Tomo 39 - 2011 ECU REPAIR VOL. 2

 

 

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@dsslk Flttni Flttni`kurt `kurt

 

 

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@KIXNILHK LIXVKH^@@LÐI...................................................................................5   4. VNR VNRVKA VKAVDOD VDOD@LÐ @LÐI I HNJ OÐH^JK OÐH^JK HN LI\N@@ LI\N@@LÐI LÐI.... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ...... .. 5  DJOD@NIDOLN DJOD@NI DOLNIXK IXK \ XVD XVDIPO IPOLPL LPLÐI ÐI HN HDXKP...... HDXKP.......... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ....... ... 1  @KO^IL@D@LÐI @KO^IL @D@LÐI ^ILJDXN ^ILJDXNVDJ VDJ....... ............... ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ............ .... 46 @KO^IL@D@LÐI @KO^IL @D@LÐI FLJDXN FLJDXNVDJ VDJ ................ ........................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ............. ..... 40  JNNV  \ NP@VLF NP@VLFLV LV NI ^ID ONOKVL ONOKVLD... D....... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ....... ... 40 RVKAVDODHKV RVKAV DODHKV ^ILUN ^ILUNVPDJ.... VPDJ............ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... 4> DHDRXDHKVNP DHDRXDHK VNP RDVD ONOK ONOKVLDP VLDP........ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ............. ..... 41 ONOKVLDPNOF^XLHDP…………........................................................ ONOKVLDPNOF^ XLHDP…………............................................................ 62  OKHK HN JN@ OKHK JN@X^V X^VD D NI FKK FKKXX JKDH JKDHNV NV ....... ........... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ...... .. 66 NJ  RVK@NP RVK@NPDHKV DHKV PX42E]]] PX42E]]]........ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ............... ....... 66  JN@X^VD JN@X^V D \ RVKAV RVKAVDOD@LÐI DOD@LÐIHLVN@X HLVN@XD D …....... …............... ................ ................ ................ ............ .... 61 NJ  RVKAV RVKAVDODHKV DODHKV PNVLDJ. PNVLDJ......... ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ............... .......06 06 JN@X^VD JN@X^V D LIHLVN LIHLVN@XD @XD....... ............... ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... .. 0>  6. VNRVKAVDOD@LÐI HN JKP HDXKP HN E^I@LKIDOLNIXK HNJ  OKXKV.................................................. OKXKV.......................... ................................................ ............................................ .................... 05  0 .NJ  PLPXNOD LIOKU LIOKULJLWDHK LJLWDHKV V HN RDVXLHD ........ ................ ................ ................ ............ .... 0=  N@^ HNJ LIOKU LIOKULJLWDHK LJLWDHKV V ........ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... 0= DIXNID........ DIXNID ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ............. ..... 84 XVDIPRKIHNV XVDIPRK IHNV........ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... .. 86 XLRK XLRKPP HN  XVDIPRK XVDIPRKIHNV IHNV ........ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... .. 80  N@^ HN JD LI\ LI\N@@ N@@LÐI LÐI NJN NJN@XV @XVÐIL ÐIL@D @D ....... .......... ....... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ...... .. 8>  LIOKULJLWDHKV LIOKUL JLWDHKVNP NP ELDX... ELDX........... ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... .. 85  LIOKULJLWDHKV LIOKUL JLWDHKVNP NP AO AO........ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ............. ..... >6 LIOKULJLWDHKV LIOKUL JLWDHKVNP NP UQ ....... ............... ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .............. ...... >5 LIOKULJLWDHKV LIOKUL JLWDHKVNP NP EKVH.. EKVH.......... ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... 52 

 

 

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VNRVKAVDO DOD@ D@LLÐI HN JK JKPP HDXKP HNJ LIOKULJLW JLWDH DHK KV NI JD N@^ ............................................. ...................... ............................................... ................................................ ...................................... .............. 58 HNP@KHLEL@D@LÐ HNP@KH LEL@D@LÐI I HN JD N@^... N@^........... ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... 5> ONOKVLD ONOKV LD RVLI@L RVLI@LRDJ RDJ........ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ........ 55 ONOKVLD ONOKV LD D^]LJLDV......... D^]LJLDV................. ................ ................ ................ ................ ................. ................. ................ ........ 51

                  RVKAVDODP \ FDI@K HN HDXKP RDVD HNP@KHLEL@D@LÐI ……...... 5< LOOKCLJJNV............................................ LOOKCLJJNV.................... ................................................ .......................................... .................. 5< VNPN VN PNXX HN HNJJ  PLPX PLPXNO NOD D LIO LIOKU KULJ LJLWD LWDHK HKV V HN JD  N@^ ................ ........................ ............. ..... 12  VNPNX ELDX ELDX........ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... 12 VNPNX UQ ................ ........................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... .. 14  VNPNX AO ................ ........................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... .. 14  VNPNX EKVH.............. EKVH...................... ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... 16 @KIXVD @KI XVDPNÔ PNÔD D HNJ  PLPXNO PLPXNOD D LIOKU LIOKULJLWDHKV............... LJLWDHKV....................... ................ ........... ... 16 @KIXVDPNÔD @KIXVD PNÔD ELDX.... ELDX............ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... 18 @KIXVDPNÔD UQ ........ @KIXVDPNÔD ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .............. ...... 11 @KIXVDPNÔD @KIXVD PNÔD AO.... AO............ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .......... .. =8 @KIXVDPNÔD @KIXVD PNÔD EKVH... EKVH........... ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ........ =5 @DOFLK HNJ OÐH^JK HN LI\N@@LÐI NJN@XVÐIL@D ............................................. ...................... ............................................... ................................................ ...................................... .............. =1 HNEN@XKP @KO^INP NI NJ PLPXNOD LIOKULJLWDHKV ............................................. ...................... ............................................... ................................................ ...................................... ..............

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LIXVKH^@LÐI Iks d`nr`drnoks ni nstn Ukjuoni Hks d trdfdgks qun litnrnsdi d ou`mks, jd rnprkardod`lði hn jds N@^s  dutkoktrl`ns n liokvljlzdhkrns hn drrdiqun k pdrtlhd. Hnflhk d  jd ns`dsnz hn lie liekrod`lði lði ni nj onr` nr`dhk skfr frnn ns nsttn dsuit uitk, iks jjnv nvdd d ns nsttuhldr y hnsdr hns drrk rkjjd jjdrr od odiud iudjn jnss qun qun dy dyuh uhni ni d jk jkss tì tì`i `il` l`ks ks ni jks jks prk` prk`nhl nhloln olnit itks ks hn odi oditni tniloln lolnitk itkyy  rnpdrd`lði.

4.  V 4.  VNRVKAVDOD@LÐI NRVKAVDOD@LÐI HNJ HNJ  O HNJ  OÐH^JK ÐH^JK HN HN  HN  LI\N@@LÐI   LI\N@@LÐI Ni`kit Ni`k itrd rdrn rnoks oks ni nj  prnsnitn  fj fjkq kqun un hlal hlaltd tdjj nj oð oðhu hujk jk hn liyn liyn`` ``lð lði i njn`trð njn` trðil` il`d, d, ui `kopkin `kopkinitn itn hn nxt nxtrno rnodd lopk lopkrtd rtdi`l i`ld, d, jds onok onokrld rlds. s. Nstn `kopkinitn ns lopkrtditn yd qun djjï ssk ki djod`nidhks jks pdräontrks hn eui`lkidolnitk hnj oktkr y tdoflìi hdtks `kielhn `ki elhni`l i`ldjns djns,, `kok `kok jd `kitrd `kitrdsnôd snôd hnj liokvljl liokvljlzdh zdhkr. kr. Rkhno nok ks ni nittki` ki`ns ns,, d trdvìs hn mn mnrrrdol rdolni nittds nspn` spn`lldjn jnss pdrd jnnr nstks  hd hdtk tks, s, md mdst stdrnpr drnprkar kardo dodr drnst nstkshdt kshdtks ks hni hnitr trk k hn jds jds on onokr okrld lds, s, d onik on ikss qu qunn jds jds olso olsods ds yd vnia vniadi di pr prka kard rdod odhd hdss hn eäfr eäfrl` l`d. d. Rdrd ui ongkr nitnihlolnitk, nstuhldrnoks ui pk`k skfrn njn`trð njn` trðil` il`dd hlaltdj hlaltdj,, djod`nid djod`nidolni olnitk tk y `kouil` `kouil`d`l d`lði ði hn hdtks. hdtks.

 

 

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Elaurd4 Elaurd4 

DJOD@NIDOLNIXK  \  HDXKP

XVDIPOLPLÐI HN XVDIPOLPLÐI HN 

Jds  N@^s `krrlnitns utljlzdi ui pkhnrksk slstnod hlaltdj, hn `kou `k ouil il`d `d`l `lði ði y djod djod`n `nid idol olni nitk tk hn  hdtks, pkr nsk, ns lopkrtditn d`nr`d d`n r`driks riks d nstks nstks slstnod slstnodss hlal hlaltdj tdjns. ns. Nj  tìro tìroli lik k hl hlal altd tdjj ns us usdh dhk k ni nj njn` n`tr trði ðil` l`dd pd pdrd rd rnpr rnprns nsni nitd tdrr jks jks ilvn ilvnjn jnss jðal jðal``ks, 4 y 2. D tr trdv dvìs ìs hn ns nstk tkss il ilvn vnjn jnss k hï hïal altk tks, s, sn md md`n `ni i jds jds `k `kou ouil il`d `d`l `lki kins ns ni nitr trnn odqulid odq ulids, s, `koput `koputdhkr dhkrns, ns, XU  y ou ou`m `mks ks ktrk ktrkss  slstnods. Ni  iu iuns nstr trk k `d `dsk sk,, jd `koui kouil` l`d` d`lð lði i nitr nitrnn jds jds N@ N@^s ^s y sus sus `k `kop opki kini nitn tnss litnri lit nriks ks td tdofl oflìi ìi sk ski i hlalt hlaltdj djns, ns, jjdodh jjdodhdd `k `kou ouil` il`d` d`lð lði i hn snrldj snrldj (ela (ela 6), ski jks `nrks y  uiks qun md`ni tkhk nj trdfdgk. Jk  qun ou`mks sn prn rnau aui itdi ns `ðok `nrk nrks y uiks punh nhni ni jnn nnrr, ns ns``rlflr flr y `kitdr, `ki skjk

 

 

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hks hïalt altks, li littrlad rladi itn ik;, Nst stk k ns pks kslf lfjjn d trdvìs hn jks jks flts lts y fy fyttns y  `ðh `ðhlaks laks hn ekrod` ekrod`lði. lði.

Elaurd6 Elaurd6 

Nj  flt ns idhd oäs qun ui hlaltk, qun punhn snr 4 ð 2, jd suod hn = hn nstks flts, ekrodi 4 fytn, nstn fytn (ela 0), hnitrk hn ui  `ðhlak nspn`ld nspn `ldj,j, punhn punhn ekr ekrodr odr  `u `udj djqul qulnr nr i÷ i÷onr onrk, k, jnt jntrd rd k  `drd`tnrns.

 

 

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Elaurd0 Elaurd0 

Nj  `ð `ðhla hlak k oä oäss  us usdh dhk k pdrd pdrd `khl `khlel el`d `d`l `lði ði y hn`k hn`khl hlel el`d `d`l `lði ði hn jks jks fy fytn tnss ns nj DP@LL, qun ni  lhlk lhlkod od sr`l sr`lidj idj   sla slaile ilel` l`dd Don Donrl rl`d `di i Ptdi Ptdihd hdrh rh @kh @khnn  ekr  Liekrodtlki Litnr`mdian (ela 8), qun slailel`d @ðhlak Ikrod Donrl`d Donr l`dik ik pdr pdrdd Litnr`d Litnr`doflk oflk hn Lie Liekrod krod`lð `lði. i. Ngnopjks7 22 22 2244 ? 0 22 22 2444 ? 1 2422 24 22 22 2224 24 ? D ody÷ ody÷s` s`uj ujdd 2442 24 42 22 2224 24 ? d oli÷ oli÷s` s`uj ujdd

 

 

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Elaurd8 Elaurd8 

@ki jks ngnopjks pkhnoks `ki`julr qun jks `ðhlaks DP@LL punhni ns`rlflr ns`r lflr `udjqul `udjqulnr nr jnt jntrd, rd, i÷on i÷onrk rk k `drd`t `drd`tnrns nrns.. Ik ns in`n in`nsd sdrl rlk k pdrd pdrd iu iuns nstr trk k dprn dprnih ihlz lzdg dgn, n, nj  `kik` `kik`lolnitk lolnitk prkeuih prkeuihk k hnj  `ð `ðhl hlak ak DP DP@L @LL, L, pk pkrq rqun un iksk iksktr trks ks in in`n `nsl sltd tdok okss skjd skjdon onit itnn ni nitn tnih ihnr nr `kok  ski ns` ns`rl rltk tkss kr krd` d`lki lkins ns y  i÷ i÷on onrk rkss skjk skjk `k `ki i `nrk `nrkss y  uiks.

