Visualize a Nova NBR ISO 31000:2018 - Gestão de Riscos - Diretrizes

.jkt

@kstâd ak ]lsbds LRD ����� =3?7

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM]

LRD 2?333>=3?7

@kstâd ak rlsbds ‛ Alrktrlzks ]lsf eojo`kekjt ‛ @ulakiljks

Srkhïbld Jobldjoi  O Ossdbloàâd Mrosliklro ak Jdreos Qìbjlbos (OMJQ) ì d Hdrd Jobldjoi ak Jdreoilzoàâ Jdreoilzoàâd. d.  Os Jdreos Mrosliklros, bund bdjtkþad ì ak rkspdjsoml rkspdjsomlilaoak ilaoak ads Bdeltîs Mrosliklrds (OMJQ/BM), ads Dr`ojlseds ak Jdreoilzoàâd Rktdrloi (OMJQ/DJR) k aos Bdelssûks ak Kstuad Kspkblols (OMJQ/BKK), sâd kiomdroaos pdr Bdelssûks ak Kstuad (BK), hdreoaos pkios portks ljtkrkssoaos jd tkeo dmnktd ao jdreoilzoàâd. Ds Adbuekjtds Qìbjlbds Ljtkrjobldjols sâd oadtoads bdjhdrek os rk`ros ao OMJQ Alrktlvo 2.  O OMJQ bgoeo o otkjàâd poro quk, opksor ak tkr slad sdilbltoao eojlhkstoàâd sdmrk kvkjtuols alrkltds ak potkjtks aurojtk o Bdjsuito Jobldjoi, kstks pdake dbdrrkr k akvke skr bdeujlboads ã OMJQ o quoiqukr edekjtd (Ikl j¾ > ‑

LRD Djiljk Mrdwslj` Siothdre> alspdjåvki ke gttp>//www gttp>//www.lsd.dr`/dmp .lsd.dr`/dmp

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LKB Kikbtrdpkalo Kikbtrdpkalo>> alspdjåvki ke gttp>//www gttp>//www.kikbtrdpkalo.d .kikbtrdpkalo.dr` r`

2.? rlsbd

khkltd ao ljbkrtkzo jds dmnktlvds Jdto ? ak kjtroao> [e khkltd ì ue aksvld ke rkioàâd od kspkroad. Sdak skr pdsltlvd, jk`otlvd du oemds, k pdak omdraor, brlor du rksuitor ke dpdrtujlaoaks k oekoàos. Jdto = ak kjtroao> Dmnktlvds pdake pdssulr alhkrkjtks ospkbtds k botk`drlos, k pdake skr opilboads ke alhkrkjtks jåvkls. Jdto 2 ak kjtroao> ]lsbd ì jdreoiekjtk kxprkssd ke tkreds ak hdjtks ak rlsbd (2.1), kvkjtds (2.;) pdtkjblols, suos bdjskquîjblos (2.8) k suos  prdmomlilaoaks  (2.0). 2.= `kstâd ak rlsbds

otlvlaoaks bddrakjoaos poro alrl`lr k bdjtrdior ueo dr`ojlzoàâd jd quk sk rkhkrk o rlsbds (2.?) 2.2 portk ljtkrkssoao

pkssdo du dr`ojlzoàâd quk pdak ohktor, skr ohktoao du pkrbkmkr-sk ohktoao pdr ueo akblsâd du otlvlaoak

Jdto ? ak kjtroao> D tkred ’portk ljtkrkssoao― pdak skr utlilzoad bded oitkrjotlvo o ’ stofkgdiakr ―. ―. ?/?0

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7 2.1 hdjtk ak rlsbd

kikekjtd quk, ljalvlauoiekjtk du bdemljoad, tke d pdtkjbloi poro aor drl`ke od rlsbd (2.?) 2.; kvkjtd

dbdrrîjblo du euaojào ke ue bdjnujtd kspkbåbd ak blrbujstíjblos Jdto ? ak kjtroao> [e kvkjtd pdak bdjslstlr ke ueo du eols dbdrrîjblos k pdak tkr vïrlos bousos k vïrlos bdjskquîjblos  (2.8). Jdto = ak kjtroao> [e kvkjtd pdak toemìe skr oi`d quk ì kspkroad, e os jâd obdjtkbk, du oi`d quk jâd ì kspkroad, eos obdjtkbk. Jdto 2 ak kjtroao> [e kvkjtd pdak skr ueo hdjtk ak rlsbd. 2.8 bdjskquîjblo

rksuitoad ak ue kvkjtd (2.;) quk ohkto ds dmnktlvds Jdto ? ak kjtroao> [eo bdjskquîjblo pdak skr bkrto du ljbkrto k pdak tkr khkltds pdsltlvds du jk`otlvds, alrktds du ljalrktds, jds dmnktlvds. Jdto = ak kjtroao> Os bdjskquîjblos pdake skr kxprkssos quoiltotlvo du quojtltotlvoekjtk. Jdto 2 ak kjtroao> _uoiqukr bdjskquîjblo pdak ksboior pdr ekld ak khkltds bosboto k bueuiotlvds. 2.0 prdmomlilaoak

bgojbk ak oi`d obdjtkbkr  Jdto ? ak kjtroao> Jo tkreljdid`lo ak `kstâd ak rlsbds  (2.=), o poiovro ’prdmomlilaoak― ì utlilzoao poro rkhkrlr-sk ã bgojbk ak oi`d obdjtkbkr, jâd lepdrtojad sk akjlao, ekalao du aktkreljoao, oljao quk dmnktlvo du sumnktlvoekjtk, quoiltotlvo du quojtltotlvoekjtk, k sk aksbrlto utlilzojad-sk tkreds `krols du eotkeïtlbds (bded prdmomlilaoak du hrkquîjblo aurojtk ue aktkreljoad pkrådad ak tkepd). Jdto = ak kjtroao> D tkred ke lj`iîs ’ilfkilgdda ― jâd tke ue kqulvoikjtk alrktd ke oi`ueos iåj`uos6 ke vkz alssd, d kqulvoikjtk ad tkred ’ prdmomlilty   prdmomlilty ― ì hrkqukjtkekjtk utlilzoad. Kjtrktojtd, ke lj`iîs, ’ prdmomlilty   prdmomlilty ― ì eultos vkzks ljtkrprktoad kstrltoekjtk bded ueo kxprkssâd eotkeïtlbo. Sdrtojtd, jo tkreljdid`lo ak `kstâd ak rlsbds, bdjvìe quk ― ilfkilgdda ― skno utlilzoad bde o ekseo oepio ljtkrprktoàâd quk d tkred ’ prdmomlilty   prdmomlilty ― tke ke eultds dutrds laldeos, oiìe ad lj`iîs. 2.7 bdjtrdik

ekalao quk eojtìe k/du edalbo d rlsbd (2.?) Jdto ? ak kjtroao> Bdjtrdiks ljbiuke, eos jâd kstâd ileltoads o, quoiqukr prdbkssd, pdiåtlbo, alspdsltlvd, prïtlbo, du dutros bdjalàûks k/du oàûks quk eojtîe k/du edalboe d rlsbd. Jdto = ak kjtroao> Bdjtrdiks pdake jke skeprk kxkrbkr d khkltd edalboadr prktkjalad du prksuelad.

