total pet
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TOTAL PET COVER_RIST ESOL 2012_Sara progetto 9C0020 23/03/12 15:08 Pagina 2
Felicity O’Dell
Total PET: • covers all of the vocabulary on the PET word list and practises using it in context • can be used to prepare for the PET for Schools exam • offers up to 50 hours of teaching material for intensive exam preparation or use alongside a general language course
Rosalie Kerr
Total PET is a complete preparation course for the Cambridge ESOL Preliminary English Test – PET (B1 Threshold of the European Framework of Reference).
Felicity O’Dell
Total
Student’s Book
Rosalie Kerr
Total Student’s Book
Student’s Book includes: • 20 topic-based units • 5 exam banks revising vocabulary and grammar through exam-style tasks and providing solid exam preparation • an extensive grammar bank with explanations and examples of grammar structures up to PET level • a writing bank with details of PET tasks, students’ sample answers and examiners’ comments • a word list of the PET vocabulary covered in the units
The accompanying Vocabulary Maximiser includes:
Total
• 20 units offering revision of the vocabulary presented in the Student’s Book, presentation of other topicrelated vocabulary on the PET word list and exam-style tasks • tips for learning new vocabulary and examples of useful functional language • 1 PET Practice Test • 1 PET for Schools Practice Test
The accompanying audio CD-ROM includes:
Course components: Pack Version: Student’s Book + Vocabulary Maximiser + audio CD-ROM
ISBN 978-88-530-0715-5
Also available separately: Student’s Book Vocabulary Maximiser + audio CD-ROM Teacher’s Book + 2 Class CDs
ISBN 978-88-530-1048-3 ISBN 978-88-530-1049-0 ISBN 978-88-530-0696-7
Student’s Book
• 1 computer-based PET Practice Test • 1 computer-based PET for Schools Practice Test • recordings of the listening activities in the Vocabulary Maximiser
Total PET Student’s Book ISBN 978-88-530-1048-3
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This volume without the side coupon is to be considered a free sample copy not for sale. (Sale or other distribution is forbidden: art. 17, c. 2, L. 633/1941). Excluded from V.A.T. (D.P.R. 26/10/72, n. 633, art. 2, 3° c., lett. d.)
€ 21,40 (prezzo defiscalizzato € 20,57)
Total PET STUDENT'S BOOK - Blackcat © 2011 De Agostini Scuola S.p.A. - Novara
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Felicity O’Dell
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Rosalie Kerr
Total Student’s Book
Total PET STUDENT'S BOOK - Blackcat © 2011 De Agostini Scuola S.p.A. - Novara
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CONTENTS Unit
Topic
Page
Vocabulary
Grammar
1
Daily Life
8
Days of the week Seasons Breakfast food Verbs for daily life
Adverbs of frequency Present Simple: habits
2
People
12
Phrasal verbs: look at/for/after People in the family
Present Continuous: present actions; future plans and activities Present Continuous and Present Simple
3
Hobbies & Leisure
16
Hobbies and things you need for them Sport, painting, drama and music Adjectives plus prepositions: interested in / fond of / keen on
Gerunds after like
4
House & Home
20
Rooms and furniture Household objects
There is/are and have/has got Adverbs: very, rather and too
Exam Bank Units 1-4
24
5
Shopping & Services
26
Ways of shopping Services Payment
Causative: have/get Reported Speech: commands and requests
6
Holidays & Travel
30
Transport, people, accommodation and types of holiday Holiday vocabulary
Past Simple: past events
7
Food
34
Food Making food countable Cooking verbs International dishes
Quantitative adjectives: much and many
8
Entertainment
38
Kinds of music, films, stage shows, TV programmes Adjectives (entertainment)
Present Perfect Simple with just, already and yet Passive forms: Present and Past Simple
Exam Bank Units 5-8
42
9
Clothes
44
Clothes, materials and accessories Adjectives (clothes)
Order of adjectives
Friendship
48
Adjectives (personality) Qualities of friends
Present Perfect Simple with for and since
10 2
Activities in the PET-exam style are labelled R (Reading), W (Writing), L (Listening) and S (Speaking). The number ofTotal thePET partSTUDENT'S is also given. R1 = ©Reading 1. S.p.A. - Novara BOOKe.g. - Blackcat 2011 De paper Agostinipart Scuola
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Total PET Reading
Writing
Listening
Speaking
A day in the life of Brian Tanner
Writing notes W2: note
My morning
Talking about daily life: How often do you...? What do you usually do...?
The Stokes family R3: true/false
Writing about current activities W2: email
I’m organising a party...
Class survey What are you doing this evening?
Descriptions of hobbies R2: matching
Writing about your interests
Hobbies
What do you like doing after school? Talking about ability: Can you...?
Hanif Kureishi’s room R3: true/false
Writing about your home W2: email
Household items
Talking about your bedroom
R1: multiple-choice notices
W1: sentence transformations
L1: multiple-choice pictures
S1: examiner’s questions
Services at Harrods
Writing about shops W2: email
Using services
Making complaints Excuse me. There’s a problem with...
Emails
Writing about holidays W2: postcard
Holidays
Talking about holidays
Restaurant reviews
Making suggestions W3: letter
Requests and offers
Making requests and offers Could I have an apple, please?
A classic film
Writing about films W3: letter
Did you like the film?
Agreeing and disagreeing
R2: Matching
W2: short message
L2: multiple choice
S2: simulated situation
A chef and his clothes R3: true/false
Giving advice and opinions W2: email
In a clothes shop L4: true/false
Trying on clothes This jacket looks awful on me!
How to make friends
Making invitations W3: letter
My best friend
Talking about your friends
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CONTENTS Unit
Topic
Page
11
Feelings, Opinions & Experiences
12
Transport & Directions
Exam Bank Units 9-12
Vocabulary
Grammar
52
Adjectives (feelings, opinions & experiences)
Adjectives ending in -ing or -ed. Would for preferences
56
Methods of transport Giving directions
Future with Present Simple and Continuous Imperatives and polite forms
60
13
Sport & Exercise
62
Sports Sports equipment Sports verbs
Infinitives and gerunds after verbs Past Perfect Simple
14
Places & Weather
66
Holiday items Weather
Modal verbs
15
Famous People
70
Said, told and asked Adjectives to describe people
Reported statements Passive forms: Past Simple
16
Health
74
Health problems and treatment At the doctor’s
Modal verbs for advice Past Continuous
Exam Bank Units 13-16
78
17
Animals
80
Animals Climate and habitat Unusual pets
Conditional Sentences: types 0 and 1 Reported Speech
18
Education & Language
84
School subjects Studying
Used to + infinitive
19
Work & Jobs
88
Work vs job Jobs
Conditional Sentences: type 2 Future plans with going to, likely, probably and it’s possible
20
The Natural World & Environment
92
The Natural World
Future with will
Exam Bank Units 17-20 PET overview
page 6
96
Grammar Bank
page 98
Writing Bank
page 112
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Word List
page 117
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Total PET Reading
Writing
Listening
Speaking
What do you think?
Planning paragraphs W3: story
Simon’s dream L4: true/false
Giving your opinion In my opinion... Expressing preference I prefer...
