Visual Fac y Sus Componentes

 

D`hgrb= r`hbr` Zenr`d Nsikdnturn= j`hputnjiúd nplijncn Divbl= séptih` sbhbstrb Njtivic Njti vicnc nc su supl plbh bhbd bdtn tnrin rin== cbsjr cbsjrig ign n bl fudj fudji`d i`dnh nhib ibdt dt` ` cb l` l`ss húcu húcul` l`ss qub qub j`df`rhnd bl sistbhn Visunl Fnj.

n j`dtidunjiúd, hbdji`dnrbh`s l`s >2 h`cul` p`r bl junl sb bdjubdtrn j`df`rhnc` bl sistbhn Visunl Fnj rbnlizndc` ud grbvb ndîlisis cb jncn ud` cb bll`s >. Húcu Húcul` l` j`t j`tiz iznj nji` i`db dbss

Bd bstb húcul` p`cbh`s blng`rnr ` cbsnrr`llnr j`tiznji`dbs, `fbrtns ` pr`f`rhns cb l`s ètbh ètbhss ` sbrvi sbrviji` ji`ss qu qubb ud udnn bhpr bhprbs bsnn rb rbnl nlizn izn n sus sus jlibd jlibdtb tbs, s, nsè j` j`h` h` tn tnhg hgié iéd d pn pnrn rn bdj`dtrnr lns `pji`dbs pnrn j`dvbrtirlns bd fnjturns, idkrbsnh`s lns úrcbdbs cb j`hprn cb l`s jlibdtbs y j`tiznji`dbs n pr`vbbc`rbs 7. Húcu Húcul` l` vbd vbdtns tns

Bd bstb húcul` sb rbnlizn ln blng`rnjiúd cb j`hpr`gndtbs cb vbdtn cb gibdbs y sbrviji`s cb ud h`c` fîjil y sbkur`, j`dyt`cns lns hndbrns p`siglbs j`dtr`l cb jrécit`s,  pr`h`ji`dbs, j`dtr`l cb sbribs bd kbdbrnl junlquibr bkrbs`cbcbpnk`, idvbdtnri`s. Zb bdjubdtrn idj`rp`rnc` idj`rp`rnc` j`d l`s húcul`s húcul`s cb= jubdtns p`r j`grnr, idvbdtnri`s, idvbdtnri`s, rbp`rtb cb vbdtns, ZWI, jnmn y j`dtngilicnc.   :. H`cu H`cul` l` j`h j`hprns prns

Bstb húcul` bs bl prihbr hbjndish` pnrn bl idkrbs` cb idvbdtnri`s cb pr`cujt`s, bstb bs bl jbdtr` cb j`dtr`l pnrn lng`rnr j`d bhprbsns qub `pbrnd j`d gibdbs tndkiglbs. Z`d t`c`s l`s pr`cujt`s, sbrviji`s y knst`s qub idkrbsnd n ln bhprbsn.

3. H`cul` èt ètbh Bstb húcul` bs bhpblnc` pnrn ln cbfidijiúd y bcitnjiúd cb pr`cujt`s y sbrviji`s qub j`hbrjinlizn ln bhprbsn 2. Húcu Húcul` l` ju jubd bdtn tnss p`r p`r j`g j`grn rnrr

Bstb húcul` bs utiliznc` pnrn rbnliznr ng`d`s y jndjblnji`dbs, pnrn blng`rnr b ihprihir  rbjig`s, bstnglbjbr dubvns jubdtns p`r j`grnr, `gtbdbr rbp`rtbs bdtrb `tr`s. Qbrhitb idspbj ids pbjji` ji`dnr dnr t`cns t`cns lns jubdtn jubdtnss pbdcib pbdcibdtb dtbss cb l`s jli jlibdt bdtbs, bs, bstî idj`rp idj`rp`rn `rnc` c` j`d bl húcul` cb vbdtns, l` qub `jnsi`dn nut`hîtijnhbdtb lns jubdtns p`r j`grnr jundc` ln vbdtn sb pr`cujb n jrécit` y j`dtnglbhbdtb idj`rp`rn lns jubdtns p`r j`grnr, sus ng`d`s y jndjblnji`dbs n l`s nsibdt`s j`rrbsp`dcibdtbs bd bl húcul` cb j`dtngilicnc.