1 Srljbåplds D prdpòsltd ao `kstâd ak rlsbds ì o brloàâd k prdtkàâd ak voidr. Kio ekigdro d akskepkjgd, kjbdrono o ljdvoàâd k opdlo d oibojbk ak dmnktlvds. =/?0

JÂD QKE XOID] JD]EOQLXD

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7

Ds prljbåplds aksbrltds jo Hl`uro = hdrjkbke drlkjtoàûks sdmrk os borobtkråstlbos ao `kstâd ak rlsbds kboz k kblkjtk, bdeujlbojad sku voidr k kxpilbojad suo ljtkjàâd k prdpòsltd. Ds prljbåplds sâd o mosk poro `krkjblor rlsbds k bdjvìe quk sknoe bdjslakroads quojad sk kstomkikbkrke o kstruturo k ds prdbkssds ak `kstâd ak rlsbds ao dr`ojlzoàâd. Bdjvìe quk kstks prljbåplds pdsslmliltke ueo dr`ojlzoàâd o `krkjblor ds khkltds ao ljbkrtkzo jds skus dmnktlvds.

Ekigdrlo bdjtåjuo

Hotdrks gueojds k buiturols

Ekigdr  Ljhdreoàâd alspdjåvki

Ljtk`roao

Kstruturoao k omroj`kjtk Brloàâd k prdtkàâd ak voidr  Skrsdjoilzoao

Aljíelbo

Ljbiuslvo

Hl`uro = ‒ Srljbåplds

 O `kstâd `kstâd ak rlsbds kboz kboz rkqukr ds kikekjtds kikekjtds ao Hl`uro Hl`uro = k pdak skr kxpilboao bded bded o sk`ulr. sk`ulr. o) Ljtk`roao  O `kstâd `kstâd ak rlsbds ì portk ljtk`rojtk ak tdaos os otlvlaoaks otlvlaoaks dr`ojlzobldjols. dr`ojlzobldjols. m)) Ks m Kstr trut utur uroa oao o k om omro roj` j`kj kjtk tk [eo omdrao`ke kstruturoao k omroj`kjtk poro o `kstâd ak rlsbds bdjtrlmul poro rksuitoads bdjslstkjtks k bdeporïvkl bdeporïvkls. s.

b) Skrsdjoilzoao  O kstruturo k d prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds sâd pkrsdjoilzo pkrsdjoilzoads ads k prdpdrbldjols ods bdjtkxtds kxtkrjd k ljtkrjd ao dr`ojlzoàâd rkiobldjoads ods skus dmnktlvds. a) Ljbiuslvo D kjvdivlekjtd oprdprload k dpdrtujd aos portks ljtkrkssoaos pdsslmlilto quk skus bdjgkbl ekjtds, pdjtds ak vlsto k pkrbkpàûks sknoe bdjslakroads. Lstd rksuito ke ekigdr bdjsblkjtlzoàâd k `kstâd ak rlsbds hujaoekjtoao. k) Aljíelbo ]lsbds pdake kekr`lr, euaor du aksoporkbkr ã ekalao quk ds bdjtkxtds kxtkrjd k ljtkrjd ak ueo dr`ojlzoàâd euake. O `kstâd ak rlsbds ojtkblpo, aktkbto, rkbdjgkbk k rkspdjak o kstos euaojàos k kvkjtds ak ueo eojklro oprdprloao k dpdrtujo.

2/?0

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7

hh))

Ekig Ek igdr dr lj ljhd hdre reoà oàâd âd al alsp spdj djåv åvki ki  Os kjtroaos kjtroaos poro poro o `kstâd ak ak rlsbds rlsbds sâd moskoaos ke ljhdreoàûks ljhdreoàûks glstòrlbos k otuols, otuols, mke bded ke kxpkbtotlvos huturos. O `kstâd ak rlsbds kxpilbltoekjtk ikvo ke bdjslakroàâ bdjslakroàâd d quolsqukr ilel toàûks k ljbkrtkzos ossdbloaos o kstos ljhdreoàûks k kxpkbtotlvos. Bdjvìe quk o ljhdreoàâd skno dpdrtujo, bioro k alspdjåvki poro os portks ljtkrkssoao ljtkrkssoaoss pkrtljkjtks.

`)) Ho ` Hotd tdrk rkss gue gueoj ojds ds k buit buitur urol olss D bdepdrtoekjtd gueojd k o buituro ljukjbloe sl`jlbotlvoekjtk sl`jlbotlvoekjtk tdads ds ospktds ao `kstâd ak rlsbds ke boao jåvki k kstï`ld. g)) Ek g Ekig igdr drlo lo bd bdjt jtåj åjuo uo  O `kstâd `kstâd ak rlsbds ì ekigdroao bdjtljuoekjtk bdjtljuoekjtk pdr pdr ekld ad oprkjalzoad oprkjalzoad k kxpkrlîjblos. kxpkrlîjblos. ; Kstruturo ;.? @kjkroilaoaks

D prdpòsltd ao kstruturo ao `kstâd ak rlsbds ì opdlor o dr`ojlzoàâd jo ljtk`roàâd ao `kstâd ak rlsbds ke otlvlaoaks sl`jlbotlvos k hujàûks. O kbïblo ao `kstâd ak rlsbds akpkjakrï ao suo ljtk`roàâd jo `dvkrjojào k ke tdaos os otlvlaoaks ao dr`ojlzoàâd, ljbiuljad ljbiuljad o tdeoao ak akblsâd. Lstd rkqukr opdld aos portks ljtkrkssoaos, ke portlbuior ao Oito Alrkàâd. D akskjvdivlekjtd ao kstruturo kj`idmo ljtk`roàâd, bdjbkpàâd, lepikekjtoàâd, ovoiloàâd k ekigdrlo ao `kstâd ak rlsbds otrovìs ao dr`ojlzoàâd. O Hl`uro 2 liustro ds bdepdjkjtks ak ueo kstruturo.

Ljtk`roàâd

Ekigdrlo Bdjbkpàâd Ilakrojào k bdeprdektlekjtd

 Ovoiloàâd

Lepikekjtoàâd

Hl`uro 2 ‒ Kstruturo

Bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâd ovoilk suos prïtlbos k prdbkssds kxlstkjtks ak `kstâd ak rlsbds, ovoilk quolsqukr iobujos k omdrak kstos iobujos jd íemltd ao kstruturo. Bdjvìe quk ds bdepdjkjtks ao kstruturo k d edad bded hujbldjoe ke bdjnujtd sknoe pkrsdjoil zoads poro os jkbksslaoaks ao dr`ojlzoàâd. 1/?0

JÂD QKE XOID] JD]EOQLXD

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7

;.= Ilakrojào k bdeprdektlekjtd

Bdjvìe quk o Oito Alrkàâd k ds òr`âds ak supkrvlsâd, djak opilbïvki, ossk`urke quk o `kstâd ak rlsbds kstkno ljtk`roao ke tdaos os otlvlaoaks ao dr`ojlzoàâd, k bdjvìe quk akedjstrke ilakrojào k bdeprdektlekjtd pdr> ‑

pkrsdjoilzorr k lepikekjtor tdads ds bdepdjkjtks ao kstruturo6 pkrsdjoilzo

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keltlr ueo akbioroàâd du pdiåtlbo quk kstomkikào ueo omdrao`ke, piojd du bursd ak oàâd ao `kstâd ak rlsbds6

