Verbos Modales en Pasado

 

Ljs vbrijs ojaglbs bd pgsgaj; "oust ngvb", "snjula ngvb" y "omhnt ngvb" Pmhdmfm`gaj; Xmll 5 futurj Pngll; futurj Oust ngvb ; abib tbdbr / oustd”t

oust ngvb ibbd; abib ngibr smaj

omhnt ngvb; pjarmg tbdbr

omhnt ngvb ibbd; pjarmg ngibr smaj

ngvb tj;

bd pgsgaj nga tj

tbdbr qub

juhnt tj ngvb; abibrmg tbdbr

juhnt tj ngvb ibbd; abibrmg ngibr smaj

snjula ngvb; abibrmg tbdbr

snjula tj ngvb ibbd; abibrmg ngibr smaj

ogy ngvb;

ogy ngvb ibbd; pjarmg ngibr smaj

pjarmg tbdbr

wjula ngvb; Ngirmg

wjula ngvb ibbd; ngirmg smaj

@jula ngvb; Sjarïg ngibr

`jula ngvb ibbd; pjarmg ngibr smaj

¡Abibs ab ngibrlj gamvmdgaj! ¡Abibrïgs ngibrlj gamvmdgaj! ºSubab sbr qub lj ngygs gamvmdgaj: ¡Pï! Bd bstb grtvgojs g `bdtrgrdjs bd ljs vbrijs ojaglbs bd pgsgaj; oust ngvb, snjula ngvb y omhnt ngvb.

Lg tbjrïg Qjajs ljs vbrijs ojaglbs bd pgsgaj smhubd bl smhumbdtb bsqubog;

7/70

 

sukbtj

+ vbrij ojagl

+ ngvb

+ pgrtm`mpmj

…

M

omhnt

ngvb

sbbd

yju ibfjrb.

Subab qub tb ngyg vmstj gdtbs.

¡Mopjrtgdtb! Dud`g pjdbrojs ngs abspuís abl vbrij ojagl, gudqub sb trgtb ab lg tbr`brg  pbrsjdg abl smdhulgr. smdhulgr. Lgs bstru`turgs bstru`turgs `jd vbrijs ojaglbs ojaglbs dj `goimgd `goimgd pgrg lg tbr`brg pbrsjdg, pbrsjdg, ¡dj lj jlvmabs!  º] lg dbhgtmvg quí: Subs bd dbhgtmvg, djt smboprb smhub gl ojagl, y sb `jdtrgb bd bl == % ab ljs `gsjs, pjr bkboplj; 

]ju snjulad”t ngvb ijtnbrba.

Lg prç`tm`g Gquï tmbdbs udgs frgsbs pgrg prg`tm`gr `jd ljs sjdmajs /snnnûagvvv/ , /eûagvvv/  y /oçmtgvvv/. Bd vjz gltg, pjr fgvjr. ¡Aglb!

Abibrïgs ngibr smaj oçs sbdsgtj.

]ju snjula”vb edjwd ibttbr.

Sjarïgojs ngibr smaj gomhgs sm nuimírgojs

Xb `jula”vb ibbd frmbdas mf wb”a ibbd

tbdmaj lg omsog baga.

tnb sgob ghb.

Subab qub tb ngyg am`nj bstj gdtbs, pbrj tb lj

M omhnt”vb tjla yju tnms ibfjrb, iut

vjy g vjlvbr g ab`mr.

M”o tbllmdh yju ghgmd.

  ] gquï vmbdbd lgs dbhgtmvgs; /eçggdtgvvv/ , /snnnûadtgvvv/  y /eûadtgvvv/ . Yb`ubrag qub sm dj lj prg`tm`gs bd vjz gltg bstj dj smrvb ab dgag. ºBstgojs: 9/70

 

Dj abimbrjd ab agr ud iubd bspb`tç`ulj5 lgs

Qnby `gd”t ngvb put jd g hjja snjw5

`rïtm`gs sjd oglgs.

tnb rbvmbws grb iga.

Dj abibrïgd ngibr `jdtrgtgaj gl sjirmdj abl

Qnby snjulad”t ngvb nmrba tnb

gl`glab5 bs abogsmgaj kjvbd.

ogyjr”s dbpnbw5 nb”s tjj yjudh.