 

 

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Rdrd `kopr Rdr prnnih ihnnr jks jks `ðhl hlak aks, s, pdrt pdrtllrno nok ks hnj djo jodd`ni niddolni nittk hn hdtks. hdt ks. Nstn Nstn djod`ni djod`nidol dolnit nitk k mn` mn`mk mk  hn hnit itrk rk hn jds jds on onok okrl rlds ds,, hn ekro ekrodd prä`tl`d,  jd onokrld punhn snr `kopdrdhd `ki ui nikron nhlel`lk `ki `k i vdrl vdrlds ds vn vnit itdi dids ds,, `d `dhd hd vn vnit itdi didd rnpr rnprns nsni nitd td ui (24) (24) flt, flt, y jd suod suod hn k`mk (2=) vnitdids ekrodi ui fytn. Lodalini nitki`ns qun `dhd vnitdid  ni`lnihn, rnprnsnitd nj ilvnj jðal`k djtk,  k uik (4), y dpdad dp dadhd hdss rnp rnprns rnsni nitd tdnj njil ilvnj vnj jðal` jðal`k k fdgk, fdgk, k `nrk(2 `nrk(2). ). @dhd vn @dhd vnit itdi didd hnj hnj nhle nhlel` l`lk lk tl tlni ninn ui uidd hl hlrn rn`` ``lð lði, i, `kok `kok ni jds jds on onok okrl rlds ds,, nstd hlrn``lði ns ekrodhd pkr `kkrhnidhds prnhnelilhds,  ngnopjk, lodalin qun nj nhlel`lk  tlnin  62 pdsljjks, y `dhd pdsljjk tlnin 06 vnit vn itdi dids ds,, ni nitk tki` i`ns ns `kop `kopdr drdh dhk k `ki jd onok onokrl rldd `dh dhdd  pdsljj sljjk k tlni ninn 8 fytns hn = flts  `d `dhd hd ui uik. k. Lodalin dmkrd qun jn prnauitk d ustnh qun on hlad `udj i÷onrk, jnt jntrd k  `drd` drd`tn tnrn rnss tl tlni ninn nj sn snau auih ihk k fyt fytn hn hnjj  nhl nhlel el`l `lk, k, nit nitki ki`n `nss ust ustnh nh olrd lrdrä pdrd nj ujtlok pdsljjk ljjk hn hnjj nhlel` lel`lk lk,,  y `konizdrä d `kitdr jks ilvnjns jðal`ks d pdrtlr hn jd ikvnid vnitdid hnj vlaìslok pdsljjk, hnspuì hnsp uìss hn diktdr jd sn`uni`ld hn jks ilvnjns y `kopdrdr `ki nj `ðhl `ð hlak ak DP DPLL LL ust ustnh nh tn tnih ihrä rä jd rns rnspun punst std. d. Jk olsok k`urrn `ki nj prk`nsdhkr hn jds N@^s, `udihk rn`lfn uid list listru ru`` ``lð lði i hn jn jn``tu turd rd,, nj prk` prk`ns nsddhk hkrr fus` fus`dd jks jks hd hdtk tkss  ni jd hlrn lrn``lði hns`r hns `rlt ltdd ni nstd nstd li list stru` ru``l `lði ði,  k`urrlnihk   jk  olsok   pdrd  jd  ns`rlturd   hn  jks   hdtks . Jd  `kouil`d`lði nitrn jds N@^s y sus `kopkinitns litnriks ik ns ouy hlenrnitn, jks hdtks ski trdisoltlhks y rn`lflhks ni jd ekrod snrl snrldj dj,, k sn sndd fl fltt pkr pkr fl fltt. Jds  jïin ïinds eïsl` ïsl`dds, qun md md``ni ns nsttd `koui uill`d`lði, punh nhnni tnin inrr hks hnelil` hnel il`lkin lkins, s, qun ski7

 

 

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@KO^I @KO^IL@D@ L@D@LÐI LÐI ^ILJDXNVDJ ^ILJDXNVDJ  @KO^IL@D@LÐI Ns  `k `ko÷ o÷i i ni ni``kitr kitrdr drik ikss ns nsttd okhd okhdjl jlhd hdh h hn `kou `kouil il``d`lð d`lði i ni jks jks `lr`ultks litnriks hn jds N@^s, pkrqun `ki jd `kouil`d`lði uiljdtnrdj, ski prn`lsds hks jïinds hn trdisolslði, uid jïind hn nivï ni vïk k hn hdtk hdtks, s, qun qun tl tlni ninn  jd slajd lajd X], y jd jïi jïind hn rn`np`lði, `ki jd slajd V] slajd V]..

Jks hdtks ski nivldhks pkr X] y  rn`lflhks pkr V], tlnini  `kok vnitdgd jd pkslfljlhdh hn `kouil`d`lði sloujtäind, ik  slnihk in``nsdr in nsdrlk lk jd jïin jïindd X] X],, pd pdrd rd sn snrr hn hnsm smdf dflj ljlt ltddhd pd pdrd rd ui ni nivï vïk k hn jd jïin jïindd             V], duonitdihk dsï jd vnjk`lhdh hn prk`nsdolnitk. @kok @k ok hnsv hnsvni nittdgd dgd pk pkhn hnok okss `ltdr ltdr  jd in`nslhdh hn hks jïinds eïsl`ds, snihn sni hnrks rkshn hn `k `kfr frn, n, mljks, mljks, `kin` `kin`tk tkrns rns,, nt nt`. `. Nstds  hk hkss jïin jïinds ds sk ski i `kin `kin`t `tdh dhds ds  d tk tkhk hkss jks jks @Ls @Ls (`lr (`lr`u `ult ltks ks litn litnar ardh dhks ks)) ol`rk`kitrkjdhks, k snd, @Ls qun tlnini  jd `dpd`lhdh hn prk`nsdr liekrod`lkins liekrod `lkins jðal`ds. Nj  pr prk k`ns nsddhk hkrr prli` i`llpd pdjj an anrrni`l i`ld nitki`ns tkhd jd `koui uill`d`lði, slnihk slni hk qun `dh `dhdd list listru` ru``lð `lði, i,  tl tlnin nin su hnstl hnstlik ik prk prkard ardodh odhk, k, ngn ngnopj opjk7 k7

 

 

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Lodalin qun ni uid sdjd hn ui `kisujtkrlk oìhl`k, nspnrni `li`k pnrskid pnrs kids, s, `dh `dhdd  pnr pnrskid skid tlnin tlnin  ui ik ikof ofrn rn,, jðal jðal`k `k,, ni nitk tki` i`ns ns `udi `udihk hk nj onhl`k jjdod uik hn jks `li`k, md`n uid hlenrni`ld pkr nj ikofrn, nittnihn ni nihnok okss ni nitk tki` i`ns ns qun qun tk tkhd hdss ns ns``u`md u`mdrk rki i nj jjdo jjdodh dhk, k, skjd skjdon onit itnn uidd pn ui pnrs rski kidd `k `krr rrns nspk pkih ihln lnit itnn d  nj ikofrn jjdodhk sn prkiui`lð y ngn`u ngn `utd tdrd rd jds jds ðrhni ðrhnins ns hdhd hdhdss pkr pkr  nj oìhl` oìhl`k. k. Jk olsok k`urrn `ki jd `kouil`d`lði snrldj, tkhks rn`lfni nj onisdg oni sdgn, n, pnrk pnrk skj skjdo donit nitnn nj qun `k `krr rrnsp nspkih kihnn lit litnrd nrd`t `t÷d ÷d `k `ki i njj njjd. d.

@KO^I @KO^IL@D@ L@D@LÐI LÐI FLJDXNVDJ FLJDXNVDJ  FLJDXNVDJ  @KO^IL@D@LÐI Jd `kouil`d`lði fljdtnrdj ns oäs utljlzdhd ni `kouil`d`lkins nxtnrids nitrn N@^s, pkrqun md`n pkslfjn nj `kstn hnj prkyn`tk in`n in `nslt sltdi dihk hkskj skjk k uid jïind jïind eïsl` eïsl`dd hn hd hdtk tks. s. Jd jïind hn hldaiðstl`k hn trdisolslði ns ngnopjk hn uid jïind hn `kouil`d`lðifljdtnrdj. Jd `kou `kouil il``d` d`lð lði i k`ur k`urrn rn hn jd ol olso sodd ekrod krod qu qunn jd ui uilj ljdt dtnr nrddj, pk pkrr nj njjk jk `udihk jd jïi jïind nst stää slni slnih hk k`updhd pdhd pdrd pdrd trdis rdisol olttlr ui hdtk, k ns nsttk slnih lnihk k k` k`u updhd pdhd pkr X],  V] md mdfr frää  qun nspnrdr nj elidj  hn hnjj onis onisdg dgnn pdrdd utlj pdr utljlzd lzdrr  jd jïi jïind. nd.

JNNV  \  NP@VLFLV  NI  ^ID ^ID ONOKVLD ONOK ON OKVL VLD D  Ni  iu iuns nstr trk k prðx prðxlo lok k pdsk pdsk ns ni nittnihn nihnrr `ðo ðok k pk pkhn hnok okss jn jnnr nr y ns ns`r `rlf lflr lr ni ui uidd onok onokrl rld. d. Rdrd  jnnr y  ns ns`r `rlf lflr lr ni ui uidd onok onokrl rldd prn` prn`ls lsdo doks ks hn ui uidd mn mnrr rrdo doln lnit itdd njn` njn`tr trði ðil` l`dd jjdo jjdodh dhdd Rrka Rrkard rdod odhk hkrr ^i ^ilv lvnr nrsd sdj. j. @k @ki i ns nstn tn prka prkard rdod odhk hkrr pkhn pk hnok okss jn jnnr nr jk jkss hd hdtk tkss `kit `kitni nilh lhks ks ni uid uid on onok okrl rldd y au audr drhd hdrr ns nstk tkss

 

 

  48

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

hdtkss ni nj `ko hdtk kopu puttdhkr dhkr,, k sn snd, d, sd sdjv jvdr dr ns nstn tn dr` dr`mlvk mlvk.. Rkhn Rkhnoks oks tdo tdoflìi flìi ns ns`r `rlf lflr lr hdtk hdtkss qun qun ns nstä täi i audr audrhd hdhk hkss ni jks jks sdjv sdjvdh dhks ks hn hnjj `k `kop oput utdh dhkr kr ni uid onok onokrld, rld, `do `dofldi fldihk hknit nitki` ki`ns ns su prkardo prkardod`l d`lði ði sr` sr`lidj lidj..   Pki vdrlds jds rdzkins   pdrd   rndjlzdr   ns nsttd rn rnpr prka kard rdod od`l `lði ði,, `k `kok ok d`tudjlzd`lði hnj prkardod hn jd N@^. Pki in`nsdrlds tdoflìi ni `dsk skss hn hns nsm mdfljlt jltd`lði hnj li lio okvljlz ljlzddhkr hn drrdiq rdiqu un k pdrtlhd.  Ns Nstd td hnsm hnsmdf dfljljlt ltd` d`lð lði i ns mn mn`m `mdd d tr trdv dvìs ìs hnj hnj `dof `doflk lk hn hnjj dr`m dr`mlv lvk k sr sr`l `lid idjj   hn jd N@^ pkr ui dr`mlvk okhlel`dhk hn ekrod hn hnsmdfljltdr jd eui`lð eui `lði i hnj liokvlj liokvljlzd lzdhkr. hkr.

