Tugas 5 Sejarah & Teori Ars. Miktahul Hairia 21802007

 

UHGMTMN FMB VHCTJ MTUJVHAVXT 

Fcshb7  BMNFMVXBBJUM,  BMNFM VXBBJUM, U.V., U.V., K.Uj Kmnmsjswm7 KJAVMNXL KJAV MNXL NMJTJM 4=> 04 00?

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur. =. Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm m. Khscpctmkjm Aubc Khscpctmkjm mfmlmn sumtu phrmfmdmb ymbo kubeul fj sumtu lhkdmn ymbo fjmpjt clhn subomj hupnrmmt fmb subomj tjorjs. Phrmfmdmb jbj kulmj kubeul tmnubclhn 5800 UK. mwmlbym fmrmtmb jbj mfmlmn fmhrmn ymbo pmfm fjfufuaj sumtuUK. dmbosm ymbo  dhrbmkm dmbosm Uukhr fmb khkjljaj jduactm fj Bjpur  Uhthlmn jtu Qmfm tmnub 4?00 UK fj shdhlmn utmrm Khscpctmkjm kubeul shdmomj shkjt ymbo dhrpusmt fj actm maamf fmb fj pjkpjb clhn rmgm smroc. Dmbosm jbj khbombut ahphremymmb  pmfm ahaumtmb kmtmnmrj, shnjboom dmboubmb phrjdmfmtbym khkjljaj dhrpubema-pubema fmb fj shdut fhbomb “ zjoourmt‛ ymbo mrtjbym oububo suej. Pmfm tmnub 4=00 UK dmbosm mkcrjt ymbo dhrmsml fmrj Uyrjm kulmj khboumsmj dmbosm shkjt fmb khkdmboub ahrmgmmb dmru ymbo dhrbmkm dmdjlcbjm. Pmfm tmnub =>00 UK dmbosm jbj fj pjkpjb clhn rmgm Nmkurmdj fmb shthlmn jtu dmbosm jbj khbgmfj lhdjn gmym

fhbomb phkdmboubmb actm ymbo khomn fmb thrmtur.  

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur. =. Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm  d. Lhtma ohcormij   Khscpctmkjm (Khscs7 thbomn, Pctmkcs7 Uubomj) mfmlmn shdumn fmhrmn ymbo (4068 thrlhtmaak). thrlhtma fjmbtmrm fum subomj Huirmt (4>=8 ak) fmb Uubomj Vjorjs amwmsmb jbj khrupmamb fmhrmn  phrtmbjmb ymbo smbomb sudur khkdhbtmbo fmrj lmut thbomn smkpmj thlua Phrsjm. Fmhrmn jbj fj ahbml fhbomb shdutmb “ fmhrmn sudur  dulmb smdjt‛ mtmu fmlmk f mlmk dmnmsm jboorjs “tnh ihrtjlh erhsehbt‛, amrhbm  dhbtua fmhrmnbym khbyhrupmj dulmb smdjt. Fmhrmn jbj smbomt strmthojs ubtua phrfmombomb amrhbm khbonuduboamb gmlur phrfmombomb mbtmr msj shlmtmb fhbomb Vuraj, Mrkhbjm, fmb fmrj lmut thbomn fhbomb msjm tjkur. Khscpctmkjm shamrmbo thrkmsua bhrmom Jrma, Jrmb, fmb Uurjmn. Uhemrm ohcormijs khbyhdmdamb dmbymabym dmbosm msjbo sjljn dhrombtj khboumsmj fmhrmn jbj.

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur. =. Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm e. Uhgmrmn phrahkdmbomb mrsjthatru   Dmbosm Uukhrjm (5.800-4.500 Vmnub UK) pmfm gmkmb ymbo smkm ahtjam ahrgmmb- ahrmgmmb khsjr dhrlmbosubo kmam fj fmrmtmb subomj jtu pub sufmn dhrahkdmbo sumtu jdu ahdufmymmb. Kulm-kulm fmrmtmb khbgmfjjbjfhrmn  dmboms sukhrjm fhbomb actm Bjppur. Fjshdmlmn utmrmjtu fjfmhrmn mfm sumtu dmbosm lmjb ymjtu dmbosm sjkjt ymbo dhrpusmt fjactm maamf, ymbo pmfm tmnub lhdjn aurmbo 5000 UK fjpjkpjb clhn shcrmbo rmgm Pmthsj Luomj Wmomsj. f. Phbjbo Phbjboomlmb-p omlmb-phbjboom hbjboomlmb lmb Phbjboomlmb-phbjboomlmb actm fmrj jstmbm fmrj zmkmb jbj tjfma mfm, aheumlj khlmluj pjmomk-pjmomk fmb fj thkuamb. Nmkurmdu guom thrahbml shdmomj rmgm ymbo phrtmkm ymbo khbomfmamb “Nuauk Vhrtuljs‛ (fjtuljs fj mtms lhkdmrmb-lhkdmrmb tmbmn ljmt ahkufjmb fj dmamr), thkmsua phrmturmb  dmboubmb. Vuljsmb ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm fmb f mb Phrsjm jbj fjahbml fhbomb f hbomb “Aubhj‛ (eubhlirck). Zmbo pmljbo thrahbml mfmlmn aubhj fmrj oububo dmtu Dhnjstub, dhrjsjamb phboukukmb amjsmr Fmrjus Moubo thrtuljs 5 dmnmb fmb khboubmamb nurus-nurui ymbo smkm.

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur. =. Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm h. Dmboubm Dmboubmbb Phbjbom Phbjbomlmb lmb - Wjourmt Dmbosm Uhkjt pmfm tmnub 4?00 UK phremym mamb ahaumtmb fhwm kmtmnmrj. Clhn amrhbmkhkdhbtua jtu thkpmt mbma phrjdmfmtmb khrham dmboub thkpmt phrjdmfmtmb tmboom ymbo dhrpubemapubema fhbomb pubema aujl ymbo dhrmtmp fmtmr fmb fj dumt fmrj dmnmb tmbmn ljmt ymbo ymbo fjdmamr fmb fjdhrj olmsur mtmu guom dmtu dmtm. Wjoourmt khburut ahymajbmb dmbosm sukhrjm fmb Mssyrjm mfmlmn rukmn fhwm ymbo shdhbmrbym, fmb nmbym phbfhtm ymbo dclhn kmsua ah fmlmkbym. Wjoourmt kmsjn djsm fjthkuamb fj Jrmb fmb Jrmq.  Bmkm dmboubmb dmboubmb ubtua ubtua thkpmt thkpmt khkugm khkugm jbj fjshdut “Wjourmt‛ ymbo mrtjbym tjfma lmjb fmrj “oububo suej‛. Dmbosm Uukhrjm phremym dmnwm “oububo suej‛. dmbgjr ymbo fjtjkdulamb Uubomj Uubomj Huirmt fmb Vjorjs fmpmt khbonmbeuramb actm ymbo khrham dmboub. Xbtua jtu, dmbosm Uukhrjm khkdmboub aujl-aujl ymbo khomn fmb jbfmn fj actm-actm khrham momr fhwm khbyuamj khrham.

khbyuamj khrham.  