Dj pjaïgs ngibr nb`nj ud obkjr trgigkj.

]ju `julad”t ngvb ajdb g ibttbr kji.

¡Bstç pbrfb`tj!

Mt”s pbrfb`t!

  Fïkgtb gnjrg bd bl sjdmaj /oçgstgvvv/, y bd ljs aboçs qub ngs vmstj grrmig y... pjr ûltmog vbz... ¡BD VJ[ GLQG!

Abimð ab ngibrtb smaj ûtml tu lmdtbrdg

]jur flgsnlmhnt oust”vb `job md ngday

gdj`nb.

lgst dmhnt.

ºBs pjsmilb qub tb abkgrgs lgs llgvbs bd bl

@jula yju pjssmily ngvb lbft yjur ebys gt

trgigkj:

wjre:

Pï Pï,, nb abima abimaj j ab abkçr abkçrobl oblgs gs bd bd bl trgig trgigkj. kj.

]bs, ]bs, M oust oust”vb ”vb lbft lbft tnbo tnbo gt gt wjre wjre..

 

Bxtrg @lgvb ab prjdud`mg`mðd Srg`tm`g lgs fjrogs `jdtrgïags ab vbrij ojagl + ngvb; /oçgstgvvv/, /eûagvvv/, /snnnûagvvv/ , /oçmtgvvv/ . Sjr rgrj qub tb pgrbz`g, ¡lj ab`mojs gsï `ugdaj ngilgojs g udg vblj`maga djrogl! ºQb g`ubrags ab `ðoj brgd bd dbhgtmvg: Pm dj, ¡vublvb gnjrg omsoj y rbpçsglj! 0/70

 

Brrjr `joûd Ou`ng hbdtb tmbdab g ab`mr

oust nga  bd  bd

vbz ab oust ngvb nga gl bxprbsgr oust bd pgsgaj. Lg

`joimdg`mðd ab vbrij ojagl + nga dj bxmstb. ¡Dj lg usbs!

@jdsbkj `lgvb Ngy qub absomtmfm`gr lg rbputg`mðd ab «amfï`mlbsµ qub tmbdbd glhudgs bstru`turgs hrgogtm`glbs bd mdhlís. Qjaj bs pjsmilb sm sb mdvmbrtb bl bsfubrzj db`bsgrmj. ] lubhj bd rbglmaga dj bs pgrg tgdtj. Bd `ugdtj lj prg`tm`gs udgs... bn... º`ugtrj oml ajs`mbdtgs vb`bs:, yg sb tb qubag. Gsï qub yg sgibs, ¡g trgigkgr! gl + Ngvb

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Oust ngvb; Rsgojs bstg `joimdg`mðd gl rbfbrmrdjs sjirb glhj qub pubab ngibr j`urrmaj `joj udg `jd`lusmðd lðhm`g.

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@gd't ngvb; Gl mhugl qub oust ngvb, bstg `joimdg`mðd djs smrvb pgrg rbfbrmrdjs g supjsm`mjdbs qub sjd `jd`lusmjdbs lðhm`gs ab ud bvbdtj bd bl pgsgaj.

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Ogy ngvb, Omhnt Ngvb; Rsgojs ogy ngvb y omhnt ngvb pgrg ojstrgr qub glhj puaj ngibr su`bamaj, pbrj dj bstgojs sbhurjs. Pnb ogy ngvb grrmvba njurs ghj.

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@jula ngvb; Lj usgojs pgrg rbfbrmrdjs g glhj qub puaj ngibr su`bamaj bd bl pgsgaj, pbrj dj pgsð. Subab bxprbsgr pjsmimlmaga j ngimlmaga.

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Pnjula ngvb, Juhnt tj ngvb; Sjabojs usgr `uglqumbrg ab bstgs `joimdg`mjdbs pgrg rbfbrmrdjs g glhj qub nuimbrg smaj iubdg mabg, pbrj dj sb nmzj, smomlgr g ud rbojramombdtj.

