Warner M

 

ZOU]FEMCE IO@XGBLOB ]O LB]EFFLCEBIE Y]UMLEY

]de Zoutfemce Io`pgblob to Lbtefflcebie Ytumles  provlmes g jrogm overvlew ok tde crowlbc klefm ok lbtefflcebie stumles. ]de reiebt crowtd ok lbterest lb lbtefflcebie gbm seiurlty stumles dgs fem to gb lbiregsem me`gbm kor popufgr meplitlobs ok lbtefflcebie gbm rekerebie woras to expfglb tde gridlteiture gbm ubmerplbblbcs ok lbtefflcebie gitlvlty. Mlvlmem lbto klve io`predebslve seitlobs, tdls Io`pgblob provlmes g strobc survey ok tde iuttlbc-emce resegrid lb tde klefm ok lbtefflcebie stumles>

• • • • •

Xgrt Xgrt Xgrt Xgrt Xgrt

L> ]de evofutlob ok lbtefflcebie stumles1 LL> Gjstrgit gpprogides to lbtefflcebie1 LLL> Dlstorligf gpprogides to lbtefflcebie1 L[> Yyste`s ok lbtefflcebie1 [> Iobte`porgry idgffebces.

Sltd g jrogm koius ob tde orlclbs, prgitlies gbm bgture ok lbtefflcebie, tde jooa bot obfy gmmresses ifgssligf lssues, jut gfso gfs o exg`lbes toplis ok reiebt lbterest lb seiurlty stumles. ]de overgridlbc gl` ls to revegf tde rlid tgpestry ok lbtefflcebie l btefflcebie stumles lb jotd g sopdlstligtem gbm giiessl giiessljfe jfe wgy. ]dls Io`pgblob wlff je essebtlgf regmlbc kor stumebts ok lbtefflcebie stumles gbm strgtecli stumles, gbm dlcdfy reio``ebmem kor stumebts ok mekebie stumles, korelcb pofliy, Iofm Sgr stumles, mlpfo`giy gbm lbterbgtlobgf refgtlobs lb cebergf. Zojert Mover ls Yeblor Feiturer lb Lbterbgtlobgf Zefgtlobs gbm Mlreitor ok ]gucdt Xostcrgmugte Xrocrg``es gt Foucdjoroucd Ublverslty. De ls gutdor ok ]de Europegblzgtlob ok Jrltlsd Mekebie Xofliy 7 Sdy Lbtefflcebie Beems tde @emlg, Sdy tde @emlg Beems Lbtefflcebie  (:88 ]de Iebtrgf Lbtefflcebie Gcebiy gbm tde Iobtestem Zeiorm ok UY Korelcb Xofliy, 7 Zevlstg me gbçflsls y prospeitlvg. Url Jgr-Nosepd ls Xrokessor lb tde Lbterbgtlobgf Zefgtlobs Mlvlslob gt Dglkg Ublverslty, Lsrgef. De iobiebtrgtes ob strgtecli gbm lbtefflcebie stumles, espeilgffy koiuslbc ob tde Grgj’Lsrgefl iobkflit gbm Lsrgefl seiurlty pofliy. Lb gmmltlob to ifose to 38 jooa idgpters gbm rekereem nourbgf grtlifes lb nourbgfs suid gs Xofltligf Yilebie Wugrterfy, tde Nourbgf ok Iobkflit Zesofutlob, Yeiurlty lx 

 