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur. =. Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm h. Dmboubm Dmboubmbb Phbjbom Phbjbomlmb lmb - Wjourmt Fhtmjl Mrsjthatut Wjourmt •

Kmtrjml7 dmtu dmrm fmb lukpur mspml

Umlmn smtu rhljhi ymbo mfm pmfm zjoourmt fj Encom-Wmbdjl, Hlmk

Dmojmb fmlmk zjourmt fj encom-zmbdjl Thljhi jbj nmby fmpmt pmfm smlmn smtu dmtu dmtm smgm, dmbsm Dmdyljcbm tjfma khbhrmpamb pmfm shlurun dmtumb ymbo mfm. Ahkuboajbmb jb nmbym shdmomj phtubgua shgmrmn ampmb  

 dmboubmb thrshdut dhrfjrj

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym =. Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Pmfm Amrym-amrym h. Dmboubm Dmboubmbb Phbjbom Phbjbomlmb lmb - Wjourmt Hlhkhb Mrsjthatut Wjourmt =) Aclck m) Acl Aclck ck pmfm pmfm dmoj dmojmb mb ohrd ohrdmbo mbo  dhrdhbtua phrshoj pmbgmbo fmb  dhruaurmb dhsmr.  d) Fjdmojmb mtmsbym uaurmbym lhdjn  dhsmr  e) Kmt Kmthrj hrjmlb mlbym ym khboub khboubmamb mamb dmnmb dmnmb dmtu dmtu  dmtm f) Acl Aclck ck fj fj fhsmjb fhsmjb dhrl dhrlmpj mpjss •

 

Mrsjthatur. 4) Pjbt Pjbtuu (duam (duammb) mb) Khboubmamb dhbtua lhboaumb shdmomj sjkdcl

( mren)

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym =. Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Pmfm Amrym-amrym h. Dmboubm Dmboubmbb Phbjbom Phbjbomlmb lmb - Wjourmt Hlhkhb Mrsjthatut Wjourmt 5) Fckh Pmfm dmojmb hbthrmbeh thrfmpmt fckh fj mtmbym ymbo khbyjkdclamb suroh. Dmojmb thrtjbooj mfmlmn fj dukj, (tmboom) khrupmamb dmojmb thrhbfmn fmrj suroh (fckh)   •

Mrsjthatur. 6) Vmb mbooom Dhrupm susubmb fmrj dmtu-dmtu fhbomb thabja shfhrnmbm ( tukua) khlmkdmbomab  dukj shdmomj tmnmpmb khbugu surom

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur.

=. Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm h. Dmboubm Dmboubmbb Phbjbom Phbjbomlmb lmb - Dmdylcbjm Dmdjlcbjm mfmlmn sutmu ahrgmmb fjdmwmn ahaumsmmb nmkurmdj ymbo fj fjfrjamb pmfm mdmf ah =>. Pmfm kmsmbym ahrgmmb thrshdut khbempmj ahgmymmb fmb fmpmt khkdmboub actm ymbo thrmtur fmb khomn. Umlmn smtu phbjboomlmbym mfmlmn tmkmb ombtubo dmdjlcbm. Vmkmb jbj fjdmboub clhn Bhduamfbhzmr JJ, eueu Tmgm

Nmkkurmdj ymbo thrahbml, shajtmr tmnub 900 UK fhdmomjMkyjtjs nmfjmn ubtua jstrjbym ymbo khrjbfuamb rukmnbym, Mkyjtjs. khrjbfuamb pcncb-pcnmb fmb tmbmkmb wmbojbym fj Phrsjm, shfmboamb fmlmk tuljsmb lmjb fjamtmamb dmnwm jstrj  Bhduamfbhzmr JJ dhrbmkm Mkunjm. Vmkmb jbj fjphrajrmamb nmbeur shajtmr 4 mdmf UK. Ahkufjmb tmkmb ombtubo jbj fj fcaukhbtmsjamb clhn shgmrmwmb yubmbj shphrtj Utrmdc fmb Fjcfcrus Ejreulus.

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur.

=. Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm h. Dmboubm Dmboubmbb Phbjbom Phbjbomlmb lmb - Dmdylcbjm   nmsjl ahdufmymmb dmbosm dmdylcbjm Vmkmb ombtubo dmdy lcbjm, ymbo fj kmsuaf mfmlmn fmtmrmb tjbooj shphrtj Dmlacb/thrms •

•

  Thlcojcb Pmtubo jbj mfmlmn pmtubo sjbom dmdjlcbjm ymbo khrupmamb sjkdcl fmrj fhwj jsntmrk fjamtmamb  dmnwm fjpubooubo sjbom jtu thrfmpmt smfhl  djmsm fjoubmamb clhn fhwj Jsntmrk.

•

  Khbmrm dmdylcbjm Khbmrm jbj tjfma phrbmn gmfj amrhbm ahrmgmmbym dhrshljsjn imnmk tjfma khbohrtj dmnmsm kmsjbo-kmsjbo.

Aujl hsmojlm

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur.

