1
Introduction
2
Project Administration / Exercises
3
Device Parameterization
4
CFC-Exercises
5
CFC-Function Modules
6
Commissioning and Test Functions
7
Settings of Communication interfaces
Training
DIGSI 4 •
•
Power System Protection Function CFC / Display / Control
8
9
Siemens Power Academy © Siemens AG
10
Process Data Analysis
Siemens Power Academy
Dr. M.R. Ganjavi PTD SE PTI NC Erlangen Tel: +49 9131 733854 Fax: +49 9131 735017
[email protected]
Version: B 5_Page 1
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI - History PC-OperatingSystem
DOS
DIGSI Symbol
DIGSI Version
Delivery
V2
1991
V3.3
1998
Windows 3.x Windows 95 Win. NT 4.0 OS/2 Warp
Windows 95 Win. NT 4.0
V4.0
1999
-Professional
V4.8
2008
Version: B 5_Page 2
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Wind ows 98/2000/ME/XP neu: Windows Vista
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy Targets of DIGSI 4 Basic Cours e
Version: B 5_Page 3
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Using DIGSI 4 efficiently
Using th e DIGSI 4 Proj ect Manage r i n an optimal w ay
Proce eding how t o do the se ttings
Inte rpreta tion of trip l ogs
Evaluation of fault records
Enginee rin g of CFC-charts, ch ange of th I/O-Configu ration m atrix
To know the opportunit ies of the defa ult display editor
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy Training configu ration in DIGSI 4 tra ining course
Instructor
6 x 7SJ63x SIPROTEC
SIPROTEC
SIPROTEC
SIPROTEC
SIPROTEC
SIPROTEC
7 S C 6 4 -0 0 0 0 -AB C 7S C 6 4 -0 0 0 0 -AB C
RU N
ERRO R
RU N
C TRL
LED
Lo c al
Re m o t e
RU N
ENT ER
ESC
F1
7
8
F2
4
5
F3
1
2
3
F4
.
0
+ /-
9
LED
C TRL
Lo c a l
6
Re m o t e
1
Version: B 5_Page 4
RU N
ENT ER
ESC
F1
7
8
F2
4
5
F3
1
2
3
F4
.
0
+ /-
9
LED
C TRL
Lo c al
Re m o t e
6
2
RU N
ENT ER
ESC
F1
7
8
F2
4
5
F3
1
2
3
F4
.
0
+ /-
9
LED
C TRL
Lo c al
Re m o t e
6
RU N
ENT ER
ESC
3
F1
7
8
F2
4
5
F3
1
2
3
F4
.
0
+ /-
9
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
LED
C TRL
Lo c al
Re m o t e
6
MEN U
ENT ER
ESC
F1
7
8
F2
4
5
F3
1
2
3
F4
.
0
+ /-
9
LED
C TRL
Lo c al
Re m o t e
6
Te s t
4
ERRO R
MEN U
Te s t
N o rmal
7 S C 6 4 -0 0 0 0 -AB C
ERRO R
MEN U
Te s t
N o rmal
7 S C 6 4 -0 0 0 0 -A BC
ERRO R
MEN U
Te s t
N o rmal
7 S C 6 4 -0 0 0 0 -AB C
ERRO R
MEN U
Te s t
N o rmal
7 S C 6 4 -0 0 0 0 -A BC
ERRO R
MEN U
ENT ER
ESC
F1
7
8
F2
4
5
F3
1
2
3
F4
.
0
+ /-
9
6
Te s t
N o rmal
5
Energy Sector
N o rmal
6
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
The modular P rogramm of DIGSI 4
DIGSI 4
Basic - Programm Project and Device-Manager - Supports device template s-
Scope of functionality Engineering I/O-Matrix
Operation & Control
Commissioning, Test Mode
IEC, PROFIBUS, MODBUS, DNP, ...
Visualiza tion of fault records
Ad diti onal programms Display Editor to create a nd edit the defa ult and control displays DIGSI Remot e central- remote operation using modems
Version: B 5_Page 5
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
SIGRA to vi sualize and evalua te fault records
Graphic-Tools trip characteristics Impedance diagrams
SIMATIC CFC 4 Logic editor
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Versions of DIGSI 4 DIGSI 4 Variants Basic with License for up to 10 PCs Professional Complete version with all options incl. SIGRA and Remote Basis Upgrade DIGSI 3->4
7XS5400-0AA00 7XS5402-0AA00
7XS5405-0AA00 7XS5406-0AA00
Prof essi onal Upgr ade DIGSI 3->4
Version: B 5_Page 6
Order-Code.
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Versions of DIGSI 4 Variants SIGRA4
Order-Code. 7XS5410-0AA00
Evaluationof fault reco rds Option for DIGSI 4 DIGSI4Remote
7XS5440-0AA00
Software for remote operation Option for DIGSI 4 DIGSI 4 Demo 7XS5401-0AA00 Multimedia presentation
Version: B 5_Page 7
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy PC- Hardw are-Requi rements for DIGSI 4
Minimu m PC-requirements
Recommended PC- HW
Penti um w ith 800 MHz
Pentium 1,6 GHz
256 MB RAM 700MB on harddisk
1 seri al Port
CD-ROM dri ve
Win 95 or Win 98 WIN NT4.0, Win 2000/ME/XP-Prof ess ional Expl orer 6.0
128 MB RAM 700 MB on harddisk
1 serial Port
CD-ROM driv e Win95 or Win 98 WIN NT4.0, Win 2000/ME/XP-Prof. Explor er 6.0
Version: B 5_Page 8
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy DIGSI 4 operating program
Configuration matrix
Parameterization
Change relay display
Fault evaluation
Test
Logic Editor
Version: B 5_Page 9
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI - The manager that keeps order
Version: B 5_Page 10
Easy management of relays in projects
Selection of relays from a catalog
Archiving, export, and import
Variation management
Plug and play
Reading out process data with singlekeystroke operation
Work like in MS Windows Explorer
Any station topologies
Same platform as for SICAM Substation Automation System
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI - A single DIGSI for every version of every relay
Uniqu e !!!
Version: B 5_Page 11
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI - The function tree with a pivotal function
Function tree has a pivotal function in operation
"What you see is what you need“
Graphic visualization of the tripping characteristic
Comparison of parameters
Structured tab card dialogs
Version: B 5_Page 12
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI - The allocation matrix, a clear overview
Version: B 5_Page 13
Routing of indications, measured/metered values, commands to inputs/outputs, LEDs, CFC, buffers, system interface, feeder control diagram
Matrix instead of nested operating sequences
Popup menus provide the options
Overview using filter, hiding/showing
No incorrect input possible 01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI - Test functions, decisive for commissioning
Testing and diagnostic functions
Quick wiring and problem-free testing of
Version: B 5_Page 14
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Output of indications via the system interface
Opening and closing of relays
...