Ojagl + Ngvb mamjogs.h`fhljigl.jrh/bs/`ursj/mdhlbs/hrgogtm`g/ojagl--ngvb/

@jdamtmjdgl Pbdtbd`bs

@jdamtmjdgl Pbdtbd`b Qypb 3 @jdamtmjdgl typb zbrj ms usba tj tgle gijut hbdbrgl trutns, s`mbdtmfm` fg`ts, jr tnmdhs wnm`n glwgys ngppbd udabr `brtgmd `jdamtmjds. Fjro;

Mf  +  + Pmoplb Srbsbdt, + Pmoplb Srbsbdt

1/70

 

Rsb;

Qnb zbrj `jdamtmjdgl ms usba tj tgle gijut tnmdhs wnm`n grb glwgys trub, s`mbdtmfm` fg`ts, hbdbrgl trutns; Bxgoplbs;; Bxgoplbs Mf yju `rjss gd mdtbrdgtmjdgl agtblmdb, tnb tmob `ngdhbs. Snjspnjrus iurds mf yju bxpjsb mt tj gmr. Mf M wgeb up bgrly, M hj kjhhmdh. DJQB; yju `gd usb "wnbd" mdstbga jf "mf".

@jdamtmjdgl Pbdtbd`b Qypb 7 Jftbd `gllba tnb "rbgl" `jdamtmjdgl ib`gusb mt ms usba fjr rbgl jr pjssmilb smtugtmjds. Qnbsb smtugtmjds tgeb plg`b mf g `brtgmd `jdamtmjd ms obt. Mt ms pjssmilb gda glsj vbry lmebly  tngt  tngt tnb `jdamtmjd wmll ib fulfmllba. Fjro;

Mf + Pmoplb Srbsbdt, + Pmoplb Futurb Rsb

@jdamtmjdgl Pbdtbd`bs Qypb 7 rbfbrs tj tnb futurb. G `brtgmd g`tmjd md tnb futurb wmll jdly ngppbd mf g `brtgmd `jdamtmjd ms fulfmllba iy tngt tmob. Xb ajd't edjw fjr surb wnbtnbr tnb `jdamtmjd g`tuglly wmll ib fulfmllba jr djt, iut tnb `jdamtmjd sbbos rgtnbr rbglmstm` ‐ sj wb tnmde mt ms lmebly tj ngppbd. Bxgoplb; Mf M ngvb bdjuhn tmob, M'll wgt`n g fjjtigll ogt`n. M ogy ngvb tmob tj wgt`n tnb ogt`n iut M'o djt surb gijut mt.

@jdamtmjdgl Pbdtbd`b Qypb 9 Jftbd `gllba tnb "udrbgl" `jdamtmjdgl ib`gusb mt ms usba fjr udrbgl mopjssmilb jr moprjigilb smtugtmjds. Qnms `jdamtmjdgl prjvmabs gd moghmdgry rbsult fjr g hmvbd smtugtmjd. Mt ms vbry udlmebly  tngt  tngt tnb `jdamtmjd wmll ib fulfmllba. Fjro; mf + Pmoplb Sgst, + wjula + igsb vbri 2/70

 

Xbrb / Xgs

Md `jdamtmjdgl typb 9, wb usuglly usb wbrb wbrb"" mdstbga jf "wgs "wgs"" md tnb mf `lgusb " bvbd mf tnb prjdjud ms M, nb nb,, snb snb jr  jr mt . "wbrb "wbrb"" nbrb ms g suikud`tmvb suikud`tmvb fjro.  fjro. DJQB "wgs "wgs"" ms glsj g pjssmilb fjro. Bxgoplb;; Bxgoplb Mf M

wbrb  g

omllmjdgmrb, M wjula iuy g `gstlb.

Rsb

@jdamtmjdgl Pbdtbd`bs Qypb 9 rbfbrs tj gd g`tmjd md tnb prbsbdt tngt `jula ngppbd mf tnb prbsbdt smtugtmjd wbrb amffbrbdt. M ajd't rbglly bxpb`t tnb smtugtmjd tj `ngdhb ib`gusb mt ms vbry udlmebly. Bxgoplb; Mf M nga g ljt jf ojdby, M wjula trgvbl grjuda tnb wjrla.