 

 

  4>

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

RVK RVKAVD AVDOD ODHKV HKV ^ILUNVPDJ ^ILUNV ^IL UNVPDJ PDJ  RVKAVDODHKV

Elaurd> Elaurd> 

Jks prkard Jks ardodhkrn rnss hn onok okrrlds (e (ela la >) tlnin ini i  jd eui`lði hn jnnr y iunv nvk k audr au drhd hdrr nj `kitn kitnil ilhk hk hn uid uid onok onokrl rldd y tdo dofl flìi ìi hn ardf ardfdr dr ui iu `kitnilhk `udihk snd in`nsdrlk. ^i prkardodhkr uilvnrsdj nstä `kopunstk hn sketwdrn n litnred`n njn`trðil`d, hkihn snd `kivnilnitn `kivnil nitn jds  ono onokr krlds lds,, k  hn hkih hkihnn prkf prkfdo doks ks jks jks `dfj `dfjns ns pd pdrd rd ui uidd `kin `k inxl xlði ði ni nj `lr` `lr`ul ultk tk,, sl sli i in`n in`nsl slhd hdh h hn rn rntl tlrk rk hn jd on onok okrl rld. d. Nj  pr prkar kardo dodd ns rns rnspk pkisd isdfj fjnn pkr  tkh tkhk k `kitd` `kitd`tk tk  `ki nj usud usudrl rlk, k, ni ns nstn tn prkard prk ardod od pk pkhno hnoks ks ni` ni`kit kitrd rdrr uid uid pd pdit itdj djjd jd jjd jjdod odhd hd Fu Fuee eenr nr

 

 

  45

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

(ela 5), hkihn ski `dradhks jks hdtks jnïhks k snräi ardfdhks ni jd onokrld. Nstks hdtks ski `kivnrtlhks hn flidrlk d mnxdhn`lodj, hkihn sn `kislaun uid nikron rnhu``lði hnj tdodôk  hn jd rn rnpr prns nsni nitd td`l `lði ði hn jks jks hd hdtk tks, s,  `k `ki i jd iktd iktd`l `lði ði mnxd mnxdhn hn`l `lod odjj pk pkhn hnok okss rnprnsnitdr `udjqulnr i÷onrk flidrlk, y `ki nsk, `udjqulnr jntrd, iuonrkk  `drd`tnrns. Ns  utljlzdhd jd iktd`lði mnxdhn`lodj pkr  su prd`tl`lhdh hn rn rnpr prns nsni nitd td`l `lði ði,, `ki on onik ikss hï hïal alttks qu qunn ktrd ktrdss ik ikttd`lk d`lkin ins, s, `ko kok k pk pkrr ngnopjk, ngno pjk, jd iktd`l iktd`lði ði   hn`lodj.

Elaurd5 Elaurd5 

@kok nj ikofrn prkplk hl`n, jks prkardodhkrns uilvnrsdjns ski prkyn prk yn`t `tdh dhks ks pdrd pdrd dt dtnih nihnr nr tk tkhk hkss jk jkss tlpk tlpkss hn ono onokrl krlds ds nx nxlst lstnit nitns. ns.

 

 

  41

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

Ni  iunst strk rk `dsk sk,, ut utlljlz jlzdrnoks oks dpnids uid pn pnq qun unô ôd pdrtn hn nst stk ks rn`ursks, pkrqun jds N@^s dutkoktrl`ns n liokvljlzdhkrns ski nqulpdhks `ki jks `kin`tkrns HLR, RJ@@, XPKR N PKL@, y nxlstn tdoflìi jks rn`ursks nspn`ldjns, qun ou`mks prkardodhkrns uilvnrsdjns ik tlnini, qun ns jd Rrkardod`lði hn jds onokrlds li`krpk li` krpkrdh rdhds ds ni jks prk`nsd prk`nsdhkr hkrns. ns.

DHD DHDRXD DHDRXDHKVNP RXDHKV HKVNP NP RD RDV RDVD VD D ONOKVLDP ONOK ON OKVL VLDP DP 

Ou`mds  on onokr okrld ldss in` in`nsl nsltd tdi ihn ui dh dhdp dptd tdhkr hkr pd pdrd rd dsï dsï dh dhn` n`ud udrr y md md`n `nrr jd pr prun unfd fd hn jks jks pr prka kard rdod odhk hkrn rnss ui uilv lvnr nrsd sdjn jns, s, pk pkrq rqun un ski ski tkod tkodhd hdss hn `kopki `kop kini nitn tns, s, tln lnin ini i  ekrodtk ÷il`k pdrd usk, nstn ekrodtk  aninrdjo anin rdjonit nitnn ns HLR

 

 

  4=

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

@ki nstk, ns in`nsdrlk ui dhdptdhkr pdrd `dhd tlpk hn onokrld.  Rrkpkr`lkidihk jd `kivnrslði  hn HLR pdrd jks rnspn`tlvks livkju`rdhks. Jks dh dhdp dptd tdhkr hkrns ns us usdh dhks ks ni N@ N@^s ^s du dutk tkok oktr trl` l`ns ns ski ski77 HLR HLR  RDV RDVD D PK PKL@ L@ Pki Pk i usdhks usdhks hks dh dhdp dptd tdhkr hkrns, ns, ui sk`cn sk`cntt (`kin (`kin`t `tkr kr))   y uid pliz lizd (ela (ela 1).

Elaurd1 Elaurd1 

 

 

  4<

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

DHDRX DHD RXDHK DHKV V HL HLR R RD RDVD VD RJ@ RJ@@ @ Ns Nstn tn dhdp dhdptd tdhk hkrr hnpn hnpnih ihnr nrää hnj hnj i÷on i÷onrk rk hn plin plinss hn jd on onok okrl rldd (ela (ela =). =).

Elaurd= Elaurd= 

DHDRX DHD RXDHK DHKV V HL HLR R RD RDVD VD RP RPKR KR Ni  jd odykrïd hn jks `dsks ns usdhk nj dhdptdhkr `kiekron d jd ljustrd ljust rd`l `lði ði (el (elaa

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

Elaurd46 Elaurd46

Mdy `dsk `dskss ni  qun  ui  ÷il`k  rnslstkr  ns  in`nsdrlk  pdrd  jd d`tl d`tlvd`l vd`lði ði  hnj  prk rk`n `nsk sk hn Fk Fkkt kt Okh khn, n,  `kok ni jds  N@^s  LDQ  8DEF,  qun  utljlzdi   nj  prk`nsdhkr  PX42E45=  (ela46).

 

 

  65

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

 

 

61

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

Rkhnoks Rkhno ks jnn jnnrr  jk jkss hd hdtk tkss  `kitnilhks  ni jds  on onokr okrlds lds hn  jds  N@^ @^ss hn hks ekr ekrods ods,, qun  ski7 

JN@X^VD  \  RVKAVDOD@LÐI JN@X^VD  RVKAVD RVK AVDOD@ OD@LÐI LÐI HLVN@XD HLVN@X HLV HLVN@XD  N@XD D  Ni nst stn n  ok okhk hk,, ik  mdy  in`nslhdh  hn rnok rnok`l `lði ði hn  jd  on onok okrl rld d Fk Fkkt kts. s. @ki  uid  mnrrdolnitd  nspn`ldj  jjdodhd  Rrkardodhkr  Pnrldj  ns  nivldhd    d trdvìs  hn jd  jïind  hn hl hlda daið iðst stl` l`k k   hnj vnmï` nmï`u ujk jk,,  uid skjl`ltuh  hn jn jn`t `tur urd d  dj  prk`nsdhkr  hn jd  N@^,  y dj snr  nxltksd  nstd skjl`ltuh,  nj  prk`nsdhkr  nivïd  jks hdtks hn  jd  onokrld pdrd nj  `koputdhkr,  d tr trdv dvì ìs  hn  jd  jïind   hn hld hldai aiðst ðstl`k l`k  y hnj  prkardodhkr snrldj.  Hn jd olsod  ek ekro rod d d`k `ki itn`n tn`n `k `ki i jd prk rka ard rdod od`l `lði ði,, pnr nrk k  ni krhni livnrsk,  nj  prkar prkardodh dodhkr kr skjl` skjl`ltd ltd  dj  prk`nsdhkr  qun  ns`rlfd,  ns  hn`lr, 

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

6=

Ardfn  jks hdtks  qun nstäi  ni nj  `koputdhkr  skfrn  jd  onokrld litnrid  hn jd  N@^. Ns lop lopkrt krtdit ditn n  rnsdjtdr  qun  ik  tkhks  jks sls slstno tnods ds  utljlzdi  tdj  rn`ursk, puns  ìstn  ns nsp nspn`l n`ldj dj  hn  djauiks  slstnods  ni pdrtl pdrtl`ujd `ujdr. r.  Nstn rn`ursk ns `ko ko÷ ÷i ni N@ N@^s ^s hn hnjj tlpk Mlfrlhd  (ela40),   N@^s  mlfrlhds  `ko  k su ik  ofrn jk lih  l`d ski   N@^s    qun  utljlzdi   `kopkinitns ni`dpsujdhks  ni  `kiguitk  `k `ki i `ko kopk pki initn nitnss  ik  ni`dpsujdhks,  skjdonitn rn`uflnrtks  hn  ui anj  prktn`tkr.  hns`kitl hns` kitliudh iudhds dsni ni nj  dôk  6220. 

 

Elaurd40 Elaurd40

Djauiks  ngn ngnop opjks jks hn  N@^s mlfr mlfrlhds7 lhds7 

Xdjns   N@^s  eunrki

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

6<

N@^ Mltd`ml  (ela48),  utljlzdhk  ni  jks  vnmï`ujks  Eldt  Frd Frdvd MAX y Od Odrn rnd d `ki oktkr 4.=  hn  45 väj äjv vujds jds.   Ik  ns  pkslfjn  rnpr rnprka kard rdod odrr jd onokrl ono krld d hn  hdtks  hn  eui`lkidolnitk   hn  ìstd  N@^.

Elaurd48 Elaurd48

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jks hdtks hnj liokvljlzdhkr ski djod`nidhks ni uid onokrld litnrid  hnj  tlpk  PKL PKL@ @

Rdrd Rd rd rnpr rnprka kard rdod od`l `lði ði hn nstd nstd  onokrld  ns in`nsd in`nsdrlk rlk `ki `kin`t n`tdrs drsn n   d  jd `dr `dr`ds `dsd d  hn jd N@ N@^ ^ (e (ela la4> 4>). ). 

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

02

Jd N@^  Fks Fks`m `m mlf mlfrlh rlhd, d,  nqulpd   d jks vnmï`ujks hn  Eldt  Rdjlk  4.2 45v y  4.0 4.0 45 45v, v,  Odrnd  6.8  y Pt Ptlj ljk k  Dfdrtm  6.8  (ela45). Rkhnoks  rnprkardodr  tditk  jks  hdtks  hnj  oktkr  `kok  jks  hnj  liokvljlzdhkr  d tr trdv dvìs ìs hn hnjj pr prka kard rdod odhk hkrr  snrldj. 

 

Elaurd45 Elaurd45

 

 

04

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

Jd N@^ Fks`m dpjl`dhd  ni nj vnmï`ujk  Dstrd  AO,  pkhnoks  rnprkardodrjd  `ki dyu dyuhd hd  hnj  prkardodhkr  snrldj,  jk jkss hd hdtk tkss  hnj  oktkr y hnj  liokvljlzdhkr  (ela41).  

Elaurd41 Elaurd41

Jd N@^  Hnj`k   mlfrlhd  (ela4=),   ìstn  okhnjk  hn  N@^  nqulpd  d jks     @njtd  KM vnmï`ujks KM@, @, @k @krs rsd, d,  Onrlvd  y Wd Wdeelr lrd d  hn  AO. Rkhnoks jnnr  jks hdt dtks ks  hnj  liokvljlzdhkr,  ods ik  `dof `dofldrjks ldrjks33 pkhn pkhnoks oks  tdoflìi 

rnprkardodr  jk jkss hd hdtk tkss hn hnjj  ok oktk tkrr d tr trdv dvìs ìs hn hnjj  prkardodhkr  snrldj. 

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

06

Elaurd4= Elaurd4=

 

NJ  RVKAVDODHKV RVKAVD RVK AVDODH ODHKV KV PNVLDJ PNVLDJ  Nj  prkardodhkr  snrldj  ns  ui uid d mn mnrr rrdo doln lnit itd d  njn`trðil`d  qun niv nivïd  y rn`l rn`lfn fn jk jkss hd hdtk tkss  hn  ekr ekrod od snr snrldj ldj,,   ns  hn`lr,  flt  pkr  flt.  Ni su  prkardod k ske sketwd twdrn, rn,  nj  prkardodhkr  tlnin 

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

00

tkhd tkhdss jk jkss `k `kod odih ihks ks  usdhks  pdr pdrd d `ko `kouil uil`d` `d`lði lði  y  pkstnrlkr  jn`turd  y ns`rlturd  ni jd  on onok okrl rld d hn jd  N@^. ^ik hn  jks  prkar prkardodh dodhkrns krns snrld snrldjns jns  oä oäss usdh usdhks ks  ni nj  ouihk  ns nj  NKFH6,  pkr su vnrsdtljlhdh   y  fdgk  `kstk  qun md`ni  vldfjn   su  utljlzd`lði.  Nstd  litnredz  tlnin ui prka karrdod  hn  eä`lj  usk  y `ki rn`ursks  hn  oujtljniaudgn.  Ktrk pr Ktrk prka kard rdod odhk hkrr  ouy  usdhk  ni nj   ouihk  ns  nj  CQR6 CQR622 222, 2, nj  `udj tlnin  nstn  ikofrn  prkvnilnitn  hnj  prk rkttk`kj k`kjk k hn  `kouil`d`lði  dutkoktrlz  uilvnrsdj  CQR6222.

