UT Level I Questions 1. The indication on the cathode ray tube (CRT) (CRT) which represents the far far boundary of The aterial bein! tested is called" a. #ash b. The initial pause c. The ain ban! d. The bac$ surface reflection reflection %. In iersion testin!& the position of the search unit is often varied to transit sound into the test part at various an!les to the the front surface. 'uch a procedure is referred to as" a. n!ulation b. ispersion c. Reflection testin! d. Refraction *. The cable that connects the ultrasonic ultrasonic instruent to the the search unit is specially specially desi!ned so that one conductor is centered inside inside another. The technical nae for such a cable is" a. +, cable b. Conduit c. Coa-ial cable d. Ultrasonic conductor cable!rade %/ 0. a. b. c. d.
The process of coparin! coparin! an instruent or device to a standard is called" n!ulation Calibration ttenuation Correlation
. a. b. c. d.
nother nae for a copressional copressional wave is" Lab wave 'hear wave Lon!itudinal wave Transverse Transverse wave
2. nother nae for Raylei!h waves is" a. 'hear waves b. Lon!itudinal waves c. Transverse waves d. 'urface waves 3. aterial used between the face of a search unit and the test surface to perit the transission of ultrasonic vibrations fro the search unit to the aterial bein! tested is called" a. wettin! a!ent b. couplant c. n acoustic transitter transitter d. lubricant lubrica nt
4. The pie5oelectric aterial in a search unit which vibrates vibrates to produce ultrasonic waves is is called a" a. +ac$in! aterial b. Lucite wed!e c. Crystal d. Couplant 6. Ultrasonic testin! of aterial where the search unit is in direct contact with the aterial bein! tested ay be" a. 'trai!ht bea testin! b. 'urface wave testin! c. n!le bea testin! testin! d. ll of the above 1/. n advanta!e of usin! lithiu lithiu sulfate in search search units is that it" a. Is one of the ost ost efficient !enerators !enerators of ultrasonic ener!y b. Is one of the ost efficient receivers of ultrasonic ultrasonic ener!y c. Is insoluble d. Can withstand teperatures teperatures as hi!h as 3//7C (1&%2/7 8) 11. The search unit shown in in 8i!ure 1 is used for" for" a. 'urface wave testin! b. n!le bea testin! c. Iersion testin! d. 'trai!ht bea testin! testin! 1%. 9hich of the followin! followin! search units would contain the the thinnest :uart5 crystal; crystal; a. 1 one of the above */. screen pattern containin! a lar!e nuber of lowlevel indications (often referred to as DhashE) could be caused by" a. crac$ b. lar!e inclusion c. Coarse!rained aterial d. !as poc$et
*1. test ethod eployin! two separate search units on opposite surfaces of the aterial bein! tested is called" a. Contact testin! b. 'urface wave testin! c. Throu!htransission testin! d. Lab wave testin! *%. The nuber of coplete waves which pass throu!h a !iven point in a !iven period of tie (usually 1 s.) is referred to as the" a. plitude of a wave otion b. =ulse len!th of a wave otion c. 8re:uency of a wave otion d. 9avelen!th of a wave otion **. The boundary between two different aterials which are in contact with each other is called" a. rarefactor b. refractor c. n interface d. ar$er *0. 9hen the otion of the particles of a ediu is parallel to the propa!ation& the wave bein! transitted is called a" a. Lon!itudinal wave b. 'hear wave c. 'urface wave d. Lab wave *. 9hen the otion of the particles of a ediu is transverse to the direction of propa!ation& the wave bein! transitted is called a" a. Lon!itudinal wave b. 'hear wave c. 'urface wave d. Lab wave *2. D% illion cycles per secondE can also be stated as" a. % $#5 b. %// $#5 c. % one of the above 0%. In 8i!ure 0& an!le % (G%) is called" a. The an!le of incidence b. The an!le of reflection c. The an!le of refraction d. >one of the above 0*. In 8i!ure 0& an!le * (G*) is called" a. The an!le of incidence b. The an!le of reflection c. The an!le of refraction d. >one of the above 00. one of the above 02. In an scan presentation& the aplitude of vertical indications on the screen represents the" a. ount of ultrasonic sound ener!y returnin! to the search unit b. istance traveled by the search unit c. Thic$ness of aterial bein! tested d. @lapsed tie since the ultrasonic pulse was !enerated
03. 9hich of the followin! test fre:uencies would !enerally provide the best penetration in a */ c (1% in) thic$ specien of coarse!rained steel; a. 1 o. D1E bloc$ and sallest in the >o. D4E bloc$ d. rilled to different depths fro the front surface of the test bloc$ . In iersion testin!& verification that the search unit is noral to a flat entry surface is indicated by" a. ot related to the an!le of reflection 23. ?n any ultrasonic testin! instruents& an operator conductin! an iersion test can reove that portion of the screen presentation that represents water distance by adHustin! a" a. =ulse len!th control b. ReHect control c. 'weep delay control d. 'weep len!th control 24. D1//&// cycles per secondE can be written" a. /.1 $#5 b. 1/ $#5 c. 1// $#5 d. 1// o chan!e in its velocity d. reversal in its velocity
33. Ultrasonic waves transitted into and received fro the test aterial in the for of repetitive bursts of acoustic ener!y is called" a. =ulse echo testin! b. Continuous wave testin! c. Resonance testin! d. >one of the above 34.
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