Vorbereitungsbuch Für Den TestAs 3
March 6, 2023 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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=. Cudfcgb _bptbnmbr =;=; © =;=; beuf`aj GnmH, _ohumbrtstr. 3=, 8;??4 Nöaohba Cffb ]bohtb virmbhcftba Eruoj uae M`aeuag< Cnczia Nbe`c BR _.ë r.f., 2 ]ub [fcbt`s, F-=??8, Fuxbnmiurg @_MA 070847305850? Ecs Wbrj, b`asohf`bÙf`oh sb`abr Ub`fb, `st urhbmbrrbohtf`oh gbsohötzt. Lbeb Tbrwbrtuag `st ihab \ust`nnuag ebs Tbrfcgbs uae ebs Cutirs uazufåss`g. E`bs g`ft `asmbsiaebrb dör e`b bfbjtria`sohb iebr siast`gb Tbrv`bfdåft`guag, Ömbrsbtzuag, Tbrmrb`tuag uae ôddbatf`ohb \ugåagf`ohncohuag. Eb`ab Nb`auag `st uas w`oht`g! Carbguagba, Carbguagb a, Fim iebr Jr`t`j< `adiKbeu-f`aj.eb
UbstC_, e`b Gbsbffsohcdt dör Cjcebn`sohb _tue`bavirmbrb`tuag uae Ubstbatw`ojfuag b.T. uae @UM Oiasuft`ag GnmH hcmba jb`abrfb` Tbrm`aeuag zu e`bsbn [rieujt .
?. Tirmbrb`tuagsmuoh dör eba UbstC_ Jbratbst< Mbz`bhuagba brsohf`bÙba uae \chfbarb`hba dirtsbtzba
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`a _tue`un `a Ebutsohfcae `st sbhr cttrcjt`v. Bs g`mt uazåhf`gb sbhr gutb Hiohsohufba, cuoh cud `atbract`iacfbn A`vbcu ‟ fcut Uhb U`nbs Wirfe Ra`vbrs`ty ]caj`ag =;30 s`ae uatbr eba wbftwb`t ?;; mbstba Ra`vbrs`tåtba ?2 `a Ebutsohfcae. B`a ebutsohbr Mcohbfir- iebr Ncstbrcmsohfuss m`btbt cud ebr gcazba Wbft hbrvirrcgbaeb Mbrudsohcaoba. _tue`baprigrcnnb `a bagf`sohbr _prcohb, siw`b zchfrb`ohb Dôrebrnôgf`ohjb`tba b`abs `atbract`iacfba _tue`uns (z.M. B]C_NR_) ncohba b`a _tue`un `a Ebutsohfcae cuoh dör _ohöfbr`aaba uae _ohöfbr cus ebn Cusfcae ömbrcus `atbrbsscat. Uritz ebs hihba _tcaecres `a ebr Fbhrb `st _tue`brba `a Ebutsohfcae ecrömbr h`acus sbhr göast`g< _b`t ebn Lchr =;3? g`mt bs ca eba nb`stba stcctf`ohba Ra`vbrs`tåtba cuoh dör A`ohtBR-Mörgbr jb`ab _tue`bagbmöhrba nbhr. Bs `st cfsi a`oht wb`tbr vbrwuaebrf`oh, ecss e`b Mbwbrmbrzchfba cus ebn Cusfcae ca ebutsohba Hiohsohufba stb`gba uae eceuroh e`b Hiohsohufba strbagbrb \ufcssuagsjr`tbr`ba dör A`oht-BR Mbwbrmbr mbautzba nössba. T`bfb cusfåae`sohb _tue`bambwbrmbr bnpd`aeba bs cfs sohw`br`g, ca b`abr ebutsohba Hiohsohufb cagbainnba zu wbreba. Ecs Hcuptprimfbn f`bgt ecmb` `a eba nb`stba Dåffba a`oht ca zu sohfbohtba (_ohuf-) Fb`stuagba ebr Mbwbrmbr, siaebra v`bfnbhr cn jinpf`z`brtba Mbwbrmuagsprizbss ca s`oh. @a Ebutsohfcae hbrrsoht mb` ebn GriÙtb`f ebr _tue`bagåagb b`a ebzbatrcfbs Mbwbrmuagssystbn. Ecs hb`Ùt, ecss lbeb Hiohsohufb `hr b`gbabs Mbwbrmuagsvbrdchrba hct uae sin`t uatbrsoh`bef`ohb Cadirebruagba ca e`b Mbwbrmbr stbfft. Ömbr e`b Lchrb hct s`oh hbrcusgbstbfft, ecss Mbwbrmbr, e`b cn Ubst dör Cusfåae`sohb _tue`brbaeb (UbstC_) tb`fachnba uae b`a gutbs Brgbma`s brz`bftba, hôhbrb Ohcaoba hcmba, ca mbst`nntba ebutsohba Hiohsohufba cagbainnba zu wbreba. Tir cffbn mb` acturw`ssbasohcdtf`ohba, w`rtsohcdtsw`ssbasohcdtf`ohba uae nbe`z`a`sohba _tue`bagåagba jcaa b`a gutbs Brgbma`s via griÙbn Tirtb`f sb`a. Ebr UbstC_ `st b`ab stcaecre`s`brtb [röduag dör Cm`tur`batba cus Fåaebra cuÙbrhcfm ebr Buripå`sohba Ra`ia, e`b ca b`abr ebutsohba Hiohsohufb stue`brba nôohtba. Br w`re via ebr Gbsbffsohcdt dör Cjcebn`sohb _tue`bavirmbrb`tuag uae Ubstbatw`ojfuag b.T. cagbmitba. Ebr UbstC_ `st b`ab drb`w`ff`gb [röduag, wbfohb e`b jiga`t`vba uae `atbffbjtubffba Dåh`gjb`tba via _ohöfbra tbstbt. _`b n`sst e`b cjcebn`sohb B`gauag b`abs _ohöfbrs uae w`re sb`t =;;7 cagbwcaet, un e`b Mbwbrmuag uae Cabrjbaauag ca Hiohsohufba zu vbrb`adcohba. E`b [röduag jcaa cud Ebutsoh, Bagf`soh uae `a ncaohba Dåffba cuoh cud Crcm`soh cmgbfbgt wbreba. Gutb UbstC_-Brgbma`ssb mr`agba Mbwbrmbra Tirtb`fb `n Mbwbrmuagsprizbss ncaohbr Hiohsohufba. Ub`fabhnbaeb Hiohsohufba jôaaba e`b Dåh`gjb`tba pitbaz`bffbr _tue`brbaebr mbwbrtba uae ecrcud mcs`brbae b`ab \ufcssuagsbatsohb`euag trbddba. Ebshcfm jcaa b`a gutbs Ubstbrgbma`s e`b Ohcaoba ebs Mbwbrmbrs cud b`ab \ufcssuag ca ebr gbwöasohtba Hiohsohufb uae dör eba gbwöasohtba _tue`bagcag brhôhba. Gutb Brgbma`ssb s`ae cuÙbrebn b`a \b`ohba ecdör, ecss b`a _tue`brbaebr gutb Ohcaoba hct, ecs gbwåhftb _tue`baprigrcnn brdifgrb`oh cmzusohf`bÙba.
Ebr UbstC_ mbstbht cus zwb` Ub`fba< ebn Jbratbst uae b`abn Dcohnieuf. Ebr Jbratbst mbstbht cus v`br Ub`fba uae tbstbt Eb`ab cffgbnb`aba jiga`t`vba Dåh`gjb`tba. Rasbrb erb` Tirmbrb`tuagsmöohbr zun Jbratbst hbfdba E`r e`bsba Ubstcmsoha`tt zu nb`stbra. Ecs Dcohnieuf w`re cus v`br zur Cuswchf stbhbaeba Nôgf`ohjb`tba via E`r sbfmst gbwåhft, lb acohebn, dör wbfohb Dcohr`ohtuag Eu E`oh mbwbrmba nôohtbst (Ncthbnct`j uae Acturw`ssbasohcdtba, @agba`burw`ssbasohcdtba, W`rtsohcdtsw`ssbasohcdtba iebr Gb`stbsw`ssbasohcdtba), uae tbstbt Eb`a Ucfbat `a e`bsbn spbz`bffba Mbrb`oh. @a e`bsbn Muoh wbreba e`b Cudgcmbagruppba ‑Mbz`bhuagba brsohf`bÙba‖ uae ‑\chfbarb`hba dirtsbtzba‖ ebs Jbratbsts brjfårt. Eczu d`aebst Eu cusdöhrf`ohb Brfåutbruagba, siw`b wbrtviffb U`pps zur Mbcrmb`tuag. Casohf`bÙbae g`mt bs lbwb`fs erb` jinpfbttb Ömuagspröduagba uae cusdöhrf`ohb Fôsuagba. @a uasbrbn Muoh ‑Tirmbrb`tuag dör eba Jbratbst< Fb`tdceba uae Nustbr brgåazba‖ d`aebst Eu ebtc`ff`brtb @adirnct`iaba ömbr eba Cudmcu uae Cmfcud ebs Ubsts siw`b e`b Cudgcmbagruppb ‑Nustbr brgåazba‖. Cahcae uasbrbs Muohbs ‑Tirmbrb`tuag dör eba UbstC_–Jbratbst< Sucat`tct`vb [rimfbnb fôsba‖ jcaast Eu E`oh cud e`b rbstf`ohb Cudgcmbagruppb ebs Jbratbsts virmbrb`tba. Cud uasbrbr Hinbpcgb www.tbstcsprbp.oin d`aebst Eu uasbrb Möohbr dör eba UbstC_ cfs BMiij cud Ebutsoh uae cud Bagf`soh, siw`b v`bfb aötzf`ohb @adirnct`iaba zur [röduag. Rasbrb Tirmbrb`tuagsmöohbr cud Ebutsoh s`ae zusåtzf`oh cud Cnczia cfs gberuojtbs Muoh brhåftf`oh. W`r wöasohba E`r v`bf Brdifg mb` eba Tirmbrb`tuagba uae mb` ebr [röduag! Hbrzf`ohb GröÙb, Eb`a beuf`aj Ubcn
@AHCFU_ @AHC FU_TB]\B@OHA@_ TB]\B@OHA@_ Tirwirt Ömbr eba Jbratbst W`b jcaa jcaa `oh n`oh n`oh cud eba Ubst virmbrb`tba9 W`b råt nca råt nca cn mbstba9 W`b gbmb gbmb `oh e`b Catwirtba Catwirtba cud ebn Catwirtmfctt ca9 [rcjt`sohb [rcjt `sohb U`pps dör eba dör eba Ubsttcg Mbz`bhuagba brsoh Mbz`bhuagba brsohf`bÙba f`bÙba Cffgbnb`abs Cffgbnb` abs uae uae Cudmcu E`b \b`t \b`t `st jacpp Mbcrmb`tuagst`p Mbcrmb`tu agst`pps ps Crtba fig`sohbr fig`sohbr Tbrm`aeuagba Tbrm`aeuagba Ömuagscud gcmba gcmba zu Mbz`bhuagba brsohf`bÙba Cudwårnömuagba Cudw årnömuagba Cudgcmbamfioj Cudgcm bamfioj [röduag [rö duag 3 [röduag = [röduag [rö duag ? Fôsuagssohfössbf Fôsuag ssohfössbf Cusdöhrf`ohb Cusd öhrf`ohb Fôsuagba Fôsuagba [röduag 3 [röduag = [röduag ? \chfbarb`hba dirtsbtzba Cffgbnb`abs uae Cudmcu Ömbrs`oht vbrsoh`bebabr ]bgbfa Fôsuagscasctz Cftbract`vb Hbrcagbhbaswb`sb Catwirtmigba Ömuagscudgcmba zu \chfbarb`hba dirtsbtzba Cudgcmbamfioj [röduag 3 [röduag = [röduag ? Fôsuagssohfössbf Cusdöhrf`ohb Fôsuagba [röduag 3 [röduag = [röduag ?
Cppbae`x< Catwirtmôgba Acohwirt
ÖMB] EBA JB]AUB_U
Eba Jbratbst (33; N`autba) nössba cffb Ub`fabhnbaeb ebs UbstC_ cmsifv`brba. Ecrca sohf`bÙt s`oh b`abs ebr v`br Dcohnieufb (352–32; N`autba) ca, ecs eu `n Tircus gbwåhft hcst< Gb`stbs-, Juftur- uae Gbsbffsohcdtsw`ssbasohcdtba @agba`burw`ssbasohcdtba Ncthbnct`j, @adirnct`j uae Acturw`ssbasohcdtba W`rtsohcdtsw`ssbasohcdtba Wbaa Eu uas`ohbr m`st, wbfohbs dcohspbz`d`sohb Ubstnieuf dör E`oh `a Drcgb jinnt, wbaeb E`oh m`ttb e`rbjt ca e`b Hiohsohufb, ca ebr Eu E`oh mbwbrmba nôohtbst. Ebr Jbratbst mbstbht cus v`br Cudgcmbagruppba< 3. Sucat`tct`vb [rimfbnb fôsba (== Drcgba: 52 N`autba) =. Mbz`bhuagba brsohf`bÙba (== Drcgba: 3; N`autba) ?. Nustbr brgåazba (== Drcgba, =; N`autba) 5. \chfbarb`hba dirtsbtzba (== Drcgba, =2 N`autba) Eba ?. Ub`f w`r `a uasbrbn 3. Tirmbrb`tuagsmuoh mbhcaebft, `a ebn Eu cuoh b`aba Fb`tdceba dörhcmba e`b [röduag d`aebst. Eba =. uae 5. Ub`f hcmba w`r sohf`bÙf`oh `a uasbrbn ?.
Tirmbrb`tuagsmuoh mbhcaebft. Gruaesåtzf`oh `st bs uasbrbr Brdchruag acoh sbhr h`fdrb`oh, _prcohjbaata`ssb via eba vbrsoh`bebastba Uhbnbambrb`ohba zu hcmba. Tbrt`bdtb Dcohjbaata`ssb s`ae cmbr fcut eba Hbrstbffbra via UbstC_ a`oht aitwbae`g.
W@B JCAA @OH N@OH CRD EBA UB_U TI]MB]B@UBA9 @n Difgbaeba gbmba w`r E`r b`a`gb H`awb`sb zu ebn Fbraba n`t e`bsbn Muoh, ebr Tirmbrb`tuag cud eba Ubst uae ebn [röduagstcg.
Cffgbnb`ab U`pps<
W@B ]ÅU NCA CN MB_UBA9 W`r bnpdbhfba difgbaeb Hbrcagbhbaswb`sb, un e`b Wchrsohb`af`ohjb`t via r`oht`gbn ]ctba zu brhôhba.
_OH]@UU 3< Mbcatwirtb zubrst e`b Drcgba, n`t ebaba e baba Eu vbrtrcut m`st. Jiazbatr`brb E`oh mb`n brstba Eurohfcud cud e`bsb Drcgba uae ömbrspr`agb e`blba`gba, e`b cusg`bm`gbs Ebajba brdirebra iebr n`t ebaba Eu E`oh a`oht cusjbaast. Jrb`sb e`b Drcgba b`a, e`b Eu ömbrspruagba hcst, ecn`t Eu s`b fb`oht d`aeba jcaast.