 N. Iobtrljutors  Yg`pglo Iobtebts  et gf.

Ytumles, Xofltligf Xsyidofocy gbm Gr`em Kories gbm Yoilety, de dgs wrltteb klve jooas, tde `ost reiebt ok wdlid ls ]de Gbcef> Gsdrgk @grwgb, tde @ossgm, gbm tde Sgr ok \o` Alppur  (Dejrew  (Dejrew :877). Zeclbgfm Jrope“s resegrid lbterests koius ob tde mo`estli pofltlis gbm power betworas lb post-Yovlet stgtes, pgrtliufgrfy lb Zusslg. De dofms g XdM kro` tde Ublverslty ok Fobmob lb Lbterbgtlobgf Gkkglrs, gbm dgs extebslve experlebie ok woralbc lb coverb`ebtgf gbm lbtercoverb`ebtgf lbstltutlobs gbm gigme`lg. Gbmrew Jrubgttl  ls g XdM igbmlmgte gt tde Jrubef Iebtre kor Lbtefflcebie gbm Yeiurlty Ytumles (JILYY) gt Jrubef Ublverslty. De ls gfso g crgmugte ok tde Bor`gb Xgtersob Yidoof ok Lbterbgtlobgf Gkkglrs gt Igrfetob Ublverslty, gbm g kor`er Igbgmlgb lbtefflcebie gbgfyst. Dls moitorgf resegrid io`pgrgtlvefy exg`lbes lbtefflcebie io``ublty `gbgce`ebt gridlteiture lb Igbgmg, Gustrgflg gbm Bew ^egfgbm. Krgba Iglb ls [lsltlbc Keffow lb tde Yidoof ok Du`gbltles gbm Yoilgf Yilebies gt tde Ublverslty ok Bew Youtd Sgfes lb Igbjerrg, Gustrgflg, wdere de tgucdt Gustrgflgb dlstory ubtlf reiebtfy. Dls `glb resegrid lbterests gre lb Gustrgflgb pofltligf dlstory, tde Iofm Sgr, tde dlstory ok lbtefflcebie orcgblsgtlobs gbm tde [letbg` Sgr. Dls jooa Eiobo`li Ytgteirgkt Murlbc tde Iofm Sgr> Europegb Zespobses to tde UY ]rgme E`jgrco  (Zoutfemce :883) dgs jeeb pujflsdem lb pgperjgia. Dls `ost reiebt jooa ls ]errorls` gbm Lbtefflcebie lb Gustrgflg> G Dlstory ok GYLO gbm Bgtlobgf Yurvelffgbie  (Yidofgrfy  (Yidofgrfy Xujflsdlbc :884). Zumrg Idgumdurl nolbem tde Mepgrt`ebt ok Sgr Ytumles, Albc“s Ioffece Fobmob, lb Yepte`jer :88 Sdgt ls Irltligf?  (Idgtdg` Douse :87:) gbm io-gutdor ok Iyjer Yeiurlty gbm tde UA“s Irltligf Bgtlobgf Lbkrgstruiture  (Idgtdg`  (Idgtdg` Douse :877) gbm Ob Iyjer Sgrkgre  (Idgtdg`  (Idgtdg` Douse :878). Gbbg Mgub ls g Zesegrider gt tde Lbstltute kor Xofltligf Xofltlig f Yilebie gt tde Ublverslty ok Iofocbe. Lbtefflcebie ls obe ok der `gnor resegrid lbterests. Yde dgs pujflsdem two jooas gbm severgf grtlifes gjout lbtefflcebie lb tde EU, Cer`gby gbm wltdlb tde trgbsgtfgbtli refgtlobsdlp. Der mlssertgtlob wgs ob tde topli ok Cer`gb’G`erligb lbtefflcebie refgtlobs. Otder resegrid gregs lbifume krgclfe stgtes gbm pofltligf psyidofocy. Xeter Mgvles speilgflsem lb eiobo`li lbtefflcebie murlbc g igreer ok 98 yegrs gt tde @lbls-

try ok Mekebie, Okklie gbm otder coverb`ebt mepgrt`ebts lbvofvem wltdUblverslty tde lbtefflcebie iyife. DeIgjlbet ls iurrebtfy gssoilgtem wltd tde @lfe Ebm Croup gt Wueeb @gry, ok Fobmob, gbm ls wrltlbc g dlstory ok tde Jrltlsd eiobo`li lbtefflcebie igpgjlflty kro` lts x 

 

Iobtrljutors  Lbtromuitlob  Iobtebts 

e`ercebie gs g mlstlbitlve lbtefflcebie klefm lb tde egrfy 7 Bew Xerspeitlves gbm Gcebmgs (Zoutfemce :877). De ls g Keffow ok tde Zoygf Dlstorligf Yoilety. Foid A. Nodbsob ls Zecebts Xrokessor ok Lbterbgtlobgf Gkkglrs gt tde Ublverslty ok Ceorclg gbm Yeblor Emltor ok tde lbterbgtlobgf nourbgf  Lbtefflcebie gbm Bgtlobgf Yeiurlty. Dls fgtest jooa ls ebtltfem Bgtlobgf Yeiurlty Lbtefflcebie  (Xoflty  (Xoflty :87:). De wgs bg`em tde lbgucurgf Youtdegst Iobkerebie Xrokessor ok tde \egr lb l b :87:. Aeb Aotgbl ls Yeblor Zesegrid Keffow ok tde Bgtlobgf Lbstltute kor Mekebse Ytumles, @lblstry ok Mekebse, Ngpgb, gbm Feiturer gt tde Bgtlobgf Mekebse Gigme`y. De ojtglbem dls @G kro` Albc“s Ioffece Fobmob gbm XdM kro` Ayoto Ublverslty. De ls tde gutdor ok  Ngpgbese  Ngpgbese Lbtefflcebie lb Sorfm Sgr LL (Osprey Xujflsdlbc :88 Ebqulrles lbto tde Yeiret Ytgte  (Zoutfemce  (Zoutfemce :884), io-emltem wltd Z. Cergfm Ducdes gbm Xeter Xe ter Ngiasob. ^galg Ydlrgz  wgs g Zesegrid Keffow gt IEZGI (Iobkflit Gbgfysls Zesourie Iebtre) lb Jocotg lb :877 gbm ls re-exg`lblbc tde fobc-stgbmlbc Iofo`jlgb iobkflit jy koiuslbc ob tde lbterbgf mybg`lis ok tde vlofebie gbm mrgwlbc ob tde —Bew Sgrs“ fltergture. Yde ls io`pfetlbc g moitorgte lb tde Mepgrt`ebt ok Xofltlis gbm Lbterbgtlobgf Yeiurlty gt tde Ublverslty ok Sgr-

wlia, wdere sde tegides G`erligb korelcb pofliy. Der `ost reiebt grtlife ls —ILG Lbtervebtlob lb Idlfe gbm tde Kgff ok tde Gffebme Coverb`ebt lb 7