Getting around in... Cambridge Emails
Refusing invitations W2: note
Planning a journey L3: gap-fill
Flight departures At the airport Excuse me. Can you help?
R3: true/false
W3: continuous writing
L3: gap-fill
S3: talking about photographs
A sporting hero
Giving specific information W2: email
Skateboarding
Choosing sport for people
Choosing a holiday R2: matching
Opening sentences W3: letter
Famous places
Talking about things you need for a holiday
The Dyson R3: true/false
Longer sentences W3: story
Interview with a singer
Talking about famous people
In the doctor’s surgery R1: Notices
Linking words W3: letter
Doctor’s advice
Role-play: at the doctor’s
R4: multiple choice
W3: continuous writing
L4: true/false
S4: general conversation
Keeping dogs as pets
Apologising W2: note
Unusual pets
Giving and refusing permission I don’t think that’s a very good idea.
Student prevented from taking exam R5: multiple-choice cloze
Giving details W3: letter
Languages L3: gap-fill
Giving reasons
A letter Job advertisements
Closing sentences W3: letter
Choosing a career
Talking about jobs
Help the environment R1: Notices Natural wonders of the world
Planning a story W3: story
An environmental film
Talking about the environment
R5: multiple-choice cloze
W1: sentence transformations L3: gap-fill
Appendices
S2: simulated situation
page 125 5 Total PET STUDENT'S BOOK - Blackcat © 2011 De Agostini Scuola S.p.A. - Novara
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PET OVERVIEW The Preliminary English Test (PET) is a Cambridge ESOL exam. It is at level B1 Threshold of the Common European Framework of Reference. The exam is divided into three papers as follows: Paper 1: Reading and Writing – 1 hour 30 minutes Paper 2: Listening – 30 minutes Paper 3: Speaking – 10-12 minutes
What do you have to do in the PET Reading test? Part
What you see
The task
What you do
R1
Five notices or short messages.
Multiple-choice notices Answer a multiple-choice question about each text. There are three choices for each answer.
Choose A, B or C.
R2
Five descriptions of people and eight short texts labelled A-H describing, for example, books or places or courses that might interest these people.
Matching Match each person with the most appropriate text for them.
Choose A to H for each person.
R3
A longer text followed by ten statements about the text.
True/false Decide whether each statement about the text is true or false.
Choose A for true and B for false.
R4
A longer text.
Multiple choice Answer five multiple-choice questions about the text. There are four choices for each answer.
Choose A, B, C or D.
R5
A text with ten gaps in it and four possible options to fill each gap.
Multiple-choice cloze Decide which word – grammar or vocabulary – fits each gap. There are four choices for each answer.
Choose A, B, C or D.
What do you have to do in the PET Writing test? Part
What you see
The task
What you do
W1
Five sentences on a theme, each followed by a similar sentence with a gap in the middle of it.
Sentence transformations Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first.
Write 1-3 words to complete each sentence.
W2
A task which clearly indicates who you have to write to and why you are writing to them.
Short message Write a short personal note or email.
Write 35-45 words covering specified content points.
W3
A choice of two tasks: Continuous writing - write a letter dealing with some Choose one of the tasks and write specific points or an informal letter or a story. - write a story from the title or first line, which is given to you.
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Write about 100 words showing control and range of language.
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Total PET
What do you have to do in the PET Listening test? Part
What you hear
The task
What you do
L1
Seven short monologues or dialogues.
Multiple-choice pictures Answer a multiple-choice question about each text you hear. There are three choices for each answer.
Choose A, B or C.
L2
A longer monologue or interview.
Multiple choice Answer six multiple-choice questions about what you hear. There are three choices for each answer.
Choose A, B or C.
L3
A longer monologue.
Gap-fill Complete notes on what you hear. There are seven gaps in the notes.
Write the information to complete the gaps.
L4
A longer informal dialogue.
True/false Decide whether six statements about the dialogue are correct or incorrect.
Choose A for correct and B for incorrect.
What do you have to do in the PET Speaking test? Part
Who you talk to
What you talk about
Timing
S1
The interlocutor
Examiner’s questions Some questions which the interlocutor asks about yourself, your experiences and your plans.
2-3 minutes
S2
Your partner
Simulated situation A situation which the interlocutor gives you, including a sheet of paper with suggestions for you to discuss.
2-3 minutes
S3
The interlocutor
Talking about photographs A picture which you must talk about for a minute while your partner and the interlocutor listen.
3 minutes
S4
Your partner
General conversation A question which the interlocutor asks you. The question is related to the topic introduced in Part 3.
3 minutes
7 Total PET STUDENT'S BOOK - Blackcat © 2011 De Agostini Scuola S.p.A. - Novara
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UNIT
1
Daily Life
Warmer 1 Look at the picture of Stephanie and the information about her. What time do you think she gets up? What time do you think she goes to bed?
3 Put these verbs in the order that Stephanie does them. Then write the time that you think she does each thing next to the verb.
Stephanie You
2 Music 4 U, a local magazine, asked Stephanie to write and tell the readers about her daily routine. Read what she wrote and complete the first paragraph using the information above. 1 s old. I’m ‘Hi. I’m Stephanie and I’m ................. year 3 a DJ and I live 2 ................. and we have one ................. . I’m t grea night clubs and work in 4 ................. . There are some here and I love my job. le’s. I get up late – My daily routine is different to most peop very late too – at about 12 o’clock – because I go to bed a shower and usually at 5 a.m. The first thing I do is have teeth. In the then I eat my breakfast before I clean my ld son. Then afternoon I look after Danny, my three-year-o past six, I comb when my husband comes home at about half ! I see my son a lot my hair, put on my make up and go to work time together.’ but my husband and I don’t spend a lot of
A B C D E F G
comb hair clean teeth leave for work/school have a shower get up 0 wake up have breakfast
…………… …………… …………… …………… at 12 o’clock …………… …………… ……………
…………… …………… …………… …………… …………… …………… ……………
4 Now write the time that you do these things. Is your daily routine similar to or different from Stephanie’s?
8 Total PET STUDENT'S BOOK - Blackcat © 2011 De Agostini Scuola S.p.A. - Novara
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Daily Life A day in the life of Brian Tanner y day begins at seven, when my wife Judy brings me a cup of tea in bed. What a luxury! I sit there and think about everything I have to do in the coming day. Our two children get up and get ready for school. I hear the bathroom door slamming and the sound of the shower. I keep out of the way. They have to go out, but I work at home, so they always have to use the bathroom first. I go downstairs in my pyjamas, and we all have breakfast together in the kitchen at about eight. We have juice, coffee, toast, sometimes even bacon and eggs. We all like a big breakfast. Judy takes the children to school and goes to the university, where she teaches history of art. The house seems very empty and quiet without them. I always start work at nine o’clock exactly. Writing is such a solitary job, you must have a regular routine! First of all, I usually look at what I typed the day before. I sometimes change it all. I don’t write quickly or easily. I think about every word, and rewrite each sentence at least four times. At 11 I stop
M
for coffee and take the dog out for a walk. We live in a village, and there is lovely countryside to walk in, especially in spring or autumn. Then I write for another two or three hours. I never have lunch. I need to get on with my work. I try to write about a thousand words a day. At half past three I collect the children from school and have a snack with them. I love chatting to them about their day! Then they do their homework and watch TV. I often sit and watch with them for a bit, until Judy comes home and makes the dinner. She’s the cook in our house! I usually put the children to bed and read them a story. Most days we’re all in bed and asleep by eleven but on Fridays we often go to bed later. My last thought is usually, ‘I must write more tomorrow!’