_OH]@UU =< Tbrwbaeb ecs Cussohfussvbrdchrba wi nôgf`oh. _imcfe Eu cffb Drcgba gbsbhba hcst, gbhst Eu zu eba ömbrspruagbaba Drcgba zuröoj. Euroh e`bsb \wb`–]uaeba–_trctbg`b w`rst Eu nôgf`ohbrwb`sb s`ohbrbr, ec Eu brjbaast, ecss Eu ‟ tritz ömbrspruagbabr Drcgba ‟ v`bfb Drcgba jirrbjt mbcatwirtba jcaast. Autzb lbtzt ecs Cussohfussvbrdchrba, un Catwirtnôgf`ohjb`tba cuszusohf`bÙba, via ebaba Eu wb`Ùt iebr gfcumst s`b sb`ba dcfsoh. Wbaa Eu wåhrbae ebr Mbcrmb`tuag ebr Drcgba b`aebut`g dcfsohb Catwirtba s`bhst, strb`ohb eba Catwirtmuohstcmba ebutf`oh s`ohtmcr euroh.
_OH]@UU ?< Mbst`nnb wbfohbr Catwirtmuohstcmb `a e`bsbn Ratbrtbst aioh a`oht si idt vbrwbaebt wureb uae ncohb `ha zun Muohstcmba ebs Ucgbs. _ohcub, wbfohba Catwirtmuohstcmba via C m`s E Eu `a ebn Ratbrtbst cn sbftbastba cagbjrbuzt hcst. E`bsbr w`re ecaa Eb`a Muohstcmb ebs Ucgbs. (@a eba vbrgcagbaba Lchrba jcn mb`n UbstC_ lbebr ebr 5 Catwirtmuohstcmba `a lbebn Ratbrtbst caaåhbrae gfb`oh håud`g vir.) Tbrwbaeb `ha dör lbeb Catwirt, e`b Eu rctba nusst. Eceuroh w`re e`b Wchrsohb`af`ohjb`t brhôht, nbhr Drcgba jirrbjt zu mbcatwirtba. Ömbrspr`agb _ohr`tt =, wbaa E`r e`b \b`t cusgbht, ecn`t Eu zun`aebst b`ab Catwirtnôgf`ohjb`t dör cffb Drcgba ncrj`brt hcst.
W@B GBMB @OH E@B CAUWI]UBA CRD EBN CAUWI]UMFCUU CA9 Ebr Jbratbst uae ecs stue`badbfespbz`d`sohb Ubstnieuf wbreba lbwb`fs `a b`abn jfb`aba Cudgcmbahbdt cusgbgbmba. Eczu g`mt bs b`aba sbpcrctba Catwirtmigba , cud ebn e`b Catwirtba n`t Jugbfsohrb`mbr ncrj`brt wbreba nössba. E`b Catwirtba `n Cudgcmbahbdt wbreba a`oht jiatriff`brt. Eu nusst b`aba Jugbfsohrb`mbr n`t mfcubr iebr sohwcrzbr U`atb vbrwbaeba, un e`b Catwirtba zu ncrj`brba. Tbrwbaeb jb`aba Mfb`st`dt. E`b cusgbwåhftb Catwirt nuss n`t b`abn X ncrj`brt wbreba. @a ebn uatbastbhbaeba Mb`sp`bf `st Catwirt M ncrj`brt.
Dcffs Eu b`ab mbrb`ts ncrj`brtb Catwirt åaebra nôohtbst, ncfst Eu eba gbscntba Jrb`s cus uae pfctz`brst b`a X `n Jrb`s Eb`abr abuba Catwirt. @a ebn uatbastbhbaeba Mb`sp`bf `st Catwirt E ncrj`brt.
@a ebn uawchrsohb`af`ohba Dcff, ecss Eu Eb`ab Nb`auag b`a er`ttbs Ncf åaebrst, ncfst Eu eba gbscntba Jrb`s cus uae pfctz`brst b`a X `n Jrb`s Eb`abr abuba Catwirt. @a ebn uatbastbhbaeba Mb`sp`bf `st Catwirt O ncrj`brt.
Dcffs Eu Eb`ab Nb`auag aiohncfs åaebra sifftbst uae E`oh eioh dör e`b brstb Catwirt batsohb`ebst, imwihf Eu e`bsb mbrb`ts gbåaebrt hcst, jcaast Eu eba r`oht`gba Muohstcmba (C, M, O, E) ca ecs Baeb ebr Catwirtzb`fb sohrb`mba. @a ebn uatbastbhbaeba Mb`sp`bf `st Catwirt M ncrj`brt.
Ec e`b Catwirtmôgba via b`abn Oinputbr cusgbwbrtbt wbreba uae nca acoh Baeb ebs Ubsts e`b Cuswbrtuag ebr Catwirtmôgba a`oht ömbrprödba jcaa, bnpdbhfba w`r E`r a`oht si v`bfb Åaebruagba e`bsbr Crt zu ncohba. M`ttb stbffb s`ohbr, ecss Eu cffb Catwirtba `a ebn Catwirtmigba b`agbtrcgba hcst, mbvir e`b \b`t cmgbfcudba `st. Acoh ebn Baeb ebs Ratbrtbsts nusst Eu n`t ebr Mbcrmb`tuag ebr aåohstba Cudgcmbagruppb cadcagba uae ecrdst a`oht nbhr zuröojmfåttbra. Aur e`b Ncrj`bruagba cud ebn Catwirtmigba gbhba `a e`b Wbrtuag b`a. Dcffs Eu _ohw`br`gjb`tba n`t b`abr mbst`nntba Cudgcmb hcst, vbrsuohb s`b a`oht zwcaghcdt zu fôsba. Gbhb f`bmbr acoh ebn Cussohfusspr`az`p vir uae vbrsuohb zu rctba. Dcfsohb Catwirtba uae a`oht ncrj`brtb Catwirtba hcmba e`bsbfmb Cusw`rjuag cud eb`aba Baepuajtbstcae. Bs g`mt jb`aba [uajtcmzug dör dcfsohb Catwirtba.
[]CJU@_OHB U@[[_ DÖ] EBA UB_UUCG Ebr Ubst ecubrt ömbr döad _tuaeba. M`ttb mr`agb uambe`agt Gbtråajb uae _acojs n`t, un gbaögbae Babrg`b dör eba gbscntba Ubst zu hcmba. \usåtzf`oh `st bs sbhr w`oht`g, `st `a ebr Acoht vir ebn Ubst ecn`t cusrb`ohbae zu sohfcdba. Ecs jf`agt v`bffb`oht sbfmstvbrståaef`oh, cffbre`ags aitwbae`g, Eu E`oh döad _tuaeba fcag jiazbatr`brba jcaast.
MB\@BHRAGBA B]_OHF@B__BA
CFFGBNB@AB_ RAE CRDMCR @a ebr Cudgcmbagruppb ‑Mbz`bhuagba brsohf`bÙba‖ wbreba Eb`ab sprcohf`ohba Dåh`gjb`tba (Wirtsohctz uae _prcohvbrståaea`s) gbtbstbt. Bs nössba vbrmcfb Cacfig`ba zw`sohba zwb` Wirtpccrba brjcaat wbreba. @a lbebr Cudgcmb s`ae zwb` Wirtpccrb gbgbmba, mb` ebaba zwb` Wôrtbr dbhfba. Ratbr eba v`br Catwirtnôgf`ohjb`tba nuss ecs Wirtpccr `ebat`d`z`brt wbreba, ecs e`b Föojb cn s`aaviffstba brgåazt, siecss cud mb`eba _b`tba ebs ‑>‖-\b`ohbas e`b Wirtpccrb `a ebrsbfmba Mbz`bhuag zub`acaebrstbhba. H`brmb` jôaaba e`b Föojba uatbrsoh`bef`oh gbsbtzt sb`a.
jcft < YYYYYYYY > fcut < YYYYYYYY (C) hôrba ‟ döhfba (M) wcrn ‟ fb`sb (O) ruh`g ‟ hb`Ù (E) Jåftb ‟ Nus`j H`br wbreba e`b Föojba w`b difgt cusgbdöfft< jcft < wcrn > fcut < fb`sb
E`b fig`sohb Tbrm`aeuag uae Cacfig`b zw`sohba eba Wirtpccrba f`ajs uae rbohts nuss e`bsbfmb sb`a. @n imba gbzb`gtba Mb`sp`bf `st e`bsb Tbrm`aeuag ecs Gbgbatb`f ebs lbwb`fs caebrba Wirtbs (jcft `st ecs Gbgbatb`f via wcrn uae fcut ecs Gbgbatb`f via fb`sb).
YYYYYYYY < Jcmbf > Wcs Wcssbr sbr < YYYYY YYYYYYYY YYY (C) _trin ‟ ]ihr (M) _ohrcaj ‟ Mcoh (O) Nbtcff ‟ Gbtråaj (E) Mieba ‟ Fb`tuag
Catwirt< C Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag _trin jcaa n`t H`fdb via Jcmbfa wb`tbrgbfb`tbt wbreba, Wcssbr euroh ]ihrb.
YYYYYYYY < Ecnn > YYYYY YYYYYYYY YYY < _oh` _oh`rn rn (C) Wcssbr ‟ Uripdba (M) _ohutz ‟ _iaabasohutz (O) Dfut ‟ ]bgba (E) Wcssbr ‟ [fcst`j
Catwirt< O Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag ‟ [rimfbn [rimfbn uae Fôsuag Fôsuag B`a Ecnn m`btbt _ohutz vir b`abr Dfut, b`a b`a _oh`rn vir vir ]bgba.
w`ssba < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < sohåtzba (C) brrctba ‟ gfcumba (M) jbaaba ‟ Caachnb (O) nb`aba ‟ ömbrsohfcgba (E) vbrnutba ‟ nbssba
Catwirt< E Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag ‟ Grce Grce b`abr Cuspråguag Cuspråguag W`ssba `st sbhr v`bf gbacubr cfs vbrnutba. E`bsbfmb Mbz`bhuag wb`st ecs Wirtpccr nbssba uae sohåtzba.
YYYYYYYY < Tigbf > Wcs Wcssbr sbr < YYYYY YYYYYYYY YYY (C) H`nnbf ‟ Nbbr (M) Fudt ‟ D`soh (O) fbmbae`g ‟ dföss`g (E) Wifjb ‟ Izbca
Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag ‟ Imlbjt Imlbjt uae Irt B`a Tigbf mbd`aebt mbd`aebt s`oh `a `a ebr Fudt, b`a b`a D`soh `n Wcssbr. Wcssbr.
E@B \B@U @_U JAC[[ @n Ubstcmsoha`tt ‑Mbz`bhuagba brsohf`bÙba‖ hcst Eu 3; N`autba \b`t, un == Cudgcmba zu fôsba. Ecs mbebutbt, Eu hcst =7 _bjuaeba pri Cudgcmb. Cohtb cud Eb`ab \b`tb`atb`fuag. @a e`bsbn Cmsoha`tt rb`oht v`bfba _tuebatba e`b \b`t a`oht cus. E`bsb Cudgcmbagruppb mbg`aat n`t tb`fwb`sb sbhr b`adcohba Drcgba, e`b `n Ubstvbrfcud `nnbr sohw`br`gbr wbreba. Cagbs`ohts ebr zb`tf`ohba Mbgrbazuag via aur =7 _bjuaeba pri Cudgcmb sifftbst Eu mb` eba brstba, b`adcohbrba Drcgba jb`ab \b`t vbrsohwbaeba. Mbcatwirtb e`bsb sohabff, un spåtbr btwcs nbhr \b`t dör e`b sohw`br`gbrba Cudgcmba zur Tbrdöguag zu hcmba. Bs g`mt jb`aba [uajtcmzug dör dcfsohb Drcgba. Wbaa Eu b`ab Drcgb a`oht fôsba jcaast, ecaa sifftbst Eu e`b dcfsohba Catwirtnôgf`ohjb`tba bf`n`a`brba uae rctba (Cussohfussstrctbg`b). Idt h`fdt bs sohia, cud e`b Wirtcrtba zu cohtba. Wbaa bs s`oh mb` eba gbgbmbaba Wirtpccrba mb`sp`bfswb`sb un b`a Tbrm uae b`a Celbjt`v hcaebft, jcaast Eu lbab Catwirtnôgf`ohjb`t cuÙbr Coht fcssba, e`b jb`a Tbrm iebr Celbjt`v bathcftba. _tbffb ecaa b`ab duae`brtb Tbrnutuag ca, jrbuzb e`bsb cud ebn Catwirtmigba ca uae gbhb zur aåohstba Drcgb ömbr. W`r abaaba e`bsb Tirgbhbaswb`sb ‑`atbff`gbatbs ]ctba‖. E`b mbgrbaztb \b`t w`re bs E`r vbrnutf`oh a`oht brfcumba, Eb`ab Catwirtba aioh b`ancf zu jiatriff`brba, wbswbgba w`r E`r rctba, sohia mb`n brstba Eurohgcag cffb Drcgba zu mbcatwirtba (cuoh euroh ‑`atbff`gbatbs ]ctba‖, wbaa aôt`g).
MBC]MB@URAG_U@[[_ Eröojb e`b Mbz`bhuag zw`sohba eba Wôrtbra b`abs Wirtpccrbs `a Eb`aba b`gbaba Wirtba cus, wåhrbae Eu e`b Catwirtba mbwbrtbst. Ecmb` `st bs w`oht`g, b`ab Mbz`bhuag zu d`aeba, e`b e`rbjt uae stcrj `st. Wbaa Eu dbststbffst, ecss Eu `a Eb`abn Mb`sp`bfsctz Wôrtbr w`b ‑nôgf`ohbrwb`sb‖ iebr ‑jcaa sb`a‖ scgba nusst, `st e`b Mbz`bhuag uae ecn`t Eb`ab Catwirt nôgf`ohbrwb`sb dcfsoh: mzw. jôaatb bs b`ab caebrb (r`oht`gb) Catwirt n`t b`abr stårjbrba Mbz`bhuag gbmba. Wbaa Eu b`ab gbacub Tbrm`aeuag zw`sohba eba Wôrtbra hbrstbffba jcaast, hcst Eu wchrsohb`af`oh e`b r`oht`gb Cacfig`b dör ecs Wirtpccr.
A`bebrfcgb < YYYYYYYY > Ucg < YYYYYYYY (C) _`bg ‟ Acoht (M) battåusohbae ‟ fcagwb`f`g (O) Cabrjbaauag ‟ Gbr`oht (E) Gbw`aa ‟ Niact
Catwirt< C Gbgbatb`fb H`br w`re ecs Gbgbatb`f gbsuoht. A`bebrfcgb `st ecs Gbgbatb`f via _`bg, si w`b Ucg ecs Gbgbatb`f via Acoht `st. Nca jôaatb cuoh cuoh eba difgbaeba _ctz _ctz m`feba< B`ab A`bebrfcgb A`bebrfcgb jcaa battåusohba battåusohbae e sb`a, si w`b b`a Ucg fcagwb`f`g. H`br `st cmbr e`b Mbz`bhuag ‟ wbaa s`b ebaa ömbrhcupt bx`st`brt ‟ sbhr sohwcoh.
Muoh < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < Ncfbr (C) Jcp`tbf ‟ T Tbrb`a brb`a (M) Cutir ‟ Gbnåfeb (O) Jcdjc ‟ Jcae`asjy (E) ]inca ‟ Jöastfbr
Catwirt< M Cacfig`b B`a Muoh `st ecs ecs Brgbma`s ebr ebr Crmb`t b`abs b`abs Cutirs, b`a b`a Gbnåfeb ecs ecs ebr Crmb`t b`abs Ncfbrs. Ncfbrs. Wbaa b`a jinpfbttbs Wirtpccr virgbgbmba `st, vbrsuohb e`b Mbz`bhuag zw`sohba ebn Wirtpccr `a Eb`aba b`gbaba Wirtba cuszueröojba, mbvir Eu E`r e`b Catwirtnôgf`ohjb`tba cas`bhst. Ecs jôaatb Eb`ab Mbcatwirtuagszb`t vbrjörzba, wb`f Eu gbz`bft acoh b`abr Mbz`bhuag suohst.
YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYY YYYYYYYYY > ]`ohtbr < Rrtb`f (C) _oh`besr`ohtbr ‟ _p`bf (M) Crzt ‟ E`cgaisb (O) Cawcft ‟ Gbr Gbr`oht `oht (E) Ncaasohcdt ‟ Urc`abr
Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Ebr ]`ohtbr mbgutcohtbt mbgutcohtbt e`b ]bohtsfcgb uae dåfft b`a Rrtb`f. Ebr Crzt mbgutcohtbt mbgutcohtbt eba Gbsuaehb`tszustcae uae stbfft b`ab E`cgaisb.
E`r`gbat < Irohbstbr > YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY (C) [`ca`st ‟ Jfcv`br (M) fb`tba ‟ Nus`j sp`bfba (O) _if`st ‟ Ohir (E) Urc`abr ‟ Ncaasohcdt
Catwirt< E Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Ebr E`r`gbat fb`tbt b`a Irohbstbr uae stbfft ecs \uscnnbasp`bf b`abr Gruppb via Nus`jbra s`ohbr, si w`b b`a Urc`abr sb`ab Ncaasohcdt fb`tbt.
Brwb`tbrb Eb`aba Wirtsohc Wirtsohctz tz . @a e`bsbr Cudgcmbagruppb jinnba `.e.]. håud`g vbrwbaebtb Wôrtbr vir: uae wbaa bs ncf jinpf`z`brtbrb Wôrtbr gbmba sifftb, jcaa nca cahcae ebs Cussohfussvbrdchrbas e`b r`oht`gb Catwirt d`aeba. Ec lbeioh \b`t sbhr jacpp `st, h`fdt bs sbhr, cffb Wôrtbr `a eba Catwirtba zu vbrstbhba. B`ab gutb Subffb, un Eb`a Tijcmufcr zu brwb`tbra, `st ebr Wirtsohctz zu ebr Ebutsohpröduag \brt`d`jct M3, wbfohbr o`roc =5;; fbx`jcf`sohb B`ahb`tba undcsst. Eu d`aebst e`bsb F`stb cud eba Wbmsb`tba ebs Gibthb @ast`tuts, w`b z.M. uatbr https Nbhf < YYYYYYYY (C) Ub`g (M) Cmbaebssba (O) Gbtrb`eb (E) Idba
= Sucerct < Wördbf > YYYYYYYY < Jugbf (C) T`brboj (M) ]bohtboj (O) Jrb`s (E) D`gur
? _tuaeb < YYYYYYYY > Grcnn < Gbw`oht (C) Rhr (M) Ucg (O) N`autba (E) \b`t
5 YYYYYYYY < wcr > gbhba < g`ag (C) m`a (M) sb`a (O) gbwbsba (E) wårb
2 YYYYYYYY < df`bgba > s`ajba < sohw`nnba (C) sohcujbfa (M) gfb`tba (O) sohwbmba (E) störzba 4 Crzt < Nbe`jcnbatb > [syohifig`b < YYYYYYYY (C) Cagststôruag (M) [rcx`s (O) Uhbrcp`b (E) Erigba
7 Lchr < YYYYYYYY > _tuaeb < N`autb (C) Niact (M) Cftbr (O) N`ffbaa`un (E) Lchrzbhat
8 [fcabt < Breb > YYYYYYYY < _iaab (C) Jinbt (M) Gcfcx`b (O) _tbra (E) Wbftcff
0 cffbs < YYYYYYYY > v`bf < wba`g (C) a`bncfs (M) a`ohts (O) wba`g (E) v`bf 3; YYYYYYYY < hcrt > fisb < dbst (C) wb`oh (M) cmgbhårtbt (O) dbst (E) gbdöhffis
33 fcag < YYYYYYYY > gfctt < rcu (C) jacpp (M) jurz (O) bag (E) sohncf
3= d`aeba < vbrf`brba > br`aabra < YYYYYYYY (C) w`ssba (M) vbrsohwb`gba (O) acohebajba (E) vbrgbssba
3? H`nnbf < YYYYYYYY > Nbbr < Mfctt (C) Ctnisphårb (M) _tbrab (O) Wifjb (E) ]bgba 35 YYYYYYYY < Eirtnuae > Döffbr < Mfb`st`dt (C) Nöaohba (M) Airerhb`a-Wbstdcfba (O) Ebutsohfcae (E) _tcet
32 stöaeb < stbhb > YYYYYYYY < mbjinnst (C) mbjcn (M) mbjånst (O) mbjinnba (E) mbjånb
FÔ_RAG__OHFÖ__BF Cudgcmb 3 =
Catwirt C O
? 5 2 4 7 8 0 3; 33 3=
E M E O C O M C M E
3? 35 32
O C E
Aua m`st eu gut cud e`b erb` Ubstsbts n`t lb == Cudgcmba virmbrb`tbt, e`b gbacu w`b e`b Cudgcmba ebs UbstC_ cudgbmcut s`ae. Dör b`a ipt`ncfbs Ömuagsbrgbma`s bnpdbhfba w`r e`b Ömuagscudgcmba n`t b`abr _tippuhr zu mbcrmb`tba. _i jcaast Eu tbstba, w`b gut Eu n`t ebr \b`t zurbohtjinnst. Cn Baeb ebs Jcp`tbfs d`aebst Eu eba Fôsuagssohfössbf, siw`b cusdöhrf`ohb Fôsuagsvirsohfågb.
CRDGCMBAMFIOJ Eu hcst dör e`b == Drcgba 3; N`autba \b`t. @n Cppbae`x d`aebt Eu fbbrb Catwirtmôgba, un e`b Mbcatwirtuag ebr Drcgba zu ömba.
[]ÖDRAG 3 3.3 Migba < Jrb`s > YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY (C) Jrb`scmsoha`tt ‟ Wördbf (M) Jcatb ‟ Erb`boj (O) Ucagbatb ‟ Rndcag (E) Jrb`s ‟ Wördbf
3.= Muohstcmb < YYYYYYYY > Jcp`tbf < YYYYYYYY (C) Wirt ‟ Muoh (M) Gbsoh`ohtb ‟ Muoh (O) \b`tuag ‟ [cp`br (E) Tijcmbfa ‟ Drcgb
3.? YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY > Rhr < \b`t (C) _tuaeb ‟ Mrb`tbagrce (M) Uhbrninbtbr ‟ Ubnpbrctur (O) Wbttbr ‟ Jf`nc (E) Gbzb`tba ‟ Niae
3.5 _tuhf < YYYYYYYY > Cefbr < YYYYYYYY (C) _idc ‟ _åugbt`br
(M) _bssbf ‟ Abst (O) s`tzba ‟ df`bgba (E) Nômbf ‟ Tigbf
3.2 @asbf < YYYYYYYY > Icsb < YYYYYYYY (C) Wcssbr ‟ [cfnb (M) Mus ‟ Jcnbf (O) Nbbr ‟ W Wöstb östb (E) Eird ‟ Ainceba
3.4 YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY > Urbsir < Gbfe (C) Wb`eb ‟ G Grcs rcs (M) Jöhfsohrcaj ‟ Bssba (O) Jfb`euag ‟ _ohrcaj (E) [cp`br ‟ Eijunbat
3.7 YYYYYYYY < _p`bfdbfe > Uhbctbr < YYYYYYYY (C) _p`bfbr ‟ \usohcubr (M) ]csba ‟ Ipbrahcus (O) _tce`ia ‟ Möhab (E) DuÙmcff ‟ Cuddöhruag
3.8 Hc` < YYYYYYYY > M`bab < YYYYYYYY (C) U`br ‟ Hcust`br (M) Izbca ‟ Mcun (O) U`atbad`soh ‟ M Mfunb funb (E) mb`Ùba ‟ stbohba
3.0 YYYYYYYY < T`ffc > Cst < YYYYYYYY (C) Ecoh ‟ Cpdbfmcun (M) Hcus ‟ Wurzbf (O) Uör ‟ \w \wb`g b`g (E) _trcÙb ‟ Mcunstcnn
3.3; griÙ < jfb`a > YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY (C) gföojf`oh ‟ trcur`g (M) eurst`g ‟ huagr` huagr`gg (O) sinnbrf`oh ‟ wcrn (E) brsohôpdt ‟ jrcdtfis
3.33 YYYYYYYY < Nitir > Nbasoh < YYYYYYYY (C) Dfugzbug ‟ Uurasohuhb (M) Cuspudd ‟ Fuagb (O) Urb`mstidd ‟ Mfut (E) Cuti ‟ Hbr Hbrzz
3.3= _ohufb < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < Urc`abr (C) Gynacs`un ‟ _pirtvbrb`a (M) Fbhrbr ‟ _pirt _pirtvbrb`a vbrb`a (O) _ohöfbr ‟ Ncaasohcdt (E) Jfcssbaz`nnbr ‟ _tce`ia
3.3? Mcunwiffb < wb`oh > YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY (C) Tigbf ‟ Dbebra
(M) D`soh ‟ sohw`nnba (O) B`sba ‟ hcrt (E) _iaabasoh`rn ‟ jöhf
3.35 mf`ae < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < Ihr (C) Mr`ffb ‟ hôrba (M) [up`ffb ‟ sohwbrhôr`g (O) Cugb ‟ tcum (E) _bhdåh`gjb`t ‟ Ucumhb`t
3.32 Ratbrsoh`be < YYYYYYYY > zwb`dbfhcdt < YYYYYYYY (C) E`sjrbpcaz ‟ spbjuf`brba (M) Aucaob ‟ uambstr`ttba (O) Ragfb`ohhb`t ‟ batsohfissba (E) Tbrsoh`bebahb`t ‟ drcgwöre`g
3.34 YYYYYYYY < Nus`j > YYYYYYYY < _prcohb (C) Uia ‟ Wirt (M) Aitb ‟ _t`nnb (O) Jinpia`st ‟ _ohr`dtstbffbr (E) F`be ‟ Muoh
3.37 YYYYYYYY < Drbueb > YYYYYYYY < Dchrrce (C) Bnit`ia ‟ ]åebr (M) Gföoj ‟ Gbsohw`ae`gjb`t (O) F`bmb ‟ _pirt (E) Gbdöhf ‟ Dchrzbug
3.38 J`figrcnn < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < E`stcaz (C) Wccgb ‟ Cmstcae (M) [duae ‟ Batdbrauag (O) Ncssb ‟ J`finbtbr (E) Jrcdt ‟ Nbtbr
3.30 ]bgba < YYYYYYYY > Dbubr < YYYYYYYY (C) W`ae ‟ Ubnpbrctur (M) _turn ‟ Jåftb (O) acss ‟ hb`Ù (E) dr`brba ‟ sohw`tzba
3.=; YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY > w`oht`g < uabrfåssf`oh (C) bssbat`bff ‟ b`ad b`adfussrb`oh fussrb`oh (M) bathus`cst`soh ‟ dcact`soh (O) uambebutbae ‟ mbebutbae (E) vbrf`bmt ‟ brgbmba
3.=3 YYYYYYYY < Dcrmb > YYYYYYYY < Acgbf (C) Gbnåfeb ‟ Acgbffcoj (M) [`asbf ‟ Hcnnbr (O) Fb`awcae ‟ _ohrcumb (E) n`sohba ‟ sohfcgba
3.== YYYYYYYY < Gfb`ohgöft`gjb`t > YYYYYYYY < _trb`t (C) @atbrbssb ‟ B`a`guag
(M) Niaitia`b ‟ ]uhb (O) Mbsirga`s ‟ Jiadf`jt (E) Dcsz`act`ia ‟ Tbrb`a`guag
[]ÖDRAG = =.3 Mcsbmcffhcaesohuhb < Mcff > YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY (C) _tce`ia ‟ _`tzb (M) W`atbr ‟ Wbttbr (O) _p`bf ‟ W W`npbf `npbf (E) Hcjba ‟ D`soh
=.= YYYYYYYY < _oh`dd > YYYYYYYY < Cuti (C) Ecnpdbr ‟ [if`zb`wcgba (M) Ncr`ab ‟ Jrcdtwcgba (O) Dfittb ‟ Jutsohb (E) Dchrzbug ‟ Tbrjbhrsn`ttbf
=.? YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY > sohabff < fcagscn (C) eurst`g ‟ sctt (M) wb`oh ‟ cagbabhn (O) btwcs ‟ a`ohts (E) nöeb ‟ cusgbruht
=.5 _tbcj < gr`ffba > YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY (C) Mrit ‟ mcojba (M) _pb`sba ‟ vbrjcudba (O) Wb`a ‟ tr`ajba (E) \uojbr ‟ söÙ
=.2 YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY> Hcus < \`bgbfstb`a (C) W`bsb ‟ _p`bf _p`bfpfctz pfctz (M) Mbtia ‟ Wifjbajrctzbr (O) [dfcazb ‟ \bffb (E) Nuttbr ‟ J J`ae `ae
=.4 Iroh`ebb < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < Imst (C) Mfötb ‟ Fbmbasn`ttbf (M) Mfunb ‟ Cpd Cpdbf bf (O) _t`bf ‟ Cst (E) [dfcazb ‟ Druoht
=.7 YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY > M`fe < ]chnba (C) ]bgcf ‟ Muoh (M) Mbttgbstbff ‟ Nctrctzb (O) Muoh ‟ Muohb`amcae (E) Uipd ‟ Ebojbf
=.8 YYYYYYYY < _ohabb > YYYYYYYY < ]bgba (C) Dfiojba ‟ Uripdba (M) W`atbr ‟ _innbr
(O) jcft ‟ w wcrn crn (E) Fcw`ab ‟ Izbca
=.0 Nuttbr < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < Jöjba (C) Tctbr ‟ Hcha (M) J`ae ‟ Hbaab (O) Drcu ‟ Tigbf (E) Dcn`f`b ‟ Höhabr
=.3; ]cupb < _ohnbttbrf`ag > YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY (C) Juh ‟ _ohbuab (M) Drisoh ‟ Jcufqucppb (O) @asbjt ‟ _tbohnöojb (E) Nceb ‟ Df`bgb
=.33 Gbråt < Dbrasbhbr > YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY (C) Ebssbrt ‟ B`sorbnb (M) N`foh ‟ Mcmy (O) söÙ ‟ \uojbr (E) Mcsjbtmcff ‟ wbttb`dbrae
=.3= YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY > fcudba < rbaaba (C) höpdba ‟ spr`agba (M) ]bgba ‟ Gbw`ttbr (O) sohw`nnba ‟ trb`mba (E) df`bgba ‟ gfb`tba
=.3? YYYYYYYY < Wcssbr > YYYYYYYY < Mcun (C) ]bgba ‟ Hifz (M) Eusohjipd ‟ [crj (O) ]bgba ‟ Wcfe (E) dcffba ‟ pdfcazba
=.35 YYYYYYYY < Mrit > YYYYYYYY < Ncrnbfceb (C) mrcua ‟ söÙ (M) Ub`g ‟ \uojbr (O) _ohb`mb ‟ Gfcs (E) Nbhf ‟ Imst
=.32 YYYYYYYY < Dfuss > YYYYYYYY < Cutimcha (C) Ub`oh ‟ Wbg (M) Wcssbr ‟ Nbasohba (O) Mcoh ‟ Dbfewbg (E) Jöstb ‟ Jrbuzuag
=.34 [dfcunb< YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < Jbra (C) _t`bf ‟ Ncagi (M) _tb`a ‟ M` M`rab rab (O) Nbssbr ‟ Aussjacojbr (E) Imst ‟ Ncaebf
=.37 YYYYYYYY < Lchrzbhat > Lchrbszb`t < YYYYYYYY (C) Niact ‟ W Wbttbr bttbr (M) Lchr ‟ Lchr
(O) [br`ieb ‟ Niact (E) Lchrhuaebrt ‟ Jf`nc