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI - Fault analysis with SIGRA
Time-signal curves, circle diagrams, vector diagrams, barcharts
Calculation of positivesequence impedances, rms values, symmetrical components, vectors, and much more
Quick and easy measurement using two cursors
Adding further fault recordings (e.g. from the remote end of a line)
Synchronization of fault recordings
Also for fault recordings of relays from other manufacturers
Version: B 5_Page 15
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI - Programming SIPROTEC with CFC
PLC integrated into the SIPROTEC 4 relays
Fully graphic, no progamming skills required
Libraries with standard blocks
Dragging blocks from the catalog into the chart, then linking with a mouse click
Connecting block inputs and outputs with information items (measured values, indications, circuit breaker positions, ...)
Consistency check with guarantee of effectiveness of the protection
Version: B 5_Page 16
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI - Typical CFC applications
Extension of the release condition for a switching command (e.g. by the position of a further disconnector and the information item "spring charged")
Display of an logically application-specific groupsuch indication in NOT) an LED (single indications combined with operators, as AND, OR, Display of a new dynamic symbol for an item of equipment in the display (various states calculated by the CFC logic)
Switchover of the parameter group (on phase currents dropping below a limit value)
Blinking alarm LED if the switching authority is set to "LOCAL" Implementation of a protection function not offered in the relay (e.g. "Reverse power protection" or "Efficiency monitoring")
Forced sequence switching after pressing a function key on the relay (e.g. automatic grounding)
Step-by-step load shedding on power deficit (calculation of suitable feeders by the CFC logic)
...
Version: B 5_Page 17
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI - Adapting the relay display with the Display Editor
Changing the basic displays and feeder control diagrams preconfigured in the factory
Operation like with a conventional image editor
Libraries with static and dynamic symbols, including user symbols
Linking of the dynamic symbol with the associated item of equipment, measured value, ...
Typical diagrams can be stored as templates
Version: B 5_Page 18
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI - Station configuration for busbar protection
Version: B 5_Page 19
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Busbar protection 7SS52 now also operable with DIGSI 4 (V4.30)
Operation like the Display Editor
Libraries with static and dynamic symbols, including user symbols
Linking of dynamic symbols with the associated item of equipment, measured value, ...
Typical diagrams can be stored as templates
On-line visualization (HMI) Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy DIGSI - Some advantages 1 program for all tasks
1 program for all relays
User friendly
Standardized over the bay and station control levels
Version: B 5_Page 20
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy DIGSI - Requirements
Minimum PC requirements
Recommended PC hardware
Pentium from 1,6GHz 256 MB RAM
Pentium from 800 MHz 128 MB RAM
700 MB memory space on harddisk
1 serial port
1 serial port
CD-ROM drive
CD-ROM drive
MS Windows 95/98/ME NT4/2000/XP Prof.
700 MB memory space on harddisk
MS Windows 95/98/ME NT4/2000/XP Prof. Version: B 5_Page 21
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy DIGSI - Order structure Producd t e s cr i p t i o n
V arian t
O rdeN r o.
DIGSI 4 Software for configuring and operating protection units from SIEMENS
Basic With license for 10 computers On CD-ROM Authorization by license number
7XS5400 - 0 AA00
MS Windows program, under MS Windows NT executable 4 / 95 / 98 / 2000 / ME Incl. device templates, Comtrade Viewer, characteristic visualization, manual in electronic form
Demo Multimedia presentation with operating videos for demonstration and training In addition: Demo version of DIGSI 4 Basic (without communication with unit) On CD-ROM and on Demo-CD-ROM Professional Complete version: Basic and all optional packages On CD-ROM Authorization by license number Basic Upgrade Contains the packages Basic and SIGRA. Full version with license for 10 computers For licensed users of previous versions
7XS5401 - 0 AA00
On CD-ROM Authorization by license number Professional Upgrade Complete version: Basic and all optional packages With a license for 10 computers For licensed users of previous versions On CD-ROM
Version: B 5_Page 22
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
7XS5402 - 0 AA00
7XS5405 - 0 AA00
7XS5406 - 0 AA00
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy DIGSI - We support you
Demo programs (on CD-ROM) DIGSI 4 DEMO SIGRA 4 TRIAL & DEMO
Training www.siemens.com/power-academy-td In German and English, in Nuremberg, but also "locally" anywhere in the world
Energy Customer Support Center www.siprotec.com in “Service or Contact” tab
Phone: +49 1805 247 000 eMail:
[email protected] FAQ: www.siemens.com/energy-support
Newsletter www.siprotec.com in “Software/DIGSI4” tab 3-4 times a year: information about products, hints & tricks, solutions, coming training dates
Internet www.digsi.com
Soon: On-line forms for product registration, hotline queries, software order configuration as a service Version: B 5_Page 23
01_A0: Introduction DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 System and Device Management
Installing DIGSI 4
Managing Projects
Working with the Devices
Optimizing Parameterization
Version: B 5_Page 1
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Install - Uninstall Installation from CD Rom: ADMINISTRATOR-rights are required DIGSI 4 components device drivers for SIPROTEC 4 Sequence: start Windows Insert CD ROM - Autostart of Installation insert licence number of product card selection of components Deinstallation: via system settings – remove Software... (only that procedure will delete the entries in the registry-file)
Version: B 5_Page 2
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - The Structure of Projects in the DIGSI 4 Manager System component hierarchy at your convenience Project System Station Feeder Device Modems Phone Book
Version: B 5_Page 3
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - New Project
Select the corresponding dialog box Enter project name Define storage location
Version: B 5_Page 4
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Folders Basic structure
Folders can contain the following objects Further folders SIPROTEC 4 devices V3/V2 devices SIPROTEC 4 versions Modem connections
Version: B 5_Page 5
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Project Structure
Version: B 5_Page 6
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise: Create & structure project - Part I Create a new project („Project 1“). Insert the folders (hierarchy levels) like in the shown structure with the according names.
Version: B 5_Page 7
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Insert Device
Open device catalog Select device Drag & Drop the device in the project structure
Version: B 5_Page 8
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Specification
Properties
Version: B 5_Page 9
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise: Create & structure project - Part II Insert the following SIPROTEC 4 relays:
Region North: Relay on the table
Substation 1:
7SJ610 V4.4
Feeder 1:
7SJ622 V4.6
Feeder 2:
7SJ631 V4.6 Modem connection
Version: B 5_Page 10
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Administrate V2/V3 Device
In DIGSI 4 Manager SIPROTEC relays of recent releases (V2, V3) can be administrated: Before inserting they have to be generated in DIGSI V3
Version: B 5_Page 11
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Administration of V3-Projects
In DIGSI 4 Manager projects of recent releases (V3 DIGSI-projects) can be administrated: Before inserting they have to be generated in DIGSI V3. Version: B 5_Page 12
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise: Create & structure project - Part III Insert an older relay into the folder „Feeder 6th Avenue“.