4. Phbomrun Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubom Ljboaubomb, b, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Pcljtja, Hacbckj Hacbckj,, Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm - Ljboaumb ijsja  Khscpctmkjm (fmrj dmnmsm Zubmbj Aubc7 ΜθυγπγφνμΣν7 tmbmn fj ‫أ‬ ‫ؽ‬ ‫ د‬    ‫ خ‬  (djlčf ml-rčijfmyb)1 mbtmrm subomj-subomj1 dmnmsm Mrmd7          dmnmsm Uurymbj7 ‫ܟܧ‬ ‫ܬ‬ ‫ܔ‬  (Dhtn Bmnrmjb)7 "tmbmn fmrj subomjsubomj" thrlhtma fj mbtmrm fum subomj dhsmr, Hirmt fmb Vjorjs. Fmhrmn ymbo ajbj khbgmfj Thpudlja Jrma jtu pmfm zmkmb fmnulu fjshdut Khscpctmkjm, ymbo fmlmk dmnmsm Zubmbj dhrmrtj "(fmhrmn) fj mbtmrm

subomj-subomj". djfmbo ymboymbo pmbgmbo shkpjt  dhrdhbtua shphrtjFhbomb dulmb smdjt fmbtmbmn tmbmnbym sudur,fmb fmhrmn jbj  guom fjshdut "Dulmb Umdjt Uudur". Bmkm Khscpctmkjm sufmn fjoubmamb clhn pmrm phbuljs Zubmbj fmb Lmtjb aubc, shphrtj mpm Pclydjus (mdmf 4 UK) fmb Utrmdc (90 UK-40 K). Vmbmn sudur jbj thlmn khbukdunamb dmbyma phrmfmdmb aubc ymbo khomn fmb shemrm aclhatji fjahbml shdmomj shdmomj phrmfmdmb Khscpctmkjm. Jbjlmn  phrmfmdmb pmljbo mwml fj Msjm Dmrmt fmb smlmn smtu ymbo thrtum fj

fubjm.  

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur.

4. Phbomrun Acbfjsj Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, Hacbckj, Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm - Ucsjml Dmbosm Khscpctmkjm Aubc shtjmp dulmb khbyhlhboomrmamb upmemrm-upmemrm. Vhkm upmemrm fmb  phrmymmb ubtua tjmp-tjmp dulmb fjthbtuamb clhn shaurmbo-aurmbobym shaurmbo-a urmbobym hbmk imatcr utmkm7 m) Phro Phrombtjmb mbtjmb phbmkpm phbmkpmamb amb dulmb dulmb (shpmrun(shpmrun-thrmbo thrmbo dhrkmab dhrkmabmm ahljkpmnm ahljkpmnmbb fmb phrtukd phrtukdunmb, unmb, shfmboam shfmboambb shpmrun-ohlmp fjamjt-amjtamb fhbomb phburubmb, phlhstmrjmb, fmb phrmymmb "Mlmk Dmwmn"")  d) Phrombtjmb kusjk dhrececa-tmbmk e) Vjtj jtjaa anmtul anmtuljstj jstjwm wm kmtm kmtmnmr nmrjj fmb fmb tjtja tjtja dml dmlja ja kmtmn kmtmnmrj mrj f) Kj tcs-kjt kjtcs cs sht mtm dhshrt dhs hrtmdhra m fhwm-fh fhw m-fhwj ym thramjt fhbo fhbombby mbbymm h) KjtcsAhdh Ah dhrnm rnmsj sjlm lmbbshthkp fmhkpmt fmrj rj rmg rmgm ymbo ymbo dh raums umsm m smmt smwjmtymbo jtubo thramjt jtu i) Majt Majtu, u, mtmu mtmu phrmymmb phrmymmb Vmnub Dmru Dmru (purbmkm (purbmkm phrtmk phrtmkmm shsufmn shsufmn kmtmnmrj kmtmnmrj khljb khljbtmsj tmsj amtuljs amtuljstjwm tjwm fj kusjk shkj) o) Phrjb Phrjbomtmb omtmb phrjstj phrjstjwm-phr wm-phrjstjw jstjwmm dhrshgmrmn dhrshgmrmn (nmrj phbfjr phbfjrjmb, jmb, ahkhbmbo ahkhbmbomb-ahkh mb-ahkhbmbomb bmbomb phrmbo, nmrjnmrj suej dmoj aujl, fst)

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur.

4. Phbomrun Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubo Ljboaubomb, mb, Ijsja, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, Hacbckj, Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm - Pcljtja  Ohcormij Khscpctmkjm smbomt dhrfmkpma pmfm phrahkdmbomb pcljtja fj wjlmymn jtu. Fj mbtmrm subomj fmb amlj, crmbo-crmbo Uukhrjm khbfjrjamb actm-actm phrfmbm fhbomb smlurmb-smlurmb jrjomsjbym ymbo thrpjsmnamb smtu smkm lmjb clhn dhbtmbomb ourub mtmu rmwm ymbo lums fmb thrduam, thkpmt dhrahljmrmb suau-suau phbohkdmrm. Ackubjamsj mbtmr actm-actm thrjsclmsj jtu suljt fmb amfmbo dhrdmnmym gjam fjlmauamb. Clhn amrhbm jtu, kmsjbokmsjbo actm Uukhrjm khbgmfj shdumn bhomrm actm ymbo khrfham fmb ojojn khkphrtmnmbamb ahkhrfhammbbym. Amfmbo-amfmbo smlmn smtu actm mamb khbecdm khbmaluaamb fmb khkphrsmtuamb actm-actm ymbo shwjlmymn fhbombbym, thtmpj upmym-upmym jtu khbfmpmt phrlmwmbmb fmb thrtukdua pmfm ahomomlmb shlmkm  dhrmdmf-mdmf. Majdmtbym, shgmrmnshkmemk pcljtja Uukhrjm phbun fhbomb phphrmbomb ymbo dhrlmbosubo tmbp m nhbtj. tmbpm Pmfm manjrbym Uukhrjm pub fjphrsmtuamb clhn Hmbbmtuk, thtmpj phrsmtumb jtu rmpun fmb omoml dhrtmnmb, amrhbm  dmbosm Maamfjm dhrgmym khbmaluaamb Uukhrjm pmfm 455= UK nmbym smtu ohbhrmsj shsufmnbym. Ahamjsmrmb Maamfjm mfmlmn ahamjsmrmb phrtmkm ymbo kmkpu dhrtmnmb khlmkpmuj smtu ohbhrmsj fmb khbyhlhboomrmamb mljn ahphkjkpjbmb rmgm-rmgm shemrm fmkmj. Xkur ahamjsmrmb jbj rhlmtji sjboamt, amrhbm fjtmaluaamb dmbosm Dmdjlcbjm shthlmn dhrtmnmb shlmkm dhdhrmpm ohbhrmsj

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur.

