Uso de Las Mesas Radionicas

 

[sj nk hbs cksbs rbnmjemabs

Cksb _bnmjemab nk hb Qbhun Cjnj nk usj7 Qmkcprk prkfuetk sm nkoj j puknj trbtbr b kstb pkrsjeb. [sk ueb ljtj j `bfb ue tkstmcjemj (pbpkh ohbeaj rknjenj sme hãekb, ksarmob hjs nbtjs nk hb pkrsjeb b trbobgbr). Ajhjquk hb ljtj / tkstmcjemj nketrj nkh nkmcprkfebnjr pbrb hmcpmbr hbs kekrfãbs nkgbenj kh tmkcpj nktkrcmebnj pjr kh píenuhj, kvbhubnj ke hb rkfhb nk hb cksb. Nkspuís nk quk kh nkmcprkfebnjr ajhjquk kh nkaâfjej pbrb skr pjtkeambnj, usk kh cmscj prjaknmcmketj nk tmkcpj. ^kstmcjemj hmstj pbrb skr utmhmzbnj sjork hb cksb. Hb tbohb sk puknk utmhmzbr skf÷e kh prjohkcb nk abnb pkrsjeb, skf÷e hb nksarmpamñe nk hjs frâlmajs j `bamkenj ueb o÷squknb aje hb byunb nkh píenuhj (quk ks kh ckgjr frâlmaj quk sk utmhmzbrâ pbrb hb pkrsjeb b trbobgbr, pjrquk abnb pkrsjeb ks menmvmnubh y kh prjohkcb nk khhj prjvmkek nk nmlkrketks smtubamjeks). Nkok usbr ue frâlmaj b hb vkz, prkfuetbenj ke hb rkfhb nk hb cksb auâetj tmkcpj hhkvb kh prjohkcb nk ksb pkrsjeb, aje hb byunb nkh píenuhj. Tuknk usbr vbrmjs frâlmajs sm kh píenuhj hj nktkrcmeb, pkrj uej b hb vkz. Nkspuís nk rkbhmzbr kh trbtbcmketj aje hjs frâlmajs kstmpuhbnjs pjr kh píenuhj, puknk prkfuetbr sm puknk ajhjabr kh tkstmcjemj ke kh aketrj nk hb tbohb pbrb quk hb pkrsjeb rkamob hb kcbebamñe kekrfítmab nk tjnjs hjs frâlmajs sjork hb cksb. Nksarmpamñe nk hjs frâlmajs b ajetmeubamñe7  

Trjfrbcbnjr nkh Lmsãaj Kstk frâlmaj luk nksbrrjhhbnj pjr kstunmjsjs nk Hb _bnmñemab, aje hb metkeamñe nk batubr nmrkatbcketk ke hbs aíhuhbs fkeítmabs nkh aukrpj, hj quk hj hhkvb b hb aurbamñe. Bat÷b nmrkatbcketk sjork hb cbtrmz kekrfítmab nkh aukrpj (pjrquk ks pkrlkatb), prjcjvmkenj ueb rkprjfrbcbamñe y fkekrbenj ue rkkqumhmormj. Nkskqumhmoybe abusbnj pjr hjs bousjs j ekfhyakeambs quk `bakcjs. Kh prjaksj ks hketj pkrj brcjemjsj y ke tjnjs hjs emvkhks lãsmajs, yb skbe akhuhbrks, cjhkauhbrks, jrfâemajs y smstícmajs, trbykenj nk hb aíhuhb cbnrk hb meljrcbamñe pkrlkatb y rkbh nk hb sbhun jrfâemab. ^jnj kstj, sme jlkenkr 

 

j ljrzbr hb ebturbhkzb nk hbs ajsbs, y sme kcobrfj quk tjnb aurbamñe nkpkenk kxahusmvbcketk nkh kslukrzj nkh pbamketk. _bp`bkh  Bat÷b ke kh ârkb nk hb aurbamñe pbrb tjnj tmpj nk kelkrcknbnks pjrquk kh bcbnj Braâefkh _blbkh kh rbyj vkrnk bat÷b sjork kh aurbnj aje kxakhketks rksuhtbnjs. Qjs @kbht` [tmhmzbnj ke Absjs nk Kckrfkeamb ke kh Ârkb nk Qbhun. Nkgbr smkcprk y aubenj kh píenuhj hj nktkrcmek. Qk puknk `bakr vbrmbs vkaks sm ks ekaksbrmj. ^bohb betm njhjr  utmhmzbnb pbrb khmcmebr kh njhjr  _befj Qjhbr  [tmhmzbnj pbrb kh trbtbcmketj nk nklmamkeambs lãsmabs y kekrfítmabs. ^bcomíe lueamjeb b nmstbeamb. Bhtb \mtbhmnbn Frâlmab nk hb _bnmkstksmb utmhmzbnb pbrb trbescmtmr b `ucbejs, bemcbhks, bfub, phbetbs, bhmcketjs, armstbhks, ketrk jtrjs, melhukeamb añscmab cuy okeklmamjsb y rkvmtbhmzbetk. Trjcukvk hb kekrfmzbamñe nk hjs skrks y ckgjrb kh omkekstbr. Kqumhmormj Qk utmhmzb pbrb prjpjramjebr kh kqumhmormj cketbh kcjamjebh nk hbs pkrsjebs. Kqumhmorbr kh aukrpj lãsmaj, hjs aukrpjs sutmhks y hjs a`birbs

Cksb nk hjs Befkhks Cjnj nk usj7 Qmkcprk prkfuetk sm nkoj j puknj trbtbr b kstb pkrsjeb. [sk ueb ljtj j `bfb ue tkstmcjemj (pbpkh ohbeaj rknjenj sme hãekb, ksarmomr hjs nbtjs nk hb pkrsjeb b trbobgbr). Ajhjquk hb ljtj / tkstmcjemj nketrj nkh nkmcprkfebnjr pbrb hmcpmbr hbs kekrfãbs nkgbenj kh tmkcpj nktkrcmebnj pjr kh píenuhj, kvbhubnj ke hb rkfhb nk hb cksb. Nkspuís nk quk kh nkmcprkfebnjr pjek ke kh nkaâfjej pbrb skr pjtkeambnj, utmhmak kh cmscj prjaknmcmketj nk tmkcpj. ^kstmcjemj hmstj pbrb skr utmhmzbnj sjork hb cksb. Hb tbohb sk puknk usbr nk baukrnj aje kh prjohkcb nk abnb pkrsjeb,

 

nkpkenmkenj nk hb nksarmpamñe nk hjs frâlmajs j `bamkenj ueb o÷squknb aje hb byunb nk nkh píenuhj (quk ks kh ckgjr frâlmaj pbrb usbr pbrb hb pkrsjeb ke hb quk sk vb b trbobgbr, pjrquk abnb pkrsjeb ks menmvmnubh y kh prjohkcb nk khhj prjvmkek nk nmlkrketks smtubamjeks). Nkok usbr ue frâlmaj b hb vkz, prkfuetbenj ke hb rkfhb nk hb tbohb auâh ks kh tmkcpj rkqukrmnj pbrb ksk prjohkcb nk ksb pkrsjeb,  pkrsjeb, aje hb byunb nkh píenuhj. Tuknk usbr vbrmjs frâlmajs sm kh píenuhj hj nktkrcmeb, pkrj uej b hb vkz. Nkspuís nk rkbhmzbr kh trbtbcmketj aje hbs frâlmabs kstmpuhbnbs pjr kh píenuhj, pjnrãb prkfuetbr sm puknk pjekr kh tkstmcjemj ke kh aketrj nkh frâlmaj pbrb quk hb pkrsjeb rkamob hb kcbebamñe kekrfítmab nk tjnjs hjs frâlmajs nk hb cksb. Tuknks utmhmzbr pmknrbs khkfmnbs pjr kh píenuhj y ajhjabr ke hjs frâlmajs quk hb pkrsjeb ekaksmtb rkamomr kh pjnkr. Nksarmpamñe nk hjs frâlmajs b ajetmeubamñe7

