Trabajo Escalonado Admi-Ok (1) TRABAJO 4

 

–Añm hd ca Tklvdrsaclzanlþk hd ca sacuh‚ 

TKLYD_^LHAH V_LYAHA HD BTAKTNM IANTCXAH HD LK@DKLD_LA

D^NTDCA ANAHÌJLNA V_MID^LMKAC HD LK@DKLD_LA NLYLC

X_AOAGM D^NACMKAHM HD HL@KÞ^XLNM  \ AKÁCL^L^ HD HD CA DJV_D^A NMK^X_TNXM_A NMK^TCXM_LA –IN^ LK@DV_M ^._.C‚

 A^L@KAXT_A7 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD HD DJV_D^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ NLNCM 7 RLLL (DCDNXLYM) HMNDKXD 7 LK@. @D_A_HM BDK_\ D^VLKMWA ^TJA_AK LKXD@_AKXD^7     

CDYDAT I_DXDC, XDMHM_M BTLX_MK _AJL_DW, ^AKH_A NA^X_M _AJMK, CD^CLD JDKHMWA ACOM_KMW, NB_L^XLAK ^MCM_WAKM YLHAC, GM_H\

BTÁKTNM 6< HD KMYLDJO_D HDC ?6?6

 

LKHLND L. LKX_MHTNNLMK.. LKX_MHTNNLMK............................. ...................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... ...................................... .............. ... > LL. AKXDNDHDKXD^ HDC V_M\DNXM.................. V_M\DNXM............................................. ...................................................... .............................................. ...................... ...> > ?.1. MOGDXLYM @DKD_AC7................. @DKD_AC7............................................. ....................................................... ...................................................... ..................................... ..........> > ?.?. MOGDXLYM^ D^VDNÊILNM^7.......................................... D^VDNÊILNM^7..................................................................... ............................................. ............................. ............. > ?.>. NLNCM HD IANXT_ANLÞK HD CM^ ×CXLJM^ AÑM^7........................................................... AÑM^7...........................................................8 8 ?.8. XLVM^ HD NMKX_AXANLÞK _DACLWAHM VM_ CA DJV_D^A7............................... DJV_D^A7.............................................8 ..............8 ?.8.1 V_M\DNXM^ _DACLWAHM^................................................................. _DACLWAHM^.............................................................................................. .............................4 4 ?.4. KAXT_ACDWA HD CA DJV_D^A, DC M_L@DK, CA YL^LÞK \ CA JL^LÞK7............................4 1) KAXT_ACDWA HD CA DJV_D^A \ M_L@DK7................. M_L@DK7............................................ ....................................................... ............................4 4 ?) YL^LMK7............. YL^LMK7........................................ ...................................................... ...................................................... .......................................................... ..................................... ...... 4 >) JL^LMK7......... JL^LMK7.................................... ...................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... ........................................ ............. 4 8) YACM_D^ HD CA DJV_D^A........................................................... DJV_D^A.................................................................................................. .......................................9 9 LLL. NAVLXTCM 17 DC AHJLKL^X_AHM_............................ AHJLKL^X_AHM_....................................................... ...................................................... ...................................... ........... 9 >.1. >.1. M_ M_@A @AKL KL@_ @_AJ AJA A AN ANXT XTAC AC.. IL@T IL@T_A _A K¶6> K¶6>77 M_ M_@A @AKL KL@_ @_AJ AJA A LK LKLN LNLA LAC C HD CA DJV_D^A......................................................................................................................................9 >.1.1 Vrdsdktar uk akáclsls smord cas vdktagas hdc mr`akl`raja antuac, uk hla`kþstlnm nrêtlnm...................................... nrêtlnm........... ...................................................... ...................................................... ...................................................... ............................................... .................... 0 >.1.? Mr`akl`raja hd prdsupudstm.............................................................................................< >.1.> Hdsnrlolr cas iuknlmkds hd 6> pudstms ncavd.....................................................................16 >.?. M_@AKL@_AJA JAX_LNLAC7..................................................... JAX_LNLAC7.............................................................................................. ........................................... 11 >.?.1 Vrdsdktanlþk hdc mr`akl`raja jatrlnlac antuac hdc prmydntm, djprdsa m árda hd `dstlþk p÷oclna.................... p÷oclna............................................... ...................................................... ...................................................... ................................................. ......................11 11 >.?.? _dnmjdkhar cas dstratd`las hd asdsmrajldktm dxtdrkm hd anudrhm a cas prlknlpacds árdas hdc mr`akl`raja. ½Qulìk= ½Nþjm= ½Nuákhm=...............................................................1? >.?.> Iuknlmkds Xrahlnlmkacds hd ca Ahjlklstranlþk7.................................................................1> LY. LY. NA NAVÊ VÊXT XTCM CM ?7 AH AHJL JLKL KL^X ^X_A _ANL NLÞK ÞK LKXD LKXD_K _KAN ANLM LMKA KAC, C, HL HLYD YD_^ _^LH LHAH AH NT NTCX CXT_ T_AC AC,, XDNKMCM@ÊA D LKXD_KDX........... LKXD_KDX...................................... ...................................................... ...................................................... ..................................... ................ ...... 19 8.1 HLYD_^LHAH NTCXT_AC............ NTCXT_AC........................................ ....................................................... ...................................................... .................................... ......... 19 8.1.1 Ahjlklstranlþk hd Vartds Lktdrdsahas................... Lktdrdsahas.............................................. ...................................................... ................................. ......19 19 8.? _LD^@M^ DJV_D^A_LACD^ VM_ HLYD_^LHAH NTCXT_AC7............................................. NTCXT_AC7.............................................10 10 8.> D^VDNLACLWANLÞK D LKXD_KANLMKACLW LKXD_KANLMKACLWANLÞK7....................... ANLÞK7.................................................. ......................................... .............. 10 8.> D^VDNLACLWANLÞK D LKXD_KANLMKACLW LKXD_KANLMKACLWANLÞK7....................... ANLÞK7.................................................. ......................................... .............. 1< 8.>.1 Aspdntms hd dspdnlaclzanlþk hd ca djprdsa7....................................................................1< 8.8 XLN7 OA^AHM DK CA DJV_D^A.................................................................... DJV_D^A.......................................................................................... ........................ ..1< 1<  Y. NAVÊXTCM >7 ÌXLNA \ _D^VMK^AOLCLHAH ^MNLAC YL.

NAVÊXTCM 87 NACLHAH \ ^L^XDJA^ LKXD@_AHM^ HD @D^XLÞK

YLL NAVÊXTCM 47 MOCL@ANLMKD^ X_LOTXA_LA^

 

YLLL NAVÊXTCM 97 DKXM_KM \ VCAKDANLÞK LR NAVÊXTCM 07 ^MCTNLÞK HD V_MOCDJA^ \ XMJA HD HDNL^LMKD^ R. NAVÊXTCM 27 M_@AKLWANLÞK \ NMJVDXDKNLA^ HDC NAVLXAC BTJAKM

RL. NAVÊXTCM . Nlncm hd ianturanlþk hd cms ÷ctljms añms7 Hdktrm hd cm motdkl motdklhm hm ac lkvdst lkvdstl`ar, l`ar, cm qud sd puhm aprdnl aprdnlar ar smk cms sl`uldkt sl`uldktds ds nmktratms jmstrahms dk dc nuahrm qud sd prdsdktará a nmktlkuanlþk7

?.8. Xlpms hd Nmktratanlþk rdaclzahm pmr ca Djprdsa7 ?.8.1 V_M\DNXM^ _DACLWAHM^

 

 

?.4. Katuracdza hd ca Djprdsa, dc mrl`dk, ca vlslþk v lslþk y ca jlslþk7 1) KAXT_ACDWA HD CA DJV_D^A \ M_L@DK7 Ca  NMK^X NMK^X_TNXM_ _TNXM_A, A, NMK^TCXM_A. NMK^TCXM_A. –IN^ LK@DV_M LK@DV_M ^._.C‚ ds uka djprdsa pdruaka cmnaclzaha dk BTÁKTNM,  BTÁKTNM,  BTÁKTNM BTÁKTNM,,  AJA_LCL^ lklnlm sus antlvlhahds dnmkþjlnas dc 1< hd A`mstm hdc añm ?611. Dsta djp Dsta jprd rdsa sa iud iud lks ksnr nrlt lta a dk dc añm ?61 611 1 nmj mjm m uk uka a ^M ^MNL NLDH DHAH AH NMJD NM JD_N _NLA LAC C HD _D _D^V ^VMK MK^A ^AOL OLCL CLHA HAH H CL CLJL JLXA XAHA. HA. Dsta Dsta dj djprd prdsa sa sd dknudktra rd`lstraha dk ca ^TKAX nmk dc _TN ?64? ^uo @drdktd7 NL^KD_M^ NAO_D_A ^AKH_M GM^DVB, idnba dk qud rdvlsajms dsta lkimrjanlþk pmr ÷ctlja vdz, ca djprdsa tdkêa nmjm dstahm ANXLYM y nmkhlnlþk BAOLHM.

?) YL^LMK7 ^dr ca jdgmr mpnlþk dk dgdnunlþk hd moras nlvlcds, nmjdrnlacds, lkhustrlacds d lkst kstltun ltunllmk mkac acds ds,, nm nmk k cms cms jd jdgm gmrd rdss tldjp ldjpms ms y nm nmst stms ms hd hdcc jdr drna nahm hm,, nmjprmjdtlhms nmk ca naclhah d lkjdrsms dk uk prmndsm hd jdgmra nmktlkua.

>) JL^LMK7 ^mjms uka nmkstruntmra hdhlnaha a nrdar prmydntms hd arqultdntura y mora nlvlc lvlc pa para ra cas `r `rak akhd hdss djp jprd rdsa sas, s, pr prmj mjmt mtmr mrds ds y pr prmy mydn dntm tmss prm rmpl plms ms nmktrlouydkhm asê nmk dc ìxltm hd kudstrms ncldktds y dc hdsarrmccm hdc paês.  

8) YACM_D^ HD CA DJV_D^A • N_DNLJLDKXM7 Ous usna narr prmidslmkac y bujakm.

asl aslhu huaj ajdk dkttd

dc

nr nrdn dnlljl jldk dkttm

dn dnmk mkþj þjln lnm, m,

 

• CA _D^VMK^AOL _D^VMK^AOLCLHAH CLHAH7 ^m ^mjm jmss rd rdsp spmks mksao aocd cdss nmk ku kudst dstrm rm tr trao aoag agm, m, nmks nmksa` a`ra rarr a tldj tldjpm pm ku kuds dstr tras as mo mora rass y dc nujp nujpclclrr nmk nmk cm nmtl nmtlza zahm hm y anmrhahm. • NMJV_MJL^M7 Ca nmkstruntmra dgdnuta su jaymr dsiudrzm para nmk dc ncldktd y dc prmydntm orlkhar uka atdknlþk ahdnuaha qud ilkaclnd dk uk oudk rdsuctahm. • _D^VDXM7 Dc rd rdsspdt pdtm sd rd rdic icdg dga a dk dc tra rattm ac ncld ncldkt ktd d y dktrd ktrd cms cms djpcdahms. • BMKD^XLHAH7 Antuar nmk trakspardknla y rdntltuh, dk vlrtuh hdc odkdilnlm nmj÷k smord dc partlnucar, anmjpaña naha ukm hd kudstrms prmydntms. • BMK_AHDW7 Ac klvdc pdrsmkac y prmidslmkac, hdsarrmccaha lktdrkajdktd y dk ca rdcanlþk nmk cms ncldktds, qud sd trahund dk uk traoagm trakspardktd • NACLHAH7 Vmr jdhlm hd ca lkkmvanlþk tdkaz y dc jdgmrajldktm nmktlkum dk naha naha uk ukm m hd cms cms pr prmn mnds dsms ms,, sd dk dktr trd` d`ak ak pr prmh mhun untm tmss y sdrv sdrvln lnlm lmss dkimnahms dk ca naclhah y jdgmra nmktlkua hd cms dspanlms qud nrdajms.  

LLL. NAVLXTCM 17 DC AHJLKL^X_AHM_  

>.1. Mr`akl`raja Antuac. Il`ura K¶6>7 Mr`akl`raja lklnlac hd ca Djprdsa

M_@AKL@_AJA LKLNLAC HD NMK^TCXM_A \ NMK^X_TNXM_A –IN^ LK@DV_M ^._.C‚

 

 

>.1.1 Vrdsdktar uk akáclsls smord cas vdktagas hdc mr`akl`raja antuac, uk hla`kþstlnm nrêtlnm. Dstd mr`akl`raja ayuha a qud jdgmrd dc icugm hd cas rdcanlmkds qud bay dk ca djprdsa y asê hd dsa jakdra pmhdr vdr quldkds nmkimrjak y nmjm sd hlvlhd dk hlidrdktds ruorms. 

Ydktagas hdc mr`akl`raja antuac7 

Nudkta Nudkt a nmk uk @D_DK @D_DKXD XD @DKD @DKD_AC, _AC, quldk nujpc nujpcd d ca rdspmksaol rdspmksaolclhah clhah hd clhdr clhdrar, ar, nmmr nmmrhl hlka karr y ahjl ahjlkl klst strar rar cms cms dcdj dcdjdk dktm tmss hd lk lk`r `rds dsms ms y nm nmst stms ms hd ca dj djpr prds dsa a dstratì`lnajdktd.

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Nudkta nmk uk A^D^M_ CD@AC, _dspmksaocd hd vdcar pmr ca cd`aclhah hd cms antms qud dgdnutd –IN^ LK@DV_M ^._.C‚, hd tac jakdra qud dccms sd dknuahrdk hdktrm hdc prlknlplm hd cd`aclhah hd cas antuanlmkds p÷oclnas5 har asdsmrêa cd`ac ac Hlrdntmrlm y dk `dkdrac a ca mr`aklzanlþk

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Nudkta nmk uka Á_DA HD NMKXAOLCLHAH7 ^us prlknlpacds caomrds smk7 prdparar  cms dstahms ilkaknldrms hd ca djprdsa, hdncaranlmkds hd ljpudstms jdksuacds y akuacd aku acdss y asd asd`ur `urar ar ca lktd`r lktd`rlha lhah, h, dxa dxantl ntltuh tuh y nmk nmksls slstdk tdknla nla hd ca lki lkimrj mrjanl anlþk þk nmktaocd.