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ossk`uror quk ds rkbursds rkbursds jkbkssïrlds sknoe sknoe oidboads poro `krkjblor `krkjblor rlsbds6

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otrlmulr outdrlaoaks, rkspdjsomlilaoaks k rkspdjsomlilzoàâd jds jåvkls oprdprloads akjtrd ao dr`ojlzoàâd6

Lstd vol onuaor o dr`ojlzoàâd o> ‑

oiljgor o `kstâd ak rlsbds bde skus dmnktlvds, kstrotì`lo k buituro6

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rkbdjgkbkr k omdraor tdaos os dmrl`oàûks, mke bded skus bdeprdelssds vdiujtïrlds6

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kstomkikbkr o quojtlaoak quojtlaoak k d tlpd t lpd ak rlsbd quk pdak du jâd skr ossuelad poro drlkjtor d akskj vdivlekjtd ak brltìrlds, ossk`urojad quk sknoe bdeujlboads ã dr`ojlzoàâd k ãs suos portks ljtkrkssoaos6

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bdeujlbor d voidr ao `kstâd ak rlsbds poro o dr`ojlzoàâd k suos portks ljtkrkssoaos6

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prdedvkr d edjltdroekjtd slstkeïtlbd ak rlsbds6

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ossk`uror quk o kstruturo ak `kstâd ak rlsbds pkreojkào oprdprloao od bdjtkxtd ao dr`ojlzoàâ dr`ojlzoàâd. d.

D tkred ’ obbdujtomlilty ― hdl troauzlad bded ’rkspdjsomlilzoàâd― bde d skjtlad obbdujtomik―― ak ’rkspdjsomlilaoak pdr otrlmulàûks k otds―, du skno, pdr prkstor bdjtos. Ossle, d tkred ’obbdujtomik JDQO M]ORLIKL]O

ì kjtkjalad bded ―rkspdjsomlilzoad―.

 O Oito Alrkàâd ì rkspdjsomli rkspdjsomlilzoao lzoao pdr `krkjblor rlsbds, kjquojtd ds òr`âds ak supkrvlsâd sâd rks pdjsomlilzoads pdr supkrvlsldjor o `kstâd ak rlsbds. Bde hrkquîjblo, ì rkqukrlad du kspkroad quk ds òr`âds ak supkrvlsâd> ‑

ossk`urke quk ds rlsbds sknoe oakquoaoekjtk bdjslakroads jd kstomkikblekjtd ads dmnktlvds ao dr`ojlzoàâd6

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bdeprkkjaoe bdeprkkjao e ds rlsbds ods quols o dr`ojlzoàâd kstï kxpdsto jo musbo ak skus dmnktlvds6

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ossk`urke quk slstkeos poro `krkjblor kstks rlsbds kstknoe lepikekjtoads k dpkrke kbozekjtk6

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ossk`urke quk kstks rlsbds sknoe oprdprloads jd bdjtkxtd ads dmnktlvds ao dr`ojlzoàâd6

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ossk`urke quk o ljhdreoàâd sdmrk kstks rlsbds k suo `kstâd skno oprdprloaoekjtk bdeujlboao.

;/?0

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7

;.2 Ljtk`roàâd

 O ljtk`roàâd ljtk`roàâd ao `kstâd ak rlsbd rlsbdss opdlo-sk ke ueo bdeprkkjsâd bdeprkkjsâd aos kstruturos kstruturos k ad bdjtkxtd dr`o jlzobldjoi. Kstruturos alhkrke, akpkjakjad ad prdpòsltd, ektos k bdepikxlaoak ao dr`ojlzoàâd. D rlsbd ì `krkjbload ke tdaos os portks ao kstruturo ao dr`ojlzoàâd. Qdads jo dr`ojlzoàâd tîe rkspdj somlilaoak pdr `krkjblor rlsbds.  O `dvkrjojào drlkjto d rued ao dr`ojlzoàâd dr`ojlzoàâd,, suos rkioàûks kxtkrjos k ljtkrjos, k os rk`ros, prdbkssds k prïtlbos jkbkssïrlos poro oibojàor d sku prdpòsltd. Os kstruturos ak `kstâd troauzke o alrkàâd ao `dvkrjojào poro o kstrotì`lo k ds dmnktlvds ossdbloads rkqukrlads poro oibojàor jåvkls aksknoads ak akskepkjgd sustkjtïvki k vlomlilaoak o idj`d prozd. Aktkreljor o rkspdjsomlilzoàâd pkio `kstâd ak rlsbds k ds popìls ak supkrvlsâd jd íemltd ak ueo dr`ojlzoàâd ì portk ljtk`rojtk ao `dvkrjojào ao dr`ojlzoàâd. Ljtk`ror o `kstâd ak rlsbds ke ueo dr`ojlzoàâd ì ue prdbkssd aljíelbd k ltkrotlv d, k bdjvìe quk skno pkrsdjoilzoad poro os jkbksslaoaks k buituro ao dr`ojlzoàâd. Bdjvìe quk o `kstâd ak rlsbds skno ueo portk, k jâd skporoao, ad prdpòsltd dr`ojlzobldjoi, `dvkrjojào, ilakrojào k bdeprdektlekjtd, kstrotì`lo, dmnktlvds k dpkroàûks. ;.1 Bdjbkpàâd ;.1.?

Kjtkjakjad o dr`ojlzoàâd k sku bdjtkxtd

 Od bdjbkmkr o kstruturo poro `krkjblor rlsbds, bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâd kxoeljk k kjtkjao skus bdjtkxtds kxtkrjd k ljtkrjd.

Kxoeljor d bdjtkxtd kxtkrjd ao dr`ojlzoàâd pdak ljbiulr, eos jâd kstï ileltoad o> ‑

hotdrks sdblols, buiturols, pdiåtlbds, nuråalbds, rk`uiotòrlds, jojbklrds, tkbjdiò`lbds, kbdjñelbds k oemlkjtols, ke íemltd ljtkrjobldjoi, jobldjoi, rk`ldjoi du idboi6

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alrkbldjoadrks-bgovk alrkbldjoa drks-bgovk k tkjaîjblos quk ohktke ds dmnktlvds ao dr`ojlzoàâ dr`ojlzoàâd6 d6

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rkiobldjoekjtds, pkrbkpàûks, voidrks, jkbksslaoaks k kxpkbtotlvos aos portks ljtkrkssoaos kxtkrjos6

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rkioàûks k bdeprdelssd bdeprdelssdss bdjtrotuols6

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bdepikxlaoak aos rkaks ak rkiobldjoekjtd k akpkjaîjblos.

Kxoeljor d bdjtkxtd ljtkrjd ao dr`ojlzoàâd pdak ljbiulr, eos jâd kstï ileltoad o> ‑

vlsâd, elssâd k voidrks6

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`dvkrjojào,, kstruturo dr`ojlzobldjoi, popìls k rkspdjsoml `dvkrjojào rkspdjsomlilzoàûks6 ilzoàûks6

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kstrotì`lo, dmnktlvds k pdiåtlbos6

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buituro ao dr`ojlzoàâd dr`ojlzoàâd66

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jdreos, alrktrlzks k edakids oadtoads pkio dr`ojlzoàâ dr`ojlzoàâd6 d6

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bopoblaoaks kjtkjalaos ke tkreds ak rkbursds k bdjgkblekjtd (pdr kxkepid, bopltoi, tkepd, pkssdos, prdprlkaoak ljtkikbtuoi, prdbkssds, slstkeos k tkbjdid`los tkbjdid`los)6 )6

8/?0

JÂD QKE XOID] JD]EOQLXD

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7 ‑

aoads, slstkeos ak ljhdreoàâd k uxds ak ljhdreoàâd6

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rkiobldjoekjtds bde portks ljtkrkssoaos ljtkrjos, ikvojad ke bdjslakroàâd suos pkrbkpàûks k voidrks6

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rkioàûks bdjtrotuols k bdeprdelssds bdeprdelssds66

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ljtkrakpkjaîjblos k ljtkrbdjkxûks.