=.38 YYYYYYYY < W`ssba > Gruae < YYYYYYYY (C) Cafcss ‟ N Nit`v it`v (M) Mbhcuptuag ‟ Gfcumb (O) Jbaata`s ‟ Cafcss (E) Tbrnutuag ‟ C Crgunbat rgunbat
=.30 M`mf`ithbj < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < Crtbdcjt (C) cusfb`hba ‟ `asp`z`brba (M) Muoh ‟ Nusbun (O) Muohhcaefuag ‟ Cusstbffuag (E) Möohbrb` ‟ Gbnåfeb
=.=; W`bsb < YYYYYYYY > Wcfe < YYYYYYYY (C) Grcs ‟ Måunb (M) Gröadfåohb ‟ Gbmösoh (O) Mfunba ‟ @asbjtba (E) ]csba ‟ Måunb
=.=3 YYYYYYYY < Wcrba > Cpithbjb < YYYYYYYY (C) Gbsohådt ‟ _ohnbrztcmfbttb (M) Jrbe`tjcrtb ‟ Tbrs`ohbruag (O) Gbfe ‟ ]bzbpt (E) Jcudhcus ‟ Nbe`jcnbatb
=.== Fôsuag < YYYYYYYY > _ohfössbf < YYYYYYYY (C) Crmb`t ‟ Uör (M) [rimfbn ‟ _ohfiss (O) catwirtba ‟ ôddaba (E) W`ssba ‟ [csswirt
[]ÖDRAG ? ?.3 YYYYYYYY < Jcnbf > YYYYYYYY < Wcggia (C) Icsb ‟ Wbrjstctt (M) Wöstb ‟ Mchahid (O) Jcrcwcab ‟ \ug (E) Wcssbr ‟ Fijinit`vb
?.= Jiazbrt < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < ]bg`ssbur (C) E`r`gbat ‟ D`fn (M) Nus`j ‟ _ohcusp`bfbr (O) F`be ‟ ]iffb (E) Ipbr ‟ Uhbctbr
?.? Ucaab < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < Gbnösb (C) [dfcazb ‟ Imst (M) Jriab ‟ _t`bf (O) Mcun ‟ Gurjb (E) Imstmcun ‟ Rajrcut
?.5 YYYYYYYY < Mbtt > YYYYYYYY < Gfcs (C) U`soh ‟ \`nnbr (M) sohfcdba ‟ tr`ajba (O) Mbttebojb ‟ Wcssbr (E) J`ssba ‟ Ubffbr
?.2 Mfunb < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < N`jriwbffb (C) ]isb ‟ Bfbjtrigbråt (M) Grcs ‟ Jöohb (O) Wcssbr ‟ _trin (E) eudtbae ‟ prcjt`soh
?.4 Dbastbr < Hcus >YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY (C) Miit ‟ _bb (M) _ohfbusb ‟ Dfuss (O) Mcubrahid ‟ U`brb (E) Jf`dd ‟ N Nbbr bbr
?.7 Jinpia`st < YYYYYYYY > Croh`tbjt < YYYYYYYY (C) Jiazbrt ‟ Mcustbff Mcustbffbb (M) Aitba ‟ Gbmåueb (O) _`adia`b ‟ [f [fca ca (E) _åagbr ‟ _tb`a
?.8 YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY > Uufpb < Mfunb (C) [dfcazb ‟ Mcun (M) Mfötb ‟ _t`bf (O) M`rjb ‟ Mcun (E) Cddb ‟ Nbasoh
?.0 _pirtfbr < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < [ridbssir (C) Wbttjcnpd ‟ T Tirfbsuag irfbsuag (M) _tce`ia ‟ Ra`vbrs`tåt
(O) Urc`abr ‟ _tuebat (E) Ubaa`s ‟ Mbrud
?.3; jiohba < YYYYYYYY > s`agba < YYYYYYYY (C) bssba ‟ nus`z`brba (M) ]bstcurcat ‟ Jfcag (O) mrbaaba ‟ sohrb`ba (E) Jöohb ‟ Ipbrahcus
?.33 YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY > [if`t`jbr < ]bebgbwcaethb`t (C) Jin`jbr ‟ _pcÙ (M) [r`bstbr ‟ Gfcumb (O) _upbrstcr ‟ Wbftgbwcaethb`t (E) Gynacst ‟ Ebhamcrjb`t
?.3= YYYYYYYY < cudnbrjscn > tcpdbr < YYYYYYYY (C) gbdåhrf`oh ‟ nut`g (M) grcuscn ‟ db`gb (O) virs`oht`g ‟ abtt (E) röojs`ohtsviff ‟ hbfebahcdt
?.3? YYYYYYYY < Jrcajhb`t > _ohwb`Ù < YYYYYYYY (C) D`bmbr ‟ Castrbaguag (M) Ucmfbttb ‟ Ebieircat (O) Crzt ‟ _cuac (E) Nbe`jcnbat ‟ Eusohb
?.35 Mcacab < _ohcfb > YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY (C) Nctrctzb ‟ Mbtt (M) Juohba ‟ Gfcsur (O) F`tbrctur ‟ Muoh (E) Uipd ‟ Ebojbf
?.32 YYYYYYYY < Hbrz > Ucjt < YYYYYYYY (C) [ufssohfcg ‟ E`r`gbat (M) \`rjufct`ia ‟ ]hythn ]hythnus us (O) [unpb ‟ Nbtriain (E) Oh`rurg ‟ Jcpbffnb`stbr
?.34 Jrb`s < YYYYYYYY > Sucerct < YYYYYYYY (C) ]ce`us ‟ boj`g (M) Bff`psb ‟ ]bohtboj (O) ruae ‟ Dfåohb (E) Jurvb ‟ F`a`b
?.37 aöohtbra < YYYYYYYY > YYYYYYYY < mbecoht (C) scohf`oh ‟ uns`oht`g (M) mbtruajba ‟ eurohgbpfcat (O) imlbjt`v ‟ cagbnbssba (E) sumlbjt`v ‟ acohs`oht`g
?.38 Fbmba < Lugbae > YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY (C) Lchr ‟ Bpiohb (M) Crmb`t ‟ ]batb (O) Cftbr ‟ G Gbmurt bmurt (E) Lchr ‟ Dröhf`ag
?.30 YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY > fcohba < wb`aba (C) fbuohtbae ‟ ttr`st r`st (M) sohôa ‟ sohnutz`g (O) gfctt ‟ zbrjrctzt (E) sohbrzhcdt ‟ brast
?.=; YYYYYYYY < Uipd > YYYYYYYY < _pcreisb (C) bssba ‟ spcrba (M) _uppb ‟ Gbfe (O) Jöohb ‟ Mcaj (E) jiohba ‟ b`awbrdba
?.=3 _prcohb < YYYYYYYY > Ncthbnct`j < YYYYYYYY (C) Cfphcmbt ‟ \chf (M) Muohstcmb ‟ Ubrnb (O) Wirtb ‟ Dirnbfa (E) Nuae ‟ Gbh`ra
?.== YYYYYYYY < YYYYYYYY > Grcnn < [duae (C) J`finbtbr ‟ Nbtbr (M) Ctin ‟ Nifbjöf (O) E`stcaz ‟ Nb`fba (E) F`tbr ‟ G Gcffiab cffiab
FÔ_RAG__OHFÖ__BF [röduag 3 Cudgcmb Fôsuag 3.3. M 3.=. C 3.?. M 3.5. E 3.2. O 3.4. M 3.7. O 3.8. E 3.0. C 3.3;. C 3.33. E
[röduag = Cudgcmb Fôsuag =.3. E =.=. C =.?. E =.5. C =.2. O =.4. M =.7. O =.8. C =.0. M =.3;. E =.33. C
[röduag ? Cudgcmb Fôsuag ?.3. O ?.=. C ?.?. O ?.5. M ?.2. C ?.4. M ?.7. O ?.8. O ?.0. O ?.3;. E ?.33. E
3.3=. 3.3?. 3.35. 3.32. 3.34. 3.37. 3.38. 3.30. 3.=;. 3.=3.
M O O E C E O O M M
=.3=. =.3?. =.35. =.32. =.34. =.37. =.38. =.30. =.=;. =.=3.
C O E O M M O M C E
?.3=. ?.3?. ?.35. ?.32. ?.34. ?.37. ?.38. ?.30. ?.=;. ?.=3.
E C M C M C E E M C
3.==.
C
=.==.
M
?.==.
E
CR_DÖH]F@OHB FÔ_RAGBA
[]ÖDRAG 3 3.3 Catwirt< M Ub`f-Gcazbs-Mbz`bhuag B`a Migba `st Ub`f b`abs Jrb`sbs, w`b b`ab b`ab Jcatb Ub`f Ub`f b`abs Erb`bojs Erb`bojs `st.
3.= Catwirt< C Ub`f-Gcazbs-Mbz`bhuag B`a Muohstcmb Muohstcmb `st Ub`f b`abs b`abs Wirtbs, Wirtbs, w`b ecs Jcp`tbf Jcp`tbf Ub`f b`abs b`abs Muohbs `st.
3.? Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag B`ab Rhr n`sst e`b \b`t, si w`b w`b b`a Uhbrninbtbr Uhbrninbtbr e`b Ubnpbrctur Ubnpbrctur n`sst. n`sst.
3.5 Catwirt< E Ratbrmbgr`dd uae Imbrmbgr`dd Ebr _tuhf `st `st b`a Nômbfstöoj, Nômbfstöoj, ebr Cefbr Cefbr b`a Tigbf. Tigbf. Cohtuag< Fôsuag O `st a`oht r`oht`g, ec a`oht mb`eb Tbrmba e`b Hcaefuag ebr Imlbjtb mbsohrb`mba ‟ b`a Cefbr df`bgt zwcr, cmbr b`a _tuhf s`tzt a`oht.
3.2 Catwirt< O Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag B`ab @asbf f`bgt f`bgt n`ttba `n `n Nbbr, b`ab Icsb Icsb f`bgt n`ttb n`ttba a `a ebr Wöstb. Wöstb.
3.4 Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag B`a Urbsir `st `st b`a Cudmbwchruagsi Cudmbwchruagsirt rt dör Gbfe, bmbasi bmbasi w`b b`a Jöhfsohrcaj Jöhfsohrcaj dör Bssba. Mb` Fôsuag O `st e`b Mbz`bhuag ungbjbhrt. Bs nösstb _ohrcaj < Jfb`euag hb`Ùba.
3.7 Catwirt< O Ub`f-Gcazbs-Mbz`bhuag Ecs _p`bfdbfe _p`bfdbfe `st Ub`f b`abs b`abs _tce`ias. _tce`ias. E`b Möhab `st Ub`f b`abs b`abs Uhbctbrs. Uhbctbrs.
3.8 Catwirt< E Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Wbaa s`oh b`a Hc` mberiht döhft, mb`Ùt br, si w`b b`ab M`bab mb` Gbdchr st`oht.
3.0 Catwirt< C Ub`f-Gcazbs-Mbz`bhuag Ecs Ecoh `st Ub`f Ub`f b`abr T`ffc T`ffc uae ebr Cst `st Ub`f ebs ebs Cpdbfmcuns. Cpdbfmcuns.
3.3; Catwirt< C Gbgbatb`f GriÙ `st ecs Gbgbatb`f via jfb`a. Gföojf`oh `st ecs Gbgbatb`f via trcur`g.
3.33 Catwirt< E Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Ebr Nitir trb`mt trb`mt ecs Cuti ca, si w`b ecs Hbrz eba Nbasohba. Nbasohba.
3.3= Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag
Ebr Fbhrbr uatbrr`ohtbt uatbrr`ohtbt `a ebr _ohufb, _ohufb, ebr Urc`abr Urc`abr uatbrr`ohtbt uatbrr`ohtbt `n `n _pirtvbrb`a. _pirtvbrb`a.
3.3? Catwirt< O Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Mcunwiffb `st wb`oh, B`sba `st hcrt.
3.35 Catwirt< O Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Mf`aehb`t `st b`ab Dbhfduajt`ia ebr Cugba, si w`b Ucumhb`t b`ab Dbhfduajt`ia ebr Ihrba `st.
3.32 Catwirt< E _yaiaynb Ratbrsoh`be uae Tbrsoh`bebahb`t s`ae _yaiaynb, si w`b zwb`dbfhcdt uae drcgwöre`g.
3.34 Catwirt< C Ub`f-Gcazbs-Mbz`bhuag B`a Uia `st Ub`f Ub`f ebr Nus`j, Nus`j, b`a Wirt `st Ub`f ebr _prcohb. _prcohb.
3.37 Catwirt< E Ratbrmbgr`dd uae Imbrmbgr`dd E`b Drbueb `st `st b`a Gbdöhf. Gbdöhf. B`a Dchrrce `st `st b`a Dchrzbug. Dchrzbug.
3.38 Catwirt< O Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag J`figrcnn `st b`ab B`ahb`t dör e`b Ncssb. J`finbtbr `st b`ab B`ahb`t, wbfohb e`b E`stcaz cag`mt. cag`mt.
3.30 Catwirt< O Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag ]bgba `st acss, acss, si w`b Dbubr Dbubr hb`Ù `st.
3.=; Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Rabrfåssf`oh suggbr`brt b`a brhôhtbs NcÙ ca W`oht`gjb`t, dcact`soh suggbr`brt b`a brhôhtbs NcÙ ca Bathus`csnus.
3.=3 Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Ebr [`asbf `st ecs @astrunbat, n`t ebn nca Dcrmb cudtrågt, ebr Hcnnbr `st ecs @astrunbat, @astrunba t, n`t ebn nca Aågbf Aågbf `a btwcs so sohfågt. hfågt.
3.== Catwirt< C Gbgbatb`fb @atbrbssb uae Gfb`ohgöft`gjb`t Gfb`ohgöft`gjb`t s`ae Gbgbatb`fb, Gbgbatb`fb, bmbasi bmbasi w`b B`a`guag B`a`guag uae _trb`t. _trb`t.
[]ÖDRAG = =.3 Catwirt< E Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag N`t b`abn Mcsbmcffhcaesohuh Mcsbmcffhcaesohuh dåagt nca b`aba Mcff, n`t ebn Hcjba dåagt nca b`aba D`soh.
=.= Catwirt< C Ratbrmbgr`dd uae Imbrmbgr`dd B`a Ecnpdbr `st `st b`a _oh`dd, _oh`dd, b`a [if`zb`wcgba [if`zb`wcgba b`a Cuti. Cuti.
=.? Catwirt< E Gbgbatb`f _ohabff `st ecs Gbgbatb`f via fcagscn. Nöeb `st ecs Gbgbatb`f via cusgbruht.
=.5 Catwirt< C Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag B`a _tbcj nuss nuss gbgr`fft uae b`a Mrit nuss gbmcojba gbmcojba wbreba, mbvir mbvir nca bs bssba jcaa. jcaa.
=.2 Catwirt< O Ub`f-Gcazbs-Mbz`bhuag B`a \`bgbfstb`a \`bgbfstb`a `st Mbstcaetb`f Mbstcaetb`f b`abs b`abs Hcusbs, b`ab b`ab \bffb `st `st Mbstcaetb`f Mbstcaetb`f b`abr [dfcazb. [dfcazb.
=.4 Catwirt< M Ratbrmbgr`dd uae Imbrmbgr`dd B`ab Iroh`ebb Iroh`ebb `st b`ab Mfunbacrt. Mfunbacrt. B`a Cpdbf Cpdbf `st b`ab Imstsirtb.
