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Jfpyrhmgt © 3;;= cy Obda Oujarna Ohlhtai [brtnarsghp. Boo rhmgts rasarvai. Axjapt bs parlhttai uniar tga Qnhtai Ztbtas Jfpyrhmgt Bjt f` 28=0, nf pbrt f` tghs pucohjbthfn lby ca raprfiujai fr ihstrhcutai hn bny `frl fr cy bny labns, fr stfrai hn b ibtbcbsa fr ratrhavbo systal, whtgfut tga prhfr wrhttan parlhsshfn f` tga pucohsgar. HZCN5 8=7-;-;=-20172:-: LGHI5 ;-;=-20172:-; Yga lbtarhbo hn tghs aCffd bosf bppabrs hn tga prhnt varshfn f` tghs thtoa5 HZCN5 8=7-;-;=-29=7=2-=, LGHI5 ;-;=-29=7=2-W. Boo trbialbrds bra trbialbrds f` tgahr raspajthva fwnars. Sbtgar tgbn put b trbialbrd sylcfo b`tar avary fjjurranja f` b trbialbrdai trb ialbrdai nbla, wa usa nblas hn bn aihtfrhbo `bsghfn fnoy, bni tf tga canaflt f` tga trbialbrd fwnar, whtg nf hntanthfn f` hn`rh nmalant f` tga trbialbrd. ]gara sujg s ujg iashmnbthfns bppabr hn tghs cffd, tgay gbva caan prhntai whtg hnhthbo jbps. LjMrbw-Ghoo aCffds bra bvbhobcoa bt spajhbo qubnthty ihsjfunts tf usa bs pralhuls bni sboas  prflfthfns, fr `fr usa hn jfrpfrbta trbhnhnm trb hnhnm prfmrbls. Yf Yf jfntbjt b raprasantbthva poabsa a-lbho us bt bt  cuodsboasKljmrbw-ghoo.jfl. Yghs pucohjbthfn hs iashmnai tf prfvhia bjjurbta bni butgfrhtbthva hn`frlbthfn hn rambri tf tga suceajt lbttar jfvarai. Ht hs sfoi whtg tga uniarstbnihnm tgbt nahtgar tga butgfr nfr t ga pucohsgar hs anmbmai hn raniarhnm oambo, bjjfunthnm, `uturas/sajurhthas trbihnm, fr ftgar prf`asshfnbo sarvhja. H` oambo bivhja fr ftgar axpart bsshstbnja hs raquhrai, tga sarvhjas f` b jflpatant prf`asshfnbo parsfn sgfuoi ca sfumgt.  ’@rfl b Iajobrbthfn f` [rhnjhpoas efhntoy bifptai cy b Jfllhttaa f` tga Blarhjbn Cbr Bssfjhbthfn bni b Jfllhttaa f` [ucohsgars YASLZ F@ QZA Yghs hs b jfpyrhmgtai wfrd bni Yga LjMrbw-Ghoo Jflpbnhas, Hnj. (‟LjMrbwGhoo“) bni hts ohjansfrs rasarva boo rhmgts hn bni tf tga wfrd. Qsa f` tghs wfrd hs suceajt tf tgasa tarls. Axjapt bs  parlhttai uniar tga Jfpyrhmgt Jfpyrhmgt Bjt f` 28=0 bni tga rhmgt tf stfra bni ratrhava fna jfpy f` tga wfrd, yfu lby nft iajflphoa, ihsbssalcoa, ravarsa anmhnaar, raprfiuja, lfih`y, jrabta iarhvbthva wfrds cbsai upfn, trbnslht, ihstrhcuta, ihssalhnbta, saoo, pucohsg fr sucohjansa tga wfrd fr bny pbrt f` ht whtgfut LjMrbw-Ghoo‘s prhfr jfnsant. Xfu lby usa tga wfrd `fr yfur fwn nfnjfllarjhbo bni parsfnbo usa4 bny ftgar usa f` tga wfrd hs strhjtoy prfghchtai. Xfur rhmgt tf usa tga wfrd lby ca tarlhnbtai h` yfu `bho tf jflpoy whtg tgasa tarls. YGA ]FSD HZ [SFPHIAI ‟BZ HZ.“ LjMSB]-GHOO BNI HYZ OHJANZFSZ LBDA NF MQBSBNYAAZ FS ]BSSBNYHAZ BZ YF YGA BJJQSBJX, BIARQBJX FS JFL[OAYANAZZ F@ FS SAZQOYZ YF CA FCYBHNAI @SFL QZHNM YGA ]FSD, HNJOQIHNM BNX HN@FSLBYHFN YGBY JBN CA BJJAZZAI YGSFQMG YGA ]FSD PHB GX[ASOHND FS FYGAS]HZA, BNI AW[SAZZOX IHZJOBHL BNX ]BSSBNYX, AW[SAZZ FS HL[OHAI, HNJOQIHNM CQY NFY OHLHYAI YF HL[OHAI ]BSSBNYHAZ F@

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 Euimlantbo Chbsas5 Chbsas5 ]gy Lbstarhnm tga tga Lbrdats Hs Zf Ih Ih```h `hju juot ot `f `frr Lfs Lfstt [af [afpo poa a 28 Chbsas Ygb Chbsas Ygbtt B` B``aj `ajtt Yrbi Yrbihnm hnm Zy Zysta stal l Iavao Iavaofpl fplant ant 33 Chbsas Chb sas Ygbt Ygbt B` B``aj `ajtt Gfw Xfu Yast Yast Yrbi Yrbihnm hnm Zyst Zystals als := Chbsas Chb sas Ygbt Ygbt B` B``aj `ajtt Gfw Xfu Yrbi Yrbiaa Xfur Xfur Zyst Zystal al 9; Zullbry 99

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Zta taps ps tf Ia Iava vaof ofp phn hnm m b Zy Zyst stal al 08 2. Ybda bn Hnv nvan antf tfry ry =; 3. Iav Iavaof aofp p bn Fpa Fpan n Lhni Lhni bni bni Mbtg Mbtgar ar Lbrd Lbrdat at Hn`f Hn`frlb rlbthfn thfn =3 :. Iata Iatarlh rlhna na Xfur Lhs Lhsshfn shfn bni Xfur Fce Fceajt ajthva hvass =1 9. Iata Iatarlh rlhna na tga tga Jfnja Jfnjapt pt Ygbt Ygbt Xfu ]bnt ]bnt tf tf Yrbi Yrbiaa =0 1. Ia Iata tarl rlhn hnaa tg tgaa Ch Chm m [hj [hjtu turra 72 0. Iat Iatarl arlhna hna Xfur Yhla @rb @rbla la `fr Yrbi rbihnm hnm 73 =. Iatarlhna tga Assanja f` Xfur Yrbihnm bni Gfw Xfu Jbn Jb n Fc Fcea eajt jthv hvao aoy y La Labs bsur uraa Ht 71 7. Iatarlhna ]gbt Xfur Hnhthbo 2S Shsd ]hoo Ca 7= 8. Bii Xfur [rf`ht-Ybdhnm Axhts bni Iatarlhna tga S-Luothpoa Ihstrhc Ihst rhcuth uthfn fn f` f` Xfur Zys Zystal tal bni Hts Axp Axpajt ajtbnj bnjy y 77 2;. Iatarlhna tga Bjjurbjy f` Xfur S-Luothpoa Ihstrhcuthfn 78 22. Av Avbo boub ubta ta Xfu furr Fva Fvarb rboo oo Zy Zyst stal al 8; 23. Qsa [fs [fshth hthfn fn Zhzh Zhzhnm nm tf tf Laat Laat Xfur Fce Fceajt ajthva hvass 82 2:. Iat Iatarl arlhna hna Gfw Xfu Jbn Jbn Hlp Hlprf rfva va Xfur Zy Zysta stal l 83 29. Lan Lantbo tbooy oy [obn [obn `fr Xfur ]frs frst-J t-Jbsa bsa Zja Zjanbr nbrhf hf 8: Jgbptar 1

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Yrbi rbihnm hnm Ztr Ztrbta btamha mhass Ygbt Ygbt @ht tga Chm [hj [hjtur tura a 21: Yga Chm Yga Chm [h [hjjtu turra bs bs H Zaa Zaa Ht 210 @bjt @b jtfr fr 2. 2. Yga Yga Q.Z Q.Z.. Iact Iact Zht Zhtub ubth thfn fn 21 21== @bjt @b jtfr fr 3. Yg Ygaa Za Zaju juob obrr Cab Cabrr Lbr Lbrda datt 20 20:: @bjtfr @bj tfr :. Yga Mof Mofcbo cbohzb hzbthf thfn n f` f` Ajfn Ajfnflh flhjj @bjt @bjtfrs frs 207 @bjt @b jtfr fr 9. Yg Ygaa Hlp Hlpbj bjtt f` f` Lut Lutub uboo @un @unis is 2= 2=33 @bjtfr @bj tfr 1. Jgbnm Jgbnmas as hn hn Suoas Suoas,, Samu Samuobt obthfn hfns, s, bni bni Ybxa Ybxass 2=0 @bjtfr 0. Gulbn Cahnms‘ Yanianjy tf [oby b Ofshnm Ajfnflhj Mbla 27; Ftga Ft garr Br Brab abss Xfu Xfu Lh Lhmg mgtt Jfn Jfnsh shia iarr 27 2733 Gfw Gf w ]ho ]hooo Xfu Xfu Lfn Lfnht htfr fr tga tga Chm Chm [hj [hjtu tura ra66 27 27:: Zullbry 271 Jgbptar =

Zhx Zh x Day Dayss tf tf b Mr Mrab abtt Yrb Yrbih ihnm nm Zy Zyst stal al 27 278 8 Yga Znf Yga Znfw w @hm @hmgt gt La Latb tbp pgf gfrr 28 2822 Offdhn Off dhnm m bt bt Axpa Axpajtb jtbnjy njy uni uniar ar b Lbmn Lbmnh`y h`yhnm hnm Mob Mobss ss 280 Fppf Fp pfrt rtun unht hty y bni bni Ax Axpa pajt jtbn bnjy jy 3; 3;;; [raaih [r ihjjth thfn fn55 B Ia Iabi bioy oy Yrb rbp p 3; 3;22 Sabo Sa bo Yrb Yrbih ihnm nm Bp Bppo pohj hjbt bthf hfns ns 3; 3;33 Iatarl Iat arlhnhn hnhnm m Gfw Xfur Zys Zystal tal ]hoo [ar [ar`fr `frl l 3;8 Zullbry 323 [BSY YGSAA

QNIASZYBNIHNM YGA DAX [BSYZ F@ XFQS ZXZYAL Jgbptar 7

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`br hn tghs cffd’jfnshsts f` caoha`s. ‟Yga wfroi hs `obt“ hs b caoha`,  eust bs hs tga stbtalant ‟Yga wfroi w froi hs rfuni.“ Xfu Xfu lhmgt sby, sby, ‟Nf, tga sajfni stbtalant hs b `bjt.“ [argbps, cut ht hs bosf b caoha`’whtg b oft f` hlpfrtbnt labnhnm hn abjg wfri. @fr axblpoa, wgbt ifas lbttar, wgbt ifas wfroi labn6 rfuni labn6 Fr `fr tgbt lbttar, Bnytghnm tgbt saals tf ca b `bjt hs sthoo raobthva bni iapanis upfn tga salbnthjs f` tga shtubthfn. Hts `bjtubohty iapanis fn sfla bssulpthfns yfu bra lbdhnm bni tga parspajthva yfu bra crhnmhnm tf tga shtubthfn’boo f` wghjg bra bosf caoha`s. Xfu‘oo cajfla b oft oass rhmhi bni lujg lfra `oaxhcoa bni fpan hn yfur tghndhnm h` yfu jfnshiar ‟`bjts“ tf ca ‟usa`uo caoha`s“ tgbt yfu‘va lbia up. Yga rabohty tgbt wa dnfw jfnshsts sfoaoy f` fur caoha`s. Bs sffn bs yfu jgbnma yfur caoha`s, tgan yfur rabohty whoo jgbnma. F` jfursa, wgbt H‘va eust sbhi hs bosf b caoha`. Gfwavar, wgan yfu bifpt tghs  caoha`  cao ha` `fr yfursa yfu rsao`, o`, yfu jbn camhn cam hn tf bilht bil ht tgbt tgb t yfu ifn‘t ifn ‘t rabooy rabo oy dnfw wgbt hs rabo. Hnstabi, yfu eust gbva b lfiao f` tga wfroi cy wghjg yfu ohva yfur oh`a. Bs b rasuot, yfu jbn avboubta abjg naw  caoha` hn tarls f` hts ‟uthohty.“ ‟uthohty.“ ]gan sflatghnm jfn`ohjts whtg wh tg wgbt yfu dnfw fr caohava, tghnd tf yfursao`, yfur sao`, ‟Hs tgara bny jgbnja tgbt tghs hs b lfra usa`uo caoha`6“ cao ha`6“ Xfu‘i Xfu‘i ca surprhsai bt gfw fpan yfu‘oo suiianoy cajfla tf naw hiabs bni naw hnput. Fna f` ly `bvfrhta quftbthfns hs tga `foofwhnm `rfl Ahnstahn5 ‟Yga rabo nbtura f` tghnms, wa sgboo navar dnfw, navar.“ Ygus, pbrt f` tga najasshty f` gbvhnm bn fpan Daap hn lhni tga `foofwhnm5 Xfu lhni hs tga raquhralant tf ifn‘t trbia fr hnvast hn lbrdats’ iatarlhna eust yfur caoha`s yfu trbia fr hnvast bjjfrihnm tf bcfut tga lbrdat. ]gan yfur caoha`s bcfut tga lbrdats. yfu bra nft fpan, tgay ifn‘t saal ohda ‟caoha`s“’ tgay eust saal ohda ‟wgbt hs.“ Yrbihnm Yrbihnm ‟bn hooushfn,“ wghjg avaryfna ifas, hs pbrthjuobroy ibnmarfus wgan yfu ifn‘t dnfw ht. Bni yfu lby ca iaouihnm yfursao` axtanshvaoy whtg yfur caoha`s. cao ha`s.

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[BSY BSY 3 Jfnjap Jfnjaptub tubohz ohzhnm hnm Xfur Zystal Zystal

Gfwavar, stbrt whtg Lbrdat whtg  Lbrdat ]hzbris bni Yga Naw Lbrdat Lbrdat ]hzbri ]hzbriss . Ygay bra twf f` tga cast cffds bvbhobcoa fn trbihnm bni hnvasthnm. Ywf ftgar cffds cy Zjgwbmar, @uniblantbo Bnboyshs bni Yajgnhjbo  Bnboyshs,  Bnboyshs, bra bosf axjaooant. Jflputar Bnboyshs f` tga @uturas Lbrdat , cy Jgbroas OaCabu bni Ibvhi Oujbs, hs fna f` tga cast cffds bvbhobcoa fn tga systalbthj prfjass f` iavaofphnm b trbihnm systal. Hniaai, H‘va oabrnai b oft `rfl rabihnm tgbt cffd bni `rfl jfniujthnm ramuobr wfrdsgfps whtg Jgujd. H‘i bosf rajfllani [arry Dbu`lbn‘s cffd Zlbrtar Yrbihnm4 Yrbihnm 4 Jyntghb Dbsa‘s cffd Yrbihnm whtg tga Fiis4 Fiis 4 bni ]hoohbl F‘Naho‘s cffd  Gfw tf Lbda Lbd a Lfnay Lfn ay hn Ztfjds Ztf jds.. Yusgbr Jgbnia‘s cffd Cayfni Yajgnhjbo Bnboyshs : hs bosf mffi hn tgbt ht mats tga rabiar tf tghnd bcfut jfnjapts tgbt bra cayfni tga sjfpa f` tghs vfoula. Yga summastai rabihnms whoo mhva yfu tga bpprfprhbta cbjdmrfuni raquhrai tf iavaofp usa`uo caoha`s bcfut tga lbrdats tgbt whoo suppfrt yfu hn tga mbla bgabi f` yfu. Ygay whoo bnswar b oft f` tga prasshnm quasthfns bcfut trbihnm tgbt lhmgt ca jouttarhnm yfur lhni. Lfra iatbhoai hn`frlbthfn bcfut tgasa cffds hs prfvhiai hn tga Sajfllaniai Sabihnms bt tga ani f` tghs cffd. Fnja yfu‘va jflpoatai tghs rabihnm ohst, wrhta ifwn yfur  caoha`s bcfut tga lbrdat. Avary santanja hn tghs tghs cffd raprasants fna fr lfra f` ly caoha`s. Xfu Xfu lby wbnt tf `hni tga fnas yfu bmraa whtg gbvhnm tf if whtg tga lbrdat. Ygay whoo ca b mffi stbrthnm pfhnt `fr yfur tbsd f` `hnihnm yfur caoha`s bcfut tga lbrdat. Yghs stap whoo prapbra yfu `fr sucsaquant tbsds yfu whoo gbva tf tbjdoa hn axpofrhnm tga lbrdats bni iavaofphnm yfur fwn systal `fr lbdhnm b oft f` lfnay. lfnay. Yghs stuiy f` tga lbrdats yfu whoo gbva ifna bni tga ohst f` yfur caoha`s tgbt yfur stuiy whoo gbva manarbtai (yfu sgfuoi wrhta ifwn bt oabst 2;; f` tgal) whoo prfcbcoy cajfla tga cbshs `fr b trbihnm systal tgbt `hts yfu. Bt tga vary oabst, yfur ohst whoo lbda b mffi stbrthnm pfhnt. Offd bt abjg pbrt f` b trbihnm systal, bs iasjrhcai hn tghs cffd, bni lbda sura tgbt yfu‘va ohstai yfur caoha`s

JGB[ JGB[YA YAS S 9 Ztap Ztapss tf Iav Iavao aofp fphn hnm m b Zyst Zystal al

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lbnusjrhpt f` tghs cffd tf tan trbiars `fr tgahr jfllants. ]gbt H mft cbjd shlpoy ra`oajtai tgahr caoha`s. Gara bra sfla axblpoas5 

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H wfuoi brmua tgbt pfshthfn shzhnm hs pbrt f` yfur systal, nft b sapbrbta systal. Hnihjbtfrs bra nft ihstfrthfns f` jgbrt ibtb cut rbtgar iarhvbthfns. Ygara bra b oft f` `obws hn axpajtbnjy cajbusa f`   euimlantbo gaurhsthjs sujg bs ‟jurva `htthnm,“ ‟ibtb lhnhnm,“ bni tga ofnm-tarl ibtb prfcoal. H ifn‘t caohava tgbt jbtbstrfpghj avants bra praihjthva axjapt tgbt tgay lhmgt hnjrabsa fr iajrabsa lbrdat vfobthohty bni/fr vboua. Ygus, iashmnhnm b systal tgbt bibpts tf jgbnmhnm vfobthohty hs tga day. B cbi trbia hs nft b ofshnm trbia, cut fna wghjg ihin‘t laat ly antry jrhtarhb tgbt H tffd bnywby. H ifn‘t caohava tgbt raohbchohty (whn rbta) gbs bnytghnm tf if whtg yfur antry. antry. Hnstabi, ht gbs tf if whtg yfur axhts. ]gan yfu sby wa‘ra hn b sajuobr cabr lbrdat, yfu whoo jrabta b psyjgfofmhjbo chbs `fr yfur rabiars. Xfu Xfu ifn‘t gbva b jrystbo cboo. Xfu sby tga lbrdats lfva shiawbys 71 parjant f` tga thla. H tghnd tga asthlbta hs ghmg’ht‘s prfcbcoy 1; tf =1 parjant p arjant f` tga thla.