Reading
Grammar
5 Read this magazine article about the working day of a writer called Brian Tanner. As you read it, choose the two words which best describe his day.
Adverbs of frequency >>> See Grammar Bank on page 98. 8 Go through the article again and underline each of the following words.
exciting
organised
busy
relaxed always
sometimes
often
usually
never
6 Read the article again and give short answers to What do you notice about the position of these words in the sentences?
these questions.
0 1 2 3 4 5
Who takes the children to school? Judy does. Who has tea in bed every morning? Who has a wash first every day? Who is a teacher? Who gets the children from school? Who is a good cook?
7 Correct these statements about Brian and his family. 0 They eat at about 7 every morning.
9 Now put the words in the right order to make sentences.
1 2 3 4 5 6
often / Brian / TV / with / children / his / watches school / takes / Judy / children / usually / the / to breakfast / they / eggs / for / have / sometimes never / cooks / dinner / Brian early / bed / usually / to / they / go wrote / sometimes / Brian / what / changes / he
No, they don’t. They eat at about 8. 1 2 3 4 5
Brian always has a break at 10 o’clock. Brian eats a lot in the middle of the day. The children come home from school with Judy. The children do their homework after dinner. Brian usually stays up until midnight.
10 Write five sentences about your daily routine using always, sometimes, often, usually and never.
9 Total PET STUDENT'S BOOK - Blackcat © 2011 De Agostini Scuola S.p.A. - Novara
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1
UNIT Vocabulary
Vocabulary Maximiser page 8
14
11 The countryside near Brian’s house is lovely in
Speaker 1: I ............... a shower, wash ..............., clean ............... and ............... jeans and a clean T-shirt. Speaker 2: I ............... at 6. I get out ..............., have a ............... and ............... . Speaker 3: I ............... the radio and ............... the news. I always ............... a good breakfast.
spring and autumn. Spring and autumn are seasons. Complete these sentences using a day of the week or a season.
1 Wednesday comes between ............... and Thursday. 2 Sometimes it snows in ............... and people enjoy skiing. 3 Most people go back to work on ............... after the weekend. 4 ............... is the busiest day of the week for churches. 5 In ............... it gets colder and the trees lose their leaves. 6 The schools close in ............... and everyone has a holiday.
12 Brian’s family all like a big breakfast. What about you? Use always, sometimes, often, usually, never and the words in the box to write some sentences about what you eat for breakfast.
cheese eggs milk butter tea bread breakfast cereal fruit juice coffee meat jam fruit toast ham biscuits hot chocolate e.g. I sometimes have toast and jam for breakfast.
Listening 13
Listen to these five people talking about their morning. What do you think they do? Choose from the words in the box.
Complete these sentences as you listen to the first speakers again. 2
15
Listen to speakers 4 and 5 again and make notes on their daily routine. Describe to a partner what one of them does in the morning. 2
16 Exchange information with a partner about your typical mornings. Find three things in common and three things that are different.
Grammar Present Simple: habits >>> See Grammar Bank on page 98. 17 Underline the correct form of the verb in each of the following sentences.
1 My grandparents often spend / spends Sunday at our house. 2 Alice usually finish / finishes work early on a Friday. 3 You never eat / eats enough at breakfast time. 4 Mike always walk / walks to work. 5 I usually leave / leaves for work at about 7.45. 6 Peter always take / takes the dog for a walk before dinner.
2
film star
pensioner schoolchild student teacher
18 Use expressions like every day, three times a day, once a week, once a fortnight etc. to write answers to the following questions.
How often do you... 0 go out with your friends?
I go out with my friends about twice a week. 1 2 3 4 5
clean your teeth? go to the hairdresser? cook a meal for your friends? eat meat? spend a quiet evening at home?
10 Total PET STUDENT'S BOOK - Blackcat © 2011 De Agostini Scuola S.p.A. - Novara
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Daily Life Vocabulary
Vocabulary Maximiser page 8
19 Choose a verb from the box to complete these sentences. You can use the verbs more than once. Sometimes there is more than one possibility.
give visit eat stay relax have grab go invite
relax in front of the TV after 0 I sometimes ............... dinner. 1 In the summer holidays we usually ............... abroad for a week or two. 2 At lunchtime I often ............... a quick sandwich at my desk. 3 I always ............... in bed late on Sundays. 4 I often ............... for a swim before breakfast. 5 On my birthday I usually ............... some friends to dinner at a restaurant. 6 I sometimes ............... clubbing on a Friday. 7 On Sundays I always ............... my grandparents. 8 We ............... a party every Christmas for our friends and neighbours.
Speaking 20 Ask and answer these questions with a partner. Use expressions from exercises 8 and 18 in your answers.
What do you usually do on a Friday night?
How often do you go out with your friends?
Writing >>> See Writing Bank on page 112. 23 Complete this note by writing one word in each space. Hi Eva, I started college last week and I live in a flat 1 ................... 3 other students. I usually have lunc h 2 ...... ...... ..... the col lege can te en, but 3 ................... the evening we often co ok a meal together – it's cheaper 4 .............. ..... us. Sharing a flat is more fun 5 ................. living alone! Write so on. Love, Lyn
24 Look at these three points from a task. Then underline them in the example note below it.
• say how you usually get to school • ask your friend if you can travel to school with him • ask him what time the bus leaves. I usua lly cycl e to scho ol but my bike is broken. Can I come to school with you in the morning? You usually take the bus, don’t you? What time does it leave? Speak to you later! Tom
21 Now think of three more questions with how often and three more with usually. Ask and answer the questions with a partner using the following ideas.
arrive late for school/work Sunday afternoons the summer holidays eat in front of the TV lunchtime get up late your birthday
25 Now write a note in 35-45 words. You want to ask some friends to come for lunch on Sunday for your birthday. Write a note to an English-speaking friend. In your note you should • say what you usually do at the weekend • tell your friend when your birthday lunch is • tell your friend what time to arrive on Sunday.
22 Choose two of the questions from exercise 21. Then move to a different partner and tell him/her what your first partner does.
11 Total PET STUDENT'S BOOK - Blackcat © 2011 De Agostini Scuola S.p.A. - Novara
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UNIT
2
People
Warmer 1 Look at the people in the picture and say what you
3 All of these people are talking on the phone. Put the
can see. What are the different people doing?
verb in each sentence into the Present Continuous.
e.g. They are smiling.