Version: B 5_Page 13
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Object Properties
SIPROTEC 4 Device properties
Version: B 5_Page 14
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Object properties of V2/V3 relays
V2/V3 Device Properties
Version: B 5_Page 15
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Save Project / Close
Save project Save as...
- with / without rearrangement - define storage location Save
Close project
Version: B 5_Page 16
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise: DIGSI 4 - Save / copy / delete
Create a new project („Project 2“) Copy the folder „Substation 2“ from the first project („Project 1“) into the new project. Insert a new folder with the name „110 kV“ in the folder „substation 2“. Copy the folders „Feeder 1“ and „Feeder 2“ from the first project („Project 1“). Move the relay „7SJ631 V4.1“ from „Feeder 2“ to „Feeder 1“ Delete the relay „7SJ622“ in „Feeder 2“. Insert a new relay of the type „7SJ610 V4.0“. Specificate the order number MLFB and look at the object properties.
Version: B 5_Page 17
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Open Projects
Menu item File
→
Open
Automatic presetting after Program start (global default setting) Latest edited projects Hidden / moved
Version: B 5_Page 18
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Archiving / Retrieving of Projects
Project ar chiving - first step s Make basic settings - Select the archiving program of your choice - Set folder to archiving / retrieving
Configuration of archiving program - Archive beyond floppy disk - Consistency check - Overwriting of objects with identical names - Automatic creation of archive path
Version: B 5_Page 19
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Archiving / Retrieving of Projects
Basic settings Archiving Retrieving
Version: B 5_Page 20
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Project Archiving
Project archiving
Version: B 5_Page 21
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Retrieving Projects
Retrieving projects Select archive/source Select a destination
Version: B 5_Page 22
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Delete / Reorganize Projects
Delete projects individual several
Reorganize projects
Version: B 5_Page 23
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise: Archive/Delete/Retrieve Archive the project „Project 1“ into the file system („C:\Floppy“). Delete the Project „Project 1“ Close the project „Project 2“ and reopen it. Retrieve the archived project „Project 1“ from the file system.
Version: B 5_Page 24
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Optimization and Parameterization Use of functions beyond the projects: Copy Move Model parameterization
for objects Project Folder Device
Version: B 5_Page 25
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Generate Copies/Variants A selected relay can be copied: „Edit > Copy“ and „Edit > Paste“ The new relay comes up Note: The new relay has a new internal address. Original and copy are different. For a selected relay a variant can be generated: „Edit > Create variant“ The new relay variant comes up. Note: The variant has the same address like the srcinal relay. Original and variant are not different!
Version: B 5_Page 26
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Copy versus variant A relay must be copied, when there are two or more relays of the same type and the parameters should be copied. In this case the new relay must be initialized first (to get a new internal address). For a relay a variant must be created, when there are multiple parameter settings are required for one relay. The relay has to be initialized only once, because the variants have all the same address.
Version: B 5_Page 27
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device variants - Import and Export Original: scheduled set
Export
from the Project Department
Version: IBS set from the Commissioning Department
Import
Version: operator set from the Operations Department
Version: B 5_Page 28
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device variants A device variant is generated as follows Generate a variant of an existing SIPROTEC 4 device Import device data Plug & Play connection to a SIPROTEC 4 device
Version: B 5_Page 29
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Export Device Data Open dialog box Define destination Start exporting procedure
Version: B 5_Page 30
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Importing Device Data Import device data as SIPROTEC 4 variant Open dialog box Select Import File Start the import procedure
Version: B 5_Page 31
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Importing Device Data Import device data as SIPROTEC 4 device Open dialog box Select Import File Start importing procedure
Version: B 5_Page 32
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Working with variants Create a new variant of your relay (in „Region North“): „My relay 1“. Change one parameter. Export the variant into the file system („Myrelay1.dex“ on „C:\Floppy“). a) Import the exported file as a SIPROTEC 4 variant: „My relay 2“. Change the parameterization of the srcinal relay. b) Import the exported file directly as SIPROTEC 4 device and replace the srcinal relay.
Version: B 5_Page 33
02_A0: Project Administration DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Parameterization and Configuratio
Overview Device parameterization and configuration in the Offline mode Configuration of information CFC logical functions DIGSI 4 Editor for default and control display Settings transfer to device Settings change in the Offline mode Save settings change in the Offline mode Exercises
Version: B 5_Page 1
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Setting Block
Possible storage locations for a device setting block: Data structure of the DIGSI 4 settings computer Memory of the SIPROTEC 4 device External storage medium (for ex. floppy disks)
Version: B 5_Page 2
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device in the Offline Mode
Working with SIPROTEC 4 data in the Offline mode
Version: B 5_Page 3
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Settings
Open device Open tree view Select Settings
Version: B 5_Page 4
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Configuration
Selecting the device configuration
Version: B 5_Page 5
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Setting Groups
Editing Display activated group Switching Copy Reset Export protection settings
Version: B 5_Page 6
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Setting Group Definition
Define Setting Group
Version: B 5_Page 7
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Changing Setting Group
Direct selection in the DIGSI 4 Dialog Binary input Telegram (IEC60870-5-103)
Version: B 5_Page 8
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Editing of Device Settings
Cross group settings defintion
Version: B 5_Page 9
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Editing System Data
Higher-level device data definition
Version: B 5_Page 10
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Defining Interfaces
Definition of the PC Interface Settings
Version: B 5_Page 11
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Time Synchronization
Setting of the device time synchronization
Version: B 5_Page 12
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Password Protection
Password assignment
Version: B 5_Page 13
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Password Protection
Password Definition Change
Version: B 5_Page 14
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Password Protection
Password Deactivation Activation
Version: B 5_Page 15
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Password Protection
Reset all passwords
Version: B 5_Page 16
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Parameterization
Configuration of information Configuration of CFC functions Configuration of default and control displays (ASB)
Version: B 5_Page 17
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Configuration of Information
Version: B 5_Page 18
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Configuration of Information
Structure of the matrix Information Source Destination Information blocks - general - protection functions - indications, measured values, statistics - functional scope related - user-defined
Version: B 5_Page 19
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Configuration of Information