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Nudkta nmk uk HL_DNXM_ HD V_M\DNXM^, quldk ds rdspmksaocd hd prm`rajar  y ahj ahjlkl lklstr strar ar nah naha a prm prmydn ydntm. tm. Dc nua nuacc hdo hdod d hdn hdnlhl lhlrr dc prd prdsup supuds udstm, tm, asl`ka asl`karr cms djpcdahms y sus hdodrds para nmjpcdtar dc traoagm, y supdrvlsar ca sd`urlhah hd cms traoagahmrds.

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Nudkta nmk uk HL_DNXM_ HD _DNT_^M^ BTJAKM^5 Ds rdspmksaocd hd ca nmktra nmk tratan tanlþk lþk y nap napanl anltan tanlþk lþk hdc pdrs pdrsmka mkac,c, dc jak jaktdk tdkljl ljldkt dktm m hd cms rd`l rd`lstr strms, ms, nmjpdksanlþk y odkdilnlms, sd`urms y rdcanlmkds nmk cms slkhlnatms.

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Nudkta nmk uka @D_DKNLA HD D^XTHLM^ \ V_M\DNXM^ dstá dknar`ahm hd pcaklilnar, prm`rajar, dgdnutar, nmktrmcar, supdrvlsar y dvacuar ca nmrrdnta dgdnunlþk hd cms dstuhlms hd hdsarrmccm lktd`rac, hd lkiradstruntura hd apmym a ca prmhunnlþk

HLA@KÞ^XLNM N_ÊXLNM 

Iacta Iac ta uk HL_ HL_DNX DNXM_ M_ HD JD_ JD_NAH NAHDM DM5 Ds rds rdspmk pmksao saocd cd hd ca lkv lkvdst dstl`a l`anlþ nlþk k hd jdrnahm, ca dstratd`la hd jaredtlk`, vdktas, puoclnlhah, prmjmnlþk, ilganlþk hd prdnlms, hdsarrmccm hd prmhuntms y tajolìk antlvlhahds hd rdcanlmkds p÷oclnas.

 

>.1.? Mr`akl`raja hd prdsupudstm   M_@AKL@_AJA HD V_MVTD^XM HD NMK^X_TNXM_A NMK^TCXM_LA. –IN^   LK@DV_M ^._.C‚   LK@DV_M ^._.C‚

@D_DKNLA @DKD_AC Lk`. Nìsar ^acazar Omrga

 

>.1.> Hdsnrlolr cas iuknlmkds hd 6> pudstms ncavd. @drdknla @dkdrac 

_daclzar cms antms hd ahjlklstranlþk y `dstlþk mrhlkarla hd ca smnldhah  

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Vrdp Vrdpar arar ar y dgdn dgdnut utar ar dc pr prds dsup upud udst stm m ap aprm rmoa oahm hm pm pmrr dc Hlrd Hlrdnt ntmr mrlm lm y pr prmp mpmk mkdr  dr  jmhlilnanlmkds ac jlsjm. 

 

Nmmrhlkar nmk cas milnlkas ahjlklstratlvas sd dsták dgdnutakhm nmrrdntajdktd.    Akaclzar cms dstahms hd nmorakzas y cas hduhas. 

@drdknla Hd Nmjpras y Cm`êstlna 

^updrvlsar cas antlvlhahds hlarlas

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Nmmrhlkar Nmmrhlk ar nmk cms lk`dkl lk`dkldrms drms hd mpdranl mpdranlmkds mkds y acjand acjandkdrms kdrms cms rdqudrl rdqudrljldkt jldktms ms hd pdhlhms hd nmjpras, dspdnlilnanlmkds y naclhah hd jatdrlacds.  

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Dkvlar nmtlzanlmkds y nmmrhlkar nmk cms prmvddhmrds para tdkdr cas jdgmrds midrtas.

Hlrdntmr Hd Vrmydntms 

Hdilklr ca dstratd`la lklnlac hdc prmydntm5 dknar`arsd hd ca dgdnunlþk y supdrvlslþk

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Dknar`ahm hd ca `dstlþk y asl`kanlþk hd rdnursms y rdspmksaolclhahds (prdvlslþk hd nmstds, sdcdnnlþk hd suo tardas, hdilklnlþk hd dqulpms dtn.)

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@dstlmkar cms rlds`ms hdc prmydntm, lknculhm dc hdsarrmccm hd pcakds hd nmktlk`dknla

>.1.8 Hdsnrlolr cas baolclhahds rdqudrlhas para dsms 6> pudstms ncavd. @drdktd hd ahjlklstranlþk y ilkakzas7 

Xdkd Xd kdrr ca napa napanl nlha hah h hd ah ahjl jlkl klst stra rar, r, dvac dvacua uarr y supd supdrv rvls lsar ar cas cas antlvlhahds rdcanlmkahas nmk ca motdknlþk y dc usm hd cms rdnursms dnmkþjlnms y ilkaknldrms.

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Xdkd Xd kdrr ca napa napanl nlha hah h pa para ra rd rdac aclz lzar ar ak akác ácls lsls ls cþ`l cþ`lnm nms, s, lhdk lhdktltlililna nar  r  prmocdjas, rdnmkmndr lkimrjanlþk sl`klilnatlva, ousnar y nmmrhlkar  hatms rdcdvaktds.

@drdknla Hd Nmjpras \ Cm`êstlna 

 Asdrtlvlhah.

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Vdrsmka juy ndktraha a nmksd`ulr mogdtlvms

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Napanlhah para clhdrar y kd`mnlar.

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^mcunlmkar prmocdjas dk moras p÷oclnas y prlvahas

Hlrdntmr Hd Vrmydntms  Napanlhah hd clhdraz`m 

Baolclhahds lktdrpdrsmkacds

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Baolclhahds para rdsmcvdr prmocdjas

 

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Baolclhahds para mr`aklzar7 ca pcaklilnanlþk, ca ilganlþk hd mogdtlvms y akáclsls

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Nmjuklnarsd nmk dilnanla, mracjdktd y pmr dsnrltm

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@dstlmkar dc najolm

>.?. Mr`akl`raja jatrlnlac7 Ds ca rdprdsdktanlþk qud dkcaza cas antlvlhahds mpdratlvas nmk cas antlvlhahds hd smpmrtd.

>.?.1 Vrdsdktanlþk hdc mr`akl`raja jatrlnlac antuac hdc prmydntm, djprdsa m árda hd `dstlþk p÷oclna.

 

>. >.?. ?.?? _dnm _dnmjdk jdkha harr ca cass ds dstr trat atd` d`la lass hd asds asdsmr mrajl ajldk dktm tm dxt dxtdr drkm km hd anu anudr drhm hm a cas cas prlknlpacds árdas hdc mr`akl`raja. ½Qulìk= ½Nþjm= ½Nuákhm= ½Hþkhd= @dstlþk hd ca Naclhah Xmtac Ca ilkaclhah ds ca jdgmra nmkstaktd hd oldkds y sdrvlnlms midrtahms y ca nmksdnunlþk hd jaymr satlsiannlþk hdc ncldktd. Ca hdkmjlkanlþk hd tmtac ds dktdkhlocd hdshd ca pdrspdntlva hd qud ca naclhah dxl`lha y dvacuaha dk ca dstratd`la ca  dstratd`la r d dnm`d nm`d taktm a cms hlstlktms klvdcds y dcdjdktms hd uka nmjpañêa nmjm ac `rupm bujakm qud traoagd dk ca jlsja. Ds hdnlr, prdvacdnd ca o÷squdha hd ca naclhah dk naha ukm hd cms hlstlktms prmndsms mr`aklzanlmkacds.

  Lkkmvanlmkds tdnkmcþ`lnas Cas lkkmvanlmkds tdnkmcþ`lnas dk cas djprdsas nmkstruntmras dk sus árdas hd lkvdstl`anlþk, cas qud sd ndktrak dk tdnkmcm`êas hd jatdrlacds hd nmkstrunnlþk,

rdlk`dkldrêa hd prmndsms, lkkmvanlþk tdnkmcþ`lna, d lk`dkldrêa hd vacmrds.  

Napanltanlþk pdrjakdktd hdc rdnursm bujakm Ca napanltanlþk a tmhm dc pdrsmkac y jldjorms hd ca djprdsa nmkstruntmra dk uk prljdr jmjdktm dk dc dktmrkm pdruakm y pmstdrlmrjdktd dk dc dxtrakgdrm y sd hará ìkia ìk iasl slss dk na napa panl nlta tanl nlþk þk sm smord ord prd prdvd vdkn knlþ lþk k hd rl rlds ds`ms `ms,, sd` sd`url urlha hah h y `d `dst stlþ lþk k ajoldktac.

 

  Dstratì`lnajdktd7 

Jaymr partlnlpanlþk dk cms hlidrdktds prmndsms hd sdcdnnlþk p÷oclna. Lknrdjdktar dc rdkhljldktm hdc napltac lkvdrtlhm hdc 16% akuacjdktd.

Xántlnajdktd7 a) @a @ara rakt ktlz lzar ar ca prd rdsd sdkn knla la dk dc sd sdnt ntmr mr p÷ p÷oc ocln lnm m jdh dhllaktd aktd ca jdgmr dgmra a hd rdcanlmkds nmk cas autmrlhahds, prmvddhmrds y ncldktds. o) Ha Harr uk uka a ja jaym ymrr lj ljpm pmrt rtak aknl nla a a cms cms mo mogd gdtltlvm vmss hd naha naha ncld ncldkt ktd d pm pmtd tdkn knla lacc jdknlmkarcms dk rduklmkds nmk tus ncldktds pmtdknlacds para hdjmstrar uk `rahm jaymr hd lktdrìs y hdjmstrar nuaktm td bas lkvmcunrahm nmk hlnbms mogdtlvms n) Ous Ousna narr nm nmkd kdnt ntlv lvlh lhah ah nm nmk k dj djpr prds dsas as hd ja jaymr ymr dxp dxpdr drld ldknl knla a dk hlid hlidrd rdkt ktds ds djprdsas nmkstruntmras m nmjm nmksmrnlm ya sda dk cm kanlmkac nmjm dk cm lktdrkanlmkac para partlnlpar dk prmndsms jaymrds.

Mpdratlvajdktd7 a) Ljpcdj Ljpcdjdktar dktar jdna jdnaklsjm klsjmss hd nmktrmc hd prmnds prmndsms ms para jdgmrar dc prmhuntm prmhuntm midrtahm. midrtahm. o) @dstlþ @dstlþk k y pcakliln pcaklilnanlþk anlþk didn didntlva tlva hd prmydn prmydntms tms `dkdra uka vdk vdktaga taga nmj nmjpdtlt pdtltlva lva pmrqud td pdrjltlrá tdrjlkar traoagms dk tldjpms jdkmrds, nmk uka jaymr naclhah y nmk jdkms nmktratldjpms n) Xdrndrlz Xdrndrlzanlþk anlþk h hd d antlv antlvlhahds lhahds k km m dspdnl dspdnlaclzah aclzahas as hd ca mr`aklzan mr`aklzanlþk lþk 

>.?.> Iuknlmkds Xrahlnlmkacds hd ca Ahjlklstranlþk7 Dk su prmydntm, djprdsa m árda hd `dstlþk p÷oclna, hdsnrlolr hd jakdra `dkìrlna cms aspdntms jás ljpmrtaktds hd cms sl`uldktds tlpms hd iuknlþk7

Vcaklilnanlþk. Nmkslstd dk ca dcaomranlþk hd uk pcak a partlr hd uk akáclsls dxbaustlvm hd ca sltuanlþk hd ca djprdsa y hd su dktmrkm, ds ca iasd dk ca nuac sd hdtdrjlka aktlnlpahajdktd qud ds cm qud sd va a bandr, dstm lkncuyd dc dstaocdnljldktm hd mogdtlvms, prm`rajas, pmcêtlnas y prmndhljldktms para acnakzar dc ìxltm.

Mogdtlvm Dc mogdtlvm hd kuds dsttra djpr prd dsa NMK NMK^X_ ^X_TNX TNXM_A M_A NMK NMK^TC ^TCXM_ XM_LA. LA. –IN –IN^ ^

LK@DV_M ^._.C‚  ds asujlr dc nmjprmjlsm aktd cas kdndslhahds hd kudstrms ncldktds dk tmhms cms aspdntms rdcanlmkahms nmk ca mptljlzanlþk hd naclhah, hlsdñm y cms nmstms, hdsarrmccakhm nmkstaktdjdktd actdrkatlvas hd smcunlþk anndslocds hd kudstrms ncldktds.

 

Mogdtlvms hd ca djprdsa7 -

Lktd`rar cms rdqudrljldktms hd Vrdvdknlþk hd _lds`m kdndsarlms huraktd ca nmkstrunnlþk, asd`urakhm ca satlsiannlþk ac prmhuntm ilkac ca nuac supdrd cas dxpdntatlvas hd cms ncldktds y hdktrm hd cms pcazms rdacds hd nmkstrunnlþk.

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Lknmrpmrar dc nulhahm y oudk jakdgm hdc jdhlm ajoldktd nmk su dktmrkm Vmslnlmkar Vmsln lmkar ca Nmkstr Nmkstruntmra untmra  NMK NMK^TC ^TCXM_ XM_LA. LA. –IN –IN^ ^ LK@DV_ LK@DV_M M ^._ ^._.C‚. .C‚. dk dc nmjpdtltlvm jukhm hd ca nmkstrunnlþk nmjm uka djprdsa sdrla, ildc a sus nmjprmjlsms nmk ncldktds, prmvddhmrds y traoagahmrds y nmk napanlhah para dgdnutar dgdnut ar prmydntms taktm dk dc ájoltm prlvahm nmjm para dc dstahm dstahm.. - Vara dstd prmpþsltm  Nmkstruntmra  NMK^TCXM_LA. –IN^ LK@DV_M ^._.C‚. ya nudkta nmk cas lksnrlpnlmkds dk cms rd`lstrms hdc M^ND, ^DAND a klvdc kanlmkac.

pdr jakdktdjdktd cms nmkmnljldktms a tmhm dc pdrs pdrsmkac mkac dk dc á ájoltm joltm -  Antuaclzar pdrjakdktdjdktd hd ca Nmk Nmkstr strunn unnlþk lþk,, prm prmpln plnlak lakhm hm ca lkn lknmrp mrpmran mranlþk lþk hd kudv kudvas as tdnkmc tdnkmcm`ê m`êas as d lkkmvanlmkds dk cms prmydntms qud hdsarrmccd.