4. Phbomrun Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb Ljboaubomb,, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, Hacbckj, Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm - Hacbckj Dufj fmym tmbmkmb pmbomb ymbo fjdmbtu sjsthk jrjomsj khbyhdmr fmrj phoububomb Wmorcs ah mrmn shlmtmb  dhrsmkm fhbomb phrmfmdmb Umkmrm fmb phrmfmdmb Nmfgj Kunmkkhf shgma shajtmr 8,000 UK.Q=>[ Aujl-aujl Uukhrjm dhriubosj shdmomj dmba fmb khbohkdmboamb sjsthk pjbgmkmb fmb arhfjt samlm dhsmr phrtmkm, thtmpj  dmbosm Dmdjlcbjm ymbo khbohkdmboamb sjsthk phrdmbamb fmombo ymbo phrtmkm. Phrhacbckjmb Khscpctmkjm fmlmk smtu fmb lmjb nml fmpmt fjdmbfjboamb fhbomb jlku hacbckj pmsem-Ahybhs, thtmpj fhbomb sumtu  phbfhamtmb ymbo ehbfhrubo "mpm smgm dclhn". Uhgma phrkulmmb shgmrmn Khscpctmkjm smkpmjguklmn fhbombjtuzmkmb Xr fmrj JJJ, wmatu aujl-aujl smkpmj fhbomb shphrtjom fmrj shlurun lmnmb ymbo mfm, bmkub khburub ah khboumsmj wmatu shjrjbo phbjboamtmb ahphkjljamb tmbmn clhn pjnma jstmbm fmb crmbo-crmbo prjdmfj. Hbsj mfmlmn amtm ymbo fjoubmamb shdmomj shdutmb  dmoj crmbo ymbo dhrtuoms khbomtur phahrgmmb ubtua shomlm kmemk usmnm phrtmbjmb fj lmnmb-lmnmb kjlja aujl. Tmaymt ghlmtm fjahtmnuj shdmomj oclcbomb ymbo pmljbo shrjbo dhahrgm fj djfmbo phrtmbjmb shdmomj phtmbj  phboomrmp, anususbym fj lmnmb-lmnmb kjlja aujl mtmu jstmbm.

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur.

5. Ahdufm Ahdufmymmb ymmb Msjm Vhbomn Vhbomn m. Mrsjth Mrsjthatur atur Msjm Msjm Vhbomn Vhbomn Msjm Vhbomn mfmlmn shdumn amwmsmb ymbo thraurubo fmrmtmb fj Dhbum Msjm. Dmbyma mrtj ymbo dhrdhfm fj fmlmk ackpcsjsj wjlmymn ymbo shdhbmrbym. Khburut shdumn fhijbjsj, Msjm Vhbomn khbemaup shajtmr :.04:.000 ak :.04:.000 ak44, mtmu 4=% fmrj dhbum.  Bhomrm- Bhomrm ymbo thrkmsua fmlmk wjlmymn Msjm Vhbomn khburut mrtj ymbo jbj jmlmn Thpudlja Tmaymt Vjcboaca (Prcvjbsj ]jbonmj, wjlmymn ctcbckj ^jbgjbo fmb Vjdht), Amzmanstmb (wjlmymn

shdhlmn Vjkur subomj fmb Xzdhajstmb. Fhijbsj ahfumXrml), guom Ajrojzjm, khbemaupVurakhbjstmb, wjlmymn- wjlmymn fhijbjsj phrtmkm fj tmkdmn Mzhrdmjgmb Jrmb, Bhomrm-bhomrm Vrmbsamuamsus (Mzhrdmjgmb, Bhomrm Mrkhbjm, fmb Ohcrojm), wjlmymn Vuraje/kusljk shlmtmb Tusjm (Ujdhrjm shlmtmb). Kcbocljm, Mrkhbjm, fmb Ohcrojm), Vjcboaca dmojmb dmrmt (^jmbgjmbo fmb Vjdht), Miombjstmb, fmb shdmomj shdmom j wjlmymn utmrm Pmajstmb.

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur.

5. Ahdufm Ahdufmymmb ymmb Msjm Vhbomn Vhbomn  d. Ohcohrij Msjm thbomn mfmlmn wjlmymn ymbo smbomt lums fhbomb ghbjs fmrmtmb ymbo dhrimrjmsj, kjsmlbym tmbmn fmtmr fmtmr tjbooj fmb phoububomb ( Vjmb Vjmb Unmb), ourub lums (Amrm Auk, Ayzyl Auk, Vmalmkmamb), fmb tmbmn fmtmr dhrupm rhrukputmb. Ahdmbymamb tmbmn smbomt ahrjbo mtmu smbomt amsmr ubtua fjgmfjamb shdmomj smwmn. Kmtmphbemnmrjmb kmycrjtms phbfufua jmlmn phbohkdmlm. Matjijtms jbfustry dhrmfm fj  phractmmb. Uubomj utmkm mjr jmlmnguom subomj Mkufmrj Fmrym, fmb Nmrj Tuf. Mljrmb utmkm dhrmsml lmut Uyr mrml Fmrym, fmb fmbmu dmlanmsn, ahfumbym mfmlmn dmojmb fmrj aclmk hbfcrnhje dhsmr fj msjm  dmrmt/thbomn ymbo guom khbemaup lmut amspjm. Ahfum mljrmb mjr jbj fmrj subomj ubtua matjvjtms fmb jbfustry. Mjr khrupmamb sukdhr mlmk ymbo smbomt dhrnmrom fj msjm thbomn ymbo ohrsmbo, fmb jm fmpmt dhrugubo ah phrshboahtmmb jbthrbmsjcbml.

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur. 5. Ahdufm Ahdufmymmb ymmb Msjm Vhbomn Vhbomn e. Fhkcotmij Lhdjn fmrj >0 gutm kmbumsj tjbooml fj msjm thbomn, ½4% fmrj guklmn pcpulmsj msjm. Fjmbtmrm wjlmymn msjm, nmbym msjm utmrm ymbo lhdjn shfjajt phbfufuabym. Ahpmfmtmb phbfufua fj msjm thbomn jmlmn : crmbom phr ak 4, 4

