AP4-AA2-Ev3-Análisis e interpretación de textos en idioma inglés
Juan David Barona Zapata
Analisis y desarrollo de sistemas de información ADIS
Santiago de Cali 2018
1. DESARROLLO
A- Documentarse sobre el uso de los verbos modales del idioma inglés y elaborar un mapa conceptual en inglés donde identifique los tipos, características y modos de uso. Es importante apoyarse con la solución de inquietudes en el encuentro sincrónico q ue se defina con su tutor de inglés para el apoyo de la temática.
Los verbos modales en inglés son un tipo de verbos auxiliares que tienen una peculiaridad: siempre deben acompañar a otro verbo, ya que no se pueden usar de forma independiente. Estos verbos s irven por un lado para aportar significado semántico, expresando, por ejemplo habilidad, posibilidad o necesidad.
MODAL VERBS
OBLIGATIO
PERMISSIO
SLIGHT POSSIBILITY
ACTIONS AND
INFORMA
FORMAL
L
POSSIBILIT
HABILITY
Y
CAN
MAY
COMPLET
POLITE
COULD
E
WOULD
MUST
PARTIA
NECESSIT
L
Y
SUGGESTION
INTENTION S IN THE
S REQUEST
FUTURE -
CERTAINT
SHOULD
OUGTH TO
ADVICE AND LOGICAL DEDUCTIO
HAVE TO
OFFERS
MIGHT
SHALL
WILL
MODAL VERBS
OBLIGATIO
PERMISSIO
SLIGHT POSSIBILITY
ACTIONS AND
INFORMA
FORMAL
L
POSSIBILIT
HABILITY
Y
CAN
MAY
COMPLET
POLITE
COULD
E
WOULD
PARTIA
NECESSIT
L
Y
INTENTION
SUGGESTION
S IN THE
S REQUEST
FUTURE -
CERTAINT
MUST
SHOULD
OUGTH TO
OFFERS
HAVE TO
MIGHT
SHALL
ADVICE AND LOGICAL DEDUCTIO
B- Basado en lo descrito en el documento “What Is The Difference Between System Analysis And System Design?”, elabore un cuadro comparativo en inglés de las dos fases del ciclo de desarrollo del software presentadas.
SYSTEM ANALYSIS ANALYSIS AND AND SYSTEM DESING
ANALYSIS
DESING
How
How a system should operate
How the system will operate
What
What functions the system should perform
Define the physical components
Creation Process
SIMILARITIES
WILL
B- Basado en lo descrito en el documento “What Is The Difference Between System Analysis And System Design?”, elabore un cuadro comparativo en inglés de las dos fases del ciclo de desarrollo del software presentadas.
SYSTEM ANALYSIS ANALYSIS AND AND SYSTEM DESING
ANALYSIS
DESING
How
How a system should operate
How the system will operate
What
What functions the system should perform
Define the physical components
Creation
SIMILARITIES
Process
1. You will have to conduct preliminary researches. researches.
2. You would choose to buy an off the shelf application or customize a software application catering to their specific needs.
3. Present your final proposal to your client
4. You will implement your solution and train the employees on the new system.
DIFFERENCES
In Software Development
ANALYSIS
DESING
It involves measuring.
It involves imagining.
It implicates Clarifying, Clarifying, Organizing and itemizing.
It involves specifying some creation It needs fits some requirements.
You can only validate an analysis as right or wrong, never good or bad.
Analysis is typically typically performed performed in preparation preparation for some other activity.
You can judge a design as good or bad. Design is performed when the decision is made to build something
C- En el documento “Codd´s rules”, identifique la utilización de verbos modales. Extraiga diez (10) oraciones que incluyan estos verbos auxiliares e indique las variaciones correctas que podrían tener utilizando otros verbos modales y los verbos modales que no deberían utilizarse ya que cambiarían el sentido de estas reglas.
The system must qualify must qualify as relational, as a database, and as a management system. It can be can be used both interactively and within application programs. All data must be must be accessible The DBMS must allow must allow each field to remain null. The distribution of portions of the database to various locations should be should be invisible to users of the database. Users must be able to access the database’s structure (catalog) using the same query language that they use to access the database’s databa se’s data. The system must support must support set-at-a-time insert, update, and delete operators. Integrity constraints must be must be specified separately from application programs and stored in the catalog. It must be must be possible to change such constraints as and when appropriate without unnecessarily affecting existing applications. Existing applications should continue should continue to operate successfully
TEN CORRECT VARIATIONS IN SENTENCES USING MODAL VERBS The system should / have to qualify as relational, as a database, and as a management system. It may be may be used both interactively and within application programs. All data should /have to be to be accessible The DBMS should /have to allow to allow each field to remain null. The distribution of portions of the database to various locations ought to be invisible to users of the database. Users should /have to be able to access the database’s structure (catalog) using the same query language that they use to access the database’s data. The system should / have to support to support set-at-a-time insert, update, and delete operators. Integrity constraints should /have to be to be specified separately from application programs and stored in the catalog. It should It should /have to be to be possible to change such constraints as and when appropriate without unnecessarily affecting existing applications. Existing applications ought to continue to continue to operate successfully
TEN WRONG VARIATIONS IN LAST SENTENCES USING MODAL VERBS
The system can qualify can qualify as relational, as a database, and as a management system. It must be must be used both interactively and within application programs. All data can be can be accessible The DBMS can allow can allow each field to remain null. The distribution of portions of the database to various locations could be could be invisible to users of the database. Users can be can be able to access the database’s structure (catalog) using the same query language that they use to access the database’s data. The system can support can support set-at-a-time insert, update, and delete operators. Integrity constraints can be can be specified separately from application programs and stored in the catalog. It can be can be possible to change such constraints as and when appropriate without unnecessarily affecting existing applications. Existing applications could continue could continue to operate successfully.
D- De los dos documentos documentos mencionados extraer veinte veinte (20) nuevos términos técnicos encontrados y construir el glosario correspondiente.
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