@jdamtmjdgl Pbdtbd`b Qypb 0 mopjssmilb tngt Mt ms mopjssmilb  tngt tnb `jdamtmjd wmll ib obt ib`gusb mt rbfbrs tj tnb pgst. Fjro; mf + Sgst Sbrfb`t, + wjula + ngvb + Sgst Sgrtm`mplb Rsb

@jdamtmjdgl Pbdtbd`bs Qypb 0 rbfbr tj smtugtmjds md tnb pgst. Qnby bxprbss nypjtnbtm`gl rbsults tj pgst hmvbd smtugtmjds. Bxgoplb; Mf nb nga ibbd `grbful, nb wjulad't ngvb nga tngt tbrrmilb g``mabdt. Pjobtmobs md tnb pgst, nb wgs `grblbss. Nb arjvb sj fgst. Pj nb nga g tbrrmilb g``mabdt

Qnmdhs tj rboboibr 7. Qnb ogmd `lgusb `gd ib glsj gt tnb ibhmddmdh jf tnb sbdtbd`b. Md tnms `gsb, ajd't usb g `joog.

6/70

 

Bxgoplbs; "Snjspnjrus iurds mf yju bxpjsb mt tj gmr." " M wmll sbda nbr gd mdvmtgtmjd mf M fmda nbr gaarbss." " M wjula trgvbl grjuda tnb wjrla mf M nga g omllmjd ajllgrs." "Nb wjulad't ngvb nga tngt tbrrmilb g``mabdt mf nb nga ibbd `grbful." 9. Ogmd `lgusb gda/jr `lgusb gda/jr mf `lgusb omhnt `lgusb omhnt ib dbhgtmvb. Bxgoplb;; Bxgoplb Mf M ajd”t sbb nmo sbb nmo tnms gftbrdjjd, M wmll pnjdb nmo md tnb bvbdmdh. Mf nb nga ibbd `grbful, nb wjulad't ngvb nga gd g``mabdt.

Ljs vbrijs ojaglbs; “`gd't ngvb" / "oust ngvb" / "omhnt ngvb‟ (Ojagls; `gd't ngvb/ oust ngvb / omhnt ngvb)

Mdtrjau``mðd Pb pubabd usgr ljs vbrijs ojaglbs "oust ngvb", "`gd't ngvb" y "omhnt ngvb" pgrg ng`br `jdkbturgs j abau``mjdbs g`br`g ab udg g``mðd bd bl pgsgaj qub `rbbojs qub ng su`bamaj abfmdmtmvgobdtb, j qub dj ng su`bamaj abfmdmtmvgobdtb j qub `rbbojs qub pjsmilbobdtb ngyg su`bamaj, sbhûd dubstrj `jdj`mombdtj, mdfjrog`mðd j prubigs, j g fgltg ab prubigs. Pb usg "oust ngvb", "`gd't ngvb" y "omhnt ngvb" gl mhugl qub qubbl bl prbsbdtb pbrfb`tj pbrfb`tj  - lg g``mðd qub bstgojs abs`rmimbdaj j`urrmð, j dj j`urrmð, bd bl pgsgaj y smhub smbdaj `mbrtj bd bl prbsbdtb.

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"oust ngvb"; `rbbojs qub lg g``mðd j`urrmð abfmdmtmvgobdtb. "Pnb oust ngvb lbft tnb njusb iy djw5 mt”s dbgrly 77 j'`lj`e." j j Sjr lj hbdbrgl sglb ab su `gsg gdtbs ab lgs 77 ab pjr lj qub abauz`j qub smd auag yg ng sglmaj ab lg `gsg.

"`gd't ngvb"; `rbbojs qub lg g``mðd abfmdmtmvgobdtb dj fub gsï (lj `jdtrgrmj ab "oust ngvb") "Pnb `gd”t ngvb lbft tnb njusb ybt ib`gusb nbr `gr ms stmll jutsmab." j 8/70

 

j

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Sjr lj hbdbrgl sublb `jhbr bl `j`nb, gsï qub abauz`j qub bllg abfmdmtmvgobdtb dj ng sglmaj ab lg `gsg pjrqub su `j`nb bstç fubrg (lj `jdtrgrmj ab "oust ngvb").

"omhnt ngvb"; `rbbojs qub bs pjsmilb qub su`bambrg lg g``mðd, pbrj dj lj sgibojs sbhurj. "Pnb omhnt ngvb hjdb tj tnb snjps." j Bs pjsmilb qub bllg sb ngyg maj g lgs tmbdags, pbrj tgoimíd bs pjsmilb qub sb j ngyg maj g jtrj luhgr.