She’s visiting 0 Lisa is away this week. (She visit) …..................... her family in France. 1 I’m afraid Mum and Dad are out. (They meet) …..................... some friends in town. 2 I can’t come to the office today. (I stay) …..................... in bed because I’ve got a cold. 3 Kate can’t come to the phone just now. (She have) …..................... a shower. 4 Dad isn’t at home right now. (He take) …..................... Mum to the station. 5 Please can you turn your music down? (You make) …..................... so much noise that we can’t sleep. 6 Can I call you back later? (We have) …..................... dinner right now. 7 Can you hold on for a minute, please? I’ll call Grandad. (He sit) …..................... in the garden. 8 (I wait) …..................... for you at my office. Can you call me back, please?
Grammar Present Continuous: present actions >>> See Grammar Bank on page 98. 2 Alex is showing her friend Elena an old video of a family party. Read their conversation below and underline all the verbs in the Present Continuous.
Alex: This is my grandma’s 60th birthday party. She always has one on her birthday. Elena: Who’s that coming into the room now? Alex: Oh, that’s my dad – look, Grandma’s kissing him. Elena: Yes, and he’s giving her some flowers. Alex: And there’s Mum! She’s talking to my Auntie Linda. Elena: It’s very noisy. What’s happening? Alex: My uncle and aunt are dancing. Oh dear! They always dance like that. I know they look crazy, but they’re enjoying themselves! Elena: Look! That’s you! You’re eating a huge piece of cake. Alex: I know. I never eat cake now. Oh, why am I wearing that awful dress? We all look quite different! 12
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People We are following the fortunes of seven families for a year. This week: The Stokes family from Brighton.
he Stokes family are having a lot of problems with jobs and housing this year. Carrie is working as an assistant in a sandwich bar, but it is only a temporary job and the wages are low. She is hoping to find something better soon. Her fiancé, Adam, is still unemployed, and he is finding it difficult to get a job at all. They are also looking for a new flat. They’ve looked at a lot, but they haven’t found one yet. At the moment they are living with Adam’s mother, Liz, in her two-bedroom flat. The problem is, there’s no room for Carrie’s young son, Luke.
T
Therefore he is staying with his father, Carrie’s ex-husband. Carrie hopes this is only for a month or two. She misses Luke terribly and wants to look after him herself. The situation is hard for Carrie and Adam, but they visit Luke almost every day, and take him to the playground at weekends. Adam’s older sister, Zandra,
is leaving her mum’s home for the first time next week, to share a flat with two other young women. Zandra works for a mobile phone company, and she earns a good salary. She works long hours, but she says she loves her job. At the moment she is saving hard to buy things for her new home. She sometimes helps her brother and lends him money, but she is also very critical of him. ‘Why can’t he get a job?’ she says. ‘Is he really trying?’ She calls him ‘the black sheep of our family’ and the brother and sister often have arguments.
Reading 4 Read this magazine article about the Stokes family
7 Underline the following phrasal verbs in the article.
and find out who Carrie lives with and why.
look for
look at
look after
5 Read the article again. Write T (true) or F (false) next to the following sentences.
1 2 3 4 5 6
At the moment, Carrie has a job in a restaurant. Adam is looking for a job. Luke is staying with his grandmother. Carrie only sees her son at weekends. Zandra lives with her mum. Zandra always gives her brother money.
6 Go through the article again and underline the
8 Now match the first part of the following sentences to the second part.
1 When I go on holiday, my neighbours 2 Open your books and 3 I’m going to the shops to A look at exercise 2. B look for a new coat. C look after my cat.
following things.
1 A verb which refers to a time in the future. 2 All the verbs which are about something which is happening now or over a period of time. Which verb tense are they? Which words tell you if the verbs refer to the present or the future?
13 Total PET STUDENT'S BOOK - Blackcat © 2011 De Agostini Scuola S.p.A. - Novara
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UNIT
12:51
Pagina 14
2
Vocabulary
Vocabulary Maximiser page 12
9 Use the correct form of look after, look at or look for to complete these sentences.
1 ‘Can you all ............... the board, please?’ the teacher said. 2 I’m ............... a new bag, but I can’t find one I like in any of the shops. 3 Paula’s mother always ............... her baby while Paula’s at work. 4 I’ve lost my keys. Can you help me to ............... them? 5 Our neighbours usually ............... our house when we go on holiday. 6 I think it’s going to rain soon. ............... the sky! It’s black!
10 Write three sentences about yourself using look
Grammar Present Continuous and Present Simple >>> See Grammar Bank on page 98. 14 Underline the correct form of the verb in the following sentences.
0 Grandma has / is having lunch at our house today. 1 Mark entertains / is entertaining a lot. He loves cooking and giving parties. 2 My sister’s boyfriend is Greek, so she learns / is learning the language. 3 You work / are working too hard this morning. Stop and have a coffee with me! 4 They see /are seeing their cousins every summer when they go to the seaside. 5 My grandad writes / is writing a book about his childhood in Sicily.
for, look after and look at.
15 Which verb tense is used in the following 11 Identify the difference between the following pairs of people.
1 2 3 4 5 6
an uncle and an aunt a grandfather and a great-grandfather a mother and a step-mother a nephew and a niece a baby and a child a brother and a brother-in-law
12 Now complete these sentences with the names
sentences? Write PS (Present Simple), PC (Present Continuous) or PCF (Present Continuous future) next to each one.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
My dad’s working at home today. PC My uncle always cooks at the weekend. We’re having a party on Friday night. I’m meeting my fiancée after work this evening. My aunt lives in California. My younger brother’s learning to drive. I’m taking a day off work on Monday.
of members of the family.
Present Continuous: future plans and activities 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
My brother’s daughter is my ............... . My sister’s husband is my ............... . My father’s father is my ............... . My mother’s sister is my ............... . My wife’s sister is my ............... . My father’s new wife is my ............... . My grandmother’s mother is my ............... . My sister’s son is my ............... .
13 Write down the names of five people in your family. Can your partner guess who they are? Use as much of the vocabulary from exercise 12 as you can.
16 Choose the correct verb from the box to complete these sentences about some definite arrangements. Then write a true sentence about yourself.
meet
get
have
start (x2)
leave
getting his new car tomorrow. 0 Tony’s ............. 1 We’re ............. a drink with some old friends after work today. 2 My little sister’s ............. school this September. 3 My parents are ............. my brother at the airport tomorrow morning. 4 My boss is ............. the firm at the end of this month. 5 You’re ............. your final year at university this autumn, aren’t you? 6 I’m ............. .
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People Speaking
19 Read the following instructions for the task and write notes to answer the three questions.
17 Do a quick class survey. Ask people in your class
Write an email to your cousin. Tell your cousin
this question. Find five students who are doing different things this evening.
• what you’re doing right now • what another person in your family is doing • what you’re doing this week and this evening.
What are you doing this evening?
Write about 35-45 words.
I’m staying in.
I’m doing some homework.
I’m meeting friends for a meal.
20 Write your email. Use your notes to help you.
Listening 21
Writing >>> See Writing Bank on page 113. 18 Read this email from your cousin and answer the
1 The topic of the programme is: how to ............... if you haven’t got ............... . 2 The presenter asks people to share their ............... and ............... . 3 Wendy’s planning a party for ............... .
questions below it.
