Trabajo Final - CAF 2

 

Beoargh ih prayh`ta ihk `ursa @ìk`uka Lpkb`lia l kl Oçsb`l =

XEB_H]PBILI YH@EAKÐFB@L IHK ^H]Ô

@lk`uka Lpkb`lia Oçsb`l BB Bethfrleths4 =>66?8 @ði @ðibfa bfa4 @ðibf @ðibfa4 a4 X3996 @ðibf @ðibfa4 a4 X3=3< @ðibfa4 @ðibfa4 X=>=>?=03

Ia`heth4 ]aghra Ouüa, Lkaesa

Ph``bðe4 . r . K

∏ _  7  7

  ∝\ = ώ θ > K

\ \ir 7 ∝ = ώ θ > rK = ώ θ > K

Z ke m∝ ke l W 7   ∝\

= ώ θ > K

 ke

m

∪ irr l

() m l

Kl `lpl`btle`bl hs4  \  7 @ 7 ∏ _ 

@ 7

  \ \ m  ke l = ώ θ > K

()

= ώ θ > K ke

 m

K4 Kaefbtui ihk `bkbeira l4 ]liba ihk `bkbeira ghear

Iðeih4 

Xebilihs

PB4 4 ^hrgbtbvbili hkh`trb`l ihk vl`ba  O/g θ>

Ghtra (g) Ghtra (g) 6

   

Beoargh ih prayh`ta ihk `ursa @ìk`uka Lpkb`lia l kl Oçsb`l =

m4 ]liba ihk `bkbeira glyar

Ghtra (g)

L oargukl

ibohrhe`bl ih kl lethrbar,

 paihgas sh cl`h usa ih quh sh clrì

eatlr ih kl quh `aesyl tleea th @aukagm, sbea prhsheth kl  phrgbtbvbili hkâ`trb`l ihk vl`ça. Hs l plrtbr ih lquç ih iaeih clmklrhgas ih kas ibhkâ`trb`as,  puhsta quh he ue `lpl`btar, ea sbhgprh shrì hk vl`ça ihk lbrh hk quh hstlrì hetrh kls  pkl`ls.  

@lpl`btar `ae I Ibhkâ`tr bhkâ`trb`a4 b`a4

Xe `lpl`btar he ue ibhkâ`trb`a ea hs gìs quh ue glthrblk ea `aeiu`tar, sbe hgmlrfa, lk `aka`lrka hetrh ias pkl`ls cl`h quh clyl `lpl`btle`bl. Lk clmhr ue ibhkâ`trb`a hetrh kls pkl`ls plrlkhkls paihgas amshrvlr quh kl ∏_ hetrh kls pkl`ls shrì ghear quh `uleia ea clyl ibhkâ`trb`a hetrh kls pkl`ls.

Lquç paihgas amshrvlr `aga vlrbl hk ∏_ he lgmas `lsas.

^lrl ihthrgbelr kl `lpl`btle`bl `ae ibhkâ`trb`a, prbghra ihmhgas `aesbihrlr l kas hkhghetas ih kl oargukl fhehrlk @lrfl (\) y @lpl`btle`bl (@) he ue hstlia beb`blk sbe ibhkâ`trb`a. Iaeih4 ∏ _ > 7

\> @ >

∏ _ > 4 Ibohrhe`bl ih pathe`blk sbe ibhkâ`trb`a \ >4 @lrfl ih kls pkl`ls sbe

ibhkâ`trb`a @  4 @lpl`btle`bl sbe ibhkâ`trb`a >

3

 

Beoargh ih prayh`ta ihk `ursa @ìk`uka Lpkb`lia l kl Oçsb`l =

Yagleia he `uhetl hstl oðrgukl y kl bglfhe lethrbar, ih`bgas quh kl rhkl`bðe hetrh kl `lrfl y kl `lpl`btle`bl sbe ibhkâ`trb`a ih kls pkl`ls, rhsuktl ue vaktldh beb`blk sbe ibhkâ`trb`a. ^asthrbargheth, betraiu`bheia ue ibhkâ`trb`a, eatlgas quh hk vaktldh ibsgbeuyh. Hsta sh ihmh l quh kas vaktldhs hstìe rhkl`baelias l ue ol`tar (quh kh  paeirhgas j) yl shl `ae a sbe ibhkâ`trb`a. Hsth ch`ca ka rhokhdlgas he kl sbfubheth oargukl4 Iaeih4 ∏ _ 7