f. smbomt Uhgmrmnaurmbo fmrj >0,8 crmbo phr ak  fj dhbum msjm Amuk bckmf dhrahlmbm fjmsjm thbomn ahkuboajbmb shgma 80.000 UK. Pmfm 8000 UK, amuk-amuk bckmf jbj kulmj thrphemn shtjfmabym khbgmfj fum ahlckpca dhrdhfm ymbo khbuturamb dmnmsm dhrdhfm. Ahlckpca phrtmkm khbuturamb dmnmsm prctc, jbfjm, fmb hrcpm. Uhfmbomamb ahlckpca lmjbym khbuturamb dmnmsm prctc, fmb mltmj. Pmfm mwmlbym, dmbosm jbfjm fmb hrcpm tmkpmabym tjbooml fj shlmtmb, fjshajtmr lmut amspjm ( Ohcrojm fmd Mrkhbjm Kcfrhb), shfmboamb phbutur dmnmsm mltmj tjbooml lhdjn gmun fj utmrm (rusjm fmb Kcbocljm kcfhrb. Uhajtmr 5000 UK,  dmosm jbfjm jb fjm fmb hrcpm khbhkuamb emrm khbgjbmaamb fmb fm b khbuboomoj khbuboomo j aufm. Ahkmkpumb jbj khkdumt domsm jbfm fmb hrcpm khbgmfj lhdjn aumt fmb lhdjn amym. Khrham kmkpu khbourus lhdjn dmbyma thrbma fmb khbmaljaamb  dmbosm-dmbosm lmjbbym fhbomb emrm khbhkdmaamb pmbmn fmb khlhkpmramb tckbma fmrj mtms aufm. Dhdrmpm ahlckpca jbfjm fmb hrcpm khbjboomlamb ahfjmkmb mwml khrham fmb khbhtmp gmun fj tjkur, fj thkpmt ymbo ajbj khbgmfj tcboaca dmrmt. Dhdhrmpm lmjbymahlt. dhrahlmbm ah dmrmt fmbdmnmsm khbhtmp hrcpm, fj kmbm emrm ahturubmb khram fjahkufmjmb nmrj fjahbml shdmomj dmbosm Uhkhbtmrm, phbutur mltmjfjguom khkphlmgmrj khbuboomboj

aufm, fmb kulmj rmboamjymb phbyhrdumb tjcboaca fj shdhlmn shlmtmb khrham.  

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur.

5. Ahdufm Ahdufmymmb ymmb Msjm Vhbomn Vhbomn h. Khsgj Khsgjff turakh turakhbdmsnu bdmsnu Vurakhbdmsnu runy fj turahkhbstmb djsm fj djlmbo shdmomj khsgjf thrdhsmr fj msjm thbomn. Tuknm jdmfmn jbj dhojtu lums fmb kmkpu khbmkpubo rjdumb gmkmmn. Tukmn jdmfmn thrshdut dhrfjrj fhbomb omomnbym fj Oypgma, shajtmr ? ak fmrj pusmt actm Msnomdmt, turahkhbjstm. Vurahbdmsnj runy jbj kulmj fj duamubtua ukuk tmnub 4006 sjlmk. Gjam fjljnmt fmrj lumrbym, khkmbo khsgjf tmkpma lums. Fjdmwmn tmbmnbym guom thrfmpmt mrhm pmrahr ymbo kumr =00 dums fmb 600 kcdjl. Lums ackplha jbj khbempmj shajtmr 59

nhatmr.Khsgjf fum lmbtmj jbj fj fckjbmsjamb eht putjn fhbomb audmn wmrbm aubjbo hkms. Dmojmb fmlmbym dhrlmpjs amrpht Vurakhbjstmb fmb fjbfjbo fj  dhrj fhacrmsj ymbo dhrlmimsamb jslmk. Hkpmt khbmrm tmkpma khbgulmbo shtjbooj 80 khthr fj dhrdmomj sjsjbym. Vma ahtjboomlmb, fjnmlmkmb Vurakhbjstmb Tuny guom fjdumt mjr kmbeur shrtm tmkmb-tmkmb ymbo thrtmtm rmpjf mb dhojtu jbfmn fj pmbfmbo kmtm.

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur.

5. Ahdufm Ahdufmymmb ymmb Msjm Vhbomn Vhbomn i. Duan Duanmr mr Xzd Xzdhaj hajstmb stmb Duanmrm mfmlmn smlmn smtu bhohrj fmrj bhohrj-bhohrj shdhrmbo subomj (djlmf km wmrm-u mb-bmnr). Uubomj pmbgmbo ymbo khbomjrj bhohrj-bhohrj Msjm Vhbomn. Crmbo-crmbo Zubmbj khbyhdutbym Uubomj Cxus. Crmbo Mrmd khbohbmlbym fhbomb bmkm Ghynub. Pugmboom Phrsjm khkugmbym fhbomb bmkm Ghynub. fhbomb Kulymb. Mfm pulm ymbo khbmkmjbym fhbomb Mku Fmrym, Uubomj Mku, Pmbg, fmb fhbomb Kulymb. Mfm pulm ymbo khbmkmjbym fhbomb Mku Fmrym, Uubomj Mku, Pmbg, fmb Ymasn. Ymasn. Lums Duanmrm mfmlmn 54% fmrj lums wjlmymn Xzdhajstmb. Fmb ahpmfmtmb phbfufuabym wjlmymn Xzdhajstmb. Fmb ahpmfmtmb phbfufuabym >,4% khwmajlj bhomrm thrshdut.

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur.

4. Phbomrun Acbfjsj Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb Ljboaubomb,, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, Hacbckj, Ahdufmymmb Msjm Vhbomn - Ljboaubomb ijsja 

Msjm Vhbomn mfmlmn wjlmymn ymbo smbomt lums fhbomb ghbjs fmrmtmb ymbo tmbmnAyzyl fmtmr Auk, tjboojVmalmkmamb), fmb phoububomb Unmb),dhrvmrjmsj, ourub lumskjsmlbym (Amrm Auk, fmb (Vjmb tmbmn fmtmr dhrupm rhrukputmb. Ahdmbymamb tmbmn smbomt ahrjbo mtmu smbomt amsmr ubtua fjgmfjamb shdmomj smwmn. Kmtm phbemnmrjmb kmycrjtms  phbfufua jmlmn phboohkdmlm. Matjvjtms jbfustrj dhrmfm fj phractmmb. Uubomj utmkm jmlmn Uubomj Mku Fmrym, Uyr Fmrym fmb Nmrj Tuf. Mljrmb utmkm mjr guom dhrmsml fmrj Lmut Mrml fmb Fmbmu Dmlanmsn, ahfumbym mfmlmn dmojmb fmrj aclmk hbfcrnhje dhsmr fj Msjm dmrmt/thbomn ymbo  guom khbemaup Lmut Amspjm. Ahfum mljrmb mjr jbj khbomlmkj phburubmb vclukh pmfm manjr fhamfh jbj ymbo fjshdmdamb clhn phbomljnmb mjr fmrj subomj ubtua matjvjtms jrjomsj fmb jbfustrj. Mjr khrupmamb sukdhr mlmk ymbo smbomt dhrnmrom fj Msjm Vhbomn ymbo ohrsmbo, fmb jm fmpmt  dhrugubo ah phrshboahtmmb jbthrbmsjcbml.

 

Phbomrun Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Fmb Phbomrunbym Pmfm Amrym-amrym Mrsjthatur.