22
Hi! I’m bored… I’m sitting in my room, writing an essay for tomorrow. We’re all working at home this week. My brother’s playing the drums and Mum’s talking on the phone. It’s too noisy! Tonight, I’m going to the cinema with Chris and Mo. What are you doing right now? Working hard, as usual, I bet.
1 What’s she doing right now? 2 What’s her brother doing? 3 What’s she doing tonight?
3 Listen to part of a radio phone-in programme. Then complete the following sentences.
3 Complete the following sentences about the party which Wendy is organising.
1 They’re not ............... hundreds of pounds. 2 They aren’t ............... for the room in the village pub. 3 Her sister’s ............... a birthday cake. 4 They’re ............... about a hundred people to the party. 5 All the guests ............... in the village. 6 Wendy’s nephew ............... in a band, so he’s ............... the music.
23 Work in groups. Write a list of the different things which you need to think about for a party. Then use your list to discuss how to organise a party that does not cost much.
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UNIT
3
Hobbies & Leisure
Warmer 1 Look at the pictures of hobbies and leisure activities and say what the people are doing.
4 Now use the prompts to write sentences about what some people like doing in their free time.
2 Do you like doing these things? Work with a partner and ask questions about the activities in the pictures. Answer Yes, I do or No, I don’t.
Grammar Gerunds after like >>> See Grammar Bank on page 99. 3 Choose the correct verb from the box to complete the following sentences. Remember to use the -ing form. You can use the verbs more than once.
0 Anna / 17 / school. After school / relax in front of TV / walk with dog.
Anna is 17 and she goes to school. After school she likes relaxing in front of the TV or walking with her dog. 1 Lee / 23 / work / in a bank. After work / go to bar / meet friends and see film. 2 Jason / 19 / a student. After college / listen to music in bedroom / go concerts and gigs. 3 Ruth / 28 / an architect. After work / read newspaper and listen to radio / go out with boyfriend.
5 What about your family and friends? Make sentences take 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
play
collect
go
do
playing cards. Peter likes ................. Elena enjoys ................. photographs. They don’t like ................. crossword puzzles. Alison loves ................. in a band. Her parents enjoy ................. to the cinema. Alex doesn’t enjoy ................. the saxophone. He likes ................. stamps.
about them using like, don’t like, love and enjoy.
1 2 3 4 5
My parents............................................................. My brother/sister .................................................. My friend and I ...................................................... My grandma/grandad ........................................... I .............................................................................
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Hobbies & Leisure Reading
6 A lifestyle magazine asked its readers to write in
I think I’m quite good with my hands – good at making things – which is useful, because I haven’t got much money. I enjoy designing clothes for myself, and then cutting them out and making them.
about what they like doing in their free time. Read what five people wrote and choose the hobby they are talking about from the box.
painting studying a foreign language gardening going to a gym knitting photography dressmaking playing a musical instrument making furniture collecting old records doing DIY jobs
Lara
7 Read the texts again and answer the following I've got two young kids, and I just love having a record of how they change. They grow up so fast! I love catching them when they don't know I'm doing it. And I've got a lot of relatives in other parts of the world, like Australia and Canada, and I can send them the latest Josh pictures on the computer.
questions.
1 2 3 4 5
Who is interested in music? Who loves going to foreign countries? Who enjoys good food? Who has a large family? Who is keen on fashion?
Vocabulary
Vocabulary Maximiser page 16
8 Look at the hobbies below. What do you need for
Polly
I’m very keen on travelling, and generally interested in getting to know new places and new people, so it makes sense for me to do this. I like doing something with very practical benefits – and it looks good on my CV, too!
I like cooking, and I’m very keen on having really fresh vegetables – so much better than the stuff from the supermarket. So the only way, really, is to grow your own. And we have flowers, too, of course. Gina
each hobby? Match the things in the box to the correct hobbies. You can use the words more than once.
piano ladder material
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
spade money hammer paint paper needle dictionary wool wood computer tracksuit nails flute trainers camera
painting studying a foreign language gardening knitting going to a gym photography dressmaking playing a musical instrument making furniture collecting old records doing DIY jobs
I enjoy going round second-hand shops or sales. You never know what you’ll find. Often, it’s something that’s been in someone’s attic for a
9 Work in pairs. What do you use for your hobby? Tell your partner using words from exercise 8 and your own ideas.
while. I’m not interested in the value, although you can find some rare and valuable old recordings. I just love Luke listening to them.
17 Total PET STUDENT'S BOOK - Blackcat © 2011 De Agostini Scuola S.p.A. - Novara
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Pagina 18
3
UNIT Speaking
Vocabulary
10 What do you like doing after work/school? In pairs
14 Write a list of words connected to each hobby.
make some sentences with enjoy, like, and love. Use these examples to help you.
Vocabulary Maximiser page 16
Use the pictures to help you. There are some examples to start you off.
I enjoy watching TV.
I like going out with my friends.
11 Now work with a different partner. Tell him/her what your first partner likes doing in his/her free time.
e.g. Helen enjoys going swimming after school but
team Sport: ...........................................................................
she doesn’t like cooking dinner.
Listening 12
4 Listen to these people talking about their hobbies. Then answer the following questions.
A
What hobby does each person talk about?
1 2 3 4
B
gallery Painting: .......................................................................
Which speaker describes the hobby as
1 2 3 4
13
............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................ ............................................................................
a good way of meeting people? a way of keeping fit? a passion? calm and relaxing?
4 Now listen again, and complete the following sentences.
Speaker 1: We meet to practise every Tuesday evening, and I always ................. getting out on the court. Speaker 2: I’ve always been ................. looking at paintings. Basically, you do what you are ................. doing. Speaker 3: I wasn’t particularly ................. acting.
instrument Music: .......................................................................... 15 Look at the following example sentences. My brother is interested in art. He visits art galleries all over Europe. I’m not very keen on football. I don’t understand why it is such a popular sport. Sue was fond of camping when she was younger. Now use some of the words that you wrote in exercise 14 to write some sentences about yourself, using fond of, keen on and interested in.
16 What do you look forward to doing after school or work? Write a sentence about yourself.
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Hobbies & Leisure Speaking
Writing
17 Look at these conversations and practise them
21 The Xchange is a website where you can meet
with a partner.
people who have similar interests to yours. Read what some people wrote about themselves. Who is most similar to you?
A: Can you ski? B: No, I can’t. A: Can you play the violin? B: Yes, I can.
18 Write down three things from the box which you can do and three things which you can’t do. Then work with a partner. Can you guess what he/she can and can’t do? Ask and answer questions to find out.
sing swim ride a horse ride a bicycle play the piano play the guitar dance knit sew draw paint speak any foreign languages skate
Hi! I’m Lisa and I’m 19. I’m a student. I’m keen on sports and I love playing volleyball and tennis – but I don’t enjoy going to the gym!
Hello! I’m Nick, I’m 22 and I work in IT. I’m good at playing computer games, but my favourite hobby is learning languages. I can already speak French, and now I’m studying Spanish.
19 Use the verbs and phrases from exercise 18 to ask your partner five questions beginning ‘Are you good at...?’ Reply honestly to the questions your partner asks you.