;.1.=

Ortlbuiojad d bdeprdektlekjtd bdeprdektlekjtd bde o `kstâd ak rlsbds

Bdjvìe quk o Oito Alrkàâd k ds òr`âds ak supkrvlsâd, djak opilbïvki, akedjstrke k ortlbuike d sku bdeprdektlekjtd bdjtåjud bde o `kstâd ak rlsbds pdr ekld ak ueo pdiåtlbo, ueo akbioroàâd du dutros hdreos quk bioroekjtk trojseltoe ds dmnktlvds k d bdeprdektlekjtd bde o `kstâd ak rlsbds ak ueo dr`ojlzoàâd. Bdjvìe quk d bdeprdektlekjtd ljbiuo, eos jâd sk ileltk o> ‑

d prdpòsltd ao dr`ojlzoàâd poro `krkjblor rlsbds k våjbuids bde skus dmnktlvds k dutros pdiåtlbos6

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rkhdràor o jkbksslaoak ak ljtk`ror o `kstâd ak rlsbds jo buituro `idmoi ao dr`ojlzoàâd6

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ilakror o ljtk`roàâd ao `kstâd ak rlsbds jos otlvlaoaks prljblpols ad jk`òbld k jo tdeoao ak akblsâd6

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outdrlaoaks, rkspdjsomlilaoaks k rkspdjsomlilzoàûks6

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tdrjor alspdjåvkls ds rkbursds jkbkssïrlds6

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o eojklro pkio quoi ds dmnktlvds bdjltojtks sâd trotoads6

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ekalàâd k rkiotd jd íemltd ads ljalboadrks ak akskepkjgd ao dr`ojlzoàâd6

‑

ojïilsk bråtlbo k ekigdrlo.

Bdjvìe quk d bdeprdektlekjtd bde o `kstâd ak rlsbds skno bdeujlboad jo dr`ojlzoàâd k ãs portks ljtkrkssoaos, bded oprdprload. ;.1.2

Otrlmuljad popìls dr`ojlzobldjols, outdrlaoaks, rkspdjsomlilaoaks k rkspdjsomlilzoàûks

Bdjvìe quk o Oito Alrkàâd k ds òr`âds ak supkrvlsâd, djak opilbïvki, ossk`urke quk os outdrl aoaks, rkspdjsomlilaoaks k rkspdjsomlilzoàûks poro ds popìls pkrtljkjtks ã `kstâd ak rlsbds sknoe otrlmuåaos k bdeujlboaos o tdads ds jåvkls ao dr`ojlzoàâd dr`ojlzoàâd,, k bdjvìe quk> ‑

kjhotlzke quk o `kstâd ak rlsbds ì ueo rkspdjsomlilaoak prljblpoi6

‑

lakjtlquke ljalvåauds quk pdssuoe rkspdjsomlilzoàâd k tkjgoe outdrlaoak poro `krkjblor rlsbds (prdprlktïrlds ads rlsbds).

;.1.1

Oidbojad rkbursds

Bdjvìe quk o Oito Alrkàâd k ds òr`âds ak supkrvlsâd, djak opilbïvki, ossk`urke o oidboàâd ak rkbursds oprdprloads poro o `kstâd ak rlsbds, quk pdake ljbiulr, eos jâd kstâd ileltoads o> ‑

pkssdos, gomlilaoaks, kxpkrlîjblo k bdepktîjblo6

‑

prdbkssds, eìtdads k hkrroekjtos ao dr`ojlzoàâd o skrke usoads jo `kstâd ak rlsbds6 0/?0

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7 ‑

prdbkssds k prdbkalekjtds adbuekjtoads6

‑

slstkeos ak `kstâd ao ljhdreoàâd k ad bdjgkblekjtd6

‑

jkbksslaoaks ak trkljoekjtd k akskjvdivlekjtd prdssldjoi.

Bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâd bdjslakrk os bopoblaoaks k rkstrlàûks ads rkbursds kxlstkjtks. ;.1.;

Kstomkikbkjad bdeujlboàâd k bdjsuito

Bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâd kstomkikào ueo omdrao`ke oprdvoao poro bdeujlboàâd k bdjsuito poro opdlor o kstruturo k hobliltor o opilboàâd kboz ao `kstâd ak rlsbds. Bdeujlboàâd kjvdivk bdeportligor ljhdreoàâd bde pþmilbds-oivd. O bdjsuito toemìe kjvdivk d hdrjkblekjtd ak rktdrjd pkids portlblpojtks, bde o kxpkbtotlvo ak quk lstd bdjtrlmulrï poro os akblsûks k suo hdreuioàâd du dutros otlvlaoaks. Bdjvìe quk ds eìtdads k bdjtkþad ao bdeujlboàâd k bdjsuito rkltoe os kxpkbtotlvos aos portks ljtkrkssoaos, djak hdr pkrtljkjtk. Bdjvìe quk o bdeujlboàâd k o bdjsuito sknoe dpdrtujos k ossk`urke quk o ljhdreoàâd pkrtljkjtk skno bdiktoao, bdjsdilaoao, sljtktlzoao k bdeportligoao, bded oprdprload, k quk d rktdrjd skno hdrjkblad k os ekigdrlos sknoe lepikekjtoaos. ;.; Lepikekjtoàâd

Bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâd lepikekjtk o kstruturo ak `kstâd ak rlsbds pdr ekld ak> ‑

akskjvdivlekjtd ak ue piojd oprdprload, ljbiuljad prozds k rkbursds6

‑

lakjtlboàâd ak djak, quojad k bded alhkrkjtks tlpds ak akblsûks sâd tdeoaos pkio dr`ojlzoàâd, k pdr quke6

‑

edalboàâd ads prdbkssds ak tdeoao ak akblsâd opilbïvkls, djak jkbkssïrld6

‑

`orojtlo ak quk ds orrojnds ao dr`ojlzoàâd poro `krkjblor rlsbds sknoe bioroekjtk bdeprkkj alads k protlboads.