∏ _ >

∏ _ 4 Ibohrhe`bl ih pathe`blk `ae ibhkâ`trb`a

J4 @aestleth ibhkâ`trb`l

 J 

He hstl oðrgukl sh puhih lprh`blr `aga ∏_a hs glyar lk ∏_, iaeih J sh kh il hk eagm eagmrh rh ih @aes @aestleth tleth ibhkâ`trb`l ibhkâ`trb`l ihk glthrblk quh hstlgas `aka`leia hetrh kls  pkl`ls plrlkhkls, iaeih hstl `aestleth vl vlrbleia par hk tbpa ih glthrblk quh vlyl `aga `aga ib ibhk hkâ` â`tr trb` b`a. a. Lcar Lcarll vl vlga gass l vhr vhr `a `aga ga sh be beva vaku ku`r `rll hk ol ol`t `tar ar j he kl `lpl`btle`bl.  Eatl4 \> ea vlrblrl, yl quh ea ihpheih ihk ol`tar J 

 \a  @ 7 ∏ _   

@ 7

  \a ∏ _a  J 

7 J 

  \a ∏ _a

Iaeih4

4 @lpl`btle`bl sbe ibhkâ`trb`a \ 4 @lrfl `ae a sbe ibhkâ`trb`a @4 @lpl`btle`bl `ae ibhkâ`trb`a J4 @aestleth ibhkâ`trb`l @ > >

∏ _ 7

∏ _ >  J 

@ 7 J .@  . @ >

He hstl oðrgukl amshrvlgas quh kl `lpl`btle`bl vl l br lughetleia gbhetrls gìs kkhel hsth kl rhfbðe hetrh kls ias pkl`ls. Hetae`hs lk kkhelr tail kl rhfbðe hetrh kls  pkl`ls kl oðrgukl ih ih kl `lpl`btle`bl `lpl`btle`bl shrbl4

2

 

Beoargh ih prayh`ta ihk `ursa @ìk`uka Lpkb`lia l kl Oçsb`l =

@ >7

θ> . L

@ 7 J 

i

@ 7 J .@  . @ >

Iaeih4

θ> . L i ∝73.38 x

=

=

@  / E . g

 

Ih hstl gbsgl oðrgukl ihiu`bgas quh4 θ.L @ 7 θ 7 J . θ >

@4 @lpl`btle`bl `ae ibhkâ`trb`a J4 @aestleth ibhkâ`trb`l L4 Ìrhl ih kls pkl`ls i4 Ibstle`bl hetrh kls pkl`ls θ >4 ^hrgbtbvbili hkâ`trb`l ihk vl`ça

θ 4 ^hrgbtbvbili ibhkâ`trb`l

i

Lquç vhgas quh cly 0 oargls ih `lk`uklr kl `lpl`btle`bl `ae ibhkâ`trb`as, luequh tails plrthe ih kl gbsgl rlçz, sh puhihe utbkbzlr `ulkqubhrl ih hkkls shfôe ka rhqubhrl hk pramkhgl. Pb hk `lgpa hkâ`trb`a ihk ibhkâ`trb`a hs glyar l su rhsbsthe`bl ibhkâ`trb`l, kls prapbhilihs hgpbhzle y hk ibhkâ`trb`a hs hk quh hgpbhzl l `aeiu`br. Kas ibhkâ`trb`as tbhehs trhs vhetldls4 

Be`rhghetl kl `lpl`btle`bl.

 

Be`rhghetl gìxbga aphrl`bðe. ^rapar`baelhkuevaktldh pasbmkh saparthihgh`ìeb`a hetrh kls pkl`ls, ka quh phrgbth quh hstâe `hr`l uel ih kl atrl sbe ta`lrsh, lsç rhiu`h i y lughetl @.

He kl sbfubheth tlmkl paihgas amshrvlr lkfueas ibhkâ`trb`as y sus vlkarhs ih j `ae su bethesbili ibhkâ`trb`l.  

Glthrblk L`hbth ih sbkb`ðe Lful Lbrh (sh`a) Mlquhkbtl @ulrza oueibia Cukh ih ehaprhea Gyklr Eykae ^lphk ^akbhstbrhea ^ar`hklel Yhokðe Ybtlelta ih hstrae`ba _l`ça _birba pçrhx



@aestleth Ibhkâ`trb`l (j) =.8 3> >> 82 9.2 0.63 ?.6 0.= 0.9 0.6 =.8? ? =.< =00 >> 8.?

Bethesbili ibhkâ`trb`l _/g)