 

Ni jd el ela aurd urd  slau slaulnit lnitnpkhn npkhnoks oks vnr  jd pd pdit itdj djjd jd hn hnjj  prkar prkardod dod NKFH6 NKFH6.. 

 

 

08

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

Elaurd4< Elaurd4<

Jd litn litnre redz dz  njn`trðil`d  hn nstk nstkss pr prka kard rdod odhk hkrn rnss  ns  fdstd fdstditn itn slop slopjn jn  y hn  rnhu`lhk   tdodôk,  tnilnihk   ni  su  litnrlkr  nx`njnitns   rn`ursks    njn`trðil`ks  (ela62).

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

0>

Elaurd62 Elaurd62

JN@X^V JN@ JN@X^VD X^VD D LIHLVN@XD LIHLVN@ LIHL VN@XD XD Jd jn jn`t `tur urd d  y ns`r ns`rlt ltur urd d  lihlrn`td  hn  jk jkss hd hdtk tkss  hn jds  on onok okrl rlds ds ni  jds  N@^s  dutkoktrl`ns  ns  mn`md d trdvìs  hn  jks  prkardodhkrns  uilvnrsdjns  y  Fkkt  Okhns,  `kok  eun eun  hns`rltk  ditnrlkronitn.   

Nstn  ns nj  okh khk k ni  qun  nxlstn  jd in` in`nsl nslhdh hdh  hn  rnokvnr  jd  onokrld

 

 

pdrd jd prkardod`lði. pdrd Pki ou ou`md `mdss  jds jds N@ N@^s ^s  qu qun n us usdi di  nstn  okh okhk k pdr pdrd d prk prkard ardodr odrsn sn   (ela64)

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

05

Elaurd64 Elaurd64

6.  VNRVKAVDOD@LÐI 6.  VNRVKAVDOD@LÐI HN HN  JKP HN  JKP   H HDXKP DXKP HN HN  HN  E^I@LKIDON E^I@L E^I@LKIDONIXK KIDONIXK IXK HNJ HNJ   OKXKV OKXKV    

Jkss hd Jk hdtk tkss  hn  eui`lkidolnitk  y `djlf `djlfrd`lð rd`lði i  hnj  ok oktk tkrr hn hnjj  vnmï`ujk   ski  djod`nidhks  ni jds  ono onokrl krlds ds lit litnri nrids ds  hn  jds  N@^s.  Ou`mds  vn`ns mdy md y jd in in`n `nsl slhd hdh h   hn rnprka rnprkardod` rdod`lði lði  pdrd  d`tudjlzdr  nj  sket sketwd wdrn rn hn  jd N@^ N@ ^ k on ongk gkrd rdrr nj `k `kis isuo uok k  y hns hnsnop nopnôk nôk  hnj  vnmï`ujk.  Ni jd  odykrïd  hn  jds  vn`ns  nstks hdtks  ski ski djo jod` d`ni nidh dhks ks  ni onokrl ono krlds ds `ki  6>5 Cf, >46 Cf k odykr.

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

01

Nxlstn   ni nj on onr` r`dh dhk k pr prka kard rdod odss  hn  nhl`lði  hn  nst nstks ks hdt hdtks, ks,  hn ekro ekrod d hn kern`nr  ongkrds  ni  `kisuok  y hn hnsn snop opnô nôk. k. ^i ng ngno nopj pjk k  hn  nstks  prkard prk ardods ods ns  nj  N@O6224.   Nj N@ N@O6 O622 224 4  tdoflìi  ns ou ouy y ut utlj ljlz lzdh dhk k  ni jd  prä`tl`d  hn @ml @mlpXu pXuil ilia, ia,  qun  `kislstn  ni duonitdr  ni djauiks  `dsks,  mdstd  422 @U hn pktni`ld   hnj  oktkr,  d  trdvìs  hn  djtnrd`lði  hn  jks  dr`mlvks  sr`lidjns.   Xdjns  pr prka kard rdod odss d` d`t÷ t÷di di   hlrn`tdonitn  ni nj `ðhlak  flidrlk  hn jd prkardod` prka rdod`lði lði sr`l sr`lidj, idj,   djtnrdihk  prli`lpdjonitn   nj pk pkit itk k  hn  lail`lði  y tlno tlnopk pk  hn  liyn``lði,   duonitdihk   dsï  jd pkt pktni` ni`ld ld  hn hnjj ok oktk tkr. r. Ni jd el ela aurd urd  slau slaulnit lnitnnst nnstä ä jd pdit pditdjjdhnj djjdhnj  prkardod  N@O6224. 

 

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

0=

0.  NJ 0.  NJ   PLPXNOD PLPXNOD   DVVDIT^N

LIOKULJLWDHKV   LIOKULJLWDHKV

HN   HN

Nj  liokvljlzdhkr  hn dr drrd rdiq iqun un `k `kis isls lstn tn  ni  ui slst slstno nod d  njn`trðil`k  hn  snaurlhdh  pdslvd  y  hn di ditl tlrr rrkf kfk, k,  hn  jk jkss vnmï mï`u `ujjks  d`tudjns. 

Nj 

prli`lplk  hn eui eui`lk `lkido idolni lnitk tk  hnj  slstnod  `kislstn  ni jd  jn`turd  hn hdtks  `kielhni`ldjns  `kitnilhks  ni  ui Xrdi Xrdisp spki kihn hnr, r,  uid  `nitrdj  njn`trðil`d  nivïd  d  trdvìs  hn  uid  ditnid,  uid  snôdj  odaiìtl`d  qun  jnn  jks hdtks  `kitnilhks  ni nj  trdispkihnr  y jks `kopdrd `ki jks hdtks hn  su  onokrld  litnrid.  Nstdihk  jks hdtks  `k `krr rrn` n`tk tks, s, nj drrdiqun drrdi qun hnj  vnmï`ujk   nstdrä  jlfrn,  sn  ik ik,, nj dr drrd rdiq iqun un snrä snrä fj fjkq kqun undh dhk. k.  Ni `dsk  hn edjjd  k pìr ìrh hlhd lhd  hn  jds  jjdvns,  ns pk pksl slfj fjn n  ui  drrdiqun hn nonrani`ld.  Nj pr prk` k`nh nhlo loln lnit itk k  snrä  hns`rltk  ni `dhd  slstnod  y nisdofjdhkrd  ni jk jkss `d `dpï pïtu tujk jkss  qun sla slaun uni. i. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jks prli`lpdjns `kopkinitns hnj slstnod liokvljlzdhkr ski7  

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

0<

N@^  HNJ N@^  HNJ   LIOKULJLWDHKV

Nj  oðhujk   hn  `kitrkj  hnj  slstnod  liokvljlzdhkr  ns  prkardodhk  pdrd nivldr   uid  snôd snôdjj nj njì` ì`tr trl` l`d d  qun  ninralzd  jd fkflid  hn  jd  ditnid,  `rndihk  ui  `dopk  odaiìtl`k   qun  nivunjvn   nj  trdispkihnr,  jnynihk   dsï sus  hdtks,  y pk pkst stnr nrlk lkro roni nitn tn  `k `kop opdr drdi dihk hk nstk nstkss  hdtks  `ki su onokrld litnrid,   prkardodhd `ki jks olsoks  hdtks hnj  trdispkihnr.  Nstdihk  jks hdtks `krrn`tks, jd  N@^ hnj  liokvljlzdhkr  nivïd  ui 

  onis on isdg dgn n hn jlfn jlfnrd rd`l `lði ði  pdrd  jd N@^  hn  liyn``lði  njn`trðil`d.  @dsk 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

`kitrd `kit rdrl rlk k jd N@ N@^ ^ hnj liokvljlzdhkr nivldrä ui onisdgn hn nrrkr, y nj slstnod  nitrdrä  ni  nonrani`ld.  Ni  djauiks  slstnods  nxlstn  uid jäopdrd  pljktk  hn dv dvls lsk k  skfr skfrn n jd `k `kih ihl` l`lð lði i  hnj  liokvljlzdhkr.  Nj okhujk  hnj  liokvljlzdhkr  punhn  snr  uid  N@^ snpdrdhd  k  li li`k `krp rpkr krdh dhd d dj  pdinj  hn  listruonitks  k tdoflìi   dj  oðhujk hn `kitrk `ki trkjj hn  jd  `drrk`nrïd  (ela66).

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

82

Ngnopjk  hn  ui liokv liokvljlz ljlzdhkr dhkr  li`kr li`krpkrdh pkrdhk k dj  pdinj  hn list listruon ruonitks. itks. 

Elaurd66 Elaurd66

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ngnopjk hn liokvljlzdhkr li`krpkrdhk dj oðhujk hn `kitrkj hn jd `drrk`nrïd `drrk`nrïd (ela (ela60). 60).  

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

84

Elaurd60 Elaurd60

 

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

86

DIXNID  DIXNID 

Jd di ditn tnid id  `kislstn  ni  uid  fkflid,  qun  tlnin  jd eui`lði hn  nivldr  y rn`lflr  jks hdtks  hnj  trdispkihnr3  ìstd  fkflid  nstä  listdjdhd  nstrdtìal`donitn  ni nj `kitd`tk  hn lail`lði ði,,   hkihn  dj  rn`lflr  lopujsks  njì`trl`ks,  prkhu`n  ui  `dopk  odaiìtl`k   qun  litnrd`t÷d  hlrn`tdonitn   `ki nj trd trdisp ispkih kihnr. nr. 

XVDIPRKIHNV  

Nj trdi trdisp spki kihn hnrr  ns uid  uilhdh   rn`n rn`npt ptkr krd d y trdi trdiso sols lskr krd, d,  qun  kpnrd

   

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

`ki jd ninraïd hnj `dopk `rndhd pkr jd N@^, puns ik pksnn

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

80

fdtnrïd  k pl pljd jd,,  d  trd trdvìs vìs hn  jd  ditnid.  @k @kit itln lnin in ui uid d  onokrld litnrid  hkihn hki hn ski  djod`nidhks  jk jkss  hdtks  `kielhni`ldjns  hnj  vnmï`ujk.

XLRKP  HN  XVDIPRKIHNV 

XN]DP ‒   Nstn  ns  uik hn  jks  hk hkss ok okhn hnjk jkss  hn  `mlp  hn  trdispkihnr  hn  Xnxds.  Nstn  trdispkihnr  `mlp  punhn  snr  ni`kitrdhk  ni jds  jjdvns  hn  dutks utks hn  jds  odr odr`ds `ds @m @mrys rysjnr jnr,,  Hkhan,  Lieliltl,  Gn Gnnp np,, Jn Jnxu xus, s,  Odzhd  y 

 

Xkyktd.

XN]DP 6 ‒   Nstn  ns  nj ktrk okhnjk hn  `mlp  hn  trdispkihnr  hn  Xnxds.  Nstn  trdispkihnr  `mlp  punhn  snr  ni`kitrdhk  ni jds  jjdvns  hn  dutks  hn jd jdss  odr`ds  Ekr Ekrh, h, Jli Jli`kj `kji i  y Onr Onr`ur `ury. y.

 

RMLJJLRP ‒   Nstn  ns nj  `mlp  hn tr trdi disp spki kihn hnrr  dutkoktrlz  hn RM RMLJ LJJL JLRP RP.. Nstn  trdispkihnr  `mlp  punhn  snr  ni`kitrdhk  ni jd jdss  jjdvns   hn du dutk tkss  hn jds  odr odr`ds `ds FOQ FOQ,,  @dhljjd`,  @dtnrd  y Onr Onr`nh `nhns. ns. 

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

88

‒

 

 

 

 

 

ONADOKP   Nstn ns nj `m `mlp lp hn trdispkihnr dutkoktrlz hn Ona Onadok doks. s. Nstn  trdispkihnr  `mlp  punhn   snr  ni`kitrdhk  ni jds jds  jjdvns  hn  du dutk tkss hn  jds  odr odr`ds `ds D`u D`urd, rd,  Ful` Ful`c, c, Mkih Mkihd, d,  Gdaudr,  Rkr Rkrs` s`mn mn y  @dhljjd`  Pnvljjn. 