 O lepikekjtoàâd mke-subkalao ao kstruturo rkqukr d kj`onoekjtd k o bdjsblkjtlzoàâd aos portks ljtkrkssoaos. Lssd pkreltk quk os dr`ojlzoàûks omdrake kxpilbltoekjtk o ljbkrtkzo jo tdeoao ak akblsâd, kjquojtd toemìe ossk`uroe quk quoiqukr ljbkrtkzo jdvo du pdstkrldr pdsso skr ikvoao ke bdjslakroàâd ã ekalao quk kio surno.  Oakquoaoekjtk bdjbkmlao k lepikekjtoao, o kstruturo ak `kstâd ak rlsbds ossk`urorï quk d prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds ì portk ak tdaos os otlvlaoaks ao dr`ojlzoàâd, ljbiuljad o tdeoao ak akblsâd, k quk os euaojàos jds bdjtkxtds kxtkrjd k ljtkrjd skrâd oakquoaoekjtk bopturoaos. ;.8

Ovoiloàâd

Soro ovoilor o kbïblo ao kstruturo ak `kstâd ak rlsbds, bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâd> ‑

ekjsurk pkrldalboekjtk d akskepkjgd ao kstruturo ak `kstâd ak rlsbds ke rkioàâd od sku prdpòsltd, piojds ak lepikekjtoàâd, ljalboadrks k bdepdrtoekjtd kspkroad6

‑

aktkreljk sk pkreojkbk oakquoao poro opdlor d oibojbk ads dmnktlvds ao dr`ojlzoàâd.

7/?0

JÂD QKE XOID] JD]EOQLXD

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7

;.0 Ekigdrlo ;.0.?

Oaoptoàâd

Bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâd edjltdrk k oaoptk bdjtljuoekjtk o kstruturo ak `kstâd ak rlsbds poro omdraor os euaojàos kxtkrjos k ljtkrjos. Od hozkr lssd, o dr`ojlzoàâd pdak ekigdror sku voidr. ;.0.=

Ekigdrlo bdjtåjuo

Bdjvìe quk dr`ojlzoàâd ekigdrk bdjtljuoekjtk o oakquoàâd, sublîjblo k kbïblo ao kstruturo ak `kstâd ak rlsbds k o hdreo bded d prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds ì ljtk`road.  Ã ekalao quk iobujos du dpdrtujlaoa dpdrtujlaoaks ks ak ekigdrlo pkrtljkjtks sâd lakjtlboaos, bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâd akskjvdivo piojds k torkhos k ds otrlmuo ãqukiks rkspdjsomlilzoads pkio lepikekj toàâd. [eo vkz lepikekjtoaos, bdjvìe quk kstos ekigdrlos bdjtrlmuoe poro d oprledroekjtd ao `kstâd ak rlsbds. 8 Srdbkssd 8.? @kjkroilaoaks

D prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds kjvdivk o opilboàâd slstkeïtlbo ak pdiåtlbos, prdbkalekjtds k prïtlbos poro os otlvlaoaks ak bdeujlboàâ bdeujlboàâd d k bdjsuito, kstomkikblekjtd kstomkikblekjtd ad bdjtkxtd k ovoiloàâd, trotoekjtd, edjltdroekjtd, edjltdroekj td, ojïilsk bråtlbo, rk`lstrd k rkiotd ak rlsbds. Kstk prdbkssd ì liustroad jo Hl`uro 1.

Srdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds Ksbdpd, bdjtkxtd k brltìrld   o    t    i   u   s   j   d   b   k   d    â   à   o   b    l   j   u   e   d    B

Srdbkssd ak ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds Lakjtlhlboàâd ak rlsbds  Ojïilsk ak rlsbds  Ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds Qrotoekjtd ak rlsbds

  o   b    l    t    å   r   b   k   s    l    i    ï   j   o   k   d    t   j   k   e   o   r   d    t    l   j   d    E

]k`lstrd k rkiotd

Hl`uro 1 ‒ Srdbkssd

Bdjvìe quk d prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds skno portk ljtk`rojtk ao `kstâd k ao tdeoao ak akblsâd, k skno ljtk`road jo kstruturo, dpkroàûks k prdbkssds ao dr`ojlzoàâd. Sdak skr opilboad jds jåvkls kstrotì`lbd, dpkrobldjoi, dpkrobldjoi, ak prd`roeos du ak prdnktds. ‑

rkujlr alhkrkjtks ïrkos ak kspkbloilzoàâd poro boao ktopo ad prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds6

‑

ossk`uror quk pdjtds ak vlsto alhkrkjtks sknoe bdjslakroads oprdprloaoekjtk od sk akjlrke brltìrlds ak rlsbd k od sk ovoilorke rlsbds6

‑

hdrjkbkr ljhdreoàûks sublkjtks sublkjtks poro hobliltor o supkrvlsâd ads rlsbds k o tdeoao ak akblsâd6

‑

bdjstrulr ue skjsd ak ljbiusâd k prdprlkaoak kjtrk ds ohktoads pkid rlsbd.

8.2 Ksbdpd, bdjtkxtd k brltìrlds 8.2.?

@kjkroilaoaks

D prdpòsltd ad kstomkikblekjtd ad ksbdpd, bdjtkxtd k brltìrlds ì pkrsdjoilzor d prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds, pkreltljad ue prdbkssd ak ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds kboz k ue trotoekjtd ak rlsbds oprdprload. Ksbdpd, bdjtkxtd k brltìrlds kjvdivke o akjlàâd ad ksbdpd ad prdbkssd, o bdeprkkjsâd ads bdjtkxtds kxtkrjd k ljtkrjd. 8.2.=

Akhjljad d ksbdpd

Bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâd akjo d ksbdpd ak suos otlvlaoaks ak `kstâd ak rlsbds. Bded d prdbkssd ak `kstâd `kstâd ak rlsbds pdak skr opilboad opilboad ke alhkrkjtks jåvkls (pdr kxkepid, kxkepid, kstro tì`lbd, dpkrobldjoi, prd`roeo, prdnktd du dutros otlvlaoaks), ì lepdrtojtk skr biord sdmrk d ksbdpd ke bdjslakroàâd, ds dmnktlvds pkrtljkjtks o skrke bdjslakroads k d sku oiljgoekjtd ods dmnktlvds dr`ojlzobldjols.

 Od piojknor o omdrao`ke, os bdjslakroàûk bdjslakroàûkss ljbiuke> ‑

dmnktlvds k akblsûks quk prkblsoe skr tdeoaos6

?3/?0

JÂD QKE XOID] JD]EOQLXD

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7 ‑

rksuitoads kspkroads aos ktopos o skrke rkoilzoaos jd prdbkssd6

‑

tkepd, idboilzoàâd, ljbiusûks k kxbiusûks kspkbåbos6

‑

hkrroekjtos k tìbjlbos tìbjlbos oprdprloaos poro poro d prdbkssd ak ovoiloàâd ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds6

‑

rkbursds rkqukrlads, rkspdjsomlilaoaks rkspdjsomlilaoaks k rk`lstrds o skrke eojtlads6

‑

rkiobldjoekjtds rkiobldjoe kjtds bde dutrds prdnktds, prdbkssds k otlvlaoaks.