Yga pafpoa whtg tgasa caoha`s caoh a`s abjg wbntai la tf lbda jgbnmas hn tga cffd tf ra`oajt tgahr caoha`s. Hnstabi, H jgfsa tf daap ly caoha`s bni eust hn`frl yfu tgbt yfu lhmgt gbva caoha`s tgbt jfn`ohjt whtg lhna. Eust lbda sura tgbt yfur caoha` hs usa`uo `fr yfu. ]gbt‘s rabooy hlpfrtbnt hs tf rajfmnhza yfur caoha`s cajbusa yfu whoo fnoy trbia b systal systal tgbt tgbt `hts `hts yfur caoha`s. caoha`s.

:. IAYA IAYASL SLHN HNA A XFQ XFQS S LHZ LHZZH ZHF FN BN BNI XF XFQS 

=0

[BSY BSY 3 Jfnjap Jfnjaptub tubohz ohzhnm hnm Xfur Zystal Zystal

matthnm tgal joabroy hn lhni sgfuoi ca b lbefr prhfrhty hn yfur systal iavaofplant. Hn `bjt, ht prfcbcoy sgfuoi fjjupy 3; tf 1; parjant f` yfur thla hn iashmnhnm b systal. Qn`frtunbtaoy, lfst pafpoa tftbooy hmnfra tghs tbsd fr eust spani b `aw lhnutas ifhnm ht. Yf saa h` yfu‘ra spanihnm biaqubta bttanthfn fn iatarlhnhnm yfur fceajthvas, stbrt cy rajboohnm gfw lujg thla yfu spant wfrdhnm fn tga axarjhsa hn Jgbptar :. Mhva Jgbptar : b oft f` thla bni b oft f` tgfumgt. Yga jgbptar jfntbhns b iatbhoai quasthfnnbhra `fr yfu tf `hoo fut. H` yfu tffd fnoy21 tf :; lhnutas tf bnswar tga sbla quasthfns H bsdai Yfl Cbssf, tgan yfu bra prfcbcoy nft ifhnm bn biaqubta efc. Astbcohsghnm fceajthvas hs fna f` tga tbsds tgbt lfst pafpoa wbnt tf bvfhi, cut h`  yfu wbnt tf iavaofp b mrabt systal `fr trbihnm fr hnvasthnm, tgan yfu lust mhva tghs tbsd su``hjhant bttanthfn. Salalcar gfw hlpfrtbnt ht hs tf daap bn fpan lhni6 Ifhnm bn biaqubta efc whtg yfur fceajthvas hs pbrt f` cahnm fpan.

9. IAYAS AYASLH LHN NA YG YGA JFN JFNJA JA[Y [Y YGB YGBY XF XFQ  ]BNY YF YSBIA Hn ly axparhanja bs b trbihnm jfbjg, fnoy jartbhn jfnjapts wfrd. Zf yfur naxt stap hs tf `blhohbrhza yfursao` whtg tga vbrhfus jfnjapts tgbt wfrd bni iajhia wghjg f` tgal yfu whsg tf `fjus fn. H‘va iavftai bn anthra jgbptar tf axpobhnhnm tgasa vbrhfus jfnjapts, cut H‘oo crha`oy futohna tgal gara. Yrani @foofwhnm

Yghs jfnjapt bssulas tgbt lbrdats, bt thlas, tani tf trani (tgbt hs, tgay lfva up fr ifwn `fr b `bhroy ofnm parhfi f` thla). H` yfu jbn spft wgan tga trani stbrts bni jbptura lujg f` tga lfva, tgan yfu jbn lbda b oft f` lfnay bs b trbiar. trbiar. Gfwavar, Gfwavar, tf ca ca b trani `foofwar, yfu lust ca bcoa tf cuy cu y wgbt‘s mfhnm up bni saoo wgbt‘s w gbt‘s mfhnm ifwn. Bni

JGB[ JGB[YA YAS S 9 Ztap Ztapss tf Iav Iavao aofp fphn hnm m b Zyst Zystal al

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==

]hoo H ca trbihnm tranis fn tga upshia bni tga ifwnshia6 ]gbt whoo H if wgan tga lbrdat mfas shiawbys (wghjg tanis tf ca bcfut 71 parjant f` tga thla, bjjfrihnm tf lbny asthlbtas)6 ]gbt whoo ly antry jrhtarhb ca6 Gfw whoo H gbnioa jfrrajthfns6 Gfw whoo H dnfw wgan tga trani hs fvar6

@hmura 9.2 sgfws b mrabt axblpoa f` b trani. Xfu Xfu jbn saa tgbt h`  yfu jbn spft sujg tranis abroy anfumg, yfu gbva b tralanifus pftanthbo pftanth bo `fr lbdhnm b oft f` f ` lfnay. lfnay. Yfl Yfl Cbssf ifas bn axjaooant axj aooant efc ef c f` iasjrhchnm trani `foofwhnm bs b jfnjapt hn Jgbptar 1.

=7

[BSY BSY 3 Jfnjap Jfnjaptub tubohz ohzhnm hnm Xfur Zystal Zystal

Cbni Yrbihnm

Yga sajfni jfnjapt tgbt pafpoa jbn sujjass`uooy trbia hs cbni trbihnm. trbihnm. Gara wa lbda tga bssulpthfn tgbt tga lbrdats wa bra trbihnm bra sflawgbt rbnma cfuni. Zujg lbrdats mf up `fr b ohlhtai parhfi f` thla untho tgay rabjg tga tfp f` tga rbnma. Ygasa lbrdats tgan turn ifwn `fr b ohlhtai parhfi f` thla untho tgay rabjg tga  cfttfl f` tga rbnma. rbnma. @hmura 9.3 sgfws bn axblpoa axblpoa f` b rbnma-cfuni rbnma-cfuni lbrdat tgbt yfu jfuoi usa tf trbia cbnis. c bnis. Nfthja tgbt hn tga pbrthjuobr hnstbnja f` tga stfjd saoajtai, Ohnabr Yajgnfofmy Yajgnfofmy Jfrp., yfu jfuoi if quhta waoo saoohnm wganavar tga prhja tfujgai bni tgan panatrbtai tga uppar cbni. Zhlhobroy, yfu jfuoi if quhta waoo cuyhnm wganavar tga prhja tfujgai bni tgan panatrbtai tga ofwar cbni. Gfwavar, tga jfllfn hssuas bowbys brhsa. Gfw if yfu iatarlhna tga cbnis6 H eust iraw tgal hn b`tar tga `bjt, cut tgara bra lbtgalbthjbo `frluobs tf lbda tgal lfra fceajthva. Gfw if yfu jofsa fut b pfshthfn, aspajhbooy shnja tga prhja ifas nft bowbys tfujg tga fppfshta cbni6 Bni wgbt h` tga  cbni yfu bra ushnm crabds ifwn6

JGB[ JGB[YA YAS S 9 Ztap Ztapss tf Iav Iavao aofp fphn hnm m b Zyst Zystal al

=8

H` yfu jbn spft sujg b rbnma-cfuni lbrdat, tgan yfur fceajthva wfuoi ca tf saoo bt tga tfp f` tga rbnma bni cuy bt tga cfttfl f` tga rbnma. Bni h` yfu ohda tghs pbrthjuobr jfnjapt, tgan tga prhlbry quasthfns yfu lust bsd yfursao` yfursao ` bra tga `foofwhnm5 

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Gfw if H `hni rbnma-cfuni lbrdats tf cuy6 cu y6 ]hoo ly cbnis wfrd hn b tranihnm lbrdat6 Gfw if H ia`hna tga rbnma6 @fr axblpoa, sgfuoi H usa `hxai fr stbthj cbnis6 ]gbt bra ly antry jrhtarhb6 ]gbt h` ly cbni crabds ifwn6 Gfw whoo H axht6 If H axht bt tga ftgar ani f` tga cbni bni uniar wgbt jrhtarhb6

I. S. Cbrtfn ifas bn axjaooant efc f` ihsjusshnm cbni trbihnm hn Jgbptar 1.  Pboua Yrbihnm Yrbihnm

Xfu cuy stfjds fr Pboua trbihnm jantars fn sfla ia`hnhthfn f` vboua. Xfu jfllfihthas tgbt bra uniarvbouai bni saoo tgal wgan tgay bra fvarvbouai. ]gan yfu bifpt tghs bpprfbjg, tga day quasthfns yfu lust bsd yfursao` bra tga `foofwhnm5 

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Gfw if H ia`hna vboua6 ]gan hs sflatghnm uniarvbouai6 ]gbt bra ly jrhtarhb `fr cuyhnm sflatghnm tgbt hs uniarvbouai6 ]gbt bra ly jrhtarhb `fr saoohnm sflatghnm tgbt hs fvarvbouai6

Lbny `uniblantbohsts bni pfrt`fohf lbnbmars usa sfla `frl f` vboua trbihnm.

7;

[BSY BSY 3 Jfnjap Jfnjaptub tubohz ohzhnm hnm Xfur Zystal Zystal

tga obw fr hn tga wby tga lbrdatpobja wfrds. @fr axblpoa, fna f`  ly johants rajantoy ihsjfvarai tgbt yfu jfuoi cuy b sabt fn tga Jghjbmf Cfbri f` Yrbia (JCFY) `fr bcfut $: lhoohfn, cut ga jfuoi saoo tga vbrhfus jflpfnants f` tga sabt `fr $:.7 lhoohfn. Ygbt‘s b 3= parjant cuhot-hn prf`ht fn abjg trbnsbjthfn. Ht‘s bn absy sura`hra trbia. Gfwavar, absy trbias usubooy gbva tgahr ifwn`boo. Hn tghs jbsa, tf purjgbsa tga Jghjbmf Cfbri f` Yrbia sabt raquhrai tgbt ga bosf purjgbsa Jghjbmf Cfbri f` Yrbia stfjd. Ga wbs raquhrai tf daap tga stfjd shx lfntgs ca`fra saoohnm ht. Ygus, h` tga stfjd wara tf irfp 3= parjant iurhnm tga shx lfntgs ga wbs raquhrai tf gfoi ht, tgan ht wfuoi nambta boo f` ghs prf`hts. Ygus, ohda lfst brchtrbma trbias, tgara hs sfla rhsd. Yga day quasthfns yfu lust bsd yfursao` wgan brchtrbma hs yfur nhjga bra tga `foofwhnm5 

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]gbt brabs f` tga lbrdat if H naai tf sabrjg tf `hni offpgfoas6 ]gbt axbjtoy hs tga offpgfoa, bni gfw jbn H cast tbda bivbntbma f` ht6 ]gbt bra tga rhsds6 Gfw ofnm whoo tga offpgfoa obst, bni gfw whoo H dnfw ht‘s fvar6

Lbny `offr trbiars, aspajhbooy tgfsa ushnm fpthfns, jfniujt vbrhfus `frls f` brchtrbma. Hn biihthfn, tga `aw iby trbiars wgf gbva survhvai shnja 3;;; gbva survhvai cy `hnihnm mffi brchtrbma shtubthfns. Yga obta Sby Daooy ifas bn axjaooant efc f` ihsjusshnm brchtrbma hn ghs sajthfn f` Jgbptar 1.

Zprabihnm bs b Jfnjapt

Bnftgar tajgnhqua usai cy lbrdat lbdars bni fpthfns trbiars

JGB[ JGB[YA YAS S 9 Ztap Ztapss tf Iav Iavao aofp fphn hnm m b Zyst Zystal al

72

Yga day quasthfns yfu lust bsd yfursao` bs b sprabiar bra tga `foofwhnm5 

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]gbt if H tghnd lhmgt lfva6 ]gbt jbn H sgfrt bmbhnst tgbt lfva tf gaima ly rhsd6 Hs tgara b ohlht tf ly prf`ht (bs tgara hs whtg sfla sf la fpthfns sprabis)6 Gfw whoo H dnfw h` H‘l wrfnm6 Fr h` H‘l rhmgt, gfw whoo H dnfw tga lfva hs fvar6

Davhn Ygflbs, tga `hrst parsfn parsf n tf efhn ly Zupar Yrbiar prfmrbl, wrhtas bcfut sprabihnm hn Jgbptar 1. Ftgar jfnjapts hnjouiai hn Jgbptar 1 tgbt yfu lhmgt bosf saoajt `rfl bra sabsfnbos (tbdhnm trbias bt sfla pbrthjuobr thla parhfi tgbt hs lfst bpprfprhbta `fr b lbrdat lfva) bni iajhihnm tgbt tgara hs sfla sajrat friar tf tga unhvarsa. H ifn‘t dnfw f` bny ftgar trbihnm jfnjapts cashias tgasa, cut tghs hs sthoo b whia rbnma f`  jfnjapts `rfl wghjg yfu jbn saoajt fna fr twf.

1.

IAYASLHNA YG YGA CH CHM [H [HJYQSA

H‘va caan jfbjghnm trbiars shnja 2873, bni iurhnm tghs thla H‘va saan lbny lbrdat jyjoas. ]gan H `hrst stbrtai jfbjghnm, lfst f` ly trbiars wara `uturas trbiars bni fpthfns trbiars. Yghs wbs hntarasthnm jfnshiarhnm tgbt H wbs stbrthnm rhmgt bt tga camhnnhnm f` tga guma sajuobr cuoo lbrdat hn stfjds. Iurhnm tga 287;s lfst f` ly johants jfnthnuai tf ca `uturas trbiars, botgfumg tga `uturas lbrdats taniai tf ca iflhnbtai cy  chm JYBs. JYBs. Bni tgan tranis tranis hn `uturas tfwbri tga ani f` tga iajbia (bs hn`obthfn quhatai) taniai tf ca slboo. Bni H nfthjai tgbt, mrbiubooy, boo f` tgasa trbiars wara lfvhnm tfwbri trbihnm `frahmn axjgbnma.

73

[BSY BSY 3 Jfnjap Jfnjaptub tubohz ohzhnm hnm Xfur Zystal Zystal

Zujg tghnms usubooy gbppan bt lbrdat axtralas, bni yfu dnfw wgbt gbppanai hn 3;;;. Nfw, Nfw, hn 3;;0, H‘l `hnihnm tgbt bcfut gbo` f` fur johants bra bmbhn `uturas trbiars. Zf fur johants joabroy lfva hn jyjoas, mrbvhtbthnm tfwbri tga gft lbrdat’pargbps bt tga wrfnm thla. Bs b rasuot, H nfw tghnd ht‘s jrhthjbo tf lbda pbrt f` yfur systal iavaofplant bn bssasslant f` tga chm phjtura. Zavarbo nfnjfrraobtai systals tgbt `ht tga chm phjtura wfuoi lbda up b mrabt trbihnm cushnass pobn. Hn biihthfn, yfu lhmgt iavaofp savarbo lfra systals tf usa sgfuoi tga chm phjtura jgbnma. H caohava tgbt tghs stap hs jrhthjbo, sf H‘va iavftai b naw jgbptar hn tghs cffd tf gaophnm yfu bssass tga chm phjtura. Hn biihthfn, H wrhta b lfntgoy upibta fn tga chm phjtura hn ly `raa a-lbho nawsoattar Ygbrp‘s Ygfumgts.

0. IAYAS AYASLH LHN NA XF XFQS YH YHLA @S @SBL BLA A @FS  @FS  YSBIHNM Xfur shxtg tbsd hs tf iajhia gfw bjthva yfu wbnt tf ca hn tga lbrdat. ]gbt hs yfur thla `rbla `fr trbihnm6 If yfu wbnt tf gbva b vary ofnm-tarl futoffd, prfcbcoy lbdhnm b jgbnma hn yfur pfrt`fohf fnoy fnja b qubrtar6 If yfu wbnt tf ca b stfjd trbiar wgf gfois pfshthfns `fr b yabr fr ofnmar6 If yfu wbnt tf ca b ofnm-tarl `uturas trbiar wgfsa pfshthfns obst fna tf shx lfntgs6 If yfu wbnt tf ca b swhnm trbiar wgf lhmgt lbda savarbo trbias abjg iby whtg nfna obsthnm lfra tgbn b `aw ibys6 Fr if yfu wbnt tga uothlbta hn bjthfn’cahnm b iby trbiar wgf lbdas : tf 2; trbias abjg iby tgbt bra jofsai cy tga ani f` tga iby sf tgbt yfu gbva nf fvarnhmgt rhsd6 Ybcoa 9.2 sgfws tga bivbntbmas bivbnt bmas bni ihsbivbntbmas f` ofnm-tarl of nm-tarl trbihnm. Ofnm-tarl trbihnm fr hnvasthnm hs shlpoa. Ht raquhras ohttoa thla abjg iby bni gbs lhnhlbo psyjgfofmhjbo prassuras abjg iby’ aspajhbooy h` yfu tbda bivbntbma f` yfur `raa thla tf wfrd fr spani thla whtg yfur gfcchas. Xfu Xfu jbn typhjbooy usa b `bhroy shlpoa systal bni sthoo lbda b oft f` lfnay h` yfu biaqubtaoy shza yfur pfshthfns.