Working with the matrix Configuration Insertion of information Change of view - expanding / collapsing of groups and columns
Filtering - as to information - as to type of configuration
Version: B 5_Page 20
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Object Properties
Single Point Indication SP
Version: B 5_Page 21
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Graphical Display
Default display - Not operator-controllable
- Indication of operational statuses, measured values, texts
Control display - Release of switching operations
- Indication of operational statuses, measured values, texts
Version: B 5_Page 22
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Default and Control Display
Version: B 5_Page 23
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Configuration of CFC Functions
CFC blocks to link information - creating group indications - defining interlocking checks
Configuration steps - starting CFC - inserting chart - inserting module - defining order of execution - interconnecting blocks
Version: B 5_Page 24
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Configuration of CFC Functions
Starting of CFC
Version: B 5_Page 25
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Configuration of CFC Functions
Version: B 5_Page 26
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Configuration of CFC Functions
Version: B 5_Page 27
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4
Load settings to the device Change and save settings in the Online mode
Version: B 5_Page 28
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - The Online Mode
Loading of the settings Change of individual settings Indications, measured values, retrieval of fault records Device control Execute test functions Device reset and resume Setting of clock and date
Version: B 5_Page 29
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Interfaces
User interface - DIGSI 4 direct connection
Service interface - DIGSI 4 modem connection
System interface (e.g. IEC61850, PROFIBUS) - connection to control center
Version: B 5_Page 30
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Initialization
The online mode
Version: B 5_Page 31
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Setting up of Device Connection
Open device Parameterize connection
Version: B 5_Page 32
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Saving Settings
hard disk
Version: B 5_Page 33
DIGSI 4 computer
03_A0: Device Parameterization DIGSI 4 Basic
SIPROTEC 4 device
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information and Interfaces
Definition of Information DeviceofInformation Types InformationModel Information Type: Annunciation Information Type: Control without Feedback Information Type: Control with Feedback Information Type: Measurement & Power Meter
Version: B 5_Page 1
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Definition of Information
An information is an event, value, or command that has meaning for device and should be processed in the protection device and/or control sy Example: Information: Value : Example: Information: Value : Example:
Circuit breaker door position is closed CLOSED/ OPEN Circuit breaker position ON/ OFF / INTERMIDIATE/ ERROR
Information: Indicate phase A current L1 (I =) in prim ary value Value
: 250.0 A
Version: B 5_Page 2
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Model
(Configuration Matrix) Output Resources
Communication Resources
Front panel Interface (Port A, local service interface)
Binary Output #
System Interface (Port B, system interface to substation control) Service Interf ace(Port C , rem ote servicenterf i ace DIGSI/Modem) Add. Serial Interfaces (Port D&E, Inter-Relay Interface ) e.g. RTD-Box, Remote differential or distance relays Input Resources
LED #q CFC #r
SIPROTEC 4 device
Buffers #t
Binary Input #m
Display #s
Function Key #n
Control Menu CFC #k
Source Version: B 5_Page 3
Information Xn
Information 03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
(Controllable on the Dis
Destination Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Model (Configuration Matrix)
Version: B 5_Page 4
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Model (Configuration Matrix)
Version: B 5_Page 5
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Encoding
Source U-
Bit n
U+ Logic 1: Active High (on voltage presence)
Single Point Information (One bit encoded information)
Bitn
meaning
Logic 0 Logic 1
OFF / Open ON / Close
Destinatio
Logic 1: Active Low (on voltage absence)
Example Binary input #8 Logic 1: Active High
CB Door Is Closed
LED #5 (Lits when Open
Version: B 5_Page 6
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Encoding
Source
Double Point Information (Two bit encoded information)
Destinatio
Bit n U+ U-
Bit n+1 (52a)
Bit n+1
U+
Circuit X
Breaker
Logic Logic Logic Logic
0 0 1 1
Bit n meaning (52b) 0 1 0 1
Intermediate/Erro OFF ON Error
Example Binary input #9 #8
Version: B 5_Page 7
Disconnector Status
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Interlocking CFC logic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Types
Annunciations
Source
Destinatio SP outgoing information to: Binary Outputs LEDs
SP or DP incoming information from:
YES YES
CFCs
YES
System Interface
YES YES
Binary Inputs
YES
NO
Buffers
Function Keys
YES
NO
Display
YES
CFCs
YES
NO
Control Menu
YES
System Interface
NO
YES DP outgoing information to:
(only IEC 61850)
Version: B 5_Page 8
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Binary Outputs
NO
LEDs
NO
CFCs System Interface
YES YES
Buffers
YES
Display
YES
Control Menu
YES
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Types
Annunciations
Source
Destinatio SP outgoing information to: Binary Outputs
YES
LEDs
YES
SP or DP Internal information from:
CFCs
YES
Binary Inputs
NO
System Interface
YES
Function Keys
YES
Buffers
YES
CFCs
YES
Display
YES
System Interface
NO
Control Menu
YES
DP outgoing information to:
Version: B 5_Page 9
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Binary Outputs
NO
LEDs
NO
CFCs
YES
System Interface
YES
Buffers
YES
Display
YES
Control Menu
YES
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Types
Annunciations
Source
Destinatio
Note: Two or more binary inputs define the position number of the transformer tap changer. e.g. 4 binary input for 16 tap positions SP outgoing information to: Binary Outputs Incoming information from:
LEDs
Binary Inputs
YES
CFCs
Function Keys
NO
System Interface
CFCs
NO
Buffers
System Interface
NO
Display Control Menu
Version: B 5_Page 10
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Types
Annunciations
Source
Destinatio SP outgoing information to: Binary Outputs
YES
SP Internal information from:
LEDs CFCs
YES YES
Binary Inputs
NO
System Interface
YES
Function Keys
YES
Buffers
YES
CFCs
YES
Display
YES
System Interface
NO
Control Menu
VI outgoing information to: Binary Outputs
VI Internal information from:
LEDs
Analog Inputs, Internal calculation
CFCs
Note: source and information are fixed and can not be selected/deleted in the configuration matrix.
System Interface Buffers Display Control Menu
Version: B 5_Page 11
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Types
Source
Annunciations
Destinatio
Measured/Metered Value External Measured Value
Information to:
Information from: Measured Value Window CFCs
YES
CFCs
System Interface
YES
System Interface
(only IEC 61850)
Metered Value Window Display
Version: B 5_Page 12
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Control Circuits Single Control
Double Control
Double Control
Double Control
Double Control
(S)
(D2)
(D4)
(D12)
(D3)
U+
U+
Trip
U+
U+
U+
U+
U+
U+
Trip
Close
Trip
Close
Trip
Close
Trip
Coil
Coil
Coil
Coil
Coil
Coil
Coil
U+
& Close Coils U-
U-
U-
U-
U-
Interlock
U-
52b
Control U+
Command Started
U-
52a
U+
Feedback SP indication or
Check
U-
U-
DP indication
Comma
Chatter
Execute
Blocking
Circuit Breaker X Version: B 5_Page 13
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Types
Commands Without Feedback
Source
Destinatio SP outgoing information to: Binary Outputs
Command information from:
LEDs CFCs
CFCs
YES
System Interface
System Interface
YES
Buffers Display Control Menu
Version: B 5_Page 14
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Types
Commands With Feedback
Source
Destinatio SP outgoing information to: Binary Outputs
Command information from:
LEDs CFCs
CFCs
YES
System Interface
System Interface
YES
Buffers Display Control Menu
Feedback information from:
One binary input as SP indication or Two binary inputs as DP indication.