8.2.2

Bdjtkxtds kxtkrjd k ljtkrjd

Ds bdjtkxtds kxtkrjd k ljtkrjd sâd d oemlkjtk jd quoi o dr`ojlzoàâd prdburo akjlr k oibojàor skus dmnktlvds. Bdjvìe quk d bdjtkxtd ad prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds skno kstomkikblad o portlr ao bdeprkkjsâd ads oemlkjtks kxtkrjd k ljtkrjd jd quoi o dr`ojlzoàâd dpkro, k bdjvìe quk rklto d oemlkjtk kspkbåbd ao otlvlaoak od quoi d prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds ì opilboad. Bdeprkkjakr d bdjtkxtd ì lepdrtojtk pdrquk> ‑

o `kstâd ak rlsbds dbdrrk jd bdjtkxtd ads dmnktlvds k otlvlaoaks ao dr`ojlzoàâd6

‑

hotdrks dr`ojlzobldjols pdake skr ueo hdjtk ak rlsbd6

‑

prdpòsltd k ksbdpd ad prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds pdake kstor ljtkr-rkiobldjoads bde ds dmnktlvds ao dr`ojlzoàâd bded ue tdad6

Bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâd kstomkikào ds bdjtkxtds kxtkrjd k ljtkrjd ad prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds, bdjslakrojad ds hotdrks ekjbldjoads ke ;.1.?. 8.2.1

Akhjljad brltìrlds ak rlsbd

Bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâd kspkblquk o quojtlaoak k d tlpd ak rlsbd quk pdake du jâd ossuelr rkioàâd ods dmnktlvds. Bdjvìe toemìe quk kstomkikào brltìrlds poro ovoilor o sl`jlbíjblo ad rlsbd k poro opdlor ds prdbkssds ak tdeoao ak akblsâd. Bdjvìe quk ds brltìrlds ak rlsbd sknoe oiljgoads ã kstruturo ak `kstâd ak rlsbds k sknoe pkrsdjoilzoads poro d prdpòsltd kspkbåbd k d ksbdpd ao otlvlaoak ke bdjslakroàâd. bdjslakroàâd. Bdjvìe quk ds brltìrlds ak rlsbd rkltoe ds voidrks, dmnktlvds k rkbursds ao dr`ojlzoàâd k sknoe bdjslstkjtks bde os pdiåtlbos k akbioroàûk akbioroàûkss sdmrk `kstâd ak rlsbds. Bdjvìe quk ds brltìrlds ak rlsbd sknoe kstomkikblads ikvojad ke bdjslakroàâd os dmrl`oàûks ao dr`ojlzoàâd k ds pdjtds ak vlsto aos portks ljtkrkssoaos.

Kemdro bdjvkjgo quk ds brltìrlds ak rlsbd sknoe kstomkikblads jd ljåbld ad prdbkssd ak ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds, kiks sâd aljíelbds6 k bdjvìe quk sknoe bdjtljuoekjtk ojoilsoads brltlboekjtk k oitk roads, sk jkbkssïrld. Soro kstomkikbkr ds brltìrlds ak rlsbd, bdjvìe bdjslakror> ‑

o joturkzo k d tlpd ak ljbkrtkzos quk pdake ohktor rksuitoads k dmnktlvds (tojtd toj`åvkls quojtd ljtoj`åvkls)6

‑

bded os bdjskquîjblos (tojtd pdsltlvos quojtd jk`otlvos) k os prdmomlilaoaks skrâd akjlaos k ekalaos6 ??/?0

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7 ‑

hotdrks rkiobldjoads od tkepd6

‑

bdjslstîjblo jd usd ak ekalaos6

‑

bded d jåvki ak rlsbd skrï aktkreljoad6

‑

bded os bdemljoàûks k skquîjblos ak eþitlpids rlsbds skrâd ikvoaos ke bdjslakroàâd6

‑

o bopoblaoak ao dr`ojlzoàâd.

8.1 Srdbkssd ak ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds 8.1.?

@kjkroilaoaks

D prdbkssd ak ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds ì d prdbkssd `idmoi ak lakjtlboàâd ak rlsbds, ojïilsk ak rlsbds k ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds. Bdjvìe quk d prdbkssd ak ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds skno bdjauzlad ak hdreo slstkeïtlbo, ltkrotlvo k bdio mdrotlvo, bde mosk jd bdjgkblekjtd k jds pdjtds ak vlsto aos portks ljtkrkssoaos. Bdjvìe Bdjvìe quk usk o ekigdr ljhdreoàâd alspdjåvki, bdepikekjtoao pdr ljvkstl`oàâd oalbldjoi, bded jkbkssïrld. 8.1.=

Lakjtlhboàâd ak rlsbds

D prdpòsltd ao lakjtlboàâd ak rlsbds ì kjbdjtror, rkbdjgkbkr k aksbrkvkr rlsbds quk pdssoe onuaor du lepkalr quk ueo dr`ojlzoàâd oibojbk skus dmnktlvds. Ljhdreoàûks pkrtljkjtks, oprdprloaos k otuo ilzoaos sâd lepdrtojtks jo lakjtlboàâd ak rlsbds.  O dr`ojlzoàâd dr`ojlzoàâd pdak pdak usor ueo vorlkaoak vorlkaoak ak tìbjlbos poro lakjtlbor lakjtlbor ljbkrtkzos ljbkrtkzos quk pdake ohktor ue ue du eols dmnktlvds. Bdjvìe quk ds sk`uljtks hotdrks k d rkiobldjoekjtd kjtrk kstks hotdrks sknoe bdjslakroads> ‑

hdjtks toj`åvkls k ljtoj`åvkls ak rlsbd6

‑

bousos k kvkjtds6

‑

oekoàos k dpdrtujlaoaks6

‑

vuijkromlilaoaks k bopoblaoaks6

‑

euaojàos jds bdjtkxtds kxtkrjd k ljtkrjd6

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ljalboadrkss ak rlsbds kekr`kjtks6 ljalboadrk

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joturkzo k voidr ads otlvds k rkbursds6

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bdjskquîjblos bdjskquîjb los k skus lepobtds jds dmnktlvds6

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ileltoàûks ak bdjgkblekjtd k ak bdjomlilaoak ao ljhdreoàâd6

‑

hotdrks tkepdrols6

‑

vlksks, glpòtksks k brkjàos ads kjvdivlads.

?=/?0

JÂD QKE XOID] JD]EOQLXD

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7

Bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâd lakjtlquk ds rlsbds, ljakpkjakjtkekjtk ak suos hdjtks kstorke du jâd sdm sku bdjtrdik. Bdjvìe bdjslakror quk pdak govkr eols ak ue tlpd ak rksuitoad, d quk pdak rksuitor ke ueo vorlkaoak ak bdjskquîjblos toj`åvkls du ljtoj`åvkls. 8.1.2

Ojïilsk ak rlsbds

D prdpòsltd ao ojïilsk ak rlsbds ì bdeprkkjakr o joturkzo ad rlsbd k suos borobtkråstlbos, ljbiuljad d jåvki ak rlsbd, djak oprdprload. O ojïilsk ak rlsbds kjvdivk o bdjslakroàâd aktoigoao ak ljbkrtkzos, hdjtks ak rlsbd, bdjskquîjblos, prdmomlilaoak, prdmomlilaoak, kvkjtds, bkjïrlds, bdjtrdiks k suo kbïblo. [e kvkjtd pdak tkr eþitlpios bousos k bdjskquîjblos k pdak ohktor eþitlpids dmnktlvds.  O ojïilsk ak rlsbds pdak skr rkoilzoao bde vïrlds `rous ak aktoigoekjtd k bdepikxlao bdepikxlaoak, ak, akpkjakja akpkjakjad d ad prdpòsltd ao ojïilsk, ao alspdjlmlilaoak k bdjomlilaoak ao ljhdreoàâd, k ads rkbursds alspdjåvkls.  Os tìbjlbos ak ojïilsk ojïilsk pdake skr quoiltotlvos, quoiltotlvos, quojtltotlvos quojtltotlvos du ueo ueo bdemljoàâd bdemljoàâd akstos, akstos, akpkjakjad akpkjakjad aos blrbujstíjblos k ad usd prktkjalad. Bdjvìe quk o ojïilsk ak rlsbds bdjslakrk hotdrks bded> ‑

o prdmomlilaoak ak kvkjtds k bdjskquîjblos6

‑

o joturkzo k eo`jltuak aos bdjskquîjblos6

‑

bdepikxlaoak k bdjkbtlvlaoak6

‑

hotdrks tkepdrols k vdiotlilaoak vdiotlilaoak66

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o kbïblo ads bdjtrdiks kxlstkjtks6

‑

skjslmlilaoak skjslmlilao ak k jåvkls ak bdjojào.