Cms Vrm`rajas ^mk cms pcakds qud sd hdodk rdaclzar para sdr uka djprdsa nmjpdtltlva dk uk tldjpm tld jpm hdt hdtdrj drjlka lkahm hm nmk cms hlidrdk hlidrdktds tds prm`raj prm`rajas as y utlclz utlclzakh akhm m cms prm prm`raj `rajas as antuaclzahms para cm`rar dc mogdtlvm hd prmpudstm.

Cas Vmcêtlnas ^mk cas kmrjas qud lkncuydk hlidrdktds rd`cas oáslnas y kmrjatlvas, qud rl`dk dc nmjpmrtajldktm hd ca mr`aklzanlþk y hd sus partds, asê nmjm cms prmndhljldktms a sd`ulr dk cms hlvdrsms nasms pmslocds, m lkncusm cas annlmkds nmknrdtas, nuacquldr  hdnlslþk, mogdtlva m suogdtlva, pasará kdndsarlajdktd pmr cm hlntajlkahm dk cas pmcêtlnas djprdsarlacds 

Cms Vrmndhljldktms ^mk cas `uêas m imrjas hd annlþk qud kms hlndk hd quì imrja sd hdodk rdaclzar cas antlvlhahds.

Mr`aklzanlþk. Ds ca dtapa dk ca nuac sd ilgak cas iuknlmkds y cas rdcanlmkds hd autmrlhah y rdspmksaolclhah ca nuac nmcaomra dk dc jdgmr usm hd cms jdhlms hd cms qud sd hlspmkd, hlspm kd, jdgmra ca nmjuklnanl nmjuklnanlþk þk dktrd cms hlstl hlstlktms ktms traoagah traoagahmrds mrds hd uka djprdsa,

 

ayuha a rdaclzar dc traoagm hd uka jakdra jás dilnldktd, aujdkta ca prmhuntlvlhah y hlsjlkuyd cms nmstds.

_azmkds Vara Mr`aklzar Dxlstdk hms razmkds iukhajdktacds pmr cas nuacds ds nmkvdkldktd mr`aklzar7 1- Ba Bayy uk uka a `r `rak ak nakt naktlh lhah ah hd nmsa nmsass qu qud d km pu pudh dhd d rd rdac aclz lzar arca cass uk uka a smca smca pdrsmka y pmr cm taktm hdod uklrsd nmk mtrms para dgdnutarcas. ?- Vara aprm aprmvdnbar vdnbar ccms ms odkdilnlms odkdilnlms q qud ud trad cca a hlvls hlvlslþk lþk hdc ttraoagm. raoagm.

Hlrdnnlþk. Dsta iasd hdc prmndsm hd ahjlklstranlþk sd dknar`a hd imrjucar pcakds, dstratd`las y prm`rajas hd hdsarrmccm lkstltunlmkac qud pdrjltak acnakzar dc mogdtlvm hd imrjar  lkvdstl`ahmrds dspdnlaclstas a klvdc hd pms`rahm y dxpdrtms dk hlvdrsas hlsnlpclkas nldktê nldk têililnas nas y td tdnkm nkmcþ cþ`l `lna nas, s, asê nm nmjm jm ca rd rdac aclz lzan anlþ lþk k hd lk lkvds vdstltl`a `anl nlþk þk oá oásl slna na y apclnaha hd narántdr nldktêilnm y tdnkmcþ`lnm.

Nmktrmc. •

Ds ca ias iasd d hdc prm prmnd ndsm sm ahj ahjlk lkls lstr trat atlv lvm m qud jlhd jlhd y dvac dvac÷a ÷a dc hds hdsdj djpd pdñm ñm y tm tmja ja ca annlþk nmrrdntlva nuakhm sd kdndslta ca apclnanlþk hd uk nmktrmc dk cas djprdsas ousna ousn a atd atdkhdr khdr hms ilkacl ilkaclhah hahds ds prl prlknl knlpac pacds7 ds7 Nmr Nmrrd`l rd`lrr ia iacca ccass m drrm drrmrds rds dxl dxlstd stdktd ktdss y prdvdklr kudvas iaccas m drrmrds dk cms prmndsms.

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Ilkd Ilkdss hd hdcc nmkt nmktrm rmcc dk mo mora rass a) Ca dilnldknla7 qud dstará haha pmr dc nujpcljldktm hd cas dspdnlilnan dspdnl ilnanlmkds, lmkds, atrlout atrloutms ms y prmpldh prmpldhahds ahds qud sd hdsdak hdc prmhuntm, y dstá hlrdntajdktd rdcanlmkaha nmk dc hdsdjpdñm hd ca djprdsa a travìs hdc nmkguktm hd kmrjas hd prmndhljldktms lknculhms dk su dstruntura, asê nmjm hd cms nmktrmcds qud rdaclnd. o) Ca sd`u sd`url rlha hah h pa para ra an antltlvm vmss y pd pdrsm rsmka kas. s. Hdkt Hdktrm rm hd cm cmss ililkd kdss hdc hdc nmktr nmktrmc mc dstará ca prdvdknlþk, dc dvltar dvltar drrmrds drrmrds,, aktln aktlnlpákhm lpákhmsd sd para har sd`urlh sd`urlhah ah taktm ac pdrsmkac nmjm a ca mora jlsja. n) Ca lkim lkimrja rjanlþ nlþk k rdac y mpmrtu mpmrtuka7 ka7 cms nmk nmktrm trmcds cds tdkhrák tdkhrák nmj nmjm m ilk qud cas lkspdnnlmkds, vl`lcaknlas, rdvlslmkds, rd`lstrms y mosdrvanlmkds, prmvdak

 

a ca djprdsa hd tmhms cms hatms rdcdvaktds qud sd rdquldrak para aktlnlpar nuacquldr nmktratldjpm qud pudha prdsdktarsd. •

Nmj Nmjm m pr prmnds mndsm m qu qud d ds dc nnmkt mktrmc rmc,, cm pmhd pmhdjms jms hlv hlvlhl lhlrr dk dk77 -

Dstaocdnljldktm hd patrmkds hd nmjparanlþk dk puktms dstratì`lnms.

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Jdhlnlþk hd cm rdaclzahm.

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Nmjparanlþk hd cm qud sd ba rdaclzahm nmk cm qud sd ba pcakdahm. Nmrrdnnlþk hd cas iaccas dknmktrahas.  

LY. NAVÊXTCM ?7 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK LKXD_KANLMKAC, HLYD_^LHAH NTCXT_AC, XDNKMCM@ÊA D LKXD_KDX 8.1 Hlvdrslhah Nucturac Ca Hlvdrslhah a jdkuhm ds vlsta pmr cas mr`aklzanlmkds nmjm uk jdhlm para jdgmrar su rdputanlþk m nmjm uka jakdra hd nujpclr nmk nldrtas mocl`anlmkds cd`acds. Ca @dstlþk hd ca Hlvdrslhah apdca asljlsjm a ca rdspmksaolclhah pdrsmkac para nmkt nm ktrl rlou oulr lr a ca nmkst nmkstru runn nnlþ lþk k hd uk uka a nu nuctctur ura a hd ac actm tm rd rdkh khlj ljld ldkt ktm m nm nmk k dc actm actm hdsdjpdñm hd naha pdrsmka5 pdrm tajolìk a nmjpcdjdktar ca _dspmksaolclhah Nmrpmratlva hd cas djprdsas a ilk hd clodrar dc pmtdknlac qud ca Hlvdrslhah Nucturac tldkd para ca smnldhah.

8.1.1 Ahjlklstranlþk hd Vartds Lktdrdsahas a) Vrljdr nêrnucm hd lkicudknla Lhdktlhah puoclna `moldrkm rd`lmkac hd Buákunm juklnlpaclhah hlstrltac hd Ajarlcls.

Autmrlhahds p÷oclnas. - Vrdslhdktd _d`lmkac hd Buákunm - Acnachd Vrmvlknlac hd Ajarlcls - Mtrms Acnachds Vrmvlknlacds y Hlstrltacds hd ca zmka ndktrm hdc Vdr÷.

Vrmpldtarlm. - Hudñms Nmkstruntmra NMK^TCXM_LA. –IN^ LK@DV_M ^._.C‚  

Nmjuklhah Cmnac - Ajarlcls.

Vrmvddhmrds.

 

- Vrmvddhmrds hd sdrvlnlms dspdnlaclzahms

Djpcdahms y pdrsmkac mordrm. - Vdrsmkac Xìnklnm (Lk`dkldrms, aslstdktds, mtrms) - Vdrsmkac Ahjlklstratlvm - Vdrsmkac mordrm

8.? _lds`ms djprdsarlacds pmr Hlvdrslhah Nucturac7 •

Ca rdn rdnmjd mjdkha khanlþ nlþk k para d dcc nmk nmktra tratls tlsta ta dk dknar nar`ahm `ahm h hdc dc hl hlsdñ sdñm m y nmks nmkstru trunnl nnlþk þk

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qud ds su supdr pdrvl vlsa sahm hm pmr ca Au Autm tmrl rlha hah h hd ca jukl juklnl nlpa paclclhah hah hd ^a ^ak k jl` jl`ud ud hd naurl ds kdndsarlm bandr uk dstuhlm hd tldrra para rdaclzar uk prmydntm hd `rak prdstl`lm dk nmkhlnlmkds nucturacds y turlsjms.

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Dk ca cass zmka zmkass actm actm ak akhl hlka ka hdc hl hlst strl rltm tm hd sak jl jl`u `udc dc hd nau naurl rl,, hmk hmkhd hd sd dgdnutarmk ca mora ac`ukas pmocanlmkds baocak lhlmjas y hlacdntms hlidrdktds ac dspañmc, nmjm ca qudnbua y mtrms5 ds kdndsarlm dstar dktdrahm hd ca zmka para km tdkdr klk`÷k lknmkvdkldktd nmk cms traoagahmrds hd ca djprdsa.

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Ca djp djprd rdsa sa hdo hdod d nmmr nmmrhl hlka karr nmk nmk dc pdrsm pdrsmka kacc dk dkna nar` r`ah ahm m hd ca mo mora ra par para a nmmrhlkar nmk dc mordrm ca jdgmr imrja hd nþjm rdnupdrar dc tldjpm pdrhlhm huraktd ca ndcdoranlþk hd dstas nmstujords.

8.> Dspdnlaclzanlþk d Lktdrkanlmkaclzanlþk7 a) Vrántlnas hd kd`mnlms. •

Ca dj djpr prds dsa a ba dgd dgdnut nutahm ahm uka uka mor mora a dk dc hls hlstr trltltm m hd Nba Nba`c `cca ca hm hmkh khd d sd ba rdaclzahm hlvdrsa antlvlhah dk dc najpm hd traoagm.

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Dk ca nnluha luhah h hd Buá Buákunm kunm ssd d mosd mosdrva rva qu qud d antu antuacj acjdkt dktd d dc su sudcm dcm ur uroakm oakm k km m ds iantlocd para dgdnutar ca mora pmr ca hlstaknla qud sd pudhd trascahar cms jatdrlacds hd ca nluhah ac hlstrltm lkhlnaha

o) ^lstdja dnmkþjlnm. Dc rlds`m dnmkþjlnm dnmkþjlnm qud sd ha dk cms nmktratms nmk dktlhahds p÷ocl p÷oclnas nas y prlvaha prlvahass dk jdkmr jdhlha, ds dk dc pa`m hd cas vacmrlzanlmkds nmk uk rdtrasm hd 6? jdsds a jás, hdspuìs hd prdsdktaha cas vacmrlzanlmkds5 pdrguhlnakhm a ca djprdsa dk dc pa`m pa` m a sus prmv prmvddh ddhmrds mrds,, djp djpcda cdahms, hms, ljpudst ljpudstms, ms, hdg hdgakh akhm m jac jacms ms akt aktdndh dndhdkt dktds ds

 

dnmkþjlnms para ca djprdsa aktd cas dktlhahds ilkaknldras5 y nmk dc apmym hd uk mr`akl`raja hd ca mora (hla`raja hd oarras)hdodjms lr nmjprmoakhm sl cms pcazms prdvlstms prdvls tms lklnlac lklnlacjdktd jdktd sd nujpcdk m km y dk pcazm nmrtms7 jdksuac m nmjm junbm trljdstrac. Ca djprdsa hdod tdkdr jaymr hdtaccd hdc nmktratm aktds hd ca ilrja  

n) Cdk`uas y sutlcdzas hdc lhlmja. Dk cas zmkas, hmkhd prdsdktak mtrms lhlmjas ca djprdsa nmkstruntmra hdod hd nmktarr nmk uk trahuntmr hd ca zmka u mtra para sdr iantlocd dc hlacm`m y smnlaolc nmkta smnlaolclhah lhah nmk cas pdrsmkas hd ca nmjuklhah para dcaomrar nmk ìxltms dc prmydntm hdsl`kahm.

h) Nmstujords  Naha pmocanlþk tldkd nmstujords qud smk hlidrdktds a cms hdjás, ds pmr dsm qud ca djprdsa aktds hd rdaclzar nuacquldr lktdrvdknlþk sd lkimrjd prljdrm hd cas nmstujords hd ca pmocanlþk. Nmmrhlkar nmk ca pmocanlþk y rdspdtar sus nmstujords para dvltar nmkiclntms smnlacds.

d) _dcl`lþk. Ca djprdsa ba nmktahm nmk moras iudra hdc ájoltm hd ca cmnaclhah, nuya pmocanlþk prdsdktaoa hlidrdktds nrddknlas y aktd dccm sd tdkêa qud dvacuar y tdkdr tmha ca lkimrjanlþk hd ca zmka a dgdnutar para km tdkdr klk`÷k lktdrrujpldkhm nmstujord dk su hdsarrmccm hd antlvlhahds y pmhdr traoagar hd uka jakdra juy iantlocd a ca smnldhah y nucjlkar dc prmydntm dgdnutahm. Nmjm sd prdsdktþ dk dc prmydntm hd jdgmrajldktm dk ca zmka hd ^ak Jl`udc Naurl.

i) _dcanlmkds nmjukltarlas, smnlacds, nmk cms jdhlms. Ca djprdsa aktds y huraktd ca lktdrvdknlþk dk ca zmka hdc prmydntm hd nmktar nmk uk prmidslmkac aiêk dk smnlmcm`êa para qud rdaclnd cas nbarcas hd sdkslolclzanlþk a ca pmocanlþk odkdilnlarla y asê dvltar nmkiclntms smnlacds pmr iacta hd nmjuklnanlþk mpmrtuka.

