LTE in CELL-FACH
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 3588: LTE Cell Reselection Dedicated Priorities
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 3637: Subscriber Based Mobility Using SPID
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 3271: Paging Permission with Access Control FAJ 121 3272: Synchronous Ethernet
FAJ 121 3586: IPsec
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Optional Features
Feature
RNC
DU Radio Node
Baseband Radio Node
FAJ 121 3658: UE Throughput-Base d Mobility to Wi-Fi in WCDMA
X
X
-
FAJ 121 3698: HSDPA Dynamic Power Sharing
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 3907: Data Acceleration
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 3909: HSDPA Multi-Carrier 3 Carriers
X
X
-
FAJ 121 3920: Dual-Band HSDPA Multi-Carrier 3 Carriers
X
X
-
N/A
X
-
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 3941: EUL Low Latency Prescheduling
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 3946: Automatically Triggered Access Class Barring on Cell Level
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 3960: Release with Redirect to LTE Based on Coverage Check
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 3963: LTE Cell Reselection for Advanced LTE Deployments
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 4017: Multiple PLMN ID per Core Network Node
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 4036: Downlink Code Power Based Compressed Mode
X
X
X
FAJ 121 4125: Radio Dot System in WCDMA
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 4159: Traffic Aware Power Save
X
X
X
N/A
X
-
FAJ 121 4163: Real Time Security Event Logging
X
X
X
FAJ 121 4183: IP Flow Monitoring
N/A
X
-
FAJ 121 3908: Narrowband Interference Rejection
FAJ 121 3928: Increased Cell Carrier Support for DUW FAJ 121 3930: UE Quality Measurement Event 5A
FAJ 121 4160: Multi-Sector Per (1) Radio
10
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Introduction
Feature
RNC
DU Radio Node
Baseband Radio Node
N/A
X
X
FAJ 121 4216: Geographically Based Device Updates
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 4229: Network Initiated Call Re-Establishment
X
X
-
FAJ 121 4244: RACH Overload Protection
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 4249: RAN Grand Master
-
-
X
FAJ 121 4250: CS Priority at CS Fallback from LTE
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
X
X
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
X
-
FAJ 121 4427: Lean DCH Downswitch
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 4533: Call Queuing in WCDMA
X
N/A
N/A
FAJ 121 4555: Remote Drive Test
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
X
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
-
X
X
N/A
N/A
N/A
X
-
FAJ 121 4187: Uplink Coordinated Multi-Point Reception
FAJ 121 4253: Ethernet OAM Service FAJ 121 4365: CS Fallback based on PS Handover FAJ 121 4397: HSDPA Adaptive BLER
FAJ 121 4557: TWAMP Initiator FAJ 121 4561: Direct Upswitch for Speech FAJ 121 4566: Mixed Mode Baseband WCDMA FAJ 121 4607: Frequency-based Roaming FAJ 121 4609: HSDPA Mixed Mode Dynamic Power Sharing (1) This is a capacity feature.
1.2
Licensing Optional Software (SW) features and capacity of the WCDMA RAN are controlled by licenses. Licensing enables ‘‘Pay as you grow’’ pricing models, where the operator can balance the cost of SW capacity and features with their
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11
Optional Features
customer growth. Licenses enable the operator to wait with investments until a clear need for more capacity occurs. Consequently, the operator Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) becomes better linked to the actual income. Licensing can increase SW capacity up to the installed Hardware (HW) capacity without any site visits, and new features can be activated without any new SW installation. Additional capacity and optional SW features are remotely unlocked by License Key Files (LKFs) installed through the OSS. The LKF is linked to a certain physical piece of HW by an HW ‘‘fingerprint’’. This fingerprint is the serial number of a main subrack backplane (in the radio node and the RNC). The LKF can also be linked by the Unique Logical Name. The unique logical name can be set on the node with the setUln Managed Object (MO) action of the MO Licensing. This licensing is in the radio node only. Figure 1 illustrates the distribution of licenses to the nodes. When an order is placed, a file with LKFs, one for each node, is sent. The LKFs are copied into the Software Management Organizer in OSS. The organizer stores the LKFs on a File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server and informs the nodes about their new LKFs. The nodes retrieve the LKFs from the FTP server. The control mechanism for Channel Element (CE) capacity licenses resides in the RNC. In the congestion control and admission control functions, the RNC checks the licensed Uplink (UL) and Downlink (DL) capacity keys in the radio node. The activation of optional features in the RNC and the radio node is independently controlled by each node. The RNC also has its own capacity license keys. Note:
On baseband radio nodes, the feature activation of FAJ 121 1009: Delayed Activation of Capacity Control, is default ON.
LKFs are technically mandatory in the RNC and radio nodes. Using an RNC or radio node commercially without LKFs installed is not possible.
12
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Introduction
SMO
1
Software Management Organizer
FTP server
2
0101101001010 0101101001010 0101100100100 0101101001010 0101100100100 1001001011101 0101101001010 0101100100100 1001001011101 1111101001010 0101100100100 1001001011101 1111101001010 1001001000100 1001001011101 1111101001010 1001001000100 1111101001010 1001001000100 1001001000100
0101101001010 0101101001010 0101100100100 0101101001010 0101100100100
… 1 2 3
1001001011101 0101101001010 0101100100100 1001001011101 1111101001010 0101101001010 0101100100100 1001001011101 1111101001010 1001001000100 0101100100100 1001001011101 1111101001010 1001001000100 1001001011101 1111101001010 1001001000100 1111101001010 1001001000100 1001001000100
3”
Ge
OSS
4 ”I want my LKF”
ty
ou
0101101001010 0101100100100 1001001011101 1111101001010 1001001000100
n
rL
KF
”
RNC m
Figure 1
1.3
Radio Node n U0000732B
License Distribution
Capacity Licenses and Hardware Activation Codes The available capacity licenses are listed below: •
FAJ 121 072: RBS Channel Elements Uplink This feature defines the licensed baseband capacity level in the UL. If no license is installed, the radio node still has eight CEs in the UL as the limit. On baseband radio nodes, the feature activation of FAJ 121 1009: Delayed Activation of Capacity Control, is default ON.
•
FAJ 121 073: RBS Channel Elements Downlink This feature defines the licensed baseband capacity level in the DL. If no license is installed, the radio node still has eight CEs in the DL as the limit. On baseband radio nodes, the feature activation of FAJ 121 1009: Delayed Activation of Capacity Control, is default ON.
•
FAJ 121 1322: RNC HW R5 Capacity Enhancement This feature provides a 25 Mbps throughput capacity enhancement for one extension subrack of RNC HW R5. The value in the throughput capacity license key increases by 25,000 kbps.
•
FAJ 121 1323: RNC HW R4 Capacity Enhancement
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13
Optional Features
This feature provides a 16 Mbps throughput capacity enhancement for one extension subrack of RNC HW R4. The value in the Throughput Capacity license key increases by 16,000 kbps. •
FAJ 121 1324: RNC R4-R5 Upgrade Capacity Enhancement This feature provides a 9 Mbps throughput capacity enhancement for one extension subrack when upgrading an enhanced HW R4 to HW R5. The value in the Throughput Capacity license key increases by 9000 kbps.
•
FAJ 121 1391: RNC HW R5 Iub Throughput Enhancement This feature provides the Iub throughput enhancement of 25 Mbps for RNC HW R5. The value in the throughput capacity license key increases by 25,000 kbps.
•
FAJ 121 1621: RNC Throughput Capacity This is a new license feature for maximum Iub throughput capacity in the RNC.
•
FAJ 121 1622: RNC User Capacity This is a new SW capacity license for number of users.
•
FAJ 121 2721: Number of HSDPA Users per cell This feature enables the allocation of 1–128 HSDPA users for each cell with improved granularity.
•
FAJ 121 2722: Number of HSDPA Codes per cell This feature enables the allocation of 5–15 HSDPA codes for each cell with improved granularity.
•
FAJ 121 2723: Number of EUL Users This feature enables the allocation of 1–128 EUL users for each cell with improved granularity.
•
FAJ 121 4160: Multi-Sector Per Radio This feature enables one RRUS 32 to be shared between two sectors with a Duplex Transmitter/Duplex Receiver (2TX/2RX) in each sector.
Available Hardware Activation Codes (HWACs) are listed below: •
FAK 101 0011: RNC Throughput Capacity (the old number is FAJ 121 1008) This defines the HWAC Iub Throughput Capacity, in the RNC. The value in the throughput capacity activation code is given in kbps.
•
14
FAK 101 0014: EvoC 8200/RNC Throughput Capacity
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Introduction
This defines the HWAC Iub Throughput Capacity, in the EvoC 8200/RNC. The value in the throughput capacity activation code is given in kbps. •
FAK 101 0012: RNC User Capacity (the old number is FAJ 121 1049) This defines the HWAC RNC User Capacity, measured by the number of simultaneous users on Forward Access Channel (FACH), Dedicated Channel (DCH), and High Speed (HS).
•
FAK 101 0015: EvoC 8200/RNC User Capacity This defines the HWAC EvoC 8200/RNC User Capacity, measured by the number of simultaneous users on FACH, DCH, and HS.
•
FAJ 121 1344: Number of Carriers in RRUW/RUW-based RBS This feature applies to an enclosure equipped with a radio unit or remote radio unit. If a radio node configuration is mixed (for instance a remote radio unit and an RRU22), the activation codes apply to the remote radio unit subset of the configuration only.
•
FAJ 121 1347: 40 W Power Amplifiers in RUW/RRUW-based RBS This feature allows the support for a maximum power output of 40 W or 2x20 W, for a capable radio unit. The number of 40 W power amplifiers can scale up to 12 for the enclosure.
•
FAJ 121 1348: 60 W Power Amplifiers in RUW/RRUW-based RBS This feature allows the support for increasing the maximum power output from 40 W/2x20 W to 60 W/2x30 W, for a capable radio unit. The number of 60 W power amplifiers can scale up to 12 for each enclosure.
•
FAK 101 0013: One STM-1/VC12 Port (the old number is FAJ 121 1377) The ET-MF41 board has four physical STM-1/VC12 ports. To be able to use the ports, a license for each port is needed.
•
FAK 101 0016: EvoC one STM/VC12 port The Evo ET board has eight physical STM/VC12 ports. To be able to use the ports, a license for each port is needed.
•
FAK 101 0017: 80 W Power Amplifiers in RUS/RRUS-based RBS This feature allows the support for increasing the maximum output power from 60 W/2x30 W to 80 W/2x40 W, for a capable radio unit. The number of 80 W power amplifiers can scale up to 12 for each enclosure.
•
FAK 101 0018: 100 W Power Amplifiers in RUS/RRUS-based RBS
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Optional Features
This feature allows the support for increasing the maximum output power from 80 W/2x40 W to 100 W/2x50 W, for a capable radio unit. The number of 100 W power amplifiers can scale up to 12 for each enclosure. •
FAK 101 0019: 120 W Power Amplifiers in RUS/RRUS-based RBS This feature allows the support for increasing the maximum output power from 100 W/2x50 W to 2x60 W, for a capable radio unit.
•
FAK 101 0046: Number of 140 W Power Amplifiers on RUS/RRUS based RBS This system improvement allows the support for increasing the maximum output power from 120 W/2×60 W to 160 W/ 4×40 W, for a capable radio unit. This HWAC is created for radio output from 120 W to 140 W.
•
FAK 101 0047: Number of 160 W Power Amplifiers on RUS/RRUS based RBS This system improvement allows the support for increasing the maximum output power from 120 W/2×60 W to 160 W/ 4×40 W, for a capable radio unit. This HWAC is created for radio output from 140 W to 160 W.
For information about licenses and how to activate the features, refer to Licenses and Hardware Activation Codes.
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WCDMA RAN Optional Features
2
WCDMA RAN Optional Features The WCDMA RAN optional features are divided into the following areas: • Services and Radio Access Bearers, see Section 2.1 on page 17. • Radio Network functionality, see Section 2.2 on page 30. • HSDPA, see Section 2.3 on page 51. • Enhanced Uplink, see Section 2.4 on page 61. • Transport Network functionality, see Section 2.5 on page 67. • Management functionality, see Section 2.6 on page 74. • Licensing principles, see Section 2.7 on page 76.
2.1
Services and Radio Access Bearers This section describes Services and Radio Access Bearers Optional Features.
2.1.1
FAJ 121 153: Streaming RAB for NT CS Data, 57.6 kbps This feature introduces a streaming Radio Access Bearer (RAB) for 57.6 kbps non-transparent data to the Circuit Switched Core Network (CSCN) domain. The RAB adapts to lower data rates, by adjusting the transport formats, when less data is to be transmitted. For other information, including activation and deactivation, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.2
FAJ 121 411: PS Streaming RAB, 64 kbps Downlink This feature introduces a streaming RAB for up to 56 kbps DL packet data streaming applications. The streaming RAB uses a 16/64 kbps Radio Bearer (RB) that gives a guaranteed bit rate of 56 kbps in DL, and a guaranteed bit rate of 8 kbps for the feedback information in UL. The streaming RAB is only used with an interactive RAB for which, in this RAB combination, an 8/8 kbps RB is used. The feature requires the optional R2 feature, FAJ 121 148: Interactive RAB for up to 384 kbps Packet Data, to be installed. For more information, including information on activation and deactivation, refer to Connection Handling.
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Optional Features
2.1.3
FAJ 121 436: RTT Positioning The User Equipment (UE) positioning is an important function in any 3G system. Improved accuracy is important, since it enables more and improved positioning-based services. The Round Trip Time (RTT) Positioning feature is an extra and enhanced UE positioning method that complements the basic cell identity positioning method. The RTT Positioning adds an additional UE distance measurement to the cell identity positioning method, as measured from the node B. For more information, including information on activation and deactivation, refer to RTT Positioning.
2.1.4
FAJ 121 856: PS Streaming RAB, 128 kbps Downlink This feature introduces a streaming RAB for up to 112 kbps DL packet data streaming applications. The streaming RAB uses a 16/128 kbps RB that gives a guaranteed bit rate of 112 kbps in DL, and a guaranteed bit rate of 8 kbps for the feedback information in the UL. The streaming RAB is only used with an interactive RAB for which, in this RAB combination, an 8/8 kbps RB is used. The feature requires the optional feature - FAJ 121 148: Interactive RAB for up to 384 kbps packet data. For more information, including information on activation and deactivation, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.5
FAJ 121 984: Speech 12.2 kbps, PS Streaming 128 kbps Downlink and PS Interactive 8 kbps RAB Combination This feature introduces a combination of a conversational RAB for 12.2 kbps speech, a streaming RAB for 128 kbps DL Packet Switched (PS) streaming, and an interactive RAB for 8 kbps PS data. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 856: PS Streaming RAB, 128 kbps Downlink
•
FAJ 121 150: Speech and Packet Data RAB Combination
For more information, including information on activation and deactivation, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.6
FAJ 121 1046: A-GPS Positioning for Commercial Services The Assisted GPS (A-GPS) function for commercial services provides high-accuracy positioning by using UE-based A-GPS.
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WCDMA RAN Optional Features
This feature requires the activation of the RAN feature FAJ 121 244: Positioning Service, Cell Accuracy. For other information, refer to AGPS Positioning.