RMLJJLR RML JJLRP P @V @V\RX \RXK K  AO  ‒   Nstn  trdispkihnr  ns  usdhk  ni jd  odykrïd  hn jks  vnmï`ujks  hn  AO,  su  nstru`turd  nstä  `kopunstd  hn  hks  fjkquns.  Nj prlo prlonr nrk k pk pkhn hnok okss  jjdodrjk  hn  LH nj  `udj  ns jd lh lhni nitl tlel el`d `d`l `lði ði  hnj  `mlp.  Nj  snauihk  fjkqun   ns  ni`rlptdhk  y ns  hkihn  jks hdtks  ski   trdisenrlhks  hnj  vnmï`ujk   pd pdrd rd nj  trdispkihnr. 

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

8>

RMLJJL RMLJ JLRP RP @V @V\R \RXK XK  UQ ‒   Nstn  trdispkihnr  ns  usdhk  ni djauiks  vnmï`ujks  UQ  y Pndt,  `ko kok k nj  Rðj Rðjk k @jd @jdssl ssl`, `,  Li`d,  Udi y su  nstru`turd  nstä  `kopunstd  hn  hks  fjkquns,  nj  prlonrk  pkhnoks  jjdodrjk  hn  LH  nj  `udj lhnitl tlel el`d `d`l `lði ði  hnj  `mlp,  nj  snauihk   fjkqun   ns    tlnin  jd lhni ni`rlptdhk   y jks hdtks  ski ski tr trdi dise senr nrlh lhks ks  hnshn  nj vn vnmï mï`u `ujk jk  pdrd  nj trdispkihnr 

@JKIDANO ‒   Nstn  trdispkihnr,  tdoflìi   jjdo jjdodh dhk k hn  ^ilvnrsdj,  ns utljlzdhk  pdrd  `jkid`lði  y rn`lfn  pr prkt ktk` k`kj kjks ks hn Rm Rmlj ljlp lps, s,  Onadoks,  Oktkrkjd  y Xn Xnol ol``

N@^  HN N@^  HN   LI\N@@LÐI LI\N@@LÐI   NJNXVÐIL@D NJNXVÐIL@D    

Jd N@^  hn liyn liyn`` ``lð lði i  ns  rnspkisdfjn  pkr  jlfnrdr  k ik  jd pd pdrt rtlh lhd d  hnj  oktkr,, hnpn oktkr hnpnihln ihlnihk ihk  hn jd  rnspunstd  hn  jd  N@ N@^ ^ hn hnjj  liokvljlzdhkr.  Dj  laudj   qun  jd N@^ hn hnjj  liokvljlzdhkr,  jd N@^ hn  liyn``lði  tdoflìi  tlnin  uid ui d on onok okrl rld d hk hkih ihn n nstä nstäi i  djod`nidhks  jk jkss hdt hdtks ks  `kielhni`ldjns.  Pnrä Pn räi i hn hns` s`rl rltk tkss  d `k `kit itli liud ud`l `lði ði  jk jkss slst slstno nods ds  hn  liokvljlzd`lði  oäs `kouins

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

85

LIOKU LIOKULJLWD LJLWDHKVNP HKVNP ELDX  LIOKULJLWDHKVNP Ni jks  vnmï`ujks  od odr` r`d d El Eldt dt  nxlstni  hks ani aninrd nrd`lk `lkins ins  hn  slstnods  liokvljlzdhkrns  qun  ski7 

  Elaurd68 Elaurd68

ELDX @KHN  EDPN L (ela68)7  Ns  `kopunstk  pkr  4 (uid)  jjdvn  odnstrd y  6 (hks)  ns`jdvds. 

Ni  nstn  slstnod,  jd jjdvn   odnstrd

(odr (o drrð rði) i) md md`n `n  jd `k `kh hlel` lel`d` d`llði hn jds  jjdvns  ns`jdvds  (dzujns).  @ki nj   rdstrndhkr  ik ns pk pksl slfj fjn n  md`nr  jd `khle `khlel`d`l l`d`lði ði  hn  jds  jjdvns.

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

81

EL ELDX DX @K @KHN HN  EDPN LL (ela6>)7  Ni nstd nstd  edsn jd jjdvn  odnstrd  eun  njlolidhd.   Jds  jjdvns   `k `ki i tr trdi disp spki kihn hnrr  sl  punhni   snr  `khlel`dhds  `ki `k i nj du duxl xljl jlk k  hn  ui dpd dpdrdt rdtk k  hn  hldaiðstl`k. 

Elaurd6> Elaurd6>

Jd juz  hn di diko kodj djïd ïd  hn  nrrk nrrkrr hn hnjj  liokvljlzdhkr  nstä  ni nj  pdinj  hn list listruon ruonitks, itks,  ns  dodrljjd  y   tlnin   nj sïof sïofkj kjk k  hn  uid  jjdvn.  Dj  `kin`tdr  jd  jjdvn   hn  lail`lði,   jd juz  hnj  @khn sn  ni`lnihn   pkr  2.= sna snaui uih hks  y sn  dpdad.  Pl  nstd  juz   sn   qunhd   ni`nihlhd   k   pdrpdhndihk   slailel`d  prkf prkfjn jno ods ni  nj  ELDX  @KHN.

Ni  nstn  

okon ok onit itk k sl  sn hd drrd drrdi iqu qun n  y  nj  ok oktk tkrr al alrd rd,,  sn  dpdadrä  nisnaulhd,   pkrqun  nj  slstnod  @KHN  `krtd  jd  fkofd  hn  `kofustlfjn,   jd  fkflid     hn lail` lail`lði lði  y jds  väjvujds   liyn`tkrds.  K vn vnmï mï`u `ujk jk  vlnini   hn  eäfrl`d  `k `ki i do dofd fdss   jjdvns   dzujns,  pnrk punhni  snr  `khlel`dhds  mdstd  = jjdv jjdvns ns..  Ni  jks ELDX,  jd   `nitrdj  hnj  liokvljlzdhkr  nstä  dj djkgd kgdhd hd hn hnfd fdgk gk  hn jd  `dr`dsd hn jd `kjuoid  hn  hlrn``lði  k  li`krpkrdhk  dj  pdinj  hn lis listru truon onitk itkss  k  dj  okhujk  hn `kitrkj hn jd  `drrk`nrïd.  Ni `dsk  hn   q un   sn snd d in` n`ns nsdr drlld  sufstltulr   jd  `nitrdj  hnj  liokvljlzdhkr,  pkhrä

snr 

rnnopjdzdhd 

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

8=

lihlvlhudjonitn pkr nj @KHN EDPN  L n i jks `dsks s n d   jd N@^ tlpk `dgltd,  k snd rnnopjdzdhd `kiguitdonitn `ki jd `nitrdj hn liyn``lði   pd pdrd rd nj @K @KHN HN ED EDPN PN LL pk pkrq rqun un ekro ekroddi ui pd pdrr `dsd dsdhk hk.. UNMÏ@^JKP LIUKJ^ UNMÏ@^JKP LIUKJ^@VDHKP @VDHKP RDJLK PLNID PXLJK ODVND FVDUD ^IK ^I K ELVN ELVN HKFJK @KORKPL@LÐ @KORKP L@LÐI I HNJ PLPXNOD PLPXNOD  LIOKULJLWDHKV7 Jjdvn Jjd vn hn lail` lail`lð lði i `ki `ki trdi trdispk spkih ihnr nr Jj Jjdv dvnn odns odnstr trdd (p (pdr drdd vnmï vnmï`u `ujk jkss hnj hnj ELDX ELDX @KHN @KHN EDPN EDPN L) @nitrd @ni trdjj hnj liokvljl liokvljlzdh zdhkr kr (@KH (@KHN) N) ^i ^ilh dhdvnr hnnrïd `kod `k ihk k njn njn`t `trð rðil` il`d, d, N@^ N@^ Juzzlhdh Ju hn dv ïdodih

 

@KHLEL@D@LÐI HN JJDUN HN LAIL@LÐI @KF XVDIPRKIHNV7 Nxlstni Nxl stni hks prk prk`nh `nhloln lolnitk itkss pdrd `kh `khlel lel`d` `d`lði lði hn jjd jjdvns7 vns7 4) Ni nstn prk`nhlolnitk nj slstnod ns n j   @KHN EDPN L y   pkr tditk tln tlnin in jjdv jjdvnn odnstrd odnstrd77   





Ns Nstn tn slstn slstnod od skjk skjk d` d`npt nptdd  jd `khl `khlel el`d `d`l `lði ði hn hnpk pkrr  jk  onik niks 6 jjd jjdvns pdrd pd rd prk prkard ardod odrr y  oä oäxl xlok ok = jjd jjdvn vns. s. @kjkqun jd  `md mdvn vn od odns nstr trdd ni  jd lail`lði y alrn mdstd   qun jds  ju`n ju`nss ni  nj pd pdinj inj sn ni`l ni`lnih nihdi di.. Kfsnrvn qun jd JDORDVD HN @KHN ni nj pdinj sn ni`lnihn pkr 2.= snauihks y ni  sn snau aulh lhdd sn  dpdad. N i   nstn   okonitk, rn rntl tlrn rn jd  `mdvn od odns nsttrd y ni  oni nik ks hn 42 Pna nau uihks `kjkq jkqun jd jjdv jjdvnn d sn snrr pr prka kard rdod odhd hd ni  jd  lail lail`l `lði ði y alrn alrn jd jjdv jjdvn. n.

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

8<

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Kfsnrvn iunvdonitn qun jd JÄORDVD HN @KHN ni`lnihn pkr 2.= snauihks y ni  sn snau aulh lhdd sn   dpdad. N i   nstn   okonitk, rntlrn jd  jjdvn yd `khlel`dhd y ni oniks hn  42 snauihks `kj kjkq kqun un jd  ktrd jjdvn d snr  prkardodhd ni jd lail`lði y alrn jd jjdvn. K fsnr iu Ktn HNokon snonit ni`lni lnihn hn pkr   ni` 2.fs = snrvn navn uihn hksiunv y nvk niks  nqauunlhjdd JsÄ nO dpRdDaVdD. HNNi  @ns nstn ok itk k rntl rn tlrn rnpk jdr snauihd jjdvn yd `khlel`dhd y ni  oniks hn 42 snauihks `kjk `k jkqu qunn jd jjdv jjdvnn OD ODNP NPXV XVD D ni jd lail lail`l `lði ði y alrn alrn jd jjdv jjdvn. n. JD JDORDVD HN @KHN sn ni`nihnrä pkr  2.= snauihks y sn dpdadrä. Nstä jlstd jd `khlel`d`lði hn jds  6 jjdvns. Nj  prk` prk`nh nhlo loln lnit itk k ns  n j ol olso sok k pd pdrd rd oäs oäs jjdv jjdvns ns..

6) Nj pr prk` k`nh nhlo loln lnit itk k d  sn snaaul ulrr pdrd nj ELDX @KHN EDPN LL. Ndp stdnrdstlksthn nodhldiaið k ðpst ksl`nk. n jjPdli vnno dndsrtak rd,nsoidn` s pnusdr n qsunnr usntljtlniad zdhad k uni ai stl of ofd n`n sdnrhlk ni i jds odiks nj   `ðhlak hn jd   `mdvn qun vlnin nstdopdhk ni uid tdrg rgnntd jjdod jdodhd hd ”“@KHN @DVH VH“““ y ns nsttn `ðh ðhllak ns hn  > hïal hïaltk tkss (`ðh (`ðhla lak k njn`trðil`k). Ns Nstn tn sl slst stno nodd sk skjk jk d`np d`nptd td jd `k `khl hlel el`d `d`l `lði ði hn hndjoni djoniks6 ks6  jjd jjdvns vns pdrd prkardo prk ardodr dr y  ni jk oäx oäxlo lok k = jjdv jjdvns ns.. Ik ns in`nsdrlk hnsd`tlvdr jds   jjdvns   yd   nxlst stni nittns ditns hn md`nr jd iunvd prkardod`lði. Ni `dsk hn qun sn qulnrd hnsd hn sd`t `tlv lvdr drjd jds, s, sn   punhn   rndjlzdr   utljlzdihk   ui rdst rdstrn rndh dhkr kr 

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(dpdrdtk  hn hldaiðstl`k) qun qun   hnfn nstdr  md mdfl fljl jlttdh dhk k pd pdrd rd nitrdr ni jd rnh @DI, puns jd `khlel`d`lði hn jd jjdvn ns vïd slstnod UNIL@N. UNIL@N. 

 

\prk`nhlolnitksnspn`ïel`ks d `ki nj dpdrdtk nihnj nj  slksnqulp tnodk. UNIL@N, snaulr jks njprkpl prkplk nqulpk.