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"omhnt djt ngvb"; `rbbojs qub bs pjsmilb qub lg g``mðd dj nuimbrg smaj gsï, pbrj dj bstgojs sbhurjs. j "Nb omhnt djt ngvb fmdmsnba nms bxgos ybt." Bs pjsmilb qub dj ngyg tbromdgaj sus bxçobdbs, pbrj tgoimíd bs pjsmilb qub j sï qub ljs ngyg tbromdgaj.

"omhnt ngvb" / "omhnt djt ngvb" bstru`turg ab tbr`brg `jdamtmjdgl; `jdamtmjdgl; moghmdgr bl pjsmilb rbsultgaj ab udg smtug`mðd mrrbgl bd bl pgsgaj. j "Mf M nga edjwd gijut tnb trgffm` prjilbos, M omhnt ngvb tgebd g amffbrbdt rjutb." Lg `lçusulg `jd “omhnt ngvb‟ abs`rmib bl pjsmilb rbsultgaj ab lg smtug`mðd mrrbgl j abs`rmtg pjr lg `lçusulg `jd "mf". Lg smtug`mðd rbgl y rbsultgaj; Dj sgiïg sm ngiïg prjilbogs ab trçfm`j, gsï qub bstjy moghmdgdaj lg pjsmimlmaga ab tjogr udg rutg amfbrbdtb sm lj nuimbrg sgimaj.

Fjrog Pb usg "oust ngvb", "`gd't ngvb" y "omhnt ngvb" `jd bl pgrtm`mpmj pgsgaj abl vbrij prmd`mpgl;

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sukbtj + "oust ngvb" + pgrtm`mpmj pgsgaj sukbtj + "`gd't ngvb + pgrtm`mpmj pgsgaj sukbtj + "omhnt (djt) ngvb" + pgrtm`mpmj pgsgaj

prjigimlmaga ab lg

vbrij prmd`mpgl (pgr`mpmj

Gsudtj

ojagl

abfdmaj

M

oust ngvb

ibbd

tj Frgd`b.

abfdmvgobdtb dj

]ju

`gd't ngvb

sbbd

tnb ojvmb.

abau``mðd

pgsgaj)

>/70

 

Xb Qnby Nb / Pnb /

pjsmilb

omhnt (djt) ngvb

tgebd spjebd

tnb obam`mdb. tj tnb ogdghbr.

Fjrogs gfmrogtmvgs y dbhgtmvgs Pb usg "oust ngvb" sðlj bd lg fjrog pjsmtmvg; `rbbojs qub lg g``mðd j`urrmð abfmdmtmvgobdtb. Pb usg "`gd't ngvb" bd lg fjrog dbhgtmvg sðlj; `rbbojs qub lg g``mðd abfmdmtmvgobdtb dj fub gsï (lj `jdtrgrmj ab "oust ngvb"). Pb pubab ng`br udg fjrog dbhgtmvg ab "omhnt ngvb" `jd "djt"; `rbbojs qub bs pjsmilb qub lg g``mðd dj nuimbrg j`urrmaj gsï, pbrj tgoimíd bs pjsmilb qub sï. "omhnt djt" pubab `jdtrgbrsb bd "omhntd't".

 Bl usj ab “iy djw‟ y “ybt‟  Pb pubab usgr “iy djw‟ `jd fjrogs gfmrogtmvgs, pjr bk.  

"Nb oust ngvb ajdb mt iy djw." "Pnb omhnt ngvb ajdb mt iy djw."

Pb pubab usgr “ybt‟ `jd fjrogs dbhgtmvgs, pjr bk.  

"Nb `gd't ngvb ajdb mt ybt." "Nb omhnt djt ngvb ajdb mt ybt."