2.1.7
FAJ 121 1059: AMR WB Speech This feature introduces a conversational RAB for Adaptive Multi-Rate (AMR) Wideband (WB) coded speech toward the CSCN domain, which gives a clear, improved speech quality for mobile-to-mobile calls, compared to AMR Narrowband (NB) coded speech. A prerequisite for this improved speech quality is that Tandem Free Operation (TFO) or Transcoder Free Operation (TrFO) is used for the call. Thus, this feature also includes the radio access support for TFO/TrFO for AMR-WB. For other information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.8
FAJ 121 1060: AMR WB Speech and PS Interactive RAB Combination This feature is the combination of a conversational RAB for 12.65, 8.85, 6.6 kbps AMR-WB coded speech and a PS interactive RAB, with the PS RBs 0/0, 64/64, 64/128 and 128/64. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1059: AMR WB Speech
•
FAJ 121 148: Interactive RAB for up to 384 kbps Packet Data
•
FAJ 121 980: Interactive RAB for up to 128 kbps, Uplink
•
FAJ 121 754: Speech and 0 kbps Packet Data, for when the AMR-WB + PS I/B 0/0 must be used
For other information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.9
FAJ 121 1061: AMR WB Speech and HSDPA Interactive RAB Combination This feature is the combination of a conversational RAB for 12.65, 8.85, 6.60 kbps Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband coded speech and an interactive RAB for HSDPA with an UL 384 kbps, 64 kbps, or 16 kbps bit rate and a DL maximum bit rate depending on the UE capability. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1059: AMR WB Speech
•
FAJ 121 905: HSDPA Interactive 384/HS RAB
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Optional Features
•
FAJ 121 1060: AMR WB Speech and PS Interactive RAB Combination
For other information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.10
FAJ 121 1062: AMR WB Speech and Two Times PS Interactive RAB Combination This feature is the combination of a conversational RAB for AMR-WB coded speech and two simultaneous interactive RABs for best effort packet data. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1059: AMR WB Speech
•
FAJ 121 413: Two Times PS Interactive RAB Combination
•
FAJ 121 1060: AMR WB Speech and PS Interactive RAB Combination
For other information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.11
FAJ 121 1064: AMR WB Speech and Multiple HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combinations The feature enables the extended service on EUL/HS to support AMR-WB and 2×Interactive, as well as AMR-WB and 3×Interactive. It also increases the throughput in UL and DL. With AMR-WB and three PS Interactive, service blocking can be avoided, for example, when a user receives an incoming speech call and has three PS Interactive RABs active.AMR This feature introduces a UeRc Id 127 RAB combination that contains the following: •
Conversational Circuit Switched (CS) speech AMR-WB (12.65, 8.85, 6.60/12.65, 8.85, 6.60).
•
2×Interactive PS (EUL/HS).
•
Signaling Radio Bearer (SRB) (3.4/3.4).
This feature also introduces a UeRc Id 129 RAB combination that contains the following: •
Conversational CS speech AMR-WB (12.65, 8.85, 6.60/12.65, 8.85, 6.60).
•
3×Interactive PS (EUL/HS).
•
SRB (3.4/3.4).
For more information, refer to AMR WB Speech and Multiple HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combinations.
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WCDMA RAN Optional Features
2.1.12
FAJ 121 1066: AMR WB Speech, PS Streaming This feature is a combination of a conversational RAB for 12.65, 8.85, 6.6 kbps AMR-WB coded speech, a streaming RAB for 128 kbps DL PS streaming, and an interactive RAB for 8 kbps PS data. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1059: AMR WB Speech
•
FAJ 121 856: PS Streaming RAB, 128 kbps Downlink
•
FAJ 121 1060: AMR WB Speech and PS Interactive RAB Combination
For more information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.13
FAJ 121 1081: Speech 12.2 kbps, HSDPA PS Stream & PS Interact RAB Comb This feature is a combination of a conversational RAB for 12.2 kbps speech, a streaming RAB for both DL and UL streaming based on HSDPA, and an interactive HSDPA RAB for PS data. This feature requires the optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 988: Speech 12.2 kbps and HSDPA Interactive 64/HS RAB Combination
•
FAJ 121 1083: HSDPA PS Streaming and PS Interactive RAB Combination
For other information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.14
FAJ 121 1083: HSDPA PS Streaming and PS Interactive RAB Combination This feature introduces the RABs for using HSDPA for Quality of Service (QoS) streaming. The supported RABs are the 16/HS, 32/HS, and 128/HS, that is DL streaming with the 16/HS and 32/HS RABs, and UL streaming with the 128/HS RAB. Together with the streaming RABs, an interactive 8/HS RAB is also available. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 906: HSDPA Interactive 64/HS RAB
•
FAJ 121 1115: HSDPA QoS Scheduler
For other information, including activation and deactivation, refer to Connection Handling.
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Optional Features
2.1.15
FAJ 121 1084: TrFO Support for Speech 12.2 kbps This feature provides the RAN support for TrFO and TFO for AMR 12.2 speech. TrFO or TFO means, in a mobile-to-mobile speech call, no transcoding is needed in the CN regarding WCDMA or in the Base Station System (BSS) regarding GSM. Instead, the speech coding or decoding is done only in the sending or receiving UE. This results in a transmission savings in the backbone transmission network and also improves the speech quality, since an extra coding or decoding step can be avoided. In the TrFO case, savings are identified also by transcoder resources. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 146, Conversational RAB for AMR Speech 12.2. For other information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.16
FAJ 121 1302: Support for I/F to Positioning Center (IuPC) This is an interface providing positioning information exchange between the RNC and the Stand-Alone Serving Mobile Location Center (SAS) node. The positioning functionality is divided between the RNC and the SAS node. The SAS node decides which positioning methods to use to fulfill QoS requirements. The RNC serves as a relay between the SAS node and other nodes involved, that is the CN, radio node, and the UE. With this feature, WCDMA can benefit from using the same positioning architecture as GSM. For other information, refer to Iupc.
2.1.17
FAJ 121 1326: Cell Broadcast Service The Cell Broadcast Service (CBS) feature enables broadcast of short text messages over a FACH channel to selected UTRAN cells. The messages, including information on for instance repetition frequency and number of repetitions, are sent from a CBC to the RNC through the Iubc interface. Only the UE units in Idle Mode and in UTRAN Registration Area_Paging Channel (URA_PCH) state are able to receive messages through the CBS. This feature also enables the operator to monitor the status of a CBS message transmission. The feature requires R4 HW (or later) for the RANAP/RNSAP Main Processor (MP) in RNC. It also requires support in the terminal and the availability of a CBC. This feature also introduces the geodiversified CBC installation with dual CBC IP addresses. With this solution, the RNC is able to communicate with two different CBCs, with only one active CBC at a time.
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WCDMA RAN Optional Features
When the active CBC is out of service and the standby CBC becomes active, the Ericsson RNC can accept a connectivity request from the new active CBC. Support of geodiversity improves the end-to-end reliability of the CBS. Depending on the IuBcLink settings, one of following TCP/IP termination solutions is used for the IuBc traffic: •
Common TCP/IP termination shared with O&M traffic
•
Independent IP termination with support for TCP Note:
Independent IP termination is a recommended solution.
For more information, refer to Cell Broadcast Service.
2.1.18
FAJ 121 1335: Speech 12.2 kbps and HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combination This feature supports for the combination of a conversational RAB for 12.2 kbps AMR coded speech, and an interactive RAB on EUL and HSDPA RAB for PS data. As a result, the end user can have interactive service running over a High-Speed Packet Access (HSPA) connection, simultaneously with a conducted speech call. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 146: Conversational RAB for AMR Speech
•
FAJ 121 990: Enhanced Uplink Interactive RAB
For more information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.19
FAJ 121 1336: Speech 12.2 kbps and Multiple HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combination This feature supports the combination of a conversational RAB for 12.2 kbps AMR coded speech and up to three simultaneous interactive RABs on EUL and HSDPA RAB for PS data. As a result, the end user can have two or three parallel interactive services running over HSPA connections, simultaneously with a conducted speech call. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1070: Multiple HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combination
•
FAJ 121 1335: Speech 12.2 kbps and HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combination
For more information, refer to Connection Handling.
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Optional Features
2.1.20
FAJ 121 1337: AMR WB Speech and HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combination This feature provides higher throughput in UL or DL when using one PS Interactive with AMR-WB. The use of UL HW in the radio node can be decreased, giving space to more users. This feature introduces an RAB combination, UeRc Id 126, that contains the following: •
Conversational CS speech AMR-WB (12.65, 8.85, 6.60/12.65, 8.85, 6.60)
•
Interactive PS EUL/HS
•
SRB (3.4/3.4)
For more information, refer to AMR WB Speech and HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combination.
2.1.21
FAJ 121 1374: Call Re-Establishment This feature decreases the number of dropped calls by using automatic re-establishment of CS RABs. This feature enables the UE to request re-establishment of a connection when loss of DL synchronization or a Radio Link Control (RLC) unrecoverable error is detected in the UE. Call re-establishment is supported when the UE operates on the High Speed Forward Access Channel (HS-FACH). For more information, refer to Call Re-establishment.
2.1.22
FAJ 121 1378: TrFO Support for AMR Multimode This feature introduces support for Iu User Plane Mode version 2 for AMR-NB multimode multi-rate (12.2, 7.95, 5.9, and 4.75) and for AMR-NB multimode low-rate (5.9, 4.75). Iu User Plane version 2 is required if the CN uses TrFO or TFO. By introducing TrFO for AMR, the speech quality is improved. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 985: Conversational RAB for Multimode AMR Speech. For more information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.23
FAJ 121 1381: AMR Multimode Low Rate This feature introduces two new RAB combinations for AMR multimode multi-rate with Spreading Factor (SF) 256:
24
•
AMR multimode (5.9, 4.75) with SF 256
•
AMR multimode (5.9, 4.75) + PS Interactive 0/0 with SF 256
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WCDMA RAN Optional Features
These RAB combinations give the benefits of a higher SF when a shortage of codes is experienced. This feature works for both Iu User Plane Mode version 1 and 2, but RAN feature FAJ 121 1378 is required for enabling Iu User Plan Mode version 2. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 985: Conversational RAB for Multimode AMR Speech. For more information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.24
FAJ 121 1460: RAB Modification This feature gives the operator the possibility to change the QoS attributes during an interactive packet data session, and to upgrade or downgrade this ongoing packet data session. The feature is initiated in the following cases: •
A request to modify QoS attributes for an existing RAB is received from the Packet Switched Core Network (PSCN). The QoS attributes that can be modified are the Allocation and Retention Priority (ARP), the Traffic Handling Priority (THP), the Maximum Bit Rate (MBR), and the Signaling Indication (SI).
•
A request to change between PS TCs Interactive and Background is received.
For more information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.25
FAJ 121 1470: Geo-Observability Data This feature provides access to data that allows systematic positioning of Radio Resource Control (RRC) messages and increasing network management efficiency. The network quality is therefore improved and operational costs reduced. The Geo-Observability Data feature provides the RNC functionality for the OSS feature FAJ 121 1475: Geo-Observability for WCDMA (GEO-W). For more information, refer to FAJ 121 1475: Geo-Observability for WCDMA (GEO-W) in the OSS product catalog.
2.1.26
FAJ 121 1479: Video Service Restriction The Video Service Restriction feature enables restricted video calls through CS Conversational 64/64 and Unrestricted Digital Information (UDI) in specified cells. For more information, refer to Connection Handling.
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Optional Features
2.1.27
FAJ 121 1517: AMR MM Low Rate and HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combination This feature supports for the combination of a conversational RAB for AMR multimode (5.9, 4.75) with SF 256 coded speech, and an interactive RAB on EUL and HSDPA RAB for PS data. As a result, the end user can have interactive service running over an HSPA connection simultaneously with a conducted speech call. These RAB combinations enable lower resource consumption of DL codes compared to the existing combination with Speech 12.2 and PS Interactive (EUL/HS). This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1381: AMR Multimode Low Rate
•
FAJ 121 1335: Speech 12.2 kbps and HSPA PS Interactive RAB Combination
The corresponding AMR-NB single-rate or multi-rate RAB combination has to be enabled (that is UeRc 123) to achieve proper system behavior. For more information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.1.28
FAJ 121 1555: CBS Event-Triggered Broadcast This feature introduces changes in the CBS to decrease the amount of energy consumed by the UE battery for the CBS purpose. During the time with no Cell Broadcast (CB) messages, the Common Traffic Channel (CTCH) is reconfigured and the UE battery consumption for the CBS is zero. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 1326: Cell Broadcast Service. For more information, refer to CBS Event-triggered Broadcast.
2.1.29
FAJ 121 1659: AMR MM Speech for TrFO in a 2G/3G System This feature introduces support for the 3GPP-recommended AMR Set 1 for speech calls between UTRAN and GSM/EDGE RAN (GERAN). AMR Set 1, with codec rates 12.2, 7.4, 5.9, and 4.75, can then be used as an alternative to AMR Set 14, with codec rates 12.2, 7.95, 5.9, and 4.75, for AMR-NB multimode multi-rate speech connections. AMR Set 1 is supported for all speech AMR-NB multimode multi-rate RAB combinations and all speech AMR-NB multimode low-rate RAB combinations. The feature is optional and under license control in the RNC. For more information, refer to AMR MM speech for TrFO in a 2G/3G system.
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WCDMA RAN Optional Features
2.1.30
FAJ 121 2267: Differentiated UE Handling The Differentiated UE Handling feature introduces a device-handling framework enabling the operator to associate special workarounds or UE modifications in RNC with a given International Mobile Equipment Identity and Software Version Number (IMEISV). This is not to be confused with International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), that is, a given Type Allocation Code (TAC) and Software Version Number (SVN) range. However, no workaround or UE modification is specified as part of this feature. Each workaround or UE modification is regarded as a separate feature with its own license. The Differentiated UE Handling is an optional feature handled with two license keys, one for PS Domain (CXC 403 0129) and one for CS Domain (CXC 403 0131). There are two licenses for each RNC. For more information, refer to Differentiated UE handling. This feature enables to log the IMEISV for troubleshooting purposes and can also be useful to understand what UE types or models are currently active in the network. The IMEISV is logged in existing General Performance Event Handling (GPEH) events (failure events + INTERNAL_IMSI) and added to User Equipment Handling (UEH) exception traces.
2.1.31
FAJ 121 2562: Differentiated Neighbor Cell Lists The Differentiated neighbor cell lists feature introduces support for inter-frequency neighboring cells to be used for Handover (HO) in CELL_DCH and for Idle Mode cell reselection. For more information, refer to Handover and Differentiated Neighbor Cell Lists.
2.1.32
FAJ 121 2712: Service Differentiated RRC Admission The main advantage of this feature is the ability to control accessibility of different services in the cell during high load. The feature allows Soft Congestion release actions for the RRC requests for CS services, but not for PS services. The CS services accessibility in highly loaded cells is improved, at the expense of reduced accessibility to PS services. For more information, refer to Service Differentiated RRC Admission.