Braâefkh Cmfukh Aubenj uej qumkrk nksauormr bhfj pkrnmnj, j aubhqumkr trbobgj jauhtj `ka`j pjr kekcmfjs, kstk Tbetâaauhj nkok skr kcphkbnj. Aubenj sk tkck quk bhf÷e cbhvbnj mevketk aubhqumkr brtk nmboñhmaj, `bfb usj nk kstk Tbet`kbauhuc y kh trbobgj nkh kekcmfj sk vkrâ lrustrbnj. Hua`b ajetrb tjnbs hbs ahbsks nk `ka`makrãb, bsã ajcj ajetrb hb josksmñe j hbs pjsks nk hjs cbhjs kspãrmtus.   Braâefkh Bebkh Hjfrbr kh butjajetrjh y kh kqumhmormj, hb brcjeãb lbcmhmbr y hb rkajeamhmbamñe nk hbs pbrkgbs9 kh ljrtbhkamcmketj nk hbs bcmstbnks9 prjtkaamñe nk hbs rkhbamjeks bcjrjsbs9 oukeb rkhbamñe aje hjs supkrmjrks. Mevjabamñe7 "Braâefkh Bebkh, Bcjr nk Nmjs pjr hjs rbyjs nk \keus, mevjaj b tu nmvmeb `jstmb7 Bakptj quk kh bcjr nk Nmjs b trbvís nk tm, pkektrb prjluenbcketk ke cm bhcb y `bzck rkakptmvj b hjs blkatjs y bfrbnbohk b hb fketk. Kspbrfk hb okhhkzb y hb brcjeãb nk Nmjs ke cm skr, `bamíenjck fketmh, subvk, ajrnmbh y smeakrj. Ke nunb, skòbhb ke cm metumamñe kh abcmej quk ck hhkvb b Nmjs y

 

eueab b hb pírnmnb nk cm kekrfãb. _kblmrcb ke cã hb mnketmnbn nmvmeb. Kesmhhbnck aje tu Bcjr. Ruk ck ní auketb ke tjnjs hjs sketmnjs nk quk kh Bcjr nk Nmjs prknkstmebnj ke hb vmnb `ucbeb. Qí yj ke smetjeãb, b`jrb y pjr hjs smfhjs nk hjs smfhjs. Bcâe"   Braâefkh Abssmkh Kstk braâefkh ejs bakptb aje su melmemtb pbamkeamb y bcjr aubenj nkskbcjs sjhtbrejs y hmokrbrejs ajesamketkcketk nk hbs hmcmtbamjeks, nk sulrmcmketj y nksbcjr tkrrkebh. Kh ajetkcphbnjr nk Nmjs, fuãb nk Borb`bc, prãeampk nk trjejs, ks kh âefkh quk fjomkreb eukstrj nkstmej. y quk rk÷ek su kxtrbjrnmebrmj pjnkr nk purmlmabamñe y trbesljrcbamñe quk sk prksketb bquã ajcj cmskrmajrnmb nmvmeb. Âefkh nk hb eja`k, Abssmkh sk keabrfb nk hb fkrcmebamñe nk eukstrb kekrfãb arkbtmvb, eukstrbs mnkbs y pkesbcmketjs, bpjrtbenj prbatmamnbn y kekrfãb pbrb hb arkbamñe. Aubenj ej tkefbs pkrspkatmvbs pbrb kh luturj, hhbcb b hjs âefkhks nk Abssmkh pbrb quk tk fuãke. Hbs pkrsjebs quk rkamoke hb prjtkaamñe nk Abssmkh sje kxtrkcbnbcketk sketmcketbhks y smkcprk kstâe hmstbs pbrb byunbr. Meahusj sm ej `be tkemnj hb jpjrtuemnbn nk kstunmbr, puknke `bohbr pkrlkatbcketk sjork aubhqumkr  tkcb. Kxtkrmjrcketk pbsbe hb mnkb nk rktrbãnjs y tãcmnjs, pkrj ke rkbhmnbn, nksajelãbe y ousabe kvmtbr  smtubamjeks quk puknbe abusbrhks sulrmcmketj. Aukstmjebe tjnj, kspkambhcketk hbs rkhmfmjeks, pkrj smketke ueb frbe ekaksmnbn nk arkkr ke bhfj nk ueb cbekrb rkhmfmjsb, pjr hj quk, hks keabetbe hbs ajesuhtbs jrbauhbrks. ^mkek kh frbe nklkatj nk ej sbokr mcpjekrsk, pjr hj quk hks aukstb nkamr "ej". Qje rjcâetmajs y hks fustb kstbr sjhjs, ksaua`benj c÷smab j smcphkcketk ke smhkeamj. Hjs nuhaks, hjs trbgks, sjhj puknke prjnuamr ke kh trbobgj aubenj tjnj kstâ omke, sjork tjnj ke kh hbnj blkatmvj.  

Braâefkh Fbormkh

 

^rbescmtk b hjs ajrbzjeks `ucbejs hb kspkrbezb y kh ketusmbscj pjr ueb ckgjrb cuy akrabeb. Qus mrrbnmbamjeks sje pjnkrjsbs, khkvbnbs, bhkfrks k mespmrbnjrbs. Tmnj b kstk Braâefkh quk pmnb kspkrbezb y sjhuamñe b aubhqumkr prjohkcb. Mcbfmeb kh prjohkcb quk mcphmab ueb huz ohbeab y armstbhmeb y pmnk quk sk rksukhvb. Aubenj qumkrks sbokr nk bhfumke, usbs kstk Tbetâauhj. Byunb b jotkekr ue cbkstrj, ke kh phbej lãsmaj j ke kh phbej kspmrmtubh.   Braâefkh Qbcbkh Qbcbkh prjtkfk eukstrb metkfrmnbn lãsmab, khmcmeb nk eukstrb rkbhmnbn smtubamjeks nk vmjhkeamb lãsmab, ajcj bfrksmjeks, bfrksmjeks, vmjhbamjeks, pkrskauamjeks. Qmkcprk quk smetbcjs bhf÷e tmpj nk bckebzb nkokcjs pknmr hb metkrvkeamñe nkh braâefkh Qbcbkh. ^bcomíe ejs byunb smkcprk quk tkefbcjs jogktjs blmhbnjs.

 Baamnketks y amrufãbs Kh Braâefkh Qbcbkh ejs prjtkfk nk baamnketks frbvks. Qm pknmcjs su prkskeamb y prjtkaamñe nurbetk kh nãb y hb eja`k, kstbcjs mevjhuarbnjs ke su huz prjtkatjrb. Qm `b tkemnj ue baamnketk y kstâ pkrnmkenj sbefrk j meahusj aje `kcjrrbfmb metkreb, puknk pknmrhk byunb b Qbcbkh aje nktkekr kh sbefrbnj y bakhkrbr kh prjaksj nk aurbamñe.

Kekrfãb vmtbh y kerbmzbcmketj Hb kekrfãb nk Qbcbkh trbescmtk vmtbhmnbn, bucketbenj eukstrb kekrfãb vmtbh. ^rbescmtk lukrzb lãsmab, bhkfrãb y ketusmbscj. Qu kekrfãb rjgb ejs byunb b kstbr brrbmfbnjs ke kh cjcketj prksketk y keljabnjs ke eukstrb kekrfãb. Qbcbkh ejs keskòb b kstbr aje ejsjtrjs y b ej pkrnkr kekrfãb ke smtubamjeks quk ej smrvke b eukstrj omke suprkcj. Aubenj `bakcjs ajsbs quk ej ejs fustbe y ejs rkhbamjebcjs aje pkrsjebs quk ej brcjemzbe aje eukstrb ajeamkeamb, kstbcjs pkrnmkenj kekrfãb. Khmcmeb nk eukstrj abcmej b pkrsjebs y smtubamjeks quk kxtrbke kekrfãb nk ejsjtrjs. Arkb bhrknknjr nk eukstrjs aukrpjs ue ksaunj prjtkatjr pbrb quk ej pkrnbcjs eukstrb kekrfãb aje kh kxtkrmjr.

 

Ejs keskòb b aumnbr eukstrj kspbamj lãsmaj y kekrfítmaj.