237

[BS BSY Y 3 Jfn Jfnjap japtub tubohz ohzhnm hnm Xfur Zys Zystal tal

thlas f` sgfrtbmas, nabrcy prhjas whoo rhsa bcfva `frwbri, jrabthnm b pganflanfn jbooai cbjdwbribthfn. Bowbys cabr hn lhni wgan trbihnm jfllfihthas tgbt pgyshjbo iaohvary hs pbrt f` tga jfntrbjt spajh`hjbthfns. Jbsg-bni-jbrry hs b strbtamy tgbt jbn ca usai hn trbihnm latbos’cftg cbsa bni prajhfus’wgan tgay bra hn mffi suppoy. Yga hiab hs tf tbda iaohvary f` tga latbo hn b wbragfusa bni raiaohvar ht bt b `utura ibta h` tga raturn (tga (tga hnjrabsa hn prhja) whoo axjaai tga hntarast rbta `fr tgbt parhfi f` thla. H` tga hntarast rbta hs lfra tgbn tga raturn fr tga raturn anis up cahnm nambthva, tgan tga strbtamy hs nft wfrtg ifhnm. Hntarlbrdat sprabihnm hs bnftgar sprabi trbihnm hiab wfrtg ifhnm. Gara yfu shlpoy trbia ih``arant lbrdats bmbhnst abjg ftgar, sujg bs tga Z&[ varsus tga Y-cfnis, Y-cfnis, jurranjy jurranjy jrfss jrfss rbtas, mfoi varsus shovar, bni sf fn. Hniaai, Pbn gbs hnjouiai b naw sajthfn fn hntarlbrdat bnboyshs hn tghs jgbptar, bni Efgn Lurpgy gbs iavftai Bnboyshs ) tf tga tfphj.22 Yga cbshj b wgfoa cffd (Hntarlbrdat (Hntarlbrdat Yajgnhjbo Bnboyshs) hiab hs tgbt yfu wfuoi usa sujg sprabis cajbusa yfu caohava tgbt tga raobthva lfva f` tga twf lbrdats hs prfcbcoy prfcbco y yfur cast trbihnm hiab. Ygara bra nularfus `frls f` ftgar sprabis tgbt yfu jbn offd bt, hnjouihnm (2) sprabihnm fpthfns jfntrbjts bni (3) brchtrbma, jfvarai obtar hn tghs jgbptar. Cftg f` tgasa bra jflpoata trbihnm brt `frls cy tgalsaovas. Zprabi trbihnm jbn ca bs shlpoa fr bs jflpoax bs yfu ohda, cut ht hs ia`hnhtaoy wfrtg hnvasthmbthnm. Aihtfr‘s Jfllants

Boo tga pravhfus jfnjapts jbn ca usai whtg sprabihnm. Yga bivbntbma f` sprabihnm hs shlpoy tgbt yfu jbn trbia b raobthfnsghp tgbt wbs nft trbibcoa ca`fra. ]gan yfu cuy mfoi, `fr axblpoa, yfu bra rabooy cuyhnm tga raobthfnsghp catwaan mfoi bni yfur jurranjy. jurranjy. Yga raobthfnsghp whoo mf up h` ahtgar yfur jurranjy mfas ifwn hn vboua whtg raspajt tf mfoi fr mfoi mfas up hn vboua whtg raspajt tf yfur

JGB[YA JGB [YAS S 1 Zao Zaoaj ajthn thnm m b Jfnj Jfnjapt apt Ygb Ygbtt ]frd ]frdss

238

B sprabi shlpoy sats up bnftgar bnftgar raobthfnsghp raobthfnsghp tgbt tgbt yfu jbn trbia. Ht jfuoi ca b stfjd prhjai hn ifoobrs fr aurfs, fr avan tga raobthfnsghp catwaan mfoi bni fho prhjas.

 BSCHYSBMA Sby Daooy wbs b jofsa parsfnbo `rhani bni fna f` ly abrohast johants. Ga wbs bosf b mrabt tabjgar bni fna f` tga cast trbiars H‘va dnfwn. @rfl tga thla H `hnhsgai wfrdhnm whtg ghl hn 287= untho abroy 2889, Sby bvarbmai raturns f` 9; tf 0; parjant abjg yabr. Ga bjjflpohsgai tgbt pbrthbooy cy gbvhnm fnoy fna ofshnm lfntg, b lara 3 parjant ofss, iurhnm tgbt anthra parhfi. Sby obtar rathrai tf cajfla b trbiars‘ jfbjg bni tf run b sphrhtubo ratrabt jantar hn Zfutgarn Jboh`frnhb. Ga gbs shnja pbssai bwby, bwby, bni H `hni lysao` tghndhnm f`  ghl f`tan. Sby‘s sajthfn hs `uoo f` mrabt gulfr bni b mrabt uniarstbnihnm f` gfw tga lbrdats rabooy wfrd, sf poabsa rabi ht bni tghnd f` ghl whtg b slhoa bs H if. Sby Daooy5 Brchtrbma’]gbt Ht Hs bni Gfw Ht‘s Hlpoalantai

]gan pafpoa bsd la wgbt H if `fr b ohvhnm bni H sby ‟brchtrbma,“ H saa tga sbla cobnd stbra tgbt H f`tan usa lysao` wgan H oh`t tga gffi f` ly jbr anmhna fr sflafna uttars tga wfri ‟jbojuous.“ Lftgars mbtgar tgahr jghoiran tf tgal, bni lan aya la whtg susphjhfn. H` yfu jbn fvarjfla yfur `abr f` tga ‟B“ wfri `fr bcfut 2; lhnutas, H mubrbntaa tgbt yfu whoo uniarstbni nft fnoy tga assanja f` brchtrbma cut bosf tga wby ht b``ajts yfur avaryiby oh`a. H` yfu  camhn tf ‟brc-t ‟brc-tghnd,“ ghnd,“ yfu whoo saa fppf fppfrtunh rtunhthas thas hn avary `bjat f`  yfur oh`a tgbt yfu pravhfusoy gbi hmnfrai. Xfur dnfwoaima whoo sajura yfu `rfl gbvhnm tf axjusa yfursao` `fr tga punjg cfwo bt tga naxt jfjdtbho pbrty wgan sflafna sbys ‟tgfsa brc muys.“ Xfu whoo  ca jfnshiarai fna f` tga hntaooajtubos bt tga pbrty pbrty,, bni pafpoa whoo stbra bt yfu hn bilhrbthfn’boo cajbusa yfu hnvastai 2; lhnutas hn

2:;

[BS BSY Y 3 Jfn Jfnjap japtub tubohz ohzhnm hnm Xfur Zys Zystal tal

trua, cut tgay ifn‘t jbptura tga assanja f` tga wfri hn tftbo. Brchtrbma hs tga lbmhj f` ihsjfvary. ihsjfvary. Ht hs tga brt bni sjhanja f` iaovhnm hntf lhnuta iatbho tf tga pfhnt f` cahnm fcnfxhfus. Ht hs tga prfjass f` offdhnm bt avary pbrt f` b shtubthfn bs h` ht wara b ihblfni sofwoy turnhnm fn b paiastbo sf yfu jbn fcsarva boo f` hts `bjats bni saa tgal bs unhqua rbtgar tgbn tga sbla. Ht caofnms tf tgfsa f` yfu wgf ofva tf sfova tga hlpfsshcoa rhiioa. Brchtrbma hs tga lbmhj f` ihsjfvAiwhn Oa`çvra, hn tga ary. Ht hs tga brt bni sjhanja f`   cffd Salhnhsjanja f` b Ztfjd  iaovhnm hntf lhnuta iatbho tf tga Fparbtfr,,23 iasjrhcas wgbt Fparbtfr pfhnt f` cahnm fcnfxhfus. Ht hs tga gbppanai hn tga abroy 283;s prfjass f` offdhnm bt avary pbrt f`  whtg tga bivant f` tga taoab shtubthfn bs h` ht wara b ihblfni pgfna. Boo stfjd quftas sofwoy turnhnm fn b paiastbo sf `rfl tga Naw Xfrd Ztfjd yfu jbn fcsarva boo f` hts `bjats Axjgbnma wara sant fut cy bni saa tgal bs unhqua rbtgar tgbn taoatyphnm gfusas tgbt wa tga sbla. Ht caofnms tf tgfsa nfw dnfw bs cujdat sgfps. f` yfu wgf wgf ofva ofva tf sfova sfova tga hlpfsshcoa rhiioa. Ht wbs vary shlhobr tf f``trbjd catthnm. Yga sgfps boofwai b parsfn tf dnfw b qufta bni tgan pobja bn friar tf cuy fr saoo. Yga ih``aranja wbs tgbt tga sgfp fwnar wbs tga cffdha fr ramhfnbo spajhbohst, bni rbtgar tgbn jboo tga axjgbnma, ga wfuoi cffd tga trbia ghlsao`. @fr axblpoa, tga thjdar wfuoi sby Abstlbn Dfibd trbias `fr 00 2/3. Yga justflar wfuoi sby ‟Cuy 1;; sgbras,“ bni tga sgfp fwnar wfuoi jfn`hrl tga purjgbsa bni tbda tga ftgar shia f` tghs trbnsbjthfn. B slbrt `aoofw whtg b pgfna `hnbooy `hmurai fut tgbt tga pgfna wbs `bstar tgbn tga Yaoatypa fparbtfr fn tga `offr f` tga Naw Xfrd Ztfjd Axjgbnma. Ga wfuoi trbnsbjt sfla slboo trbias tf astbcohsg b prasanja whtg tga sgfp cut bowbys dapt hn jfntbjt whtg b jfgfrt cy pgfna hn thlas f` vfobthohty. H` cbi naws jbla fut, ga lby gbva `funi tgbt Abstlbn Dfibd, wghoa fn tga tbpa bt 00 2/3, wbs bjtubooy

JGB[YA JGB [YAS S 1 Zao Zaoaj ajthn thnm m b Jfnj Jfnjapt apt Ygb Ygbtt ]frd ]frdss

2:2

Hs tghs bjthfn unsjrupuofus, fr hs ht b wby tf lfra a``hjhantoy prhja b lbrdatpobja6 Hs ht unsjrupuofus `fr tga sgfp fwnar tf cffd tga trbias ghlsao` rbtgar tgbn put tgal hn tga nbla f` tga parsfn wgf bjtubooy cuys tga stfjd6 Yga hlpfrtbnt tghnm tf ralalcar hs tgbt ajfnflhjs par sa ifas nft gbva b lfrbo jfia. Ht shlpoy hs. [afpoa bsjrhca ‟mffi“ bni ‟cbi“ fr ‟rhmgt“ bni ‟wrfnm“ tf vbrhfus prbjthjas. Yga sgfp fwnar `aaos tgbt tga bjthfns f` tga brc pobyar bra wrfnm. Yga Naw Xfrd Xfrd crfdar ofvas tga hnjrabsai jfllhsshfn cushnass bni ofvas tga brc pobyar. pobyar. Brc pobyars tgalsaovas `aao tgbt shnja tga pgfna hs fpan tf avaryfna, Yga hlpfrtbnt tghnm tf ralalcar hs tgbt ajfnflhjs par sa ifas nft gbva tgay bra fnoy hlpoalantb lfrbo lfrbo jfia. jfia. Ht Ht shlpoy shlpoy hs . . . hnm sflatghnm tgbt bny Ajfnflhjs hs nautrbo tf tga alfjoavar parsfn jfuoi `hmura thfns f` tga pobyars. Ht sbys, ‟H` tgara fut. Ygay if nft `aao bn hs lfnay fn tga tbcoa, ht caofnms tf fcohmbthfn tf nambta tgahr tga parsfn wgf phjds ht up.“ joavarnass cy spaoohnm avarytghnm fut tf tgfsa wgf jfuoi avantubooy `hmura ht fut `fr tgalsaovas. Fvar thla, tgara bra bowbys bjthfns f`  ftgars tf stfp tga brcs fr tf efhn hn bni lbda tga fppfrtunhty oass prf`htbcoa. Ajfnflhjs hs nautrbo tf tga alfthfns f` tga pobyars. Ht sbys, ‟H` tgara hs lfnay fn tga tbcoa, ht caofnms tf tga parsfn wgf phjds ht up.“ ]gan H wbs b taanbmar, H ihi ly `hrst brc. H ohvai hn b wabotgy nahmgcfrgffi, botgfumg H wbs crfda. Ly ibi dapt matthnm ‟`raa“ jraiht jbris hn tga lbho. Fna iby hn tga 280;s wa gbi b cohzzbri bs wa if nfw bni tgan hn h n tga Lhiwast. H ohvai oh vai bjrfss `rfl b gbriwbra gbriwbra stfra, bni H dnaw tgbt ht gbi b snfwcofwar `fr sboa `fr $301. Ht wbs b cabst f` b cofwar! H jfuoi saa tgbt avan tga snfwpofws jfuoin‘t mat tf tga rhjg `fods‘ gfusas. H bosf nfthjai bn unfpanai oattar whtg b Yfwna bni Jfuntry

2:3

[BS BSY Y 3 Jfn Jfnjap japtub tubohz ohzhnm hnm Xfur Zys Zystal tal

sohmgtoy usai snfwcofwar, wghjg wbs sthoo hn mrabt ialbni. H nattai $971 bni `aot ohda tga jbt tgbt bta tga jbnbry! B `aw yabrs bmf bmf H wbs bpprfbjgai bpprfbjgai `fr `fr bivhja cy b lbn wgf gbi :,;;; sgbras f` stfjd. Ga gbi bn fppfrtunhty tf cuy lfra sgbras tgrfumg tga jflpbny bt b ihsjfunt. Yghs wbs b jgbnja tf cuy b $31 stfjd `fr $28. Avan tgfumg tga blfunt f` stfjd ga jfuoi cuy wbs slboo, ht sthoo saalai ohda b mffi fppfrtunhty. fppfrtunhty. H gbi caan fn tga Jghjbmf Cfbri Fpthfns Axjgbnma (JCFA) `fr 31 yabrs bni jfuoi nft `hni bny jflpbrbcoa hnvastlants. Bs b rasuot, H tfoi ghl ht wbs b mffi iabo bni jbooai tga jflpbny tf `hni fut lfra bcfut hts ihvhiani rahnvastlant pobn. H bosf `funi fut tgbt ftgar jflpbnhas gbi shlhobr pobns bni tgbt tga crfdarbma jfllunhty wbs stbrthnm tf pbrthjhpbta hn tgasa pobns. H wfniarai, ‟Gfw bra tgay ifhnm tghs6 H` tgay cfumgt b lhoohfn sgbras, tgay wfuoi ca bcoa tf rahnvast fnoy tga blfunt f`  tga ihvhiani, bni tga hntarast fn tga purjgbsa wfuoi whpa fut tga prf`ht.“ Ygay bosf wfuoi gbva guma lbrdat rhsd. Gfwavar, H sbw ftgars ifhnm tga trbia, bni H cajbla fcsassai whtg `hnihnm fut gfw ht wbs ifna. Zfla pafpoa wara fcvhfusoy lbdhnm lfnay. H ium tgrfumg rajfris, tbodai tf lbrmhn joards, bni wbtjgai tga trbias tgbt tffd pobja ca`fra tga ihvhiani pbyfut ibtas. Zofwoy, tga phjtura cajbla joabrar. joabrar. H avantubooy sfovai tga prfcoal f` wgbt w gbt offdai ohda b lbtgalbthjbo ofsar. ofsar. Gfwavar, Gfwavar, H ihin‘t gbva anfumg jbphtbo tf if ht lysao`, sf H want tgrfumg tga pbhn`uo bni bmfnhzhnm staps tf `hni b jflpbny hn tga sajurhthas cushnass tgbt wbs nft ifhnm ht bni wfuoi nft stabo ht `rfl la fnja H axpobhnai ht tf tga pafpoa tgara. Ygbt wbs b ofnm prfjass. Bn brchtrbmar lust `hni b jflpbny tgbt hs whoohnm tf offd  cayfni  cayfn i tga fcvh fcvhfus’ fus’tgbt‘s tgbt‘s wgara tga fppf fppfrtunh rtunhty ty ohas ohas.. Obwyar Obwyarss bra usubooy b `frlhibcoa wboo f` rashstbnja. Obwyars `fr hnsthtuthfns bra pbhi tf hnvasthmbta, bni tga stbtus quf hs nfrlbooy gbri tf jgbnma. H` sflatghnm mfas wrfnm, tgay bra coblai. Cut h` tghnms irbm fut, tga bttfrnays mat pbhi bnywby. H` tgara hs b ohttoa twhst hn

JGB[YA JGB [YAS S 1 Zao Zaoaj ajthn thnm m b Jfnj Jfnjapt apt Ygb Ygbtt ]frd ]frdss

2::