 

6. H`cu H`cul` l` Jubd Jubdtn tnss p`r p`r pnknr pnknr

Bstb húcul` sb jnrnjtbrizn p`r llbvnr ud bstrijt` j`dtr`l cb lns cbucns pbdcibdtbs cb sus  pr`vbbc`rbs, rbnliznr idf`rhbs, rbnliznr ng`d`s ` jndjblnji`dbs t`tnlbs, bstnglbjbr  dubvns jubdtns p`r pnknr. Bstb húcul` p`sigilitn hndbmnr t`c`s l`s pr`jbs`s qub sb llbvnd bd l` qub j`rrbsp`dcb nl pnk` cb sus pr`vbbc`rbs. Bstî idj`rp`rnc` j`d j`hprns, nl rbkistrnr lns j`hprns hbcindtb jrécit` sb bfbjtýn cb hndbrn nut`hîtijn lns jubdtns  p`r pnknr y j`dtnglbhbdtb nl rbnliznr jndjblnji`dbs, ng`d`s ` idj`rp`rnr dubvns jubdtns  p`r pnknr, sb bfbjtýnd l`s nsibdt`s j`dtnglbs j`rrbsp`dcibdtbs.

;. Húcu Húcul` l` gndj gndj`s `s

Bstb húcul` pbrhitb `rkndiznr y rbnliznr trndsnjji`dbs gndjnrins, y ln vbrifijnjiúd fîjil b idhbcintn cb bstnc`s cb jubdtn gndjnri`s pnrn j`djilinr. 5. Húcu Húcul` l` j`dt j`dtng ngil ilic icnc nc

Bstb Bstb hú húcu cul` l` p` p`si sigi gili litn tn icbd icbdti tifi fijnr jnr,, hbci hbcir, r, rbkist rbkistrn rnrr y j` j`hu hudi dijnr jnr ln id idf` f`rh rhnji njiúd úd bj`dúhijn bj`dú hijn j`d bl `gmbtiv` `gmbtiv` qub l`s kbst`rbs kbst`rbs tbdknd ln jnpnjicnc jnpnjicnc cb bvnlunr bvnlunr ln situnjiúd situnjiúd bd ln qub sb bdjubdtrn ln bdticnc. 9. H`cu H`cul` l` cirb cirbjt jt`r `ri` i`

Bstb húcul` j`djibrdb nl rbkistr` cb jlibdtbs, pr`vbbc`rbs, bhplbnc`s, idstituji`dbs, y bd kbdbrnl s`d hbjndish`s hbjndish`s bfijnjbs pnrn udn `rkndiznjiúd `rkndiznjiúd bstrntékijn bstrntékijn cb su jnrtbrn cb jlibdtbs, cbfidiji`dbs trigutnrins cb pr`vbbc`rbs, nsikdnjiúd cb privilbki`s bdtrb `trns utilicncbs.

>1. Húcul` Húcul` idvbdtnri` idvbdtnri`

Bstb húcul` bs pbrfbjt` jundc` sb quibrn idf`rhnr f`rhn bfbjtivn `frbjbr ln hîxihn flbxigilicnc n ln e`rn cb pr`pidnr ud idf`rhb cbcb ln bxistbdjin cb l`s ypr`cujt`s >>. Húcul` Húcul` nucit`rèn nucit`rèn

Bstb húcul` pbrhitb n l`s nucit`rbs j`dtr`lnr l`s pr`jbs`s bfbjtunc`s bd l`s húcul`s cb vbdtnss y j`hprns, vbdtn j`hprns, nsè j`h` njjbcbr n ln idf`rhnjiúd idf`rhnjiúd qub pucibrn pucibrn s`lijitnr bl ZWI, s`l` quibd tbdkn j`d`jihibdt`s pnrn bst` p`crî rbnliznr t`c` bstb pr`jbs` >7. H`cul` H`cul` jnmn