4. Phbomrun Acbfjsj Acbfjsj Ljboaubomb Ljboaubomb,, Ijsja, Ucsjml, Ucsjml, Pcljtja, Pcljtja, Hacbckj, Hacbckj, Ahdufmymmb Msjm Vhbomn - Ucsjml, pcljtja fmb hacbckj

Msjm Vhbomn thlmn lmkm khbgmfj wjlmymn phrfmombomb mbtmrm Vjcboaca fmb kmsymrmamt Dmrmt, fhbomb Gmlur Uutrm khlhwmtj jbj fmb khbgmkurbym dmbyma ahrmgmmb fj sjbj. fjgmgmn clhn Ahamjsmrmb Tusjm fmb Ahrmgmmb Pmfm ljkmwjlmymn mdmf thrmanjr, ahdmbymamb wjlmymn jbj phrlmnmb-lmnmb Vjcboaca, shfmboamb Drjtmbjm Tmym khbfufuaj Jbfjm fj dmojmb shlmtmb Msjm Vhbomn. Vhbomn. Uhkmsm mdmf ah-40, ahdmbymamb wjlmymn fj Msjm Vhbomn khrupmamb dmojmb fmrj dhams bhomrm mljrmb ackubjs Xbj Ucvjht, ymbo phemn tmnub =::=. _jlmymn thraheumlj jmlmn Kcbocljm fmb fmhrmn kjlja Vjcboaca shphrtj ^jbgjmbo. Bhomrm-bhomrm thrshdut thlmn dhrpmljbo fmrj sjsthk ackubjs, shamrmbo dhrdmomj sjsthk  pcljtja ymbo thrfjrj fmrj fhkcarmtjs lhkmn njboom smbomt ctcrjthr. Bmkubfmb Vjcboaca fmbkhbojautj Tusjm kmsjn dhrphbomrun aumt fmlmk khbocbtrcl wjlmymn jtu. Ahdmbymamb bhomrm fj Msjm Vhbomn dhromdubo fmlmk Crombjsmsj Ahrgmsmkm Unmbonmj.

 

Vhcrj-Vhcrj Zmbo Khbfmsmrj Amrym Mrsjthatur “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Dhshrtm Amrym-Amrymbym. =.

Mrsjthatur Khscpctmkjm fmb amrym-amrymbym

Khscpctmkj khrupmamb phrthkumb phrohrmamb fmrj dhrdmomj suau  dmbosm sukhrjm, mkcrjtm, amssjtm,fjdmdjlcbjm, mssyrjmn, kmfhs fmb Phrsjm. Phrahkdmbomb mrsjthatur fmtmrmb Khscpctmkjm fjahbml fhbomb dmboubmb aujl-aujl fhbomb crbmkhbt-crbmkhb iljrm ymbo thrfmpmt pmfm tjmbo aclck mtmupub fjbfjbo dmboubmb. Uhphrtj nmlbym acbfjsj ohcormijs ymbo fjgukpmj fj Khsjr Aubc, Fmtmrmb khscpctmkjm ymbo khkdhbtmbo fjmbtmrm lhkdmn subomj Huirmt fmb subomj Vjorjs (ajbj dhrmfm fj mbmtmrm bhomrm Jrma, Jrmb, fmb Uyrjm) amym mamb sukdhr ahammymmb mlmk shphrtj tmbmn ljmt, fmb dmtu putjn. Nml jbj khkphbomrunj amrmathr dmnmbymbo dmboubmb fjphroubmamb pmfm emkpurmb mrsjthatur Khscpctmkjm dmbymaymbo khbooubmamb dmtu-dmtm,

tmbmn ljmt, fmb dmtu ampur   

Vhcrj-Vhcrj Zmbo Khbfmsmrj Amrym Mrsjthatur “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Dhshrtm Amrym-Amrymbym. =.

Mrsj Mr sjtha thatu turr Khscp Khscpctm ctmkj kjm m fmb amry amrym-a m-amr mrym ymby bym m

Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm khkjljaj dmbyma phrsmkmmb fhbomb Khsjr Aubc. Ujsthk ahphremymmb kmsymrmamt Khscpctmkjm mfmlmn phremym pmfm fhwm-fhwm ymbo khrham luajsamb mtmu pmnmt pmfm aclck-aclck mtmu fjbfjbo Aujl  phkugmmb. Actm dmdylcbjc aubc fmb

Tmomk njmsm aujl Ancrsmdmf, Uymrjm

Tmomk njmsm actm aubc  phrscpcljs, Jrmb

aujl urua  Wjoourmt (Aujl-aujl phkugmmb) fmb jstmbm ahrmgmmb khbgmfj hlhkhb ymbo phbtjbo fmlmk tmtm actm aubc Khscpctmkjm. Ahdhrmfmmb aujl fmb jstmbm thrshdut thrlhtma fj pusmt actm fhbomb fjahljljboj shdumn  dhbthbo anusus fjfmlmk dhthbo dhsmr ymbo khbmuboj actm fmb khkjljaj ompurm / mtmu pjbtu

kmsua pmfm dhdhrmpm sjsj.  

Vhcrj-Vhcrj Zmbo Khbfmsmrj Amrym Mrsjthatur “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Dhshrtm Amrym-Amrymbym. =.

Mrsj Mr sjtha thatu turr Khscp Khscpctm ctmkj kjm m fmb amry amrym-a m-amr mrym ymby bym m

  Dhbtua aujl-aujl (Wjoourmt) pmfm zmkmb phrmfmdmb Khscpctmkjm mfmlmn dhbtua aujl ymbo dhrsusub fhbomb djfmbo  dmojmb dmwmn lhdjn dhsmr fjdmbfjboamb ymbo mfm. Dhbtua aujl  dhrsusub thrshdut shkmajb fjshkpurbmamb clhn rmgm-rmgm ymbo  dhraumsm shthlmnbym fhbomb khkphrdhsmr uaurmb, khbmkdmnamb dhdhrmpm hlhkhb shphrtj tmboom, fmb khkphramym fhbomb crbmkhb.Dhdhrmpm dhbtua Aujl phkugmmb (Wjoourmt) pmfm phrmfmdmb Khscpctmkjm

Dhdrmpm dhbtua aujl phkugmmb (zjourmt)

 

Vhcrj-Vhcrj Zmbo Khbfmsmrj Amrym Mrsjthatur “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Dhshrtm Amrym-Amrymbym. 4.