2.1.33
FAJ 121 2872: Paging Priority for Overload Control This feature introduces a mechanism to prioritize paging requests based on CN domain and paging cause. The prioritization takes place either during the PCH channel overload or internal distribution overload or both. The feature allows the RNC to replace paging records already scheduled for transmission in the PCH channel with higher-priority paging records in case of PCH overload. The feature also enables the RNC to process more paging requests originating from CS domain during internal distribution.
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Optional Features
For more information about this feature, refer to Paging Priority for Overload Control.
2.1.34
FAJ 121 3271: Paging Permission with Access Control The Paging Permission with Access Control feature allows the UE to respond to a CN-originating paging request. The feature also allows making a location update or registration by establishing an RRC connection and sending an Initial Direct Transfer, even though it is a member of a barred Access Class (AC). With Paging Permission with Access Control, the operator can define which ACs are allowed to do location update or registration, and also which CN domains (CS, PS, or both) are affected. The operator can also define for which CN domain the UE units are allowed to respond to CN-initiating paging. For more information, refer to Paging Permission with Access Control.
2.1.35
FAJ 121 3273: Call Re-Establishment over Iur This feature is additional to the Call Re-Establishment feature. The Call Re-Establishment over Iur feature decreases the number of dropped calls by using automatic re-establishment of CS RABs over Iur. This feature enables the UE to request re-establishment of a connection when loss of DL synchronization or RLC unrecoverable error is detected in the UE. The feature requires the optional feature FAJ 121 1374: Call Re-establishment, to be installed. Call re-establishment over Iur is supported when the UE operates on HS-FACH. For more information, refer to Connection Handling and Call Re-establishment over Iur.
2.1.36
FAJ 121 3460: A-GLONASS Support in SAS-centric UE Positioning The A-GLONASS Support in SAS-centric UE Positioning feature supports an SAS-centric positioning solution combining information from both GPS and Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS) satellites. Providing the UE with assistance data, the feature speeds up the detection of, and locking to visible GLONASS and GPS navigation satellites. For more information, refer to A-GLONASS Support in SAS-centric UE Positioning.
2.1.37
FAJ 121 3907: Data Acceleration The Data Acceleration feature is used for UL on IP level payload and header compression. The feature reduces the amount of data sent in UL on a radio link in WCDMA and is based on a proprietary solution for UL data compression between Ericsson RAN and UE supporting this function. For more information, refer to Data Acceleration.
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2.1.38
FAJ 121 4216: Geographically Based Device Updates The Geographically Based Device Updates feature introduces the capability of triggering the UE in connected mode to perform a Routing Area (RA) update, when moving into another RA. The feature enables the PSCN to keep track on the UE on an RA level when the UE unit is in connected mode. For more information, refer to Geographically Based Device Updates.
2.1.39
FAJ 121 4229: Network Initiated Call Re-Establishment The feature Network Initiated Call Re-establishment triggers a call re-establishment instead of directly releasing the call. The feature helps to avoid system releases at some failure cases appearing in the RAN. These cases can be saved from dropping by an end-to-end benefit of continued calls. The following are cases occurring in the RNC that trigger a call re-establishment: •
L2 (RLC) time-out (maximum number of retransmissions on SRB2-SRB4)
•
RCS (Radio Connection Supervision) time-out
The Network Initiated Call Re-establishment feature is enhanced as follows: •
Call re-establishment is supported during certain ongoing RRC procedures.
•
RRC time-out triggering is supported.
•
The feature is supported over Iur.
•
Call re-establishment is allowed when the UE operates on HS-FACH.
For more information, refer to Network Initiated Call Re-establishment.
2.1.40
FAJ 121 4561: Direct Upswitch for Speech The feature enhances WRAN performance, by reducing the initial delay for speech access that leads to shorter Speech Call Setup Time (CST). This feature supports a direct upswitch from URA_PCH to CELL_DCH for call setup, which avoids sending a large amount of signaling in RACH/FACH. The feature is triggered when IE Establishment cause in cell update messages, such as Originating Conversational Call, Terminating Conversational Call, or Emergency Call, are received during call setup. The direct upswitch is only performed if the F-DPCH capability is enabled on cells and in the UE. During upswitch, the repetitions of the Cell Update Confirm message on FACH can be configured for CS-initiated calls. By increasing the repetition time, the success rate of the direct upswitch can increase and with that the call setup
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Optional Features
time gain. However, it is recommended to ensure that the average FACH1 load is not affected by this. For more information, refer to Direct Upswitch for Speech.
2.1.41
FAJ 121 4607: Frequency-based Roaming This feature introduces the possibility for the operator to control the use of frequencies by users based on IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity). In this way, the operator can decide whether a frequency is to be shared with other operators in a network or not. The feature requires the optional RAN feature: •
FAJ 121 1373: Improved Compressed Mode Handling
For more information, refer to Frequency-based Roaming.
2.2
Radio Network Functionality This section describes Radio Network Functionality Optional Features.
2.2.1
FAJ 121 246: Shared Network Support The Shared Network Support feature provides the capability of a controlled HO to other selected Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMNs). This solution is recommended for shared networks, multi-country networks, and other inter-PLMN traffic cases. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 154: GSM Handover and Cell Reselection
•
FAJ 121 405: Inter-Frequency Handover and Cell Reselection
For more information, refer to Shared Network.
2.2.2
FAJ 121 800: Core Network Hard Handover The CN Hard Handover feature enables seamless mobility for CS services between RNCs, belonging to the same or separate operators, without the use of Iur. For more information, refer to Handover.
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2.2.3
FAJ 121 974: Shared RAN (MOCN) The feature enables operators to share the RAN Multiple Operator Core Networks (MOCN) and still keep individual CNs. Both UTRAN infrastructure (such as RNC, enclosures, antennas) and carriers are shared. This feature requires support in the MSC and the Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN). For more information, refer to Shared Network.
2.2.4
FAJ 121 1030: Extended Range up to 80 km The Extended Range feature enables the operator to provide large area coverage with a minimal number of sites. Requires Random Access and Receiver (RAX) R2 (or later versions) HW in the enclosure. For more information, refer to Extended Range.
2.2.5
FAJ 121 1036: Extended Range up to 200 km The Extended Range feature enables the operator to provide large area coverage with as limited number of sites as possible. Requires RAX R2, or later, HW in the enclosure. For more information, refer to Extended Range.
2.2.6
FAJ 121 1055: Hierarchical Cell Structures The Hierarchical Cell Structures (HCS) feature allows for the control of UE units camping in Idle Mode, not only according to best cell, but also according to cell hierarchy. The best cell can be indicated by the Received Signal Code Power (RSCP) or the Ratio of energy per modulating bit to the noise spectral density (Ec/No). The System Information Block (SIB) 11 defines if HCS is used or not for Idle Mode UE units. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 405: Inter Frequency Handover and Cell Reselection. For more information, refer to Idle Mode and Common Channel Behavior.
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2.2.7
FAJ 121 1106: IF/IRAT Mobility on HSPA This feature introduces support for Inter-Frequency (IF) and Inter-Radio Access Technology (IRAT) mobility for RAB combinations mapped on DCH/HS and EUL/HS without channel downswitch to DCH before triggering CPM. The feature IF/IRAT Mobility on HSPA can be deactivated on a cell level for the PS Interactive RABs on DCH/HS and EUL/HS. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 154: GSM Handover and Cell Reselection
•
FAJ 121 405: Inter Frequency Handover & Cell Reselection
For more information, refer to Handover.
2.2.8
FAJ 121 1301: One PLMN-ID per Frequency This is a shared RAN feature where up to four CN operators can split the RAN in the frequency domain and handle one frequency for each CN operator. For more information, refer to Shared Network.
2.2.9
FAJ 121 1331: Support for 64 QAM This feature supports 64 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) in the DL. Users in good radio conditions can use a more advanced modulation method and, as a result, experience a higher bit rate. The feature requires the optional features: FAJ 121 903: HSDPA 16 QAM and FAJ 121 1328: Enhanced Layer 2. For more information, refer to HSDPA User Plane.
2.2.10
FAJ 121 1350: Improved RACH Coverage The Improved RACH Coverage feature enables increased coverage of the Random Access Channel (RACH) so that it more closely matches the coverage of the Cell_DCH state. This feature is a potential enabler of site reduction, improves accessibility, and reduces response time. The configurable parameter related to Improved RACH Coverage is specified in Power Control. This feature is especially recommended with the following RAN features:
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•
FAJ 121 1047: Improved Downlink Coverage
•
FAJ 121 1158: Stand Alone SRB 3.4 kbps
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•
2.2.11
FAJ 121 985: Conversational RAB for Multimode AMR Speech
FAJ 121 1351: 4-Way Receiver Diversity The 4-Way Receiver Diversity feature increases coverage by supporting up to four receiver antennas in the RBS. This increases coverage for both Common and Dedicated Channels. For more information, refer to Power Control.
2.2.12
FAJ 121 1355: Manually Triggered Access Class Barring This feature enables reducing the network load (3G RAN and CN) manually in extreme overload conditions. In predictable overload cases, the operator can enable the Manually Triggered Access Class Barring beforehand, to prevent network overload. For more information, refer to Network Robustness and Network Load Regulation.
2.2.13
FAJ 121 1356: Load Based Handover to GSM The Load Based Handover (LBHO) to GSM feature provides the possibility to move speech users to GSM when the load in a cell is on the admission level or above. If admission control detects high load when evaluating an admission request in a cell, the LBHO to GSM for speech users is triggered. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 154: GSM Handover and Cell Reselection. If the feature FAJ 121 1340: Soft Congestion Based on Iub is active, the LBHO can be performed if Iub congestion occurs. The feature enables targeting Speech + PS Interactive 0/0 calls for HOs. For more information, refer to Load Sharing.
2.2.14
FAJ 121 1373: Improved Compressed Mode Handling This feature introduces the support for starting measurements in the UE on both IF and IRAT neighbors at the same time. If both types of HO are possible, the first choice is the Inter-Frequency Handover (IFHO). For more information, refer to Improved Compressed Mode Handling.
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Optional Features
2.2.15
FAJ 121 1376: EUL Cell Edge Coverage The EUL Cell Edge Coverage feature improves the coverage of EUL connections in existing networks. The feature covers the function introduced with feature Improved EUL Power Control at UE Power Limitation in 3GPP release 8. Cell edge coverage is improved for 2 ms and 10 ms Transmission Time Interval (TTI) by enabling minimum UL throughput for a wider range. For more information, refer to Power Control.
2.2.16
FAJ 121 1389: Enhanced Uplink Transmission, CPC The Enhanced Uplink Transmission, CPC feature improves the terminal power consumption and increases the UL air interface capacity. The feature covers the function introduced with Continuous Packet Connectivity (CPC) in 3GPP release 7. UL intermittent transmission allows the UE to send the control signaling Dedicated Physical Control Channel (DPCCH) discontinuously, while inactive on CELL_DCH. This feature requires the following RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package
•
FAJ 121 1320: SRB on HSDPA
•
FAJ 121 1476: Enhanced Downlink Reception, CPC
For more information, refer to CPC.
2.2.17
FAJ 121 1406: Cell Broadcast Service – UE Battery Consumption Improvements This feature improves the existing feature FAJ 121 1326: Cell Broadcast Service. The UE battery consumption is optimized by introducing support for 3GPP CBS Level 2 Scheduling in Idle Mode and URA_PCH mode. This feature requires the optional feature FAJ 121 1326: Cell Broadcast Service. For more information, refer to Cell Broadcast Service.
2.2.18
FAJ 121 1459: Support for RRU in Cascaded Configuration This feature introduces the support for Main Remote radio node configurations with cascaded remote radio units. Up to six remote radio units can be cascaded on one Optical Baseband Interface (OBIF) port.
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2.2.19
FAJ 121 1474: LTE Cell Reselection This feature supports inter-operability with LTE for UE in Idle Mode and UE in URA_PCH mode. This feature provides required functions on the WCDMA side, while the corresponding feature on the LTE/EPS side provides mobility from LTE to WCDMA. A multi-standard UE can move freely between WCDMA and LTE using the UE-controlled absolute priority cell reselection mechanism and information broadcast in system information. This feature assures continuous packet services for LTE subscribers also when no LTE coverage is available. For more information, refer to Idle Mode and Common Channel Behavior.
2.2.20
FAJ 121 1476: Enhanced Downlink Reception, CPC This feature helps to improve terminal power consumption and serves as a mandatory complement to the feature FAJ 121 1389: Enhanced Uplink Transmission, CPC. The feature covers the DL Discontinuous Reception (DRX) functionality introduced with CPC in 3GPP release 7. This feature introduces DL DRX so the UE can listen discontinuously to the High-Speed Shared Control Channel (HS-SCCH), while inactive on CELL_DCH. This feature requires the following RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package
•
FAJ 121 1320: SRB on HSDPA
•
FAJ 121 1389: Enhanced Uplink Transmission, CPC
For more information, refer to CPC.
2.2.21
FAJ 121 1483: 64QAM and MIMO Combination This feature allows the use of 64QAM modulation together with Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) on the HS-PDSCH. This increases user throughput on the DL. The combination of 64 QAM and MIMO is standardized in 3GPP Rel8. The enhanced Layer 2 protocol Medium Access Control enhanced high speed (MAC-ehs) is needed to enable 64 QAM and MIMO. For power balancing between the two power amplifiers, MIMO requires Transmitter (TX) diversity or Pre-coder for Power Balancing. This feature requires the following RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1331: Support for 64 QAM
•
FAJ 121 1318: Support for 2x2 MIMO
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•
FAJ 121 1510: Pre-coder for Power Balancing, or FAJ 121 1128: Transmit Diversity
For more information, refer to Connection Handling and HSDPA User Plane. For information about activation and deactivation, refer to HSDPA Migration and Activation.
2.2.22
FAJ 121 1496: Faster Establishment, Direct Upswitch from URA This feature improves latency rates during session setup in WRAN. Instead of a connection switching up to CELL_FACH and then CELL_DCH, an upswitch directly from URA_PCH to CELL_DCH is made. During upswitch, the repetitions of the Cell Update Confirm message on FACH can be configured for PS-initiated calls. The configured repetition time is a trade-off between FACH1 load and the success rate of the direct upswitch to CELL_DCH and both must be considered when tuning this parameter. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 407, UTRAN Registration Area Handling. For information about activation and deactivation, refer to Channel Switching.
2.2.23
FAJ 121 1510: Pre-coder for Power Balancing To use the radio node power efficiently when MIMO is activated in the cell, the output power needs to be balanced between the two power amplifiers. A pre-coder is implemented in the baseband to balance power when MIMO is activated or the cell is configured with two TX branches. For the configurations of two branches with different power capabilities, when the NodeBFunction::nonEqPwrCommonPrecoderState parameter is set to ACTIVATED, the total cell power is the sum of the output power of the two branches instead of based on the least capable branch. For more information, refer to HSDPA Migration and Activation.
2.2.24
FAJ 121 1552: Fast Dormancy Handling This feature is used to control whether the UE is switched to URA instead of Idle during fast dormancy signaling. Subsequent data can then be handled by an upswitch to FACH when the amount of data is lower, and to HSPA when the amount is higher. As an overall result, the signaling load is improved for chatty applications with fast dormancy that otherwise are typically switched between HSPA and Idle Mode. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 407: UTRAN Registration Area Handling.