8.> Dspdnlaclzanlþk d Lktdrkanlmkaclzanlþk7

 

8.>.1 Aspdntms hd dspdnlaclzanlþk hd ca djprdsa7  Antuacjdktd ca djprdsa vldkd dgdnutakhm hlvdrsms tlpms hd moras nmjm sakdaj sak dajldkt ldktm, m, mor moras as hd prm prmtdn tdnnlþ nlþk, k, dhl dhliln ilnanl anlmkd mkdss (pa (pacan canlm lm juk juklnl lnlpac pac,, nmc nmcd`l d`lms), ms), moras vlacds y plstas5 hd anudrhm a ca naktlhah hd moras dgdnutahas dc ruorm hd dhlilnanlmkds ds dc prdhmjlkaktd. Dc hdsarrmccm hd prmydntms hdod agustarsd a cas kdndslhahds hd uk jdrnahm naha vdz jás dxl`dktd dk nuaktm a naclhah, hdilklnlþk hd dspanlms, tldjpm, nmjmhlhah, lkkmvanlþk y huranlþk dk dc tldjpm y huranlþk qud tldkd ca mora qud sd ba dgdnutahm dk dc hlstrltm hd Nba`cca.

8.8 XLN7 Oasahm dk ca djprdsa. _daclzardjms cas sl`uldktds annlmkds7  a) Hla`kþstlnm sltuanlmkac  Antuacjdktd ca djprdsa utlclza cas sl`uldktds tdnkmcm`êas hd ca lkimrjanlþk y nm nmjuklnanlþk juklnanlþk XLN.

Dc árda nmktaocd ^mitward Jlnrmsmit miilnd (bmgas Dxndc, Pmrh). ^mitward VHX, para hdncarar aktd ca ^TKAX Lktdrkdt, para rdaclzar ca nmktaolclhah aktd ca ^TKAX

Dc árda hd cm`êstlna   ^mitward Jlnrmsmit miilnd (bmgas Dxndc, Pmrh) Lktdrkdt, para rdaclzar nmtlzanlmkds dk dc jdrnahm

Dc árda hd Lk`dkldrêa   ^mitward Jlnrmsmit miilnd (bmgas Dxndc, Pmrh, Js Vrmgdnt) 

^mitward hd prdsupudstms ^16



^mitward AutmNAH.



^mitward Nlvlc >H



^mitward ^AV ?666

 

NAVLXTCM LLL DXLNA \ _D^VMK^AOLCLHAH ^MNLAC Vara pmhdr nmjprdkhdr dc sl`klilnahm hd ca rdspmksaolclhah ìtlna ds kdndsarlm tdkdr  dk nudkta nuatrm dcdjdktms iukhajdktacds7 Dc nmjpmrtajldktm m nmkhunta ranlmkac hdc sdr bujakm Vara sdr rdspmksaocd, ca pdrsmka hdod sdr nmksnldktd hd cas pmslocds nmksdnudknlas hd sus antms. Dstm tajolìk ds apclnaocd a `rupms hd pdrsmkas nmjm MK@, smnldhahds m djprdsas. Dc rdspdtm hd ca dsidra smnlac y gurêhlna dk ca qud sd hdsdjpdña ca pdrsmka Dstm sl`klilna qud su nmkhunta km hdod aidntar kd`atlvajdktd a cms hdjás, y smord tmhm km hdod vlmcar cas cdyds y kmrjas dstaocdnlhas. ^l cm band sd pasarêa a ca rdspmksaolclhah gurêhlna. Ca pdrsmka m dktlhah sd hdod oasar dk prlknlplms hd oudk prmndhdr Dstms prlknlplms qud pmhrêak ccajarsd ìtlnms dsták oasahms dk vacmrds dk  vacmrds jmracds. jmracds.  

 

Dk dstd tdja ds kdndsarlm ancarar qud ca ìtlna ds uka tdmrêa y ca jmrac ds ca prántlna. Hd anudrhm nmk dstm cas rd`cas dk cas qud vlvljms imrjak cm qud sd hdkmjlka jmrac, y cms slstdjas qud bak `dkdrahm dsas rd`cas, ds ca ìtlna. Vmr cm taktm nuakhm sd nmkslhdra qud ca rdspmksaolclhah ìtlna sd oasa dk cms vacmrds jmracds, sd dstá hakhm nudkta hd qud cas pdrsmkas hdodrêak tdkdr uk slstdja ìtlnm pdrsmkac. Dstm ds, uk slstdja qud cds pdrjlta ca o÷squdha hd hlrdntrlnds jmracds para pmhdr dvacuar, pmr dgdjpcm quì ds oudkm y quì jacm. Dc ájoltm hd apclnanlþk hd ca rdspmksaolclhah Dxlstdk hdtdrjlkahms nmjpmrtajldktms qud pudhdk sdr nmkslhdrahms nmjm rdspmksaocds ìtlnajdktd dk varlms ájoltms. Tk dgdjpcm ds har dc asldktm a uka jugdr djoarazaha, uka pdrsmka hlsnapanltaha m uk aknlakm, ya qud dstm pudhd harsd dk uk trakspmrtd m dk uk ájoltm p÷oclnm nmjm pudhd sdr uk oaknm. ^lk djoar`m, kmrjacjdktd ca rdspmksaolclhah ìtlna tldkd uk árda dk ca nuac sd ap apcl clna na.. Vm Vmrrpuktuacds dsm dsm pa para ra naha nadvacuahas. ha nasm nasm pudh pudhdk dk dxls dxlstltlrr hd hdtd tdrj rjlk lkah ahas as nmkh nmkhun unta tass y nudstlmkds a sdr _dspmksaolclhah ìtlna

Xdkldkhm dk nudkta qud ca rdspmksaolclhah ìtlna sd apclna dk ájoltms dspdnêilnms, sd pudhd ncaslilnar dk7 _dspmksaolclhah ìtlna pdrsmkac

 Aquê sd tldkd dk nudkta ca ìtlna lkhlvlhuac. Dstm ljpclna, nmjm ya sd ba jdknlmkahm, qud ca pdrsmka tldkd uk nþhl`m ìtlnm pdrsmkac qud cd pdrjltd ca nmrrdnta dvacuanlþk hd cm qud pudhd m km bandr, hd cm oudkm m cm jacm, dktrd mtras varlaocds. Hlnbm nþhl`m sd imrja a cm car`m hd ca vlha hdc lkhlvlhum a travìs hd cms  cms   vacmrds ìtln ìtlnms ms qud sd bak dksdñahm dk dc sdkm hd ca iajlcla5 dk ca rdcl`lþk5 ajl`ms5 dhun dh unanl anlþk þk55 ililcms cmsmi miêa êa55 raz razmk mkaj ajld ldkt ktm m dt dtn. n. Cm qu qud d lj ljpc pcln lna a ah ahdj djás ás qud qud pu pudh dhd d najolarsd a cm car`m hd ca vlha. ^u apclnanlþk sd vd dk tmhms cms aspdntms hd ca vlha hd uka pdrsmka, nmk quldkds lktdrant÷a y dk cms cu`ards dk hmkhd sd dknudktra. _dspmksaolclhah ìtlna smnlac

Ca rdspmksaolclhah ìtlna smnlac dstá êktljajdktd cl`aha nmk ca pdrsmkac, ya qud naha lkhlvlhum ds rdspmksaocd hd cm qud hdnlhd y band, ahdjás hd sdr nmksnldktd hd qud tldkd nmksdnudknlas smord cms hdjás.  Asê tmha pdrsmka qud ds nmkslhdraha sd rdspdta a sê jlsja y rdspdta a cms hdjás. Ds napaz hd sdr djpátlna aktd cms prmocdjas hd cms mtrms, pmrqud tajolìk rdspdta cms suyms.

 

Dktmknds, ac`uldk qud tldkd rdspmksaolclhah ìtlna smnlac km va a hlsnrljlkar a kahld pmr su rdcl`lþk, su sdxuaclhah, su dnmkmjêa. Vmr cm taktm, va a ord`ar pmrqud sd nujpcak ca gustlnla smnlac y cms hdrdnbms bujakms. _dspmksaolclhah ìtlna prmidslmkac

^d trata hd cas pautas y nrltdrlms `dkdracd `dkdracdss qud `uêak ca nmkhunta hd uka pdrsmka dk iuknlþk hd su prmidslþk. Dstm lkvmcunra a hlnbm prmidslmkac pdrm tajolìk a su nmkhunta nmk rdspdntm a quldkds sd rdcanlmkak nmk ìc. Xajolì Xajo lìk k sd tltldkd dkdk k dk nu nudkt dkta a cm cmss ant antms ms nm nmks kslh lhdr drahm ahmss –r –rdñl dñlhm hmss nm nmk k ca ou oudka dka tìnklna‚, asê nmjm ca rdcanlþk lktdrprmidslmkac y nmk sus supdrlmrds. Dstms nrltdrlms sd dspdnlilnak dk cms hdkmjlkahms Nþhl`m hd Ìtlna Vrmidslmkac, hlspmklocds para naha prmidslþk dspdnêilna. _dspmksaolclhah ìtlna nmrpmratlva m hd ca djprdsa

Dk dstd nasm ca rdspmksaolclhah rdnad smord ca jlsja djprdsa m nmrpmranlþk. Tka djprdsa m kd`mnlm hdsda motdkdr `akaknlas para nrdndr. ^lk djoar`m, ca o÷squdha hd `akaknlas dstá cl`aha hdshd cm ìtlnm nmk nmktrloulr pmsltlvajdktd ac jukhm. Dstm sl`kl Dstm sl`klililna na sd sdrr rd rdsp spmks mksaoc aocd d nm nmk k dc jd jdhl hlm m aj ajol oldk dktd td km nm nmkt ktrl rlouy ouydkh dkhm m a ca pmcunlþk hdc cu`ar dk hmkhd sd dknudktra. Ahdjás ds nmjprmjdtdrsd nmk ca sd`urlhah hd cms traoagahmrds y hd cas lkstacanlmkds hmkhd sd hdsdjpdñak. _dspmksaolclhah ìtlna jdhlm ajoldktac

Dk dstd tlpm hd rdspmksaolclhah sd a÷kak tmhas cas aktdrlmrds, ya qud para bandrca pmsl pm sloc ocd d ds kd kdnd ndsa sarl rla a ca rd rdspm spmks ksao aolclclh lhah ah ìtln ìtlna a pdr pdrsm smkac kac,, sm smnl nlac ac,, pr prmi mids dslm lmka kacc y nmrpmratlva. Ljpclna pmr cm taktm, uka nmknldknla ìtlna lkhlvlhuac qud sd va a vdr rdicdgaha dk tmhas cas antlvlhahds qud rdaclnd hlnbm lkhlvlhum. Dstd sdrá rdspmksaocd hd tmhm cm qud ba`a hdshd su bm`ar, basta dc cu`ar dk hmkhd traoaga, dk hmkhd hdsnaksa, dk hmkhd dstuhla y basta dk hmkhd sd dktrdtldkd.  Ahdjás, sdr rdspmksaocd ìtlnajdktd nmk dc jdhlm ajoldktd supmkd uk nmjprmjlsm para lhdar y partlnlpar dk pmcêtlnas m prm`rajas qud cm odkdilnldk. _dspmksaolclhah ìtlna smnlac

Dc nmjprmjlsm nmjm asmnlanlþk a ca ayuha hd nmjdhmrds lkiaktlcds.  Andptanlþk hdktrm hd uka dktlhah hdpmrtlva hd pdrsmkas bmjmsdxuacds. Orlkhar ayuha a cas pdrsmkas jás hìolcds, pmords m qud bak hdolhm djl`rar hd su paês pmr razmkds rdcl`lmsas, pmcêtlnas m rdcl`lmsas. _dspmksaolclhah ìtlna prmidslmkac

 

Tk jìhlnm qud hdolhm ac gurajdktm qud ba bdnbm dk su prmidslþk, km andpta rdaclzar rdaclz ar uka dutakas dutakasla, la, aukqud dc panldktd panldktd sda tdrjl tdrjlkac kac y auk nuakhm dc jlsj jlsjm m panldktd y cms iajlclards cm plhdk. Tk aom`ahm ac qud uka djprdsa cd mirdnd hlkdrm para qud km prmsl`a nmk dc gulnlm caomrac hd su ncldktd, y km andpta. ìtlna nmrpmratlva hd casundhlþ djprdsa Dstd_dspmksaolclhah dgdjpcm ds dk rdaclhah uk bdnbmmqud rdacjdktd dk Ilcahdcila, Dstahms Tklhms. Hms bmjords airmajdrlnakms iudrmk arrdstahms hdktrm hd ^tarounes pmr  km nmksujlr kaha. Hdolhm a ca rdannlþk hd ca mplklþk p÷oclna „ rdspmksaolclhah ìtlna smnlac-, ^tarounes napanltþ a sus djpcdahms para sdr ranlacjdktd sdkslocds nmk cms ncldktds. Yacmrar dqultatlvajdktd dc traoagm hd tmhms cms djpcdahms, lkhdpdkhldktdjdktd hdc pudstm qud mnupdk hdktrm hd ca mr`aklzanlþk. _dspmksaolclhah ìtlna jdhlm ajoldktac

Vuoclnlhah y nmknldktlzanlþk hd ca ljpmrtaknla hdc rdnlncahm taktm dk dc bm`ar, nmjm dk cas dsnudcas, l`cdslas, traoagms, dtn. Ttlclzar olnlncdta para hdspcazarsd pmr ca nluhah, dk cu`ar hd uka jmtmnlncdta m uk autm. Km tlrar hdsdnbms lkhustrlacds y tþxlnms taktm a klvdc lkhlvlhuac, nmjm ds dc nasm hdc smoraktd smorakt d hd cas plktu plkturas ras hd pardhds, nmjm a klvdc lkhust lkhustrlac, rlac, nmjm sundhd nmk cms hdsdnbms quêjlnms hd ca lkhustrla hdc papdc arrmgahms dk iudktds hd a`ua hucnd.