Qbebamñe lsmab Qbcbkh byunb ke tjnbs hbs kelkrcknbnks nk hb sbefrk. Byunb nurbetk hjs amahjs ckestrubhks b rknuamr hb pírnmnb nk lhugj ckestrubh y nurbetk hjs pbrtjs. Nb bpjyj nmvmej nurbetk hbs amrufãbs pbrb quk ej `byb ekfhmfkeamb cínmab. Byunb ke hb rkaupkrbamñe nkspuís nk amrufãbs y ke baamnketks njenk `uoj `kcjrrbfmbs. Hb sbefrk smcojhmzb hb bhkfrãb pjr hb vmnb. Qbcbkh ejs byunb b sketmr bcjr y bhkfrãb pjr hb vmnb.   Braâefkh [rmkh Kstk Tbet`bauhuc nkok usbrsk aubenj uej nkskb skr mestrumnj sjork aubhqumkr bsuetj nk metkrís cbtkrmbh j kspmrmtubh. Aubenj hb pkrsjeb kstí menkamsb sme sbokr quí abcmej tjcbr, usk kstk Tbet`kbauhuc y prjetj hjs emvkes nksbpbrkakrâe. Qk utmhmzb pbrb jotkekr rkvkhbamjeks, tbetj nk abrâatkr cbtkrmbh ajcj kspmrmtubh. Ajejamnj ajcj kh Trãeampk nk hbs Njcmebamjeks, kh Braâefkh [rmkh tmkek ajcj prmeampmj hb lkhmamnbn ajcj luketk nk aurbamñe. Íh ks rkspjesbohk nk bpjybr hbs kvjhuamjeks nkh cuenj y nk tjnjs hjs `ucbejs quk vmvke bquã. Âefkh [rmkh hua`b pbrb quk smkcprk kstkcjs hhkejs nk bhkfrãb. Íh arkk quk kstb ks eukstrb vkrnbnkrb luketk nk kekrfãb kspmrmtubh y vmtbh. Hb lkhmamnbn bat÷b sjork ejsjtrjs ajcj ue rkcknmj pbrb kh bhcb, bhmvmb kh njhjr y hb befustmb. Kstk Braâefkh smkcprk kstâ hmstj pbrb bqukhhjs quk hk pmnke byunb, pbrb hb lkhmamnbn. Íh ejs fuãb pjr abcmejs quk hhkebe eukstrjs ajrbzjeks nk bhkfrãb.   Braâefkh _blbkh Aubenj hb pkrsjeb vb b rkbhmzbr ue pkhmfrjsj vmbgk, pjr cbr j tkrrrb, nkok `bakr usj nk kstk Tbet`kbahk pbrb hjfrbr kh íxmtj quk hk kspkrb. Byunb b jotkekr hjs cknmjs nk suosmstkeamb, hmokrb kh abcmej nk hjs bemcbhks vkekejsjs y pkhmfrjsjs y lbamhmtb hb byunb nk hjs bcmfjs j su ajequmstb. Qmrvk pbrb ajcobtmr hbs kelkrcknbnks nk hb vmstb y tjnbs hbs kelkrcknbnks cjrbhks. Buxuhmb ke aurbs nmlãamhks y absjs nkskspkrbnjs.

 

Cksb nk _KHBAMJEKQ Nkskerknj nk rkhbamjeks Hb rkhbamñe nk nksajefkhbamñe nk hb phbab rbnmmab tmkek hb lueamñe nk nkskerknbr  y hmcpmbr tjnb hb kekrfãb kcjamjebh vmvmnb ke kh pbsbnj quk ej sk `b rksukhtj, bsã ajcj `bakr hjs ajrtks kekrfítmajs y psãqumajs quk b÷e puknb `bokr  y ksj kstâ mcpmnmkenj hb hmokrbamñe b eukvbs rkhbamjeks.  ]js`ub Ks ue pjnkrjsj pbetâauhj cãstmaj utmhmzbnj pbrb kxpuhsbr cbhbs vmorbamjeks j melhukeambs nk kspãrmtus obgjs. Trjtkfk ajetrb hjs vmsmtbetks ejaturejs. Ajcj sjpjrtk sk utmhmzb ke hjs absjs ke quk ks ekaksbrmj pbrtmampbr ke hjs abcomjs nk hbs lukrzbs quk aje lrkaukeamb kvjhuamjebe ke kh uemvkrsj. Qk kcphkb ke hbs prâatmabs nk nksbrrjhhj kspmrmtubh. Ks ue pbetâauhj nksabrrkfj. Ihmc _bnmjfrblãb tkhk-melhuyketk quk pkrcmtk hb kcmsmñe nk ajhjrks (arjcjtkrbpmb b hb pkrsjeb) meahusj b nmstbeamb. Cbetrb quk smcojhmzb kh bspkatj ktkrej nkh bcjr. Qk utmhmzb aubenj sk qumkrk ckgjrbr ke hb vmnb skxubh, cbetkekr hb kstbomhmnbn rkhbamjeks blkatmvbs quk bucketbe hb btrbaamñe y kh nkskj. Bebkh

Nkok mevjabrsk pbrb7 hb brcjeãb lbcmhmbr y hb rkajeamhmbamñe nk hbs pbrkgbs9 kh ljrtbhkamcmketj nk hbs bcmstbnks9 prjtkaamñe nk hbs rkhbamjeks bcjrjsbs9 oukeb rkhbamñe aje hjs supkrmjrks. Mevjabamñe7 "Braâefkh Bebkh, Bcjr nk Nmjs pjr hjs rbyjs nk \keus, mevjaj b tu nmvmeb `jstmb7 Bakptj quk kh bcjr nk Nmjs b trbvís nk tm, pkektrb prjluenbcketk ke cm bhcb y `bzck rkakptmvj b hjs blkatjs y bfrbnbohk b hb fketk. Nmluenk hb okhhkzb y hb brcjeãb nk Nmjs ke cm skr, `bamíenjck fketmh, subvk,

 

ajrnmbh y smeakrj. Ke nunb, skòbhb ke cm metumamñe kh abcmej quk ck hhkvb b Nmjs y eueab b hb pírnmnb nk cm kekrfãb. _kblmrcb ke cã hb mnketmnbn nmvmeb. Kesmhhbnck aje tu Bcjr. Ruk ck ní auketb ke tjnjs hjs sketmnjs nk quk kh Bcjr nk Nmjs prknkstmebnj ke hb vmnb `ucbeb. Qí yj ke smetjeãb, b`jrb y pjr hjs smfhjs nk hjs smfhjs. Bcâe" Hjfrbr kh butjajetrjh y kh kqumhmormj. @rmc Cbetrb nk hb Nmjsb ^rmpurá ‑ Quenbrm, nkejtb hb uemnbn nk hjs prmeampmjs cbsauhmejs y lkckemejs. Tbrb skr utmhmzbnj ke kh cbetkemcmketj nk hb brcjeãb ke hbs rkhbamjeks blkatmvbs, j hb ekaksmnbn nk brcjemzbr ueb pbrkgb ke ajelhmatj

Brcjeãb Frâlmaj kcmsjr y kekrfãb, quk ajestb nk aãrauhjs y < pítbhjs, rkprksketbenj kh cjvmcmketj nk hb amrauhbamñe nk hb vmnb, su trbesljrcbamñe y rkfkekrbamñe b trbvís nk hb aurbamñe `jhãstmab.  Bhabezb vbrmjs phbeks j emvkhks nk baamñe, meahusj batuben batubenj j ke ajeamkeamb ajeamkeamb.. Trjcukvk hb ajelrbtkremzbamñe ajelrbtkremzbamñe ketrk hjs skrks, brcjemzb metkrksks y blkatjs, rksukhvk prjohkcbs prjohkcbs nmlãamhks, nb mespmrbamñ mespmrbamñe, e, kqumhmormj y prjtkaamñe prjtkaamñe.. ^ktrbfrbcñe Ks ue pâetmaj nk hmcpmkzb y prjtkaamñe pbrb tjnbs hbs bfrksmjeks kspmrmtubhks y psãqumabs. Ketrk kstjs meeuckrbohks sãcojhjs arkbnjs pjr kh `jcork, nkstbab kh pketbfrbcb, quk kvjab ueb smcojhjfãb c÷htmphk, quk kxprksb hb uemñe nk hj nksmfubh. Kh pketbfrbcb smkcprk sk `b bsjambnj aje kh cmstkrmj y hb cbfmb.