=.7 Catwirt< O Ub`f-Gcazbs-Mbz`bhuag Ebr ]chnba `st ebr åuÙbrb Ub`f zun _ohutz b`abs M`febs, ebr Muohb`amcae Muohb`amcae `st ebr åuÙbrb Ub`f zun _ohutz b`abs Muohbs.
=.8 Catwirt< C Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag _ohabb mbstbht cus Dfiojba, si w`b ]bgba cus Uripdba mbstbht. Catwirt M `st a`oht r`oht`g, ec ]bgba a`oht cud eba _innbr mbsohråajt mbsohråajt `st. Bs jcaa cuoh `n W`atbr rbgaba.
=.0 Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag E`b Nuttbr batm`aebt batm`aebt ecs ecs J`ae, e`b Hbaab Hbaab mbjinnt ecs Jöjba.
=.3; Catwirt< E Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Cus b`abr ]cupb ]cupb w`re b`a _ohnbttbrf`ag, _ohnbttbrf`ag, cus b`abr b`abr Nceb b`ab Df`bgb. Cohtuag< M `st a`oht a`oht r`oht`g, ec cus cus b`abn Drisoh Drisoh jb`ab Jcufqucppb Jcufqucppb w`re ‟ mbcohtb mbcohtb e`b ]b`hbadifgb ]b`hbadif gb ebr Wôrtbr. Wôrtbr.
=.33 Catwirt< C Ratbrmbgr`dd uae Imbrmbgr`dd B`a Dbrasbhbr Dbrasbhbr `st b`ab Crt Crt via Gbråt uae uae B`sorbnb `st `st b`ab Crt via via Ebssbrt.
=.3= Catwirt< C _yaiaynb Fcudba uae uae rbaaba siw`b siw`b höpdba uae spr`agba spr`agba s`ae _yaiaynb. _yaiaynb.
=.3? Catwirt< O Ub`f-Gcazbs-Mbz`bhuag Wcssbr `st ebr Hcuptmbstcaetb`f via ]bgba. B`a Mcun `st ebr Hcuptmbstcaetb`f b`abs Wcfebs.
=.35 Catwirt< E Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Nbhf `st ebr Hcuptmbstcaetb`f uae b`ab \utct via Mrit. Imst `st ebr Hcuptmbstcaetb`f uae b`ab \utct via Ncrnbfceb. \uojbr `st b`ab \utct via Ncrnbfceb. Ub`g h`agbgba `st jb`ab \utct via Mrit, siaebra batstbht, wbaa nca e`b uatbrsoh`bef`ohba \utctba w`b Nbhf, _cfz uae Wcssbr n`tb`acaebr vbrnbagt.
=.32 Catwirt< O Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag B`a Mcoh `st jfb`abr cfs b`a Dfuss, b`a Dbfewbg `st jfb`abr cfs b`ab Cutimcha. E`b ‑Duajt`ia‖ `st cmbr e`bsbfmb.
=.34 Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag E`b [dfcunb hct hct `a `hrbn @aabrba @aabrba b`aba b`aba _tb`a, si w`b w`b e`b M`rab b`aba b`aba Jbra.
=.37 Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag B`a Lchrzbhat Lchrzbhat jcaa nca `a Lchrb uatbrtb`fba, uatbrtb`fba, w`b cuoh b`a Lchr `a Lchrbszb`tba Lchrbszb`tba uatbrtb`ft wbreba jcaa.
=.38 Catwirt< O
_yaiaynb Jbaata`s uae uae W`ssba siw`b siw`b Gruae uae uae Cafcss s`ae _yaiaynb, _yaiaynb, U`pp< Mb` eba fbtztba Drcgba, e`b cn sohw`br`gstba s`ae, `st e`b Mbz`bhuag håud`g a`oht si b`aebut`g, w`b mb` eba brstba Drcgba (wcrn < jcft). @a sifohba Dåffba wåhfb e`b Fôsuag, e`b e`r cud eba brstba Mf`oj cn s`aaviffstba s`aaviffstba brsohb`at. brsohb`at. E`b gbgbmbab \b`t `a e`bsbn Ubstcmsoha`tt `st jacpp.
=.30 Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag @a b`abr M`mf`ithbj wbreba Möohbr cudmbwchrt, cudmbwchrt, `a b`abn Nusbun wbreba Crtbdcjtb cudmbwchrt.
=.=; Catwirt< C Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag E`b W`bsb mbstbht mbstbht cus Grcs. Grcs. Ebr Wcfe mbstbht mbstbht cus Måunba. Måunba.
=.=3 Catwirt< E Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag B`a Jcudhcus `st b`a griÙbs Gbsohådt, `a ebn vbrsoh`bebab vbrsoh`bebab Wcrba vbrjcudt wbreba. B`ab Cpithbjb Cpithbjb `st b`a Gbsohådt, Gbsohådt, `a ebn ebn Nbe`jcnbatb Nbe`jcnbatb vbrjcudt vbrjcudt wbreba.
=.== Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag B`a [rimfbn uae b`a _ohfiss stbffba mb`eb b`ab Mcrr`brb ecr, e`b n`t H`fdb b`abs @astrunbats @astrunba ts ömbrwuaeba ömbrwuaeba wbreba jcaa. Dör ecs [rimfbn g`mt bs b`ab Fôsuag, dör ecs _ohfiss b`aba _ohfössbf.
[]ÖDRAG ? ?.3 Catwirt< O Ub`f-Gcazbs-Mbz`bhuag B`a Jcnbf `st Ub`f Ub`f b`abr Jcrcwcab. Jcrcwcab. B`a Wcggia Wcggia `st Ub`f Ub`f b`abs \ugbs. \ugbs. Wbaa Eu e`b Mbebutuag b`abs Wirtbs a`oht wb`Ùt, wbaeb ecs Cussohfussvbrdchrba ca, un e`b dcfsohba Catwirtba zu bf`n`a`brba.
?.= Catwirt< C Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag B`a E`r`gbat fb`tbt b`a Jiazbrt, Jiazbrt, b`a ]bg`ssbur ]bg`ssbur fb`tbt fb`tbt b`aba D`fn. D`fn.
?.? Catwirt< O Ratbrmbgr`dd uae Imbrmbgr`dd E`b Ucaab `st `st b`a Mcun. E`b Gurjb `st b`a Gbnösb.
?.5 Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Ecs Ainba ‑Mbtt‖ hct b`ab `ahcftf`ohb `ahcftf`ohb Mbz`bhuag zu ebn Tbrm ‑sohfcdba‖, ‑sohfcdba‖, ec `a b`abn Mbtt gbsohfcdba w`re. Ecssbfmb g`ft dör ecs Ainba ‑Gfcs‖ uae ecs Tbrm ‑tr`ajba‖, ec cus b`abn Gfcs gbtruajba w`re.
?.2 Catwirt< C Ratbrmbgr`dd uae Imbrmbgr`dd E`b ]isb `st b`ab b`ab Mfunb, e`b N`jriwbffb b`a b`a Bfbjtrigbråt. Bfbjtrigbråt.
?.4 Catwirt< M Ub`f-Gcazbs-Mbz`bhuag
Ecs Dbastbr `st Ub`f b`abs b`abs Hcusbs, e`b _ohfbusb `st Ub`f b`abs b`abs Dfussbs. Wbaa eu b`a Wirt a`oht jbaast, wbaeb ecs Cussohfussvbrdchrba ca.
?.7 Catwirt< O Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag B`a Jinpia`st Jinpia`st batw`rdt F`bebr. F`bebr. B`a Croh`tbjt Croh`tbjt batw`rdt batw`rdt [fåab. Catwirt (C) `st a`oht r`oht`g, ec b`ab Mcustbffb b`a Irt `st uae b`a Jiazbrt jb`a Irt `st, siaebra b`ab Tbrcastcftuag, mb` ebr e`b Wbrjb b`abs Jinpia`stba gbsp`bft wbreba. Ebr Irt ca ebn b`a Jiazbrt stcttd`aebt, stcttd`aebt, wårb b`a Ipbrahcus, Ipbrahcus, b`a Uhbctbr iebr b`ab Jiazbrthcffb. Jiazbrthc ffb.
?.8 Catwirt< O Imbr- uae Ratbrmbgr`dd E`b Uufpb `st `st b`ab Mfunb, e`b e`b M`rjb `st b`a b`a Mcun. Wbaa Eu e`b Mbebutuag b`abs Wirtbs a`oht wb`Ùt, wbaeb ecs Cussohfussvbrdchrba ca, un e`b dcfsohba Catwirtba zu bf`n`a`brba.
?.0 Catwirt< O Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag B`a _pirtfbr w`re via via b`abn Urc`abr uatbrr`ohtbt uatbrr`ohtbt uae b`a _tuebat _tuebat via b`abn [ridbssir. [ridbssir.
?.3; Catwirt< E Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag E`b Jöohb `st ebr Irt, ca ebn gbjioht w`re. Ecs Ipbrahcus Ipbrahcus `st ebr Irt, ca ebn gbsuaeba w`re.
?.33 Catwirt< E Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag B`a [if`t`jbr hct b`ab gbw`ssb ]bebgbwcaethb`t. ]bebgbwcaethb`t. B`a Gynacst hct b`ab gbw`ssb
Ebhamcrjb`t. Ebhamcrj b`t.
?.3= Catwirt< E _yaiaynb ]öojs`ohtsviff uae cudnbrjscn ]öojs`ohtsviff cudnbrjscn hcmba b`ab åhaf`ohb Mbebutuag si w`b tcpdbr uae hbfebahcdt.
?.3? Catwirt< C Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag D`bmbr `st b`a b`a Jrcajhb`tssynptin, Jrcajhb`tssynptin, _ohwb`Ù _ohwb`Ù b`a _ynptin _ynptin dör jôrpbrf`ohb jôrpbrf`ohb Castrbaguag. Castrbaguag.
?.35 Catwirt< M Ub`f-Gcazbs-Mbz`bhuag E`b _ohcfb `st ebr åuÙbrb Ub`f ebr Mcacab, si w`b e`b Gfcsur ebr åuÙbrb Ub`f b`abs Juohbas `st. `st.
?.32 Catwirt< C Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Ecs Hbrz mbst`nnt mbst`nnt eba [ufssohfcg, [ufssohfcg, si w`b ebr E`r`gbat E`r`gbat eba Ucjt virg`mt. virg`mt.
?.34 Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Ebr Jrb`s `st b`ab _pbz`cfdirn _pbz`cfdirn ebr Bff`psb uae ecs Sucerct `st b`ab _pbz`cfdirn _pbz`cfdirn ebs ]bohtbojs.. ]bohtbojs
?.37 Catwirt< C _yaiaynb Aöohtbra `st `st b`a _yaiayn _yaiayn dör scohf`oh scohf`oh uae uns`oht`g uns`oht`g `st b`a b`a _yaiayn _yaiayn dör mbecoht. mbecoht.
?.38 Catwirt< E Ub`f-Gcazbs-Mbz`bhuag E`b Lugbae `st b`a dröhbr dröhbr Ub`f ebs Fbmbas, ebr ebr Dröhf`ag `st `st b`a dröhbr Ub`f ebs Lchrbs. Lchrbs.
?.30 Catwirt< E Gbgbatb`f Fcohba `st `st ecs Gbgbatb`f Gbgbatb`f via wb`aba wb`aba uae sohbrzhcdt sohbrzhcdt `st ecs Gbgbatb`f Gbgbatb`f via brast. brast.
?.=; Catwirt< M Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag @a b`abn Uipd Uipd w`re _uppb _uppb gbjioht uae `a b`abr b`abr _pcreisb w`re Gbfe cudmbwchrt. cudmbwchrt.
?.=3 Catwirt< C Cacfigb Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhuag Ebr Gruaemcustb`a Gruaemcustb`a lbebr _prcohb `st b`a Cfphcmbt, Gruaemcustb`a Gruaemcustb`a ebr Ncthbnct`j s`ae e`b b`azbfaba \chfba. Cud eba brstba Mf`oj jôaatb nca cuoh Fôsuagsvirsohfcg Fôsuagsvirsohfcg (O) dör e`b r`oht`gb Catwirt hcftba. Lbeioh nuss gbacu cud eba Mbgr`dd ‑Wirtb‖ gbcohtbt wbreba. Ratbr ‑Wirtba‖ vbrstbht nca aånf`oh a`oht e`b vbrsoh`bebaba Cuseröojb b`abr _prcohb (Ainba, Celbjt`vb, Tbrmba, bto.), w`b nca s`b `n J`aebscftbr J`aebscftbr gbfbrat hct, iebr w`b s`b `a Wôrtbrmöohbra zu d`aeba s`ae. T`bfnbhr vbrstbht nca uatbr ‑Wirtba‖ cfs [furcf via ‑Wirt‖ jurzb _åtzb uae Cusspröohb.3 Wöreb stctt ‑Wirtb‖ ebr caebrb [furcf ebs Mbgr`dds ‑Wirt‖, cfsi ‑Wôrtbr‖, stbhba, wårb (O) cuoh b`ab jirrbjtb Fôsuag. 3
Subffb< Ebutsohb Cjcebn`b dör _prcohb uae E`ohtuag, https 35.
3
?
7 32
?3
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< = + 3 = + 3
4?
9 = + 3
= + 3
= + 3
=+3
E`b Catwirt `st 4? = +3 > 3=7. (H`br wårb cuoh b`ab caebrb Fôsuag ebajmcr< Bs w`re `nnbr ecs \wb`dcohb ebr virhbr`gba \chf cee`brt< brst =, ecaa 5, ecaa 8 usw.) E`b brstba Drcgba jôaaba si b`adcoh sb`a. Fôsb e`bsb sohabff uae dchrb n`t eba _ohw`br`gbrba dirt.
Nbhrbrb ]bgbfa ]bgbfa `a b`abr b`abr \chfbarb`hb \chfbarb`hb
Mb` eba nb`stba \chfbarb`hba åaebrt s`oh e`b ]bgbf zw`sohba zwb` \chfba `n Tbrfcud. \un Mb`sp`bf `st e`b ]bohbaipbrct`ia zw`sohba ebr 3. uae =. \chf b`ab Cee`t`ia, zw`sohba ebr =. uae ?. `st bs b`ab _umtrcjt`ia uae zw`sohba ebr ?. uae 5. `st bs b`ab Nuft`pf`jct`ia. Ecacoh w`bebrhift s`oh ebr [rizbss< \w`sohba ebr 5. uae 2. \chf w`re cee`brt, zw`sohba ebr 2. uae 4. sumtrch`brt uae zw`sohba ebr 4. uae 7. w`re nuft`pf`z`brt.
2
4
3=
5
;
2
9
@a e`bsbn Mb`sp`bf s`ae e`b brstb uae zwb`tb \chf 2 mzw. 4. E`b zwb`tb \chf brrb`ohst Eu, `aebn Eu zu ebr 2 b`ab 3 cee`brst. E`b er`ttb \chf brhåftst Eu, `aebn Eu e`b zwb`tb \chf n`t = nuft`pf`z`brst uae e`b v`brtb \chf w`re mbrbohabt, `aebn e`b er`ttb \chf euroh ? e`v`e`brt w`re. Bs `st jfcr, ecss e`b aåohstb \chf mbrbohabt wbreba jcaa, `aebn 5 via ebr virhbrgbhbaeba \chf sumtrch`brt w`re. @a e`bsbr _bqubaz wbreba cfsi cffb Gruaerbohauagscrtba vbrwbaebt. E`b \chfba, e`b cee`brt, sumtrch`brt, nuft`pf`z`brt uae e`v`e`brt wbreba, difgba bmbadcffs b`abn Nustbr, aånf`oh 3, =, ?, 5 uae si wb`tbr. E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +3
=
?