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For more information, refer to Connection Handling and Channel Switching.
2.2.25
FAJ 121 1581: RNC RRC Load Control The RNC RRC Load Control function prevents a single Module MP (mMP) processor overload. The feature detects the RRC admission load peak buildup in an mMP and limits the peak growth to bring the MP load back to a sustainable level. For more information, refer to RNC RRC Load Control, Capacity Management and Network Robustness and Network Load Regulation.
2.2.26
FAJ 121 1584: UL Efficiency - DCH/EUL Load Balancing This feature introduces load balancing between DCH and EUL users. EUL congestion is detected when the average rate for the EUL-connected UE units with the unhappy bit set is below a certain threshold for a specified time. The Node B Application Part (NBAP) measurement report is then sent to the RNC. The RNC initiates congestion resolving action, that is a stepwise channel switching of DCH users to lower rate, but not lower than the lowest DCH UL rate. During EUL congestion, the DCH-DCH upswitch on UL is not allowed. RAB establishment on EUL and high DCH rate attempts are rejected, but after a retry, a setup on the lowest DCH is possible. As a result, the service quality of EUL users improves. This feature requires the following RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package
•
Having the feature FAJ 121 905: HSDPA Interactive 384/HS RAB PS (16/HS) + SRB (3.4/3.4) installed and activated is recommended, because the UL resource used by DCH needs to be low to make enough room for EUL users
For more information, refer to UL Efficiency – DCH/EUL Load Balancing, Capacity Management and Enhanced UL Scheduler.
2.2.27
FAJ 121 1593: Admission Block Redirection This feature enables redirection to other WCDMA cells or to GSM, when the original access is blocked by admission control because of the high load. When an RRC connection request is blocked by admission control, the UE can be ordered to rescan on another WCDMA frequency and try again, and an RRC request for an originating speech call can be redirected to GSM. If a speech call is blocked by admission control at RAB establishment, a directed retry to a predefined GSM cell can be ordered instead. For more information, refer to Load Sharing and Connection Handling.
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Optional Features
2.2.28
FAJ 121 1610: CS Voice Fallback from LTE At a Mobile Originated call or at a Mobile Terminated page all active connections in LTE are released and the UE is sent UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Number (UARFCN) information and then sent to UTRAN. The UE goes to Idle Mode and measures or camps in a suitable UTRAN cell. If a call is a Mobile Originated call, the UE initiates a CS speech call in UTRAN by using legacy procedures. With the Mobile Terminated call, the UE sends a page response through Network Access Server (NAS) signaling, to the MSC to initiate the CS speech call by using legacy procedures. UTRAN does not know that the UE arrives because of the CS Voice Fall Back. For more information, refer to Idle Mode and Common Channel Behavior.
2.2.29
FAJ 121 1611: Packet Switched Handover from LTE When the UE moves between different RATs, its active connections can be maintained through Inter-Radio Access Technology Handover (IRATHO) mechanisms. Legacy UTRAN systems support IRATHO of CS connections to and from GERAN, and mobility to and from LTE and GERAN in Idle mode. The Packet Switched Handover from LTE feature provides the mechanisms required, on the UTRAN side, to transfer one or several already established PS connections from LTE to UTRAN. Since LTE is a PS-only network, the active connections in LTE are exclusively PS RABs. Packet Switched Handover (PSHO) from LTE is based on the 3GPP specification of PSHO from LTE in TS 23.401. For more information on the feature, refer to Packet Switched Handover from LTE.
2.2.30
FAJ 121 1616: Manual-Triggered Cyclic Access Class Barring on Cell Level This feature implements manual-triggered cyclic Access Class Barring (ACB) on the cell level. Manual barring access class 0-9 in a selectable subset of all cells in the Radio Network Subsystem (RNS) is faster and simplified. Domain-specific ACB is possible for Rel-6 or later UE. The cyclic operation distributes the access attempts in time to ensure that all access classes have a time slot to access the network. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 1355: Manually Triggered Access Class Barring. For more information, refer to Network Robustness and Network Load Regulation.
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2.2.31
FAJ 121 1679: PsiCoverage The Psi(ψ)-Coverage feature allows a Node-B with one radio to provide the same coverage as a standard three-sector Node-B having three radios. This provides a solution offering several cost savings, including 45% energy savings. This feature works with any RBS 6000 using DU and radio unit multistandard or remote radio unit multistandard. Supported frequency bands are bands 0, 1, 2, 5, or 8. With the HSDPA Multi Carrier feature enabled, the 9-Coverage site can be configured with two DL carriers and one UL carrier. One of the two DL carriers is a DL-only carrier that only can be used as a secondary serving High-Speed Downlink Shared Channel (HS-DSCH) cell. With the solution, for multicarrier-capable UE units, the user throughput can be almost doubled in positions with good radio condition. Additional configurations are supported for Psi-Coverage sites in W16.0 and onwards. For more information, refer to PsiCoverage and Psi-Coverage Configuration.
2.2.32
FAJ 121 1785: SRB Admission Control This feature provides users, who are configured as high-priority users through the CN, with increased accessibility for new calls in high load situations. New calls that are normally blocked can then be admitted by admission control. Requests from high-priority users can still be blocked if the cell resources are used. For more information, refer to Capacity Management and SRB Admission Control.
2.2.33
FAJ 121 1880: HSDPA IFLS Capability and Priority Handling This feature provides the following improvements for HS Inter-Frequency Load Sharing (IFLS): •
Supports more capabilities CPC, 64 QAM and enables the operator to define the IFLS priority between capabilities.
•
Configures multiRAB behavior and carrier selection for the first user.
•
Configures a high-load threshold, to trigger re-evaluations of lower capabilities.
This feature requires the RAN optional feature FAJ 121 1467: HSDPA Inter-frequency Load Sharing. For more information, refer to Load Sharing and Connection Handling.
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2.2.34
FAJ 121 2096: RNC in Pool The RNC in Pool feature allows several RNCs to work in consort as a cluster. The purpose with the RNC in Pool feature is to enable large RNSs to be created and maintained. Cluster members are seen by the external nodes as a single RNC. For external nodes, the cluster members function as a single RNC with one signaling point code and a single RNC ID. In the case of a system failure or planned maintenance on one cluster member, the operator can switch the Controlling Radio Network Controller (CRNC) role for the protected set of Iub links and cells, to the other cluster member, without the need to reconfigure the radio network. This solution secures system stability through the fast switchover to the redundant Iub configuration, which is important in extreme cases. The RNC in Pool feature requires the optional feature, FAJ 121 2097: RNC Pool Cluster Size. For more information, refer to RNC in Pool.
2.2.35
FAJ 121 2097: RNC in Pool Cluster Size The RNC in Pool Cluster Size feature states the capacity of the cluster in terms of the number of cluster members. This capacity license limits the number of cluster members, however, it does not limit the traffic. This feature is directly related to the feature FAJ 121 2096: RNC in Pool and does not work without it. For more information, refer to RNC in Pool.
2.2.36
FAJ 121 2116: Device Optimized Fast Dormancy This feature enables the reconfiguration, based on IMEISV, of the UE units that trigger Rel-8 Fast Dormancy and transmits a SIGNALING CONNECTION RELEASE INDICATION with cause value ‘‘UE requested PS data session end’’ from CELL_DCH to CELL_FACH. This feature allows the switch of selected UE units from CELL_DCH to CELL_FACH instead of URA_PCH at Rel-8 Fast Dormancy and helps avoiding the crash of the selected UE units. For more information on the feature, refer to Device Optimized Fast Dormancy.
2.2.37
FAJ 121 2119: RBS MP Load Sharing This feature introduces MP load sharing of the traffic handling between DUs. To increase the processing capacity of the RBS MP, parts of NBAP message encoding and decoding, and dedicated Radio Link (RL) handling are now performed by the MP on the secondary DU in the dual-DU configurations. For more information, refer to RBS MP Load Sharing.
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2.2.38
FAJ 121 2134: Inactivity Timers on Cell Level The feature adds new cell level parameters to inactivity timers, allowing the existing inactivity timers to be controlled on a cell level. The feature also changes which RNC level timer that is used for the multi-RAB Speech + PS (HS) RAB. For more information, refer to Inactivity Timers on Cell Level.
2.2.39
FAJ 121 2135: Soft Handover Parameters on Cell Level This feature allows for defining time to trigger and reporting range values for Event 1a and Event 1b on the cell level. Defining the cell parameters is optional and if they are not defined, the corresponding parameters that exist on the RNC level are used. The Soft Handover (SHO) parameters on the cell level help to tune intra-frequency mobility behavior in troublesome areas, leading to fewer dropped calls in those areas. For more information, refer to Handover and Soft Handover Parameters on Cell Level.
2.2.40
FAJ 121 2174: Release with Redirect to LTE This feature is a RAN-controlled mobility feature that enables mobility from UTRAN to Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA) for a UMTS/LTE dual-mode terminal in Active Mode. Release with redirect to LTE is built on a 3GPP Rel-8 functionality and the mechanisms used are mandatory to be supported by UE units. The Release with redirect to LTE feature gives the possibility to delay Release with Redirect (RWR) for emergency calls, to avoid the out-of-coverage state when the UE tries to move to LTE. This improves the possibility to reach the caller with a callback from the emergency center. This feature requires the RAN optional feature FAJ 121 1474: LTE Cell Reselection. If a Fast Dormancy trigger is used, FAJ 121 1552: Fast Dormancy must also be activated. For more information, refer to Release with Redirect to LTE.
2.2.41
FAJ 121 2179: RIM Support for System Information Transfer to LTE This feature introduces support for RAN Information Management (RIM) procedures that allow an eNodeB to create and maintain relationships to external UTRAN cells. This relationship is referred to as a RIM association. Once a relationship is defined in the eNodeB, it can initiate the RIM association by requesting the RNC to report changes to System Information in that UTRAN cell. The signaling for RIM between the RNC and the eNodeB is carried through the CN.
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For more information, refer to RIM Support for System Information Transfer to LTE.
2.2.42
FAJ 121 2368: Frequency Priority at Connection Release This feature introduces support for user redirection to another frequency at RRC Connection Release. If the information element ‘‘Redirection Info’’, containing frequency information is included in RRC Connection Release, the UE is redirected to that frequency. The feature also improves Idle Mode camping, refer to Idle Mode and Common Channel Behavior for more information. This feature is enhanced with the possibility to also trigger HS IFLS to select the target frequency for the release. To enable this option, the feature depends on the legacy HS IFLS feature (FAJ 121 1467). For more information, refer to Frequency Priority at Connection Release.
2.2.43
FAJ 121 2425: Fast Dormancy for Pre-Rel-8 UEs This feature enables the reconfiguration, based on IMEISV, of certain pre-rel-8 UE units that transmit a SIGNALING CONNECTION RELEASE INDICATION to URA_PCH. This feature enables selected pre-rel-8 UE units to use Fast Dormancy with all its benefits. For more information, refer to Fast Dormancy for pre-rel-8 UEs.
2.2.44
FAJ 121 2525: Admission/Congestion Control in Shared Networks This feature facilitates fair sharing of resources in a WCDMA RAN among several operators. It uses the Capacity Management functionality to perform the congestion resolving actions by targeting connections that belong to a sharing operator using the resources in a way exceeding their configured share to the highest degree. The feature consists of three parts, introducing the following: •
An algorithm to assign the UE to a CN operator
•
Fair resource sharing in admission-triggered soft congestion
•
Fair resource sharing in the RN Congestion Control
For more information, refer to Admission/Congestion Control in Shared Networks.
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2.2.45
FAJ 121 2530: Shared RAN (MOCN) Multiple PLMN Support This feature introduces the additional functionality required for MOCN-supporting UE. The basis for the new functionality is the list of multiple PLMN-IDs broadcast in system information in the coverage area of the RAN. The list contains the PLMN-IDs of the RAN sharing operators. The MOCN-supporting UE selects one PLMN-ID from the broadcast list and includes this PLMN-ID in the request to set up a signaling connection toward the CN. The RNC matches the received PLMN-ID with the configured sharing operators and establishes a signaling connection toward the matching operator. This feature requires feature FAJ 121 974: Shared RAN (MOCN), to be activated and requires support in the MSC and the SGSN. For more information, refer to Shared RAN (MOCN) multiple PLMN support.
2.2.46
FAJ 121 2551: ANR Mobility Automatic Neighbor Relations (ANR) Mobility is a Self-Organizing Network (SON) feature implemented in the Serving Radio Network Controller (SRNC). The feature decreases the load of the operator by automatically detecting, identifying, and configuring intra-frequency neighbor relations in Neighbor Cell Lists (NCLs). The feature contributes to better Active Set (AS), which improves retainability (dropped calls ratio). For more information, refer to ANR Mobility.
2.2.47
FAJ 121 2857: SRVCC for Voice and Data Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC) enables VoIP call continuity for the UE in LTE when the LTE coverage is lost and UTRAN does not support VoIP. For SRVCC CS and PS, this feature enables the handover of the voice component together with any PS RABs. The Mobility Management Entity (MME) involves both SGSN and MSC. Coordination mechanisms in both the MME and the RNC are required. The SRVCC for Voice and Data feature can be activated in the RNC in Pool configuration, where messages sent from the CN can be randomly received by one of the cluster members. For more information, refer to SRVCC for Voice and Data.
2.2.48
FAJ 121 2883: Smartphone Retainability for Heterogeneous Networks In heterogeneous networks or under imbalance conditions, the DPCCH quality is not guaranteed at the serving cell. This is also true of the High-Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel (HS-DPCCH) quality, as transmitted with a fixed power offset relative to the DPCCH. The HS-DPCCH quality can be poor
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Optional Features
and cause an unnecessary Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) and RLC retransmissions. The Smartphone Retainability for the Heterogeneous Networks feature provides the solution by increasing the Signal-to-Interference Ratio (SIR) target in Outer Loop Power Control (OLPC) that has to be triggered by the serving cell. For more information, refer to Smartphone Retainability for Heterogeneous Networks.
2.2.49
FAJ 121 3249: Combined Cell The Combined Cell feature allows for combining up to three cells (cell carriers) served by multiple radio units or remote radio units to one cell, called a combined cell. The cell carriers can either be located indoors or outdoors. However, all the cell carriers present in the same combined cell are considered as one logical cell with the same Physical Cell Identity (PCI). For more information, refer to Combined Cell.
2.2.50
FAJ 121 3427: IRAT Offload from LTE This feature introduces improved handling of incoming CS and PS HO requests from LTE, triggered by high load in LTE. It enables the implementation of load sharing between LTE and WCDMA cells, and traffic offload from highly loaded LTE cells to less loaded WCDMA cells. For more information, refer to Inter-Radio Access Technologyand IRAT Offload from LTE.
2.2.51
FAJ 121 3520: Cell Reselection to LTE in CELL-FACH This feature provides the UE support to perform the cell reselection from WCDMA to LTE in the CELL_FACH state. This capability is supported by an LTE-capable UE from 3GPP Release 8 (optional) and 3GPP Release 11 (mandatory). An indicator ‘‘CELL_FACH Absolute Priority Measurement Indicator’’ is added to SIB19 from 3GPP Release 11. It serves as an indication to UE during Radio Access Technology (RAT) measurements selection when the absolute priority-based cell reselection is enabled. For more information, refer to Cell Reselection to LTE in CELL-FACH.