_bnmjemab nk Trjtkaamje  ]js`ub Kh ejcork cãstmaj-abobhãstmaj nk Gks÷s ke kh aketrj nkh rben, sãcojhj nk hb kvjhuamñe nk hbs lukrzbs y su nubhmnbn, (hj quk kstâ bobgj, pbrb rkbhmzbr hjs cmhbfrjs nk ueb ajsb). Ks ue pjnkrjsj pbetâauhj cãstmaj utmhmzbnj pbrb kxpuhsbr cbhbs vmorbamjeks j melhukeambs nk kspãrmtus obgjs.

 

Trjtkfk ajetrb hjs vmsmtbetks ejaturejs. Ajcj sjpjrtk sk utmhmzb ke hjs absjs ke quk ks ekaksbrmj pbrtmampbr ke hjs abcomjs nk hbs lukrzbs quk aje lrkaukeamb kvjhuamjebe ke kh uemvkrsj. Qk utmhmzb ke hbs prâatmabs nk nksbrrjhhj kspmrmtubh, pbrb vmsubhmzbr nurbetk njs j trks cmeutjs. Ks ue pbeauhj nk nksabrfb. Braâefkh Cmfukh

Aubenj uej qukrãb nksauormr bhfj pkrnmnj, j aubhqumkr trbobgj `ka`j pjr kekcmfjs, kstk Tbet`kbahk nkok skr kcphkbnj. Aubenj sk tkck quk bhf÷e cbqumhhbgk pkrvkrsj nk aubhqumkr brtk nmboñhmaj, `bfb usj nk kstk pbetâauhj y kh trbobgj nkh kekcmfj sk vkrâ lrustrbnj. Hua`b ajetrb tjnbs hbs ahbsks nk `ka`makrãb, bsã ajcj ajetrb hb josksmñe j hbs pjsks nk hjs cbhjs kspãrmtus. kh ejcork nkh pbamketk kstâ ksarmtj nkobgj nk hjs abrbatkrks. = Aãrauhjs

Kstb tbohb sk utmhmzb pbrb prjtkfkr b hbs pkrsjebs, ketjrejs y jogktjs ajetrb hb kevmnmb, kh rjoj, hjs sketmcmketjs ekfbtmvjs nk jtrbs pkrsjebs. Hb phbab nk rbnmj nk = aãrauhjs sk utmhmzb pbrb hb prjtkaamñe nkh cknmj bcomketk, hbs pkrsjebs y hjs bemcbhks. Trjtkfk ajetrb hb frbsb nkh jgj, hb kevmnmb, kh njhjr, hb vkefbezb j aubhqumkr pkesbcmketj ekfbtmvj. Kstb phbab bat÷b sjork hb prjtkaamñe kspmrmtubh, cbtkrmbh y cketbh. Nkok skr utmhmzbnj u tmhmzbnj pjr pkrsjebs quk kstâe ke rmksfj nmbrmj j trbobgbr aje cua`bs pkrsjebs kelkrcbs j trbobgbr aje sjhhjzjs. Betm Cbfmb

Obsbnj ke kh skhhj trbnmamjebh nk Qbhjcñe, bnkaubnj pbrb hhkvbrsk kstbnjs nk cbfmb nk aubhqumkr ebturbhkzb. ^bcomíe pbrb hb prjtkaamñe nk btbquks nk jrmfke psãqumaj A`jquk nk rktjrej

 pbrb nkvjhvkr tjnbs hbs kekrfãbs ekfbtmvbs ekfbtmvbs kevmbnjs pjr kekcmfjs sm yb sje kh jogktmvj nk hjs cmscjs. ^ktrbfrbcñe

Ks ue pâetmaj nk hmcpmkzb y prjtkaamñe pbrb tjnbs hbs bfrksmjeks kspmrmtubhks y psãqumabs. Ketrk kstjs meeuckrbohks sãcojhjs arkbnjs pjr kh `jcork,

 

nkstbab kh pketbfrbcb, quk kvjab ueb smcojhjfãb c÷htmphk, smkcprk obsbnb ke kh e÷ckrj ;, quk kxprksb hb uemñe nk hj nksmfubh. Hjs ameaj kxtrkcjs nkh pketbfrbcb ajeaukrnbe, ajeaukrnbe, ke ueb uemñe lruatãlkrb, kh 1, quk smfemlmab kh prmeampmj cbsauhmej, y kh ?, quk ajrrkspjenk. bh prmeampmj lkckemej. Qmcojhmzb ketjeaks hj benrñfmej. Kh pketbfrbcb smkcprk sk `b bsjambnj aje kh cmstkrmj y hb cbfmb.

_bnmjemab nk hb prjspkrmnbn Nkskerknbnjr nk cbtkrmbhks Kstâ ljrcbnj pjr ue `kxâfjej, ueb kstrkhhb nk < puetbs y ueb kspmrbh. Kstk ajeguetj ejs cukstrb quk bat÷b aje kqumhmormj y brcjeãb, tbetj ke kh Amkhj ajcj ke hb ^mkrrb, aje kstj cbemlmkstb hb lkhmamnbn kspmrmtubh ke kh phbej lãsmaj. Hb kspmrbh tmkek ue cjvmcmketj bsakenketk, pjr hj quk su baamñe sk cbemlmkstb nk cbekrb brcjemjsb y ebturbh, nk cbekrb pjsmtmvb y supkrmjr. Nksjostrumr y nkskerknbr smtubamjeks ke hbs quk ej vkcjs sbhmnb mecknmbtb j lukrb nk eukstrj bhabeak. Qmrvk pbrb rksjhvkr prjohkcbs lmebeamkrjs, cbtkrmbhks, kcjamjebhks, kta. Byunb b nkskerknbr nmbfeñstmajs cínmajs nmlãamhks y nkcbenbs. @bak quk hb vkrnbn bpbrkzab ke smtubamjeks ajelusbs, quk pjnkcjs pkramomr ke `ka`js quk sk ejs bpbrkake nk rkpketk. ^kekcjs quk bprkenkr b prkstbr btkeamñe b hjs smfejs, pkqukòjs nktbhhks, quk b ckeunj ejs trbke hb rkspukstb bh absj. Hb vmnb ejs nb sjhuamjeks câs ebturbhks y ckejs njhjrjsbs quk aubenj trbtbcjs nk batubr pjr eukstrb auketb. ^bcomíe sk puknk utmhmzbr ke ueb nmrkaamñe nk kstunmj, abcmejs nk o÷squknb metkreb, hjfrjs ke hb vmnb, ketrk jtrbs ajsbs. Nkh cmscj cjnj betks, bprkenkrkcjs b prkstbr pr kstbr btkeamñe ke hb vmnb. Qukrtk y íxmtj Abcomb kh kstbnj nk âemcj ke rkhbamñe b hb sukrtk y kh k h íxmtj, ajesjhmnb hbs oukebs memambtmvbs. Cbrbvmhhjsj bngutjr pbrb bqukhhjs quk pkrskvkrbe. Ajhjquk kh ejcork nk hb pkrsjeb ke kh aketrj nk hb tbohb y ajetrjhk kh tmkcpj aje kh píenuhj

 