Version: B 5_Page 15
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Device Information Types
Measurement
Source
Destinatio Measured, Limit Value Information to:
Measured and Limit Value Information from:
Measured Value Window CFCs
CFCs Analog Inputs
YES YES YES Yes NO YES
System Interface
NO
System Interface Metered Value Window
YES NO
Display
(only IEC 61850)
Power metered Value
Power metered Value
Information to:
Information from:
Measured Value Window NO Measured Value Binary Inputs
YES NO NO YES
Version: B 5_Page 16
03_A0: Device Information and Interface DIGSI 4 Basic
CFCs
YES
System Interface
YES
Metered Value Window
YES
Display
YES
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 1: Change the setting - group in dependenc of the current
Setting group B becomes active if all line currents drop below 5% of the rated nominal current.
Otherwise, setting group A is active.
Version: B 5_Page 1
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 1: Change the setting group dependend on current Step 1: Enable the Setting Group Change Option
Enable the Setting Group Change Option in the Device Configuration.
Version: B 5_Page 2
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 1: Change the setting group dependend on current Step 2: Configure the Setting Group Change Option
Open the “Setting Group Change Option” (double-click).
Set parameter 0302 to “binary input“.
Version: B 5_Page 3
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 1: Change the setting group dependend on current Step 3: Allocation
Open the Configuration Matrix (“Masking I/O”).
Bit 1 0
1
0
A
C
1
B
D
Bit 0
Assign the information item “>Set Group Bit 0“ to “C“ (source CFC !)
Only “>Set Group Bit 0“ changes between A and B
Version: B 5_Page 4
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 1: Change the setting group dependend on current Step 4: Allocation
Assign the currents to “C“ (destination CFC !)
Version: B 5_Page 5
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 1: Change the setting group dependend on the current Step 5: Build the CFC program
Use the following function blocks: Lower Setpoint: Q = ´Val < Limit´
This function block outputs a signal when the measured value “Val“ drops below the specified limit value “Limit”. It can only be applied in the “MW_BEARB” priority class for measured values.
X1
AND: Y = X1 * X2
X2
(+) Y
X1 Y X2
Version: B 5_Page 6
&
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
X1
X2
Y
0 1 0 1
0 0 1 1
0 0 0 1
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 1: Change the setting group dependend on current Step 5: Build the CFC program
Version: B 5_Page 7
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dependend on tim
After pressing the F1 key setting group B is active during the first 10 seconds.
Then, setting group A gets active again.
Version: B 5_Page 8
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 9
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 10
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dependend on tim Step 1: Allocation of informations
Insert a new information item of the type “Internal Single-Point Indication” (Tagging) in the matrix and assign it to the F1 function key and to CFC (destination CFC).
Version: B 5_Page 11
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 12
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 13
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dependend on tim Step 2: Save the allocated information
Save the allocated information.
Version: B 5_Page 14
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 15
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 16
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dependend on tim Step 3: Insert a new CFC chart
Open the folder named “CFC”, insert a new CFC chart, give it a “good” name and open it.
Version: B 5_Page 17
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 18
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 19
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dependend on tim Step 4: Draw a CFC chart
The TI MER r uns
Use the TIMER block.
R => Timer Reset S => Timer Start
only in
PLC o
rP
Q=(S+T2) * T1 * R QT1= T1 * R QT2= T2 * R
S Q
QT1
T1
QT2
T1 T2
T1 and T2 timer function Version: B 5_Page 20
T2
Delay Q is delayed by T1 04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Prolongation Q corresponds to S prolonged by Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dependend on tim Step 4: Draw a CFC chart
Insert a TIMER block via Drag & Drop.
Version: B 5_Page 21
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dep. on the time Step 4: Draw a CFC chart
Connect the input “S“ (Start TIMER) to the information “Start“ (configured to F1)
Version: B 5_Page 22
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dep. on the time Step 4: Draw a CFC chart
Set the value for the timer “T1“ to 10000 ms.
Version: B 5_Page 23
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dep. on the time Step 4: Draw a CFC chart
Connect the output “QT1“ (HIGH applies for as long as the T1 timer is running) to the information “>Set Group Bit 0“
Version: B 5_Page 24
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 25
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 26
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
CFC - Continuous Function Chart (IEC Standard 1131 = High Flexibility) 4 priority classes for various tasks PLC (Fast PLC) Blocking protection functions Few modules only Automatic start after change-of-state at the input PLC1 (Slow PLC) Most frequent priority class (e.g. for TIMER applications) Automatic start after change-of-state at the input SFS (Switchgear interlocking) Verifying the switchgear interlocking Automatic start like PLC plus when activating a control command MW (Measured value processing)
Configuring and comparing measured valuessuch as “Reverse power (ANSI Implementing additional protection functions 32)” and “Power factor (ANSI 55)” Automatic start every 600 ms
Version: B 5_Page 27
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dep. on the time Step 5: Shift chart in the proper priority class
Open the Run-time Editor
To change the priority class: Grab your “good name” folder (by left mouse key) “ and drag & drop it into the desired priority-class folder p menu (Shift + F11).
If you want to prepare the NEXT CFC chart inserted to run under another priority class then first select the desired priority class then click on “edit” then “predecessor for insert position” and then “ok”
Version: B 5_Page 28
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 29
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 30
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dependend on tim Step 6: Let the system verify the run sequence
Obviously, you don’t have to change the run sequence as the TIMER is the only block running in the chart.
Changes must, however, be made if several function blocks are placed – and some of them are m aybe in the w rong order…
Version: B 5_Page 31
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dependend on tim Step 6: Let the system verify the run sequence
In this case, the run sequence must be change
as the TIMER has the number 2 in the chart, i.e it will be executed after the OR block.
Version: B 5_Page 32
In this case, click on “Options” and then on “optimize run sequence”.
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 33
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 34
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dep. on the time Step 7: Compile the CFC chart
Compile the chart.
Version: B 5_Page 35
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 36
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 37
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 2: Change the setting group dependend on tim Step 8: Save the parameter set
Close the chart and save the parameter set.
Version: B 5_Page 38
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 39
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Follow the CFC standard procedure!
1.
Allocate necessary informations to CFC
2.
Save the Configuration Matrix
3.
Insert and name a new CFC chart
4.
Draw the chart
5.
Shift the chart in the proper priority class
6.
Let the system verify the run sequence
7.
Compile the chart
8.
Save and download the parameter set
Version: B 5_Page 40
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 3: Change the setting group dep. on the time and the current
Normally, group A is active.
Group B is active: during the first 10 seconds after pressing the F1 key or if all phase currents drop below 5% of the rated nominal current.