2.2.52
FAJ 121 3588: LTE Cell Reselection Dedicated Priorities This feature enables control of how individual UE units perform cell reselection to LTE by sending dedicated priorities that override the absolute priorities received by the UE on the Broadcast Channel (BCH). These dedicated priorities are used to lower the priority of LTE frequency in the UE.
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Three different parts are included in the feature LTE Cell reselection dedicated priorities. They can be used either separately or together. The functionality provided by those parts requires the feature to work together with the following prerequisite features: •
FAJ 121 3637: Subscriber Based Mobility Using SPID Based on Subscriber Profile ID (SPID) values sent from CN, the LTE cell reselection can be controlled for each UE.
•
FAJ 121 974: Shared RAN (MOCN). Regarding MOCN: LTE frequencies used for cell reselection can be allowed or filtered out, based on which CN the UE has a signaling connection to.
•
FAJ 121 3427: IRAT Offload from LTE Regarding LTE offload: UE offloaded from LTE because of high load in LTE, can be prevented to perform cell reselection back to LTE during a specific time.
For more information, refer to Idle Mode and Common Channel Behavior.
2.2.53
FAJ 121 3637: Subscriber Based Mobility Using SPID This feature enables the RNC to have influence on how individual UE units perform mobility activities, like cell reselection to LTE. The feature also allows prevention of the RWR to LTE for selected UE units (for example without the LTE subscription). By defining specific SPID values for specific subscribers, modification of parameters shared by many UE units on a dedicated basis is possible. For example, absolute reselection priorities shared by every UE unit in a cell can be overridden by sending dedicated reselection priorities to selected UE units only. This feature is used to enhance the functionality of two other features: •
FAJ 121 3588: LTE Cell Reselection Dedicated Priorities, based on SPID values sent from CN, the LTE cell reselection can be controlled for each UE unit.
•
FAJ 121 2174: Release with redirect to LTE, based on the SPID values received from CN, the RWR to LTE can be prevented for each UE unit.
For more information, refer to Subscriber Based Mobility Using SPID.
2.2.54
FAJ 121 3658: UE Throughput-Based Mobility to Wi-Fi in WCDMA The feature controls mobility between Wi-Fi and WCDMA, based on end-user throughput. The user is steered to the network, Wi-Fi, or WCDMA, that currently offers the best throughput. The throughput evaluation is performed in real time for the individual user.
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For more information, refer to UE Throughput-Based Mobility to Wi-Fi in WCDMA.
2.2.55
FAJ 121 3908: Narrowband Interference Rejection The Narrowband Interference Rejection (NBIR) feature enables the radio node to use a suppression method for (frequency-wise) static or slowly moving narrowband radio interferers in the spectrum dedicated to a WCDMA carrier. The suppression function uses filters in the radio unit. Once configured as active for a Radio Frequency (RF) branch, NBIR is applied to interference suppression on a WCDMA carrier that is set up on that RF-branch of the radio unit. Interference can be caused by a range of external RF equipment (TV antenna amplifiers and push-to-talk systems, for example) that do not follow regulatory requirements for the band. The feature improves performance for the WCDMA UL. It can reduce interference in the WCDMA carrier spectrum and, therefore, improve the received UL signal. This improvement helps to maintain coverage and cell throughput. The result of the NBIR feature can be improved if the function is used together with the WCDMA feature FAJ 121 1714: Interference Suppression. For more information, refer to Narrowband Interference Rejection.
2.2.56
FAJ 121 3946: Automatically Triggered Access Class Barring on Cell Level The feature Automatically Triggered Access Class Barring on Cell Level is an extension to the legacy feature FAJ 121 1616: Manual-triggered Cyclic Access Class Barring on Cell Level, where the main difference is that this new feature automatically triggers access class barring, whereas the legacy feature requires manual triggering of access class barring. For more information, refer to Automatically Triggered Access Class Barring on Cell Level.
2.2.57
FAJ 121 3960: Release with Redirect to LTE Based on Coverage Check The feature Release with Redirect to LTE Based on Coverage Check introduces a check of the LTE coverage before attempting the RWR to LTE, so that the RWR to LTE attempts are avoided when no or insufficient LTE coverage is found. The feature is useful in WCDMA and LTE cell co-sited cases, when LTE is deployed on a higher frequency band than WCDMA, and the LTE cell coverage is lower than for the co-sited WCDMA cell. The coverage check threshold is configurable and is set by the operator to correspond to the coverage of co-sited LTE cells.
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The feature FAJ 121 2174: Release with redirect to LTE is a prerequisite to this feature. For more information, refer to Release with Redirect to LTE Based on Coverage Check.
2.2.58
FAJ 121 3963: LTE Cell Reselection for Advanced LTE Deployments This feature provides the broadcast support of multiple E-UTRA frequency bands to LTE-capable UE units. The LTE-capable UE has therefore more options and opportunities to measure the supported LTE frequency band. High throughput-capable LTE UE can perform the LTE cell reselection to benefit from the LTE network. This feature provides the operator with the flexibility to select the desired measurement bandwidth for the UE to perform the measurements. The LTE frequency bands deployed by the operator can overlap, so the UE must use a larger measurement bandwidth to gather accurate measurement statistics over the whole carrier bandwidth used. By specifying a certain larger bandwidth the UE needs to measure, the measurement can be well-controlled by the operator and be more reliable and accurate. For more information, LTE Cell Reselection for Advanced LTE Deployments.
2.2.59
FAJ 121 4017: Multiple PLMN ID per Core Network Node This feature introduces the additional functionality required to support the One PLMN-ID per Frequency feature for multiple CN operators using the same CN Node. This feature supports the configuration of more than one CN Operator for each Iu Link in the RNC. This feature requires another optional feature FAJ 121 1301: One PLMN-ID per Frequency to be activated. For more information, refer to Multiple PLMN ID per Core Network Node.
2.2.60
FAJ 121 4036: Downlink Code Power Based Compressed Mode This feature introduces a new measurement quantity named Downlink Transmitted Code Power to trigger the Compressed Mode (CPM) optimally, avoiding unnecessary CPM for a better performance regarding call drop rate. For more information, refer to Downlink Code Power Based Compressed Mode.
2.2.61
FAJ 121 4125: Radio Dot System in WCDMA The feature Radio Dot System in WCDMA supports the new high capacity indoor small-cell solution Radio Dot System (RDS), as evolution of the main-remote concept optimized for low-power indoor deployments.
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The feature uses a configuration with new Indoor Radio Units (IRUs) and Radio Dots (RDs) combined with existing DUs. The feature uses a capacity license for each RD. The RDS is easily deployed since Category 7 or 6 (CAT 7/6) cables (new or existing) are used between the IRU and RDs. This reduces the cabling cost to a large extent compared with the Distributed Antenna System (DAS), where coax cables are required. The RD is powered from IRU over CAT cabling. The enhancement with basic O&M support allows operators to manage individual RDs on Cabinet Viewer and Element Manager, such as auto expanding, restarting, locking, unlocking, uninstalling, configuring and locating. The fault localization and report are also improved. Therefore, the enhancement improves the maintainability and manageability of the RDS. The feature is scalable to meet current and future service and device needs. The pooled baseband resource for optimal capacity distribution facilitates adding frequencies, capacity, and technologies, that is, the architecture enables pay-as-you-grow. The indoor solution is fully coordinated with the outdoor network, since the legacy features are supported in the new HW. The feature supports both Single-standard Single Mode (SSSM) and Multistandard Mixed Mode (MSMM) for LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) and WCDMA. RBS 6202 can be equipped with up to 12 IRUs by IRU cascading, and up to 12 sectors are supported. With the distributed IRU configuration introduced, a WCDMA node can be configured as the primary node in a single-standard configuration to control the support system in all cabinets. In RDS, DU or Baseband, and IRUs are placed in the same cabinet. With the enhancement, RBS 6601 with one or two IRUs does not have to be placed together with the main cabinet with DU or Baseband. This feature requires the following features to be active if the RDS feature runs in MSMM mode: •
FAJ 121 4162: Radio Dot System in LTE
•
FAJ 121 1553: Mixed Mode Radio WCDMA
The following features cannot be active together with the RDS feature:
48
•
FAJ 121 436: RTT Positioning
•
FAJ 121 1679: PsiCoverage
•
FAJ 121 1030: Extended Range up to 80 km
•
FAJ 121 1036: Extended Range up to 200 km
•
FAJ 121 1351: 4-Way Receiver Diversity
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•
FAJ 121 3908: Narrowband Interference Rejection
For more information, refer to Radio Dot System.
2.2.62
FAJ 121 4159: Traffic Aware Power Save The feature conserves energy by soft-locking cells during periods with measured low traffic. The locking of resources is done with minimal traffic impact by soft-locking the cells. For more information, refer to Traffic Aware Power Save.
2.2.63
FAJ 121 4160: Multi-Sector per Radio The feature introduces two new Radio Building Blocks (RBBs) and allows one RRUS 32 to be shared between two sectors with 2TX/2RX in each sector. More information about this feature can be found in Multi-Sector per Radio.
2.2.64
FAJ 121 4187: Uplink Coordinated Multi-Point Reception Uplink Coordinated Multi-Point (CoMP) Reception is a function in the WCDMA radio node that enables better reception of uplink signals. It is achieved by expanding the use of softer handover in the radio node. For more information, refer to Uplink Coordinated Multi-Point Reception.
2.2.65
FAJ 121 4244: RACH Overload Protection This feature makes it easier for the UE in different states to share common channels resources to avoid RACH congestion. The feature utilizes Capacity Management functionality to perform admission evaluation, if the UE is upswitching from URA_PCH to CELL_FACH because of the PS data request. For more information, refer to RACH Overload Protection.
2.2.66
FAJ 121 4249: RAN Grand Master With this feature, a radio node can act as Precision Time Protocol (PTP) Grand Master towards other RAN nodes. Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is used as a synchronization source, that is the primary reference clock, for the RAN Grand Master. Radio nodes can provide each other with synchronization and therefore having a GNSS receiver on each site is no longer needed. GNSS can be put on sites providing the best environment for installation of GNSS antennas. For more information, refer to RAN Grand Master.
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2.2.67
FAJ 121 4250: CS Priority at CS Fallback from LTE When UE has performed Circuit Switched Fallback (CSFB) from LTE to WCDMA or normal CS Radio Access Bearer (RAB) establishment procedure, if a request for PS domain is received first, the RNC sets up the PS signaling connection first accordingly. As a possible result, the CS speech RAB establishment is delayed. Prioritizing of the CS RAB establishment procedure over the PS procedure is introduced during CSFB or the normal CS RAB establishment procedure. For more information, refer to CS Priority at CS Fallback from LTE.
2.2.68
FAJ 121 4365: CS Fallback based on PS Handover This feature enables Mobile Originating and Mobile Terminating speech calls triggered in LTE to be established in WCDMA when no speech service is available in the LTE network. The CSFB based on PS Handover can be initiated in LTE as an alternative solution to CS Voice Fallback from LTE. The feature is based on and extends existing Packet Switched Handover from LTE functionality. First the UE and all its established packet bearers are handed over from LTE to WCDMA using the PS HO procedure. After the HO, Speech RAB is set up in WCDMA using the legacy RAB Establishment procedure. The UE ability to return to LTE can be controlled using legacy RwR triggers. For more information about RwR triggers, refer to Release with Redirect to LTE. For more information about the feature, refer to CS Fallback based on PS Handover.
2.2.69
FAJ 121 4427: Lean DCH Downswitch This feature is introduced to reduce the holding time of Radio Links (RL) during downswitch from CELL_DCH to CELL_FACH. In addition, the feature prioritizes the downswitch over soft handover, HS cell change, and start of CPM. Lean DCH Downswitch introduces the following benefits: •
Increased cell capacity
•
Improved PS and CS accessibility
•
Reduced risk of cell congestion
For more information about this feature, refer to Lean DCH Downswitch.
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2.2.70
FAJ 121 4533: Call Queuing in WCDMA This feature improves voice accessibility at high network load. This is achieved by introducing a queue to system resources where CS-related service requests can be placed when no system resources are available to grant immediate access. The queue is sorted using Allocation Retention Priority. For more information, refer to Call Queuing in WCDMA
2.2.71
FAJ 121 4555: Remote Drive Test The feature is intended to replace manual drive tests with remote activities performed on UEs. This maintains high quality and the proper Radio Network coverage that helps in better planning of network development. During recording, UEs in selected cells and in the chosen state perform UE-quality, UE-internal and UE-positioning measurements. Results of these measurements are presented in the form of GPEH events. For more information about the feature, refer to Remote Drive Test.
2.2.72
FAJ 121 4566: Mixed Mode Baseband WCDMA The Mixed Mode Baseband WCDMA feature introduces support for running two RATs on the same Baseband 5216 as one Managed Element. All combinations of RATs are supported. This feature enables sharing the baseband radio node between two RATs within the same Managed Element. For more information, refer to Mixed Mode Baseband.
2.2.73
FAJ 121 4609: HSDPA Mixed Mode Dynamic Power Sharing In mixed mode radio, the power associated with the Power Amplifier (PA) in a radio is statically divided between RATs. The HSDPA Mixed Mode Dynamic Power Sharing feature enables WCDMA cells to use the power borrowed from other RAT. This feature can maximize the use of the power resource in mixed mode radio. The feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 3698: HSDPA Dynamic Power Sharing. For more information, refer to HSDPA Mixed Mode Dynamic Power Sharing.
2.3
HSDPA This section describes HSDPA Optional Features.
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2.3.1
FAJ 121 842: HSDPA Introduction The HSDPA introduction is a group of functions that improve the system capabilities to handle DL PS data. The functionality provides significantly higher peak bit rates, higher system capacity, and at the same time, the round-trip delay in the network is reduced. This feature requires radio node baseband HW that is HSDPA capable. For more information, refer to HSDPA User Plane.
2.3.2
FAJ 121 895: HSDPA TN Optimization A flow control mechanism between the radio node and RNC adapts each user data flow to fit the allocated Iub Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) Adaptation Layer type 2 (AAL2) path capacity for HSDPA traffic. When several users are connected, they all get a fair share of the allocated AAL2 bandwidth within their user service category. For more information, refer to HSDPA Flow Control.
2.3.3
FAJ 121 906: HSDPA Interactive 64/HS RAB This feature provides an interactive RAB for HSDPA with an UL 64 kbps bit rate and a DL maximum bit rate, depending on UE capability. Up to 15 codes are supported, and the number of codes that are allocated to the UE depends on the Radio Resource Management functionality, the cell and license configuration, and the UE capability. Both Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) and 16 QAM are supported. For more information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.3.4
FAJ 121 1097: Fast HSDPA Dynamic Power Allocation The Fast HSDPA Dynamic Power Allocation feature enables the operator to provide high performance HSDPA on the same carrier as R99, with minimum impact on existing traffic. For more information, refer to HSDPA User Plane.