Hi! I’m Tina and I’m 18. I’m studying music at college and I love playing my guitar and writing songs. I enjoy going to festivals and listening to all kinds of music.
22 Imagine you are going to live in a new town where you don’t know many people. You want to write about yourself for The Xchange. Use the spidergram below to make a plan of what you are going to write. Include information about yourself and your hobbies.
keen on
Are you good at skiing?
good at
don’t enjoy hobbies & leisure
like/love Yes, I’m quite good at it.
No, I’m not very good at it.
personal details
can
23 Now write about yourself and your interests for The Xchange. Write 25-35 words. Use the examples in exercise 21 to help you.
20 Now tell the rest of the class about two things your partner can do. Say whether he/she is good at these things.
19 Total PET STUDENT'S BOOK - Blackcat © 2011 De Agostini Scuola S.p.A. - Novara
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Pagina 20
UNIT
4
House & Home
Warmer 1 Look at the pictures of two different living rooms. In pairs say what kind of people each room belongs to. Think about their age, gender, job and personality.
4 Find seven kitchen objects in the box and add them to the spidergram. Then think of two more words to complete it.
2 Which of these rooms do you like best? Why?
Vocabulary
Vocabulary Maximiser page 20
3 Which of the following things can you see in the rooms above. Underline the words in the box.
alarm clock chest of drawers armchair freezer oven sink vase bath cupboard sheet toilet washing machine basin fridge pan sofa wardrobe lamp blanket duvet bookcase shower towel wastepaper basket
kitchen
5 Now draw spidergrams for the bedroom and the bathroom. Add the words from the box and two of your own words to each one. Then compare your spidergrams with another student.
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Pagina 21
House & Home
Y
My ROOM
ou may find it strange that my desk has got a garden gnome on it. My son gave it to me. I’ve got three sons – 13-year-old twins and an eight year old – and almost all the objects that there are on my shelves are connected with them: they are of no great financial value but they remind me in some way of my boys. The photographs are also mainly of my kids. And above the desk there are some other pictures. I think every writer needs pictur es in their room for inspiration. There are thousands of CDs in my room because I always listen to music when I’m writing. I’ve done it since I was a teenager, when I first started writing in my bedroom in Bromley. Silence makes me feel rather uncomfortable, nervous. The wallpaper was in the house when I got here, I’ve kept it, and indeed fought to keep it, because it is like being in an Indian restaurant, and I always wanted to spend all of my life in an Indian restaurant. At the bottom of the wall there’s a picture of a girl sitting down. This is a drawing of my mother, done by a friend of hers in 1943. Next to that, on the right, there’s a portrait of my father. My mother drew it in 1954, the year I was born. Above that there’s my Oscar nomination for My Beautiful Laundrette. I don’t read very much. I don’t have time, but I certainly accumulate books and the room has got piles of them everywhere. I hate throwing away books.
Reading
I usually work in the morning, I try to start around seven and work until around midday and then I do other things. I’ve got several typewriters but you can’t get the ribbons these days. Computers are wonderful for writers, but they do encourage books that are too long. I write by hand first and then type it up. Writing with a founta in pen is a real pleasu re and many writers feel very strongly about their pens – you’d be surprised at how some of the toughest guys can’t wait to tell you about their new Mont Blanc. Hanif Kureishi
Grammar
6 Read this article in which a writer describes his room. Write notes under the following headings.
Family: Daily routine: Hobbies, interests:
There is/are and have/has got >>> See Grammar Bank on page 99. 8 Go through the article again and underline the sentences where the writer talks about the following things.
7 Read the article again. Then write T (true), F (false) or DS (doesn’t say) next to the following sentences.
1 The writer thinks about his children when he writes. 2 The writer likes the same sort of music that he liked as a teenager. 3 Not everyone wanted to keep the wallpaper in his room. 4 The drawing of his mother was done after he was born. 5 The writer is too busy to read as much as he would like. 6 The writer does most of his work before lunch.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
his garden gnome some other pictures thousands of CDs the picture of the girl sitting down the portrait of his father his Oscar nomination piles of books
What language do the sentences that you underlined have in common? What do we use this language for?
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Pagina 22
4
UNIT
9 Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first sentence.
1 There’s a modern fridge-freezer in the kitchen. The kitchen ................. a modern fridge-freezer. 2 Our new flat has got three bedrooms. ................. three bedrooms in our new flat. 3 My dad’s new car has got sat nav. ................. sat nav in my dad’s new car. 4 The front door has got two locks. ................. two locks on the front door. 5 There’s a large park behind my friend’s flat. My friend’s flat ................. a large park behind it.
10 Choose one of the pictures from page 20 and
Vocabulary
Vocabulary Maximiser page 20
15 Match the words to the correct picture. bell cushion iron mirror mug radio candle cup curtain plug ladder pillow
2
1 ...................
...................
describe it. Write five sentences using there is/are and have/has got.
Speaking
3 ...................
5 6
4
11 Draw a plan of your room. Show where the window(s)
...................
and door are. Mark the main pieces of furniture. Mark the places where you spend most time.
...................
...................
8
................... 7
9
...................
...................
10
...................
11 ...................
12 Now tell a partner about your room. Explain your plan and say what you do in the places you marked. Describe what you can see when you are in those places.
e.g. There is a wardrobe in the corner of the room…
13 Now imagine your ideal room. Make some notes. Think about the colour scheme, the furniture in the room and what there is on the walls.
14 Talk to your partner and compare your ideal rooms. Are they the same or different?
12 ...................
16 Choose words from exercise 15 to complete each sentence.
1 I think a meal is much more romantic if there are ................. on the table. 2 I often listen to the ................. while I am working at the computer. 3 Could I borrow an ................., please? My clothes need pressing. 4 Do you usually drink coffee out of a mug or a ................. and saucer? 5 The bookcase is so tall that you need to climb a ................. to reach the top shelf. 6 Come and look at yourself in the ................. .
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House & Home Listening
Writing
17
>>> See Writing Bank on page 113. 21 Emily is going to stay in Anna’s flat while she is on
Look at the words in exercise 15 again. You will hear descriptions of 4 items. Write the item next to each number (1-3). 5
0 1 2 3
sofa ............................................. ............................................. ............................................. .............................................
holiday. Complete Anna’s email to Emily with the words from the box.
all
are
for
got
hope
is
or
too
very
18 Now choose a different item and describe it to other students. Can they guess your item?
Grammar Adverbs: very, rather and too >>> See Grammar Bank on page 100. 19 A Look at these sentences from the article and answer the questions about them.
Many writers feel very strongly about their pens. Silence makes me feel rather uncomfortable. Computers are wonderful for writers, but they do encourage books that are too long. 1 Does the writer think that writers feel a little strongly or extremely strongly about their pens? 2 Does silence make the writer feel very uncomfortable or a bit uncomfortable? 3 Does the writer suggest that the length of books written using a computer is a good thing or a problem?