Tbet`uokr nk Qbturej / Fhjrmb Kt Byunb b rksjhvkr absjs nmlãamhks y ajcphmabnjs y lbvjrkak b hbs frbenks kcprksbs prmeampbhcketk b hb tmkrrb y knmlmamjs, hjfrbr rmqukzb, lbcb, `jejr y nmfemnbnks. ^juromhhje aje G÷pmtkr Gupmtkr Qycojh ^juromhhje ks ue rbnmjfrblj tkhkmelhukeambh quk byunb ke hbs sjhmamtunks nk bucketj nk omkeks cbtkrmbhks, kh kcphkj y, sjork tjnj, kh pjsmohk bvbeak nk abusbs ajcphmabnbs y kstbeabnbs pjr hb ourjarbamb. Aãrauhj rjnkbnj nk brajs quk fmrbe ke kh sketmnj nk hbs bfugbs nkh rkhjg. Bakhkrb kh prjaksj nk prkampmtbamñe nk jogktmvjs cbtkrmbhks. Ajcprjobr hb ekaksmnbn nk nksmcrkfebamñe nk kekrfãbs quk mcpmnbe hb rkbhmzbamñe cbtkrmbh betks nkh usj nkh tjuromhhje. Byunb b ajcprkenkr qumíeks sjcjs y añcj sk ajcpjrtbe hjs nkcâs Aje sãcojhj nk G÷pmtkr ks ue rbnmjfrâlmaj tkhkmelhukeambh quk byunb ke hbs sjhmamtunks nk bucketj nk omkeks cbtkrmbhks, kh kcphkj y, sjork tjnj, kh pjsmohk bvbeak nk abusbs ajcphmabnbs y kstbeabnbs pjr hb ourjarbamb. Qrmc Cbetrb jrmfmebh nk hb nmjsb Hbis`mcm, prmeampmj nk phkemtun y ljrtueb. Kstk frâlmaj nkok usbrsk pbrb btrbkr prjspkrmnbn, oukeb sukrtk j byunbr b cbetkekr hjs omkeks yb bnqumrmnjs.   ^jrokhhmej Ckgjrb y bakhkrb kh hjfrj nk jogktmvjs cbtkrmbhks, tbhks ajcj7 íxmtj kcprksbrmbh, prjspkrmnbn, kcphkj, ajcprb y vketb. Ke sbhun, khmcmeb prjohkcbs rkhbamjebnjs aje kelkrcknbnks, bhkrfmbs, khmcmeb kh njhjr. Ke hj kcjamjebh sk nmsukhvke pkebs, trmstkzbs, ekrvmjsmscj, kta.

Kqumhmorb kh A`birb   Trjspkrbtjr

 

^k byunbrâ ke tkcbs lmebeamkrjs, kcmtmkenj jenbs vmorbtjrmbs quk lbvjrkake y pjtkeambe hjs hjfrjs cbtkrmbhks. Joskrvbcjs ke kh aketrj nk hb abrtb ueb pmrâcmnk kstmhmzbnb (pjtkeambnjr). Hbs njs lhka`bs amrauhbrks `bake aje hb kekrfãb lhuykenj ke kh sketmnj nk hbs bfugbs nkh rkhjg, nk cjnj quk `by ue cjvmcmketj nk lukrzbs ke rkhbamñe aje kh cuenj cbtkrmbh.

Kstk frâlmaj nkok usbrsk aubenj kxmstk ueb "ekaksmnbn rkbh" ke rkhbamñe aje kh cbtkrmbh, nk cjnj quk skb ueb luketk nk kqumhmormj. Qk puknk usbr ke hb pukrtb nkh `jfbr j nkh trbobgj, ksarmtjrmj, omhhktkrb, guetj b tbrgktbs nk vmsmtb, ktmquktbs nk prjnuatjs, kta. Lmh mhttrj nk bet etk keb ksp spmmrb rbhh nk ajork jork

^bcbò ^bcbòj7 j7 bprjxm bprjxmcbn cbnbck bcketk etk = ac nk bhtj pjr ;,; ac nk nmâcktrj. Bcphmb Bcp hmbcke cketk tk uhmzb uhmzbnb nb pjr hjs cbfjs cbfjs befuj be fujs, s, hb Kspmrb Kspmrbhh nk Ajork Ajork bosjro bosjrok k kekrfãbs

ke

ue

tbhks

ajcj

pkesbcmk pkes bcmketjs etjs ekfbvjs ekfbvjs,, cbfmb, cbfmb, hbrvbs hbrvbs bstrbhks, cmbscbs, cbh nk jgj, bvbrmamb, kevmnmb, kta.   _knksa _knksauor uormcm mcmket ketj j nkh smfhj smfhj P\MM P\MM ke ks kstun tunmjs mjs nk hmorjs hmorjs befu befujs js pjr pbrtk pbrtk nkh zb`jrã Gbmck Cbrajs Ebvbrrj (Tjrtbh nb

_bnmkstksmb)

k

`mzj

pbrb

su

ajckrambhmzbamñe ke hb níabnb nk hjs =4's pjr hb cmscb hukfj nk vbrmbs prukobs ke hjs hufbrks njenk hbojrbob. Ajcprjobamñe nk quk hbs kekrfãbs ekfbvbs k metrusmvbs nkh ketjrej y hjs hufbrks lukrje nmluenmnbs prjtkfmíenjhjs nk kstbs ekfbvmnbnks. Kh htrj sukhk ajhjabrsk ke hb pukrtb nk ketrbnb nk vmvmkenbs y ajckramjs y tbcomíe ketjrejs abrfbnjs. Cjnj nk usbr7 Kspmrbh nk ajork bosjrok kekrfãbs tbhks ajcj7 pkesbcmketjs ekfbvjs, cbfmb, hbrvbs bstrbhks, cmbscbs, cbh nk jgj, ajnmamb, kevmnmb y jtrbs kekrfãbs metrusmvbs. Ajcobtk tjnbs kstbs kekrfãbs ekfbvbs. ^rbobgbenj ajcj uej pbrb kh rkhâcpbfj. Nkok ajhjabrsk ke ue rkampmketk. ojtk aje sbh fruksb (njs aua`brbnbs) y bfub sme tbpbr hb puetb nk hb kspmrbh. Nkok ajhjabrsk ke kh sukhj nktrâs nk hb pukrtb nk ketrbnb, pbrb prjtkfkr kh cknmj bcomketk, rksmnkeamb, ajckramj y ekfjamjs, pbrb prjtkaamñe nk hbs pkrsjebs quk trbobgbe j vmvke bhhã. Abcombr kh bfub y hb sbh aubenj kh ajhjr skb vkrnk bzuhbnj + j ‑ 2; nãbs. Hb kspmrbh nkok hmcpmbrsk aje ueb lrksb. _k`bakr kh prjaksj..

 

^bohb 6? ejcorks nk Nmjs BEFKHKQ ] B_ABEFKHKQ Hb ajcomebamñe nk hktrbs sbfrbnbs ke frupjs nk trks nkrmvb nk ue smstkcb cuy pjnkrjsj hhbcbnj " 6? ejcorks nk Nmjs ". ^mkeke kh pjnkr nk rkkstruaturbr eukstrbs bhcbs. Tjnrãbcjs ahbsmlmabrhjs ajcj ue kspmrmtubh nk bhtb tkaejhjfãb. Nurbetk cua`js smfhjs lukrje cbetkemnjs ke skarktj pjr ue supukstj frupj nk Qbomjs Abobhmstbs, pkrj yb krb câs nk hj quk hhkfñ kh kh cjcketj ke quk ue frupj câs frbenk nk pkrsjebs baaknk b kstbs cknmtbamjeks. Nk hb cmscb cbekrb quk @ ? J ljrcb ueb cjhíauhb nk bfub y AJ ? ljrcb ueb cjhíauhb nk nmñxmnj nk abrojej, hb ajcomebamñe nk kstjs hbs hktrbs ke frupjs nk trks fkekrb ue kejrck pjnkr kekrfítmaj. Nkh cmscj cjnj, nmlkrketks ajcomebamjeks fkekrbrâe rksuhtbnjs nmlkrketks. Hbs cknmtbamjeks nkoke `bakrsk nk hb smfumketk cbekrb7 2. Amkrrk hjs jgjs nurbetk ue cmeutj y rkspmrk hketbcketk, vbamâenjsk frbnubhcketk pkesbcmketjs quk memambhcketk puknke skr meaksbetks. ?. Bork hjs jgjs y cmrb hbs hktrbs nurbetk bprjxmcbnbcketk ameaj cmeutjs, rkspmrbenj prjluenj y rkhbgbnj. Qmkcprk vkb kh ajetjrej ohbeaj bhrknknjr nk hb hktrb. Ks mcpjrtbetk rkajrnbr quk ej ekaksmtbs arkkr quk kstbs cknmtbamjeks lueamjebe. Truíobhj pjr tm cmscj. Nbhks y t÷ sjhj ue vjtj nk ajelmbezb. Meykatb kh nkskj nk rkamomr y kh nkskj nk ajcpbrtmr. Kh rksuhtbnj vkenrâ nk ljrcb ebturbh. Kstbs ej sje hktrbs `korkbs jrnmebrmbs. Qje hktrbs utmhmzbnbs aje lmeks kspkaãlmajs nk ajetkcphbamñe. Qmíetksk prmckrj ke ueb pjsmamñe añcjnb, ke ue bcomketk hj câs trbequmhj pjsmohk. Hukfj ajcmkeak b ksabekbr hbs hktrbs nk nkrka`b b mzqumkrnb. Aubenj amkrrk ueb hãekb, nksphâaksk b hb hãekb melkrmjr. Tbrb abnb skaukeamb nk trks hktrbs, rkspmrk `jenj (ueb mespmrbamñe y ueb kxpmrbamñe). Qkrâe sktketb y njs rkspmrbamjeks ketkrbs. Kh prjaksj nk ksabekbr hbs skaukeambs nk trks hktrbs smcphkcketk smfemlmab pbsbr kh

 

jgj ke khhjs, aketrâenjsk câs ke kh ajetjrej ohbeaj bhrknknjr nk hbs hktrbs ke ekfrj. Hb cknmtbamñe nkok `bakrsk nmbrmbcketk. Kvmtk hb besmknbn pjr rksuhtbnjs mecknmbtjs. Ajcj aubhqumkr jtrb batmvmnbn rkfuhbr, hjs rksuhtbnjs nk kstb prâatmab vkenrâ ebturbhcketk aje kh tmkcpj.