2.3.5
FAJ 121 1303: HSDPA PS Streaming and Multiple PS Interactive RAB Combination This feature introduces the RABs for using HSDPA for QoS streaming together with two simultaneous interactive RABs. The supported streaming RABs are the 16/HS and 128/HS, that is DL streaming with the 16/HS and UL streaming with the 128/HS RAB. Together with the streaming RABs, two simultaneous interactive 64/HS RABs are also available.
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This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1083: HSDPA PS Streaming and PS Interactive RAB Combination
•
FAJ 121 1069: Two Times HSDPA PS Interactive RAB Combination
For more information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.3.6
FAJ 121 1305: Speech 12.2 kbps, HSDPA PS Streaming and Multiple PS Interactive RAB Combination This feature is a combination of a conversational RAB for 12.2 kbps speech, a streaming RAB for both DL, and UL streaming based on HSDPA and two simultaneous PS interactive HSDPA RABs for PS data. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1303: HSDPA PS Streaming and Multiple PS Interactive RAB Combination
•
FAJ 121 1075: Speech 12.2 kbps and Two Times HSDPA PS Interactive RAB Combination
For more information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.3.7
FAJ 121 2870: Increased HSDPA Code Capacity on DUW This feature changes the number of following HS codes for each HS-TXM: •
From 30 to 60 codes for DUW 10, DUW 20, DUW 30, DUW 31, and DUW 41.
•
From 30 to 90 codes for DUW 11.
This increases the peak rate for each HS-TXM. The most important benefit of this feature is improved HS throughput. For more information, refer to Increased HSDPA Code Capacity on DUW.
2.3.8
FAJ 121 1318: Support for MIMO 2x2 The feature implements the 2x2 MIMO transmission scheme for High-Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel (HS-PDSCH) as standardized in 3GPP Rel-7. ‘‘2x2’’ signifies that two transmitting antennas on the RBS and two receiving antennas on the UE are employed. With two parallel data streams transmitted to one UE unit, the peak bit rate for HS-DSCH is in theory doubled. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1328: Enhanced Layer 2
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•
FAJ 121 1510: Pre-Coder for Power Balancing or FAJ 121 1128: TX Diversity
For more information, refer to HSDPA User Plane.
2.3.9
FAJ 121 1320: SRB on HSDPA The SRB on HSDPA feature allows the establishment and support of the DL Signaling Radio Bearer (SRB) on the HS-DSCH. All DL signaling is faster and time is decreased for RAB establishment and other transitions. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1033: HSDPA Introduction Package
•
FAJ 121 1481: F-DPCH
For more information, refer to Connection Handlingand HSDPA Migration and Activation.
2.3.10
FAJ 121 1382: HSPA QoS Scheduling Priority Based on ARP This feature gives the operator the possibility to allow the ARP parameters received from the CS and PS CNs influence the prioritization of the HSPA radio connection in WRAN. The operator is offered a mechanism for increased priority differentiation. The ARP RAB parameters received from the CN (RANAP) influence the scheduling priority for HSPA connections. This feature is an extension or addition to the existing QoS mapping functions. The feature can be enabled or disabled for UL and DL separately, and supports both PS and CS networks. A precondition for this feature is that the existing FAJ 121 1093: Flexible QoS and Allocation/Retention handling feature is active. This feature requires the basic RAN feature FAJ 121 1093: Flexible QoS and Allocation/Retention handling. For more information, refer to QoS Configuration and QoS Handling.
2.3.11
FAJ 121 1439: Minimum Bit Rate HSDPA Scheduling The feature provides the possibility to offer a premium mobile broadband interactive data service, typically a premium internet service, to a portion of their customers. With this premium interactive data service, the user is likely to get this minimum bit rate also in high load situations, in addition to the normal higher data rates in the more normal or light loaded cases. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 1094: Traffic Handling Priority to be activated.
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For more information, refer to HSDPA User plane and HSDPA Migration and Activation.
2.3.12
FAJ 121 1441: Multi Carrier The Multi Carrier (corresponds to Dual-Cell HSDPA operation in the 3GPP Release 8 standard) enables simultaneous DL HS-DSCH transmission to the UE from two cells, with adjacent carriers. The DL L1 data rate for the UE in Multicarrier (MC) mode is increased by a factor of two throughout the sector. Specifically, the HS-PDSCH peak bit rate in MC mode, exploiting 64 QAM and 15 codes on each carrier, equals 43.2 Mbps. This corresponds to a L1 transport block bit rate of 42.2 Mbps. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1328: Enhanced Layer 2
•
FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package
For more information, refer to HSDPA Migration and Activation.
2.3.13
FAJ 121 1445: Multi Carrier Inactivity Control The feature provides a mechanism for deactivation or activation of the secondary serving HS-DSCH cells based on user data activity, to limit battery consumption for UE units in MC mode. For FAJ 121 3909: HSDPA Multi-Carrier 3 Carriers or FAJ 121 3920: Dual-Band HSDPA Multi-Carrier 3 Carriers, activating or deactivating one secondary serving cell only is not possible. During deactivation, both secondary serving HS-DSCH cells are deactivated, and during activation, both secondary serving HS-DSCH cells are activated. This feature requires the optional feature FAJ 121 1441: Multi Carrier to be activated. For more information, refer to HSDPA Migration and Activation.
2.3.14
FAJ 121 1467: HSDPA Inter-Frequency Load Sharing The HSDPA Inter-Frequency Load Sharing feature enables the division of HSDPA users between several HSDPA-enabled carriers, based on operator configurations. Multi Carrier, Dual-Band Multi-Carrier, MIMO and EUL capabilities are also considered. The load on HSDPA is measured as the number of users. This feature is triggered when a user sets up an RAB on HSDPA or sets the channel switching to HSDPA. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 405: Inter Frequency Handover and Cell Reselection.
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Optional Features
This feature includes following improvements: •
Consideration of EUL congestion state at IFLS decisions This enhancement requires optional feature FAJ 121 1584: UL efficiency DCH/EUL Load Balancing.
•
Recalculation of margin parameter UtranCell::hsIflsMarginUsers in congested situations
•
Reattempting load sharing evaluations for lower capabilities in congested cases
•
More coverage-relations (up to eight), and path loss threshold for each relation
•
Improved cell load measurements and the introduction of an Ec/No threshold for IFLS features triggered from the FACH/URA state.
For more information, refer to Load Sharing.
2.3.15
FAJ 121 1481: F-DPCH The feature introduces a new downlink physical channel, F-DPCH, replacing A-DPCH when SRB is transmitted on HSDPA. F-DPCH is used for sending only Transmit Power Control (TPC) bits in the DL to control UL power. With the UE capability to support Fractional DPCH, the DL channelization code consumption and, to some extent, also the DL power consumption of HSDPA connection is reduced. This feature requires the optional feature FAJ 121 1320: SRB on HSDPA. For more information, refer to Connection Handling and HSDPA Migration and Activation.
2.3.16
FAJ 121 1490: Dual-Band HSDPA Multi-Carrier This feature corresponds to Dual-Band HSDPA (DB-HSDPA) in the 3GPP Rel-9 standard and introduces support for DL MC, with or without 64 QAM, using two carriers in different frequency bands. Therefore, simultaneous DL HS-DSCH transmission from two cells with carriers in different frequency bands is supported by a given UE unit. For a given connection the following are required:
56
•
The two carriers must have the same 64 QAM configuration, that is, if one carrier is configured with 64 QAM and the other carrier cannot be configured without 64 QAM.
•
DB-HSDPA-MC is only used with Enhanced L2.
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•
DB-HSDPA-MC is only used with EUL (2 ms or 10 ms TTI).
•
DB-HSDPA-MC cannot be combined with MIMO or HSDPA Multi-Carrier with MIMO.
This feature requires the following RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1328: Enhanced Layer 2
•
FAJ 121 1331: Support for 64 QAM
•
FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package, for serving HS-DSCH cells.
For more information, refer to Connection Handling and HSDPA User Plane. For information about activation and deactivation, refer to HSDPA Migration and Activation.
2.3.17
FAJ 121 1492: HSDPA Multi-Carrier with MIMO This feature corresponds to DC-HSDPA with MIMO (DC-MIMO) in the 3GPP Rel-9 standard. The feature introduces support for HSDPA Multi-Carrier, with or without 64 QAM, with MIMO using two adjacent carriers. This means that simultaneous DL HS-DSCH transmission using MIMO from two cells, with adjacent carriers, is supported to a given UE unit. For a given connection: •
The two carriers must have the same MIMO (and 64 QAM) configuration, that is if one carrier is configured with MIMO (or 64 QAM), the other carrier cannot be configured without MIMO (or 64 QAM).
•
HSDPA-MC+MIMO is only used with Enhanced L2.
•
HSDPA-MC+MIMO is only used with EUL (2 ms TTI or 10 ms TTI).
For more information, refer to Connection Handling and HSDPA User Plane. For information about activation and deactivation, refer to HSDPA Migration and Activation.
2.3.18
FAJ 121 1515: HSDPA RBR QoS Profiling The feature enables the QoS to differentiate between HSDPA users. With the use of the OSS, gold, silver, and bronze HSDPA users are given different relative bit rates, when the Transport Network (TN) limits the HSDPA traffic. The maximum gold or bronze factor is 10. The operator can also configure hsRbrWeight parameter for each SPI separately.
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Optional Features
This feature requires the following features: •
FAJ 121 1033: HSDPA Introduction Package
•
FAJ 121 1094: Traffic Handling Priority
For more information, refer to HSPA QoS Profiling.
2.3.19
FAJ 121 1537: High Speed Downlink for FACH This feature provides a wider and more dynamic bandwidth for UE in the CELL_FACH state. For UE that supports HS-FACH, the DL FACH transport channel is replaced by the HS-DSCH transport channel. This affects not only the transport of DL user data for UE in the CELL_FACH state, but also signaling on the FACH channel, for example at RRC establishment. No UL HS-DPCCH channel exists, so no HARQ or Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) reporting is sent back to the Node B. The UL is unchanged, that is, the RACH channel is used. The Device Optimized HS-FACH/EUL-FACH improvement allows the operator to configure the network to prevent certain types of UE from entering CELL_FACH and URA_PCH states. It also allows the RNC to multicast the RRC Connection Setup and RRC Connection Reject messages to both R99 FACH and HS-FACH. This mechanism can prevent Key Performance Indicator (KPI) degradation caused by non-3GPP-compliant UE when High-Speed Downlink for FACH is enabled. For more information, refer to High Speed Downlink for FACH.
2.3.20
FAJ 121 1592: Battery Efficiency for High-Speed FACH This feature enables UE units that are in CELL_FACH state to save battery by not decoding the HS-SCCH channel continuously. DRX patterns are introduced that determine when the UE receiver is turned on or off in CELL-FACH state. In 3GPP, this feature is called Enhanced UE DRX. The function is described in the Rel-8 version of the 3GPP specifications. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 1537: High-Speed Downlink for FACH to be activated. For more information, refer to Battery Efficiency for High Speed FACH.
2.3.21
FAJ 121 1673: Channel Element Capacity for HSDPA Smartphones This radio node feature provides a more efficient UL CE ladder for the DCH. The UL CE cost is reduced by a factor of 2 for DCH UL SFs: 4, 8, 16, 32.
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For more information, refer to Capacity Management. For information about activation and deactivation, refer to HSDPA Migration and Activation.
2.3.22
FAJ 121 2709: HSDPA MC Inter DU Joint Scheduling Introduction of HSDPA MC Inter DU Joint Scheduling provides support of MC between any of the carriers configured in a radio node. Note:
HSDPA MC Inter DU Joint Scheduling provides only a new HSDPA architecture that enables the MC. The radio node is not yet MC-capable with this feature activated. To use the MC in the RAN network, one of the following features must be activated: •
FAJ 121 1441: HSDPA Multi Carrier
•
FAJ 121 1490: Dual Band HSDPA Multi Carrier
•
FAJ 121 1492: HSDPA Multi Carrier with MIMO
The optional feature FAJ 121 1491: EUL Multi-Carrier is only partly supported together with HSDPA MC Inter DU Joint Scheduling, see Configuring HSDPA and EUL for details. For more information, refer to HSDPA MC Inter DU Joint Scheduling.
2.3.23
FAJ 121 3426: Inter Frequency Load Sharing at Down Switch This feature enables redirecting a UE unit to another frequency or cell, triggered either by inactivity downswitches to FACH or URA states, or by Fast Dormancy. In each cell, the possible configuration can be either to trigger HS IFLS at downswitch, or to configure a specific frequency, to which the UE is redirected at downswitch. If the feature is configured to trigger HS IFLS at downswitch, it depends on the legacy HS IFLS feature (FAJ 121 1467). If the feature aims to configure a specific frequency, it does not depend on any other features. For more information, refer to Load Sharing and Inter Frequency Load Sharing at Downswitch.
2.3.24
FAJ 121 3698: HSDPA Dynamic Power Sharing Feature HSDPA Dynamic Power Sharing provide the possibility to have HS power sharing between cells, sharing radio units (radio building block), for example cells that transmit in the same geographical area (sector). With the feature, the unused HS-DSCH transmission power in a cell can be applied as
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additional HS-DSCH transmission power in another cell that is power-limited, without exceeding the Power Amplifiers (PAs) power capability. For more information, refer to HSDPA Dynamic Power Sharing.
2.3.25
FAJ 121 3909: HSDPA Multi-Carrier 3 Carriers HSDPA Multi-Carrier 3 Carriers is an optional feature that corresponds to 4C-HSDPA in the 3GPP Rel-10 standard. The feature introduces support for HSDPA Multi-Carrier, with or without 64 QAM, using three adjacent carriers. This means that simultaneous DL HS-DSCH transmission (with or without 64 QAM) from three cells, with adjacent carriers, is supported to a given UE unit. The three cells are located in the same radio node and cover the same geographical area, that is, they are in the same sector. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1441: Multi Carrier
•
FAJ 121 1328: Enhanced Layer 2
•
FAJ 121 2709: HSDPA MC Inter DU Joint Scheduling
•
FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package
For more information, refer to HSDPA Multi-Carrier 3 Carriers.
2.3.26
FAJ 121 3920: Dual-Band HSDPA Multi-Carrier 3 Carriers The DB-HSDPA-3MC feature is an optional feature that corresponds to 4C-HSDPA in the 3GPP Rel-10 standard. The feature introduces support for Dual Band HSDPA Multi-Carrier on three carriers, with or without 64 QAM, using carriers in two separate frequency bands. This means that simultaneous DL HS-DSCH transmission (with or without 64 QAM) from three cells, with carriers in two frequency bands, is supported by a given UE unit. The three cells are located in the same radio node and cover the same geographical area, that is, they are in the same sector. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1441: Multi Carrier (conditionally needed)
•
FAJ 121 1328: Enhanced Layer 2
•
FAJ 121 2709: HSDPA MC Inter DU Joint Scheduling
•
FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package
•
FAJ 121 1490: Dual-Band HSDPA Multi-Carrier
For more information, refer to Dual-Band HSDPA Multi-Carrier 3 Carriers.