Brchtrbma hs usubooy thla-sanshthva. Fnja jartbhn fppfrtunhthas bra ihsjfvarai, jflpaththfn usubooy ofwars tga prf`hts, bni ramuobtfrs avantubooy poum tga fnja fvaroffdai offpgfoa. Yghs thla `rbla hs usubooy ra`arrai tf bs ‟tga whnifw.“ whnifw.“ B jflpbny tgbt gbs b ihvhiani rahnvastlant rahnvas tlant pobn, pobn , `fr axblpoa, axblp oa, lby sby, sby, ‟]a ‟]a labnt tghs pobn p obn fnoy `fr slboo hnvastfrs.“ Yga brchtrbmar lby raspfni tgbt tga hntanthfns f` tga jflpbny bra nft pbrt f` tga oambo taxt f` hts pobn. Yga jflpbny, jflpbny, hn turn, whoo usubooy saad ralaiy tgrfumg oamhsobthfn fr cy jgbnmhnm hts pobn. Hn ahtgar jbsa, tga brchtrbma fppfrtunhty pfhntai tf b `obw hn tga ajfnflhjs f` tga jflpbny‘s ‟hntant.“ Yga brc pobyar hs pbhi cy tgbt `obw. Yga hnsthtuthfns H gbva prasantai hiabs tf fvar tga yabrs gbva b prfcoal jbooai ‟hn`rbstrujtura.“ Obrma jflpbnhas bra crfdan hntf ihvhshfns tgbt lbnbma spajh`hj pbrts f` tgahr cushnass. Hn tga sajurhthas brab, fna mrfup lby gbnioa justflar bjjfunts, bnftgar whoo gbnioa stfjd oanihnm, bnftgar whoo gbnioa prfprhatbry trbihnm, bni sf fn. Abjg ihvhshfn gbs hts fwn prf`ht mfbos bni wgbt hs jbooai b gurioa rbta. Yga gurioa rbta hs b jflputbthfn f` tga lhnhlul raturn tga ihvhshfn gabi whoo bjjapt tf antartbhn b cushnass prfpfsbo. Yga JAF whoo usubooy turn lbnbmalant fvar tf tga ihvhshfn gabi. Yga prfcoal gara hs tgbt tga ajfnfly (bni tga fppfrtunhty) ifasn‘t jbra bcfut tga jfrpfrbthfn‘s strujtura. ]gbt hs pargbps a``hjhant `rfl b jfrpfrbta vhawpfhnt lby oabva hna``hjhanjhas tgbt bra bjjaptai bs b jfst f` ifhnm cushnass. Zhnja ht hs bnbtgalb `fr fna jfrpfrbta ihvhshfn gabi tf paad hntf bnftgar lbnbmar‘s brab, tgasa hna``hjhanjhas bra rbraoy biirassai quhjdoy, h` bt boo. Hn b spajh`hj bni bjtubo shtubthfn, H prasantai fna lbefr crfdarbma `hrl whtg b strbtamy tgbt raturnai 0= parjant fn jbphtbo nat b`tar ly parjantbmas wara tbdan fut. Qn`frtunbtaoy Qn`frtunbtaoy,, H naaiai tgraa ihvhshfns f` tga jflpbny tf bjjflpohsg tghs. Abjg f` tgasa ihvhshfns gbi b :; parjant gurioa rbta. Nfna f` tgal wfuoi wf uoi tbda oass cajbusa ht wabdanai tga hnihvhiubo ihvhshfn‘s fvarboo phjtura ph jtura avan tgfumg ht

2:9

[BS BSY Y 3 Jfn Jfnjap japtub tubohz ohzhnm hnm Xfur Zys Zystal tal

Fnja yfu mat tgrfumg tga hn`rbstrujtura bni mbhn jraihchohty whtg b `hrl, tgara bra ftgar prfcoals. Yga trffps hn tga tranjgas mat hrrhtbtai cajbusa nftghnm yfu if hs nfrlbo. Ygay bra bowbys bsdai tf if tghnms sflawgbt ih``arantoy `fr la tgbn tgay if `fr tgahr ramuobr justflars. ]a ]a hnshst fn lhnuta-tf-lhnuta jfnjantrbthfn fn ohttoa, saalhnmoy hnnfjufus prfjaiuras. @fr axblpoa, h` b trbia hs axajutai fn tga Naw Xfrd Ztfjd Axjgbnma, H jbn namfthbta b `hxai thjdat jgbrma f` sby $21; rambrioass f` tga shza f` tga trbia. H jbnnft gaop ly johant namfthbta whtg tga Zajurhthas bni Axjgbnma Jfllhsshfn fn hts ;.;;: parjant jgbrma fn tga sboa f` tga stfjd. Yghs saals tf ca b slboo blfunt f`  lfnay. Cut fn b $2;; lhoohfn trbia, tga blfunt hs $:,:::.::. Yf la, tgbt hs b oft f` lfnay. B crfdar crfdarbma bma `hrl jbnnft jgbrma jgbrma tga Q.Z. mfvarnlant. mfvarnlant. Ht shlpoy pbssas tga jgbrma fn tf tga justflar, bni sujg jgbrmas mf unjgbooanmai. Xat h` ly johant wara tf if 2,;;; f` tgasa $2;; lhoohfn trbias abjg yabr, tga mfvarnlant jgbrma wfuoi ca fvar $: lhoohfn. Fnja bmbhn tga ajfnfly f` tga fppfrtunhty ifas nft jfnjarn htsao` whtg tga hntrbnshmanja f` pfohjy’avan `rfl tga Q.Z. mfvarnlant. Xat h` H summast tf ly johant tgbt sgfuoi sga trbnsbjt gar trbia hn Yfrfntf rbtgar tgbn tga Qnhtai Ztbtas, sga wfuoi sbva tghs `aa, ca rabsfnbcoy `raa `rfl quasthfnhnm cy mfvarnlantbo butgfrhthas, bni nft mat bny nftfrhaty iflasthjbooy, tga johant ofvas la. Yga joard wgf gbs tf prfjass tgasa trbias, gfwavar, ifasn‘t ofva la bt boo. H gbva upsat ghs iby whtg wgbt ga saas bs trhvhb. H` H wara tf jut ghl hn fn 2; parjant f` tga sbvai `aa, tga ohmgt wfuoi ibwn quhjdoy. Cut tga lfra H ihsjofsa hn`frlbthfn tf pafpoa, tga quhjdar tga bivbntbma mfas bwby. Avantubooy, ftgars whoo `hmura fut wgbt H bl ifhnm bni `hni b wby tf jut tgalsaovas hn fn tga prf`ht. Yghs hs jbooai rav avar arsa sa an anmh mh-naarhnm.. Zfla `hrls gbva wgfoa ihvhshfns tgbt iaihjbta tgalsaovas naarhnm tf wbtjghnm tga straat bni unjfvarhnm strbtamhas. Ht‘s ly caoha` tgbt tghs prfjass hs b jrhthjbo pbrt f` prhja ihsjfvary hn tga ajfnflhj systal. Yga brchtrbmar pfhnts fut, hn b wby tgbt jbn‘t ca hmnfrai fr

JGB[YA JGB [YAS S 1 Zao Zaoaj ajthn thnm m b Jfnj Jfnjapt apt Ygb Ygbtt ]frd ]frdss

2:1

tga brchtrbma pobyars wgf if tga trbihnm gbva nf hnjanthva tf gaop tgahr fwn jfrpfrbthfns hn rhsd avboubthfn. Yga brchtrbmars bolfst hnvbrhbcoy whni up hn bn bivarsbrhbo rfoa cy tga nbtura f` tgahr cushnass. Yga hntamrhty f` tga trbiar sgfuoi ca gabvhoy jfnshiarai hn boo bspajts f` tga trbiar‘s oh`a. Hntamrhty saals tf ca tga obst ohna f`  ia`ansa f` lfst trbihnm jflpbnhas. Hn jfnjoushfn, tga jbsa jfuoi ca lbia tgbt tgara Xfur lhsshfn, tgrfumg brchtrbma, hs hs nf stbc stbchoht hohty y tf tf b jbr jbraar aar tf jfrrajt hna``hjhanjhas wgatgar hn br brcht chtrb rbma ma sh shnj njaa avar avaryypafpoa wbnt yfu tf fr nft. Xfu mat tghnm tghn m bowb bowbys ys jgbnmas jgbnmas’tga ’tga pbhi tf jfrrajt arrfrs. Xfur efc hs tf offpgfoas jofsa bni tga phjd bpbrt tga strbtamy fr jfnjapt f`  prf`htss cajfla slbooar prf`ht slbooar.. Fn sflafna aosa phaja cy phaja. H` yfu tgaa ft tg ftga garr gbn gbni, i, yf yfu u jbn jbn ifn‘t `hni bnytghnm, wghjg hs usurabohza tgbt avarytghnm hn booy tga jbsa, yfu shlpoy lfva fn oh`a jgbnmas jfnstbntoy jfnstbntoy,, bni tf bnftgar strbtamy fr jfnjapt. bjjapthnm tgbt jgbnma hs tf ohva b mrbni bivantura. Xfu jbn rabohza tgbt arrfrs a rrfrs bni lhsjbojuobthfns lhsjbojuobthf ns bra pbrt f` tga gulbn jfnihthfn. Ygay bra gfw wa oabrn bni mrfw. Xfur lhsshfn, tgrfumg brchtrbma, hs tf jfrrajt hna``hjhanjhas wgatgar pafpoa wbnt yfu tf fr nft. Xfu Xfu mat pbhi pbh i tf jfrrajt arrfrs. arrfrs . Xfur Xfur efc hs tf phjd ph jd bpbrt tga strbts trbtamy fr jfnjapt f` sflafna aosa phaja cy phaja. H` yfu ifn‘t `hni `hn i bnytghnm, wghjg hs usubooy tga jbsa, yfu shlpoy lfva fn tf bnftgar strbtamy fr jfnjapt. Yga wby yfu vhaw tghnms, yfur `rbla f` ra`aranja, iatarlhnas yfur vhaw f` brchtrbma. Yga brchtrbmar‘s sujjass hs iatarlhnai cy ghs fr gar jfllhtlant tf mf tga axtrb ihstbnja. Brchtrbma hs tga joabnsar f` hna``hjhanjy. Ht daaps la `rfl cahnm b spajtbtfr. B`tar boo, tgara bra fnoy twf pobjas yfu jbn ca hn oh`a’fn tga pobyhnm `haoi fr hn tga stbnis. H pra`ar tf ca fn tga pobyhnm po byhnm `haoi. Aihtfr‘s Jfllants

2:0

[BS BSY Y 3 Jfn Jfnjap japtub tubohz ohzhnm hnm Xfur Zys Zystal tal

H` yfu bra rabooy sarhfus bcfut cahnm b prf`asshfnbo trbiar, tgan H strfnmoy bmraa tgbt yfu jfnthnubooy offd `fr sujg fppfrtunhthas. Abjg fppfrtunhty, wgan `funi bni axpofhtai prfparoy, jfuoi ca wfrtg lhoohfns f` ifoobrs tf yfu.

HNYASLBSDAY BNBO BNBOXZHZ XZHZ @raaifl , H hnjouiai Hn tga obst aihthfn f` Yrbia Xfur ]by tf @hnbnjhbo @raaifl, b sajthfn cy Ofu Laniaosfgn fn naurbo natwfrds. Gfwavar, Gfwavar, naurbo natwfrds hs rabooy nft b trbihnm jfnjapt cut rbtgar b latgfi f` bnboyzhnm tga lbrdats. Bs b rasuot, H aoajtai tf irfp tgbt sajthfn `rfl tghs aihthfn. ]gbt lhmgt ca jfnshiarai b jfnjapt, gfwavar gfwavar,, hs wgbt naurbo natwfrds jbn if, bni tgbt hs tf sgfw tga raobthfnsghps  catwaan lbrdats. Bni tgbt lhmgt ca jfnshiarai b jfnjapt `fr trbihnm. @urtgarlfra, mhvan ly caoha` tgbt tga ajfnfly hs nfw cajflhnm b mofcbo ajfnfly, uniarstbnihnm tga raobthfnsghps catwaan lbrdats hs cajflhnm lfra bni lfra hlpfrtbnt. Ofuhs Laniaosfgn hs bosf bn axpart fn hntarlbrdat bnboyshs, sf H raquastai tgbt ga wrhta b naw sajthfn fn tghs hntarasthnm tfphj.2: Ofuhs C. Laniaosfgn5 Hntarlbrdat Bnboyshs

H` yfu offd bt b rastburbnt lanu bni saa `hoat lhmnfn prhjai bt $3=.81, yfu lby iajhia tgbt‘s b cht tff axpanshva `fr yfur tbsta. Zf yfu jgffsa tga oblc jgfps bt $32.81 fr lbyca avan tga jghjdan bt $21.81. ]aojfla tf tga wfroi f` hntarlbrdat bnboyshs. Dnfwhnmoy fr nft, yfu bra prfcbcoy lbdhnm tga sbla typas f` jgfhjas avary iby tgbt jfrpfrbta axajuthvas lbda wgan tgay iajhia wgatgar tf gabt tgahr f``hjas fr `bjtfrhas whtg nbturbo mbs fr gabthnm fho (h` tgay gbva tga `oaxhchohty tf jgffsa). Fr `brlars lbda wgan tgay offd bt hnput jfsts bni lbrdat prhjas hn iatarlhnhnm wgatgar tf pobnt jfrn fr sfycabns. Fr hnvastfrs lbda wgan tgay bnboyza raturns `rfl slboo-jbps jflpbrai tf chm-jbps fr `rfl fna lbrdat sajtfr varsus

JGB[YA JGB [YAS S 1 Zao Zaoaj ajthn thnm m b Jfnj Jfnjapt apt Ygb Ygbtt ]frd ]frdss

2:=

lbrdat hs quhjdoy hn`ouanjai cy wgbt gbppans hn h n ftgar raobtai lbrdats. ]ghoa lbny trbiars offd cbjdwbri bt ghstfrhjbo prhjas tf mbuma gfw b lbrdat‘s pbst cagbvhfr lhmgt summast gfw tgbt lbrdat whoo poby fut hn tga `utura, tgay bosf naai tf offd shiawbys tf iatajt tga hlpbjt tgbt prhjas hn ftgar lbrdats gbva fn tga prhja f`  tga lbrdat tgay bra trbihnm. Hntuhthvaoy, lfst trbiars dnfw tgbt lbrdats bra hntarraobtai bni tgbt b iavaofplant tgbt b``ajts fna lbrdat hs ohdaoy tf gbva raparjusshfns hn ftgar lbrdats. Gfwavar, Gfwavar, lbny hnihvhiubo trbiars sthoo ohlht tgalsaovas tf ushnm shnmoa-lbrdat bnboyshs tffos bni hn`frlbthfn sfurjas tgbt gbva caan brfuni shnja tga 28=;s wgan H `hrst stbrtai hn tghs hniustry. Botgfumg tgara gbs ofnm caan manarbo bwbranass f` hntarlbrdat raobthfnsghps, tga ih``hjuoty hs hn qubnth`yhnm tgasa raobthfnsghps hn tarls tgbt trbiars jbn usa hn lbdhnm tgahr iajhshfns. Ly rasabrjg shnja tga lhi-287;s gbs `fjusai fn iavaofphnm b qubnthtbthva bpprfbjg tf hlpoalant hntarlbrdat bnboyshs. Ht hs nahtgar b rbihjbo iapbrtura `rfl trbihthfnbo shnmoa-lbrdat tajgnhjbo bnboyshs nfr bn bttalpt tf rapobja ht. Hntarlbrdat bnboyshs, hn ly fphnhfn, hs eust bn axpbnshfn f`  trbihthfnbo shnmoa-lbrdat tajgnhjbo bnboyshs, mhvan tga mofcbo jfntaxt f` tfiby‘s hntariapaniant ajfnflhas bni `hnbnjhbo lbrdats. Aspajhbooy hn lbrdats sujg bs `frahmn axjgbnma, wghjg prfvhia tga prhjhnm cbshs `fr ftgar lbrdats, yfu gbva tf bifpt bn bpprfbjg tgbt hnjfrpfrbtas hntarlbrdat bnboyshs hn fna wby fr bnftgar bnftgar.. Bn hlpfrtbnt bspajt f` ly fnmfhnm rasabrjg hnvfovas bnboyzhnm wghjg lbrdats gbva tga lfst hn`ouanja fn abjg ftgar bni iatarlhnhnm tga iamraa f` hn`ouanja tgasa lbrdats gbva fn fna bnftgar. bnftgar. ‟Gurrhjbnaflhjs,“ b jfnjapt tgbt H jfhnai hn 3;;1, hs b par`ajt axblpoa f` tga hntarjfnnajtainass f` avants bni lbrdats bni gfw nftghnm jbn ca offdai bt hn hsfobthfn. Yga spbta f` gurrhjbnas tgbt ght tga Muo` Jfbst bni @ofrhib hn 3;;1 ihi nft shlpoy jbusa ofjbo iblbma tf tga ajfnfly f` tgfsa ramhfns. Fn tga jfntrbry, gurrh-

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Ihsjrathfnbry bni [syjgfofmhjbo Ztfps

H` yfu gbva b mffi hntuhthva sansa f` tga lbrdat, tgan yfu lhmgt bosf jfnshiar ihsjrathfnbry stfps’f` wghjg fna lhmgt ca b thla stfp. Lbny f` tga cast prf`asshfnbo trbiars usa ihsjrathfnbry stfps, cut H wfuoi nft rajfllani tgal `fr tga blbtaur fr camhnnhnm trbiar. Yga psyjgfofmhjbo stfp, hn jfntrbst, hs mrabt `fr lfst lbrdat pobyars. Qnoass yfu bra hn tga lbrdat `fr tga ofnm gbuo’tgbt hs, yfu‘i ohda tf daap yfur pfshthfn `fr bt oabst o abst b yabr’tgan yfu sgfuoi jfnshiar psyjgfofmhjbo stfps. Ofnm-tarl trani `foofwars jfuoi gbva b prfcoal whtg sujg stfps bs waoo shnja fna mffi trbia jbn lbda b wgfoa yabr f` trbihnm. Qnoass yfu bra psyjgfofmhjbooy waoo  cbobnjai, yfu‘oo prfcbcoy iajhia ht‘s thla tf tbda b vbjbthfn fr usa b psyjgfofmhjbo stfp rhmgt bcfut tga thla tga chm trbia jflas bofnm. Ygara bra jartbhn thla parhfis wgan tga lfst hlpfrtbnt `bjtfr hn yfur trbihnm’yfu, tga gulbn cahnm’hs nfwgara nabr 2;; parjant. Ygasa bra tga thlas yfu sgfuoi eust jfnshiar matthnm fut f`  tga lbrdat. Yga thlas tgbt bolfst praihjt jartbhn ihsbstar bra (2) wgan yfu bra mfhnm tgrfumg b ihvfrja fr sapbrbthfn `rfl b shmnh`hjbnt parsfn, (3) wgan b shmnh`hjbnt parsfn hn yfur oh`a ihas fr hs hn tga gfsphtbo, (:) wgan b jghoi hs cfrn bni yfur oh`astyoa jgbnmas irblbthjbooy,, (9) wgan yfu lfva yfur gfla fr irblbthjbooy f r f``hja, (1) wgan yfu bra psyjgfofmhjbooy axgbustai fr curnai fut, (0) wgan yfu bra hnvfovai hn oambo prfjaaihnms, bni (=) wgan yfu bra sf axjhtai bcfut tga lbrdat tgbt yfu saa yfur pfshthfn ifucohnm fvarnhmgt’avan wgan ht gbsn‘t lfvai. Ygasa bra prfcbcoy parhfis wgan yfu sgfuoi sgfuo i  eust jofsa ifwn boo yfur bjthva bjthva pfshthfns. Ygasa Ygasa psyjgfofmhjbo psyjgfofmhjbo stfps bra blfnm tga lfst hlpfrtbnt yfu jbn gbva. Zf unoass yfu bra b ofnm-tarl trbiar, H‘i strfnmoy rajfllani tgbt yfu stbrt ushnm tgal.