Fjrog mdtbrrjhgtmvg Dj sb usg "oust ngvb" j "`gd±t ngvb" bd fjrog mdtbrrjhgtmvg pjrqub sb usgd `ugdaj `rbbojs qub glhj bs `mbrtj. Pb usg “oust ngvb‟ bd lg fjrog mdtbrrjhgtmvg; Fjrog gfmrogtmvg mdtbrrjhgtmvg

Gsudtj ojagl Gsu

Omhn

M

t

yju wb

"ngv gvb b"vb "vbri rij j prmd prmd``mpgl mpgl (p (pgr gr`m `mp pmj pg pgsga sgaj)

ngvb

ibbd

tj Frgd`b:

=/70

 

ojag oj agll Gsu Gsudtj

"ngv gvb b"vbri "vbrij j pr prmd` md`mpgl mpgl (pgr (pgr `m `mp pmj pg pgsg sga aj)

tnby nb / snb / mt

Vjz G`tmvg - Ojaglbs + ngvb G`tmvb vjm`b - Ojagls + ngvb 

 Mdm`mj 

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Hrgoçtm` Hrgo çtm`g g

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Vjz G`tmvg G`tm vg

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Ojaglbs Ojagl bs + Ngvb

Pmhumbd Pmh umbdtb tb µ« µ « Gdtbr Gdt brmjr mjr ↗  Obdû ab Vjz G`tmvg Sjabojs utmlmzgr ljs vbrijs Ojaglbs (Ojagls) sbhumajs abl guxmlmgry 'ngvb' (sukbtj + ojagl + ngvb + pgrtm`mpmj) pgrg mdam`gr g``mðd bd bl pgsgaj; M snjula ngvb hjdb.   7. Srbsbdtb Srbsbd tb M wjre M go wjremdh

  9. Srbsbdtb Sbrb`tj M ngvb wjreba M ngvb ibbd wjremdh

  0. Sgsgaj Sgsg aj M wjreba M wgs wjremdh

  1. Sgsgaj Sbrb`tj M nga wjreba M nga ibbd wjremdh

  2. Futurj Futu rj M wmll wjre M wmll ib wjremdh

  6. Futurj Sbrb`tj M wmll ngvb wjreba M wmll ngvb ibbd wjremdh

  8. Futurj - hjmdh hjmd h tj

>. Futurj Futur j Sbrb`tj Sbrb` tj - hjmdh hjm dh tj

73/70

 

M go hjmdh tj wjre M go hjmdh tj ib wjremdh

M go hjmdh tj ngvb wjreba M go hjmdh tj ngvb ibbd wjremdh

  =. Futurj - bd pgsgaj pgsga j M wgs hjmdh tj wjre M wgs hjmdh tj ib wjremdh

73. Futurj Sbrb`tj - bd pgsgaj M wgs hjmdh tj ngvb wjreba M wgs hjmdh tj ngvb ibbd wjremdh w jremdh

77. @jdam`mjdgl M wjula wjre M wjula ib wjremdh

79. @jdam`mjdgl Sbrb`tj M wjula ngvb wjreba M wjula ngvb ibbd wjremdh

70. Ojaglbs M (`gd, `jula, ...) wjre M (`gd, `jula, ...) ib wjremdh

71. Ojaglbs + ngvb M (`gd, `jula, ...) ngvb wjreba M (`gd, `jula, ...) ngvb ibbd wjremdh

72. Mopbrgvjs Xjre! Lbt's wjre!

Fjrogs dj `jdtmdugs - Fjrogs `jdtmdugs

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Ojagls+ngvb - Fjrog dj `jdtmdug Xngt (`jula/snjula/...) ngvb ngppbdba: ngppbdba: - ºWuí (pjarïg/abibrïg/...) ngibr pgsgaj: M (`jula/snjula/...) ngvb wjreba wjreba - (pjarïg/abibrïg/...) ngibr trgigkgaj 

j

pl plgy gy

j

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Frba ogab g ljt jf djmsb wnbd nb `gob njob. ]ju oust ngvb nbgra nmo. Frba nmzj ou`nj rumaj `ugdaj llbhð gdj`nb. Abimstb ngibrlj jïaj. Qnb dbws wgs gwful. ]ju snjula ngvb sgma sjobtnmdh gijut mt. Lg djtm`mg brg bspgdtjsg. Abibrïgs ngibr am`nj glhj gl rbspb`tj. rbspb `tj. Qngt wgs g tbrrmilb g``mabdt! Qnb armvbr oust ngvb nurt nmosblf. ¡Bsb fub ud g``mabdtb tbrrmilb! Bl `jdau`tjr abimð ngibrsb lgstmogaj. Sgo nga g tjjtng`nb. Pnb snjula ngvb vmsmtba tnb abdtmst. G Sgo lb ajlïg ud ambdtb. Abibrïg ngibr vmsmtgaj gl abdtmstg. Qnbrb wgs g ymdh sgu`br md tnb sey lgst dmhnt. ]ju oust ngvb sbbd mt. Ngiïg ud plgtj vjlgajr bd bl `mblj gdj`nb. Abimstb ngibrlj vmstj.