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WCDMA RAN Optional Features
2.3.27
FAJ 121 3928: Increased Cell Carrier Support for DUW The feature Increased Cell Carrier Support for DUW introduces support for 24 cell-carrier branches (12 cell-carriers with 2RX diversity and 6 cell carriers with 4RX diversity) in DUW 30, DUW 31, and DUW 41. When the feature is activated, the support for the additional cell-carrier branches is achieved by splitting the hardware of the (primary) DU into two separate Baseband Pools (BBPs), with each BBP handling 12 cell-carrier branches. For the (primary) DU hosting two BBP, each of the two BBPs has the same maximum hardware capacity. However, the licensed capacity (for example, for CEs) can be allocated unequally across the BBPs. The total number of CEs allocated to the BBP cannot exceed the maximum hardware capacity associated with the BBP. In the dual DU configurations, the primary DU supports up to 24 cell-carrier branches, and must be a DUW 30, DUW 31, or DUW 41. The secondary DU supports up to 12 cell-carrier branches, and it can be a DUW 10, DUW 11, or DUW 20, as well as DUW 30, DUW 31, or DUW 41. In the dual-DU configuration, the feature enables support for up to 18 cell carriers with 2RX diversity and up to nine cell carriers with 4RX diversity. The feature is not compatible with FAJ 121 2709: HSDPA MC Inter DU Joint Scheduling and FAJ 121 3249: Combined Cell. A precondition for the feature is that the Flexible Carrier Mapping is used for allocating carriers to the BBPs. If the feature is activated, and support for EUL is desired in multiple BBPs, the feature FAJ 121 1518: EUL for Large RBS configurations is required. For more information, refer to Increased Cell Carrier Support for DUW.
2.3.28
FAJ 121 4397: HSDPA Adaptive BLER When determining how much data to be scheduled to a user in a given TTI, the radio node selects the maximum possible Transport Block (TB) size that can be successfully transferred with a given quality target, that is, the Block Error Rate (BLER) target of 10%. This optional feature allows the radio node to transmit a larger TB size by dynamically adjusting the BLER target. The BLER target depends on how quickly the channel varies. The variation is measured for each UE connection. The faster the channel varies, the higher BLER target is used. For more information, refer to HSDPA Adaptive BLER.
2.4
Enhanced Uplink This section describes Enhanced Uplink Optional Features.
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2.4.1
FAJ 121 990: Enhanced Uplink Interactive RAB This feature provides an interactive RAB for EUL. The RAB has support for both 10 ms and 2 ms TTI. For the 10 ms TTI up to two codes are supported with spreading factor 2xSF4, and for the 2 ms TTI up to four codes with spreading factor 2xSF2 + 2xSF4. The EUL is only used together with HSDPA in the DL. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package
•
FAJ 121 905: HSDPA Interactive 384/HS RAB
•
FAJ 121 1317: EUL 2 ms TTI, if the 2 ms TTI alternative is supported
For more information, refer to Connection Handling.
2.4.2
FAJ 121 1054: Enhanced UpLink TN Optimization A flow control mechanism between the radio node and RNC adapts each individual user data flow to fit the allocated Iub AAL2 path capacity for EUL traffic. When several users are connected, they all get a fair share of the allocated AAL2 bandwidth within their user service category.
2.4.3
FAJ 121 1112: EUL Scheduler Support for 6 Cell Carriers The Enhanced Uplink scheduler in the radio node is extended to support up to six cell carriers improving the CE efficiency. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package.
2.4.4
FAJ 121 1157: Channel Element Ladder for E-DCH with RAX R2 The improved CE ladder for the EUL users on low bit rates enables the operator to use the HW more efficiently. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package. For more information, refer to Configuring HSDPA and EUL.
2.4.5
FAJ 121 1317: Enhanced Uplink, 2 ms TTI The Enhanced Uplink functionality is extended to support 2 ms TTI RB as a complement to 10 ms TTI RBs, enabling higher UL bit rates and lower latency.
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This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package. This feature requires R6 terminals with 2 ms TTI capability and a radio node configuration with RAX R2e HW. For more information, refer to EUL User Plane.
2.4.6
FAJ 121 1334: Improved CE Ladder for E-DCH on RAX R2e This feature provides double CE efficiency for EUL users through a software capacity license. The improvement is valid for both low rate, and high rate, EUL users on 2 ms TTI and 10 ms TTI. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package. This feature requires a radio node configuration with RAX R2e HW or later, and with all DU variants. For more information, refer to Configuring HSDPA and EUL.
2.4.7
FAJ 121 1491: EUL Multi-Carrier The feature introduces support for the UE to use EUL on two adjacent carriers. Simultaneous UL Enhanced Dedicated Channel (E-DCH) transmission on two adjacent carriers is supported from a given UE unit. This is the UL equivalent to the HSDPA Multicarrier support in DL. This feature requires the following RAN features to be active: •
FAJ 121 1516: Improved Layer 2
•
FAJ 121 1441: Multi-Carrier
•
FAJ 121 1320: SRB on HSDPA or FAJ 121 1481: F-DPCH
•
FAJ 121 1317: Enhanced Uplink, 2 ms TTI
The feature EUL Multi-Carrier is only partly supported together with feature FAJ 121 2709: HSDPA MC Inter DU Joint Scheduling, Refer to Configuring HSDPA and EUL for more details. For more information, refer to EUL Multi-Carrier.
2.4.8
FAJ 121 1503: EUL TD Scheduling This feature increases the cell throughput in a multi-user case, through the introduction of time orthogonal transmissions by assigning different HARQ processes to the 2 ms TTI users. The EUL Time Division (TD) Scheduling
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feature requires that the UL transmissions are almost synchronized between the TD users. Otherwise, the overlap causes too high UL Uu load and HW allocation problems. The timing scheduling algorithm is modified to achieve proper time alignment of the DL DPCH/F-DPCH. For more information, refer to Enhanced UL Scheduler. For information about activation and deactivation, refer to EUL Migration and Activation.
2.4.9
FAJ 121 1516: Improved Layer 2 This feature introduces a flexible RLC block size, MAC-i/is, and Iu FP type 2 introduced in 3GPP Rel-8. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 990: Enhanced Uplink Interactive RAB. For more information, refer to EUL User Plane, EUL Migration and Activation, and Transport Network Functionality.
2.4.10
FAJ 121 1518: EUL for Large RBS Configurations This feature enables the use of EUL in two BBPs. It improves the EUL capability in large radio node configurations and increases the radio node UL capacity. In addition, it provides low latency and high throughput for more users. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package. For more information, refer to EUL User Plane. Note:
If the feature FAJ 121 3928: Increased Support for Cell Carrier Support on DUW is active, EUL for large RBS Configurations can handle up to three BBPs.
For more information, including activation and deactivation, refer to EUL Migration and Activation.
2.4.11
FAJ 121 1652: Enhanced Uplink for FACH This feature enables the use of EUL in Idle Mode, URA_PCH, and CELL_FACH states. When the feature is activated in a cell, UE units that support this feature and are in Idle Mode, URA_PCH, or CELL_FACH states, transmit their data on the E-DCH instead of on the RACH. This feature supports only EUL with 10 ms TTI.
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This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1537: High Speed Downlink for FACH
•
FAJ 121 1516: Improved Layer 2
The Device Optimized HS-FACH/EUL-FACH allows the operator to configure the network to prevent certain types of UE from entering CELL_FACH and URA_PCH states. It also allows the RNC to multicast the RRC Connection Setup and RRC Connection Reject messages to both R99 FACH and HS-FACH. This mechanism can prevent KPI degradation caused by non-3GPP-compliant UE when Enhanced Uplink for FACH is enabled. The feature introduces the support for the Extended Acquisition Indicator (E-AI). With the E-AI, up to 32 common E-DCH resources can be configured in a cell. A radio node can allocate any of these resources to the UE, irrespective of the preamble signature selected by the UE. The number of EUL-FACH preamble signatures and associated common E-DCH resources are no longer related. Therefore, with the E-AI introduced, the accessibility for EUL-FACH-capable UE is improved. For more information, refer to Enhanced Uplink for FACH.
2.4.12
FAJ 121 1714: Interference Suppression The Interference Suppression feature improves EUL either in terms of increased throughput or reducing the received power necessary to reach a certain throughput, that is reduced Rise over Thermal (RoT), noise rise. For more information, refer to Interference Suppression.
2.4.13
FAJ 121 1883: Channel Element Capacity for EUL Smartphones This feature decreases the CE cost for 2 ms E-DCH RL to 2 CE, at initial setup and when the user is granted a single HARQ process. This feature requires the following optional RAN features: •
FAJ 121 1023: Enhanced Uplink Introduction Package
•
FAJ 121 1317: Enhanced Uplink, 2 ms TTI
•
FAJ 121 1443: EUL single HARQ Process Scheduling
•
FAJ 121 1334: Improved Channel Element Ladder for E-DCH
For more information, refer to EUL Migration and Activation and Capacity Management.
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2.4.14
FAJ 121 2370: Interference Suppression for All Bearers The Interference Suppression for All Bearers feature enables Interference Suppression (IS) for R99CS and R99PS users, provided the feature FAJ 121 2671: Interference Suppression for EUL 10 ms is activated in the cell. This feature increases the throughput for high data rate users in a multi-path or multi-user radio environment, or both. It preserves coverage for low data rate users in cases where both high and low data rate users exist. For more information, refer to Interference Suppression for all Bearers.
2.4.15
FAJ 121 2444: Uplink Fast Congestion Control The Uplink Fast Congestion Control feature controls the RoT towards its target, which determines the operator-desired coverage. The RoT values above the maximum RoT are reduced. With more stable RoT, the need for margins is reduced and a higher EUL throughput can be achieved during maintained coverage. For more information, refer to Uplink Fast Congestion Control.
2.4.16
FAJ 121 2598: CE Extension for EUL The CE Extension for EUL feature extends the radio node licensed CE by 50% and increases the EUL traffic. The extended HW capacity is used only for EUL dynamic CE use for scheduling. This feature is supported on the radio node. The CE Extension for EUL is an optional, licensed feature.
2.4.17
FAJ 121 2671: Interference Suppression for EUL 10 ms The Interference Suppression for EUL 10 ms feature improves EUL either in terms of increased throughput or reducing received power necessary to reach a certain throughput, that is reduced RoT (noise rise). For more information, refer to Interference Suppression for EUL 10 ms.
2.4.18
FAJ 121 3214: Channel Element Efficiency for EUL This feature reduces the static UL CE cost for EUL 2 ms TTI users from two CEs to one CE. The CE resources made available by the reduced cost increase the headroom for all UL services such as AMR, EUL 2ms TTI, EUL 10ms TTI users, or EUL dynamic bit rate. With the feature activated, the static UL CE cost is the same for both EUL 2ms and 10ms TTI users. This feature requires the optional RAN feature, FAJ 121 1883: Channel Element Capacity for EUL Smartphones. For more information, refer to EUL Migration and Activation and Capacity Management.
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2.4.19
FAJ 121 3293: Overhead Reduction for Non-CPC Smartphones The Overhead Reduction for non-CPC Smartphones feature enables the SRNC to reset the SIR target to a predefined SIR value when an EUL/HS connection is established and no UL data packet transmission is performed for a certain time. As a result, the UL interference is reduced. Reduced interference improves UL capacity since the amount of UL interference depends on the UL DPCCH SIR target. This is the case when no UL data transmission takes place, for example, when the UE waits to be downswitched. For more information, refer to Overhead Reduction for non-CPC smartphones.
2.4.20
FAJ 121 3941: EUL Low Latency Prescheduling The EUL Low Latency Prescheduling feature introduces more advanced EUL Scheduler and Uu Load Estimation handling that improves the average end-user performance by decreasing the uplink transmission latency. To be active, this feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 2444: Uplink Fast Congestion Control. For more information, refer to EUL Low Latency Prescheduling.
2.5
Transport Functionality This section describes Transport Functionality Optional Features.
2.5.1
FAJ 121 1101: Iub Transport Split for Best Effort Data This feature allows using medium- to-low-cost public IP transport services. These services are typically based in the xDSL (meaning all types of Digital Subscriber Line), for the WCDMA RAN Best Effort data traffic. Parallel TDM and Ethernet Iub transport links with different QoS characteristics to the same WCDMA radio node allow these services to be medium-to-low cost. The preferred way of creating an Iub transport split for best effort data is to use FAJ 121 1311: ATM and IP dual stack in RBS. For more information, refer to Transport Network Functionality.
2.5.2
FAJ 121 1340: Soft Congestion Based on Iub The Soft Congestion based on Iub provides the possibility to perform soft-congestion on Guaranteed Bit Rate (GBR) connections. When the Iub congestion occurs, this feature can prevent a low priority connection to make resources available for high priority RABs.
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This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 1327: Unified ATM/IP Admission Control for Iub. To allow setting of allocation or retention priority attributes, the feature FAJ 121 1093: Flexible QoS and Allocation/Retention Handling must be installed and activated. For more information, refer to Transport Network Configuration, Transport Network Functionality, Capacity Management, and Transport Network Performance Monitoring.
2.5.3
FAJ 121 1395: Ethernet Link Aggregation The Ethernet Link Aggregation is used to reach higher aggregated bit rate on the Iu, Iur, and Iub interfaces and to offer link redundancy. This feature enables using several Ethernet links in Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) to reach higher aggregated bit rates. This is as a function supported in all Ericsson Connectivity Packet Platform (CPP)-based nodes that are equipped with ET-MFX or Common Main Switching Board (CMXB) boards. For more information, refer to Transport Network Functionality and IP Transport Network Configuration.
2.5.4
FAJ 121 1401: Soft Congestion of 2ms EUL Users This feature allows 2ms TTI EUL users, not originating over Iur, to switch to 10 ms TTI in the event of an UL RN soft congestion situation on the radio node UL HW resources. This lowers the cost in terms of CEs for each subscriber for EUL users. This feature requires the optional RAN feature, FAJ 121 1317: Enhanced uplink 2ms TTI. For more information, refer to Capacity Management and Channel Switching.
2.5.5
FAJ 121 1466: Layer 2 Gateway Port This feature provides a way of inter-connecting the RNC to an external network over multiple links from multiple CMXBs, RNC 3820, without running the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) toward external switches. As a result, redundancy between ports or LAGs on different CMXBs can be achieved without using RSTP toward the network connected to the RNC. For more information, refer to Transport Network Functionality and IP Transport Network Configuration.