Combine the solution from exercise 1 with that from exercise 2 by using the following block:
X1
OR: Y = X1 + X2
(+)
X2
Y
X1 X2
Version: B 5_Page 41
1
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Y
X1 0 1 0 1
X2 0 0 1 1
Energy Sector
y 0 1 1 1
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 3: Change the settings group Solution - Allocation Connect the two charts via an additional internal single-point indication: Chart “I < 5“: Priority class “MW_BEARB“
Chart “10s after start“: Priority class „PLC1_BEARB“
Matrix n io t a C e c C n it F r C u F s o C e D S
Insert a new internal single-point indication in the matrix and allocate it to CFC (destination and source!)
Version: B 5_Page 42
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 3: Change the settings group Solution - CFC 1
Chart “I < 5“ (priority class “MW_BEARB“):
2
Chart “10s after start“ (priority class „PLC 1_BEARB“):
Version: B 5_Page 43
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 4: Time control 1 (2) – Simple switching sequence
When F1 is pressed, LED1 is lit for 5 seconds.
Then LED2 is lit for 15 seconds.
Version: B 5_Page 44
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 4: Time control 1 (2) – Simple switching sequence Solution 1
2
Priority class: PLC1 (slow PLC)
Version: B 5_Page 45
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 5: Time control 2 (2) - Flashing
A LED flashes when F1 is pressed.
It goes off when F2 is applied.
Version: B 5_Page 46
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 5: Time control 2 (2) - Flashing Solution 1
2
Priority class: PLC1 (slow PLC)
OR
Version: B 5_Page 47
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 6: Power Direction
A new dynamic symbol (arrow) on the default display of the device is to indicate the power direction.
Version: B 5_Page 48
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 6: Power Direction Solution - Allocation
Allocate the required measured value “P=“ (power) to the destination CFC.
Create an internal double-point indication required to indicate the power direction on the default display.
Version: B 5_Page 49
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 6: Power Direction Solution - CFC
Evaluate the power direction by using the blocks “UPPER_SETPOINT“ and “LOWER_SETPOINT“.
Use “BUILD_DI“ to create the previously defined double-point indication “Pdirection“.
Version: B 5_Page 50
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 6: Power Direction Solution - Display Editor
Create 3 static symbols to visualise the states shown below.
Create a dynamic symbol of the type “Symbol” to be filled with the 3 static symbols.
Place the dynamic symbol on the default display and connect it to the new double-point indication.
Version: B 5_Page 51
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 7: Interlocking expansion
Expand the default interlocking conditions:
The switch commands for the circuit breaker, isolating switch and grounding switch are only admitted if no “SF6-Loss” indication is present
Version: B 5_Page 52
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 7: Interlocking expansion Solution 1
Allocate “SF6-Loss” to CFC as destination.
Version: B 5_Page 53
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 7: Interlocking expansion Solution Feedback of devices:
Interlock conditions:
2
Breaker DP
Disc.Swit. DP
AND EarthSwit. DP 52 Close IntSP
AND 52 Open IntSP
AND
You have to expand the already existing chart in the priority class SFS (Interlocking).
Disc.Close IntSP
AND Disc.Open IntSP
AND E Sw Open IntSP E Sw Close IntSP
Version: B 5_Page 54
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 7: Interlocking expansion Solution 2a
Modify the interlock condition “52 Close” on the page “A1”:
52 Close IntSP
SF6-Loss SP
2b
Modify the interlock condition “52 Open” on the page “A2”: 52 Open IntSP
No SF6-Loss
2c
No SF6-Loss to the other inte conditions
Modify the interlock condition “Disc.Close” on the page “A2”: Disc.Close IntS
No SF6-Loss Version: B 5_Page 55
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 7: Interlocking expansion Solution 2d
Modify the interlock condition “Disc.Open” on the page “A2”:
Disc.Open In
No SF6-Loss
2e
Modify the interlock condition “E Sw Close”/”E Sw Open” on the page “A2”:
E Sw Close Int E Sw Open Int
No SF6-Loss
Version: B 5_Page 56
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 8: Create new interlocking conditions Create the new interlocking conditions for closing the...
Breaker: “Disconnector=ON“ AND “Earth switch=OFF“
Disconnector: “Breaker=OFF“ AND “Earth switch=OFF“
Earth switch: “Breaker=OFF“ AND “Disconnector=OFF“
Opening the switches should be possible in non-interlocked state!
Version: B 5_Page 57
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 8: Create new interlocking conditions Solution - Allocation 1
Version: B 5_Page 58
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 8: Create new interlocking conditions Solution - Assign a release condition 2
Version: B 5_Page 59
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 8: Create new interlocking conditions Solution - CFC
Use the following block to evaluate the feedback information (double-point indication of a command:
DI to BOOL: Y = ´VAL = IS_ON & IS_OFF´
This block checks a double-point indication for the states ON, OFF, “00“ or “11“ and produces a signal as the result.
y = 1, if ...
Version: B 5_Page 60
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
{
VA L
IS_OFF
IS _ O N
00
0
0
0 11 0 11
1 0 1
0 1 1
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 8: Create new interlocking conditions Solution - CFC This module issues a HIGH signal at the output y if the disconnector is closed.
Release conditions for tripping the circuit breaker: “Disconnector=CLOSE“ AND “Ground switch=OPEN“
This module issues a HIGH signal at the output y if the ground switch is open.
Version: B 5_Page 61
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 9: Controlling via the function keys
The circuit breaker (2-pole CLOSE, 1-pole OPEN) is to be controlled via the function keys: F1=Close, F2=Trip. Use the following blocks to create a command and a doublepoint indication:
BOOL_TO_CO
Version: B 5_Page 62
Trip
The switch command is specified via the parameters ORIGIN, PROP, VAL and TIME and is tripped via a signal at the Trig input. ORIGIN PROP TIME VAL
BUILD_DI
Close
srcin of the cause general command properties output time for the command switching direction (ON or OFF)
This module transforms two input signals into one double-point indication. The double-point indication consists of the 2 bits VAL_OFF and VAL_ON. TYP_DP_I defines the type of the double-point indication: with distinction of “00“ and “11“ or without.
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 9: Controlling via the function keys Solution 1
2 F2 Trip IntSP F1 Close IntSP
Version: B 5_Page 63
Q0 F-Key C
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 10: Controlling via a single function key
Expand exercise 9 so that closing and tripping is initiated alternately via the same function key (F1).
NEG: Y= X1 X1
D-Flipflop
1
Y
(+)
X1
The signal at the input D is issued at the output Q, if a rising edge is recognised at the input Clk.