‟ 5 +2
4
@a e`bsbn Mb`sp`bf Mb`sp`bf wårb e`b e`b Catwirt 2
32
35
=8
=2
3;;
02
9
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
‟ 3
=
‟ ?
E`b Catwirt `st 02
5
‟ 2
4 > 27;.
4
4 > ?;.
=5
?4
7=
3;8
=34
?=5
9
Eu brhåftst ?4, `aebn Eu =5 n`t 3,2 nuft`pf`z`brst. E`b aåohstb \chf brg`mt s`oh euroh e`b Nuft`pf`jct`ia n`t =. E`b er`ttb uae v`brtb \chf brrb`ohst Eu euroh Nustbr w`bebrhift s`oh `n Fcudb ebr \chfbarb`hb.
3,2 mzw.
=. E`bsbs
+5; ‟ (4
;)
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< 3,2
=
=
3,2
E`b Catwirt `st cfsi ?=5
3,2
=
= > 458 .
-32;
-33;
-74
-58
-=4
-=4
9
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +5; ‟ (4 ‟ (4
;)
+5; ‟ (4
;)
+5; ‟ (4
;)
E`b Catwirt `st cfsi -3; + 5; ‟ ?; > ;.
;)
+5; ‟ (4
;)
+5;
Mbz`bhuag Mbz`bhua g zw`sohba zw`sohba a`oht cudb`acaebr cudb`acaebrdifgbaeb difgbaeba a \chfba
@a eba mbrb`ts gbacaatba Mb`sp`bfba gbftba e`b ]bgbfa lbwb`fs dör mbacohmcrtb \chfba. Mb` eba sohw`br`gbrba Drcgba jcaa bs virjinnba, ecss a`oht zu ebr aåohstba, siaebra zu b`abr spåtbrba \chf `a ebr ]b`hb b`ab Mbz`bhuag mbstbht. M`ttb prödb `a eba fbtztba Drcgba e`bsbs Ubstcmsoha`tts gbacu, im e`bs ebr Dcff `st.
8
33
33
==
35
55
9
@a e`bsbr Cudgcmb mbstbht e`b Mbz`bhuag zw`sohba ebr 3., ?., 2. uae 7. \chf uae zw`sohba ebr =., 5. uae 4. \chf. \w`sohba eba gbrceba \chfba g`ft e`b ]bgbf uagbrceba +?.
= uae zw`sohba eba
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
E`b Catwirt `st 35 + ? > 37.
34
3388 =7
30
?8
=;
9
Mb` e`bsbn Mb`sp`bf cftbra`brt e`b ]bgbf. Mbcohtb, ecss dör e`b 3., ?., 2. uae 7. \chf e`b ]bgbf +33 g`ft. E`b ]bgbf dör e`b =., 5., 4. uae 8. \chf fcutbt +3. E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +33 +3 +33
+3
E`b Catwirt `st cfsi 50.
+33
+3
+33
Mbsiaebrss sohw`br`gb Mbsiaebr sohw`br`gb \chfbarb`hba \chfbarb`hba
E`b Mbz`bhuag zw`sohba eba \chfba `a b`abr \chfbarb`hb `st nb`stbas b`ab Jinm`act`ia ebr v`br Gruaerbohbacrtba. Bs g`mt lbeioh Dåffb, `a ebaba jinpf`z`brtbrb ]bohbavirsohr`dtba cagbwbaebt wbreba nössba. E`bsb sohw`br`gbrba \chfbarb`hba mbd`aeba s`oh, wbaa ömbrhcupt, uatbr eba fbtztba Drcgba ebr [röduag. Uyp`sohb jinpf`z`brtb ]bohbavirsohr`dtba s`ae< •
•
Cawbaeuag via x= iebr x?, e.h. e`b ]bgbfa dör sifohb \chfbarb`hba wöreba fcutba< +3
+5 +0
+3
+8
+34
+=7
(dö (dörr x=)
+=2
+45
+3=2
(dör x?)
Castctt b`ab mbst`nntb [itbaz (x=, x?, bto.) zu cee`brba/sumtrch`brba, jcaa ecs [itbaz`brba mbrb`ts e`b ]bohbavirsohr`dt sb`a. Mb`sp`bfswb`sb jôaatba \chfbarb`hba ecaa difgbaebrncÙba cussbhba< 3 (> 3
3)
3 (> 3
3
5 (> = 3)
=)
0 (> ?
8 (> =
?) =)
=
34 (> 5
=7 (> ?
5) ?
=2 (> 2 ?)
45 (> 5
2) 5
5)
3=2 (> 2
2
2)
Mbcohtb, ecss e`bsb Tirsohr`dtba a`oht aur zw`sohba cudb`acaebrdifgbaeba \chfba nôgf`oh s`ae, siaebra cuoh zw`sohba ebr 3., ?., 2. uae 7. \chf bto.
=
3;
33
?8
?0
3;?
9
Nca brjbaat, ecss e`b ?. \chf un 3 grôÙbr `st cfs e`b =. \chf, uae e`b 2. \chf bmbadcffs un 3 grôÙbr cfs e`b 5. \chf. Lbeb zwb`tb ]bohbavirsohr`dt fcutbt cfsi +3. \u ebr brstba \chf nuss nca 8 cee`brba, un zur zwb`tba \chf zu gbfcagba. \u ebr ?. \chf nuss nca =7 cee`brba, un zur 2. zu gbfcagba, uae zur 2. \chf nuss nca 45 cee`brba, un e`b 4. \chf zu brhcftba. _`bht nca s`oh e`b \chfba 8, =7 uae 45 gbacubr ca, stbfft nca dbst, ecss e`bsb erb` \chfba Jum`jzchfba s`ae. (8 > =
=
=,
=7 > ?
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +3 += ? +3 +? ?
+3
? +5 ?
?,
+3
45 > 5
5
5)
E`b s`bmtb \chf \chf `st cfsi 3;? + 3 > 3;5.
5
34
?4
45
3;;
355
9
Mb` gbacubr Mbtrcohtuag ebr \chfba dåfft cud, ecss bs s`oh un Sucerctzchfba hcaebft. Rae zwcr e`blba`gba Sucerctzchfba, e`b s`oh euroh Sucer`brba ebr gbrceba \chfba brgbmba. E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< = = = 5 4= 8=
3;=
3==
35=
E`b s`bmtb \chf \chf `st gbgbmba gbgbmba euroh 35= > 304.
=
5
3=
2=
3;5
?3=
9
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< =
?
+5;
=
5
=
+5;
E`b s`bmtb \chf \chf `st gbgbmba gbgbmba euroh ?3= + 5; > ?2=. ?2=.
?
5
0
34
=7
47
9
_`bht nca s`oh e`b ]b`hb gbacu ca stbfft nca dbst, ecss e`b \chfba ca ebr 3., ?. uae 2. [is`t`ia T`bfdcohb via ? s`ae< ? > ? 3, 0 > ?=, =7 > ??. E`b \chfba ca =., 5., uae 4. _tbffb s`ae T`bfdcohb via 5< 5 > 53, 34 > 5=, 45 > 5?. E`b \chf, n`t ebr ? uae 5 pitbaz`brt wbreba, brhôht s`oh jiat`au`brf`oh. E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< ?3 53 ?= 5= ? ?
5 ? ?5
E`b s`bmtb \chf \chf brg`mt s`oh s`oh euroh ?5 > 83.
3
3
5
8
0
=7
9
E`b Wbrtb `a e`bsbr ]b`hb wbreba grôÙbr, lbeioh w`re nca wbebr b`ab rbgbfnåÙ`gb Cee`t`ia, aioh b`ab Nuft`pf`jct`ia d`aeba. Echbr bnpd`bhft bs s`oh, e`b b`azbfaba \chfba `a ebr ]b`hb w`b `n virhbr`gba Mb`sp`bf euroh [itbazba zu zbrfbgba. 3 > 33 > 3= > 3? > 35 > …
5 > == > 53
0 > ?= > 0
8 > =? > 83
=7 > ?? > =73
Nca stbfft b`ab ]bgbfnåÙ`gjb`t dbst< E`b ?. \chf `st gbgbmba euroh ==, e`b 5. euroh = ?, e`b 2. euroh ?=, e`b 4. euroh ??. Rae e`b brstba mb`eba \chfba fcssba s`oh ecrstbffba cfs 3 = uae 3?. E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< = ? 3 3 == = ? ?= ? ?
5=
E`b Catwirt fcutbt fcutbt 5= > 34.
?2
?4
?=
=88
38
5?
9
Ec mb` e`bsbr ]b`hb cud eba brstba Mf`oj jb`ab Ubaebaz (\chfbawbrtb stb`gbae iebr dcffbae) virf`bgt, `st bs s`aaviff, cffb Wbgb cudzusohrb`mba, euroh e`b b`ab \chf cus ebr Tirhbr`gba hbrvir gbht< ?4 > ?2 + 3
38 > =88 ‟ =7; > =88 ÷ 34
?= > ?4 ‟ 5
5? > 38 + =2
=88 > ?= + =24 > ?=
0
Ebr 3. uae ebr 2. _ohr`tt s`ae b`ab Cee`t`ia, ebr =. _ohr`tt b`ab _umtrcjt`ia. Ebr ?. uae 5. _ohr`tt jôaatba batwbebr b`ab Cee`t`ia iebr b`ab Nuft`pf`jct`ia mzw. b`ab _umtrcjt`ia iebr E`v`s`ia sb`a. _bhba w`r uas e`b \chfba gbacubr ca< 3 > 33 > 3= > 3? > 35 > …
5 > ==
34 > 5=
=2 > 2=
0 > ?=
Wåhft nca cfs Tirsohr`dt cmwbohsbfae +, -, zub`acaebr (cffbs Sucerctzchfba. E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
uae ÷, hcmba e`b \chfba b`aba Mbzug
+3
‟ 5
0
÷34 +=2 ‟ ?4
E`b Catwirt brg`mt brg`mt s`oh euroh euroh 5? ‟ ?4 > 7.
FÔ_RAG_CA_CU\ Mb` b`adcohba Cudgcmba w`rst Eu e`b Mbz`bhuagba zw`sohba eba \chfba sohabff brn`ttbfa ‟ ncaohncf cud eba brstba Mf`oj. Wbaa e`b \chfbarb`hba cffbre`ags jinpfbxbr s`ae, jôaatb e`b ]bgbf zu jinpf`z`brt uae vbrw`rrbae sb`a, un e`b Cudgcmb v`subff zu fôsba. @a e`bsbn Dcff sifftbst Eu E`r Ait`zba ncohba, un E`oh zu ir`bat`brba. Euroh ecs Cudsohrb`mba ebr nôgf`ohba ]bohbaipbrct`iaba zw`sohba eba \chfba jcaa nca sohabffbr b`a Nustbr brjbaaba. _`bh E`r e`b difgbaeb \chfbadifgb gbacu ca< 53
8=
78
324
32=
?;5
9
Ait`brb E`r zw`sohba eba \chfba, wbfohb ]bohbaipbrct`ia zur acohdifgbaeba \chf döhrt. Dcffs bs nbhrbrb Nôgf`ohjb`tba g`mt, un via b`abr \chf zur aåohstba zu gbfcagba, ecaa sohrb`mb E`r dör lbebs [ccr cffb ]bohbaipbrct`iaba uatbrb`acaebr cud. _ohrb`mb zubrst cffb nôgf`ohba _umtrcjt`iaba uae Cee`t`iaba cud.
W`r sbhba, ecss s`oh b`ab _umtrcjt`ia n`t 5 w`bebrhift. Ecs `st wchrsohb`af`oh b`a Ub`f ebr ]bgbf. E`b Cee`t`ia brsohb`at uarbgbfnåÙ`g (+53, +78, +32=), wbshcfm w`r uas ecs gbacubr casbhba nössba. Lbtzt sohrb`mba w`r e`b nôgf`ohba Nuft`pf`jct`iaba uae E`v`s`iaba cud.
E`b Nuft`pf`jct`ia n`t = fåsst uas e`b dbhfbaeb ]bgbf brjbaaba. E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< =
‟ 5
=
‟ 5
=
‟ 5
E`b Catwirt `st ?;5 ‟ 5 > ?;;. ?;;.
?2
?5
?5
?=
45
43
9
Rn e`bsb \chfbarb`hb zu fôsba, sohrb`mba w`r zuaåohst cffb ]bohbaipbrct`iaba cud.
Jiazbatr`brb E`oh zubrst cud Cee`t`ia uae _umtrcjt`ia. Rae cfs Aåohstbs cud Nuft`pf`jct`ia uae E`v`s`ia.
W`r sbhba, ecss s`oh siwihf e`b _umtrcjt`ia cfs cuoh e`b E`v`s`ia w`bebrhifba. E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
‟ 3
3
‟ =
=
E`b Catwirt `st 43
‟ ?
?
? > 38?.
Wbaa e`b imba mbsohr`bmbab Tirgbhbaswb`sb jb`aba \uscnnbahcag zw`sohba zwb` mbacohmcrtba \chfba zun Tirsohb`a mr`agt, ecaa ömbrprödb m`ttb, im b`ab Tbrm`aeuag zu ebr aåohstba iebr ömbraåohstba \chf `a ebr ]b`hb mbstbht. _ifohb \chfbarb`hba jinnba zwcr sbftba vir, s`ae lbeioh fcut Ub`fabhnbrmbr`ohtba a`oht cusgbsohfissba.
7
37
35
=?
=8
=0
9
W`r sohrb`mba uas zubrst e`b nôgf`ohba ]bohbaipbrct`iaba cud.
W`r jôaaba jb`ab ]bgbf zw`sohba cudb`acaebrdifgbaeba \chfba d`aeba. Eu nusst E`r echbr e`b Mbz`bhuagba zw`sohba ebr 3., ?. uae 2. \chf siw`b zw`sohba ebr =., 5. uae 4. \chf casbhba.
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< =
+4
=
+4
=
E`b Catwirt `st =8
= > 24.
H`br cftbra`brt e`b ]bgbf. Mbcohtb, ecss e`b ]bgbf dör e`b 3., ?. uae 2. \chf (lbeb zwb`tb \chf, mbg`aabae n`t ebr brstba \chf ebr ]b`hb) e`b Nuft`pf`jct`ia n`t = `st. E`b ]bgbf dör e`b =., 5. uae 4. \chf (lbeb zwb`tb \chf, mbg`aabae n`t ebr zwb`tba \chf ebr ]b`hb) `st e`b Cee`t`ia n`t 4.
CFUB]ACU@TB HB]CAGBHBA HB]CAGBHBA_WB@_B _WB@_B Eu jcaast cuoh vbrsuohba, e`b \chfbarb`hba n`t ebn difgbaeba Casctz zu fôsba. Br `st sbhr zb`tcudwbae`g, cmbr b`a`gb _tuebatba d`aeba `ha dör e`b sohw`br`gba Drcgba aötzf`oh. Ecdör sohrb`mst Eu e`b difgbaeb Ucmbffb cud b`aba fbbrba Ait`zzbttbf, wbfohba E`r ebr Ubstmbcudtrcgtb cud Wuasoh gbmba w`re.
Eu sohrb`mst e`b \chfba cus ebr Cudgcmb `a e`b f`ajb _pcftb uae ait`brst `a lbebr _pcftb e`b ]bohbaipbrct`ia, n`t ebr Eu zu ebr aåohstba \chf gbfcagst. Wbaa bs s`oh zun Mb`sp`bf un b`ab Cee`t`ia hcaebft, ecaa sohrb`mst Eu s`b `a e`b ‑+‖-_pcftb.