Bstb húcul` hîs j`d`jic` j`h` bl jibrrb cb Jnmn bs bhplbnc` pnrn llbvnr ud hbm`r  j`dtr`l cbl flum` cb cidbr` cb ln bhprbsn, hubstrn ud rbsuhbd cb l`s h`vihibdt`s cb cidbr` qub tuv` bd bl trndsjurs` cbl cèn ln bhprbsn, bstb idf`rhb pubcb prbsbdtnrsb cb hndbrn kbdbrnl cb t`c`s l`s usunri`s ` pubcb sbr cb hndbrn idcivicunl cb jncn usunri`,

 

cbtnlln ud t`tnl cb lns vbdtns cb j`dtnc` y jrécit`, ju`tns idèjinlbs, ndtijip` cb jlibdtbs, jndjblnji`dbs cb l`s jlibdtbs.

>:. H`cul` nucit`rin nucit`rin

Bstb húcul` húcul` p`sigilitn n l`s nucit`rbs n j`dtr`lnr bl pr`jbcihibdt` bmbjutnc` bd l`s húcul hú cul`s `s cb vbdtns vbdtns y j`hprn j`hprns, s, y tnhgié tnhgiéd d pbrhit pbrhitbb njjbcb njjbcbrr n ln idf`rh idf`rhnji njiúd úd qub  pucibrn s`lijitnr bl ZWI.

>3. H`cul` H`cul` ndbx`s ndbx`s Bstb húcul` bs utiliznc` utiliznc` pnrn bfbjt`s bfbjt`s cb ln cbjlnrnjiúd cbjlnrnjiúd cb Ndbx`s Ndbx`s Srndsnjji`dn Srndsnjji`dnlbs. lbs. Q`si Q` sigi gili litn tn ln vn vnli licn cnjiú jiúd d cb idf` idf`rh rhnji njiúd úd cb j` j`hp hprns rns,, vb vbdt dtns ns,, ihp` ihp`rt rtnji nji`d `dbs, bs, bxp`rtnji`dbs, j`hpr`gndtbs ndulnc`s y rbtbdji`dbs bd kbdbrnl. Ncbhîs, Ncbhîs, p`sigilitn p`sigilitn ndbxi`dnr ndbxi `dnr idf`rhnjiú idf`rhnjiúd d cb vbrsi`dbs vbrsi`dbs ndtbri`rbs ndtbri`rbs cbl Visunl FNJ y vnlicnc vnlicnc j`d bl Ndbx` Srndsnjji`dnl, pr`krnhn cbl ZWI y bhitir bl tnlúd rbsuhbd. Q`sbb ud nut` vnlicnc`r y lns ebrrnhibdtns pnrn udn rîpicn j`rrbjjiúd cb brr`rbs. >2. H`cul` r`l cb cb pnk`s pnk`s

Bd bstb húcul` húcul` sb prbsbdtn t`c`s l`s l`s bhplbnc`s ` j`lng`rnc`rbs cb ln bhprbsn pnrn rbnliznr rbnliz nr sus rbspbjtiv rbspbjtiv`s `s pnk`s, pnk`s, pbrhitb pbrhitb ln ln j`dbxiúd j`dbxiúd j`d j`d Gndj`s Gndj`s pnrn pnrn bhitir l`s jebqubs kirnc`s pnrn bl bhplbnc` Gigli`krnfèn 

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Qlidi`, Q., Jngnrjns, N., & Hnrtbl`, W. (71>:). Zjibl`. @gtbdic` cb ettp=//www.sjibl`.jl/sjibl`.pep0sjript8sjiPnrttbxt&pic8Z1;>5211671>:11121111:&lndk8p Wij`, W., Fbrdndcbz Wi`, H., & Znd Hnrtid Jnstbllnd`s, W. (7113). @gtbdic` cb ettps=//cinldbt.udiri`mn.bs/sbrvlbt/nrtijul`0j`cik`852;7>9 Ebrdndcbz , W., & Zilvbstrid, O. (711;). @gtbdic` cb ettps=//cinldbt.udiri`mn.bs/sbrvlbt/nrtijul`0j`cik`872;:271  ettps=//cinldbt.udiri`mn.bs/sbrvlbt/nrtijul`0j`cik`872;:271