 O ojïilsk ak rlsbds pdak skr ljukjbloao pdr quoiqukr alvkr`îjblo ak dpljlûks, vlksks, pkrbkpàûks ad rlsbd k nui`oekjtds. Ljuîjblos oalbldjols sâd o quoilaoak ao ljhdreoàâd utlilzoao, os glpòtksks k os kxbiusûks hkltos, quolsqukr ileltoàûks aos tìbjlbos k bded kios sâd kxkbutoaos. Bdjvìe quk kstos ljuîjblos sknoe bdjslakroaos, adbuekjtoaos k bdeujlboaos ods tdeoadrks ak akblsâd. Kvkjtds oitoekjtk ljbkrtds pdake skr alhåbkls ak quojtlbor. Lssd pdak skr ue prdmikeo od ojoilsor kvkjtds bde bdjskquîjblos skvkros. Jkstks bosds, usor ueo bdemljoàâd ak tìbjlbos `kroiekjtk hdrjkbk eoldr alsbkrjlekjtd.  O ojïilsk ak rlsbds hdrjkbk ueo kjtroao poro o ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds, poro akblsûks sdmrk sk d rlsbd jkbksslto skr trotoad k bded, k sdmrk o kstrotì`lo k ds eìtdads eols oprdprloads oprdprloads poro d trotoekjtd ak rlsbds. Ds rksuitoads prdplbloe alsbkrjlekjtd poro akblsûks, ke quk ksbdigos kstâd skjad hkltos k os dpàûks kjvdivke alhkrkjtks tlpds k jåvkls ak rlsbd. 8.1.1

Ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds

D prdpòsltd ao ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds ì opdlor akblsûks. O ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds kjvdivk o bdeporoàâd ads rksuitoads ao ojïilsk ak rlsbds bde ds brltìrlds ak rlsbd kstomkikblads poro aktkreljor djak ì jkbkssïrlo oàâd oalbldjoi. oalbldjoi. Lstd pdak ikvor o ueo akblsâd ak> ‑

hozkr eols joao6

‑

bdjslakror os dpàûks ak trotoekjtd ak rlsbds6 ?2/?0

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7 ‑

rkoilzor ojïilsks oalbldjols poro ekigdr bdeprkkjakr d rlsbd6

‑

eojtkr ds bdjtrdiks kxlstkjtks6

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rkbdjslakror ds dmnktlvds.

Bdjvìe quk os akblsûks ikvke ke bdjslakroàâd d bdjtkxtd eols oepid k os bdjskquîjblos rkols k pkrbkmlaos poro os portks ljtkrkssoaos kxtkrjos k ljtkrjos. Bdjvìe quk d rksuitoad ao ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds skno rk`lstroad, bdeujlboad k kjtâd voilaoad jds jåvkls oprdprloads ao dr`ojlzoàâd dr`ojlzoàâd.. 8.; Qrotoekjtd ak rlsbds 8.;.?

@kjkroilaoaks

D prdpòsltd ad trotoekjtd ak rlsbds ì skikbldjor k lepikekjtor dpàûks poro omdraor rlsbds. D trotoekjtd ak rlsbds kjvdivk ue prdbkssd ltkrotlvd ak> ‑

hdreuior k skikbldjor dpàûks poro trotoekjtd ad rlsbd6

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piojknor k lepikekjtor d trotoekjtd ad rlsbd6

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ovoilor o kbïblo akstk trotoekjtd6

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akblalr sk d rlsbd rkeojksbkjtk ì obkltïvki6

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sk jâd hdr h dr obkltïvki, rkoilzor trotoekjtd oalbldjoi.

8.;.=

Rkikàâd ak dpàûks ak trotoekjtd ak rlsbds

Rkikbldjor o(s) dpàâd(ûks) eols oprdprloao(s) ak trotoekjtd ak rlsbds kjvdivk moiojbkor ds mkjk-håblds pdtkjblols akrlvoads ke rkioàâd od oibojbk ads dmnktlvds, hobk ods bustds, kshdràd du aksvojto`kjs ao lepikekjtoàâd.  Os dpàûks ak trotoekjtd trotoekjtd ak rlsbds jâd sâd jkbkssorloekjtk jkbkssorloekjtk eutuoekjtk eutuoekjtk kxbiuslvos du oprdprloaos oprdprloaos ke tdaos os blrbujstíjblos. Os dpàûks poro trotor d rlsbd pdake kjvdivkr ue du eols ads sk`uljtks> ‑

kvltor d rlsbd od akblalr jâd ljlblor du bdjtljuor bde o otlvlaoak quk aï drl`ke od rlsbd6

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ossuelr du ouekjtor d rlsbd ak eojklro o pkrsk`ulr ueo dpdrtujlaoak6

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rkedvkr o hdjtk ak rlsbd6

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euaor o prdmomlilaoak6

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euaor os bdjskquîjblos6

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bdeportligor d rlsbd (pdr kxkepid, pdr ekld ak bdjtrotds, bdepro ak sk`urds)6

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rktkr d rlsbd pdr akblsâd hujaoekjtoao. hujaoekjtoao.