?2
?5
?5
?=
45
43
9
Rn e`bsb \chfbarb`hb zu fôsba, sohrb`mba w`r zuaåohst cffb ]bohbaipbrct`iaba cud. Jiazbatr`brb uae E`v`s`ia. E`oh zubrst cud Cee`t`ia uae _umtrcjt`ia. Rae cfs Aåohstbs cud Nuft`pf`jct`ia
Wbaa Eu E`r e`b _pcftba ‑+‖ uae ‑÷‖ cas`bhst, d`aebst Eu jb`ab ]bgbf. Wbaa Eu E`r e`b _pcftba _pcf tba ‑‟‖ uuae ae ‑ ‖ cas cas`bh `bhst, st, mmbnb bnbrjs rjstt Eu, ecss ss`oh `oh ee`b `b \c \chfb hfbaa `a llbebn bebn zwb` zwb`tba tba D Dbfe bfe uun n 3 brhôhba. W`r jôaaba echbr caabhnba, ecss e`b ]bgbf w`b difgt fcutbt<
‟ 3
3
‟ =
=
‟ ?
E`b Catwirt fcutbt fcutbt echbr 43 43
? ? > 38?.
24
24
28
20
43
42
75
9
Wbaeba w`r w`bebr e`bsbfmb Tirgbhbaswb`sb ca.
H`br d`aebst Eu jb`ab ]bgbfa `a eba _pcftba ‑‟‖, ‑×‖ uae ‑÷‖. Eioh cuoh e`b \chfba ebr _pcftb ‑+‖ f`bdbra jb`ab H`awb`sb cud b`ab Cee`t`iasrbgbf - bs sohb`at, cfs wårba e`b \chfba acoh ebn \udcffspr`az`p cusgbwåhft wireba. @a e`bsbn Dcff sifftbst Eu jiatriff`brba, im bs ]bgbfa g`mt, e`b zw`sohba ebr 3. uae ?. \chf, ebr =. uae 5. \chf uae si wb`tbr gbftba. _bhba w`r uas cfsi ca, im bs b`ab ]bgbf g`mt, e`b e`b 3. n`t ebr ?. \chf vbrm`aebt.
@aebn w`r uas e`b Cudgcmb cud e`bsb Wb`sb casbhba, d`aeba w`r tctsåohf`oh b`ab ]bgbf. _`b fcutbt< 3.
?.
2.
7. …\chf< +=, +?, +5, +2 …
=.
5.
4.
8. …\chf< +?, +4, +0, +3= …
E`b Catwirt fcutbt fcutbt echbr 42 42 + 2 > 7;.
CAUWI]UMIGBA Mb` ebn Catwirtmigba ebr UbstC_-[röduag nusst Eu e`b r`oht`gb Catwirt `a b`ab Ucmbffb b`atrcgba, e`b uagbdåhr si cuss`bht< ;3
-
;
3
=
?
5
2
4
7
8
0
☛
☛
☛
☛
☛
☛
☛
☛
☛
☛
☛
Ecs `st e`b Aunnbr Aunnbr ebr Drcgb. Drcgb.
Ncrj`brb cud ebn Catwirtmigba lbab \`ddbra, e`b `a ebr Fôsuagszchf virjinnba. Dcffs e`b \chf abgct`v `st, ncrj`brst Eu cud ebn Catwirtmigba m`ttb siwihf ‑-‖ cfs cuoh e`b \`ddbra. E`b ]b`hbadifgb ebr \`ddbra `st A@OHU cussohfcggbmbae.
Dör e`b \chfba ‑37‖ iebr ‑73‖ ncrj`brb ‑3‖ uae ‑7‖.
-
;
3
=
?
5
2
4
7
8
0
☛
☛
☝
☛
☛
☛
☛
☛
☝
☛
☛
2
4
7
8
0
Dör e`b \chf ‑-720‖ ncrj`brb ‑-‖, ‑2‖, ‑7‖ uae ‑0‖.
-
;
3
=
?
5
☝ ☛ ☛ ☛ ☛ ☛ ☝ ☛ ☝ ☛ ☝ Ecn`t Eu n`t e`bsbn Catwirtmigba unzugbhba fbrast, d`aebst Eu `n Cppbae`x fbbrb Môgba, e`b Eu dör Eb`ab Ömuagsdrcgba vbrwbaeba jcaast.
ÖMRAG_CRDGCMBA \R \CHFBA]B@HBA DI]U_BU\BA
@n Difgbaeba hcst Eu e`b Nôgf`ohjb`t, eba Cudgcmbatb`f ‑\chfbarb`hba dirtsbtzba‖ zu ömba. Ecdör stbhba E`r erb` Ubstsbts n`t lb == Cudgcmba zur Tbrdöguag. Cuoh `n UbstC_ w`rst eu dör == Cudgcmba =2 N`autba \b`t hcmba. Dör b`a ipt`ncfbs Ömuagsbrgbma`s bnpdbhfba w`r, e`b Ömuagscudgcmba n`t b`abr _tippuhr zu mbcrmb`tba. _i jcaast Eu tbstba, w`b gut Eu n`t ebr \b`t jfcrjinnst. Rasbrb Ömuagsdrcgba s`ae sohw`br`gbr cfs ebr tctsåohf`ohb Ubst, ecn`t Eu E`oh cuoh mbstbas cud e`b sohw`br`gbrba \chfbarb`hba virmbrb`tba jcaast. _i jcaa bs cuoh sb`a, ecss b`ab sohw`br`gb Drcgb gfb`oh cn Cadcag cudtcuoht, wcs `n ‑bohtba‖ Ubst a`oht virjinnba sifftb. W`r hcmba gbz`bft b`adcohbrb Drcgba euroh sohw`br`gbrb \chfbajinm`act`iaba brsbtzt. Ecrömbr h`acus `st bs s`aaviff, wbaa Eu ömst, e`b \chfba r`oht`g cud ebn Catwirtmigba b`azutrcgba. Cn Baeb ebs Jcp`tbfs d`aebst Eu eba Fôsuagssohfössbf, siw`b wb`tbrb cusdöhrf`ohb Fôsuagsvirsohfågb. @n Cppbae`x d`aebst Eu e`b fbbrba Catwirtmôgba, un ecs Cusdöffba zu ömba.
CRDGCMBAMFIOJ
[]ÖDRAG 3 3.3 -0
-4
-7
-5
-2
-=
9
3.= -83
-08
-83
-07
-83
-04
9
3.? ?3
?=
?5
?2
?7
?8
9
77
70
8=
84
03
9
25
=34
3.5 74 3.2 2;
==;
22
20
9
3.4 373
485
474
=.7;5
=.407
3;.788
3.7 -=
-5
33
??
2;
=;;
9
3.8 -33
-==
-30
-?8
-?5
-48
9
9
3.0 =4
=7
25
38
35
32
9
3.3; 72
75
7=
40
42
4;
9
58
5=
54
53
52
9
37
=;
=2
?=
53
9
8;
70
?02
5=
35
8
3.33 55 3.3= 34 3.3? 34
?0?
3.042
9
3.35 58
=5
38
9
3.32 -?3
-?;
-=4
-37
-3
3.34 33;
22
332
4;
3=;
=5
9
42
9
3.37 32;
357
553
5?7
3.758
7=
8;
45;
3.75?
3.38 2
3;
38
9
9
3.30
52
53
8=
77
325
358
9
3.=;
8
22
=7
33
28
?;
9
3.=3
35
85
78
?0;
?82
3.25;
9
3.==
340
32;
3=3
3?2
83
3=;
9
[]ÖDRAG = =.3 -8
-4
-5
-=
;
=
9
-7
-5
-=
9
-?=
-45
9
=.= -=2
-==
-33
=.?
-=
-5
--88
-34
=.5
-33;
-3=3
-3?5
-352
-328
-340
=.2
5;=
5;5
8;8
708
-3?
-3=
-3;
-3?
4
38
=?
8;;
3.4;;
9
=.4
-0
-5
9
=.7
3
=.8
=;3
32=
33;
72
442
432
245
23=
=
0=
9
57
=4
9
=.0
520
5;2
9
9
=.3;
84
0;
3;=
3?8
=54
27;
9
=.33
-37;
-322
--3?8 3?8
-330
-08
-72
=.3=
;
=
5
=
3
?
9
-?;
0
-54
83
8
3;
3?
9
=.3?
-35
-?
9
=.35
5
2
4
=.32
-8
=.34
-33
-3=
-=5
-8
-80
-03
-88
-0=
-87
-0?
9
-78
-77
-72
-78
-75
-40
9
373
3?2
05
82
83
-0
-7
-=3
--=2 =2
-=;
9
--3= 3=
-4;
9
=.37 =.38 =.30
33;
9
9
=.=;
-?;
-=8
-?3
38
38
?4
-5
3=
5
-3=5
-330
-3=2
=.=3
?0
?2
7
-58
=5;
9
=.==
-34
9
9
[]ÖDRAG ? ?.3 -3;
-=;
-5;
-8;
-34;
-?=;
9
?.= 3=
32
=3
??
27
3;2
9
?.?
-==
-55
-57
-05
-07
-305
9
?.5
-354
-325
-32;
-328
-325
?.2
08
0?
04
03
-3
-3
3
?.7
=0
=8
=8
=4
?.8
87
78
7;
4?
05
80
9
--3;2 3;2
9
2=
50
9
27
2=
9
354
9
?.4
-?
32
?.0
5
=5
3300
74
77??
-34=
9
?.3;
-0
-38
-35
-5=
--?7 ?7
-358
9
?.33
358
334
3;;
0=
88
84
9
?.3=
37
=;
=?
=7
?3
?4
9
?.3?
204
4;;
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-=04
358
32=
?.35
=
5
3=
-8
34
-58
9
-30
-3?
-30
-3;
?.32
-35
?.34
=3
-33
=;
=?
38
=2
34
9
9
?.37
2
3;
=;
=8
24
33=
4
==
=?
0
-=;
-45
?.38
9
?.30
?;
5;
=;
2;
3;
4;
9
9
9
?.=;
-2;
-5?
-?7
-?8
-30
=2
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??
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9
?.=3
-?
3
3=
3?
2
9
?.==
=3
58
33=
=?7
9
FÔ_RAG__OHFÖ__BF [röduag 3 Cudgcmb Fôsuag
[röduag = Cudgcmb Fôsuag
[röduag ? Cudgcmb Fôsuag
3.3. 3.=. 3.?. 3.5. 3.2. 3.4. 3.7. 3.8. 3.0. 3.3;. 3.33. 3.3=. 3.3?. 3.35. 3.32. 3.34. 3.37. 3.38. 3.30. 3.=;. 3.=3.
-? -83 5; 07 =?4 3;,78= =30 -4? ?; 25 53 2= 3,04= 4 4; 3=2 8,732 458 =04 35 3,2?4
=.3. =.=. =.?. =.5. =.2. =.4. =.7. =.8. =.0. =.3;. =.33. =.3=. =.3?. =.35. =.32. =.34. =.37. =.38. =.30. =.=;. =.=3.
5 = -3=8 -38= 3,20; -3; 08 3= ?2; 3,25= -2; 4 -4= 34 -3=; -3; -84 -72 8; -872 5=
?.3. ?.=. ?.?. ?.5. ?.2. ?.4. ?.7. ?.8. ?.0. ?.3;. ?.33. ?.3=. ?.3?. ?.35. ?.32. ?.34. ?.37. ?.38. ?.30. ?.=;. ?.=3.
-45; =;3 -307 -328 0= 052 357 58 352 -35= 82 53 -74 -=8 -35 =7 3=; -3=? ; 5 3,;80
3.==.
50
=.==.
8;
?.==.
52?
CR_DÖH]F@OHB FÔ_RAGBA
[]ÖDRAG 3
3.3 -0
-4
-7
-5
-2
-=
9
Catwirt< -? Brjfåruag< \ubrst sbhba sbhba w`r uas e`b e`b brstba mb`eba mb`eba \chfba \chfba ebr Cmdifgb, Cmdifgb, aånf`oh -0 -0 uae -4, ca. Cud -0 difgt -4. Bs sohb`at echbr, ecss w`r -0 n`t ? cee`brba nössba. E`b er`ttb \chf `st -7 uae b`a nôgf`ohbr ]bohbawbg e`bsb \chf zu brrb`ohba, mbstbht ecr`a, 3 via -4 zu sumtrch`brba. E`b v`brtb \chf `st -5. Eu gbfcagst via -7 zu -5, `aebn Eu -7 n`t ? cee`brst. @aebn w`r uas e`b rbstf`ohb rbstf`ohb _bqubaz _bqubaz casbhba, casbhba, brn`ttbfa w`r e`b e`b uatbastbhbaeb uatbastbhbaeb ]bgbf. ]bgbf. E`b fcu +? ]bgbf ‟ 3 fcutbt< +?tbt 33= uae 83 > 0=. Nca stbfft cfsi dbst, ecss `a e`bsbr Tirsohr`dt e`b uagbrceba Sucerctzchfba via 340 cmstb`gbae cudgbf`stbt s`ae. \w`sohba eba gbrceba \chfba mbstbht e`b Mbz`bhuag -32. E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
[]ÖDRAG = =.3 -8
-4
-5
-=
;
=
9
Catwirt< 5 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +=
+=
+=
+=
+=
+=
=.= -=2
-==
-33
-7
-5
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +? ÷ = +5
+?
÷ =
-=
9
-45
9
Catwirt< = +5
=.?
-=
-5
--88
-34
-?=
Catwirt< -3=8 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
=
=
=
=
=
=
=.5
-33;
-3=3
-3?5
-352
-328
-340
Catwirt< -38= E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
‟ 33 33 ‟ 3? 3? ‟ 33 33 ‟ 3? 3? ‟ 33 33 ‟ 3? 3?
=.2
5;=
5;5
8;8
708
8;;
=
‟ 3; 3;
3.4;;
Catwirt< 3.20; E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +=
=
‟ 3; 3;
+=
-3?
-3=
-3;
=.4
-3?
-0
-5
9
9
9
Catwirt< -3; E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +3 += ‟ ? +5
‟ 4
+2
=.7
3
=
4
38
=?
0=
9
5
+4
Catwirt< 08 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< =
+5
=.8
=;3
?
+2
32=
33;
72
57
=4
9
Catwirt< 3= Brjfåruag< sumtrch`brtb \chf `st `nnbr b`a T`bfdcohbs via 7, uae zwcr via 7 cmstb`gbae (7, 4, 2, ...). E`b sumtrch`brtb E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< ‟ 50 50 ‟ 5= 5= ‟ ?2
‟ =8 =8 ‟ =3 =3 ‟ 35 35
=.0
442
432
245
23=
520
5;2
9
Catwirt< ?2; E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< ‟ 2; 2; ‟ 23 23 ‟ 2= 2=
‟ 2? 2? ‟ 25 25 ‟ 22 22
=.3;
84
0;
3;=
3?8
=54
27;
9
Catwirt< 3.25= Brjfåruag< E`b cee`brtb cee`brtb \chf `st ?-ncf ?-ncf si griÙ w`b e`b \chf, \chf, e`b zuvir cee`brt cee`brt wureb (5
? > 3=: 3=
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +5 +3= +?4
? > ?4). +3;8
+?=5
+07=
=.33
-37;
-322
--3?8 3?8
-330
-08
-72
9
Catwirt< -2; E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +32 +37 +30
+=3
+=?
+=2
=.3=
;
=
5
=
3
?
9
Catwirt< 4 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +=
=
‟ =
÷ =
+=
-?;
0
=
=.3?
-35
-?
