TOEFL 1

Class

: Economy-Accounting D

Memb Member er Gru Grup p: 1. Sasmita Oktaviana

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!. $ovia Ca%yanti

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'. Any (urnia)ati

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+. ,eni (artika De)i $urana

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PRACTICE TOEFL 1

A. STRUCTURE AND AND WRITTEN EXPRESSION EXPRESSION (1)

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team sports re0uire cooperation. a. o all  b. t%ey are all c. all

2. )%y are al all answer : C Beca Be cas see !"es !"esee w#r$ w#r$ nee$ nee$ $e!e $e!er% r%&n &ner er ' lr lrar ar c#n c#n!a !al lee n#n n#ns* s* all all &s $e!er%&ner.

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Anyone Anyone )%o %as ever ever pulle2 pulle2 )ee2s )ee2s rom rom a gar2en gar2en

roots roots irmly irmly anc%or anc%or plants plants to

t%e soil. a. is )ell )ell a)ar a)aree o o . &s well well awar awaree !"a! !"a!

c. )ell a) a)are 2. )ell )ell a)ar a)aree t%a t%att answer : B Becase !"e sen!ences nee$ +ers ,&s- ecase an#ne &s s&n/lar. Well Well aware &s an a$0ec!&+e* s# !"a! &! can! e c#ns&$ere$ as a +er. A2!er !"e +er !"ere &s a clase s# !"a! !"e es! c#n0nc!&#n w&ll e ,!"a!-.

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Cent Centur urie iess o eros erosio ion n %ave %ave e3po e3pose se2 2 nort%ern Aro5ona. a. in colo colors rs o t%e t%e rai rainb nbo) o)  b. colore2 like a rainbo)

rock rock sura surace cess in t%e t%e 4ain 4ainte te2 2 Desse Dessert rt o 

c. ra&n#w3c#l#re$

2. a rainbo)6s coloring answer : C Becase &! s"#w !"e c#l#r #2 r#c4 sr2aces s&%&lar w&!" ra&n#w. n#! A* B* #r D !"a! s"#w !"e c#l#r l##4 l&4e ra&n#w.

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7%e %ig%er t%e temperature o a molecule8

.

a. !"e %#re ener/ &! "as

 b. t%an it %as more energy c. more energy %as it 2. it %as more energy answer : A Becase &n !"e 2&rs! sen!ences &s se ,!"e %#re-* s# !"e answer %s! se ,!"e %#re- !##. T"e c#rrec! answer &s A.

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9rontier surgeon Ep%rain MacDonal2 %a2 to perorm operation

anest%esia.

a. no  b. not %aving c. w&!"#!

2. t%ere )asn6t answer : C Becase !"e r&/"! answer &s C. We $#n! c"##se A* B* #r D ecase &!s n#! !# re0ec!&#n.

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young8 c%impan5ees are easily traine2. a. )%en are . w"en

c. t%ey are 2. )%en t%ey answer : B Becase !"&s sen!ence &s alrea$ c#%le!e$. W"a! $#es &! reall nee$ &s a (4a!a 4e!eran/an wa4!) an$ !"e es! c"#&ce &s B. We $#n! c"##se A #r C ecase &! "as a +er an$ we $#n! nee$ +er. D &s als# wr#n/ ecase we $#n! nee$ s0ec! a/a&n an$ s0ec! &s re2ers !# c"&%an5ees.

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A pearson o

age may suer rom 2eects o vision.

a. every  b. some c. certain $. an answer : D Becase !"&s sen!ences r#se !# all e#le* s# !"e r&/"! answer %s! ,an-. We $#n! c"##se A* B* #r C ecase &! n#! r#se !# all e#le.

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%ave settle28 one o t%eir irst concerns %as been to locate an a2e0uate )ater   supply. a.

w"ere+er e#le

 b.

t%ere are people )%o

c.

)%et%er people

2.

people

answer : A Becase &!s s"#w !"e s&!a!&#n. We $#n! c"##se B* C* #r D ecase &!s n#! as4  a#! e#le* ! !"e s&!a!&#n !##.