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2.5.6
FAJ 121 1478: Iub over Satellite This feature enables using satellite links for the Iub connectivity between the RNC and the radio node. Iub over satellite is supported by a dedicated RNC with specific parameter settings for extended delay and delay variation tolerance. The base stations that communicate over satellite can be geographically spread out. However, since they are connected to the same RNC, the satellite links can be used as a common resource, thus enabling reduced total satellite bandwidth. The Improved Robustness for Iub over Satellite enhancement, introduced in W16.0, enables tuning thresholds for detection of abnormal conditions. The frequency of disturbances detected by the Node Synchronization and Frame Synchronization functions is minimized and false detection of Transport Network problems is eliminated. The system is thus prevented from recognizing high delay variation as abnormal Transport Network condition and is resistant to delayed communication between RNC and radio node. The improved Frame Synchronization timing adjustment algorithm recognizes and ignores redundant Timing Adjustment frames, which prevents unnecessary timing offset changes, synchronization over-adjustments, and oscillations. Once the feature enhancement is enabled, all Iub links on a given RNC are affected. The following features are recommended in conjunction to using Iub over satellite:
2.5.7
•
FAJ 121 440: System Integrated GPS Network Synchronization (for network synchronization)
•
FAJ 121 1327: Unified ATM/IP Admission Control (to limit the GBR traffic to a level that can be supported by the satellite connection)
FAJ 121 1553: Mixed Mode Radio WCDMA This feature allows two radio standards, WCDMA and GSM, to share physical radio unit or remote radio unit, and antenna system resources. The Mixed Mode license has to be enabled if any sectors are configured with RBBs dedicated for Mixed Mode (for example RBB 12_2a or RBB 22_4b). This means that the license is needed even if the radio unit or remote radio unit is not shared. The feature is supported for DU Radio Node (RBS 6000 family) using MSMM-capable radio units or remote radio units. MSMM synchronization based in the Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI) enables use of CPRI interfaces for handling MSMM synchronization between nodes. It is supported in configurations with single DU for each RAN radio node and multi-DU for each RAN radio node. This feature requires the basic RAN feature FAJ 121 1554: Absolute Time Synch.
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From W12.1 this feature is enhanced with support for Mixed Mode between WCDMA and LTE. Before the feature FAJ 121 1553: Mixed Mode Radio WCDMA can be used, fulfill the following conditions : •
The feature FAJ 121 1554: Absolute Time Synch is activated.
•
All sectors planned to run in Mixed Mode need to be equipped with a Multi Standard Mixed Mode radio unit or remote radio units.
The feature FAJ 121 1553: Mixed Mode Radio WCDMA is activated by setting the parameter featureStateMixedMode to ACTIVATED. The feature is deactivated by setting the parameter featureStateMixedMode to DEACTIVATED. For more information, refer to Network Upgrade Guide, Software Management, and Fault Management.
2.5.8
FAJ 121 1557: QoS for RAN Sharing This feature introduces support for individual Radio Network Level (RNL) QoS Profiles for each CN operator in a shared RAN environment. The individual QoS settings, received from the CN, can then be remapped in the shared RAN to have their own settings for the services used by different operators. The RNL QoS Profile is used for determining the Scheduling Priority Indicator (SPI) mapping based on Iu attributes. The derived SPI values are then used in the EUL and HS schedulers, to activate flow control and to determine Iub transport settings for HSPA RABs. This feature is an improvement when combined with the following existing Shared Network features: •
FAJ 121 974: Shared RAN (MOCN)
•
FAJ 121 1301: One PLMN-id per frequency
This feature requires the basic RAN feature FAJ 121 1093: Flexible QoS and Allocation/Retention handling. The following features are recommended in conjunction to using QoS for RAN Sharing, to get the full effect of the new feature: •
FAJ 121 1093: Flexible QoS and Allocation/Retention Handling
•
FAJ 121 1094: Traffic Handling Priority
•
FAJ 121 1382: HSPA QoS Scheduling Priority based on ARP
For more information, refer to QoS Handling, QoS Configuration, and Shared Network.
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2.5.9
FAJ 121 1664: AQM Based Congestion Control for HSDPA This feature introduces TN congestion control based in Active Queue Management (AQM) that is the next generation of HSDPA congestion control for PS Interactive and PS Background user data traffic in an HSDPA serving cell. AQM based Congestion Control for HSDPA is an alternative to the existing HSDPA Flow Control algorithm on the IP-based TNs. The benefit of the AQM based Congestion Control for HSDPA is the improved performance for short transfers at high rates such as the web page download to the Smart Phone. The AQM Based Congestion Control for HSDPA feature introduces the same congestion behavior in RAN as in the Internet. This enables LTE and WCDMA to co-exist on the same TN link and queue. This feature can be used in parallel with HSDPA Flow control in the RNC, however, not within a radio node or radio nodes that share a TN queue over an Iub or Iur link. This feature requires the optional RAN feature FAJ 121 1033: HSDPA Introduction Package. For more information, refer to AQM Based Congestion Control for HSDPA, HSDPA Flow Control, and HSPA QoS Profiling.
2.5.10
FAJ 121 1670: Dynamic Iu and Iur Signaling The feature allows the configuration of a Horizontally Distributed (HD) Signaling System No. 7 (SS7) signaling stack. The feature increases RANAP, RNSAP, and Position Control Application Part (PCAP) signaling capacity with distribution of functionality to MPs. This results in a small increase in load on each mMP but reduce load on central processors. This feature can only be used when SS7 uses IP transport (ATM is not supported). For more information, refer to Dynamic Iu and Iur Signaling Migration and Activation.
2.5.11
FAJ 121 2095: Two-Way Active Measurement Protocol Responder This feature enables support for Two-Way Active Measurement Protocol Responder on the DU in WCDMA. The Two-Way Active Measurement Protocol (TWAMP) specified in IETF RFC 5357 is a protocol that enables performance measurements of packet delay, packet delay variation, packet loss, packet duplicates, packet reordering, connectivity, and so on, for each Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) between two reference points in an IP network. For more information on TWAMP, refer to Two-Way Active Measurement Protocol Responder.
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2.5.12
FAJ 121 2117: Egress IP Traffic Shaping This feature enables support for Egress IP Traffic Shaping for DU Radio Node, that can be used to improve the characteristics of the TN for DU Radio Nodes. If the TN does not provide QoS handling but has a known and constant bandwidth, egress shaping is a way to avoid IP packets to be lost higher up in the network. For more information, refer to IP Transport Network Configurationand Transport Network Functionality.
2.5.13
FAJ 121 2561: 1588v2 Frequency Synchronization The feature supports for the synchronization of an ordinary clock slave (in the radio node) and allows the operator that has a 1588 network, to select Precision Time Protocol (PTP) as synchronization source for sync over IP for the radio node. The feature supports frequency synchronization for the DU Radio Node. For more information, refer to 1588v2 Frequency Synchronization.
2.5.14
FAJ 121 2602: Iub Supporting Internet-Grade Transport This feature enables service continuity and full capacity gain in the network when introducing Metro Cells into a macro network. The Internet-grade transport that is used usually of Metro Cell deployment has a delay of up to 100 ms and a delay variation of up to 30 ms. The last mile bandwidth can range from a few to more than 50 Mbps. The transport links can be a shared resource with no QoS mechanisms implemented, which can generate both delay and packet drop at congestion. Note:
To use Iub Supporting Internet-Grade Transport, activate the Dynamic RLC and MAC configurations feature. The feature is basic and allows setting RLC timers based on calculated RLC RTT estimate, based on node sync parameter maxEpsilon. The main feature benefit is that it supports systems with long Iub or Iur delays.
For more information, refer to Iub Supporting Internet-Grade Transport.
2.5.15
FAJ 121 3272: Synchronous Ethernet The Synchronous Ethernet feature enables the DU Radio Node to use Ethernet signals on SFP-optical or SFP-DAC (Small Form-Factor Pluggable-Direct Attached Cable) ports (DUW 10, DUW 20, and DUW 30, as well as DUW 11, DUW 31, and DUW 41) and electrical ports (DUW 11, DUW 31, and DUW 41) as frequency synchronization references. At the Ethernet ingress port, the frequency is extracted from the bit rate and connected to the Timing Device integrated in the DU. Ethernet Synchronization Message Channel (ESMC) is introduced on DU to add quality signaling in the Synchronization Status
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Message (SSM), used by the radio node to ensure that the synchronization reference quality meets the 3GPP radio requirement. For more information, refer to Synchronous Ethernet.
2.5.16
FAJ 121 3429: Two-Way Active Measurement Protocol Responder for RNC This optional feature adds TWAMP Light Responder support in the Evo Controller. The TWAMP Light Responder is, as part of the design base, supported not only on the DU for RBS 6000, but now also on the Evo Processor Board (EPB), for the Evo Controller. The same capacity characteristics that exist for the TWAMP Responder on the DU are also valid for the EPB. With an integrated TWAMP Responder in the Evo Controller, performing active measurements over IuPS, IuCS, and Iur is possible. The TWAMP Responder reflects received test packets back to the sender, enabling calculation of two-way IP performance metrics. This feature inherits all benefits that come with the TWAMP Responder feature in RBS 6000, but adds the ability to perform active IP performance measurements over IuPS, IuCS, and Iur if the RNC is an Evo Controller. For more information, refer to Two-Way Active Measurement Protocol Responder for RNC.
2.5.17
FAJ 121 3586: IPsec The IP Security (IPsec) feature provides an encrypted and integrity-protected transport solution for Iub and Mub interfaces between the DU Radio Nodes and the standard Security Gateway (SEG) nodes. The IPsec function enables secure communication between network nodes through IPsec tunnels over untrusted transport networks. In addition, IPsec supports the following functions: •
Network Address Translator Traversal (NAT-T), which enables IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) to pass through a NAT device.
•
Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) for SEGs, which enables SEGs to be addressed with FQDNs during IPsec tunnel setup.
With these functions, IPsec greatly increases network flexibility and reduces the cost for radio node deployment. For more information, refer to IPsec.
2.5.18
FAJ 121 4183: IP Flow Monitoring This feature allows the monitoring of the traffic flow between the radio node and any configured remote IP address, providing a series of values recorded at preconfigured sampling intervals.
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The recording information includes the following: •
The total number of valid received IP packets and octets.
•
The total number of IP packets and octets attempted to be transmitted.
•
The maximum and minimum bit rate values over all sampling intervals for the ingress and the egress.
For more information, refer to IP Flow Monitoring.
2.5.19
FAJ 121 4253: Ethernet OAM Service The feature detects, verifies, and isolates the radio node connectivity failures in the large Layer 2 networks. These capabilities are useful in the networks operated by multiple independent organizations, with restricted management access to the other organizational equipment. For more information, including activation and deactivation, refer to Ethernet OAM Service.
2.5.20
FAJ 121 4557: TWAMP Initiator This feature enables monitoring of characteristics of TN links and recording statistics in the baseband radio node in regular statistical ROP files. TWAMP initiator links toward responder functionality in the RNC or to another TWAMP Light responder. TWAMP Initiator in Baseband enables controller functionality, and makes it possible to actively measure the characteristics in the RAN back-haul. For more information, refer to TWAMP Initiator.
2.6
RAN Management This section describes RAN Management Optional Features.
2.6.1
FAJ 121 1352: Find Faulty Antenna Data This feature allows performance measurement of the antenna system at every cell or sector. The data is collected from the antenna receive branches in RBS, and is processed in the OSS-RC. The system can identify poorly performing antenna installations and provide an indication of the fault type. This feature needs the OSS-RC feature FAJ 121 1285: Find Faulty Antenna Expert for WCDMA.
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2.6.2
FAJ 121 1444: Real-Time Traffic Flow Indicator The feature provides the possibility to observe in real time the number of calls or users and user data flow handled by an RNC. The RNC Element Manager (EM) is used to retrieve the information on the demand basis. This real-time indication is complementary to the existing Statistical Observability and GPEH features that also provide observability of the traffic situation, but only on a Result Output Period (ROP) period basis. With this feature, the operator can immediately observe whether the traffic flow in an RNC is affected by a fault or operator initiated action like reconfiguration, hardware exchange or software upgrade. The Operator retrieves the information by reading the following attributes in the RNC MO RncRealtimeIndicators :
2.6.3
•
Attribute fachDchHsUsers which is the current number of UEs in state FACH/DCH and HS in the RNC. The document Connection Handling contains more information about the UE state handling.
•
Attribute iuThroughputPs which is the Iu PS throughput in RNC in Mbit/s.
•
Attribute iuThroughputCs which is the Iu CS throughput in RNC in Mbit/s.
FAJ 121 1675: GPEH Capacity Increase - Reduced ROP Periodicity This feature introduces a higher time resolution of the performance monitoring. It reduces GPEH recording periodicity, from a 15 min ROP period to a 1 min ROP period and increases GPEH event capacity. This feature requires the following two features: •
FAJ 121 1001: Recording Observability for GPEH (WRAN)
•
FAJ 121 173: General Performance Event Handling (OSS-RC)
For more information, refer to Performance Management in WCDMA, Performance Recording Characteristics, and General Performance Event Handling.
2.6.4
FAJ 121 2414: Support for Adaptive Enhanced Cell ID (AECID) RNC measures Received Signal Code Power (RSCP), EcNo, and path loss if requested by the SAS node in the Position Activation Request message. The UE measures active set cells, monitored set cells, and detected set cells. To benefit from the RNC Adaptive Enhanced Cell ID (AECID) measurements, implementation has to be done in the SAS node as well. For more information, refer to Iupc.
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Optional Features
2.6.5
FAJ 121 2527: UE Real-Time Trace The UE Real-time Trace feature introduces the possibility to schedule and set up streaming of a UE Traffic Recording (UETR) event from RNC nodes to a user-defined system, including OSS-RC, or any other external server. The UE Real-time Trace supports UETR streamed data initiation. When UE Real-time Trace data streaming to the OSS-RC server is enabled, the data can be streamed to a common file or viewed in real time, or both. These events can be viewed, for example, in the Ericsson Network IQ (ENIQ) events. For more information, refer to UE Real-time Trace.
2.6.6
FAJ 121 3930: UE Quality Measurement Event 5A The UE Quality Measurement Event 5A feature provides the support to set up or schedule a new UE quality measurement ‘‘event 5A’’ using an OSS-RC Measurement Result Recording in WCDMA (MRR-W) application. It introduces a GPEH Profile setup/schedule in the MRR-W (for that particular measurement only) for the measurement activation and capturing. For more information, refer to UE Quality Measurement Event 5A.
2.6.7
FAJ 121 4163: Real Time Security Event Logging The feature Real Time Security Event Logging introduces logging of security-related events in real time. As a result, the operator can react to potential security breaches faster. Detection and reporting of the events is done in real time and the events are transported to the external server. A subset of security-related log events in the node is sent to an external Syslog server, using either User Datagram Protocol (UDP) or secure Transport Layer Security (TLS) over TCP. The feature is license-controlled on the RNC and the radio node level. For more information, refer to Security Management.
2.7
Licensing Principles This section describes Licensing Principles Optional Features.
2.7.1
FAJ 121 961: Emergency Unlock Reset The feature enables the use of the licensing emergency unlock functionality on several different occasions. For more information, refer to Licenses and Hardware Activation Codes.
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WCDMA RAN Optional Features
2.7.2
FAJ 121 1006: Administrative Correction for Licensing This feature allows for the correction of the licensed capacity level if it is not initially correctly set. Administrative Correction for Licensing also enables the correction of the functionality level.
2.7.3
FAJ 121 3425: Flexible PM Statistics This feature allows end users to set the PM statistics ROP to 15 minutes (default) or 60 minutes operator-controlled counter-granularity. At the same time 15-minute or 15- and 60-minute ROPs can be active. For more information, refer to Flexible PM Statistics.
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Reference List
Reference List
[1]
RPS, RAN Power Save Planning and Management Operating Instruction, 6/1553-HSD 101 02
[2]
RRPM, RBS Reparenting Manager, User Guide, 1/1553-CNA 403 2337
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