OÐH^JK OÐH^ JK HN LI LI\N \N@@ @@LÐ LÐI I NJN@ NJN@XV XVÐI ÐIL@D L@D (N@^ (N@^)) Rdrd jd p prrkardod`lði  hnj iunvk oðhujk k VNPNXDHK, fdstd `ki `k i `ki kin` n`ttdr jd  jjdvn   hn lail`lði qun jd  `nitrdj ELDX @KHN sn ni`dradrä hn prkardodrjk. Rkr jk tditk, ns lopkrtditn sdfnr sl jd  `nitrdj hn liyn``lði nstä rndjonitn hdôdhd d jd mkrd hn su su sufs fstl tltu tu`l `lði ði,, puns puns ìs ìstd td sk skjk jk d`np d`nptd td uid uid skjdprk skjdprkar ardo dod` d`lð lði. i. 

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

>2

Rdrd nvltdr  qun jd `nitrdj iunvd snd prkardodhd, fdstd `ki hns`k hns `kin` in`td tdrr nj `kin` `kin`tk tkrr hn jd `n `nit itrd rdjj ELDX ELDX @KHN @KHN..

Jd

`nitrdj

@NIXVD @NIX VDJJ HK ELDX ELDX @KHN @KHN hnj liokvljlzdhkr punhn snr

sufstltulhd

lihlvlhudjonitn. Ni  `ds dsk k hn  qu qunn  snd in` in`nsd nsdrld rld su suf sufst stlt ltu` u`lði lði,, utljl utljl`n `n  jd  jjdvn   odnstrd pdrd prkardodr jd @nitrdj @khn (olsok prk`nhlolnitk hn `khlel` `kh lel`d`l d`lði ði hn jjd jjdvns) vns)..  D pdrtlr hn jd  `nitrdj ELDX @KHN jd iunvd yd nstdr nst drää sli`r sli`rkil kilzd zdhd hd `ki `ki jds jds jjdv jjdvns ns y  `k `ki i jd `nit `nitrd rdjj hn liy liyn` n``l `lði ði..

RDVXLHD HN NONVAÌI@LD RDVXLHD Ns Nstn tn pr prk` k`nh nhlo loln lnit itk k ns us usdh dhk k pd pdrd rd nj  ELDX @KHN EDPN L y  ED EDPN PN LL Ns lopkrtditn rnsdjtdr qun nstd nstrdtnald hn eu eui` i`lk lkid idoln olnit itk k slr slrvn vn dp dpnid nidss pdrd pdrd ed edjjd jjd   ni nj slst lstnod @khn. Rk Rkrr  ngnop ngn opjk7 jk7 Pn   pn pnrhl rhlð ð jd  jjdvn   `ki  trd trdispk ispkihnr ihnr y  sn   hn hnsnd snd md md`n `nrr   eu eui` i`lk lkid idrr nj vnmï` vnmï`uj ujk k `ki `ki uid jjdv jjdvnn `k `ko÷i o÷i (sl (sli i trdi trdispk spkihn ihnr). r). Nst stnn prk` prk`nh nhlo loln lnit itk k hnfn hnfn sn snrr ut utlj ljlz lzdh dhk k `dh dhdd vn vnzz qu qunn sn lit litni nitn tn ni`n ni `nihn ihnrr `k `ki i jjdvn jjdvn `ko÷i `ko÷i @k  in`tn tn jd lail` lail`lð lði i sli hdr hdr drrd drrdiq iqun. un.    @kin` Rlsn Rl sn nj d` d`njn njnrd rdhk hkrr md mdst stdd nj el elid idjj y od odit itìi ìiadj adjk k prnsl prnslki kidh dhk. k.   Kfsnrvn qun d jäopdrd hn liyn``lði pdrpdhnd hks vn`ns y  sn

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dpdad.   Ni   nstn okonitk sunjtn nj   pnhdj hnj d`njnrdhkr y `kolni`n d `kitdr `uditds vn`ns jd jäopdrd ni`lnihn. Jd `d `dit itlhd lhdh h hn pdrp pdrpdh dhnks nks `krr `krrnsp nspki kihn hn dj  prlo prlonr nr hïal hïaltk tk hn hnjj `ð `ðhl hlak ak hn jd `mdvn  (Njn (Njn`t `trk rkil il`` @khn @khn), ), plsn plsn iu iunv nvdo doni nitn tn nj d`nj d`njnr nrdh dhkr kr mdstdnj mdstd njelidj. elidj.

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N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

>4

  Kfsnrvn qun d  juz hn liyn``lði ni`lnihn   y iunvdonitn sn dpdad. d`njnrdhkr y `kolni`n d `kitdr   Vntlrn nj pln  hnj d` iunvdonitn   Jd `ditlhdh hn vn`ns qun pdrpdhnd jd juz `krrnspkihn dj

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snauihk hlaltk hn `ðhlak hn jd jjdvn, plsn iunvdonitn nj d`njnrdhkr. Vnpl Vn pltd td ns nstn tn pr prk` k`nh nhlo loln lnit itk k pdrd pdrd jks jks  hn hnoä oäss i÷ i÷on onrk rkss hn hnjj `ðh ðhla lak k hn jd jjdv jjdvn. n. @udihk tnrolin `ki nj ÷jtlok i÷onrk, plsn iunvdonitn nj d`nj d`njnr nrdh dhkr kr y kfsn kfsnrv rvdr drää   qun jd   juz juz hn liyn liyn`` ``lð lði i pd pdrp rpddhn hndd   6 vn``ns y sn dp vn dpda dad. d. Ni  nst nstnn okonit okonitk k nj `ðhla `ðhlak k eu eunn d`np d`nptd tdhk. hk. Pli Pli sd` sd`dr dr jd jjd jjdvn vn,, ni` ni`lni lnihd hdnj nj oktk oktkr. r.

IKXD

Ou`mds  vn`ns iks ni`kitrdoks `ki uid  edjjd  nj njì` ì`ttrl` rl`d ni vnmï`u vnm ï`ujks jks Eldt, Eldt,  y  nit nitki` ki`ns ns in` in`nslt nsltdoks doks   sdfn sdfnrr `ki prn` prn`ls lslð lði i sl  jd edjjd s n   sr`lid   hnj slstnod liokvljlzdhkr k nstä slnihk `du dusd sdhd hd pk pkrr ed edjj jjdd ni dj dja÷ a÷i i `k `kop opki kini nitn tn dlsj dlsjddhk hn jd liyn liyn```lði `lði njn`trðil`d,  k md mdst stdd  jd olsod olsod N@^ N@^ hn liy liyn` n``l `lði ði.. Nj  drrdiqun   hn nonrani`ld iks punhn dyuhdr ni nstn hlda  iðstl`k. Nj prlonr pdsk ns plsdr nj  pn pnhd hdjj hn hnjj d`nj d`njnr nrdh dhkr kr y     nspn ns pnrd rdr, r, ni ` ds dsk k h n q u n j d j u z h n e d j j d k dpdhrnpdhdnn nn, d ardi  prkfdfljlhdh hn tninr  ui prkfjnio jlo, nmidtyd`ulðii njì` njì`tr trl` l`dd ni jd N@^  hn li liyn yn`` ``lð lði, i, k mdst mdstdd  tninrjd   qu quno nodh dhd. d. Ni  `dsk  qun `kis kislad ladok okss ne nen` n`ttudr nj  liar liarnnsk hnj `ðhlak lak sn sn``rnt ntk k `krrn`tk, nj drrdiqun snrä jlfnrdhk, y  nitki`ns ns,, nj sl slst stno nodd liokv liokvljl ljlzd zdhk hkrr nst nstdr drää hns hnsmd mdflj fljlt ltdh dhk. k. Ni  `dsk qun snd jd edjjd, nj vnmï`ujk `kin`tdrä. Ni  `dsk qun ik `kin`tn, tnihrnoks jd `nrt `nrtnz nzdd qun qun jd edjj edjjdd  ns jd liyn` liyn``l `lði ði..

 

 

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N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

LIOKULJLWDHKVNP LIOKU LIOKULJLWD LJLWDHKVNP HKVNP AO AO‒‒@MNUVKJNX 

Elaurd65 Elaurd65

Nj  slstnod hn liokvljlzd`lði hn AO ‒   @m @mnvrkjnt rn`lfn nj ikofr frnn hn LOO LOOKFLJLW LWNNV (li lio okvljlz ljlzddhk hkrr), nj `udj eun lit litrkh khu u`lhk lhk ni Frdslj ni dakstk hn 4 jjdvns. jjdvns.

      Ìs Ìstd td `k `khl hlel el`d `d`l `lði ði pu punh nhn n sn snr r mn`md ` k i j d d y u h d h n u i d p d r d t k rd rdst strn rndh dhkr, kr, sli in`nsl in`nslhd hdh h hn tn tnin inrr jd jjd jjdvn vnod odnst nstrd rd..  Jd od odr` r`dd AO ‒ @m @mnvr nvrkjn kjntt pk pksnn snn hks hks tlpk tlpkss hn lio liokv kvljl ljlzd zdhkr hkrns7 ns7 4²) Nj  prlonr okhnjk qun nqulpd dj   UN UN@X @XVD VD F,  KONAD  8.4J y 6.6 J,  @KVPD 5

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

LIOKULJLWDHKVNP  UQ LIOKULJLWDHKVNP  UQ   (UKJCPQDANI) Nj  sl slst stno nodd hn li liok okvl vljljlzd zd`l `lði ði hn UQ rn`l rn`lfn fn nj ikof ikofrn rn hn LI LIOK OKUL ULJL JLWD WDHK HKV V (e (ela la61 61), ), y eu eunn li littrk rkhu hu``lhk lhk ni pd pdïs ïsns ns `ko kok k Fr Frds dslj lj ni 4=

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

`khlel`d`lði hn jd iunvd jjdvn, jd ditlaud tdoflìi hnfnrä snr `khl `k hlel el`d `dhd hd,, ni `dsk `dsk `kit `kitrd rdrl rlk k ns nstd td ik mdrä mdrä eui` eui`lk lkid idrr d nj `drr `drrk. k. Nstdd prka Nst prkardod rdod`lð `lði i sl  pu punh nhnn sn snrr mn`m mn`mdd `ki `ki jd dyuh dyuhdd hn ui rdst rdstrn rndh dhkr kr.. Ni  `dsk qun ik s n   tniad nj   `ðhlak, sn  pk pkh hrä md md``nr   uid skjl`lt skjl `ltuh uh dj  edfr edfrl` l`di ditn tn hnj hnj vnmï vnmï`u `ujk jk d tr trdv dvìs ìs hn  ui `ki`ns `ki`nslkid lkidrlk. rlk. Ns lopkrtditn rnsdjtdr qun nj `dsk ni qun j d jjdvn snd skontlh  d d ui `dopk odaiìtl`k. Rkr  ngnopjk d`nr`dr j d jjdvn   d ui dj djtk tk pd pdrjd rjdit itn. n. Jd  jjdv jdvn pnrhn hnrrä su hn`k n`khle hlel`d`lði. Ditn itns hn md`nr  jd  `khlel`d`lði hn jd jjdvn d trdvìs hn ui rdstrndhkr, ngn`utn nj slaulnitnn prk`nh slaulnit prk`nhlolnitk7 lolnitk7 Hns` s`ki kinn`tn jd fd fdttnrïd rïd, hìg ìgnj njdd hns ns``kin`t n`tdhd pk pkrr 4  (uid) mkrd. Ni sn snau aulh lhdd `ki kin` n`tn tn  jd  fdtnrïd   iu iunv nvdo doni nitn tn,, `kin `kin`t `tnn   jd  jjdvn   hn lail` lai l`lði lði sli  hdr drrdiqun, nsp spnr nrnn pkr pkr 8> oliu liutks y mdad   eui`lkidr   nj   oktkr.   Pl  nj vnmï`ujk eui`lkid ni odr`md jnitd ns pkrqun jd sli`r sli `rki kilz lzd` d`lði lði eu eunn jjnvd jjnvdhd hd d `d `dfk fk `ki `ki ìx ìxlt ltk. k. OÐH^JK OÐH^ JK HN LI LI\N \N@@ @@LÐ LÐI I NJN@ NJN@XV XVÐI ÐIL@D L@D (N@^ (N@^)) Nj  oðhujk hn liyn``lði punhn snr sustltulhk pkr ktrk iunvk k usdhk. Rnrk  ns in`nsdrlk qun sn mdad jd `khlel`d`lði y  pdrd  nsk ns in in`n `nsd sdrl rldd jd dyuh dyuhdd hn ui dpdr dpdrdt dtk k hn rdst rdstrn rnk. k. Nit itrn rn jds jds eu eui` i`lk lkin inss hnj hnj li liok okvl vljl jlzd zdhk hkr, r, ns nstd td jd eui` eui`lð lði i DH DHDR DRXD XD N@^ y hn pksnnr nj  `ðhlak hn jd jjdvn,  slad jks  prk`nhlolnitks rn`k rn `koni onihd hdhk hkss pkr pkr nj dpdr dpdrdt dtk k hn hldaið hldaiðst stl` l`k. k. Ni  `dsk hn  qun  jd  `nitrdj hn `kodihk rn`kikz`d djauid dik ikod odjï jïdd ni nj li liok okvl vljl jlzzdh dhkr kr,, ns nstd td sn snrä rä rn rnal alst strd rdhd hd y   pkhrä hrä sn snrr vlst stdd pkrr ui   rdst pk rdstrnd rndhk hkr. r. @NIXVDJJ HNJ LIOKULJLWDHKV @NIXVD Jd `nitrdj hnj liokvljlzdhkr ni jd odykrïd hn jks vnmï`ujks UQ nst nstä ok okit itdh dhdd hn hntträs räs hn hnjj prkt prktn` n`ttkr   hn jd `kjuo juoid hn hlr hlrn`` n``lði  y punh nhnn snr su sust stlt ltu ulh lhdd. Jd   `n `nit itrd rdjj hnj hnj liok liokvl vljljlzd zdhk hkrr iu iunv nvd, d, yd vlni vlninn `khlel`dhd. Mdad nitki`ns jd  `khlel`d`lði hn jds jjdvns y jd   `khlel`d`lði hn jd `nitrdj hn liyn``lði. Djauiks vnmï`ujks UQ  tlnini   jd N@ N@^ ^ hnj hnj li liok okvl vljl jlzzdh dhkr kr