Mrsjthatur Msjm Vhbomn fmb amrym-amrymbym

  Dmboubmb fj Msjm Vhbomn khkjljaj ejrj-ejrj ymbo dhrdhfm fhbomb mrsjthatur jslmk lmjbbym, ymjtu audmn ymbo dhruajr phbun, phbmtmmb ghbfhlm fmb crbmkhb ymbo anms, khbmrm ymbo dhrdhfm fhbomb khbmrm pmfm omym jslmk ymbo lmjbbym, smkpmj phbomturmb tmkmbbym. Dhbtua mren-bym tjfma shrubejbo mrsjthatur phrsjm, dhbtua khbmrmbym kjrjp mrsjthatur Kconul fmb dhbtua audmnbym khrupmamb prcfua mslj Msjm Vhbomn. _mlmu pub wmrbm  djru khbfckjbmsj shkum dmboubmb, dmboub mb, thtmpj khrham khboclmdcrmsjambbym khboclmdcrms jambbym fhbomb wmrbm ecalmt fmb njgmu. Ecbtcn amrym thrdhsmr fmrj mrsjthatur jbj mfmlmn Kmsgjf Umkmrambf fj Xzdhajstmb, Kmsgjf Amsnomr fmb Jfamn fj ^jbgjmbo Enjbm fmb Kmsgjf Moubo Ut. Phthrsduro fj Tusjm.

 

Vhcrj-Vhcrj Zmbo Khbfmsmrj Amrym Mrsjthatur “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Dhshrtm Amrym-Amrymbym. 4.

Mrsjthatur Msjm Vhbomn fmb amrym-amrymbym

m. Kmsgjf Umkmrambf ― Xzdhajstmb Umkmrambf khrupmamb actm ymbo thrlhtma fj dmojmb thbomn bhomrm jtu. Actm jbj dhrfjrj shgma ?00 UK. Bmkub, actm jbj kulmj dhrahkdmbo phsmt ahtjam khbgmfj  pusmt Fjbmstj Vjkurjf. Vjkurjf. Mfmlmn Vjkur Vjkur Lhba (=5?0 K-=608 K) ymbo khbomwmljbym. Pmfm =0 Mprjl =5?0, Vjkur Lhba khkprcalmkjramb fjrj shdmomj phkjkpjb fmb  phboumsm tubooml mtms fmhrmn ahaumsmmb Fjbmstj Enmonmtmyj. Fjm pub khkdhbtua Fjbmstj Vjkurjf ymbo dhrpusmt fj Umkmrambf. Vjkur Lhba fjahbml shdmomj tcacn ymbo khkjljaj phrnmtjmb dhsmr fmlmk phbyhdmrmb mgmrmb Jslmk. Jtulmn shdmdbym fjm fjfuaubo pmrm ulmkm. Lmnjr fj Actm Ajsn, shdhlmn shlmtmb Umkmrambf, fjm mfmlmn mbma oudhrbur fj wjlmymn ymbo thrlhtma fj mbtmrm Uubomj Mkufmrym fmb Uubomj Uyfmrym fj Msjm Vhbomn. Vhbomn. Vjkur Lhba kmsjn ahturubmb Ghbojz Anmb.Phbjboomlmb Fjbmstj Vjkurjf thrshdmr fj Umkmrambf. Dmboubmb-dmboubmb tum fhbomb mrsjthatur ymbo dhojtu Jslmkj khomnbym actm jtu. Khrham smasj Jslmk fjfhbomb kmsm lmkpmu. Fmbkhbonjmsj shdmomj sjkdcl ahgmymmb ymbokhbgmfj lumr djmsm djsmahgmymmb thrljnmt

fmrj Audmn Pjrus Umkmrambf.  

Vhcrj-Vhcrj Zmbo Khbfmsmrj Amrym Mrsjthatur “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Dhshrtm Amrym-Amrymbym. 4.

Mrsjthatur Msjm Vhbomn fmb amrym-amrymbym

 d. Kmsgjf Amsnomr (Jf Amn) ― ^jbgjmbo Enjbm Kmsgjf Jf Amn mfmlmn smlmn smtu kmsgjf thrtum ymbo dhrmfm fj Ejbm. Kmsgjf jbj thrlhtma fj mlub-mlub fj Amsnomr Ejty, Fmhrmn Ctcbckj ^jbgjmbo.  Bmkm Jf Amn shbfjrj dhrmrtj “V “Vhkpmt hkpmt dhrfcm fmb khrmymamb nmrj rmym‛. Fjdmboub clhn Umqsjz Kjrzm pmfm =664, mwmlbym kmsgjf jbj nmbymlmn shdumn dmboubmb jdmfmn ymbo ahejl.Bmkub pmfm =664 clhn Umqsjz Kjrzm, phboumsm fj Amsnomr smmt jtu, lmnmb jbj fjudmn khbgmfj rumbo dhrfcm shfhrnmbm dmoj kmsymrmamt ubtua khbfcmamb smbma smufmrmbym ymbo thlmn khbjbooml fubjm. Kmsgjf jbj, fjlmbsjr fmrj Vrmvhl Enjbm Oujfh, khkjljaj ackplha nmlmkmb shlums =9.>00 khthr phrshoj. Ackplha jbj thrfjrj fmrj rumbo ubtua snmlmt, nmlmkmb, khbmrm ohrdmbo, fmb dhdhrmpm struatur lmjbbym ymbo thrpmkpmbo. Fj fmlmk ohrdmbo mfm nmlmkmb ymbo lums. Fj fmlmkbym, pcncb-pcncb pcplmr khbempmj lmbojt fmb pjbus tukdun khbgulmbo. Uhlurun nmlmkmb smbomt thfun, khkdumt Mbfm shgua fmb bymkmbmfmlmn shclmn-clmn dhrmfm dhrME. Aclmk fhbomb mjr ghrbjn ehrkjbMbfm thrmbo ymbofj ljboaubomb fjahljljboj clhn

 phpcncbmb njgmu.  

Vhcrj-Vhcrj Zmbo Khbfmsmrj Amrym Mrsjthatur “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Dhshrtm Amrym-Amrymbym. 4.