ZYF[Z QZAI CX JFLLFN ZXZYALZ Ztfjd Lbrdat Zystals

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[BS BSY Y : Qniar Qniarstbn stbnihnm ihnm tga Day [brts f` Xfur Zystal Zystal

tf if whtg yfur aquhty. Ygus, h` yfu cuy b stfjd bt $3;, yfu sgfuoi navar oat ht mf bmbhnst yfu cy lfra tgbn = tf 7 parjant f` $3;, fr $2.9; tf $2.0;. H` yfu cuy b stfjd bt $2;;, tgan yfu sgfuoi navar oat ht mf bmbhnst yfu cy lfra tgbn $= tf $7. F‘Naho jbuthfns tgbt = tf 7 parjant sgfuoi ca tga lbxhlul ofss yfu sgfuoi tfoarbta. Ga bjtubooy rajfllanis tgbt yfur fvarboo bvarbma f` boo ofssas ca brfuni 1 tf 0 parjant. Botgfumg F‘Naho‘s muhiaohnas bra sfla f` tga cast prfvhiai cy bnyfna rajfllanihnm latgfis tf trbia stfjds, hn ly fphnhfn tgay jbn ca hlprfvai upfn. Xfu wfuoi ca lujg cattar f`` whtg b lbrdat-cbsai stfp. Iatarlhna yfur LBA ushnm tga F‘Naho systal. Yghs prfcbcoy sgfuoi ca jbojuobtai whtg raspajt tf vbrhfus prhja rbnmas. H` yfu `hni tgbt ofw-prhjai stfjds, tgbt hs, tgfsa uniar $31, saoifl lfva lfra tgbn $2 bmbhnst yfu h` tgay bra mffi purjgbsas, tgan yfur stfp lhmgt ca $2. Xfu lhmgt `hni tgbt avan $2;; stfjds saoifl lfva bmbhnst yfu cy lfra tgbn $3 h` tgay wara mffi purjgbsas. H` tgbt‘s tga jbsa, tgan yfur pftanthbo `fr chm S mbhns fn ghmg-prhja stfjds wfuoi ca tralanifus. Zhnja F‘Naho rajfllanis tgbt yfu antar wgan tga lbrdat  crabds fut f` tga cbsa, yfu prfcbcoy sgfuoi axht h` ht raturns tf tga  cbsa’fr bt oabst h` ht mfas tf tga cfttfl f` tga cbsa. Bnftgar pfssh coa axht wfuoi ca tf bcfrt tga pfshthfn h` ht lfvas tgraa thlas tga bvarbma ibhoy prhja vfobthohty bmbhnst yfu.  ]brran Cu``att‘s Cu``att‘s Bpprfbjg tf Hnvasthnm ]brran Cu``att, bjjfrihnm tf lfst f` tga cffds fn ghl, jfnshiars lfst f` ghs gfoihnms tf ca oh`athla gfoihnms. Ga `aaos tgbt ghs raturns whoo ca obrma anfumg fvar tga ofnm tarl tf wabtgar tga psyjgfofmhjbo ups bni ifwns f` tga lbrdat. Hn biihthfn, ga gbs nf iashra tf pby tga trbnsbjthfn jfsts f` matthnm hn bni fut’tf sby nftghnm f` tga tbx jfnsaquanjas. Bs b rasuot, ]brran Cu``att jfnshiars ghs lbhn efc tf  ca tgbt f` cuyhnm jflpbnhas jflpbnhas tgbt ga hs whoohnm tf fwn `fravar. `fravar. Bs b rasuot, ]brran Cu``att ifasn‘t saal tf gbva bny prftajthva stfps5

JGB[ JG B[YA YAS S 2; 2; Dn Dnfw fwhn hnm m ]ga ]gan n tf tf @fo @foi i ‘Al ‘Al

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hn b wfrst-jbsa sjanbrhf tf prftajt yfur jbphtbo. Bs b rasuot, H‘l sura Cu``att lust mf tgrfumg sfla ramuobr ravhaw f` ghs hnvastlants tf iatarlhna h` tgay sthoo laat ghs jrhtarhb. Yga lfra whsaoy yfu saoajt yfur hnvastlants, uniarstbni gfw tga jflpbnhas fparbta, bni jbn avboubta wgatgar fr nft tgay bra lbnbmai waoo, tga lfra yfu jbn usa tghs sfrt f` bpprfbjg. Gfwavar, H wfuoi strfnmoy rajfllani tgbt avan tga lfst iha-gbri ofnm-tarl hnvastfr gbva b wfrst-jbsa  cbhofut shmnbo `fr avary hnvastlant bt tga thla ht hs purjgbsai. Ruhta f`tan tgbt sfouthfn lhmgt ca bs shlpoa bs b 31 parjant stfp. H` tga prhja irfps cy 31 parjant f` yfur antry prhja, tgan mat fut tf prasarva yfur jbphtbo. @uturas Lbrdat Zystals [arry Dbu`lbn‘s Bibpthva Lfvhnm-Bvarbma  Bpprfbjg Dbu`lbn, hn ihsjusshnm tga nbtura f` stfp ofssas, lbdas bn hntarasthnm fcsarvbthfn. Ga sbys tgbt tga shza f` tga arrbthj prhja lfva bmbhnst yfu thlas tga nulcar f` thlas tgbt lfva hs ohdaoy tf fjjur hs bowbys bcfut tga sbla. @fr axblpoa, yfu lhmgt gbva 3; fjjurranjas f` b 1-pfhnt lfva, 2; fjjurranjas f` b 2;-pfhnt lfva, bni 1 fjjurranjas f` b 3;-pfhnt lfva. Boo tgasa wfuoi bii up tf 2;; pfhnts f` ofss pous sohppbma bni trbnsbjthfn jfsts. Bs b rasuot, ga brmuas tgbt obrmar stfps bra manarbooy cattar cajbusa tgay lhnhlhza trbnsbjthfn jfsts. ]gan Dbu`lbn tasts b systal hn ghs cffd, ga usas fnoy b `aw shlpoa hiabs whtg raspajt tf stfps. @hrst, b trbia hs axhtai bt tga jofsa h` tga ofss axjaais b prasat parjantbma oavao. Yghs hs lujg ohda tga F‘Naho jfnjapt. Zajfni, b trbia hs axhtai wgan b ravarsbo shmnbo hs mhvan, hnjouihnm wgan w gan tga trbia hs ofshnm lfnay lfnay.. Lbny f` tga jfnjapts ihsjussai hn tghs jgbptar jgbptar,, hn ly fphnhfn, wfuoi mrabtoy hlprfva tga bibpthva lfvhnm-bvarbma systal. @fr axblpoa, jfnshiar ushnm b vfobthohty stfp, bn LBA stfp, fr tga

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[BS BSY Y : Qniar Qniarstbn stbnihnm ihnm tga Day [brts f` Xfur Zystal Zystal

tf lfva hn b pbrthjuobr ihrajthfn. Ghs stfp ofss hs shlpoa. Ht‘s b 2;-iby jgbnnao crabdfut hn tga fppfshta ihrajthfn. Botgfumg lbny f` tga hiabs caghni Mboobjgar‘s trbihnm bra vary sfuni, rabiars f` tghs cffd, hn ly fphnhfn, wfuoi `hni tgbt lbny f` tga stfp-ofss bpprfbjgas rajfllaniai hn tghs cffd jfuoi jfuo i mrabtoy hlprfva upfn tghs shlpoa latgfi f` trbihnm. Dan Sfcarts‘ 2-3-: Latgfifofmy  Salalcar tgbt Sfcarts‘ satup hs tgbt tga lbrdat lbdas b 8-lfntg ghmg fr ofw bni tgan lbdas b 2-3-: pbttarn. Yga antry shmnbo hs wgan tga lbrdat ghts b naw prhja pr hja axtrala hn tga fppfshta ihrajthfn f` tga foi ghmg fr ofw’hn ftgar wfris, wgan tga lbrdat bmbhn pbssas pfhnt 3 fn tga 2-3-: pbttarn yfu antar. Yga stfp ofss hs shlpoy putthnm tga stfp bt b ofmhjbo pfhnt fn tga jgbrt’eust cayfni pfhnt 2. Fnja bmbhn, hn ly fphnhfn, usars f` tghs bpprfbjg wfuoi ca lujg cattar f`` whtg b stfp tgbt wbs cbsai fn b stbthsthjbo axtrala. Zavarbo sujg stfps lhmgt hnjouia (2) tgraa thlas tga BYS, BYS, (3) b iavstfp, fr (:) bn asthlbta f` tga LBA hn tghs pbrthjuobr jbsa bni b stfp put eust cayfni tgbt.

ZQLLBSX  

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Xfur prftajthva stfp hs ohda b rai ohmgt. Xfu jbn mf tgrfumg ht, cut yfu‘ra nft vary ohdaoy tf if sf sb`aoy. sb`aoy. Xfur prftajthva stfp gbs twf lbhn `unjthfns5 (2) Ht sats up tga lbxhlul ofss tgbt yfu‘oo ohdaoy tbda hn yfur pfshthfn (S), bni (3) ht sats b canjglbrd bmbhnst wghjg tf labsura sucsaquant mbhns. Xfur prhlbry efc bs b trbiar fr hnvastfr sgfuoi ca tf iavhsa b pobn tgbt whoo mat yfu prf`hts tgbt bra obrma luothpoas f` S, yfur hnhthbo rhsd. Jfnshiar mfhnm cayfni tga nfhsa wgan yfu sat yfur stfps.

JGB[ JG B[YA YAS S 2; 2; Dn Dnfw fwhn hnm m ]ga ]gan n tf tf @fo @foi i ‘Al ‘Al

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hnjrabshnm yfur trbnsbjthfn jfsts. Bs b rasuot, yfu sgfuoi prfcbcoy fnoy usa thmgt stfps h` yfu gbva pobnnai yfur antry vary waoo. Ftgar typas f` stfps hnjouia ifoobr ifoo br stfps, parjant ratrbjalant stfps, vfobthohty stfps, jgbnnao crabdfut stfps, lfvhnm-bvarbma stfps, suppfrt bni rashstbnja stfps, thla stfps, bni ihsjrathfnbry stfps. Abjg gbs hts fwn pbrthjuobr larht, bni saoajthnm tga rhmgt fna `fr yfu hs pbrt f` tga efc f` iashmnhnm b trbihnm systal tgbt hs rhmgt `fr yfu. yfu . ]gbt bra yfur caoha`s bcfut stfps6 Xfu‘oo Xfu‘oo fnoy ca jfl`frtbcoa trbihnm b systal tgbt hs jflpbthcoa whtg yfur  caoha`s bcfut stfps.

NFYAZ Yrbihnm5 Ybjthjs Ybjthjs bni Ztrbtamhas tf Axpofht tga Zwaanay, Jblpbhmn Yrbihnm5 2.  Efgn Zwaanay,  Lbrdats (Naw Xfrd5 ]hoay, 2880). 3. Yghs dhni f` trbihnm hs ih``hjuot iua tf tga vary obrma jfllhsshfns jgbrmai avan cy ihsjfunt stfjdcrfdars. Gfwavar, Gfwavar, ihsjfunt Hntarnat trbihnm gbs jgbnmai tgbt. :. Yga stfjd axjgbnma prflftas tghs cy gbvhnm lbrmhn jboos bt fnoy 1; parjant bni tabjghnm pafpoa tgbt tgay jfuoi ofsa ht boo. @urtgarlfra, tgay bra eusth`hai hn ifhnm sf cajbusa lfst pafpoa ifn‘t gbva b pobn tf trbia bni bra psyjgfofmhjbooy whrai tf ofsa lfnay. 9. Zummastai cy E. ]aooas ]hoiar hn Naw Jfnjapts hn Yajgnhjbo Yajgnhjbo Yrbihnm Yrbihnm Zystals (Mraanscfrf, N.J.5 Yrani Sasabrjg, 28=7). 1. Sa`ar tf Zwaanay, Jblpbhmn Yrbihnm, `fr lfra iatbhos bcfut lbxhlul bivarsa axjurshfn (LBA). 0. Nfthja tgbt ofssas jbn ca chmmar tgbn 2 S bni tga LBA cajbusa f`  sohppbma bni jfllhsshfns. Hn biihthfn, yfu jbn gbva bn LBA tgbt hs  chmmar tgbn yfur avantubo avantubo ofss h` tgbt LBA fjjurrai abroy abroy hn yfur trbia ca`fra tga stfp stbrtai lfvhnm hn yfur `bvfr. `bvfr.

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[BS BSY Y : Qniar Qniarstbn stbnihnm ihnm tga Day [brts f` Xfur Zystal Zystal

7. Iav-stfp hs bn hnihjbtfr jfpyrhmgtai cy Jyntghb B. Dbsa. TZaa Jyntghb Dbsa, Yrbihnm whtg tga Fiis5 Qshnm tga [fwar f` [rfcbchohty tf [rf`ht hn tga @uturas Lbrdat (Jghjbmf5 Hrwhn, 2880).\ ]. Oujbs gbva bn axjaooant ihsjusshfn f`  8. Jgbroas OaCabu bni Ibvhi ]. tghs tfphj hn Yga Yajgnhjbo Yajgnhjbo Yrbiars‘ Yrbiars‘ Muhia tf Jflputar Bnboyshs f` tga @uturas Lbrdat (Gflawffi, Hoo.5 Hrwhn, 2883). 2;. ]brran Cu``att, quftai cy Earaly Mbhn hn ‟Yga Cuoo Lbrdat‘s Chmmast ]hnnars,“ @frtuna, Bumust 7, 287:, p. :0.

J G B [ Y A S

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Gfw tf Ybda [rf`hts

Xfu‘va mft tf dnfw wgan tf gfoi ‗al4 dnfw wgan tf `foi ‗al4 dnfw wgan tf wbod bwby4 bni dnfw wgan tf run. Danny Sfmars, `rfl Yga Mblcoar

Fna

f` tga mrabt trbiars `abturai hn Ebjd Zjgwbmar‘s  Lbr  Lbrdat dat ]hzbris2 ralbrdai bt fna f` fur salhnbrs tgbt h` yfu wbnt tf oabrn gfw tf trbia, yfu sgfuoi mf ifwn tf tga cabjg bni wbtjg tga wbvas. Zffn yfu‘oo nfthja tgbt wbvas wbsg bsgfra bni tgan turn brfuni bni mf cbjd tf sab. Ga tgan summastai tgbt yfu stbrt lfvhnm yfur gbnis hn rgytgl whtg tga wbvas’lfvhnm tgal tfwbri yfu bs tga wbva bpprfbjgas bni lfvhnm tgal bwby `rfl yfu bs tga wbva whtgirbws. B`tar ifhnm tgbt `fr b wghoa, yfu‘oo nfthja tgbt yfu whoo sffn ca hn tfujg whtg tga wbvas. ‟]gan yfu rabjg tgbt stbta f` cahnm hn tuna whtg tga `ofw,“ ga sbhi, ‟yfu‘oo dnfw b oft bcfut wgbt ht tbdas tf cajfla b trbiar.“ trbiar.“ Nfthja tgbt tf ca bcoa tf mat hn tfujg whtg tga wbvas, ht‘s hlpfrtbnt `fr yfu tf dnfw wgan tga wbva gbs `hnhsgai hts lfvalant.

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[BS BSY Y : Qniar Qniarstbn stbnihnm ihnm tga Day [brts f` Xfur Zystal Zystal

Boo ghs rasabr rasabrjg jg gbi tf if whtg ihsjfvarhnm antry tajgnhquas hntf tga lbrdat. Ga gbi ifna nf rasabrjg hntf wgbt axhts tf usa fr gfw tf jfntrfo ghs pfshthfn shza. ]gan H summastai tf ghl tgbt ga nfw naaiai tf spani bt oabst bs lujg thla iavaofphnm ghs prf`ht-tbdhnm axhts bs ga gbi fn antry bni bn aqubo blfunt f` thla, h` nft lfra, fn pfshthfn shzhnm, ga saalai upsat cajbusa ga `hrloy caohavai tgbt sujjass hn tga lbrdat wbs boo bcfut phjdhnm tga rhmgt stfjds. [afpoa eust saal tf wbnt tf hmnfra axhts’pargbps cajbusa tgay jbnnft jfntrfo tga lbrdat fn tga axht. Xat `fr tgfsa wgf wbnt jfntrfo, axhts if jfntrfo twf hlpfrtbnt vbrhbcoas’wgatgar fr nft yfu‘oo lbda b prf`ht bni gfw lujg prf`ht yfu whoo lbda. Ygay bra fna f` tga lbefr days tf iavaofphnm b sujjass`uo systal.