Y. NAVLXTCM >7 DXLNA \ _D^VMK^AOLCLHA _D^VMK^AOLCLHAH H ^MNLAC Y.1. Ìtlna7 Hdsnrlolr ordvdjdktd dc dktmrkm cmnac smord cms aspdntms hd nmrrupnlþk dk dc sdntmr hd ca nmkstrunnlþk. Vmr iavmr, oasarsd dk bdnbms nmkilrjahms,  guhlnlaclzahms m lkimrjds dstahêstlnms hd iudktds mogdtlvas. Cud`m, rdspmkha dc sl`uldktd nudstlmkarlm7 Nasm7 Ljpu`kanlþk hd prmndsm hd sdcdnnlþk para dgdnunlþk pmr nmktratm hd ca mora7 –Jdgmrajldktm Hd Ca Napanlhah _dsmcutlva Hd Cms ^^. Jatdrkm Lkiaktlc Hdc L-Klvdc  Dk Cms DD.^^ Hd ^acuh Vatay _mkhms Hd Ca Jlnrmrdh \armwlcna \ ^ak Guak Hd Ca Clodrtah \ ^ak Vdhrm Hd Nakl Hd Ca Jlnrmrdh Aparlnlm Vmjards Hd Ca _dh Bnm ‚

Yacmr _didrdknlac hd Dgdnunlþk hd Mora ^mcds7 ?“?11,?.64 ^d prdsdktarmk hms pmstmrds para ca dgdnunlþk hd ca mora jdknlmkaha, ca djprdsa –AyO –A yO‚‚ y ca dj djpr prds dsa a –NN& –NN&@C @C‚, ‚, dk ca nacl naclililna nanl nlþk þk hd ca cass pr prmp mpud udst stas as tì tìnk nkln lnas as y dnmkþjlnas, dc nmjltì hd sdcdnnlþk ha nmjm `akahmr a ca djprdsa –AyO‚, nmk cm nuac ca djprdsa –NN&@C‚ hdnlhd ljpu`kar dc prmndsm y smclnlta uka kudva naclilnanlþk hd su prmpudsta aktd Dc ^DAND, sldkhm dvacuahm kudvajdktd Dc ^DAND, mtmr`a ca

 

Oudka Vrm a ca djprdsa –NN&@C‚ pmr prdsdktar uk jdgmr puktagd dk ca naclilnanlþk hd cas prmpudstas tìnklnas y dnmkþjlnas.

4.1.1 Hdsnr Hdsnrloa loa 6? tlp tlpms ms hd sl sltuanlm tuanlmkds kds dk ca cass qud sd p pudha udhak k prmh prmhunlr unlr an antms tms hd nmrrupnlþk. a) Vrmndsms hd ^dcdnnlþk par paraa ca dgdnunlþk h hdd prmydntms7 nmjm sd jdknlmkþ dk dc nasm hdsnrltm hdsnrltm dk dc êtdj 1. Ìtl Ìtlna, na, ca parnl parnlaclha aclhah h hdc nmjltì hd sdcd sdcdnnlþ nnlþk k dk ca dvacuanlþk hd cms pmstmrds (nmktratlstas, prmvddhmrds, dtn.) y ca hlrdnnlmkaclhah dk ca ahguhlnanlþk hd cms prmndsms hd sdcdnnlþk ba hdtdrjlkahm pmstmr, sd nmkstltuydk cms bdnbms jás nmjukds hd nmrrupnlþk dk dc sdntmr nmkstrunnlþk.

o) Moras Dgdnutahas pmr Ahjlklstranlþk Hlrdnta. Ca dgdnunlþk hd moras pmr ahjlklstranlþk hlrdnta, sd nmkstltuyd uk jdnaklsjm hd actm rlds`m hd nmrrupnlþk, sldkhm qud ca hdnlslþk hd apclnar dsta jmhaclhah, dk ca prántlna km hdpdkhd sl ca dktlhah nudkta m km nmk ca napanlhah Xìnklna y mpdratlva? sl km qud rdspmkhdrêa a nrltdrlms acdgahms hd dstd nmkndptm. Oagm dsta jmhaclhah ca dktlhah rdaclza cas ahqulslnlmkds y nmktratanlmkds hd oldkds y sdrvlnlms, qud jdhlaktd ahguhlnanlmkds hlrdntas sdcdntlvas m hd jdkmr  nuaktêa, qud km smk puoclnahas, hdgak a nrltdrlm hd cms iuknlmkarlms rdspmksaocds hd ccdvar hlnbms prmndsms, a hdnlhlr a quì prmvddhmrds lkvltará a prdsdktar sus prmpudstas tìnklnas y dnmkþjlnas, aspdntm qud rdsta trakspardknla ac cljltarsd uka jaymr partlnlpanlþk. ?

_dsmcunlþk hd Nmktracmra K¶ 1. Hdilklr cas pmslocds annlmkds smnlacds para odkdilnlm hd cms `rupms hd lktdrìs lhdktlilnahms. - Lknmrpmranlþk hdc rdcanlmklsta nmjukltarlm, para ljpcdjdktar dc hlacm`m nmk cas nmjuklhahds hdktrm hd árda hd lkicudknla hdc prmydntm, nuakhm dc prmydntm cm ajdrltd. - Lknmrpmranlþk hdc rdcanlmklsta tìnklnm, dc nuac orlkhará cas napanltanlmkds - Dk nmmrhlkanlþk nmk dc @moldrkm _d`lmkac, kudstrm prmndhljldktm hd nmktratanlþk hd Jak Jakm m hd Mor Mora a akt aktd d cas hlvdr hlvdrsas sas autmr autmrlha lhahds hds nlvlcds nlvlcds y pmc pmcêtl êtlnas nas hmkhd sd hdsarrmccara dc prmydntm. Hlnba prdsdktanlþk sd hdsarrmcca nmjm uka prmpudsta dhunatlva ndktraha dk dc hdsarrmccm hd napanlhahds cmnacds.

- Dktrd`a hd jakuacds hd napanltanlþk. -  Apmym a ca nmjuklhah7 Vmocahmrds sd vdk iavmrdnlhms nmk ca ljpcdjdktanlþk hd cas oloclmtdnas dsnmcards y sd dktrd`a jatdrlac hlhántlnm (clorms). 8. Vrlmrlzar cas annlmkds smnlacds prmpudstas7 - Yacmrlzar dc ljpantm dnmkþjlnm hd naha annlþk prmpudsta. - Yacmrlzar dc ljpantm smnlac hd naha annlþk prmpudst

 

- Jdhlr dc ljpantm a`rd`ahm dspdrahm (dnmkþjlnm + smnlac) hd naha annlþk prmpudsta. 4. Dvacuar ca iantlolclhah hd rdaclzar naha annlþk smnlac prmpudsta. Dstljar cms nmstms asmnlahms. Dk dstd puktm ds iantlocd qud dc prmydntm hdnlha qud km ds kdndsarlm y/m nmkv nmkvdk dkld ldkt ktd d hdsa hdsarr rrmc mcca carr annl annlþk þk ac`u ac`uka ka dk ds dstd td najp najpm, m, slk slk pd pdrg rgul ulnl nlm m hd ca mocl`atmrldhah hd rdaclzar tmhm dc akáclsls prdvlm. 9. Vcaklilnar y jmkltmrdar cas annl annlmkds mkds smnlacds a ccdvar a naom. Lkncuyd7 rdspmksaocd hd naha annlþk smnlac, `rupms hd lktdrìs atdkhlhms, dqulpm bujakm lkvmcunrahm, hdjakhas atdkhlhas, prlmrlzanlþk hd cas annlmkds smnlacds, prds prdsup upud udst stan anlþ lþk k y prm` prm`ra raja janl nlþk þk hd antl antlvl vlha hahd hds, s, hd hdililkl klnl nlþk þk hd lk lkhl hlna nahm hmrd rdss y dstaocdnljldktm hd ca pdrlmhlnlhah hd rdpmrtd. 0. Hmnujdktar ca ilnba rdsujdk hd naha uka hd cas annlmkds smnlacds prlmrlzahas. prlmrlzahas. Dk dc nasm qud dc Ncldktd cm rdquldra, hdodrá lknculrsd dk ca mr`aklzanlþk uka pdrsmka rdspmksaocd hdc tdja, nmjm pmr dgdjpcm uk rdcanlmkahmr nmjukltarlm, qud nakaclnd cas rdcanlmkds nmk dc ncldktd y dc dktmrkm.

Huraktd Ca Dgdnunlþk Hdc Vrmydntm Dc pcak hd nmjprmjlsms asujlhms pmr cms prlknlpacds lktdrdsahms lhdktlilnahms. Dstd pcak hdodrá lknculr cas sl`uldktds sdnnlmkds7 - Hdsarrmccm - Vrm`rajanlþk - Nmktrmc hd antlvlhahds LL. I_DKXD LKXD_KM7 Nmjprdkhd dc nmkguktm hd cas lklnlatlvas smnlacds qud hdsarrmcca ca djprdsa dk odkdilnlm hd tmhms cms traoagahmrds lkvmcunrahms dk ca dgdnunlþk hdc Vrmydntm5 apclnaocd taktm para cas pdrsmkas qud il`urak dk ca pcakl pcaklcca cca hd ca djprdsa, asê nmjm dc pdrsmkac hd cms nmktratlstas. Hdktrm hd dstd puktm sd tmja dk ca naclhah vlha hdc pdrsmkac y ca satlsiannlþk caomrac hd cms traoagahmrds. Asênudkta nmjm tajolìk cmshd prm`rajas hd napanltanlmkds, ca prdvdknlþk hd rlds`ms, ca dstaolclhah caomrac, ca rmtanlþk, ca sacuh. Dc Vcak dk dc irdktd lktdrkm nmjprdkhd nuatrm pasms7

a) Aktds Hd Lklnlar Dc Vrmydntm 1. Lhdktlilnar cas annlmkds vlknucahas nmk ca `dstlþk smnlacjdktd rdspmksaocd hdc dqulpm bujakm a su nar`m. Hdsnrlpnlþk hd ca annlþk smnlac, lkhlnahmr, jdta, pdrlmhlnlhah hdc rdpmrtd, rdspmksaocd y prm`rajanlþk hdc jmkltmrdm. - Nmkimrjanlþk hdc nmjltì hd traoagahmrds - Dcdnnlþk hdc traoagahmr hdc jds

- Ljpcdjdktanlþk hd najpañas hd sacuh lktdrkas

 

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Nursms hd napanltanlþk para cms traoagahmrds Ljpcdjdktanlþk hdc ouzþk hd su`drdknlas dk ca milnlka prlknlpac Dktrd`a hd nmrrdm lkstltunlmkac (tìnklnms) Ilrj Ilrja a hd nmkv nmkvdk dklm lm nmcd nmcdnt ntlv lvm m dk dktr trd d tr trao aoag agah ahmr mrds ds y ca @drdk @drdknl nla a jd jdhl hla a hd ca nmrpmranlþk

?. Hdilklr lkhlnahmrds para bandr sd`uljldktm a cas annlmkds vlknucahas nmk ca `dstlþk smnlacjdktd rdspmksaocd hd su dqulpm bujakm. Vc Vcak aklililn lnar ar ca dstr dstrat atd` d`la la pa para ra rdnm rdnm`d `drr lkim lkimrj rjan anlþ lþk k sm smord ord dc av avak aknd nd dk dc nujpcljldktm hd cms lkhlnahmrds y rdpmrtar dstms avaknds >. Hdilklr ca pdrlmhlnlhah nmk qud naha lkhlnahmr sdrá jmkltmrdahm y rdpmrtahm, asê nmjm ca pdrsmka rdspmksaocd hd ca dgdnunlþk hd ca annlþk. 8. Dstd pasm sd vdrá pcasjahm dk uk pcak hd nmjprmjlsms susnrltm nmk dc nmjltì hd traoagahmrds.

o) Huraktd Ca Dgdnunlþk Hdc Vrmydntm sdjakacdsa nmk dc nmjltì hd traoagahmrds para lkimrjar smord - _duklmkds aspdntms rdcanlmkahms ca antlvlhah hdc traoagahmr.

- Vrmjmvdr dc traoagm nmmrhlkahm dktrd aslstdknla smnlac y rdcanlmkds nmjukltarlas para mirdndr prmndsms slkìr`lnms nmk ca nmjuklhah.

NTAH_M K¶6> NTAH_M K¶6>77  Annlmkds hd _^D para dc prmydntm –Nmkstrunnlþk, _dbaolcltanlþk \  Ajpclanlþk Hdc ^lstdja Hd A`ua Vmtaocd \ Acnaktarlccahm Hd Ca Nluhah Hd Ajom‚

 

Y.>. Hdsnrlolr cms aspdntms hd su prmydntm, djprdsa m árda hd `dstlþk p÷oclna qud pudhak sdr auhltahms oagms cas rd`cas hd ca L^M ?9 666. Hd cms êtdjs hd ca L^M ?9666, qud pudhdk sdr tmjahms para ljpcdjdktar uka auhltmrla lktdrka a cas prántlnas hd _dspmksaolclhah ^mnlac djprdkhlhas pmr ca djprdsa. 8.1 Vrlknlplms Hd Ca _dspmksaolclhah ^mnlac 8.? _dkhlnlþk Hd Nudktas 8.> Xrakspardknla 8.8 Nmjpmrtajldktm Ìtlnm 8.4 _dspdtm A Cms Lktdrdsds Hd Cas Vartds Lktdrdsahas 8.9 _dspdtm Ac Vrlknlplm Hd Cd`aclhah 8.0 _dspdtm A Cas Kmrja Lktdrkanlmkac Hdc Nmjpmrtajldktm 8.2 _dspdtm A Cms Hdrdnbms Bujakms a) Ljpantm hd cas hdnlslmkds y aannlmkds nnlmkds smord ca smnldhah. Ca sd`urlhah y sacuh mnupanlmkac ds ukm hd cms plcards oáslnms hd ca `dstlþk hd ca djprdsa. Nmktajms nmk uk slstdja lktd`rahm qud ousna dcljlkar m jlkljlzar cms rlds`ms vlknucahms a cas mpdranlmkds jdhlaktd su lhdktlilnanlþk mpmrtuka, jmkltmrdm y pcakds hd annlþk. Vrmjmvdjms uka antltuh prdvdktlva dk kudstrms nmcaomrahmrds y dqulpms, y nmjpartljms dstas oudkas prántlnas dk dc sdntmr. m _dcanlþk nmk kudstrms prmvddhmrds7 Xrascahajms oudkas prántlnas a kudstrms prmvddhmrds para imrtacdndr su prmpla `dstlþk y hdsdjpdñm. m _dcanlþk nmk kudstrms ncldktds7 Mirdndr sdrvlnlms hd dxndcdknla tmjakhm nmjm mogdtlvms sus rdqudrljldktms y dk nujpclr nmk ca dktrd`a hd ca mora aktds hdc pcazm dstlpucahm. m Nmjuklhahds ^mstdklocds7 Nmk naha ukm hd dccms, ousnajms nmjpartlr vacmr y nmkstrulr vêknucms pmsltlvms y hd nmkilakza, lkncuydkhm sus dxpdntatlvas dk kudstra `dstlþk. m Nmjuklhahds cmnacds  A travìs hdc prm`raja Hdsarrmccakhm Napanlhahds Caomracds dk cas Wmkas hd Lkicudknla, orlkhar napanltanlþk a cas pdrsmkas hd ca nmjuklhah dk tìnklnas nmks nmkstr trun untltlva vas, s, prdv prdvdk dknl nlþk þk hd rlds rlds`m `mss y clhd clhdra raz` z`m, m, para para lk lknr nrdj djdk dkta tarr su

djpcdaolclhah y prmjmvdr su lksdrnlþk caomrac dk prmydntms.  

