Tutorial - Configurando o SoftLogix 5800
Short Description
Tutorial para configurar o SoftLogix 5800, que é um simulador de um PLC e comunicar com o RSLogix5000....
Description
Tutorial - Utilizando o SoftLogix 5800 v20
1
Introduç oduçã ão
Este tutorial possui o objetivo de demonstrar os passos para configurar corretamente o SoftLogix 5800 para simulação de programas feitos com o RSLogix 5000, bem como disponibilizar comunicação com softwares SCADA através do protocolo CIP. O Softlogix simula apenas cartões digitais, ou seja, não é possível criar cartões analógicos para simulação. Mesmo com essa limitação, o SoftLogix é muito útil para validação dos programas do PLC, auxiliando o processo de desenvolvimento, quando o PLC físico não está disponível para os testes.
2
PréPré-Re Requ quis isit itos os
Para que os procedimentos sejam iniciados, deve-se garantir que os seguintes softwares estejam devidamente instalados e ativados na máquina em questão: •
RSLinx 2.59 ou superior (no tutorial foi utilizada a versão 3.7)
•
RSLogix 5000 v20.01
•
Softlogix 5800 v20
O sistema operacional utilizado foi o Windows XP SP3.
3
Confi Configu gura rand ndo o os os dri driv vers ers no RSLi RSLinx nx
Primeiramente, deve-se certificar que o serviço do RSLinx esteja em execução na máquina. quina. Uma vez iniciad iniciado, o, deve-s deve-see executa executarr o progra programa ma “RSlin “RSlinxx Classi Classic” c” e seleci selecionar onar a opção “Configure Drivers”, como mostra a figura 1
Figura 1: Configurar os Drivers no RSLinx
1
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O primeiro driver a ser criado é o “Virtual BackPlane”. Esse é o driver responsável por reconhecer o SoftLogix na rede. Para isso, deve-se selecionar esse driver na lista e clicar em “AddNew”, “AddNew”, como mostra a figura 2. Posterior Posteriorment mente, e, deve-se selecionar selecionar a opção op ção de slot padrão, como mostra a figura 3
Figura 2: Criar Driver Virtual Backplane
Figura 3: Configurar Configurar Driver Virtual BackPlane BackPlane Criado o primeiro driver, deve-se criar um “Driver Ethernet/IP”; esse driver é o responsável por disponibilizar dados para sistemas SCADA em Ethernet através do protocolo CIP. Para isso, encontre e adicione o “Ethernet/IP Driver”, como mostra a figura 4. Em seguida, deve-se selecionar a placa de rede ethernet pela qual será estabelecida a comu-
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Figura 4: Criar Driver Ethernet IP
Figura 5: Configurar Driver Ethernet IP
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4
Confi Configu gura rand ndo o o Sof SoftL tLog ogix ix 5800 5800
O softlo softlogix gix,, é o softw software are que irá simula simularr o PLC propria propriamen mente te dito. Os passos passos de configuração configuração do softlogix softlogix se assemelham assemelham à “montagem “montagem do PLC”. Os componentes (como a CPU, cartão Ethernet e cartão de I/O’s) são criados em slots, assim como na montagem física de um CLP. Ao abrir o software, percebe-se que o slot 0 já está preenchido pelo RSLinx (por padrão), como mostra a figura 7.
Figura 7: SoftLogix 5800 Neste tutorial tutorial a CPU é criada no Slot1, o cartão Ethernet Ethernet é criado no Slot 2, e 1 cartão digital de 32 entradas e 32 saídas é criado no slot 3. Para criar a CPU, clique com o botão direito no Slot1, e clique em “Create”. No menu seguinte, seguinte, selecione a opção “1789-L60 SoftLogix 5860 Controller”, Controller”, como mostra a figura 8. Em seguida, basta selecionar as opções padrões com mostra as figuras 9 e 10.