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; a bar magnet is

8 t%e t)o pieces orm t)o complete magnets8 eac% )it%

a nort% an2 sout% pole. a.

r#4en

 b.

broke

c.

breaking

2.

break  

answer : A Becase !"e r&/"! answer &s A. An#!"er answer &s n#! c#rrec!. An$ 2#r %a/ne! %s! se r#4en6a!a".

1"/ 7%e type o plant an2 animal lie living in an2 aroun2 a pon2 2epen2s on t%e soil o t%e  pon28

8 an2 t%e pon26s location.

a.

)%at t%e 0uality o t%e )ater is

 b.

%o) is t%e )ater 0uality

c.

!"e 7al&! #2 !"e wa!er

2.

)%at is t%e )ater 0uality

answer : C Becase an#!"er w#r$ se -!"e-* s# !"e answer %s! se ,!"e- !##. An$ !"e r&/"! answer &s C. We $#n! c"##se A* B* #r D ecase &s n#! !# 7es!&#n w#r$s.

C7>=E A$D ?=;77E$ E@4=ESS;O$ !/ 1&/ Ceramics can be %ar2er8 lig%t8 an2 more resistant to %eat t%an metals. •

A < C D T"e answer &s A. T"e c#rrec! serla!&+e 2r#% light  &s lighter .

1*/ $ot everyone reali5e2 t%at t%e most largest organ o t%e %uman bo2y is t%e skin. A •

<

C

D

T"e answer &s C. T"e c#rrec! serla!&+e 2r#% #2 most largest  &s !"e largest .

1#/ Mol2 is e3tremely 2estruction to books in a library. A < C D T"e answer &s B. T"e c#rrec! serla!&+e 2r#% destruction &s destruct . • 1/ Si2ney anier ac%ieve2 ame bot% as a poet or as a symp%ony musician. A •

<

C

D

T"e answer &s C. B#!" &s &n$&ca!e #2 !w# !"&n/s* ! #r &n$&ca!e #2 c"##se !"&n/. Or  s"#l$ e c"an/e$ !# and .

!"/ 7%e %orses use2 play polo are not o any special bree2 or o any 2einite si5e. A < C D • T"e answer &s B. T"e sen!ence &sn! c#%le!e* used play s"#l$ c"an/e !# used to  play.

!1/ A tapestry consist o a oun2ation )eave8 calle2 t%e )arp8 )%ic% across are passe2 A

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2ierent colore2 t%rea2s8 calle2 t%e )et8 orming 2ecorative patterns. C D • T"e answer &s B. T"e sen!ence #2 which across &s wr#n/* &! s"#l$ e across which. !!/ 7%e )orks o early American )oo2carvers %a2 many artistic 0ualities8 but t%ese A

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cratsmen probably 2i2 not t%ink o t%em as artists. C D • T"e answer &s B. 8al&!&es &s lral* !"e sen!ence $#esn! nee$ many a/a&n.

!'/ 4er%aps mankin26s irst important musical inluence )ere t%e songs o bir2s. A

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C

D

•

T"e answer &s C. Becase !"e lral +er &s &nc#rrec! ecase &! $#esn! a/ree w&!" !"e s&n/lar s0ec! Per"as 9an4&n$. T"e lral +er were  s"#l$ e c"an/e !# s&n/lar +er was.

!+/ 7%e tec%ni0ues o science an2 magic are 0uite 2ierent8 but t%eir basic aimsA

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to un2erstan2 an2 control nature-t%ey are very similar. C D • T"e answer &s D. T"e sen!ence was &n$&ca!e sc&ence an$ %a/&c w&!" their   s# !"e sen!ence $#esn! nee$ they a/a&n.

!/ ;t )as in a cave near Mag2alena8 $e) Me3ico8 )%en t%e ol2est kno)n ears o A

<

C

cultivate2 corn )ere 2iscovere2. D • T"e answer &s A. Becase !"e sen!ence &s !al4&n/ a#! lace. When the oldest  known s"#l$ e c"an/e$ !# where the oldest known.

C. =EAD;$G COM4=EBE$S;O$

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?%at is t%e primary purpose o t%is passage a.  b. c. $.

to alert people to t%e 2angers pose2 by t%e Sun to 2iscuss con2ition on Eart% in t%e ar uture to present a t%eory about re2 giant star  !# $escr&e c"an/es !"a! !"e Sn w&ll /# !"r#/"

answer : D Becase !"e !e! %a&nl !al4 a#! c"an/es !"e sn !"a! w&ll /# !"r#/"!.