Betm-nkprksmñe ks ue frâlmaj ksarmtj aje 1 hktrbs `korkbs, quk ljrcbe pbrtk nk hbs 6? skaukeambs sbfrbnbs nk hb ejcork nk Nmjs, quk smfemlmab7 AJ_BGK   Âefkh @BIBCMB@ Kxakhketks rksuhtbnjs pbrb kh trbtbcmketj nk hb nkprksmñe Qmcphkcketk ajhñqukhj ke ue sjhj hufbr pbrb quk puknb ksabekbr aje hjs jgjs nk nkrka`b b mzqumkrnb hbs skaukeambs sbfrbnbs. \krobhmzbr7 __çiâc Baamñe7 Kelríetbtk bh cbyjr nk tus kekcmfjs7 kh quk vmvk nketrj nk tm. Cuístrbhk quk tmkeks ue prjpñsmtj y quk ej `brâs emef÷e kslukrzj pbrb hjfrbrhj. @bfb kstj rkpmtmkenj hb jrbamñe betkrmjr cua`bs vkaks sm ks pjsmohk abnb cknmb `jrb. Tuknks nkgbrhj ke tu prjpmj ketjrej pbrb kcbebr kh tuyj prjpmj. lrkaukeamb nk pjtkeamb y tbcomíe sk puknk utmhmzbr  aje tkstmcjemj nk hb pkrsjeb b okeklmambr.

Hb Aâobhb ej keskòb quk eukstrb bhcb rkajejak hb ljrcb nk kstbs hktrbs, pjrquk kstâe rkhbamjebnjs aje hjs khkcketjs ahbvk nk hb arkbamñe nkh [emvkrsj.

 

Nkok mevjabrsk pbrb7 hb brcjeãb lbcmhmbr y hb rkajeamhmbamñe nk hbs pbrkgbs9 kh ljrtbhkamcmketj nk hbs bcmstbnks9 prjtkaamñe nk hbs rkhbamjeks bcjrjsbs9 oukeb rkhbamñe aje hjs supkrmjrks. Mevjabamñe7 "Braâefkh Bebkh, Bcjr nk Nmjs pjr hjs rbyjs nk \keus, mevjaj b tu nmvmeb `jstmb7 Bakptj quk kh bcjr nk Nmjs b trbvís nk tm, pkektrb prjluenbcketk ke cm bhcb y `bzck rkakptmvj b hjs blkatjs y bfrbnbohk b hb fketk. Kspbrfk hb okhhkzb y hb brcjeãb nk Nmjs ke cm skr, `bamíenjck fketmh, subvk, ajrnmbh y smeakrj. Ke nunb, skòbhb ke cm metumamñe kh abcmej quk ck hhkvb b Nmjs y eueab b hb pírnmnb nk cm kekrfãb. _kblmrcb ke cã hb mnketmnbn nmvmeb. Kesmhhbnck aje tu Bcjr. Ruk ck ní auketb ke tjnjs hjs sketmnjs nk quk kh Bcjr nk Nmjs prknkstmebnj ke hb vmnb `ucbeb. Qí yj ke smetjeãb, b`jrb y pjr hjs smfhjs nk hjs smfhjs. Bcâe" Hjfrbr kh butjajetrjh y kh kqumhmormj. ……………

stk braâefkh ejs bakptb aje su melmemtb pbamkeamb y bcjr aubenj nkskbcjs sjhtbrejs y hmokrbre hmokrbrejs js ajesamketkcketk nk hbs hmcmtbamjeks, nk sulrmcmketj y nksbcjr tkrrkebh. Kh ajetkcphbnjr nk Nmjs, fuãb nk Borb`bc, prãeampk nk trjejs, íh ks kh âefkh quk fjomkreb eukstrj nkstmej y rk÷ek su kxtrbjrnmebrmj pjnkr nk purmlmabamñe y trbesljrcbamñe quk sk prksketb bquã ajcj cmskrmajrnmb Nmvmeb.  Âefkh nk hb eja`k, Abssmkh sk keabrfb nk hb fkrcmebamñe nk eukstrb kekrfãb arkbtmvb, eukstrbs mnkbs y pkesbcmketjs, bpjrtbenj prbatmamnbn y kekrfãb

 

pbrb hb arkbamñe. Aubenj ej tkefbs pkrspkatmvbs pbrb kh luturj, hhbcb b hjs âefkhks nk Abssmkh pbrb quk tk fuãke. Melhukeamb Hbs pkrsjebs quk rkamoke hb prjtkaamñe nk Abssmkh sje kxtrkcbnbcketk sketmcketbhks y smkcprk kstâe hmstbs pbrb byunbr. Meahusj sm ej `be tkemnj hb jpjrtuemnbn nk kstunmbr, puknke `bohbr pkrlkatbcketk sjork aubhqumkr tkcb. Kxtkrmjrcketk pbsbe hb mnkb nk rktrbãnjs y tãcmnjs, pkrj ke rkbhmnbn, nksajelãbe y ousabe kvmtbr smtubamjeks quk puknbe abusbr sulrmcmketj. Aukstmjebe tjnj, kspkambhcketk hbs rkhmfmjeks, pkrj smketke ueb frbe ekaksmnbn nk arkkr ke bhfj nk ueb cbekrb rkhmfmjsb, pjr hj quk, hks keabetbe hbs ajesuhtbs jrbauhbrks. ^mkek kh frbe nklkatj nk ej sbokr mcpjekrsk, pjr hj quk hks aukstb nkamr "ej". Qje rjcâetmajs y hks fustb kstbr sjhjs, ksaua`benj c÷smab j smcphkcketk ke smhkeamj. Hjs nuhaks, hjs trbgks, sjhj puknke prjnuamr ke kh trbobgj aubenj tjnj kstâ omke, sjork tjnj ke kh hbnj blkatmvj. …….

^rbescmtk b hjs ajrbzjeks `ucbejs hb kspkrbezb y kh ketusmbscj pjr ueb ckgjrb cuy akrabeb. y Qus mrrbnmbamjeks sje pjnkrjsbs, khkvbnbs, bhkfrks k mespmrbnjrbs. Tmnj b kstk Braâefkh quk pmnb kspkrbezb y sjhuamñe b aubhqumkr prjohkcb. Mcbfmeb kh prjohkcb quk mcphmab ueb huz ohbeab y armstbhmeb y pmnk quk sk rksukhvb. Aubenj qumkrks sbokr nk bhfumke, usbs kstk Tbetâauhj. Byunb b jotkekr ue cbkstrj, ke kh phbej lãsmaj j ke kh phbej kspmrmtubh. Qk utmhmzb ke kh nmspjsmtmvj nk tkhk-tjstbnj aje hb ljtjfrblãb nkh pbamketk pbrb jotkekr hb aurb j bhmvmj nk kelkrcknbnks ajcj kh a`bfbs, hb hkprb y kh aâeakr. Nkok skr ajesbfrbnb, prklkrmohkcketk, kh hueks, b hb `jrb nk hb Hueb.

….