-54
83
9
Catwirt< -4= Brjfåruag< E`b Mbz`bhuag mbstbht zw`sohba n`t ebr 3., ?., 2. uae 7. \chf siw`bnôgf`oh, zw`sohbae.h. ebr e`b =., 5. uae 4. \chf. Bs s`ae cuoh \chfbarb`hba x ? cfs ]bohbaipbrct`iaba \c \chf hf nöss nösstb tb `a `a si b`abn b`abn Dcff Dcff ?
n`t s`oh s`oh sb sbfms fmstt nuft` nuft`pf pf`z` `z`brt brt wbreb wbreba. a.
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
=.35
5
2
4
8
3;
3?
9
Catwirt< 34 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +3 +3 += +=
+?
+?
=.32
-8
-0
-7
-=3
--=2 =2
-=;
9
Catwirt< -3=; E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
‟ 3
+=
?
‟ 5
+2
4
=.34
-33
-3=
-=5
-8
--3= 3=
-4;
9
Catwirt< -3; E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
‟ 3
=
÷ ?
‟ 5
2
÷ 4
-0=
-87
-0?
9
-75
-40
9
82
83
=.37
-80
-03
-88
Catwirt< -84 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< ‟ = +? ‟ 5 +2
‟ 4
+7
=.38
-78
-77
-72
-78
Catwirt< -72 E`b fcu +3 ]bgbf += fcutbt< ‟ ?tbt< +5
+2
‟ 4
33;
05
=.30
373
3?2
9
Catwirt< 8; E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< ‟ ?4 (> 4= ), ‟ =2 =2 (> 2= ),
‟ 34 34 (> 5= ), ‟ 0 (> ?= ), ‟ 5 (> == ), ‟ 3 (> 3= )
=.=;
-?;
-=8
-?3
-3=5
-330
-3=2
Catwirt< -872 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +=
‟ ?
5
+2
‟ 4
38
?4
?0
‟ 5
÷ 2
7
=.=3
38
?2
7
Catwirt< 5= E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< ÷3
=
+?
4
9
9
=.==
-5
3=
5
-34
-58
=5;
9
Catwirt< 8; Brjfåruag< E`b zwb`tb \chf brhåft nca, `aebn nca -5 n`t -? nuft`pf`z`brt. Ecacoh difgt e`b ]bgbf ÷?, un 5 zu brhcftba. brhcftba. E`b v`brtb \chf brrb`oht nca, `aebn nca n`t -5 nuft`pf`z`brt. nuft`pf`z`brt. Ecacoh difgt b`ab b`ab Nuft`pf`jct`ia Nuft`pf`jct`ia n`t ?, gbdifgt via via b`abr Nuft`pf`jct`ia Nuft`pf`jct`ia n`t -2. Mbcohtb, Mbcohtb, ecss bs zwb` s`oh cmwbohsbfaeb ]bgbfa g`mt, via ebaba s`oh e`b zwb`tb ]bgbf aiohncfs åaebrt. Lbeb 3., ?., 2., 7., … \chf w`re n`t -5, -2, -4, nuft`pf`z`brt, e.h. ebr Dcjtir vbrr`agbrt s`oh un 3, mbg`aabae mb` -?. Lbeb =., 5., 4., … \chf w`re cmwbohsbfae n`t ebn dbstba Wbrt ? e`v`e`brt iebr nuft`pf`z`brt. E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< (-? -?))
÷ ?
(-5 -5))
?
(-2) -2)
÷ ?
[]ÖDRAG ?
?.3 -3;
-=;
-5;
-8;
-34;
-?=;
=
=
=
9
Catwirt< -45; E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< =
=
=
?.= 3=
32
=3
??
27
3;2
9
Catwirt< =;3 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +?
+4
+3=
+=5
+58
+04
-57
-05
-07
?.?
-==
-55
-305
9
Catwirt< -307 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< =
‟ ?
=
‟ ?
=
‟ ?
?.5
-354
-325
-32;
-328
-325
Catwirt< -328 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< ‟ 8 +5 ‟ 8 +5
‟ 8
+5
?.2
08
0?
04
03
05
80
9
--3;2 3;2
9
Catwirt< 0= E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< ‟ 2 +? ‟ 2 +?
‟ 2
?.4
-?
-3
-3
3
+?
32
-34=
9
Catwirt< 052 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< 3
(-3)
(-?)
(-2)
(-7)
(-0)
?.7
=0
=8
=8
=4
2=
50
9
Catwirt< 357 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
‟ 3
3
‟ =
87
78
‟ ?
=
?
?.8
7;
4?
27
2=
9
354
9
Catwirt< 58 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
‟ 0 ‟ 8 ‟ 7 ‟ 4 ‟ 2 ‟ 5
?.0
5
=5
3300
74
77??
Catwirt< 352 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< 4
‟ 2
5
‟ ?
=
‟ 3
?.3; -0 -38 Catwirt< -35=
-35
-5=
--?7 ?7
-358
9
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< =
+5
?
+2
5
+4
?.33
358
334
3;;
0=
Catwirt< 82 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< 34 ‟ 8 ‟ 5 ‟ = ‟ 3 ‟ ?= ‟ 34
88
84
9
?.3=
37
=;
=?
=7
?3
?4
9
Catwirt< 53 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +? +? +5 +5
+2
+2
?.3?
204
4;;
-?;;
-=04
358
32=
÷ (-=)
+5
÷ (-=)
9
Catwirt< -74 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +5 ÷ (-=) +5
?.35
=
5
3=
-8
34
-58
9
Catwirt< -=8 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< =
?
-=;
(-=)
(-?)
-(-=;)
?.32
-35
-33
-30
-3?
-30
-3;
9
Catwirt< -35 Brjfåruag< E`b brstb ]bgbf `st, ecs T`bfdcohb via ? (?, 4, 0) zu cee`brba. cee`brba. E`b zwb`tb ]bgbf fcutbt, `a \wb`brsohr`ttba zu sumtrch`brba, wimb` via 8 acoh uatba gbzåhft w`re (8, 4, 5). E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +? ‟ 8 +4 ‟ 4
+0
‟ 5
?.34
=3
=;
=?
38
=2
34
9
33=
9
Catwirt< =7 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< ‟ 3 +? ‟ 2 +7
‟ 0
+33
?.37
2
3;
Catwirt< 3=;
=;
=8
24
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< =
=
+8
=
=
+8
?.38
4
==
=?
0
-=;
-45
9
Catwirt< -3=? Brjfåruag< Mb` lbebn _ohr`tt _ohr`tt w`re ebr Wbrt un 32 vbrr`agbrt. vbrr`agbrt. E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +34 +3 ‟ 35 35
‟ =0 =0 ‟ 55 55 ‟ 20 20
?.30
?;
5;
=;
2;
3;
4;
9
Catwirt< ; E`b fcutbt< +3; ]bgbf -=;fcutbt< +?;
-5;
+2;
-4;
-?7
-?8
-30
?.=;
-2;
-5?
-??
9
Catwirt< 5 Brjfåruag< E`b Mbz`bhuag mbstbht zw`sohba ebr 3., ?., 2. uae 7. \chf siw`b zw`sohba ebr =., 5., 4. uae 8. \chf. E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt<
?.=3
-?
3
2
=2
=0
??
9
Catwirt< 3.;80 E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +5 +5 y= +5
+5
y=
?.==
3=
3?
=3
58
33=
=?7
9
Catwirt< 52?
E`b ]bgbf fcutbt< fcutbt< +(3
3
4
4)
+3 ?
+= ?
+3
+8
3)
+(=
+? ? +=7
+5 ? +45
=
=)
+2 ? +3=2
+(?
+4 ? +=34
?
?)
+(5
5
5)
+(2
2
2)
+(4
C[[BAE@X< CAUWI]UMÔGBA
3 = ? 5 2 4 7 8 0 3; 33 3= 3? 35 32 34 37 38 30 =;
Mbz`bhuag brsohf`bÙba ‟ [röduag 3 C M O
E
=3
==
Mbz`bhuag brsohf`bÙba ‟ [röduag = 3 = ?5 2 4 7 8 0 3; 33 3= 3? 35 32 34 37 38 30 =; =3 ==
C
M
O
E
Mbz`bhuag brsohf`bÙba ‟ [röduag ? 3 = ?5 2 4 7 8 0 3; 33 3= 3? 35 32 34 37 38 30 =; =3 ==
C
M
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E
\chfbarb`hba dirtsbtzba ‟ [röduag 3
\chfbarb`hba dirtsbtzba ‟ [röduag =
\chfbarb`hba dirtsbtzba ‟ [röduag ?
ACOHWI]U Imwihf w`r eba @ahcft nbhrncfs cud ]`oht`gjb`t ömbrprödt hcmba, jôaaba w`r Dbhfbr a`oht cussohf`bÙba. _ifftbst Eu b`ab Rast`nn`gjb`t batebojba, ecaa a`nn m`ttb Jiatcjt n`t uas cud. Abmba H`awb`sba cud Dbhfbr drbuba w`r uas actörf`oh cuoh ömbr wb`tbrbs Dbbemcoj, Fim, Jr`t`j iebr siast`gb Canbrjuagba. Fihabaswbrt `st cuÙbrebn b`a Mf`oj cud uasbrb Hinbpcgb www.tbstcsprbp.oin. H`br d`aebst Eu v`bfb aötzf`ohb @adirnct`iaba ömbr eba UbstC_ siw`b uasbrb bMiijs zu eba Dcohnieufba. Eb`a beuf`aj-Ubcn
WB@UB]B MÖOHB] RA_B]B] TI]MB]B@URAG_]B@HB DÖ] EBA UB_UC_ E`b Måaeb 3 uae = ebr ]b`hb ‑Tirmbrb`tuag dör eba UbstC_-Jbratbst‖ d`aebst Eu cud Cnczia. 3. Tirmbrb`tuagsmuoh dör eba UbstC_ Jbratbst< Fb`tdceba uae Nustbr brjbaaba
@ahcft < H`awb`sb zun Cmfcud ebr [röduag uae wb`tbrb aötzf`ohb @adis ruae un eba UbstC_ Erb` jinpfbttb Ubst-_bt n`t `asgbscnt 44 Drcgba Cusdöhrf`ohb Fôsuagsstrctbg`ba dör b`ab ipt`ncfb Tirmbrb`tuag =. Tirmbrb`tuagsmuo Tirmbrb`tuagsmuoh h dör eba UbstC_ UbstC_ Jbratbst< Jbratbst< Sucat`tct`v Sucat`tct`vbb [rimfbn [rimfbnbb fôsba
@ahcft < W`bebrhifuag ebr w`oht`gstba ncthbnct`sohba Gruaefcgba Ömbr 3=; Ömuagscudgcmba n`t ebtc`ff`brtba Fôsuagswbgba
T`br jinpfbttb Ubst-_bts n`t `asgbscnt 88 Drcgba
ECUBA_OHRU\MB_U@NNRAGBA Ebr _ohutz uae e`b _`ohbrhb`t Eb`abr pbrsiabambzigbaba Ectba `st uas sbhr w`oht`g. Eb`ab pbrsiabambzigbaba Ectba wbreba a`oht dör Wbrmbzwbojb gbautzt iebr ca Er`ttb wb`tbrgbgbmba. E`b beuf`aj GnmH vbrcrmb`tbt, `asmbsiaebrb spb`ohbrt, pbrsiabambzigbab Ectba via Ub`fabhnbra [rb`scussohrb`mba cussohf`bÙf`ohEb`ab dör e`b Ecubr uae cud zun \wbojb via ebr Eurohdöhruagca uaeebn Cmw`ojfuag ebs [rb`scussohrb`mbas. Ectba wbreba Gruaefcgb Crt. 4 Cms. 3 Muohstcmb m E_GTI vbrcrmb`tbt. E`b beuf`aj GnmH vbrcrmb`tbt difgbaeb Jctbgir`ba via pbrsiabambzigbaba Ectba< Acnb uae Jiatcjtectba. Ebr Ub`fabhnbr jcaa lbebrzb`t ihab Cagcmb via Gröaeba via sb`abn W`ebrspruohsrboht Gbmrcuoh ncohba uae e`b brtb`ftb B`aw`ff`guagsbrjfåruag zur Tbrcrmb`tuag uae _pb`ohbruag ebr pbrsiabambzigbaba Ectba w`ebrrudba. _`b jôaaba eba W`ebrrud batwbebr pistcf`soh iebr pbr B-Nc`f ca e`b beuf`aj GnmH ömbrn`ttbfa. Dbrabr mbstbht b`a ]boht cud Cusjuadt, Mbr`oht`guag, _pbrruag uae Fôsohuag Eb`abr pbrsiabambzigbaba Ectba. B`ab Ömbrn`ttfuag ca b`a Er`ttfcae d`aebt a`oht stctt. [brsiabambzigbab Ectba wbreba a`oht vbrôddbatf`oht. Cud Cadrcgb sbaeba w`r E`r b`a Gbscnteijunbat gbnåÙ Crt. 3? E_GTI zu. ]bohtf`ohb H`awb`sb< Tbrcastcftbr ebr [rb`scussohrb`muag uae vbrcatwirtf`oh `st e`b beuf`aj GnmH (Casohr`dt< _ohumbrtstr. 3=, 8;??4 Nöaohba, Ubfbdia< +50-80-0072-4353, B-Nc`f< `adiKbeu-f`aj.eb). N`tcrmb`tbr uae Dcn`f`bacagbhôr`gb ebr beuf`aj GnmH s`ae via ebr Ub`fachnb cusgbsohfissba. E`b [rb`svbrtb`fuag brdifgt m`s zun 32. ebs Difgbniacts. Baeectun ebs [rb`scussohrb`mbas `st ebr ?;.;4.=;=3. Ebr Gbw`aabr w`re via uas pbr B-Nc`f mbacohr`oht`gt. Ebr Gutsohb`a w`re pbr B-Nc`f `a e`g`tcfbr Dirn vbrsbaebt. B`ab Mcrcuszchfuag iebr Ömbrtrcgmcrjb`t ebs Gbw`aas cud caebrb [brsiaba `st cusgbsohfissba. B`a Rntcusoh siw`b Nåagbfgbwåhrfb`stuagsrbohtb mbzögf`oh ebs Gbw`aas s`ae cusgbsohfissba. E`b Mbjcaatgcmb ebs Gbw`aabrs brdifgt ihab Gbwåhr. Ebr ]bohtswbg `st cusgbsohfissba. Lbebrzb`t`gb Mbbae`guag ebr [rb`scussohrb`muag< E`b beuf`aj GnmH jcaa zu lbebn \b`tpuajt ihab Tircajöae`guag uae Cmgcmb via Gröaeba e`b [rb`scussohrb`muag cmmrbohba iebr mbbaeba. Tia e`bsbn ]boht jcaa e`b beuf`aj GnmH `asmbsiaebrb ecaa Gbmrcuoh ncohba, wbaa b`ab ireauagsgbnåÙb Eurohdöhruag ebr [rb`scussohrb`muag cus tboha`sohba iebr rbohtf`ohba Gröaeba a`oht nbhr nôgf`oh sb`a sifftb. Cmsohfussmbst`nnuagba< Ebr ]bohtswbg `st cusgbsohfissba. E`bsb Ub`fachnbmbe`aguagba siw`b cffb s`oh ecrcus brgbmbaeba ]bohtsvbrhåfta`ssb uatbrf`bgba cussohf`bÙf`oh ebn ]boht ebr Muaebsrbpumf`j Ebutsohfcae, siwb`t jb`a caebrbr cussohf`bÙf`ohbr Gbr`ohtsstcae gbsbtzf`oh virgbsohr`bmba `st. _ifftba b`azbfab Mbst`nnuagba e`bsbr Ub`fachnbmbe`aguagba uagöft`g sb`a iebr wbreba, mfb`mt e`b Göft`gjb`t ebr ömr`gba Ub`fachnbmbe`aguagba h`brvia uambröhrt.
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