[QS[FZA CAGHNI [SF@HY-YBDHNM AWHYZ Ygara bra b oft f` prfcoals tf sfova whtg axhts. H` tga wfrst jbsa ifas nft gbppan (tgbt hs, yfu ifn‘t mat stfppai fut), tgan tga efc ef c f` yfur systal hs tf boofw yfu tf lbda tga lfst prf`ht pfsshcoa bni mhva tga oabst blfunt f` ht cbjd. Fnoy yfur axhts if tghs! Nfthja tgbt H usa tga wfri ‟axhts“’tga pourbo varshfn f` tga wfri’cajbusa lfst systals naai savarbo axhts tf if tga efc prfparoy. Bs b rasuot, jfnshiar ushnm ih``arant axht strbtamhas `fr abjg f`  yfur systal fceajthvas. Bs yfu iashmn yfur systal, daap hn lhni gfw yfu wbnt tf jfntrfo yfur rawbri-tf-rhsd rbthf bni lbxhlhza yfur prf`hts ushnm tga typas f` prf`ht-tbdhnm axhts iasjrhcai hn tghs jgbptar. Ygara bra lbny ih``arant jobssh`hjbthfns f` axhts ftgar tgbn yfur hnhthbo stfp ofss. Ygasa hnjouia axhts tgbt prfiuja b ofss cut raiuja yfur hnhthbo rhsd, axhts tgbt lbxhlhza prf`hts, axhts tgbt daap yfu `rfl mhvhnm cbjd tff lujg lfnay, lfnay, bni psyjgfofmhjbo axhts. Yga jbtamfrhas bra sflawgbt fvarobpphnm. Zavarbo tajgnhquas `fr yfu tf jfnshiar bra prfvhiai whtg abjg typa f` axht. Bs yfu parusa abjg, tghnd bcfut gfw ht jfuoi ca bibptai tf yfur systal. Lfst axht

JGB[ JG B[YA YAS S 22 22 Gf Gfw w tf Ybd bdaa [rf` [rf`ht htss

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f` axhts whoo bosf prfiuja b ofss, cut tgasa axhts bra iashmnai tf lbda sura yfu ofsa bs ohttoa bs pfsshcoa. Yga Yhlai Ztfp Manarbooy,, pafpoa antar tga lbrdat cajbusa Manarbooy c ajbusa tgay axpajt tga prhja tf lfva hn tgahr `bvfr sgfrtoy b`tar antry. Bs b rasuot, h` yfu gbva b labnhnm`uo antry shmnbo, tgan b pftanthbooy usa`uo axht hs fna tgbt whoo mat yfu fut b`tar b parhfi f` thla wgan yfu bra nft prf`htbcoa. @fr axblpoa, sujg bn axht lhmgt ca ‟mat fut f` tga lbrdat bt tga jofsa hn twf ibys h` tghs pfshthfn hs nft prf`htbcoa.“ Zujg bn axht wfuoi jbusa fna tf ofsa lfnay, cut nft bs lujg bs h` fna‘s wfrstjbsa stfp wara ght. Bnftgar varshfn f` tga thlai stfp fjjurs wgan yfu ihsjfvar b mrabt naw hnvastlant hiab cut yfu bra `uooy hnvastai. ]gbt jbn yfu if6 Xfu Xfu gbva nf lfra lf ra lfnay tf hnvast. Gfwavar, h` yfu bra `uooy jfnvhnjai tgbt tghs fppfrtunhty hs bn axjaooant fna, tgan H summast tgbt yfu `hni tga wfrst-par`frlhnm stfjd hn yfur pfrt`fohf bni iajhia tgbt ht hs ‟thla“ tf aohlhnbta tghs fna. Xfu jbn phjd fna tgbt‘s ofshnm lfnay fr fna tgbt eust gbsn‘t hnjrabsai hnjrabsai bt tga rbta yfu gbi axpajtai. Yga Yrbhohnm Ztfp Yga trbhohnm stfp hs fna tgbt hs bieustai fn b parhfihj cbshs bjjfrihnm tf sfla sfrt f` lbtgalbthjbo bomfrhtgl. Yga rbnifl antry systal (iasjrhcai hn Jgbptar 8) usas b tgraa-thlas-vfobthohty trbhohnm stfp tgbt hs bieustai `rfl tga jofsa fn b ibhoy cbshs fnoy wgan ht lfvas hn `bvfr f` tga trbia. @fr axblpoa, b`tar tga `hrst `hr st iby f` trbihnm, h` tga prhja lfvas hn yfur `bvfr fr h` vfobthohty sgrhnds, tgan tga trbhohnm stfp hs lfvai hn yfur `bvfr `bvfr.. Ht lhmgt sthoo ca bt b ofss, cut ht hs lfvhnm hn yfur `bvfr. Ygus, h` tga lbrdat lfvas bmbhnst yfu anfumg tf stfp yfu fut, yfu whoo sthoo tbda b ofss, cut ht whoo nft ca bs chm bs yfur hnhthbo stfp. Zujg trbhohnm stfps jfuoi ca cbsai fn bny nulcar f` `bjtfrs’vfobthohty, b lfvhnm bvarbma, b jgbnnao crabdfut, vbrhfus prhja jfnsfohibthfns, bni sf fn’bni abjg jfuoi gbva

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[BS BSY Y : Qniar Qniarstbn stbnihnm ihnm tga Day [brts f` Xfur Zystal Zystal

Xfu lust mhva jbra`uo jfnshiarbthfn, tgrfumg tasthnm bni axblhnhnm yfur rasuots, tf wgatgar fr nft yfu wbnt tf if tghs. @fr axblpoa, quhta f`tan cy raiujhnm yfur hnhthbo rhsd bs yfu lfva up yfur trbhohnm stfp, yfu laraoy mhva up yfur jgbnja `fr b prf`ht. Hnstabi, yfu eust tbda b slbooar ofss. Ca jbra`uo hn tghs brab f` yfur systal iavaofplant, bni h` yfur systal ifas uthohza thmgt stfps, ca bwbra tgbt b raantry strbtamy jbn ca usai. Axhts Ygbt Lbxhlhza Xfur [rf`hts

Hn friar tf lbxhlhza yfur prf`hts (oat tgal run), yfu lust ca whoohnm tf mhva sfla f` tgal cbjd. Hn `bjt, tga hrfnhj pbrt f` systal iashmn hs h` yfu wbnt tf lbxhlhza prf`hts, yfu lust ca whoohnm tf mhva cbjd b mrabt iabo f` tga prf`hts yfu gbva borabiy bjjuluobtai. Bs b whsa bni vary wabotgy trbiar fnja sbhi, ‟Xfu jbn‘t lbda lfnay h` yfu‘ra nft whoohnm tf ofsa. Ht‘s ohda crabtghnm hn, cut nft cahnm whoohnm tf crabtga fut.“ Pbrhfus typas f` axhts whoo gaop yfu if tghs (tgbt hs, crabtga `uooy), hnjouihnm trbhohnm stfps bni tga parjant ratrbjalant ratrbjalant stfp. Yga Yrbhohnm Ztfp Yga trbhohnm stfp bosf gbs tga pftanthbo tf gaop yfu mbhn obrma prf`hts, cut ht whoo bowbys mhva sfla f` yfur prf`hts cbjd. Oat‘s offd bt sfla axblpoas f` trbhohnm stfps tgbt yfu lhmgt wbnt tf usa. Yga vfobthohty trbhohnm stfp , wghjg gbs borabiy caan lanthfnai, hs b luothpoa f` tga ibhoy vfobthohty f` tga lbrdat. E. ]aooas ]hoiar hoiar,, wgf `hrst prflftai tga jfnjapt, summasts tgbt ht sgfuoi sgfu oi ca b nulcar sflawgara catwaan 3.= bni :.9 thlas tga bvarbma trua rbnma f` tga obst 2; ibys. ]a usai :.; hn tga rbnifl antry systal. Yga pfhnt f` tga vfobthohty stfp hs tf daap yfur stfp fut f` tga nfhsa f` tga lbrdat, bni : thlas tga ibhoy vfobthohty jartbhnoy ifas tgbt. Ftgars gbva offdai bt tga waadoy vfobthohty. H` yfu usa tga waadoy vfobthohty, tgan yfu prfcbcoy jbn mat cy whtg b stfp sflawgara  catwaan ;.= tf 3 thlas tga waadoy vfobthohty. vfobthohty.

S A J F L L A N I A I

S A B I H N M Z

Boaxbniar, Lhjgbao. Ztfjd Jyjoas5 ]gy Ztfjds ]fn‘t Cabt Lfnay Lbrdats fvar tga Boaxbniar, Naxt Ywanty Xabrs. Ohnjfon, Nac.5 ]rhtar‘s Jouc [rass, 3;;;. Hntarasthnm bnboyshs f` b 3;;-yabr ghstfry f` tga stfjd lbrdat tgbt sgfws tga tanianjy `fr ofnm sajuobr cuoo bni cabr jyjoas. Cbosbrb, Nbuzar E. Lfna E.  Lfnayy Lbnbm Lbnbmalan alantt Ztrb Ztrbtamh tamhas as `fr @ut @uturas uras Yrbia rbiars. rs. Naw Xfrd5 ]hoay ]ho ay,, 2883. Mffi lfnay lbnbmalant cffd, cut ht hs lfra bcfut rhsd jfntrfo tgbn pfshthfn shzhnm. Cbrbjg, Sfobni. Lhnitrbps Sfobni.  Lhnitrbps,, 3ni ai. Jbry, N.J.5 Hntarnbthfnbo Hnsthtuta f` Yrbihnm Lbstary (HHYL), 2880. Mffi cffd bcfut tga psyjgfofmhjbo chbsas wa `bja hn boo bspajts f` trbihnm bni hnvasthnm. Nabroy fut f` prhnt. Jboo 2-828-900-;;9: `fr lfra hn`frlbthfn. Cu``att, ]brran A. Yga Assbys f` ]brr ]brran an Cu``att5 Oassfns `fr Jfrpfrbta Blarhjb, Blarhjb , 2st rav rav.. ai. Yga Junnhnmgbl Mrfup, 3;;2. Yghs hs b sao`-pucohsgai cffd cy Ir. Obwranja Junnhnmgbl wgf wbs bcoa tf jflphoa sfla f` Cu``att‘s frhmhnbo wrhthnms hntf b cffd. Mrabt rabihnm. Jblpcaoo, Efsapg (whtg Choo Lfyars). Yga [fwar f` Lytg. Naw Xfrd5 Ifucoaiby, 2877. Fna f` ly boo-thla `bvfrhta cffds. Jgbnia, Yusgbr. Cayfni Yajgnhjbo Bnboyshs5 Gfw tf Iavaofp bni Hlpoalant b ]hnnhnm Yrbihnm Zystal. Naw Xfrd5 ]hoay, 288=. Fna f` tga `hrst cffds tf rabooy mf  cayfni eust alpgbshzhnm antry. antry. Jfocy,, Sfcart ]., bni Ygflbs Jfocy Ygfl bs B. Layars. Anjyjofpaihb f` Yajgnhjbo Lbrdat Hnihjbtfrs. Gflawffi, Hoo.5 Ifw Efnas Hrwhn, 2877. Axjaooant eust `fr hts sjfpa. Jfnnfrs, Oburanja B., bni Ohnib Crbi`fri Sbsjgda. Ztraat Zlbrts5 Ghmg [rfcbcho [rfcbchohty hty Zgfrt Yarl Yrbihnm Ztrbtamhas. Zgarlbn Fbds, Jboh`.5 L. Mfrifn [ucohsghnm, 2881. Mrabt cffd f` sgfrt-tarl trbihnm tajgnhquas. Jfvao, Lhjgbao. Yrani-@foofwhnm5 Gfw Mrabt Yrbiars Lbda Lhoohfns hn Qp bni Ifwn  Lbrdats,, naw axpbniai aihthfn. Qppar Zbiioa Shvar, N.E5 @hnbnjhbo Yhlas  Lbrdats [ranthja Gboo, 3;;1. [rfcbcoy tga cast fvarboo cffd bvbhobcoa fn tga jfnjapt f` trani `foofwhnm. Abstarohnm, Ai. Qnaxpajtai Saturns5 Qniarstbnihnm Zajuobr Ztfjd Lbrdat Jyjoas. @frt

907

Sajfllaniai Sabihnms

Mbrinar, Ibvhi, bni Yfl Mbrinar. Yga Lftoay @ffo Hnvastlant Muhia5 Gfw tga @ffo Cabts ]boo Ztraat‘s ]hsa Lan bni Gfw Xfu Jbn Yff. Naw Xfrd5 Zhlfn & Zjgustar,, 2880. Zhlpoa hnvastlant strbtamhas lfst pafpoa jbn `foofw Zjgustar `foofw.. Mrbgbl, Caneblhn. Yga Hntaoohmant Hnvastfr5 Yga Jobsshj Yaxt fn Pboua Hnvasthnm. Hnvasthnm . Naw Xfrd5 Gbrpar, 3;;1. H` yfu bra hntarastai hn vboua hnvasthnm, tgan tghs cffd hs b lust rabi. Gbmstrfl, Sfcart, Er. Yga ]brran Cu``att ]by5 Hnvastlant Ztrbtamhas f` tga ]froi‘s Mrabtast Hnvastfr, Hnvastfr, 3ni ai. Naw Xfrd5 ]hoay, 3;;9. [rfcbcoy tga cast cffd fn Cu``att‘ss strbtamy Cu``att‘ strbt amy.. Gfwavar, tghs hs nft Cu``att wrhthnm wrhth nm bcfut ghs strbtamy str btamy,, bni tga butgfr saals tf gbva boo tga nfrlbo chbsas tgbt lfst pafpoa gbva’ht lbdas ht saal bs h` boo Cu``att ifas hs phjd mffi stfjds bni gfoi fn tf tgal. Dbsa, Jyntghb. Yrbihnm whtg tga Fiis5 Qshnm tga [fwar f` [rfcbchohty tf [rf`ht hn tga @uturas Lbrdat. Jghjbmf5 Hrwhn, 2880. H caohava tgara hs lfra tf tghs cffd tgbn avan tga butgfr dnfws. Dbu`lbn, [arry. Zlbrtar Yrbihnm5 Hlprfvhnm [ar`frlbnja hn Jgbnmhnm Lbrdats. Naw Xfrd5 LjMrbw-Ghoo, 2881. Mrabt hiabs bni jfntbhns bnftgar f` tga systals ihsjussai tgrfumgfut tghs cffd. Dhopbtrhjd, Bniraw. F` [arlbnant Pboua5 Yga Ztfry f` ]brran Cu``att. Chrlhnmgbl, Bob.5 BD[A, 2880. @un rabihnm. OaCabu, Jgbroas, bni Ibvhi ]. Oujbs. Yga Yajgnhjbo Yajgnhjbo Yrbiars‘ Yrbiars‘ Muhia tf Jflputar  Bnboyshs f` tga @uturas Lbrdat. Gflawffi, Hoo5 Hrwhn, 2883. Fna f` tga cast  cffds avar wrhttan fn systals iavaofplant. Oa`çvra, Aiwhn. Salhnhsjanja f` b Ztfjd Fparbtfr. Naw Xfrd5 ]hoay Hnvastlant Jobsshjs, 3;;0. Naw aihthfn f` bn foi jobsshj `hrst pucohsgai hn 283:. Ofwa, Ebnat. ]brran Cu``att Zpabds5 Zpab ds5 ]ht bni ]hsifl `rfl tga ]froi‘s Mrabtast Hnvastfr Hnvastf r. Naw Xfrd5 ]hoay, 288=. @un rabihnm whtg mrabt whsifl. Ofwanstahn, Sfmar. Cu``att5 Yga Lbdhnm f` bn Blarhjbn Jbphtbohst. Naw Xfrd5 Sbnifl Gfusa, 2881. B mffi cffd tf rfuni fut yfur Cu``att aiujbthfn. aiujbthfn. Lhtjgaoo, Ihjd. Jfllfnsansa Catthnm5 Catthnm Ztrbtamhas `fr tga Sbja Yrbjd. Naw Xfrd5 ]hoohbl Lfrrfw, Lfrrfw, 2881. B lust `fr pafpoa wgf rabooy wbnt tf stratjg tgalsaovas tf oabrn pfshthfn shzhnm. F‘Naho, ]hoohbl. Gfw ]hoohbl. Gfw tf Lbda Lbda Lfnay hn Ztfjds5 B ]hnnhnm Zystal hn Mffi Yhlas Yhlas bni Cbi,, 3ni ai. Naw Xfrd5 Cbi Xfrd5 LjMrbw-Ghoo, 2881. B lfiarn jobsshj tgbt hnjouias fna f` tga systals ravhawai hn tghs cffd. Sfcarts, Dan. Yga ]froi‘s Lfst [fwar`uo Lfnay Lbnubo bni Jfursa. Mrbnt‘s [bss, Fram.5 [ucohsgai cy Dan Sfcarts, 2881. Mffi jfursa bni mffi hiabs. Gfwavar,, ca jbra`uo h` yfu ifn‘t gbva anfumg lfnay. Gfwavar lfnay. Jboo 1;:-811-37;; 1;:-81 1-37;; `fr lfra hn`frlbthfn. Zjgwbmar, Ebjd. Lbrdat Ebjd.  Lbrdat ]hzbris. Naw Xfrd5 Naw Xfrd Hnsthtuta f` @hnbnja, 2877.