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

><

Li Li`k `krp rpkr krdh dhdd dj  pdinj hn listruonitks, `kok nj `dsk hnj Akje, Rdss Rd ssdt dt,, Fkrd Fkrd y Gn Gntt ttd. d.

DVVDIT^NHN NONVANI@LD DVVDIT^NHN Ni  jd jïind UQ, dpnids nj  AK AKJE JE tl tlni ninn pd pdrt rtlh lhdd hn nonr nonran ani` i`ld ld ni  `dsk  hn ed edjj jjdd   hnj lio liokv kvljl ljlzd zdhkr hkr.. Rdrd Rdrd md md`n `nrjk rjk   eui` eui`lk lkid idr, r, sla sladd nj prk`nhlolnitk7 @kin @k in`t `tnn jd jjdv jjdvnn hn lail lail`l `lði ði sl sli i hdr hdr pd pdrt rtlh lhdd Alrn nj fktði hn  mkrds pdrd jd hnrn`md y sloujtäindonitn pr prnsl nslki kinn nj fk fktð tði i hn rns rnsnthnj nthnj kh khðon ðontr trk k pd pdr` r`ld ldj. j. N j   kh khðon ðontr trk k odr` odr`dr drää  ‚2222‟ y  nj prlonr hïaltk `konizdrä d   tltljdr. Udyd prnslkidihk nj   fktði hn rnsnt   hnj khðontrk mdstd   dpdr dp drn` n`nr nr nj i÷on i÷onrk rk `k `krr rrns nspk pkih ihln lnit itnn dj prlo prlonr nr hïal hïaltk tk hn hnjj `ð `ðhl hlak ak sn sn``rn rnttk. @kie @kielr lrod od al alrd rdih ihk k nj fk fkttði hn mkrd mkrdss pd pdrd rd jd  hnrn`md. N j   snau snauihk ihk hïaltk hïaltk  `k `koni onizd zdrä rä d  tltljdr.   Plad Plad ni nittki` ki`ns nj ol olso sok k prk`nhlolnitk prk`nh lolnitkhns`rlt hns`rltk k drrlfd. Hnspuìs   h n   hl hlal altd tdrr jks jks   8 (` (`ud udttrk) rk) i÷ i÷on onrk rks, s, alrn alrn iu iunv nvdo doni nittn nj fktði hn dgustn hn jds mkrds pdrd jd  hnrn`md y dprlntn nj fktð fk tði i hn rnsnt rnsnt hnj khðont khðontrk rk pd pdr` r`ldj ldj.. Ni`l Ni `lnih nihdd nj oktk oktkr. r. 

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  Nj    oktkr hnfn pnrodin`nr ni eui`lkidolnitk y j d  juz hn dvnrïdss pnrodin` dvnrïd pnrodin`nrä nrä ni`nihlh ni`nihlhd. d.

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IKXD7 Plnoprn qun hns`kin`tn jd jjdvn   hn lail`lði, hnfnrä IKXD7 rndjlzdrsn   nj olsok olsok pr prk` k`nhl nhloln olnit itk k `l `ltd tdhk hk drrl drrlfd fd,, pd pdrd rd qun nj vnmï` vnmï`ujk ujk nitr ni trnn ni  eui`lkidolnitk.

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

52

LIOKULJLWDHKVNP LIOKU LIOKULJLWD LJLWDHKVNP HKVNP EKVH  Nj  slst slstno nodd hn lio iok kvljlz ljlzdd`lði lði hn EKVH rn rn``lfn nj ikof kofrn hn RDXP (sl slsstnod pdsl slvvk dit itll‒rkfk), y  punhn snr hlvlhlhk ni trns slstnods7 

RDXP L7 Litrkhu`lhk ni 4.. Dpdadr adr jds  jjdvns yd  nx nxls lsttnitns, ditns itns hn  md`nr jd iunvd prkardod`lði. Pl ns pkslfjn dpdadrjds  `ki jd dyuhd hn ui dpdrdtk  hn hldaiðs hldaiðstl` tl`k. k. @kjk @k jkqu qunn jd jjdv jjdvnn   odnstrd ni jd lail`lði y alrn mdstd  qun jds  ju`n ju`nss ni nj pdin pdinjj sn ni ni`l `lni nihd hdi. i. Kfsnrvn qun nj JNH  RDXP ni   nj   rnjkg ni`lnihn pkr 0 snauihks y ni snaulhd sn dpdad. Ni  ns nstn tn okon okonit itk, k, rntl rntlrn rn jd                         jjdvn odnstrd y ni hn sn snrr pr prka kard rdod odhd hd ni oniks jd lail lail`l `lði ði 42 y  alrn alPnauihks rn jd jjdv jjdvn. n.`kjkqun jd jjdvn d Kfsnrvn iunvdonitn qun nj JNH RDXP ni`lnihn pkr  0 snauihks y ni snaulhd sn dpdad. Ni  ns nsttn okon okonit itk, k, rn rnttlrn lrn jd jjdv jjdvnn  yd `kh khle lel` l`dh dhdd y ni onik onikss hn 42 sn snau auih ihks ks `k `kjk jkqu qunn jd  iunv iu nvdd jjdv jjdvnn d sn snrr pr prka kard rdod odhd hd ni  jd lail lail``lði lði y alrn alrn jd jjdv jjdvn. n. Kfs fsnr nrvvn hn iunv unvk qun nj JNH RDX DXPP ni`lni nih hn pkr 0 sn snaaui uih hks y ni snaulhd sn dpdad. Ni nstn okonitk rntlrn jd  snauihd jjdvn   yd `khlel`dhd y ni oniks hn 42 snauihks `kjkqun jd  `md mdvn vn ODN ODNPX PXVD VD ni jd la lail il`l `lði ði y al alrn rn jd jjdv jjdvn. n.

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JNH JNH RDXP RDXP ni ni`n `nih ihnr nrää pk pkrr 0 sn snau auih ihks ks y sn dp dpda dadr drä. ä.   Nj Ns    tä jlstd jd `khlel`d`lði hn 6 jjdvns. Nj  prk` prk`nh nhlo loln lnit itk k ns nj olso ol sok k pd pdrd rd oä oäss jjdv jjdvns ns..

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IKXD77 Rdrd dpdadr jds  jjdvns snrä in`nsdrld uid snôdj qun snrä IKXD kftnil kft nilhd hd hn jd slauln slaulnit itnn ek ekro rod7 d7 I÷onrk hn snrln hnj ORL (ni nj `dsk hn VDPXMNV). Ngnop Ngnopjk7 jk7 > I²6?<

 

 

50

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

I² 0  ? = I² 8  ? 5 I² >  ? 0 I² 5  ? 6 Jd snôd snôdjj sk ski i jk jkss i÷on i÷onrk rkss `k `kjk jk`d `dhk hkss hn jd slau slauln lnit itnn ekro ekrod7 d7 I² I²0, 0, I² I²>, >, I²6, I² 6, I²5, I²5, I²8, I²8, I²43 I²43 k sn snd, d, =0 =0 6) N j   prk` prk`nh nhlo loln lnit itk k d sn snau aulr lr ns pdrd pdrd nj RD RDXP XP LL. LL. Nstn slstnod ik pksnn jjdvn  odnstrd,  pkr jk  tditk punhn snr ut utljl ljlzd zdhd hd ui uidd hn jds jds jjd jjdvns vns inard inards`k s`kok ok jjd jjdvn vn odnst odnstrd rd77 Ns Nstn tn slst slstno nodd sl d` d`np npttd jd `kh khle lel` l`d` d`lð lði i sl tuvl tuvlìr ìrdo doks ks pk pkrr jk on onik ikss 6 jjdv jjdvns ns pd pdrd rd pr prka kard rdod odrr y ik oäxl oäxlok ok hn hn= = jjdv jjdvns ns.. sdrlk dpdad adrr  jds jds `mdvns yd  nx nxls lstn tnit itns ns,, ditn ditnss hn  md`nr   Ik ns in`nsdr iunvd prkardod`lði. Ni `dsk hn qun sn qulnrd dpdadrjds, sn               punhn md`nr ui dpdrdtk hldaiðstl`k. Ns Nstn tn ng ngno nopj pjk kutljlzdihk hn prk` prk`nh nhlo loln lnit itk k vdhn d  `k `kis islh lhnr nrdr dr qu qunn tn tnin inok okss ui uidd jjdv jjdvnn `k `khl hleel`dh l`dhdd y qunr qunrno noks ks `khle khlel` l`dr dr ktrd ktrd.. Ud Udok okss jjdo jjdodr dr  jd jjdvn `khl `k hlel el`d `dhd hd jd jjdv jjdvnn 4  y jd   jjdvn   d sn snrr `k `khl hleel`dh l`dhdd jd jjdv jjdvnn   6    @kjkqun jd jjdvn 4 ni jd lail`lði y alrn mdstd qun jds ju`ns ni nj pdinj pd inj sn ni ni`l `lnih nihdd Kfsnr snrvn vn qu qunn  nj JNH  RDXP ni   nj   rnjkg jkg ni ni``lnih lnihnn pkr  6 snauihks y    Kf nisn ni snau aulh lhdd sn  dpdad. Ni nstn okonitk, rntlrn jd  `mdvn 4 y ni oniks hn 42 Pnauihks `kjkqun jd  `mdvn 6 d snr prkardodhd ni jd lail lail`l `lði ði y  alrn alrn jd jjdv jjdvn. n. 

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Kfsnrvn vn iunvd iunvdoni onitn tn qun qun nj  JNH RD RDXXP ni`lni nih hn pkr  6 sn snau auih ihk ks y    Kfsnr   lhd nisn ni snau aulh d sn  dpdad. Ni   nstn okonitk, rntlrn jd  jjdvn 6 yd `khlel`dhd y ni oniks hn  42 sn snau aui ihk hkss `kjkq kqu un iu iunnvdon oni itn jd

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jjdvn 4 ni jd lail`lði y alrn jd jjdvn.   Nj  JN JNH H RDXP RDXP sn  ni ni`n `nih ihnr nrää pk pkrr 6 sn snau auih ihks ks y sn dp dpda dadr drä. ä.   Nstä  jlstd j d `khlel`d`lði hn 6 jjdvns. Nj prk`nhlolnitk ns nj olso ol sok k pd pdrd rd oä oäss jjdv jjdvns ns..

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N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

58

0) RDXP @DI Ns  in` n`ns nsddrlk rlk nj usk hn ui  ns ns`ä `äin inrr pd pdrd rd nen` nen`tu tudr dr jd prka prkard rdod od`l `lði ði hn jds  jjdvns.   Nj  pr prk` k`nh nhlo loln lnit itk k ns fl flni ni  slopjn, sli nofdrak ui pk`k hnokrdhk, puns nj slstnod liokvljlzdhkr plhn ui tlnopk hn 42 oliutks pdrd `khlel`d`lði, y sl sn   `kontn   ui   nrrkr ni nj pr prk` k`nh nhlo loln lnit itk k nj  slstnod hkfjd nj tlnopk prk`n prk `nhl hloln olnit itk k ns hns hns`r `rlt ltk k pkr nj ns`äi ns`äinr. nr.

pnhlhk.