Version: B 5_Page 64
Y
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
X1
Y
0 1
1 0
Clk
D
Q
0
0
0
1 0 1
0 1 1
0 0 1
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Exercise 10: Controlling via a single function key Solution 1
2
Priority class: PLC1 (Slow PLC)
F1 Switch IntSP Trip Close
Version: B 5_Page 65
04_A0: CFC-Exercises DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Selection Guide for Function Modules and Task Levels
Version: B 5_Page 1
05_A0: CFC-Fun ction Modules DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Version: B 5_Page 2
05_A0: CFC-Fun ction Modules DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Version: B 5_Page 3
05_A0: CFC-Fun ction Modules DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Version: B 5_Page 4
05_A0: CFC-Fun ction Modules DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Online Mode
Open Device in Online Mode
Plug & Play (First the device has to be initialized)
Hardware Test
Version: B 5_Page 1
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Online Mode
Open Device in Online Mode
Version: B 5_Page 2
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Plug & Play
Version: B 5_Page 3
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Plug & Play
Version: B 5_Page 4
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Parameter Comparison Offline-/Offline and Online-/Offline
Version: B 5_Page 5
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Parameter Comparison Offline-/Offline and Online-/Offline
Version: B 5_Page 6
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Change / Transmission of single parameters in online mode
Version: B 5_Page 7
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Control of switching devices
Version: B 5_Page 8
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
D I G S I 4 - H ar d w ar e T est
Version: B 5_Page 9
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
D I G S I 4 - H ar d w ar e T est
Version: B 5_Page 10
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
D I G S I 4 - H ar d w ar e T est
Version: B 5_Page 11
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
D I G S I 4 - H ar d w ar e T est
Version: B 5_Page 12
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
D I G S I 4 - H ar d w ar e T est
Version: B 5_Page 13
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
D I G S I 4 - H ar d w ar e T est Exercise
Parametrize the IEC103-protocol as system interface and insert any communication address Initialize your device on the table establish the communication to the device Set the transmission blocking mode Control the event log with respect to alarms Start the test mode and simulate a closed circuit-breaker as well as an open disconnector and earthing switch by way of addressing the binary inputs Verify the response of your device by the integrated interface Deacivate the transmission blocking mode Change within the test mode to action ‘generate indications’ Send the indication ‘>LED Reset’ Verify the response of your device by the integrated interface and reset that indication
Version: B 5_Page 14
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 Test In- and Outputs / Control of devices
Activate the chatter-blocking
Simulate a chattering at the binary inputs of the feedback information of the Q1 an check the reaction via menu ‚Control‘
Switch off the earthing switch Q5
Set the acquisition blocking for Q5 via the integral keypad
substitute the position of Q5 to ‚ON‘ (integral keypad)
check the indication via menu `Control‘
Version: B 5_Page 15
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 Test In- and Outputs / Control of devices
Set the acquisition blocking for CB and simulate a change of the CB-position OFF/ON via the binary inputs
Check the reaction
Set the output blocking for switching device Q1 and try to control it
Check the indication via Menu ‚Control‘
Check the reaction and remove the acquisition blocking as well as the output blocking for all devices
Version: B 5_Page 16
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Commissioning and Test Functions
Test mode Data Transmission blocking Process data retrieval Operational indication Operational measuring values
Version: B 5_Page 17
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Test Mode
Version: B 5_Page 18
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Data Transmission Blocking
Version: B 5_Page 19
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Retrieval of Process Data
Version: B 5_Page 20
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
D I G S I 4 - E ven t L o g
Version: B 5_Page 21
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
D I G S I 4 - E ven t L o g
Version: B 5_Page 22
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Measurement of Operational Values
Version: B 5_Page 23
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
D I G S I 4 - E ven t L o g
Version: B 5_Page 24
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
D I G S I 4 - E ven t L o g
Version: B 5_Page 25
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
D I G S I 4 - E ven t L o g
Version: B 5_Page 26
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
D I G S I 4 - E ven t L o g
Version: B 5_Page 27
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Process Data Exercise
Open the device via plug&play Change e.g. the pick up value for O/C-protection, as well as one I/O- configuration and save that change only at the device Do a on-/offline comparison Save the changes on PC Create two test records Save the records and the event Log to retrieve them in the off-line mode Copy the logs and records from the plug&play-variant to the master file of first exercise Check the presence in the master device file
Version: B 5_Page 28
06_A0: Commissioning and Test Functions DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Which facilities does SIPROTEC 4 offer ? IEC-Interface
IEC 61850 – substation ethernet communication
The "VDEW-interface " is international standard IEC 60870-5-103
(without parameterizing) According to recommendation of VDEW switching operations are possible
PROFIBUS-Interface
PROFIBUS FMS is a protocol which includes all functions. Excellent in conjunction with SICAM
PROFIBUS DP – a protocol for simpler applications in conjunction with automatization systems for industrial application.
Additional interfaces
Modbus
DNP 3
...........
Version: B 5_Page 1
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Which features does SIPROTEC 4 offer
variable interfaces
or electrical
as fibre optics
exchangeable refittable
Version: B 5_Page 2
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Communication: Setup with IEC 60870-5-103 To load dispatcher
SICAM SCADA
IEC 60870-5-103 e.g. RS 485 IEC 60870-5-103 z.B, point to point
STATION
Version: B 5_Page 3
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Select the communication interfaces
Version: B 5_Page 4
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Set the IEC address
Version: B 5_Page 5
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
IEC Parameter
Version: B 5_Page 6
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Masking with IEC p rotocol
X
Version: B 5_Page 7
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Communication: Setup with Profibus FMS To Load dispatcher
DIGSI 4
Profibus FMS
SICAM
SUB-STATION
Version: B 5_Page 8
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Setting the communication interface
Version: B 5_Page 9
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Setting of the Profibus FMS Addresses
Version: B 5_Page 10
PROFIBUS FMS
(SICAM SAS)
PROFIBUS FMS
(DIGSI 4 via PC)
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
FMS Parameters on PC
Version: B 5_Page 11
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
FMS Parameters at the device
Version: B 5_Page 12
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Masking with FMS P rotocol
X
X
Version: B 5_Page 13
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Communication: Setup with additional protocols e.g. Profibus DP To load dispatcher
e.g Profibus DP
SIMATIC S7
STATION
Version: B 5_Page 14
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Additional protocols e.g. Profibus DP
Version: B 5_Page 15
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Additional Protocols Select the Mapping-file and Address
Version: B 5_Page 16
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Additional Protocols e.g. Profibus DP 7SJ6-Standardmapping 3-1 bis 3-4
Output
7
7 29
Input
8 29
3 Double commands 24
5 3
Single commands
7 7 8 146 114 25 10 6 2 2 1
64 21 6 1
Double annunciations 26 Single annunciations 8 Measurement values 2 counter values 0 value annunciations
9 9 100 48
8 80
2 Bytes Output 28 Bytes Input
The volume of the data-objects which are offered via Profibus-DP (Number of the Commands, Annunciations, Measuring values, Counter values in Output- resp. Input direction) is exclusively determined by the selection of a Standardmapping. Version: B 5_Page 17
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Marshalling of Informations
Version: B 5_Page 18
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Scaling of Measuring Values
Version: B 5_Page 19
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Communication: Setup via Service Interface C To Load Dispatcher
. n n o c e n o h p c il b u P
DIGSI 4
Office
Modem
Version: B 5_Page 20
IEC 870-5
STATION
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 for Remote communication via Service Interf
Version: B 5_Page 21
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Communication: Setup via Operator Interface To Load Dispatcher
STATION DIGSI 4
IEC 870-5
Version: B 5_Page 22
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 via Operator Interface
Version: B 5_Page 23
07_A0: Setting of Communicationinterfaces DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Process Data Analysis
Representation of indications and measured values
Retrieval of fault records with DIGSI 4
The COMTRADE format Parameterization of fault record representation
Definition of user profile
Angle measuring
Fourier analysis
Impedance calculation
Export of fault records
Version: B 5_Page 1
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Evaluation of Fault record The following data are used for the evaluation:
Measured values recorded in the device fault record
Characteristics calculated by SIGRA 4, for ex. impedance
Binary signals
Data of other fault records for comparison
Version: B 5_Page 2
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Generation of RIO-File in DIGSI 4 (Part 1) Only relevant for distance protection
Version: B 5_Page 3
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
Generation of RIO-File in DIGSI 4 (Part 2)
Only relevant for distance protection !