B Now match the words with their meanings. 1 too 2 very 3 rather
A extremely B a bit C more than you want
Dear Emily I 1 ................. you enjoy staying in my flat - I love it here. There 2 ................. some maps in the cupboard beside my bed. They will be 3 ............ useful, because they show all the interesting places in the town. There is a great park near my flat. It’s 4 ................. an open-air swimming pool. It’ll probably be 5 ................. cold to swim there at the moment but you never know! There 6 ................. a plant on my bookshelf. Could you water it 7 ................. me, please, every three days? Call 8 ................. text me if you can’t find anything you need. 9 ................. the best. Anna
22 Look back at Anna’s email. Underline the sentences where she
• tells Emily where to find things she may want to use • says what there is in the area for Emily to do • asks Emily to do something for her while staying in her flat.
23 An English friend is going to stay in your flat whilst you are away. What will you tell your friend about where you live? Make notes about the three points in exercise 22.
20 Choose the best word, too, very or rather to complete each gap.
24 Now write your email in 35-45 words.
1 When I moved I had to sell my big bookcase because it was ................. tall to fit in my flat. 2 I love the kitchen in my new flat – it’s ................. big with plenty of room for a large table and chairs. In my opinion, a kitchen could never be ................. large. 3 Our bedroom in the new house is not ................. big; in fact it’s ................. small but I can still fit all the furniture I need in it. So I wouldn’t say it’s ................. small!
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Pagina 24
EXAM BANK Reading Part 1 Look at the text in each question. What does it say? Choose the correct letter – A, B, or C.
1
Slopers Sports New and used ski equipment for sale Lowest prices for great equipment! A We make ski equipment. B Buy your skis from us. C You can hire skis here. 2
Message for dance students! is in Studio 1, not Studio 2. This afternoon’s dance class you there! 3 o’clock to finish by 4.30. See Remember, we must start at Toni
A There’s no dance class this afternoon. B The dance class is at a later time today. C The dance class is in a different room today. 3
John! I’m working late. Jenny’s collecting the kids from school – can you make them a snack? I’ll put them to bed when I get home. See you about 8. Love, Mara
What does Mara want John to do? A Give the children something to eat. B Get the children ready for bed. C Bring the children home from school.
Writing Part 1 Here are some sentences about everyday life. For each question, complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use no more than three words.
1 Has your room got a desk in it? Is there .................................. your room? 2 There are some beautiful flowers in Fred’s garden. Fred .................................. some beautiful flowers in his garden. 3 Helen is Katie and Simon’s sister. Simon is .................................. brother. 4 My parents both love cooking. My parents are both very .................................. cooking. 5 Jim wants to find a new apartment. Jim .................................. for a new apartment. 24 Total PET STUDENT'S BOOK - Blackcat © 2011 De Agostini Scuola S.p.A. - Novara
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Pagina 25
UNITS
Listening Part 1
EXAM TIP!
Try to choose the correct answer the first time you listen and check it the second time. Remember that the key information isn’t always at the end of the recording.
For each question there are three pictures and a short recording. Choose the correct picture and put a tick ( ) in the box below it. 6
1 What’s Matt doing tonight?
A
1-4
B
C
B
C
B
C
2 What does John’s sister do?
A 3 What time does the concert begin?
A
Speaking Part 1
EXAM TIP!
With a partner, ask and answer these questions.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
If describing your real job or hobby (for example) is very complicated, choose one which you can explain be clearly and easily – it doesn’t have to the truth!
What’s your name? What’s your surname? How do you spell it? Where do you live? Do you work or are you a student? What do you do/study? What do you enjoy doing in your free time? What do you like doing at weekends?
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Pagina 26
UNIT
5
Shopping & Services Shopping
A
D
1
How often do you go shopping? A every week B once a month C rarely
2
What is your favourite shop? Do you like it because it is C modern? A cheap? B friendly?
B
3
What sort of things do you like buying? A clothes B music C IT equipment
4
What sort of things do you NOT like buying? A clothes B music C IT equipment
5
Do you prefer shopping for food in A small shops? B markets? C supermarkets?
6
How often do you buy things online? A often B sometimes C never
C
E
F
Warmer
Vocabulary
1 Complete this questionnaire about your shopping
3 Match these places and ways of shopping to the
Vocabulary Maximiser page 24
pictures in the questionnaire.
habits.
2 Now compare your answers with another student. Are your shopping habits the same or different? What do you agree or disagree about?
1 2 3
catalogue 4 kiosk 5 department store 6
online shopping centre market
4 With a partner talk about which of the ways of shopping you use. Which ones don’t you use? Why?
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Pagina 27
Shopping & Services
HARRODS
SERVICES AT HARRODS
< HOME < CONTACT
1 ............................................................... Harrods has the finest cosmetics departments in Europe, with hundreds of the most luxurious products. There are also experts who can advise you on exactly what you need for your own beauty regime.
2 ............................................................... Improving your golf technique or your running style? Need to have a sports bra or riding hat fitted? Harrods can customise, create and repair clothes and equipment to give you a sporting advantage.
3 ............................................................... Your house or flat should look exactly as you want it, with accessories tailored to your needs or tastes. Have any item from our 4.5 acres of furniture altered to your specifications, whether made firmer or softer, in your choice of fabric or with special trimmings and cushions.
4 ...................................... Gourmets always have a wonderful time in our six Food Halls, especially with the many ways we can make food shopping easier or more personal.
5 ............................................................. Being well-dressed takes a bit of investment – and that’s just what Harrods can do for you. We have a range of personal services to make sure everything fits and matches perfectly.
7 ............................................................... Our Jewellery and Watch Room houses an unrivalled range of international brands including Cartier, Bulgari, Tiffany & Co and Van Cleef and Arpels in an inviting and luxurious setting.
8 ............................................................... Buying a present and not sure what to get? We are here to help you out of a difficult situation! Perfect picnic hampers for a special someone? Our service is designed to be flexible to your needs. We’ll even create ice cream for the ice cream lover exactly as you want it! To add the finishing touches ask for some inspirational wrapping by Wrapology.
9 ............................................................... Weddings at Harrods is an entirely free service designed to put together your ideal gift list from the thousands of products in store.
6 ................................................................. Youngsters have never had it so good as in our Toy Kingdom – and in our fabulous children’s fashion rooms.
10 ............................................................... Our special executives make buying office gifs simple and easy. They will oversee your project from selection of purchases to delivery.
Reading 5 You are going to read some information on the Harrods website. Harrods is a famous department store. Where is it? What can you buy and do there? What other department stores do you know?
6 Read the information and write these headings in the correct place on the website.
Beauty Corporate Service Gifts Eating and Drinking Fine Jewellery Children Fashion and Accessories Home and Lifestyle Sport and Fitness Special Celebrations
7 Which link do you click on if you want to buy these things?
1 2 3 4 5
children’s football boots some fresh strawberries some new cushion covers a diamond ring some perfume
8 In pairs, discuss which links you would and wouldn’t be interested in clicking on. Give reasons for your choices. Then find a link you would both be interested in.
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UNIT Vocabulary
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5 Vocabulary Maximiser page 24
12 Who do you go to if you want to have these things done? Choose a person from the box and write sentences as in the example.