Nj 

OÐH^JK OÐH^ JK HN LI LI\N \N@@ @@LÐ LÐI I NJN@ NJN@XV XVÐI ÐIL@D L@D (N@^ (N@^)) Nj  oðhujk hn liyn``lði punhn snr sustltulhk pkr ktrk iunvk k  usdh usdhk. k. Rn Rnrk rk  ns in`nsdrlk qun sn mdad jd  `k `khle hlel` l`d` d`lð lði i y   pdrd nsk ns in`n in `nsd sdrl rldd jddy jddyuh uhdd hn ui dpdr dpdrdt dtk k hn rdst rdstrn rnk. k. Nitrn jd eui`lki lkins hnj liokv okvljlz jlzdhkr, nst stää jd eui`lði lði DH DHDR DRXXD N@^ N@ ^ y pksn pksnnn nj `ð `ðhl hlak ak djod djod`n `nid idhk hk..   @NIXVDJJ HNJ LIOKULJLWDHKV @NIXVD Jd  `nit itrrdj hnj li lio okvljlz ljlzddhkr pu punnhn vni vnilr li` li`krpk rpkrdhd d jd `ni nittrdj N@^, N@ ^, dj pdin pdinjj k li li``kr krpk pkrd rdhdd hdd jd fk fkfl flid id / di dittni nid. d.

DVVDIT^N DVVDIT ^N HN NONVANI@LD Ni  jd jïind jïind EK EKVH VH ik nxlst nxlstnn nj drrd drrdiqu iqunnhn non nonra rani` ni`ld ld..

 

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

5>

VNR VNRVKA VNRVKAVDOD@LÐI VKAVDO VDOD@L D@LÐI ÐI HN HN   JKP JKP   HDXKP HDXK HD XKPP HNJ HNJ  HNJ  LIOKULJLWDHKV   NI  JD LIOKULJLWDHKV JD   N@^ N@^   Rkhnoks rnprkardodr jks hdtks hnj  liokvljlzdhkr hn pdrtlhd `ki kitn tnil ilhk hkss ni jds jds  on onok okrl rlds ds hn  jds N@^s,  yd snd ìstd onokrld jd prli`lp prli `lpdj, dj, hki hkihn hn sn audr audrhdi hditdoflìi tdoflìi jks hdt hdtks ks  hnj eui eui`lk `lkido idolnit lnitk k hnj vnmï`ujk,  k  sn`uihdrld,  qun  ski  nx`juslvds  pdrd  nj  liokvljlzdhkr.  Ni jd sla slaul ulnnit itnn elau aurrd, ui ngnop gnopjjk hn rnpr nprkard kardod od``lði  `ki jd plizd tlpk tlp k PKL PKL@ @ (oäs utl utljlz jlzdhd dhd). ).

HNP@KHLEL@D@LÐI  HN HNP@KHLEL@D@LÐI  HN   JJD D N@^ N@^  N@^   

Jd hn`k hn`khl hlel el`d `d`l `lði ði hn  jd  N@ N@^, ^, `k `kis isls lsttn ni  hn hnsm smdf dflj ljlt ltddr nj slst slstno nodd hn litnrik hnj liokvljlzdhkr, hn ekrod qun jd olsod eui`lkin sli  jd in`n in `nslh slhdh dh hn jks hnoä hnoäss `kop `kopkin kinit itns ns hnj hnj sls slstn tnod od lio liokv kvljl ljlzd zdhkr hkr.. Ìst stdd hnsm hnsmddfljlt jltd`lði ns mn` mn`md d trdvìs hn jd rnpr nprkard ardod`lði hn jds jds onokr on okrld ldss hk hkihn ihn nstäi nstäi  jks hdtks hnj  liok liokvljl vljlzdh zdhkr, kr, ìst ìstds ds onok onokrlds rlds punh pu nhni ni sn snrr hn hnjj tl tlpk pk pr prli li`l `lpd pdjj k duxl duxljljldr dr..

 

 

55

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

ONOKVLD  RVLI@LRDJ ONOKVLD  Ni djau djauid idss N@^sjks N@^sjks hdtk hdtkss  hn hnjj liokvl liokvljlz jlzdh dhkr kr ski djod djod`n `nid idhk hkss gui guitk tk d  jks hdtks hn eui`lkidolnitk hnj  oktkr, slnihk pkslfjn jd hnsmdfljltd`lði,  fdstdihk  dpnids  nj  rnnopjdzk  hnj  dr`mlvk  sr`lidj,   pkrr ui dr`m pk dr`mlv lvk k ok okhle hlel` l`dh dhk, k, hn ek ekro rodd hn hns hnsmd mdfl fljlt jltdr dr nj sls slstn tnod od.. Dj Djau auik ikss ng ngno nopj pjks ks hn  N@^s qun tlni lnini  jks jks hd hdttks hn hnjj liok liokvl vljl jlzd zdhk hkrr   gui guitk tk d jk jkss hnj hnj okt oktkr kr..

  us 06 hn Plno N@^ N@ ^ Pl Plrl rlus Plnoni niss

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

51

ONOKVLD  D^]LJLDV Jds Jds on onok okrl rlds ds du duxl xljl jldr drns ns sk ski i nx`j nx`jus uslv lvds ds pd pdrd rd nj djo jod` d`ni nido doln lnit itk k hn jks hdtks hnj lio iok kvljl ljlzdhkr y  nj cljk cljkon onttrdgn rdgn.. Ani ninr nrdj djon onit itnn tln lnin ini i pnqun qunôd ôdss `dpd` pd`lhdhns hn djod`nidolnit lnitk k hn hdtks  y  rnhu`lhk aninrd nrdjo jonit nitnn ski usdhd usdhdss on onokr okrld ldss qu qunn  livk livkju` ju`rdi rdi PKL PKL@ @ hn tdodôk,,  ani tdodôk = plin plins, s, jd jdss oäs oäs us usdh dhds ds sk ski7 i7 282 2 82 y ed edolj oljld ld   68@26 68@ 26 y ed edolj oljld ld . Ni  jks jks vn vnmï mï`u `ujk jkss hn ns nstd td edol edoljljldd  hnspuìs hnjj 62 hn 622= 2= jd `ki kittrdsn rdsnôd ôd pu punh nhnn sn snrr kf kfttni nilh lhdd ni jd  N@^ hn liy liyn``lði lði k nj pdinj pdinj hn listr listruo uonit nitks. ks.

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

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N`u N`u Duh Duhll Akje Akje On Onad adoks oks,, onokrl onokrldd ), tlnin hkss vn hk vnrs rslk lkin inss ni  pdïsns  `kok  Frdslj.   Pli  nofdrak  ns nsttn okhn okhnjk jk ni Nurkpd tlnin 45 vnrslkins hn pdinjns, ni  jd odykrïd hn njjds ns pkslf pk slfjn jn kftn kftninr inr jd `k `kit itrd rdsnô snôdd ni jds jds  ono onokrl krlds ds 68 68@26 @26,, 8 1>8 (ela (ela06 06))

Elaurd06 Elaurd06

 

Elaurd00 Elaurd00

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

=>

Ni jd  elaurd 00 pkhnoks vnr nj sk`cnt (`kin`tkr) usdhk pdrd livkju` liv kju`rdr rdr nj prk` prk`nsdh nsdhkr kr pdrd pdrd su jn`t jn`turd urd.. Ni nj slstnod KRNJ6 jd `kitrdsnôd nstä jk`djlzdhd ni jd  onokrld litn litnrid rid hnj prk`n prk`nsd sdhkr hkrXXOP 012, 012, qun pun punhn hn snr trdf trdfdgd dgdhd hd d  trdv trdvìs ìs hnj prkardo prk ardodhkr dhkr nspn nspn`ïe `ïel`k l`k pdr pdrdd nstn  prk`nsdhkr. Nj  slst slstno nodd KRN RNJ6 J6V V tl tlni ninn  jd `kitrdsnôd jk`djlzdhd ni jd onokrld nofut no futlhd lhd hnj prk`n prk`nsd sdhkr hkr Ok Oktk tkrkj rkjdd (e (ela0 la08). 8).

Nt Ntlq lqunt untdd hn  jd  N@ N@^ ^ hn hnjj li liok okvl vljl jlzd zdhk hkr, r, hk hkih ihnn sn punh punhnn lhni lhnitl tlel el`d `drr jd vnrsl vn rslði ði hnj slstn slstnod od..

 

Ulsl lslði hn jd N@^ sli sli jd `dr`d r`dsd y  ditnid.

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

=5

Elaurd08 Elaurd08

 

@KIXVDPNÔD  EKVH Ni jks vnmï`ujks EKVH ik ns utljlzdhd jd `kitrdsnôd y ik tlnin nj rn`u rn `ursk rsk hn drrd drrdiq iqun un hn non nonran rani` i`ld ld..

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

=1

VNNORJDWK V NNORJDWK HNJ HNJ  OÐH^JK HNJ  OÐH^JK HN HN  LI\N@@LÐI HN  LI\N@@LÐI   NJN@XVÐIL@D   NJN@XVÐIL@D @kis @k isttdi ditn tnon onit itnn iks ni` ni`kit kitrdok rdokss `ki jd in in`n `nsl slhd hdh h hn rn rnno nopj pjdz dzdr dr uid N@ uid N@^, ^, sk ski i ou`m ou`mks ks jk jkss `ds dsks ks ni qu qunn in`n in`nsl sltd tdok okss prkf prkfdr dr  ui uidd N@^ ni funi nstdhk ni ui vnmï`ujk `ki skspn`mds hn hnen`tk ni nj oðhujk hn liyn``lði. Nj  rnnopjdzk hn jd N@^ hn liyn``lði hnpnihnrä hn su onokrld litnrid hkihn jds liekrod`lkins hnj liokvljlzdhkr liokvljl zdhkr nstäi `kitni `kitnilhds. lhds. Ni jks `dsks hn N@^s `ki ono nok krld rld no nof futl utlhd dj  prk` prk`ns nsdh dhkr kr,, `k `kok ok nj `dsk hn jds  uilhdhns `ki prk`nsdhkr PX42E]], fdstd dpnids jd trdi tr dise senr nrni ni`l `ldd hnj hnj `k `kit itni nilh lhk k tk tktd tdjj  hn jd onokrld prli`lpdj, pdrd jd N@^ qun snr N@^ snrää lis listd tdjd jdhd hd.. Ni jks `dsks `kok nj  sl slst stno nodd Ouj ujttn` hn  @k @krs rsdd 5 5 fy fyttns hnit hnitrk rk hn hnjj prk`nsd prk `nsdhkr hkr O@5 O@5=M@ =M@44 44 hn Okt Oktkrk krkjd jd  (ela0>).

 

 

 

==

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

Elaurd0> Elaurd0>

Jd ardi odykrïd hn  jds N@^s utljlzdi onokrld duxljldr pdrd djo jodd`nid nidgn hn jks jks hdtks hnj liokvljlzdhkr,  aninrdjonitn  onokrlds hn pnq pnqunô unôdd `d `dpd pd`l `lhd hdh h hn djod djod`n `nid idoln olnit itk k y tdod tdodôk ôk rnh rnhu` u`lhk lhk.. Rkhnoks nitki`ns rnokvnr nstd onokrld y  rn rnno nopj pjddzdrj zdrjdd `k `ki i jd pl plnzd nzd qun qun lrnok lrnokss d ut utljl ljlzd zdr, r, ed ed`l `ljlt jltdi dihk hk dsï dsï nj rn rnnop nopjdz jdzk k hn jd N@ N@^. ^.

Rkhnok Rkhn oks s tdofl doflìi ìi rn rnno nopj pjdz dzdr dr jd pr prka kard rdod od`l `lði ði  hn jd onokrld d   trdv tr dvìs ìs hn hnjj Rrka Rrkard rdod odhk hkrr ^i ^ilv lvnr nrsd sdj. j. Djauiks ngnopjks7 N@^ MPEL MPEL Hn Hnje jeml ml33 Eldt Eldt y AO

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6

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Jk`d Jk `djljlzd zd`l `lði ði hn jd onok onokrl rldd PK PKL@ L@ ni jd N@^ N@^ MP MPEL EL

 

 

 

N@^ VNRDL VNRDLV V UKJ.   6