 

Qkhhj nk hjs 6 Braâefkhks, pjnkrjsj tbhmscâe ke aubetj b vmorbamjeks, bucketb hb tbsb vmorbtjrmb nkh pjrtbnjr y nkh prjtkfk nk hbs kekrfãbs ekfbtmvbs, trbykenj bsã ueb frbe lkhmamnbn. _blbkh pjr hb aurbamñe nkh aukrpj y kh bhcb, Fbormkh pjr hb prjtkaamñe nk hb absb y hb lbcmhmb, Qbcukh pbrb pbsbr pjr hjs cjcketjs nmlãamhks y nksauormr bh bhcb fkckhb, Cma`bkh pbrb hb prjtkaamñe, aurbamñe y nklkesb nk hb prjpmknbn, ^zbnimkh, fuãb kspmrmtubh pbrb kh ajesukhj, ^zblqimkh, pjr bsuetjs nk gustmamb nmvmeb y ibrcb, @bemkh pjr bcjr y brcjeãb kcjamjebh. kxakhketk pbrb pjekr ke kh bcomketk j ajhjabr su ljtj ke kh aketrj nk hb tbohb, j tkstmcjemj aje hb sjhmamtun nk skr ajetbatbnj

 

Â_OJH NK HB \MNB / ABOBH7 Â_OJH NK HB \MNB - Qãcojhj nk arkbamñe, lkauenmnbn k mecjrtbhmnbn, rkprksketb kh vãeauhj ketrk kh amkhj, hb tmkrrb y kh melrbcuenj. Kh Ârojh nk hb \mnb krb vmstj ajcj hb cbnrk prmcjrnmbh, ue khkcketj lkckemej quk fkekrbob y nmstrmouãb vmnb y tbcomíe tkeãb kh nje nk bsmfebr hb pbhborb. Kh cmtj uemvkrsbh nkh Ârojh nk hb \mnb, tbcomíe hhbcbnj kh Ârojh nkh Cuenj j Kgk nkh Cuenj (Bxms Cuenm), kstâ rkhbamjebnj aje hb fíeksms nkh [emvkrsj, hb `ucbemnbn y kh ajejamcmketj.

 

Qu smcojhmscj tbcomíe kstâ hmfbnj bh sbarmlmamj y b hb aruz ke frbe pbrtk nk hbs cmtjhjfãbs rkhmfmjsbs. nk nmvkrsjs pukohjs nkh cuenj, ajcj hjs cbybs, hjs eñrnmajs j hjs `men÷ks. Kh Ârojh nk hb \mnb nk hjs Bsmrmjs ks kh câs ajejamnj ketrk tjnjs hjs ârojhks sbfrbnjs y sk bsjamb aje Ms`tbr, nmjsb nk hb lkrtmhmnbn y hb nkstruaamñe.  ] ks nk hb cmtjhjfãb nk kstk pukohj nk Cksjpjtbcmb quk surfk kh Ârojh nk nk hb \mnb nk hjs Obomhjemjs, kfmpamjs, `korkjs k mshbcmstbs. Ks b pbrtmr nk khhb quk kh Ârojh nkh Tbrbãsj quk kstâ ke hb Omohmb tbcomíe kvjhuamjeb, tbcomíe ajejamnj ajcj Fkeksms ^rkk - hb vkrsmñe armstmbeb. Ke hb Knbn Cknmb kurjpkb, kh Ârojh nk hb \mnb kstbob vmeauhbnj bh cmtj nkh pbrbãsj ktkrej, ueb vmsmñe ajcpbrtmnb pjr hb trbnmamñe nk tjnjs hjs pukohjs menjkurjpkjs y quk hhkfñ b kstbr rkprksketbnb ke hbs trbnmamjeks nk tjnb Kurjpb ajcj kh Ârojh nk `bnbs nk hb trbnmamñe akhtb j kh cbezbej nk Bvbhje. Ke hbs cmtjhjfãbs ahâsmabs frmkfb y rjcbeb, bouenbe hbs rkprksketbamjeks nk cugkrks. nmvmeb y nmjsb ajevkrtmnb ke ârojhks. ^jnb hb sbomnurãb nk hb Rbobhb` sk rksuck ke ue nmbfrbcb ajejamnj ajcj kh Ârojh nk hb \mnb. @by 1? Abcmejs nk Metkhmfkeamb - oâsmabcketk 24 Kstbamjeks (hbs kslkrbs) y ?? Abcmejs nk Ajekxmñe ketrk khhjs. Hb Rbobhb` `krcítmab ks ue frbe aukrpj lmhjsñlmaj y psmajhñfmaj, nk abrâatkr tkñrmaj y prâatmaj, aje ue vbstj ajcphkgj nk smcojhmscjs bhquãcmaj-bstrjhñfmajs. …………………………………………….

 

Kstk frâlmaj prksketb hjs smktk aukrpjs sutmhks nkh burb `ucbeb quk sk utmhmzb pbrb hb prjspkaamñe y ajrrkaamñe nk hbs rupturbs. ke kh burb y pbrb kh beâhmsms y cknmamñe nk hbs lrkaukeambs nk kekrfãb nk hjs a`bibs. Cjnj nk kcphkj7 Frblmab kh tkstmcjemj ke hjs pmks nk hb lmfurb quk qumkrks bebhmzbr  (cugkr y/u `jcork), nkgbr kh píenuhj sjork abnb a`birb pbrb abpturbr hb lrkaukeamb vmorbtjrmb, nkspuís nk `bakr hj cmscj aje kh burb. Aubenj kh cjvmcmketj ks ke kh sketmnj nk hbs bfugbs nkh rkhjg puknk skr ueb menmabamñe nk brcjeãb, kqumhmormj, rkfuhbrmzbamñe, sbhun j tjemlmabamñe. Cjvmcmketj ke sketmnj ajetrbrmj b hbs bfugbs nkh rkhjg smfemlmab lbhtb nk brcjeãb, nkskqumhmormj, cbh sketmnj, lbhtb nk kekrfãb j rupturb ke kh burb. Qm kh píenuhj pkrcbekak kstâtmaj j aje cjvmcmketj menklmemnj ks kvmnkeamb nk ohjqukj nk a`birbs, rupturb ke kh burb j su prkfuetb ej `b smnj omke ljrcuhbnb. Aubenj sk nktkatb ue nkskqumhmormj ke bhf÷e a`birb,

sk puknk `bakr ajmeamnmr ajhjabenj ue armstbh nkh ajhjr ajrrkspjenmketk ke íh j sm prklmkrks kekrfmzbr aje kh pbhj bthbetks j utmhmzbr kh píenuhj kcmsjr pbrb trbescutbr hb lrkaukeamb vmorbtjrmb. Hb brcjemzbamñe aje kh píenuhj sk rkbhmzb fmrbenj kh píenuhj ke kh a`birb nkskqumhmorbnj. Fmrk kh píenuhj (ke kh sketmnj nk hbs bfugbs nkh rkhjg) sjork kh a`birb, cketbhcketk prktkenb su hmcpmkzb, brcjemzbamñe y pjtkeambamñe. Aubenj kh mestrucketj sk nktmkek pjr sã sjhj, hb brcjemzbamñe sk `b ajcphktbnj. Tbrb akrrbr hb rupturb nkh burb, puknk usbr kh pbhj bthbetk j kh arjcjtkrbpmaj.

 

^betj ke hjs A`birbs ajcj ke kh burb pjnrâs usbr  hb kcbebamñe nk kekrfãb _kmim aje arjcjtkrbpmb cketbh.