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Figura 8: Adicionando a CPU no Slot1
Figura 9: Configurando a CPU
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Para criar o cartão Ethernet, clique com o botão direito no Slot2, e novamente em “Create”. No menu seguinte, escolha a opção “Ethernet/IP SoftLogix5800 Ethernet/IP”, como mostra a figura 11.
Figura 11: Criando cartão Ethernet/IP A seguir selecione a opção que apresenta a placa de rede pela qual ocorrerá a comunicação, que é a mesma selecionada selecionada no RSLinx anterior anteriorment mentee (ver figura 12). Depois basta criar um apelido para o cartão (ver figura 13).
Figura 12: Configurando Cartão Ethernet/IP Por fim, para criar o cartão de I/O’s deve-se criar no slot3, o item “1789-SIM 32 Point Input/Output Simulator”, como mostra a figura 14. No menu seguinte, basta avançar, deixando a opção padrão (ver figura 15), e por fim, definir um apelido para o cartão (ver figura 16). Finalizada a configuração dos módulos, o SoftLogix deve estar como exibido na fi-
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Figura 13: Configurando Cartão Ethernet/IP
Figura 14: Criando o Cartão de I/O
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Figura 16: Configurando o cartão de I/O
Figura 17: SoftLogix Configurado
5
Cria Criand ndo o um prog progra rama ma no no RSLo RSLogi gix x 5000 5000
A próxima etapa será a criação de um programa de um PLC, que será descarregado e executado executado pelo SoftLogix. SoftLogix. O RSLogix5000 RSLogix5000 deve ser aberto, ab erto, selecionando selecionando a opção “Novo “Novo -> Projeto”. Em seguida será exibido um menu, onde é possível selecionar o modelo e revisão do controlador, bem É necessá
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Figura 18: Criando um novo projeto no RSLogix 5000
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Figura 20: Adicionando módulos ao PLC .
Figura 21: Adicionando módulos ao PLC
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Depois , define-se o slot em que o cartão está conectado, e qual o IP da placa de rede rede pela p ela qual a comunica comunicação ção irá ocorrer, ocorrer, que o é mesmo IP definido definido no SoftLogix SoftLogix.. É importante lembrar que o número do Slot de cada módulo adicionado deve deve conincidir com o número do Slot configurado no SoftLogix. Após efetuar as configurações, deve-se clicar em OK nas janelas que se seguem (veja figuras 23 e 24).
Figura 23: Configurando Cartão Ethernet .
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Para inserir o cartão de I/O, repete-se o procedimento de clicar com o botão direito em “Configuração de I/O -> Novo Módulo”. Mó dulo”. Desta vez, selecione a opção “ ‘1789-MODULE”, como mostra a figura 25.
Figura 25: Criando cartão de I/O’s
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Figura 26: Configurando Cartão de I/O’s .
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alguma tag do endereço 0 no programa, ela não irá funcionar. Essa é uma característica do SoftLogix.
Figura 28: Visualização das Tags do Programa .
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5.3 5.3
Fazen azendo do o downl downloa oad d do progra programa ma para para o PL PLC C
. Terminado o programa, deve-se fazer o download do mesmo para o PLC. Para isso, vá no menu “Comunicação -> Who ativo”, como na figura 31.
Figura 31: Download do programa para o PLC . No menu exibid exibido, o, é necessár necessário io localizar localizar a CPU, CPU, para descarreg descarregar ar o program programa. a. A figura figura 32 mostra mostra onde encont encontrárá-la la corret corretamen amente. te. Observ Observe, e, que o númer númeroo inicia iniciall (01), (01), corresponde ao Slot em que a CPU está conectada.
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6
Testes
Caso o download seja feito com sucesso, no canto canto esquerdo superior da tela estará com as informações semelhantes à figura 33.
Figura 33: Informações da CPU . Para testar a comunicação com o SoftLogix, deve-se mudar para o modo “Run”. Para isso, clique no ícone logo à frente de “Rem Prog”; no menu exibido selecione “Modo de Execução”, como na figura 34.
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