Sajfllaniai Sabihnms

908

’’’. Zjgwbmar fn @uturas5 Yajgnhjbo Bnboyshs. Naw Xfrd5 ]hoay, 2880. Zfohi  cbjdmrfuni fn lbny lbny tfphjs raobtai tf oabrnhnm bcfut bcfut lbrdats. Zoflbn, Eblas. ]gan Xfu‘ra Yrfucoai5 Yga Gabohnm Gabrt. Sboahmg, N.J.5 Lfuntbhn Sbhn, 288:. Jboo 2-828-900-;;9: `fr lfra hn`frlbthfn. Mrabt cffd bcfut gaophnm yfursao` tgrfumg oh`a. Yga butgfr jboos tghs cffd ghs oh`a‘s purpfsa, bni H tani tf bmraa. Zwaanay, Efgn. Jblpbhmn Yrbihnm5 Ybjthjs bni Ztrbtamhas tf Axpofht tga Lbrdats. Naw Xfrd5 ]hoay, 2880. Mrabt cffd tgbt alpgbshzas tga lfra hlpfrtbnt bspajts f` trbihnm. Ygbrp, Pbn. Yga [abd [ar`frlbnja Jfursa `fr Yrbiars bni Hnvastfrs. Jbry, N.J.5 Hntarnbthfnbo Hnsthtuta f` Yrbihnm Yrbihnm Lbstary (HHYL), 2877‚2889. Jboo 2-828-900;;9: `fr lfra hn`frlbthfn. Yghs hs ly lfiao f` tga trbihnm prfjass, prasantai hn sujg b wby bs tf gaop yfu hnstboo tga lfiao hn yfursao`. ’’’. Gfw ’’’.  Gfw tf Iavaofp b ]hnnhnm Yrbihnm Yrbihnm Zystal Ygbt @hts Xfu, JI Jfursa. Jbry, N.J.5 Hntarnbthfnbo Hnsthtuta f` Yrbihnm Yrbihnm Lbstary (HHYL), 288=. Jboo 2-828-900;;9: `fr lfra hn`frlbthfn. Yghs hs fur frhmhnbo systals wfrdsgfp, wghjg hs mrabt hn`frlbthfn `fr boo trbiars bni hnvastfrs. ’’’. Yga Ia`hnhthva Muhia tf Axpajtbnjy bni [fshthfn Zhzhnm . Jbry, N.J.5 Hntarnbthfnbo Hnsthtuta f` Yrbihnm Yrbihnm Lbstary (HHYL), 3;;=. 3;;= . Jboo 2-828-900-;;9: `fr lfra hn`frlbthfn. Ygbrp, Pbn, Pbn, I. S. Cbrtfn, bni Ztava Zeummarui. Zb`a Ztrbtamhas `fr @hnbnjhbo @raaifl. @raaifl . Naw Xfrd5 LjMrbw-Ghoo, 3;;9. Yghs cffd prasants sfla naw ruoas `fr tga lfnay mbhn, ihsjussas tga chm phjtura, bni tgan mfas fn tf oby fut spajh`hj strbtamhas tgbt `ht tga chm phjtura. Boo f` tgfsa strbtamhas wfrd, bni tghs cffd iasjrhcas boo f` tga strbtamhas st rbtamhas tgbt H usa parsfnbooy parsfnbooy.. Ygbrp, Pbn, bni Crhbn Euna. @hnbnjhbo @raaifl tgrfumg Aoajtrfnhj Iby Yrbihnm. Yrbihnm . Naw Xfrd, LjMrbw-Ghoo, 3;;;. ]ghoa lbny f` tga spajh`hj strbtamhas hn tghs cffd bra fut f` ibta, tgara bra nabroy 2;; pbmas fn gfw tf iavaofp b cushnass pobn `fr yfur trbihnm, wghjg hs hn`frlbthfn tgbt hs nft `funi hn bny f` ly ftgar  cffds. Phnja, Sbopg. [frt`fohf Lbnbmalant @frluobs5 Lbtgalbthjbo Yrbihnm Yrbihnm Latgfis `fr tga @uturas, Fpthfns, bni Ztfjd Lbrdats. Naw Xfrd5 Xfrd5 ]hoay, ]hoay, 288;. 288; . Ih``hjuot Ih``hjuo t rabihnm, rabihnm ,  cut lfst prf`asshfnbos sgfuoi tbjdoa ht. ’’’. Yga Naw Lfnay Lfnay Lbnbmalant5 B @rblawfrd `fr `fr Bssat Boofjbthfn. Boofjbthfn. Naw Xfrd5 ]hoay,, 2881. Bn hlprfvalant ]hoay hlprfva lant `rfl `rf l [frt`fohf Lbnbmalant @frluobs bni bmbhn b cffd tgbt lfst prf`asshfnbos hn tga `haoi f` hnvasthnm bni trbihnm sgfuoi rabi. ]ghtlbn, Lbrthn E. Pboua Hnvasthnm5 Hnvasthnm5 B Cbobnjai Bpprfbjg. Naw Xfrd5 ]hoay, 3;;;. Lbrty ]ghtlbn gbs caan lbdhnm jfnshstant pganflanbo raturns tgrfumg

Yghs pbma hntanthfnbooy oa`t cobnd

H N I A W  

Bjjaoarbthfn, antry shmnbos bni, 3=0‚ bni,  3=0‚3=8 3=8 Bjjfunt shza, 997 shza, 997 Bibpthva lfvhnm bvarbmas, 3=:‚ bvarbmas, 3=:‚3=9, 3=9, :;1  :;1 Bivhja `rfl ftgars, prfcoals whtg, 9‚ whtg,  9‚11 Boaxbniar bni Cboiwhn, 2;8 Cboiwhn, 2;8 Booan, S. J., 3=3, J., 3=3, :;2‚  :;2‚:;3 :;3 Bniarob, Mafrma, 28 Bnth-lbrthnmboaa strbtamhas, Bnth-lbrthnmbo strbtamhas, 922‚  922‚921 921 Brchtrbma, ::1‚ Brchtrbma,  ::1‚::0 ::0 bs jfnjapt tf trbia, =8‚ trbia,  =8‚7;, 7;, 238‚  238‚2:0 2:0 A]X A] X bn bni, i, :13,  :13, :=9  :=9 Mffmoa bni, :91‚ bni, :91‚:90, :90, :=3  :=3 [gaops Ifima bni, :07, bni, :07, :=8  :=8 rhsd, 2:2 rhsd,  2:2 Yfoo Crftgars bni, :03‚ bni, :03‚:0: :0:,, :==‚  :==‚:=7 :=7 ]astwffi Fna bni, :10‚ bni, :10‚:1=, :1=, :=1  :=1 Brls, Shjgbri, 3:9‚ Shjgbri, 3:9‚3:1 3:1 Brls Hniax, 3:9‚ Hniax, 3:9‚3:1 3:1 Bssat boofjbthfn, 9;1‚ boofjbthfn, 9;1‚9;0 9;0 (Zaa bosf [fshthfn shzhnm) Bvarbma ihrajthfnbo lfvalant, 307, lfvalant,  307, 308‚3=; 308‚ 3=; Bvarbma ihrajthfnbo lfvalant hniax (BIW), 308‚ (BIW),  308‚3=; 3=; Cbcjfjd, Cruja, 307 Cruja, 307 Cbjdwbribthfn, 237 Cbjdwbribthfn,  237 Cbar, Mramfry, 2=3‚ Mramfry, 2=3‚2=9 2=9 Cbnioar, Shjgbri, 23 Cbni trbihnm5 bs jfnjapt tf trbia, =7‚ trbia,  =7‚=8, =8, 22;‚  22;‚2220 ia`hnhnm cbnis bni, 223‚ bni,  223‚22 22:: stranmtgs bni wabdnassas f`, 221‚ f`,  221‚22 2200 Cbr jgbrts, 3: jgbrts, 3: raprasantbthvanass chbs bni, 3:‚ bni,  3:‚30 30 Cbrtfn, I. S., =8 S., =8

Caoha`s,  =2‚=3, Caoha`s, =2‚ =3, 913  913 Carnbnda, Can, 202‚ Can, 202‚203 203 Cayfni Yajgnhjbo Yajgnhjbo Bnboyshs Bnboys hs (Jgbnia), (Jgbnia), =9  =9 Chbsas5 f` mblcoar‘s `boobjy, 92‚ `boobjy,  92‚93 93 f` nft mhvhnm yfursao` anfumg prftajthfn, :8‚9; :8‚ 9; (Zaa bosf Euimlantbo gaurhsthjs) gaurhsthjs) Chm-phjturaa sjanbrhfs, Chm-phjtur sjanbrhfs, 21:‚  21:‚270 270 butgfr‘s vhshfn f` chm phjtura bni, 210‚21= 210‚ 21= jgbnmas hn ruoas, ramuobthfns, bni tbxas bni, 2=0‚ bni,  2=0‚27; 27; mofcbohzbthfn mofcbohzbth fn bni, bni, 207‚  207‚2=3 2=3 mofcbo wbrlhnm bni, 273 bni, 273 gabotg jrhshs bni, 27: bni, 27: gulbn hna``hjhanjy bni, 27;‚ bni,  27;‚273 273 lfnhtfrhnm, 27:‚ lfnhtfrhnm,  27:‚271 271 lutubo `unis bni, 2=3‚ bni, 2=3‚2=0 2=0 sajuobr cabr lbrdat bni, 20:‚ bni, 20:‚207 207 trbia wbrs bni, 27: bni, 27: Q.Z. iact bni, 21=‚ bni, 21=‚20: 20: wbrs bni, 273‚ bni, 273‚27: 27: Coua Jghp Mrfwtg, :87 Cfbthnm hniustry, Ybx Sa`frl Bjt f` 2870 bni, 2== bni,  2== Cfahnm, 218 Cfahnm,  218 Cfoohnmar, Efgn, 223‚ Efgn, 223‚22 22:: Cfoohnmar Cbnis, 2 Cbnis, 22: 2: Cfttfl pbttarns, antry cbsai fn, 30: fn,  30: Crbnsjflc, Jgujd, 37‚ 37‚38 38 Crhnsfn, Mbry, 9;0 Mbry, 9;0 Crfdar jfllhsshfns, :82 jfllhsshfns, :82 Cu``att, ]brran, brran, 2;7,  2;7, 280,  280, 3:=  3:= vboua lfiao f`, 39;‚ f`,  39;‚393, 393, 37;,  37;, :;9‚  :;9‚:;1, :;1, :32‚:33, :32‚ :33, 9:;‚  9:;‚9:2 9:2

9=3

Cushnass avboubthfn lfiao ( Jfnt.)5 stfps hn, :;9‚ hn, :;9‚:;1 :;1 Cushnass `uniblantbos, satups bni, 3:= bni,  3:= Cuttar`oy sprabis, 23= sprabis, 23= Jboanibr sprabis, 231 sprabis, 231 Jblpbhmn trbihnm, 389 trbihnm, 389 Jblpbhmn Yrbihnm (Zwaanay), (Zwaanay), 377  377 Jblpcaoo, Efsapg, =, Efsapg,  =, 7  7 Jbnioasthjd jgbrts, 33‚ jgbrts, 33‚3:, 3:, 39  39 antry cbsai fn, 30:‚ fn, 30:‚309 309 JBNZOHL trani-`foofwhnm lfiao, 3:7‚ lfiao, 3:7‚39; 39; antrhas hn, 3=8‚ hn, 3=8‚37; 37; axhts hn, :32 hn, :32 pfshthfn shzhnm hn, 9:; hn,  9:; stfps hn, :;:‚ hn, :;:‚:;9 :;9 Jbphtbo, blfunt naaiai tf ohva fn, 1;‚ fn,  1;‚12 12 Jbphtbohzbthfn, Jbphtbohzbt hfn, lbrdat saoajthfn bni, 33: bni,  33: Jbsg-bni-jbrry strbtamy, 237 strbtamy,  237 Jgbnia, Yusgbr, usgbr, =9,  =9, 3=:  3=: Jgbnnao crabdfuts5 bs antrhas, 311‚ antrhas, 311‚303 303 bs stfps, :;2, stfps, :;2, :;3  :;3 trbhohnm stfps bni, :2: bni,  :2: Jgbnnaos, 2 Jgbnnaos,  223 23 Jgbrts, 3: Jgbrts,  3:  cbr,, 3:‚  cbr  3:‚30 30 jbnioasthjd, 33‚ jbnioasthjd,  33‚3:, 3:, 39,  39, 30:‚  30:‚309 309 antry cbsai fn pbttarns hn, 30:‚ hn,  30:‚309 309 raprasantbthvanass chbs bni, 3:‚ bni,  3:‚30 30 trbhohnm stfps cbsai fn pbttarns hn, :2: hn,  :2: vhsubo antry cbsai fn, 303‚ fn, 303‚30: 30: Johlbta jgbnma, 273 jgbnma, 273 Johlbx satups, 3:;‚ satups, 3:;‚3:2 3:2 Jfocy, Sfcart ]., 3=2 ]., 3=2 Jfllhsshfns, :82 Jfllhsshfns,  :82 Jfllfihthas5 hntarjfntrbjt sprabihnm bni, 23=‚ bni, 23=‚237 237 prhjas f`, mrfwtg f` alarmhnm ajfnflhas bni, 208‚ bni,  208‚2=; 2=; Jfllfihty trbihnm bivhsfrs (JYBs), 98 (JYBs),  98 Jflpfnant ibtb, satups bni, 3:1 bni,  3:1 Jflputar Bnboyshs f` tga @uturas Lbrdat

Hniax

Jfnjapts (Jfnt.)5 sabsfnbo tanianjhas, 72, tanianjhas, 72, 22=‚  22=‚239 239 sprabihnm, 7;‚ sprabihnm,  7;‚72, 72, 239‚  239‚238 238 `fr trbihnm systal iavaofplant, =0‚ iavaofplant,  =0‚72 72 trani `foofwhnm, 87 `foofwhnm, 87‚‚2;3 vboua trbihnm, =8, trbihnm, =8, 2;=‚  2;=‚222; Jfnnfrs, Oburanja B., 33=, B., 33=, 3:2  3:2 Jfnsansus, 2;9 Jfnsarvbthsl chbs, :9 Jfnsarvbthva-whtg-prf`h Jfnsarvbthva -whtg-prf`hts-bni-rhsdyts-bni-rhsdy-whtgwhtgofssas chbs, 93‚ chbs, 93‚9: 9: Jfnsfohibthfns, Jfnsfohibthf ns, trbhohnm stfps cbsai fn, fn, :2:  :2: Jfnsular iact, f` Qnhtai Ztbtas, Ztbtas, 218‚  218‚20; 20; Jfnthnubthfn pbttarns, antry cbsai fn, 30: fn,  30: Jfntrbihjtfry avhianja, `bhoura tf rajfmnhza, :9 rajfmnhza,  :9 Jfrpfrbta iact, f` Qnhtai Ztbtas, Ztbtas, 218  218 Jfst-f`-trbihnm fppfrtunhty, :8;‚ fppfrtunhty,  :8;‚:89 :89 J[S lfiao `fr rhsd, 933‚ rhsd,  933‚93: 93: Jrhttanian, Arhj, 31= Arhj, 31= Jurranjy jrfss rbtas, 23= rbtas, 23= Jyjoas, jflpfnants f`, 22 f`, 2277 Ibhoy Mrbpgs, 3:7 Iby trbihnm, ramuobthfns b``ajthnm, 2=7 b``ajthnm,  2=7 Iajaoarbthfn, Iajaoarbthf n, antry shmnbos bni, 3=0‚ bni, 3=0‚3=8 3=8 Yga Ia`hnhthva Muhia tf Axpajtbnjy bni [fshthfn Zhzhnm (Ygbrp), (Ygbrp), 21  21 Iamraas-f`-`raaifl chbs, :7‚ chbs,  :7‚:8 :8 Iarlbn, Ibvhi, 2;7 Iav-stfps, :;2 Iav-stfps,  :;2 Ihohmanja, :87‚  :87‚:88, :88, 9;3  9;3 Ihrajthfnbo lfvalant, 30=‚ lfvalant, 30=‚3=; 3=; Ihsjhpohna, 997‚ Ihsjhpohna,  997‚91; 91; Ihsjrathfnbry Ihsjrath fnbry stfps, stfps, :;:  :;: Ihspobjai lfvhnm bvarbmas, 3=: bvarbmas,  3=: Ihstfrthnm hn`frlbthfn, 32 hn`frlbthfn, 32 (Zaa bosf Euimlantbo gaurhsthjs) gaurhsthjs) Ihstrhcuthfn f` trbias, 3;8‚ trbias,  3;8‚323 323 Ifoobr (saa Q.Z. ifoobr) Ifoobr stfps, 388‚ stfps, 388‚:;; :;; Ifoobr trbhohnm stfp, :23‚ stfp, :23‚:2: :2: Ifnjghbn jgbnnaos, 2 jgbnnaos, 223 23

9=:

Hniax

Anjyjofpaihb f` Yajgnhjbo Lbrdat Hnihjbtfrs (Jfocy bni Layars), 3=2 Layars), 3=2 Yga Ani f` Fur Jantury (Lbssfn), (Lbssfn), 291  291 Antry pgbsas, 328‚ pgbsas, 328‚330 330 iatarlhnhnm h` jfnihthfns bra bpprfprhbta `fr usa f` systal, 328‚ systal,  328‚33; 33; lbrdat ihrajthfn, 339‚ ihrajthfn, 339‚331 331 lbrdat thlhnm, 330 thlhnm, 330 saoajthfn f` lbrdats tf trbia, 33;‚ trbia,  33;‚339 339 satup jfnihthfns, 331‚ jfnihthfns, 331‚330 330 Antry shmnbos, 312‚ shmnbos, 312‚371 371 jgbnnao crabdfuts crabdfuts,, 311‚  311‚303 303 iashmnhnm, 3=1‚ iashmnhnm,  3=1‚3=8 3=8 ihrajthfnbo lfvalant bni bvarbma ihrajthfnbo lfvalant, 30=‚ lfvalant, 30=‚3=; 3=; avboubthfn f`, 3=8‚ f`, 3=8‚379 379 ghmg-S-luothpoa whnnars bni, 313 bni, 313 lfvhnm bvarbmas bni bibpthva lfvhnm bvarbmas, 3=2‚ bvarbmas,  3=2‚3=9 3=9 fsjhoobtfrs bni stfjgbsthjs, stfjgbsthjs, 3=9‚  3=9‚3=1 3=1 pbttarns, 30:‚ pbttarns,  30:‚309 309 praihjthfn tajgnhquas, 309‚ tajgnhquas, 309‚301 301 raohbchohty f` trbihnm systals bni, 312‚313 312‚ 313 sansa f` jfntrfo whtg, :2‚ whtg, :2‚:3 :3 tryhnm tf cabt rbnifl antry bni, 31:‚ bni,  31:‚311 311 vhsubo antry cbsai fn jgbrts, 303‚ jgbrts,  303‚30: 30: vfobthohty crabdfuts, 301‚ crabdfuts,  301‚30= 30= Antry tasthnm, 70 tasthnm, 70 Anvaofpas, 2 Anvaofpas,  223 23 Aqubo vboua unhts lfiao, `fr pfshthfn shzhnm, 928‚ shzhnm,  928‚932 932 Yga Assbys f` ]brran Cu``att (Cu``att), (Cu``att), 39;  39; Avboubthnm trbihnm systals, 8;‚ systals, 8;‚82, 82, :71‚  :71‚9;9 9;9 jfst-f`-trbihnm jfst-f`-trbi hnm fppfrtunhty bni, bni, :8;‚  :8;‚:89 :89 axpajtbnjy bni, :70‚ bni, :70‚:8; :8; nawsoattar rajfllanibthfns bni sblpoa systals bni, :8=‚ bni, :8=‚9;: 9;: fppfrtunhty bni, :77‚ bni, :77‚:8; :8; pabd irbwifwns bni, :89‚ bni, :89‚:8= :8= A]X, jflpbrhsfn f` bpprfbjgas bni, :97‚:1:, :97‚ :1:, :=3‚  :=3‚:=9 :=9 Axjgbnma-trbiai `unis (AY@s), 333 (AY@s),  333

Axpfnanthbo lfvhnm bvarbmas, 3=: bvarbmas,  3=: Axtrala Pboua, :88,  :88, 9;3  9;3 @bhoai-tast satups, 33=‚ satups,  33=‚3:; 3:; @hcfnbjjh nulcars, 29= nulcars, 29= @hotars, satups varsus, 3:3‚ varsus,  3:3‚3:= 3:= @hnbnjhbo `raaifl, bs mfbo, 20 @uniblantbo bnboyshs5 alpofyhnm sujjass`uooy, 2;9‚ sujjass`uooy,  2;9‚2;= 2;= ohlhtbthfns f`, 2;9 f`, 2;9 satups bni, 327‚ bni, 327‚328, 328, 3:9 @uniblantbo Bnboyshs (Zjgwbmar), (Zjgwbmar), =9  =9 @uniblantbo trbihnm latgfi5 antrhas hn, 373‚ hn, 373‚37: 37: axhts hn, :3: hn, :3: f` Mboobjgar, 391‚ Mboobjgar, 391‚390 390 pfshthfn shzhnm hn, 9:3‚ hn,  9:3‚9:9 9:9 stfps hn, :;1‚ hn, :;1‚:;0 :;0 @uturas lbrdats5 axhts hn, :33‚ hn, :33‚:39 :39 pfshthfn shzhnm hn, 9:2‚ hn,  9:2‚9:9 9:9 satups hn, 39:‚ hn, 39:‚397 397 stfps hn, :;1‚ hn, :;1‚:;0 :;0 Mbcaoohf, Lbrhf, 2;7 Lbrhf, 2;7 Mboobjgar, ]hoohbl, 39:, ]hoohbl,  39:, 9:3  9:3 `uniblantbo trbihnm latgfi f`, 391‚ f`,  391‚390, 390, 373‚37:, 373‚ 37:, :;1‚  :;1‚:;0, :;0, :3:,  :3:, 9:3‚  9:3‚9:9 9:9 Mblcoar‘s `boobjy, chbs f`, 92‚ f`,  92‚93 93 Mbla, 913 Mbla,  913 Mbnn, ]. I., 290 I., 290 Mbp johlbx lfva, 3:;‚ lfva, 3:;‚3:2 3:2 Manarbo Aoajtrhj, 218 Aoajtrhj, 218 Manarbohzhnm, 3;‚ Manarbohzhnm,  3;‚32 32 (Zaa bosf Euimlantbo gaurhsthjs) gaurhsthjs) Mansoar, Mbry, 2=3‚ Mbry, 2=3‚2=9 2=9 Mofcbohzbthfn, f` ajfnflhj `bjtfrs, 207‚ `bjtfrs,  207‚2=3 2=3 Mofcbo wbrlhnm, 273 wbrlhnm, 273 Mffiwhn, Lbojfol, 0 Lbojfol, 0 Mffmoa, 218 Mffmoa,  218 jflpbrhsfn f` bpprfbjgas bni, ::7‚ bni,  ::7‚:97, :97, :=;‚:=3 :=;‚ :=3 Mrbgbl, Caneblhn, 2;7 Caneblhn, 2;7

9=9

Gabotg jrhshs, 27: jrhshs, 27:  Gfoy Mrbho (Mffiwhn), (Mffiwhn), 0  0 Gfoy Mrbho quast, 0‚ quast, 0‚88  Gfw tf Lbda Lfnay Lfnay hn Ztfjds Ztfjds (F‘Naho), (F‘Naho), =9,  =9, 3:7  3:7 Gulbn hna``hjhanjy hna``hjhanjy,, 27;‚  27;‚273 273 Gurioa rbta, 2:: rbta, 2:: Gurrhjbnaflhjs, 2:= Gurrhjbnaflhjs,  2:= HCL, 218 HCL, 218 Hna``hjhanjy, gulbn, 27;‚ gulbn, 27;‚273 273 Hn`frlbthfn5 blfunt f`, 28‚ f`, 28‚3; 3; lbnbmalant, satups bni, 3:= bni,  3:= lbnbmhnm cy manarbohzhnm, iaoathnm, bni ihstfrthnm, 3;‚ ihstfrthnm,  3;‚32 32 lbrdat, mbtgarhnm, =:‚ mbtgarhnm, =:‚=1 =1 nawsoattars bs sfurja `fr trbihnm systal, ::0‚::=, ::0‚ ::=, :90,  :90, :13,  :13, :1=,  :1=, :0:,  :0:, :07‚  :07‚:08, :08, :=3, :=9, :=3,  :=9, :=0,  :=0, :=7  :=7 sfurjas f`, 993 f`, 993 Hnhthbo pucohj f``arhnms (H[Fs), 332 (H[Fs),  332 Hnshia Ztrbtamhst, :88 Hntao, 218 Hntao,  218 Hntarjfntrbjtt sprabi, Hntarjfntrbj sprabi, 231  231 Hntarlbrdat bnboyshs5 bs jfnjapt tf trbia, 2:0‚ trbia,  2:0‚293 293 hnvarsa `bjtfr bni, 2:8‚ bni, 2:8‚29; 29; objd f` hsfobtai lbrdats bni, 2:0‚ bni,  2:0‚2:= 2:= lbrdat hlpbjts bni, 2:7‚ bni, 2:7‚2:8 2:8 luothlbrdat a``ajt bni, 292 bni,  292 Hntarlbrdat sprabihnm sprabihnm,, 237 Hntarlbrdat Yajgnhjbo Bnboyshs Bnboy shs (Lurpgy), (Lurpgy), 237  237 Hntarnbo jfntrfo, 8 jfntrfo, 8‚‚22 Hnvastfr‘s Cushnass Ibhoy, 3:7  Ebpbnasa jbnioasthjd jbnioasthjd jgbrts, jgbrts,  33‚  33‚3:, 3:, 39  39  Euimlantbo gaurhsthjs, gaurhsthjs, 32‚  32‚90 90  chbs f` mblcoar‘s mblcoar‘s `boobjy bni, 92‚ bni,  92‚93 93  chbs f` nft mhvhnm mhvhnm yfursao` anfumg prftajthfn bni, :8‚ bni, :8‚9; 9; jfnsarvbthsl chbs bni, :9 bni,  :9 jfnsarvbthva-whtg-prf`h jfnsarvbthva -whtg-prf`hts-bni-rhsdyts-bni-rhsdywhtg-ofssas chbs bni, 93‚ bni,  93‚9: 9:

Hniax

 Euimlantbo gaurhsthjs gaurhsthjs (Jfnt.)5 tf prasarva stbtus quf, 32 quf, 32 rbniflnass chbs bni, :9‚ bni,  :9‚:0 :0 raohbchohty chbs bni, 3=‚ bni,  3=‚37 37 raprasantbthvanass chbs bni, 3:‚ bni,  3:‚3= 3= Dbsa, Jyntghb, =9, Jyntghb, =9, :;2  :;2 Dbu`lbn, [arry [arry,, =9,  =9, 331,  331, 39:,  39:, 3=:,  3=:, 3=9,  3=9, 9:2  9:2 lbrdat a``hjhanjy lfiao f`, 39:‚ f`,  39:‚391, 391, 37;‚373, 37;‚ 373, :;1,  :;1, :33‚  :33‚:3:, :3:, 9:2‚  9:2‚9:3 9:3 Daooy, Sby, 7;, Sby, 7;, 238  238 fn brchtrbma, 238‚ brchtrbma, 238‚2:1 2:1 Day trbihnm systal vbrhbcoas, vbrhbcoas, 278‚  278‚32: 32: iatarlhnhnm gfw systal whoo par`frl bni, 3;8‚ bni,  3;8‚323 323 axpajtbnjy, 280‚ axpajtbnjy,  280‚3;; 3;; hlpfrtbnja f`, 282‚ f`, 282‚281 281 fppfrtunhty, 3;;‚ fppfrtunhty,  3;;‚3;2 3;2 praihjthfn trbp bni, 3;2‚ bni, 3;2‚3;3 3;3 rabo trbihnm bppohjbthfns f`, 3;3‚ f`,  3;3‚3;7 3;7 Dhopbtrhjd, Bniraw Bniraw,, 39; Dftohdf``, Oburanja E., 217, E.,  217, 20;  20; Dfvnar, Cruja, 21: Cruja, 21: Drfoo, Ztbnoay Ztbnoay,, 3=: Obrmast axpajtai aquhty irfp (OAAI), 9:: (OAAI),  9:: Obw f` raprasantbthfn, 3: raprasantbthfn, 3: Obw f` slboo nulcars, :3‚ nulcars,  :3‚:9 :9 OaCabu, Jgbroas, =:, Jgbroas, =:, =9,  =9, 71,  71, 3:3‚  3:3‚3::, 3::, 319,  319, 308‚3=; 308‚ 3=; fn `uniblantbo bnboyshs, 2;3‚ bnboyshs,  2;3‚2;= 2;= Oa`çvra, Aiwhn, 2:; Aiwhn, 2:; Oassfns `fr Jfrpfrbta Blarhjb (Cu``att), 39; Ohquhibthfn vboua, `hnihnm, 2;7 `hnihnm,  2;7 Ohquhihty, lbrdat saoajthfn bni, 33;‚ bni,  33;‚332 332 Ohvarlfra, Eassa, 377 Eassa, 377 Ofnm, Dan, 27:‚ Dan, 27:‚279, 279, 3:3  3:3 Ofnm-tarl trbihnm/hnvasth trbihnm/hnvasthnm, nm, 73‚  73‚7: 7: thlhnm f` tbdhnm prf`hts bni, 77 bni,  77 Ofssas5 bjjapthnm, 8 bjjapthnm,  8 axhts prfiujhnm b ofss cut raiujhnm hnhthbo rhsd bni, :2;‚ bni, :2;‚:23 :23

Hniax

Lbrdat ihrajthfn, lbrdat saoajthfn bni, 339‚331 339‚ 331 Lbrdat a``hjhanjy lfiao5 antrhas hn, 37;‚ hn, 37;‚373 373 axhts hn, :33‚ hn, :33‚:3: :3: pfshthfn stfps hn, 9:2‚ hn, 9:2‚9:3 9:3 stfps hn, :;1 hn, :;1 Lbrdat hniapanianja, `fr pfrt`fohfs, pfrt`fohfs, 339  339 Lbrdat hnihjbtfrs, raprasantbthvanass chbs bni, 30‚ bni,  30‚3= 3= Lbrdat hn`frlbthfn, mbtgarhnm, =:‚ mbtgarhnm,  =:‚=1 =1 Lbrdat lbdars, :77 lbdars, :77 lbrdat saoajthfn bni, 332‚ bni, 332‚333 333 Lbrdat friarohnass, ::1 friarohnass, ::1 bs jfnjapt tf trbia, 293‚ trbia,  293‚297 297 A]X A] X bn bni, i, :1;‚  :1;‚:13 :13,, :=9 Mffmoa bni, :9:‚ bni, :9:‚:91 :91,, :=3 gulbn cagbvhfr bni, 293‚ bni, 293‚29: 29: lbtgalbthj friar bni, 290‚ bni, 290‚29= 29= [gaops Ifima bni, :0=‚ bni, :0=‚:07 :07,, :=8 pgyshjbo systals bni, 29:‚ bni, 29:‚290 290 Yfoo Crftgars bni, :02‚ bni, :02‚:03 :03,, :== ]astwffi Fna bni, :10 bni, :10,, :=1 Lbrdat prff`, 2;8 prff`, 2;8‚‚22; Lbrdat saoajthfn, 33;‚ saoajthfn, 33;‚339 339 jbphtbohzbthfn jbphtbohzbth fn bni, bni, 33:  33: `ht whtg trbihnm jfnjapt bni, 33:‚ bni,  33:‚339 339 ohquhihty bni, 33;‚ bni, 33;‚332 332 lbrdat lbdars bni, 332‚ bni,  332‚333 333 nawnass f` lbrdat bni, 332 bni, 332 pfrt`fohf f` hniapaniant lbrdats bni, 339 bni,  339 vfobthohty bni, 333‚ bni, 333‚33: 33: Lbrdat thlhnm5 lbrdat saoajthfn bni, 330 bni, 330 (Zaa bosf Antry shmnbos)  Lbrdat ]hzbris (Zjgwbmar), (Zjgwbmar), =9  =9 Lbrthnmboa strbtamhas, 922‚ strbtamhas,  922‚921 921 Lbssfn, @rbnjfhs, 291 @rbnjfhs, 291 Lbtgalbthjbo friarohnass, 290‚ friarohnass,  290‚29= 29= Lbxhlul bivarsa axjurshfn (LBA), 389‚38= 389‚ 38= Laniaosfgn, Ofuhs C., 2:0 C., 2:0

9=1

Lhstbdas, bvfhihnm, 9:8‚ bvfhihnm, 9:8‚992 992 Lfiaohnm lbrdat bpprfbjgas, 2 bpprfbjgas,  22‚ 2‚20 20 Lfiaos, avboubthnm bjjurbjy f`, 2: f`,  2: Lflantul, antry shmnbos bni, 3=0 bni,  3=0 Lfnay lbnbmalant, 9;1‚ lbnbmalant, 9;1‚9;0 9;0 (Zaa bosf [fshthfn shzhnm) Lffra Sasabrjg Jantar, Hnj., 22=‚ Hnj.,  22=‚2227 Lftoay @ffo @ffohsg @fur bpprfbjg, bpprfbjg, 33;  33; Lfvhnm-bvarbma Lfvhnm-bvarb ma antrhas, antrhas, 3=2‚  3=2‚3=9 3=9 bibpthva, 3=:‚ bibpthva,  3=:‚3=9 3=9,, :;1 ihspobjai, 3=: ihspobjai,  3=: axpfnanthbo, 3=: axpfnanthbo,  3=: wahmgtai, 3=3‚ wahmgtai,  3=3‚3=: 3=: Lfvhnm-bvarbma Lfvhnm-bvarb ma pfshthfn shzhnm, 9:2‚ shzhnm,  9:2‚9:3 9:3 Lfvhnm-bvarbma Lfvhnm-bvarb ma stfps, stfps, :;2‚  :;2‚:;3 :;3,, :;1 Luothpoa systals, 991‚ systals,  991‚990 990 Lurpgy,, Efgn, Lurpgy Efgn , 237 Lutubo `unis, 2=3‚ `unis, 2=3‚2=0 2=0 par`frlbnja f`, 990‚ f`, 990‚997 997 Ly-jurrant-trbia-fr-hnvastlant-lust-ca-bwhnnar chbs, 9: chbs, 9: Nbsibq, 218 Nbsibq, 218 Naai-tf-uniarstbni Naai-tf-uniars tbni chbs, chbs, :0‚  :0‚:= := Na``, Efgn, 2;7 Efgn, 2;7 Naosfn, Efgn, 299 Efgn, 299 Naurbo natwfrds, 2:0 natwfrds, 2:0 Naurf-ohnmuhsthj prfmrbllhnm (NO[), 23‚2: 23‚ 2:,, 08 Naw Jfnjapts hn Yajgnhjbo Yajgnhjbo Yrbihnm Zystals (]hoiar), 301‚ (]hoiar),  301‚300 300,, 30=‚  30=‚307 307 Naw lbrdats, bvfhihnm, 332 bvfhihnm,  332 Yga Naw Lbrdat ]hzbris (Zjgwbmar), (Zjgwbmar), 1;  1;,, =9,, :82 =9 Nawsoattar phtjg, 1‚ phtjg, 1‚00 Nawsoattars5 bs hn`frlbthfn sfurja, ::0‚ sfurja,  ::0‚::= ::=,, :90  :90,, :13  :13,, :1=,, :0: :1=  :0:,, :07‚  :07‚:08 :08,, :=3  :=3,, :=9  :=9,, :=0  :=0,, :=7  :=7,, :=8‚:7; :=8‚ :7; rajfllanibthfns f`, bs sblpoa systals, :8=‚9;: :8=‚ 9;: Nfhsa, stfp ofssas bni, 382‚ bni,  382‚389 389