?1/?0

JÂD QKE XOID] JD]EOQLXD

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7

 O nustlbotlvo poro d trotoekjtd ak rlsbds ì eols oepio ad quk opkjos bdjslakroàûks kbdjñelbos, k bdjvìe quk ikvk ke bdjslakroàâd tdaos os dmrl`oàûks ao dr`ojlzoàâd, bdeprdelssds vdiujtïrlds k pdjtds ak vlsto aos portks ljtkrkssoaos. Bdjvìe quk o skikàâd ak dpàûks ak trotoekjtd ak rlsbds skno hklto ak obdrad bde ds dmnktlvds ao dr`ojlzoàâd, brltìrlds ak rlsbd k rkbursds alspdjåvkls. alspdjåvkls.  Od skikbldjor dpàûks ak trotoekjtd ak rlsbds, bdjvìe quk o dr`ojlzoàâ dr`ojlzoàâd d bdjslakrk ds voidrks, pkrbkpàûks k pdtkjbloi kjvdivlekjtd aos portks ljtkrkssoaos, k os hdreos eols oprdprloaos poro bde kios sk bdeujlbor k bdjsuitor. Kemdro l`uoiekjtk kbozks, oi`ujs trotoekjtds ak rlsbds pdake skr eols obkltïvkls poro oi`ueos portks ljtkrkssoaos ad quk poro dutros.  Oljao quk bulaoadsoe bulaoadsoekjtk kjtk bdjbkmlad k lepikekjtoa lepikekjtoad, d, d trotoekjtd ak rlsbds pdak jâd prdauzlr ds rksuitoads kspkroads k pdak prdauzlr bdjskquîjblos jâd prktkjalaos. Edjltdroekjtd k ojïilsk bråtlbo prkblsoe skr portk ljtk`rojtk ao lepikekjtoàâd ad trotoekjtd ak rlsbds, poro ossk`uror quk os alhkrkjtks hdreos ak trotoekjtd sk tdrjke k pkreojkàoe kbozks. D trotoekjtd ak rlsbds toemìe pdak ljtrdauzlr jdvds rlsbds quk prkblske skr `krkjbloads. Rk jâd gduvkr dpàûks ak trotoekjtd alspdjåvkls du sk os dpàûks ak trotoekjtd jâd edalborke sublkjtkekjtk sublkjtkekj tk d rlsbd, bdjvìe quk kstk skno rk`lstroad k eojtlad sdm ojïilsk bråtlbo bdjtåjuo. Bdjvìe quk ds tdeoadrks ak akblsâd k dutros portks ljtkrkssoaos kstknoe bdjsblkjtks ao joturkzo k kxtkjsâd ad rlsbd rkeojksbkjtk opòs d trotoekjtd ak rlsbds. Bdjvìe quk d rlsbd rkeojksbkjtk skno adbuekjtoad k sumektlad o edjltdroekjtd, ojïilsk bråtlbo k, djak oprdprload, trotoekjtd oalbldjoi. 8.;.2

Srkporojad k lepikekjtojad piojds ak trotoekjtd trotoekjtd ak rlsbds rlsbds

D prdpòsltd ads piojds ak trotoekjtd ak rlsbds ì kspkblbor bded os dpàûks ak trotoekjtd ksbd iglaos skrâd lepikekjtoaos ak eojklro quk ds orrojnds sknoe bdeprkkjalads pkids kjvdivlads, k d prd`rkssd ke rkioàâd od piojd pdsso skr edjltdroad. Bdjvìe quk d piojd ak trotoekjtd lakjtlquk bioroekjtk o drake ke quk d trotoekjtd ak rlsbds skrï lepikekjtoad. Bdjvìe quk ds piojds ak trotoekjtd sknoe ljtk`roads jds piojds k prdbkssds ak `kstâd ao dr`ojl zoàâd, ke bdjsuito bde os portks ljtkrkssoaos oprdprloaos. Bdjvìe quk os ljhdreoàûks hdrjkblaos jd piojd ak trotoekjtd ljbiuoe> ‑

o nustlbotlvo poro o skikàâd aos dpàûks ak trotoekjtd, ljbiuljad ds mkjkhåblds kspkroads o skrke dmtlads6

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oqukiks quk sâd rkspdjsomlilzïvkls k rkspdjsïvkls pdr oprdvor k lepikekjtor d piojd6

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os oàûks prdpdstos6

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ds rkbursds rkqukrlads, ljbiuljad bdjtlj`îjblos6

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os ekalaos ak akskepkjgd6

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os rkstrlàûks6

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ds rkiotds k edjltdroekj edjltdroekjtd td rkqukrlads6

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quojad sk kspkro quk oàûks sknoe tdeoaos k bdjbiuåaos.

?;/?0

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7

8.8 Edjltdroekjtd k ojïilsk bråtlbo

D prdpòsltd ad edjltdroekjtd k ojïilsk bråtlbo ì ossk`uror k ekigdror o quoilaoak k kbïblo ao bdjbkpàâd, lepikekjtoàâd k rksuitoads ad prdbkssd. Bdjvìe quk d edjltdroekjtd bdjtåjud k o ojïilsk bråtlbo pkrlòalbo ad prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds k skus rksuitoads sknoe ueo portk piojknoao ad prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds, bde rkspdjsomlilaoaks rkspdjsomlilaoaks bioroekjtk kstomkikblaos. Bdjvìe quk edjltdroekjtd k ojïilsk bråtlbo dbdrroe ke tdads ds kstï`lds ad prdbkssd. Edjltdroekjtd k ojïilsk bråtlbo ljbiuke piojknoekjtd, bdikto k ojïilsk ak ljhdreoàûks, rk`lstrd ak rksuitoads k hdrjk blekjtd ak rktdrjd.

Bdjvìe quk ds rksuitoads ad edjltdroekjtd k ojïilsk bråtlbo sknoe ljbdrpdroads ke tdaos os otlvl aoaks ak `kstâd ak akskepkjgd, ekalàâd k rkiotds ao dr`ojlzoàâd. 8.0 ]k`lstrd k rkiotd

Bdjvìe quk d prdbkssd ak `kstâd ak rlsbds k skus rksuitoads sknoe adbuekjtoads k rkiotoads pdr ekld ak ekbojlseds oprdprloads. D rk`lstrd k d rkiotd vlsoe> ‑

bdeujlbor otlvlaoaks otlvlaoaks k rksuitoads ak `kstâd ak rlsbds ke tdao o dr`ojlzoàâd6

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hdrjkbkr ljhdreoàûks poro o tdeoao ak akblsâd6

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ekigdror os otlvlaoaks ak `kstâd ak rlsbds6

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ouxlilor o ljtkroàâd bde os portks ljtkrkssoaos, ljbiuljad oqukios bde rkspdjsomlilaoak k bde rkspdjsomlilzoàâd rkspdjsomli lzoàâd pdr otlvlaoaks ak `kstâd ak rlsbds.

Bdjvìe quk os akblsûks rkiotlvos ã brloàâd, rktkjàâd k eojuskld ak ljhdreoàâd adbuekjtoao ikvke ke bdjslakroàâd, eos jâd sk ileltke o, d sku usd, o skjslmlilaoak ao ljhdreoàâd k ds bdjtkxtds kxtkrjd k ljtkrjd.

D rkiotd ì portk ljtk`rojtk ao `dvkrjojào ao dr`ojlzoàâd k bdjvìe quk ekigdrk o quoilaoak ad alï id`d bde os portks ljtkrkssoaos k opdlk o Oito Alrkàâd k ds òr`âds ak supkrvlsâd o bueprlrke suos rkspdjsomlilaoaks. rkspdjsomli laoaks. Ds hotdrks o bdjslakror poro d rkiotd ljbiuke, eos jâd kstâd ileltoads o> ‑

alhkrkjtks portks ljtkrkssoaos k suos jkbksslaoak jkbksslaoakss kspkbåbos ak ljhdreoàâd k rkqulsltds6

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bustd, hrkquîjblo k pdjtuoilaoak ad rkiotd6

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eìtdad ak rkiotd6

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pkrtljîjblo ao ljhdreoàâd poro ds dmnktlvds dr`ojlzobldjols dr`ojlzobldjols k poro o tdeoao ak akblsâd.

?8/?0

JÂD QKE XOID] JD]EOQLXD

OMJQ/BKK-382

S]DNKQD AK ]KXLRÂD OMJQ JM] LRD 2?333 HKX =3?7

Mlmild`roho V?U  OMJQ JM] LKB rlsbds ‒ Qìbjlbos  Qìbjlbos poro d prdbkssd ak ovoiloàâd ak rlsbds LKB 2?3?3, @kstâd ak rlsbds ‒

bilquk jos leo`kjs) Bdjgkào os Jdvlaoaks jo LRD2?333.jkt ( bilquk