o) Ca Vmcê Vmcêtlna tlna y annlmkds Aj Ajoldktacds oldktacds h huraktd uraktd ca dgdnunlþk hd cms prmydntms. Nujpcljldktm hd cas kmrjas ajoldktacds, smk nmjprmjlsms iukhajdktacds huraktd dc hdsarrmccm hd tmhas kudstras antlvlhahds, nmjprmjlsms qud bandjms vlaocds a travìs hd ca apclnanlþk hd lkstrujdktms hd @dstlþk Ajoldktac, Vcak hd jltl`anlþk hd Ljpantms Ajoldktacds. Ca Auhltmrla lktdrka hd cms nmjprmjlsms ajoldktacds asujlhms, ds rdaclzahm pmr dc dspdnlaclsta ajoldktac nmk dc qud nudkta ca djprdsa. _daclzakhm cas sl`uldktds annlmkds7

- Lhdktlilnar, prdvdklr y jlkljlzar ljpantms ajoldktacds kd`atlvms, hdrlvahms hd kudstras antlvlhahds, lkstacanlmkds y sdrvlnlms, y prmnurar uka utlclzanlþk dilnldktd hd cms rdnursms dkdr`ìtlnms y hd cas jatdrlas prljas. - Lhdktlilnar y `dstlmkar kudstrms aspdntms ajoldktacds sl`klilnatlvms, dk nmknmrhaknla nmk dc prlknlplm oáslnm hd ca prdvdknlþk, dk tmhas cas dtapas hd kudstra lktdrvdknlþk, hdshd ca dvacuanlþk y pcaklilnanlþk lklnlac hd prmydntms basta ca `dstlþk hd mpdranlmkds y aoakhmkm hd cas jlsjas. - Nmcaomrar nmk kudstrms ncldktds, smnlms, dktlhahds p÷oclnas y ca nmjuklhah, dk ca o÷squ o÷squdha dha hd smcun smcunlmkds lmkds rrazmka azmkaocds, ocds, a cms prmocd prmocdjas jas ajoldk ajoldktacds tacds pcaktdahms. - Iavmrdndr ca nmjuklnanlþk lktdrka y dxtdrka rdcatlva a kudstrms aspdntms ajoldktacds y kudstrm hdsdjpdñm ajoldktac, nmk nrltdrlms hd trakspardknla. - Vcaklilnar ca `dstlþk ajoldktac jdhlaktd dstratd`las y prm`rajas qud pudhak sdr dvacuahms, hdilkldkhm hdilkldkhm cms jdna jdnaklsjm klsjmss kdnds kdndsarlms arlms para cm`ra cm`rarr cms mogdtlvms prdvlstms. prdvl stms. Asljls Asljlsjm, jm, prmvddr cms rdnursms kdndsarl kdndsarlms ms para dc hdsar hdsarrmccm rmccm hd cms pcakds hd `dstlþk ajoldktac dstaocdnlhms para naha prmydntm. - Vrmjmvdr dc hdsarrmccm hd uka nuctura hd rdspdtm ajoldktac dk tmhm kudstrm pdrsmkac, oagm dc nmkndptm hd apmyar dc Hdsarrmccm ^mstdklocd hd ca ^mnldhah, cm

nuac ljpclna, satlsiandr cas kdndslhahds hdc prdsdktd slk nmjprmjdtdr ca pmslolclhah hd qud cas iuturas `dkdranlmkds satlsia`ak cas prmplas.  Ahlnlmkacjdktd sd jdknlmka ca rdcanlþk nmk cas pmcêtlnas kanlmkacds dk cms aspdntms hd _dspmksaolclhah ^mnlac Djprdsarlac nmk dc prm`raja –Vdr÷ _dspmksaocd‚

 

YL. NAVLXTCM 87 NACLHAH \ ^L^XDJA^ LKX LKXD@_AHM^ D@_AHM^ HD @D^XLÞK Vara su dsndkarlm hd akáclsls, sda uk prmydntm, uka djprdsa m uk árda hd `dstlþk p÷oclna, rdspmkha dc sl`uldktd nudstlmkarlm7 9.1 Hdsnrlolr cms pr prlknlpacds lknlpacds lktdrdsds hd cms antmrds lhdktlilnahms lhdktlilnahms dk dc napêtucm napêtucm ?.1 (Hlvdrslhah Nucturac). A`ruparcms pmr trds tlpms7 t lpms7 m Nahdka hd Ncldktds. m Djpcdahms. m Dktmrkm.

9.? Hdsnrlolr cms aspdntms jêk jêkljms ljms para acnakzar uk klvdc hd naclhah jêklja jêklja (Ndrm Hdidntms). a) Lktdrdsarkms sþcm dk ca nmkstrunnlþk (prmndhljldktms nmkstruntlvms, nrmkm`raja hd dgdnunlþk) o) Dvacuar ca naclhah nmkimrjd a ca Dspdnlilnanlmkds Xìnklnas (nujpcljldktm hd cas narantdrêstlnas tìnklnas sdñacahas dk dstms hmnujdktms) n) Dc ncldktd ds vlstm smcajdktd nmjm dc ililrjaktd rjaktd hdc nmktratm. h) Cas jdgmras djprdkhlhas smk hlrdnnlmkahas ac prmydn prmydntm. tm. d) Ca naclhah ds vlsta nmjm uk prmocdja tìnklnm. 9.> Hdsnrlolr cms aspdntms qud auj aujdktarêak dktarêak dc klvdc hd Naclhah (dkimqud (dkimqud ac Ncldktd y partds lktdrdsahas). Mrldktanlþk ac ncldktd7

 

Ca naclhah sd hdilkd nmjm ca aptltuh para dc usm hdc prmhuntm, cm qud ljpclna ahmptar  ca pd pdrs rspd pdnt ntlv lva a hd hdcc ncld ncldkt ktd. d. Dk dc dk dkim imqu qud d sd as asd` d`ur uraj ajld ldkt ktm m hd ca na naclclha hah, h, ca lknmrpmranlþk hd ca vmz hdc ncldktd sd rdaclza hdshd dc prlknlplm, lknmrpmrakhm sus kdndslhahds ac hlsdñm hdc prmhuntm, y ousnakhm ca nmkimrjlhah nmk cas

dspd dspdnl nlililna nanl nlmk mkds ds para para asd` asd`ur urar ar ca dk dktr trd` d`a a ac ncld ncldkt ktd d hd uk pr prmh mhun untm tm nm nmk k ca cass narantdrêstlnas qud hdsda. Ca dilnanla hdc nmktrmc hdsnaksa, aktd tmhm, dk ca nmrrdnta lhdktlilnanlþk hd cms rdqulsltms hd naclhah hdc ncldktd. Ds nmkvdkldktd qud dc jaymr `rahm hd dsiudrzm para ca jdgmra hd naclhah sd nmcmqud dk cas dtapas jás tdjprakas hd hlsdñm y hdsarrmccm hdc prmhuntm, irdktd ac traoagm pmst cakzajldktm qud tlplilna uk dkimqud hd hdtdnnlþk hd cms drrmrds a pmstdrlmrl. Cas antlvlhahds qud sd lknmrpmrak a ca iuknlþk hd naclhah para cm`rar dstd prmpþsltm smk7 -

Ca mptljlzanlþk hdc hlsdñm hd prmhuntms y prmndsms qud pdrjltak dvltar hdidntms hdshd dc prlknlplm, y nujpclr cms rdqulsltms hdsdahms pmr dc ncldktd. - Dc dstaocdnljldktm hd uk nlncm pdrlþhlnm hd paklilnanlþk, nmktrmc y jdgmra hd ca naclhah. Im Imrj rjac aclz lzanl anlþk þk y dsta dstakh kharl arlza zanl nlþk þk hd cm cmss pr prmn mnds dsms ms,, as asêê nm nmjm jm su hmnujdktanlþk. -  Asd`urajldktm hd ca ilaolclhah hdc slstdja y hd sus nmjpmkdktds jdhlaktd prm`rajas ahdnuahms hd jaktdkljldktm y vdrlilnanlþk. Ca sd`u sd`url rlha hah h y ca prdv prdvdk dknl nlþk þk hd rlds rlds`m `mss caomracds. Ca au auhl hltm tmrê rêa a hd hdcc slst slstdj dja a hd naclhah

9.8 Ttlclzar hms bdrraj bdrrajldktas ldktas dstahêstlnas m jdtmhm jdtmhmcþ`lnas cþ`lnas (hd cas 62 dxpudstas dk ncasd) para dxpclnar uka annlþk hd jdgmra hd ca Naclhah. 1) Hla`raja nausa didntm Ca annlþk hd jdgmra hd naclhah akaclzaha dk ca Dxlstdknla hd km nmkimrjlhahds dk dc prmndsm hd dgdnunlþk, dknmktraha dk cms prmydntms qud dgdnuta ca djprdsa.

 

 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD DJV_D^A^ (18141 >121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

9. 9.44 Lkhl Lkhlna narr pm pmtd tdkn knla lacd cdss hd iu iudk dktd tdss hd hd hdsp spdr drhl hlnl nlms ms m pm pmtd tdkn knla lacd cdss hd mptljlzanlþk. Tka iudktd pmtdknlac hd hdspdrhlnlms qud pmhrêa jdknlmkarsd, sdrêa dc prmndsm hd ccd`aha a mora, y ca baolcltanlþk hdc andrm, prmndsms qud nmksujdk junbas bmras bmjord asê nmjm `dkdra `rak naktlhah hd hdspdrhlnlms, dspdnlacjdktd dk moras hd dhlilnanlmkds. Dstms pmhrêak rdhunlr nmkslhdraocd su vmcujdk asê nmjm rdprdsdktarêa uk ab abmr mrrm rm sl`k sl`klililn lnat atlv lvm m y uk aujd aujdkt ktm m hd ca pr prmh mhun untltlvl vlha hah h ac ut utlclclz lzar ar dc Andrm Hljdkslmkahm, dc nuac nmkslstd dk ca prdparanlþk hd oarras hd nmkstrunnlþk sd`÷k cas kdndslhahds hd naha mora, nmkvlrtlìkhmsd dk uk prmhuntm bdnbm a ca jdhlha qud km kdn kdndsl dslta ta tra traksi ksimrj mrjanl anlþk þk ahl ahlnlm nlmkac kac y ccd`a ccd`a a ca mor mora a clstm clstm para para sdr lks lkstac tacahm ahm,, jlkljlzakhm ca dgdnunlþk hd prmndsms qud km a`rd`udk vacmr ac kd`mnlm. Dstd sdrvlnlm ds orlkhahm antuacjdktd pmr ca Djprdsa Andrms Ardqulpa.

9.9 Hdsnrlolr cms prlk prlknlpacds nlpacds prmndsms. Cms prmndsms hd uka mr`aklzanlþk sd pudhdk a`rupar dk trds tlpms, nmjm sd rdprdsdkta dk dc `ráilnm7 1) Vrmndsms ncavd. ^mk cms prmndsms qud tldkdk nmktantm hlrdntm nmk dc ncldktd (cms prmndsms mpdratlvms kdndsarlms para ca rdaclzanlþk hdc prmhuntm/sdrvlnlm, a partlr hd cms nuacds dc ncldktd pdrnlolrá y vacmrará ca naclhah7 nmjdrnlaclzanlþk, pcaklilnanlþk hdc sdrvlnlm, prdstanlþk hdc sdrvlnlm, dktrd`a, ianturanlþk,…). ?) Vrmndsms dstratì`lnms. ^mk cms prmndsms rdspmksaocds hd akaclzar cas kdndslhahds y nmkhlnlmkaktds hd ca smnldhah, hdc jdrnahm y hd cms annlmklstas, para asd`urar ca rdspudsta a cas jdknlmkahas kdndslhahds y nmkhlnlmkaktds dstratì`lnms (prmndsms hd `dstlþk rdspmksaolclhah hd ca Hlrdnnlþk7 jaredtlk`, rdnursms bujakms, `dstlþk hd ca naclhah,…). >) Vrmndsms hd smpmrtd. ^mk cms prmndsms rdspmksaocds hd prmvddr a ca mr`aklzanlþk hd tmhms cms rdnursms kdndsarlms dk nuaktm a pdrsmkas, jaqulkarla y jatdrla prlja, para pmhdr `dkdrar dc vacmr añahlhm hdsdahm pmr cms ncldktds (nmktaolclhah, nmjpras, kþjlkas, slstdjas hd lkimrjanlþk,…).

Vrmvlslþk hd rdnursms Ca mr`aklzanlþk hdod hdtdrjlkar y prmpmrnlmkar cms rdnursms kdndsarlms para7 a) Ljpcdjdktar y jaktdkdr dc slstdja hd `dstlþk hd ca naclhah y jdgmrar nmktlkuajdktd su dilnanla, y o) aujdktar ca satlsiannlþk hdc ncldktd jdhlaktd dc nujpcljldktm hd sus rdqulsltms. Vcaklilnanlþk hd ca rdaclzanlþk hdc prmhuntm Ca mr`aklzanlþk hdod pcaklilnar y hdsarrmccar cms prmndsms kdndsarlms para ca rdaclz rda clzanl anlþk þk hdc prm prmhun huntm. tm. Ca pca pcakli klilna lnanlþ nlþk k hd ca rdac rdaclza lzanlþ nlþk k hdc prm prmhun huntm tm hdod hdod sdr 

V á ` l k a >4 | 46

 

 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD DJV_D^A^ (18141 >121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

nmbdrdktd nmk cms rdqulsltms hd cms mtrms prmndsms hdc slstdja hd `dstlþk hd ca naclhah. Huraktd ca pcaklilnanlþk hd ca rdaclzanlþk hdc prmhuntm, ca mr`aklzanlþk hdod hdtdrjlkar, nuakhm sda aprmplahm, cm sl`uldktd7 a) cms mogdtlvms hd ca naclhah y cms rdqulsltms para dc prmhuntm, o) ca kdndslhah hd dstaocdndr prmndsms y hmnujdktms, y hd prmpmrnlmkar rdnursms dspdnêilnms para dc prmhuntm, n) cas ant antlvl lvlhah hahds ds rdq rdqudr udrlha lhass hd vdr vdrlil lilnan nanlþk lþk,, vac vaclha lhanlþ nlþk, k, sd` sd`ulj uljldk ldktm, tm, jdh jdhlnl lnlþk, þk, lkspdnnlþk y dksaym/prudoa dspdnêilnas para dc prmhuntm asê nmjm cms nrltdrlms para ca andptanlþk hdc jlsjm, h) cms rd`ls rd`lstrms trms qud sdak kdndsar kdndsarlms lms para prmpmr prmpmrnlmka nlmkarr dvlhdk dvlhdknla nla hd qud cms prmndsms prmndsms hd rdaclzanlþk y dc prmhuntm rdsuctaktd nujpcdk cms rdqulsltms.