77/70

 

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j

pl plgy gy

j

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Dm`e's ajh rgd gwgy. Mt oust ngvb ibbd s`grba jf tnb tnudabrstjro. Bl pbrrj ab Dm`e sb bs`gpð. Abimð Ab imð ngibrsb gsustgaj ab lg tjrobdtg b blí`trm`g. lí`trm`g. ]ju snjula ngvb sbbd Kbd md nbr wbaamdh arbss. Abibrïgs ngibrlg vmstj g Kbd bd su vbstmaj ab djvmg. Qnb ogma snjula djt ngvb frjzbd fr jzbd tnb vbhbtgilbs. Lg ou`gog dj abibrïg ngibr `jdhblgaj ljs vbhbtglbs. Pgrgn fgmlba tnb bxgo. Pnb oust djt ngvb stuamba bdjuhn. Pgrg dj pgsð bl bxgobd. Dj abib ngibr bstuamgaj lj su`mbdtb.

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Or. Ibdsjd snjula djt ngvb g``bptba Ar. Ngrrmsjd's prjpjsgl. Bl Pr. Ibdsjd dj abibrïg ngibr g`bptgaj lg prjpubstg abl Ar. Ngrrmsjd. Pnjula ojo ngvb wjebd yju up gt 8;33: ºOgoç abibrïg ngibrtb abspbrtgaj g lgs 8;33: Pnjula tnby ngvb lbft bgrlmbr: ºAbibrïgd ngibr pgrtmaj oçs tboprgdj: @jula M ngvb gpplmba fjr g sm`e lbgvb: ºSjarïg ngibr sjlm`mtgaj udg lm`bd`mg pjr bdfbrobaga:

Ojagls+ngvb - Fjrog `jdtmdug Xngt (`jula/snjula/...) ngvb ibbd ngppbdmdh: ngppbdmdh: - ºWuí (pjarïg/abibrïg/...) ngibr bstgaj pgsgdaj: M (`jula/snjula/...) ngvb ibbd wjremdh wjremdh  - (pjarïg/abibrïg/...) ngibr bstgaj trgigkgdaj 

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M `jula ngvb ibbd agd`mdh gt tnb pgrty mdstbga jf stgymdh gt njob. ]j pjarïg ngibr bstgaj igmlgdaj bd lg bstg bd luhgr ab qubagrob b bd d `gsg. Qnb igiy oust ngvb ibbd bgtmdh. Qnb tgilb ms amrty. Bl ibií abimð ngibr bstgaj b stgaj `jombdaj. Lg obsg bstç su`mg. Oy frmbdas snjula ngvb ibbd wgmtmdh nbrb fjr ob. Oms gomhjs abibrïgd ngibr bstgaj bspbrçdajob gquï. Mt ngs ibbd rgmdmdh g ljt lgtbly. ]ju snjula djt ngvb ibbd wgtbrmdh tnb hgrabd. 79/70

 

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Ng bstgaj lljvmbdaj ou`nj ûltmogobdtb. Dj abibrïgs ngibr bstgaj rbhgdaj bl  kgraïd. Sgtrm`e ms mll ghgmd. Nb oust djt ngvb ibbd tgemdh nms obam`mdb. Sgtrm`e bstç bdfbroj ab dubvj. Dj abib ngibr bstgaj tjogdaj su obam`mdg. Pnjula tnby ngvb ibbd lmhntmdh tnb `gdalbs: ºBlljs abibrïgd bstgr prbdambdaj lgs vblgs: @jula wb ngvb ibbd swmoomdh gt tnb ibg`n: ºSjarïgojs ngibr bstgaj dgagdaj bd lg plgyg:

70/70