……………………………… ^kstkj nk Burb

Cjnj nk kcphkj7 Tjefb kh tkstmcjemj ke hb abokzb nkh `jcork j hb cugkr, skf÷e aje qumíe kstkcjs trbtbenj.  Tjnkcjs utmhmzbr tíaemabs ajcj kh pbhj bthbetk, _kmim, ajcj sm kstuvmkrb ke hb prjpmb pkrsjeb. Cjvmkenj hb obtutb k mcbfmebenj hb prjykaamñe nk ue rbyj ohbeaj bzuhbnj bhrknknjr nkh aukrpj. Qm hb pkrsjeb ks cuy ekfbtmvb, aje kh burb omke nkskqumhmorbnb, kh trbtbcmketj puknk ej lueamjebr. Trmckrj nkokcjs `bakr quk hb kekrfãb rkfrksk b khhb, nk hb smfumketk cbekrb7 pjekr kh tkstmcjemj ke hb abokzb y ue ajej nk ajork sjork kh phkxj sjhbr, nkgbr nurbetk ue tmkcpj nktkrcmebnj, y hukfj cknmr aje kh píenuhj sm kstâ omke. Hukfj brcjemzb tjnjs hjs a`birbs. ^bcomíe pjnkcjs butjtrbtbrejs, pkrj prmckrj `bakr ueb hmcpmkzb nk kekrfãb, aje pmknrbs bnkaubnbs (aubrzj rjsb, pmknrb nk rãj kerjhhbnb, tbohb nk nmblrbfcb). @by ueb ekaksmnbn nk hmcpmbr kh frâlmaj nk hb kekrfãb quk pkrcbekamñ ke íh.

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Qk utmhmzb pbrb ckgjrbr y rbamjebhmzbr hjs trbobgjs rkhbamjebnjs aje hjs omkeks cbtkrmbhks, hb ajcprby hb vketb y hb pr jspkrmnbn. Añcj usbr7 Trkpbrbr kh tkstmcjemj aje hb cktb ue nãb betks ke kh nkaâfjej. Kstk trbobgj nkok `bakrsk ke hb cbòbeb nk ue njcmefj nk hueb hhkeb (cua`j câs klkatmvj, ke jtrjs nãbs uej nkok tkekr jtrjs rkaursjs pbrb qumtbr hbs kekrfãbs jpukstbs nk hbs jtrbs huebs). Ajhjquk kh tkstmcjemj ke hb tbohb O pbrb nkskerknbr hbs akrrbnurbs ke kh k h ârkb lmebeamkrb, ekfjamj u jtrb ke kh cbtkrmbh quk ekaksmtb pknmr. Ke kh frâlmaj B, ajhjquk kh jogktmvj, kspkamlmabenj hj quk nkskb,  guetj aje ueb pmkzb nk jrj, j ueb pmknrb aãtrmab j ue jgj nk tmfrk. Nkgbr cjetbnj nurbetk kh tmkcpj quk kh píenuhj nktkrcmek j nkscjetk bh lmebh nk hb hueb hhkeb.

^khkrbnmbnjr 24x2;, 2;P?4 y 14x?4 ac ( ^jnj ajork ) (j aje obsk nk CNL) Nmspjsmtmvj rbnmñemaj arkbnj pjr C.Ckhhme Bat÷b cknmbetk hb kcmsmñe nk ueb nk pjnkrjsb kekrfãb nk `bz y ljrcb nk kekrfãbs, meahusj b hb nmstbeamb prjpjramjeb kh rkkqumhmormj nkh abcpj âurmaj, vukhvk b ksabekbr hbs kcmsmjeks nk

 

kerfmbs ekfbtmvbs, utmhmzbnj pbrb prjtkaamñe, rkahbcbamjeks, rkahbcbamjeks, sbhun, arjcjtkrbpmb, armstbhjtkrbpmb y jtrjs.  Cjnj nk kcphkj7 Kh tkstmfj j hb ljtj sk ajhjabrâe ke kh aketrj nk hb abrtb kcmsjrb, quk b su vkz sk ajhjabrâ ke hbs njs kspmrbhks nk ajork. Kh frâlmaj kcmsjr puknk skr ueb pbebakb j ue frâlmaj pbrb hb metkeamñe quk sk nkok hjfrbr, y ke kh tkstmcjemj sk puknk ajhjabr ue ajhjr, ue cktbh, ue cmekrbh,  ueb phbetb, ueb sjhmamtun aje ajrrkaamñe bstrbh, ue rkcknmj j aubhqumkr jtrj khkcketj khkfmnj y njwmzbnj smearñemabcketk. Ejtb7 Kh tkhk-tjstbnjr ks nk ue vbhjr mekstmcbohk aubenj sk nkskb kh kh rkstbohkamcmketj lãsmaj j psãqumaj nk ueb pkrsjeb nmstbetk9 kstj sme kh prkgumamj nk hb nrjfb ajc÷e y sme ajetrbmenmabamñe pbrb aubhqumkr jtrj trbtbcmketj. …

Thbab nk p÷rpurb7 Lbormabnj ke bhucmemj bejnmzbnj ke ajhjr vmjhktb ue ajhjr nkh kspkatrj sjhbr quk bat÷b nksnk hjs emvkhks lãsmajs `bstb hjs câs sutmhks, pkrcbekak ke rksjebeamb aje ueb vmorbamñe nk bhtb lrkaukeamb quk hhbcbcjs hb lukrzb nk kekrfãb vmtbh. L[EAMJEBCMKE^J NK HB THBAB T×_T[_B Hb phbab p÷rpurb bat÷b ke vbrmjs abcpjs, sk amtbrâe sjhj bhfuejs nk khhjs7 Kekrfãb7 hb phbab p÷rpurb khbojrb frbnubhcketk hb lrkaukeamb vmorbtjrmb nk qumkeks hb utmhmzbe. Tbrb bhfuejs, Kekrfãb7 hb `by ue bucketj nk hb kekrfãb lãsmab, nmscmeuykenj kh kstbnj nk lbtmfb. Qmcphkcketk usk hb tbohb nurbetk 14 cmeutjs,  njs vkaks pjr skcbeb, ke kh ojhsmhhj nk ueb lbhnb j abcmsb, j pñefbhj nkobgj nk hb bhcj`bnb y nukrcb sjork íh tjnb hb eja`k,  hb kekrfãb nk hb phbab p÷rpurb pbsb b trbvís nk aubhqumkr jogktj kxakptj kh cktbh. Byunb ke kh ouke sukòj y kh nksabesj, ke hb trbescutbamñe nk hbs kekrfãbs. Bhmcketbamñe7 Hb phbab p÷rpurb hmcketb rknuak hbs vmorbamjeks ekfbtmvbs nk aubhqumkr bhmcketj j hãqumnj. Tbrb khhj, smcphkcketk ajhjquk hb ajcmnb ke kh phbtj nurbetk 2; cmeutjs. Kh bfub, pjr kgkcphj, sk kekrfmzb ke sjhj ; cmeutjs. Hb pmòb pkrnkrâ su sbojr bfrmj, vjhvmíenjsk câs nuhak. Hbs okomnbs bhaj`ñhmabs sk vjhvkrâe ckejs tñxmabs. Amfbrrmhhjs y `ucjs7 aubhqumkr tmpj nk tbobaj sk vjhvkrâ ckejs tñxmaj nkspuís nk ajhjabrhj ke kh phbtj cjrbnj nurbetk ?4 cmeutjs. Njhjr7 aubenj hb phbab p÷rpurb sk ajhjab sjork ue ajrtk j ueb qukcbnurb, hb aurb sk ejtb râpmnbcketk, Njhjr7 aubenj aubenj ej sk khmcmeb pjr ajcphktj ke 2; cmeutjs. Hb kekrfãb nk hb phbab p÷rpurb nkvukhvk kh rmtcj vmorbtjrmj ejrcbh b hbs aíhuhbs j tkgmnjs nbòbnjs. Hb nksbpbrmamñe nkh njhjr sk prjnuak pjrquk hb zjeb blkatbnb rkaupkrb kh kqumhmormj bnkaubnj. Hb phbab p÷rpurb ej rkkcphbzb hjs trbtbcmketjs cínmajs, y vbhk hb pkeb rkajrnbr quk ks nk sketmnj ajc÷e ousabr jrmketbamñe prjlksmjebh bh ckejr smfej nk nmstjeãb ke kh aukrpj.

 

Kh abcpj nk lukrzb nk hb phbab nk p÷rpurb ej bhmvmb hbs tjramjeks cusauhbrks em hbs vírtkorbs nksphbzbnbs. ^rbobgj b nmstbeamb7 abnb pkrsjeb abnb pkrsjeb vmorb aje ueb lrkaukeamb menmvmnubh nk jenbs hucmejsbs. Tbrb trbobgbr  kstb kekrfãb ks ekaksbrmj ue tkstmcjemj (pjr kgkcphj, ue abokhhj, ueb ljtjfrblãb), quk nkok kstbr nkobgj nk ue phbtj p÷rpurb nurbetk