9 Match the words in the box with their definitions.
carpenter photographer dry-cleaner doctor hairdresser dentist mechanic architect
bill cash change cheque credit card price receipt 1 a piece of paper that shows you have paid for something 2 a piece of plastic that you can use to pay for things in shops or online 3 a piece of paper showing how much you have to pay for something 4 how much something costs 5 a piece of paper that you write on and use to pay for something 6 what the salesman gives you if you give him, say, £20 for something that costs £17.99 7 you pay for something in ............... if you use money rather than a cheque or credit card
0 get your hair trimmed
You can get your hair trimmed by a hairdresser. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
13 In pairs talk about these questions. Give reasons for your answers.
Would you ever... 1 have your hair dyed? 2 get your nose pierced? 3 have your face lifted? 4 get any other part of your body changed?
10 Answer these questions about how you pay for things.
1 How often do you, or people in general, use cheques in your country? 2 What do they use them for? 3 How do you pay for food, clothes or services online? 4 What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of credit cards?
Grammar Causative: have/get >>> See Grammar Bank on page 100. 11 Look at the pictures. Who is cutting Angela’s hair in each one?
have a house extension designed get a car repaired have a cupboard made have a tooth filled get a family photo taken have a stain removed from a dress get your blood pressure taken
Listening 14
1 2 3 4 5
15
Listen to five dialogues about services and complete the table. 7
Where are the people?
What does the customer want?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
7 Listen to the dialogues again and answer these questions.
1 What does the clerk ask the woman to do with A her packet? B the form? 2 What does the cashier ask the man to do before giving him the money? 3 What does the man ask the dry-cleaner to do with the stain? 4 What does the woman need to join the library? 5 What does the man tell the receptionist about the room he is in? 1 Angela’s cutting her hair.
2 Angela’s having her hair cut.
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Shopping & Services Grammar
Speaking
Reported Speech: commands and requests >>> See Grammar Bank on page 100. 16 Look at what Rex’s wife said to him one morning. Rex’s wife: When you are in Harrods, can you buy some salmon from their Food Hall? Now look at the conversation between two friends later on that day. Put the jumbled words in the middle 3 lines of the dialogue into the correct order.
Bob: What are you doing here in Harrods? Rex: 1 asked / to / My / something / me / buy / Food / the / wife / Hall. / from Bob: 2 buy? / she / want / does / to / What / you Rex: 3 some / buy / me / salmon. / to / told / She / Bob: Well, I’m sure they’ll have plenty here!
17 Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use no more than three words.
1 ‘Jane, please buy some vegetables for dinner,’ said Mum. Mum asked ........................... some vegetables for dinner. 2 ‘Could you repair my car, please, Paul’ asked Mr Blaketon. Mr Blaketon ........................... repair his car. 3 ‘Ladies and Gentlemen, please stand in an orderly queue,’ the shop assistant said. The shop assistant told the customers ........................... an orderly queue. 4 ‘I hope Jackie won’t spend a lot of money at the shops,’ said her dad. Jackie’s dad doesn’t want ........................... a lot of money at the shops.
18 Look at the dialogue and answer the questions. Receptionist: How may I help you, sir? Customer: There’s still a problem with the shower in my room. No water is coming out of it at all. I asked you to do something about this two hours ago. It’s not good enough! I have an important event this evening and I must have a shower. Recep: I’m very sorry, sir. I’ll get on to it immediately. 1 2 3 4
What is the problem? What did the man do two hours ago? What language shows that the man is upset? Why does the problem need to be solved?
19 You are staying in a hotel and have some different problems. With a partner, take turns to be the customer or the receptionist. Use the conversation above as a model.
1 2 3 4
The hairdryer is only giving out cold air. Your room doesn’t have a sea view. The room is very noisy. The air-conditioning is not working.
Writing >>> See Writing Bank on page 113. 20 What sorts of things do people often buy as souvenirs? List five different things.
21 You receive an email from an English-speaking friend, who is visiting you in the summer. Write a reply in about 45 words. Tell your friend about the shops near you. In your email, you should
• say which is the best shop to buy souvenirs from • explain why you like it • suggest some good presents to buy there.
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UNIT
6
Holidays & Travel
Warmer
Grammar
1 Look at the postcards. What holiday destinations do they show? Have you visited any of these places?
2 Which would be the most interesting place to visit? Would they be good places for families? Why/why not?
3 These sentences are from the messages written on the postcards. Where do you think the writer of each sentence is?
1 This morning we did a lovely tour of the city in a canal boat. 2 Last night we went clubbing and we slept until late this afternoon! 3 Yesterday we went by minibus to see part of the Great Wall. 4 Sarah and I looked in almost every shop on Fifth Avenue yesterday!
Past Simple: past events >>> See Grammar Bank on page 101. 4 Complete some more sentences from the postcards using the verb given.
did 0 We ............... some shopping in one of the big department stores. (do) 1 Yesterday we ............... the tram into the city and visited a museum. (take) 2 We ............... some ham, bread and wine and had a picnic on the beach. (buy) 3 We ............... a great meal in one of the famous delis. (have) 4 Yesterday we ............... under a beach umbrella all day and relaxed. (lie) 5 We ............... the whole morning looking at pictures in a wonderful art gallery. (spend) 6 Last night we ............... a Chinese opera for the first time in our lives. (see)
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Holidays & Travel 5 Choose words from the box to complete these sentences. Put the verbs into the Past Simple.
Speaking 7 In pairs talk about your last holiday. Use these
visit
go have see spend make have take do play go
went to a show on 0 One evening we ............... Broadway. 1 Our guide ............... us to an ancient palace. 2 We ............... a swim every day before breakfast. 3 We ............... some famous archaeological sites. 4 We ............... a lot of time in bars and clubs. 5 One day we ............... to a temple. 6 We ............... a lot of sightseeing in the city. 7 Some mornings we ............... volleyball on the beach. 8 We ............... a fantastic exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art. 9 We usually ............... lunch in our hotel. 10 We ............... friends with some girls we met.
Vocabulary
prompts and the vocabulary from exercise 6.
Where/go? What/do?
How/travel? What kind/accommodation?
Write notes about your partner’s holiday and report back to the class.
e.g. Steve went to Cyprus by ferry...
8 Work with a partner. Describe what you can see in these two photos of people on holiday. Say which holiday you would prefer to have. Why?
Vocabulary Maximiser page 28
6 All these words are connected with travel and holidays. Put them in the correct group in the table.
guide weekend break hostel bus station fare pilot cruise camping ferry tent reservation receptionist driver passenger coach tour double room ticket guest tourist backpacking guesthouse tram flight campsite underground hotel customs officer walking tour railway station cycling tour Transport
Accommodation
People
Type of holiday
Listening 9
Listen to two conversations between Helen and Steve, and Nick and Tricia. Write the name of the person next to the sentence about his or her holiday. 8
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
10
They went to France. Helen They had hot weather. They didn’t go away, but stayed at home. They had a very good guide. They went on some trips with their friends. They relaxed and read a lot of books. They stayed at a campsite near the sea. They didn’t go abroad for their holiday this year. 8
Listen again and make notes in the table.
Where did they go?
What did they do?
Helen
1
2
Steve
3
4
Nick
5
6
Tricia
7
8
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