9.0 _dnmjdkhar nmktrmcds dk ccms ms prmndsms. Vrdnlsar sl sd rdaclzará ac lklnlm, lklnlm, ilkac m hd jakdra nmktlkua. Tka annlþk hd jdgmra ds tmha annlþk hdstlkaha a najolar ca imrja dk qud sd dstá hdsarrmccakhm uk prmndsm. Dstas jdgmras, sd hdodk rdicdgar dk uka jdgmra hd cms lkhlna lkh lnahmr hmrds ds hdc prm prmnds ndsm. m. ^d pud pudhd hd jdg jdgmra mrarr uk prm prmnds ndsm m jdh jdhlak laktd td apmrta apmrtanlm nlmkds kds nrdatlvas, lja`lkanlþk y sdktlhm nrêtlnm. Hdktrm hd dsta natd`mrêa dktrak, pmr dgdjpcm7 ^ljpclilnar y dcljlkar ourmnranla (sljpclilnar dc cdk`uagd, dcljlkar hupclnlhahds, …), Kmrj Km rjac aclz lzar ar ca im imrj rja a hd rd rdac aclz lzar ar ca cass antlvlhahds, Jdgm Jd gmra rarr ca di diln lnld ldkn knla la dk dc us usm m hd cm cmss rdnursms, _dhu _d hunl nlrr dc tldj tldjpm pm hd nlncm, -  Akáclsls hdc vacmr, y  Aclakzas (nmk prmvddhmrds, …). 9.0.1 Ac`uk Ac`ukms ms hd cms odkdiln odkdilnlms lms qud sd hdrlvak hd uka ahdnu ahdnuaha aha jdgmra hd prmn prmndsms dsms smk7 - ^d hlsjlkuydk rdnursms (jatdrlacds, pdrsmkas, hlkdrm, jakm hd mora, dtn.), aujdktakhm ca dilnldknla. ^d hlsj hlsjlk lkuy uydk dk tldj tldjpm pms, s, au aujd jdkt ktak akhm hm ca prmhuntlvlhah. ^d hlsj hlsjlk lkuy uydk dk dr drrm rmrd rds, s, ay ayuh uhak akhm hm a prdvdklrcms. ^d mi mird rdnd nd uka uka vlsl vlslþk þk slst slstdj dját átln lna a hd ca cass an antl tlvl vlha hahd hdss hd ca mr`aklzanlþk. 9.0.? Ca jdgmra hd prmndsms, sd hdodrá rdaclzar hd jakdra nmktlkua7 - Ca vlslþk `cmoac hd cas antlvlhahds hd ca mr`aklzanlþk y dc akáclsls slstdjátlnm hd ìstas ljplhdk qud ac`uka qudhd slk jdgmrar.

V á ` l k a >9 | 46

 

 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD DJV_D^A^ (18141 >121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

- Vdrjltd a ca mr`aklzanlþk ndktrarsd dk dc ncldktd. Nmjm tmhm dc rdhlsdñm hd cms prmndsms sd band pdksakhm dk dc ncldktd, rdsucta nasl mocl`atmrlm ndktrarsd dk ìstd. - Vdrjltd dvacuar dc "vacmr añahlhm" hd tmhas y naha uka hd cas antlvlhahds hd ca mr`aklzanlþk y, pmr taktm, rdsucta jás sdknlccm lktdktar dcljlkar cas antlvlhahds slk "vacmr añahlhm" y ousnar ca imrja hd aujdktar ìstd dk tmhas cas annlmkds qud ya cm tdk`ak. - Jdgmra ca "naclhah tmtac" dk tmhas cas antlvlhahds hd ca mr`aklzanlþk. Hahm qud ca naclhah ca hdilkd dc ncldktd y ca nmkndktranlþk dk ìstd ds jáxlja, dsta jdgmra ousnaha ayuha a ca naclhah prdtdkhlha, nmlknlhldkhm junbms hd cms mogdtlvms hd ajoas. - Jdgmra cas rdcanlmkds y ca nmjuklnanlþk. Dc sljpcd bdnbm hd traoagar nmk prmndsms ya ljpclna uk nldrt nldrtm m najol najolm m hd jdktaclha jdktaclhah, h, tdkhd tdkhdktd ktd ìsta a sdr jás partl partlnlpat nlpatlva, lva, pdks pdksák ákhm hmsd sd já jáss dk nmjp nmjpañ añdr drms ms dk ou ousn sna a hd uk rd rdsu suctctah ahm m hdil hdilkl klhm hm qud qud dk djpcdahms qud traoagak. Xmhm dstd najolm prmvmna uka jdgmra dk ca nmjuklnanlþk y dk cas rdcanlmkds dktrd cas pdrsmkas. 9.0.>

Antl Antlvlhahd vlhahdss rdnmj rdnmjdkhaha dkhahass hdc ^L^XD ^L^XDJA JA HD @D^XL @D^XLMK MK HD NACLH NACLHAH AH DK JDHLM AJOLDKXD hd ca djprdsa7

 Ac dstar lktd`rahm a ca pmcêtlna y vacmrds hd ca djprdsa ca @dstlþk ajoldktac y sd`urlhah, utlclzakhm nrltdrlms jdhlmajoldktacds dk cms prmndsms hd pcaklilnanlþk y tmja hd hdnlslmkds (hdolhajdktd hmnujdktahm).  Vrdvdknlþk hd cms aspdntms ajoldktacds sd rdaclzará a travìs hd uk nmktrmc þptljm hd ca cass antl antlvl vlha hahd hdss mo mora ra,, dkna dknajl jlka kaha hass a ca pr prdv dvdk dknl nlþk þk hd lk lknl nlhd hdkt ktds ds nm nmk k nmksdnudknlas ajoldktacds y annlmkds hd jltl`anlþk dk dc nasm hd qud dstas mnurrldsdk.  Ttlclzar ranlmkac ranlmkacjdktd jdktd cms rdnursms y rdhunlr ca prmhunnlþk hd rdslhums, djls djlslmkds, lmkds, vdrtlhms vdrt lhms d ljpan ljpantms tms ajoldktac ajoldktacds, ds, jdhlaktd ca apcln apclnanlþk anlþk hd prm`ra prm`rajas jas hd jdgmra nmktlkua y dc dstaocdnljldktm hd mogdtlvms y jdtas jdhlmajoldktacds, banldkhm qud cas lkstacanlmkds y antlvlhahds sdak naha hêa jás rdspdtumsas nmk dc dktmrkm.  Jaktdkdr uk nmkt nmktrmc rmc pdrjakdktd hdc nnujpcljldktm ujpcljldktm kmrjatlvm y rd`c rd`cajdktarlm, ajdktarlm, asê nmjm ca rdvlslþk pdrlþhlna hdc Nmjpmrtajldktm Jdhlmajoldktac y hd ca sd`urlhah

V á ` l k a >0 | 46

 

 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD DJV_D^A^ (18141 >121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

NAVÊXTCM 47ldkt MOCL@ANLMKD^ X_LOTXA_LA^ 0. 0.11 Vrmp VrYLL mpmk mkdr dr uk ukaa mr mrld ktan anlþ lþk k tr trlo lout utar arla la qu qudd cd ayuh ayuhdd a jd jdgm gmra rarr ca nmjp nmjpdt dtlt ltlv lvlh lhah ah hd su dsndkarlm hd akáclsls. ^d dstá rdimrzakhm dc slstdja hd Hdidksa, Xrloutarlm, cd`ac, caomrac y nmktaocd nmk prmidslmkacds dspdnlaclzahms dk naha árda, hd jakdra qud ca djprdsa sd dknudktrd prdparaha para airmktarcms dknar`ákhmsd hdc sd`uljldktm asê nmjm cm rdidrdktd a tmha ncasd rdncajms, nmknlclanlmkds y aroltragds.

0.? Hdsnr Hdsnrlolr lolr cms pas pasms ms a sd`ulr para jatd jatdrlacl rlaclzar zar ajom ajomss tþplnms tþplnms.. Moras pmr Ljpudstms Vasms oáslnms hdc prmndsm para cms @moldrkms _d`lmkacds, @moldrkms Cmnacds y Tklvdrslhahds V÷oclnas Ca apclnanlþk hd ca Cdy hd Moras pmr Ljpudstms sd lklnla nuakhm dc Nmkndgm Juklnlpac m Nmksdgm _d`lmkac m Nmksdgm Tklvdrsltarlm aprudoa, jdhlaktd anudrhm, sus rdspdntlvms clstahms hd prmydntms prlmrlzahms. Dstms, hdodk sdr prmydntms qud nudktdk nmk vlaolclhah dk dc ^lstdja Kanlmkac hd Lkvdrslþk V÷oclna - ^KLV y bayak slhm lknculhms dk dc nmrrdspmkhldktd Vrm`raja Juctlakuac hd Lkvdrslþk V÷oclna, nuakhm ìstd cd sda apclnaocd. Cms @moldrkms _d`lmkacds „ @_, @moldrkms Cmnacds - @C y Tklvdrslhahds V÷oclnas TV, hdodk antuaclzar sus clstas hd prmydntms prlmrlzahms pdrlþhlnajdktd y nmjprmoar qud dc sachm hd cms rdnursms asl`kahms pmr dc JDI acnaknd para su dgdnunlþk.

V á ` l k a >2 | 46

 

 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD DJV_D^A^ (18141 >121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

Vasms oáslnms hdc prmndsm para cas djprdsas prlvahas Ca djprdsa prlvaha lklnla ca apclnanlþk hd ca Cdy hd Moras pmr Ljpudstms lhdktlilnakhm dc prmydntm dk iuknlþk a sus clkdajldktms y smclnlta ac @_/@C/TV ca nmkvmnatmrla ac prmndsm hd sdcdnnlþk para sdcdnnlmkar a ca djprdsa qud ilkaknlará y dgdnutará dc prmydntm.  Ac ahguhlnarsd ca Oudka Vrm hdc prmndsm, ca djprdsa ahguhlnatarla dcaomra dc dxpdhldktd tìnkln tìn klnm m y dgd dgdnut nuta a ca mor mora a a tra travìs vìs hd su djp djprds rdsa a nmk nmkstr strunt untmra mra,, y dk nmmrhl nmmrhlkan kanlþk lþk pdrjakdktd nmk ca djprdsa supdrvlsmra. Nucjlkaha ca mora, sd rdaclza ca rdndpnlþk pmr partd hdc @_ m @C m TV y dstd smclnlta ac JDI ca djlslþk hdc NLV_C a iavmr hd ca djprdsa.

Asmnlanlmkds V÷oclnm Vrlvahas Vrmndsms hd Vrmjmnlþk hd ca Lkvdrslþk Vrlvaha Dc Dstahm prmjudvd ca partlnlpanlþk hd ca lkvdrslþk prlvaha dk dc hdsarrmccm hd moras p÷oclnas hd lkiradstruntura, sdrvlnlms p÷oclnms, antlvms, djprdsas y mtrms prmydntms hdc Dstahm, pmr jdhlm hd hlvdrsms jdnaklsjms, sda a travìs hd lklnlatlvas dstatacds m prlvahas.

YLLL NAVÊXTCM 97 DKXM_KM \ VCAKDANLÞK Vara su dsndkarlm hd akáclsls, sda uk prmydntm, uka djprdsa m uk árda hd `dstlþk p÷oclna, rdspmkha dc sl`uldktd nudstlmkarlm7

2.1 ½Qulìkds smk cms dstratd`as= Dstratd`a, ds ca pdrsmka qud sd dknar`a hd nrdar dstratd`las, dsta pdrsmka hdod jaktdkdrsd dk uk nmkstaktd aprdkhlzagd, hdod sdr uk lkhlvlhum aoldrtm ac najolm,, hdod nmkta najolm nmktarr nmk ajpcla vlslþk hd cas sltuanlmkds, sltuanlmkds, ca nuac sd pudhd har  V á ` l k a >< | 46

 

 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD DJV_D^A^ (18141 >121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

hd uk uka a ja jakd kdra ra hdcl hdclod odrah raha. a. Hd Hdod od td tdkdr kdr var varla lass nu nuac aclh lhah ahds ds nm nmjm jm,, sdr uk uka a pdrsmka hdhlnaha dk cm qud band, nmk ajpcla dxpdrldknla, hdod hmjlkar dc najpm dk dc qud sd hdsarrmcca, hdod tdkdr arjmkêa, prmpmkdrca y apclnarca dk sus dstratd`las, hdod sdr apaslmkahm y sdktlr djmnlþk pmr su traoagm y uk puktm juy kdndsarlm ds qud naha dstratd`a apclna uk tmqud juy pdrsmkac dk sus dstratd`las. Dk kudstra mr`aklzanlþk cms dstratd`as smk7 •Hlrdntmr hd prmydntm • @drdktd hd Nmkstrunnlþk • Gdid hd Milnlka Xìnklna • Gdid hd Nmjpras y Cm`êstlna • Gdid hd Vcakdajldktm. 2.? ½Nuácds smk cas mpmrtuklhahds y ajdkazas= a. Mpmrtuklhahds (iantmrds dxtdrkms)  1. Anndsm ac slstdja ilkaknldrm ?. Vmcêtlna hdc `moldrkm dk ljpucsar ca nmkstrunnlþk >. Vrdstl`lm hd ca djprdsa 8. Vmslnlmkajldktm dk dc jdrnahm. o. Ajdkazas (iantmrds dxtdrkms)  1. ^dntmr actajdktd sdkslocd a ca dnmkmjêa  ?. ^ltuanlþk pmcêtlna lkdstaocd >. Nmksmclhanlþk hd nmjpdtlhmrds trahlnlmkacds y nmk prdstl`lm 8. Acza dk cms prdnlms hd jatdrlacds. 2.> ½Nuácds smk cas imrtacdzas y hdolclhahds=  a. Imrtacdzas (iantmrds lktdrkms) 1. Dxpdrldknla y nmkmnljldktm hdc sdntmr ?. Oagms nmstms hd mpdranlþk >. Vdrsmkac napanltahm 8. Oudka naclhah hd cas moras 4. _dspmksaolclhah 9. Oudk ajoldktd caomrac 0. Jaqulkarlas y dqulpms. o. Hdolclhahds (iantmrds lktdrkms) 1. Iacta hd clkdajldktms dstratì`lnms ?. Xmja hd hdnlslmkds slk sustdktm ahjlklstratlvm >. Iacta hd lkkmvanlmkds tdnkmcþ`lnas 8. Km anndhdr a nmktratms nmk djprdsas prlvahas

V á ` l k a 86 | 46

 

 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD DJV_D^A^ (18141 >121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

2.8 ½Nuácds smk cms mogdtlvms a car`m pcazm= 1. Lknrdjdktar dk uk 16% su partlnlpanlþk dk cms prþxljms 4 añms dk dc jdrnahm rd`lmkac (Buákunm, Vasnm, Gukêk, Vunaccpa). ?. Vmslnlmkarsd dk dc jdrnahm rd`lmkac (Buákunm, Vasnm, Gukêk, Vunaccpa) dk cms prþxljms 16 añms.   >. Xdkdr partlnlpanlþk dk dc jdrnahm kanlmkac dk cms prþxljms 4 añms. 8. @dkdrar ilhdclhah ilhdclhah pmr sus ncldktds `araktl `araktlzakhm zakhm ca naclhah hd cas moras, nmk uk nmktrmc pdrjakdktd hdc prmndsm hd cas jlsjas.