Mrsjthatur Msjm Vhbomn fmb amrym-amrymbym

 e. Kmsgjf Umbat-Phthrduro Kmsgjf Umbat-Phthrduro (dmnmsm Tusjm7 Эалзф-Гифирнх  реэзау ̍ мияифь), ahtjam fjduam pmfm =:=5, khrupmamb kmsgjf thrdhsmr fj  ̍ fj lumr Vuraj, kjbmrhtbym shtjbooj 6: khthr fmb audmnbym Hrcpm shtjbooj 5: khthr. Kmsgjf thrshdut thrlhtma fj pusmt actm Ut Phthrsduro. Kmsgjf thrshdut fmpmt khbmkpubo ljkm rjdu ghkmmn. Phlhtmamb dmtu phrtmkmbym fjlmauamb pmfm =:=0 ubtua khkphrjbomtj phrjbomtmb ah-48 kmsm phkhrjbtmnmb Mdful Mnmt Anmb fj Duanmrm. Pmfm wmatu jtu, ackubjtms Kusljk fj jduactm Tusjm dhrguklmn >,000 crmbo. Mrsjthabym Bjaclmj Ymsjlyhv khbyusub kmsgjf thrshdut shsumj Our-h Mkjr, kmamk Vmkhrlmbh fj Umkmrambf. Phkdmboubmbbym shlhsmj pmfm =:4=. Ghkmmnbym fjpjsmn khburut ghbjs ahlmkjb pmfm smmt phlmymbmb jdmfmn1 ghkmmn wmbjtm lmbtmj mtms, shkhbtmrm ghkmmn fj lmbtmj dmwmn, Kmsgjf thrshdutfjshkpmt fjtutup fmrj =:60 smkpmjprjm =:89

 

Vhcrj-Vhcrj Zmbo Khbfmsmrj Amrym Mrsjthatur “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Dhshrtm Amrym-Amrymbym. 4.

Mrsjthatur Msjm Vhbomn fmb amrym-amrymbym

 f. Uhgmrmn Khsgjf Pmfm =>>4, Uhljk-Ojrhj Vhvahlhv ymbo pmfm =>98 fjlmbtja khbgmfj Kuitj Crhbduro khbomfmamb ahshpmamtmb fhbomb khbthrj Ecubt Vclstcy ubtua phrkjbtmmb shdumn kmsgjf fj Ut. Phthrsduro. Pmfm =:09, Khbthrj thrshdut khkdhbtua shdumn ackjth anusus ymbo fjahpmlmj clhn Mnub Mtmullm Dmymzjtcv ubtua khboukpulamb ?80,000 rudhl shlmkm =0 tmnub ubtua phkdmboubmb kmsgjf thrshdut. Khrham khbyhlhboomrmamb phboukpulmb fmbm fj actm-actm fmb phkuajkmb-phkuajkmb fj Tusjm fmb khrmjn sukdmbomb fmrj dhdhrmpm spcbscr. Phbyukdmbo thrdmbyma mfmlmn Umjf Mdfcul Mnmf, Hkjr Dcenmrm. Lhtma kmsgjf thrshdut sjkdclja, dhrshdhrmbomb fhbomb clhn Dhbthbo Phtrus fmb Pmulus, fj pusmt actm5 thrshdut. Phrjzjbmb phbfjrjmb thkpmt thrshdut fjdhrjamb Amjsmr Bjaclms JJ fj Phthrnci pmfm Gulj =:0?. Pmfm kusjk ouour, ackjth thrshdut khkjljn prcyha thrshdut fjtmbombj clhn mrsjtha  Bjaclmj Ymsjlyhv, thabjsj Uthpmb Arjenjbsay Arjenjbsay,, fmb phkdmboubmbbym fjpmbtmu clhn mamfhkjsj Mlhxmbfhr vcb Ncnhb. Dmojmb fhpmb dmboubmb thrshdut fjdumt fhbomb khbemkpur crbmkhb mslj fmb kczmja djru turqucjsh.Pmfm 5 Ihdrumrj =:=0, memrm phlhtmamb dmtu phrtmkm fjtmkpjlamb clhn Mnub Dmymzjtcv, fjnmfjrj clhn tcacn-tcacn phkhrjbtmnmb, ahmomkmmbbfmb scsjml. Dhdhrmpm ymbo

nmfjr mfmlmn Kcnmkkhf Mljk Anmb, futm dhsmr Ahamjsmrmb Xtskmbjymn fmb Phrsjm, fmb Vhvahlhv, phkjkpjb pmrtmj Kusljk fj Fukm.  

Vhcrj-Vhcrj Zmbo Khbfmsmrj Amrym Mrsjthatur “Ahdufmymmb Khscpctmkjm Fmb Msjm Vhbomn‛ Vhbomn‛ Dhshrtm Amrym-Amrymbym. 4.

Mrsjthatur Msjm Vhbomn fmb amrym-amrymbym

 h. Mrsjthatur Khsgjf Kmsgjf jbfmn jbj fjlhboampj fhbomb fum khbmrm   Jfh fmsmr dmboubmb kmsgjf jbj thrjbspjrmsj fmrj fmrj mrsjthatur Kmsgjf Vmkhrlmb's amwmsmb msjm thbomn. Audmn shtjbooj 6: khthr lhboamp fhbomb audmn shtjbooj 5:  dhsmrbym jtu fj ymbo jlnmkjfjdmboub fmrj dmboubmb Our Hkjr fj Umkmrambf fj mdmfkmcscljuk ah =8. Vhkdcabym fj njms fhbomb ormbjt mdu mdu tum khbgmfjamb dmboubmb kmsgjf jbj tmkpma lhdjn mlmkj fmb kcbukhbtml fjmbtmrm  dmboubmb fjshahljljbobym, Imsmf fhpmb kmsjf fjnjms fhbomb amljormij Ml-qur‚mb. Mrsjthatur trmfjsjcbml Jslmk smbomt ghlms pmfm hathrjcr fmb jbthrjcr kmsgjf Umjbt Phthrsduro. Aclck aclck ymbo khbymboomn lhboaubomb lhboaubmb fjdmwmn audmn fj tutup fhbomb pumlmk njgmu. Fj pusmt rumbo utmkm thrombtubo lmkpu ombtubo rmasmsm guom fj njms fhbomb amljormij Ml-]ur‚mb. Uhfmboamb rumbo kjnrmd fj njms fhbomb ahrmkja ahrmkja dhrwmrbm djru. Vmkdca fmlmk

khthr. ampmsjtms khbempmj 8000 ghkmmn. ThstcrmsjFhbomb dhsmr dhsmrmb fj tmnub =:>0 khkdumt kmsgjf jbj kmkpu khkphrtmnmbamb rhacrbym shdmomj smlmn smtu kmsgjf thrdhsmr fj Hrcpm. Phkjsmnmb mbtmrm ghkmmn  prjm fmb wmbjtm duamb fhbomb phkdhrjmb pmrtjsj fj rumbo ymbo smkm, tmpj fhbomb phkjsmnmb thkpmt. Lmbtmj fmsmr kmsgjf fjphrubtuaamb dmoj ghkmmn prjm shkhbtmrm lmbtmj smtu kmsgjf fjphrubtuaamb anusus ubtua ghkmmn wmbjtm.

kmsgjf phbun fhbomb crbmkhb crbmkhb jbfmn.  

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