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7%e )or2 uele2 in line 1 is closest in meaning to a. #were$  b. bombar2e2 c. create2 2. propelle2 answer : A Becase !"e %ean&n/ #2 2ele$ re2ers !# #were$ 6 %en$#r#n/.

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7%e )or2 state in line ' is closest in meaning to a. S%ape . C#n$&!&#n c. ocation 2. Si5e answer : B Becase !"e %ean&n/ #2 s!a!e an$ c#n$&!&#n &s 4ea$aan.

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;t can be inerre2 rom t%e passage t%at t%e Sun a. &s ar#&%a!el "al2wa !"r#/" &!s l&2e as a ell#w $war2   b. %as been in e3istence or 1" billion years c. is rapi2ly c%anging in si5e an2 brig%tness 2. )ill continue as a yello) 2)ar or anot%er 1" billion years answer : A Becase 2r#% !"e %l!&le c"#&ce* !"e es! answes &s ar#&%a!el "al2wa !"r#/" &!s l&2e as a ell#w $war2.

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?%at )ill probably bet %e irst stage o c%ange o t%e Sun becomes a re2 giant  a. its core )ill cool o an2 use less uel  b. its surace )ill become %otter an2 s%rink  c. it )ill t%ro) o %uge amounts o gases $. &!s cen!er w&ll /r#w s%aller an$ "#!!er answer : D Becase &n !"e !e! &! sas ,a#! ; &ll&#n ears 2r#% n#w* !"e c#re #2 !"e sn w&ll s"r&n4 an$ eca%e "#!!er-.

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?%en t%e Sun becomes a re2 giant8 )%at )ill con2itions be like on Eart%  a. its atmosp%ere )ill ree5e an2 become soli2  b. it )ill be envelope2 in t%e e3pan2ing surace o t%e Sun c. &! w&ll ec#%e !## "#! 2#r l&2e !# e&s!

2. it )ill be nearly 2estroye2 by nova e3plosions answer : C Becase &n !e! &! sas , !e%era!re #2 !"e ear!" w&ll eca%# !## "#! 2#r l&2e !# e&s!.

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As a )%ite 2)ar8 t%e Sun )ill be a. t%e same si5e as t%e planet Mercury . !"#san$s #2 !&%es s%aller !"an &!&s !#$a c. aroun2 ' million miles in 2iameter  2. col2 an2 2ark  answer :B Becase !"e !e! sas ,a2!er &! s"r&n4s !# !"e s&5e #2 !"e ear!"* &! w&ll ec#%e a w"&!e $raw2 s!ar-.

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Accor2ing to t%e passage8 )%ic% o t%e ollo)ing best 2escribes t%e se0uence o stages t%at t%e Sun )ill probably pass t%roug%  a. yello) 2)ar8 )%ite 2)ar8 re2 giant8 black giant  b. re2 giant8 )%ite 2)ar8 re2 2)ar8 nova e3plosion c. ell#w $war2* re$ /&an!* w"&!e $war2* lac4 $war2  2. )%ite 2)ar8 re2 giant8 black 2)ar8 yello) 2)ar  answer : C Becase &n !"e !e! &! "as een $&scs! !"e s!a/es #2 !"e sn w&ll r#al ass !"r#/"!.

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7%e p%rase t%ro) o in line 1* is closest in meaning to a. e0ec!  b. burn up c. convert 2. let in answer : A , !"e sn %a !"r#w #22 "/e a%#n!s #2 /ases &n +&#len! ......- !"e w#r$ !"r#w #22 &n !"e sen!ece &n$&ca!e &! releas #r e0ec! "/e a%#n! #2 /ases.

1"/ 7%e )or2 t%ere in line !' reers to a. #r #wn lane!  b. t%e outer surace o t%e Sun c. t%e core o a black 2)ar  2. t%e planet Mercury answer : A ecase !"e sen!ences : , after the sun has become a black swarf, the earth will be dark and cold. If any atmosphere remains there * it will have frosen onto the surface.”  The word there in line 2 is refersh to word earth in the sentence before the word. The word of earth is our own planet.