2.4 ½Nuácds smk cms mogdtlvms akuacds= 1. Motdkdr uka rdktaolclhah akuac smord ca lkvdrslþk hdc 14% ?. Lknrdjdktar su patrljmklm dk >% akuacjdktd >. Nmktrmcar cms nmstms para jdgmrar ca nmjpdtltlvlhah dk dc jdrnahm.

2.9 ½Nuácds smk cas dstratd`las= V á ` l k a 81 | 46

 

 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD DJV_D^A^ (18141 >121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

1. Vmslnlmkajldktm dk dc jdrnahm, `dkdrakhm ilhdclhah a ca NM_VM_ANLÞK LK@DKLD_M^ NN&@C dk cas pdrsmkas hmkhd sd dgdnutarmk cas moras dk nmjparanlþk nmk moras dgdnutahas pmr mtras djprdsas. Dgdjpcm VACANLM JTKLNLVAC AJOM. ?. Nmkstl Nmkstltul tulrr uk mpdr mpdrahm ahmrr cm`êst cm`êstlnm lnm para rdaclzar rdaclzar jad jadstr strakza akza hd nar narplk plktdr tdrêa êa jdtáclna, narplktdrêa hd jahdra, nmjpra hd lksujms. >. Nmktrmc hd cms nmstms para jdgmrar ca nmjpdtltlvlhah nmjpdtltlvlhah,, Nmktrmc dk cms `astms y nmstms hd ca djprdsa, nmk oudka cm`êstlna para abmrrar hlkdrm nmjprakhm a prdnlm hd hlstrloulhmr, nmk ca lkkmvanlþk hd prmndsms huraktd ca dgdnunlþk hd cas moras. 8. Nmkstltulr uk taccdr para dc jaktdkljldktm hd jaqulkarlas y acjanìk hd rdpudstms qud vak a `araktlzar ca mpdratlvlhah hd cas jaqulkarlas dk cas moras. 4. Dstaocdndr aclakzas dstratì`lnas nmk prmvddhmrds prlknlpacds para rdhunlr  nmstms, dk Buákunm tdkdjms ca Hlstrloulhmra Atanba`ua, dk Clja Lkhdnm, Klnmcc, mtrms prmhuntms. Anudrhms nmk cms hudñms hd naktdras hd a`rd`ahms qud kms pdrjltd dxtradr a`rd`ahms nmk ca jaqulkarla qud tldkd ca djprdsa. 9. Hd Hdsa sarr rrmc mcca carr uk jm jmhd hdcm cm hd `d `dst stlþ lþk k pa para ra naha naha uk ukm m hd cas cas ár árda dass hd ca mr`a mr`akl klza zanl nlþk þk,, mr mrld ldkt ktah ahms ms ban anla la ca diln dilnld ldkn knla la y diln dilnan anla la hd hdcc sdr drvl vlnl nlm, m, NM_VM_ANLÞK LK@DKLD_M^ NN&@C rdquldrd ndrtlilnarsd nmk dc L^M 121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

Nþhl`m Moras pmr Ljpudstms @1

@?

 AVVs7 @>

Hdsnrlpnlþk prmydntms a dgdnutarsd

Jmktm jlcds ^/.

Ncaslilnanlþk, Jmktm

AJVCLANLMK \ JDGM_AJLDKXM HDC N.D. K· >1>?1 HD OAÑM^„ CAT_LNMNBA JDGM_AJLDKXM \  AJVCLANLÞK HDC ^L^X. A@TA VMXAOCD \  ACNAKXA_LCCAHM DK JAXLOAJOA

16,6

@>, A`ua pmtaocd y hdsa`ód Jatloajoa % ?6

@8, A`ua pmtaocd y hdsa`ód puknbam % 86

Vcazms hd trájltds ourmnrátlnms

>6

V ^d lkrhjlnlsamtmcms`êa y asmnla asm nlanlm nlmkds kds hd hdsdjpcdahms Hdjakha  Aidntanlmkds smnlacds Nmkhlnlmkds hd sltlm ^akltarlms, Dkidrjdhahds Kudvas dnkmcm`êas @dmcþ`lnms  Arqudmcþ`lnms Vmcêtlnms

? 16 6

> 26 6

> 86 6

> ?6 6

?4 >6

>6 16

>6 ?6

?6 >6

?6

46

?6

86

14

16

>6

16

?6

?4

16

>6

16 16 14

16 ?6 16

?6 16 86

?6 16 16

V á ` l k a 8> | 46

 

 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD DJV_D^A^ (18141 >121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

Hdsdnbms pdcl`rmsms Nmktajlkanlþk hd a`ua Xlpms hd najolm Hlsdñm Vdrndpnlþk @ dkdrac _lds`m

?6

>6

16

?6

16

86

?6

16

?6

16

>6

>6

?6 ?.24

16 8.4

16 >.4

16 >.2

hdc

Dstljanlþk hdc rlds`m (prmoaolclhah) Vcazms hd trájltds ourmnrátlnms Vdrjlsmcm`êa ^lkhlnatms y asmnla asm nlanlm nlmkds kds hd hdsdjpcdahms Hdjakha  Aidntanlmkds smnlacds Nmkhlnlmkds hd sltlm ^akltarlms, Dkidrjdhahds Kudvas Xdnkmcm`êas @dmcþ`lnms  Arqudmcþ`lnms Vmcêtlnms Hdsdnbms pdcl`rmsms Nmktajlkanlþ k hd a`ua Xlpms hd najolm Hlsdñm Jmktm ds dstltlja jahm hm hdc hdc rlds`m dk jlcds ^/.

@1, Dsnudca Vuknbam %

@>, A`ua pmtaocd y hdsa`ód Jatloajoa % ?>6.6

@8, A`ua pmtaocd y hdsa`ód puknbam % 864.6

29.6

@?, A`ua pmtaocd y hdsa`ód Dspdrakza % 194.6

29.6 29.6

86.6 866.6

846.6

046.6

?4.6

146.6 ?264.6

121)

Vmrndktagd ahlnlmkac smord dc nmstm hdc prmydntm

94%

1?1>?1 H HD D OAÑM^„ CAT_LNMNBA, JDGM_AJLDKXM \ AJVCLANLÞK HDC ^L^X. A@TA VMXAOCD \ ACNAKXA_LCCAHM DK JAXLOAJOA, JDGM_AJLDKXM \ AJVCLANLÞK HDC ^L^XDJA LKXD@_AC HD  A@TA VMXAOCD \ ACNAKXA_LCCAHM HD HD CA CMNACLHAH HD VTKN VTKNBAM BAM ds jaymr hdolhm a qud sd dknudktra ndrna hd ca nluhah hd Buákunm sldkhm dc rlds`m rdnurrdktd cms prmocdjas qud pudha dxlstlr nmk nmkstrunnlþk nlvlc.

RL. NAVÊXTCM 27 M_@AKLWANLÞK \ NMJVDXDKNLA^ HDC NAVLXAC BTJAKM  Cud`m hdc akáclsls hd ca `dstlþk bujaka hd su djprdsa, prmydntm m árda hd `dstlþk p÷oclna, rdaclzar cas sl`uldktds annlmkds7 121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

suonm suon mktratlst sta as y nmjm pdrs rsm mkac hd apmym nudk dktta nmk uk Auxlclar   Ahjlklstratlvm, dc nuac sd dknar`a hdc Acjanìk hd mora. Dstd rdaclza dc rdpmrtd hd sus antlvlhahds ac Hlrdntmr hd Vrmydntms DC hlrdntmr hdc prmydntm ds ca pdrsmka asl`kaha pmr ca djprdsa para hlrl`lr  parac pa racdc dcaj ajdk dktd td cm cmss pr prmyd mydnt ntms ms qud qud rd rdac aclz lza a ca djpr djprds dsa, a, dk dknar nar`á `ákhm khmsd sd hd ca rdaclzanlþk hd cms mogdtlvms hdc prmydntm aclkdahm a cms hd ca djprdsa.   Cmss `d Cm `drd rdkt ktds ds iu iukn knlm lmka kacd cdss smk pdr pdrsm smkas kas ncavd ncavd qu qud d hd hdsd sdjp jpdñ dñak ak dc rm rmcc hd `dstmrds hdktrm hd uk árda iuknlmkac hd uka djprdsa, tac nmjm rdnursms bujakms, ilkakzas, ahqulslnlmkds. Nudktak nmk pdrsmkac pdrjakdktd prmplm asl`kahm para ca rdaclzanlþk hdc traoagm dk nursm y tldkdk ca ncara jlslþk hd `dstlmkar tmhas cas tardas hdktrm hd su árda iuknlmkac hd rdspmksaolclhah.

16.? Hlsdñar uk pudstm hd traoagm dk iuknlþk hd cm aktdrlmr. DJV_D^A NMK^X_TNXM_A NMK^TCXM_LA –IN^ LK@DV_M ^._.C‚

V á ` l k a 89 | 46

 

 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD DJV_D^A^ (18141 >121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

16.> Hdilklr uk pdrilc oáslnm para dc pudstm hd traoagm . DJV_D^A NMK^X_TNXM_A NMK^TCXM_LA –IN^ LK@DV_M ^._.C ‚

16.8 _daclzar uk pcak hd hdsarrmccm pdrsmkac, qud nmkslhdrd cas sl`uldktds nmcujkas hd dvacuanlþk7

 

Dc pcak hd hdsarrmccm hd ca DJV_D^A NMK^X_TNXM_A NMK^TCXM_LA –IN^ LK@DV_M ^._.C‚ ds7 - Nmjpdtdknlas dk iuknlþk a cms mogdtlvms hdilklhms dk ca Ylslþk y Jlslþk. - Annlmkds hd hdsarrmccm dk cms aspdntms hd jdkmr imrtacdza. Nmkslhdrar Nmkmnljldktms, Baolclhahds Vrántlnas y Antltuh. - Dstaocdndr pcazms. - Dvacuanlþk hd cas nmjpdtdknlas.

 

RL. NAVÊXTCM 121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

   Lkvdrslmkds. 

V_D^TVTD^XM HD7DJV_D^A NMK^X_TNXM_A NMK^TCXM_LA –IN^

LK@DV_M ^._.C‚ A. V_D^TVTD^XM HD MVD_ANLÞK

V_D^TVTD^XM HD JAKM HD MO_A HL_DNXA

 

V_D^TVTD^XM HD YDKXA^

 

V_D^TVTD^XM HD V_MHTNNLÞK

V_D^TVTD^XM HD JAXD_LACD^

V_D^TVTD^XM HD NM^XM^ LKHL_DNXM^ HD IAO_LNANLMK

@A^XM^ YDKXA^, @A^XM^ HD  AHJLKL^X_ANLMK

V á ` l k a 82 | 46

 

 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD DJV_D^A^ (18141 >121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

O. V_D^TVTD^XM ILKAKNLD_M

V_D^TVTD^XM HD NM^XM^ LKHL_DNXM^ HD IAO_LNANLMK

D^XAHM HD ICTGM HD NAGA V_D^TVTD^XAHM

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 AHJLKL^X_ANLÞK HD DJV_D^A^ (18141 >121) DJV_D ^A^ NMK^X_TNXM_A^ (18141>121)

RLL. NMKNCT^LMKD^ \ _DNMJDKHANLMKD^  CA DJV_D^A NMK^X_TNXM_A NMK^TCXM_LA –IN^ LK@DV_M ^._.C ‚,  AB CM@_AHM TK _DNMKMNLJTDKXM HDKX_M HDC JD_NAHM HD DGDNTNLÞK HD MO MO_A _A^, ^, HD HL HLYD YD_^ _^A^ A^ _A _AJ JA^ NM NMJM JM D^ D^X_ X_T TNX NXT_ T_A^ A^,, YL YLAC ACD^ D^,, ^AKDAJLDKXM. VM_ CM^ AÑM^ QTD YLDKDK X_AOAGAKHM CM@_A_MK  ACNAKWA_ DRVD_LDKNLA NAVANLHAH DNMKÞJLNA, XÌNKLNA VAD_A VMHD_HD V_D^DKXA_ A HLYD_^A^ CLNLXANLMKD^.

_DNMJD MJDKHA KHAJM^ JM^ QTD CA DJV_D^ DJV_D^A A ^L@A ^L@A _DACLW _DACLWAKH AKHM M TK AJO AJOLDK LDKXD XD  _DN CAOM_AC JT\ OTDKM \A QTD HD D^M HDVDKHD JTNBM DC N_DNLJLDKXM \ HD^A__MCCM HD CA DJV_D^A.

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