F AL S E T RUE
Version: B 5_Page 4
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
at I(nom) = 1A at I(nom) = 5A
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Indication / Measured Value Indication Evaluation of fault record data via the SIGRA 4 views:
Time signal
Vector diagrams
Circle diagram
Harmonic components
Version: B 5_Page 5
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Time Signal View
Version: B 5_Page 6
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Vector Diagram View
Version: B 5_Page 7
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Circle Diagram View
Version: B 5_Page 8
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Harmonic Component View
Version: B 5_Page 9
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Graphical Structure of a Fault Record The graphical interface of a fault records consists of the following:
Views with as many diagrams as you like
Diagrams with as many signals as you like
Signals of any view and diagram - analog signals - binary signals - status signals
Version: B 5_Page 10
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Diagrams / Signals
Insert / Assign
Copy
Delete
Define Properties
Version: B 5_Page 11
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Object Properties
Diagram properties
Version: B 5_Page 12
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Signal Assignment
Version: B 5_Page 13
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Structure of Fault Records
A fault record has the following components: *.CFG - COMTRADE configuration file *.DAT - COMTRADE file (measured values) *.RIO
- protection settings (optional)
*.DG4 - SIGRA 4 session connection memory
Version: B 5_Page 14
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Exporting of Fault Records
Open Record Object
Select Fault Record
Open Export Dialog
Define Export File
Export Fault in the COMTRADE format
Version: B 5_Page 15
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
DIGSI 4 - Definition of Setting Values for Fault Records Open the Fault Record dialog box in the settings mode Set values Transfer values to device
Version: B 5_Page 16
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SI G RA 4 - T h e C O M T R A DE F o r m a t
Version: B 5_Page 17
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - The .dat Data File
0000000000,0000000000,-00118,000030,000084,000150,-00108,-00038,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 First set of data 0000000001,0000001666,-00126,000098,000024,000113,-00162,000052,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 0000000002,0000003332,-00081,000114,-00035,000036,-00142,000110,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 0000000003,0000004998,-00024,000124,-00104,-00057,-00107,000168,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 The contents of the .DAT data files 0000000004,0000006664,000039,000080,-00120,-00115,-00030,000150,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 can be are viewed in the Text Editor. Th 0000000005,0000008330,000101,000026,-00129,-00168,000054,000117,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 figures separated by commas. The data file can be edited in extern programs like Excel.
0000000596,0000992936,000081,-00116,000029 ,-00039,000146,-00 105,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0, 0 0000000597,0000994602,000022,-00125,000097 ,000054,00011 0,-00161,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0 0000000598,0000996268,-00037,-000 86,000117,000 113,000039,-00 147,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0, 0 0000000599,0000997934,-00101,-000 30,000126,000 166,-00050,-001 16,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0, 0,0,0 0000000600,0000999600,-00117,000 027,000086,000149,-00104,-00 043,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0, 0 1. ......
.........
6.1. ..
......
Last set of data
19
Scanning value of the analog Value of the 19 binary values (0 or 1) channels (analog channel multiplied Time scale in ms
by its factor)
Number of the scanning value
Version: B 5_Page 18
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
S I G R A 4 - F r eq u en cy A n al ysi s Fourier : A periodic signal can be divided up into its frequency contents. sig
0
1
N-1
k
Period with scanning values N/2
N-1
π
ΣΣ
sig =
m=0
k=0
A m cos * 2
N
π m k+B
m
2 * sin m k N
Sum value of N scanning values per supply period
Frequency content (m=0 direct component, m=1 fundamental component, m=2 second harmonic
Version: B 5_Page 19
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
S I G R A 4 - F r eq u en cy A n al ysi s
direct component
fundamental component
C0
C2
C1
0
2. harmonic
1
2
3
4
N/2+1
N/2
l
For N scanning valued per supply period DIGSI can calculate N/2 spectral lines by way of the Fourier analysis. N-1 sig = C 0 + k=0
Cm =
Version: B 5_Page 20
π
π C1 * cos (
Am2 + Bm2
2
N
l
k+w1) + C 2 * cos (
Σ
2 N
2 k +w2 ) + .........
wl = arctan(Bm / Am)
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Process Data Analysis
Parameterization of fault records
Definition of user profile
Synchronization of fault record
Version: B 5_Page 21
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Measuring a Fault Record
Tools for fault record measuring:
Zoom
Table - assignment of measured signals - assignment of times
Cursor behavior - magnetic (on status signals) pointer - snapping (on samples) pointer
Status signals
Version: B 5_Page 22
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Parameterization of Fault Record
Parameterize channels (Network Nodes)
Version: B 5_Page 23
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Parameterization of Fault Record
Parameterize Network Nodes
Version: B 5_Page 24
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - User Profiles
Define and save
Use
Define assignment
Delete
Insert device type
Version: B 5_Page 25
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - User Profiles
Define Save Use Delete
Version: B 5_Page 26
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - User Profiles
Assign
Version: B 5_Page 27
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Synchronization Procedure
Insert comparison fault record B
Insert empty diagram in the Time Signal view
Insert signal of fault record A, for ex. phase voltage in short circuit
Insert comparison signal from fault record B
Cursor position - Cursor 1 on synchronous point signal fault record A - Cursor 2 on synchronous point signal fault record B
Select Synchronize Fault Records (menu command)
Check synchronous points and displacement
Trigger synchronization
Version: B 5_Page 28
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy
SIGRA 4 - Dialog Box
Version: B 5_Page 29
08_A0: Process Data Analysis DIGSI 4 Basic
Energy Sector
© Siemens AG