Tnms-m Surpass Hit 7020 3p2 Lct User Manual
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT User Manual A42022-L5966-B 53-1-7619
User Manual
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
Important Notice on Product Safety Elevated voltages are inevitably present at specific points in this electrical equipment. Some of the parts may also have elevated operating temperatures. Systems with forced ventilation have rotating items. Non-observance of these conditions and the safety instructions can result in personal injury or in property damage. The system complies with the standard EN 60950-1 / IEC 60950-1. All equipment connected has to comply with the applicable safety standards. Mount the systems in areas with restricted access only. Only trained and qualified personnel may install, operate, and maintain the systems.
The same text in German: Wichtiger Hinweis zur Produktsicherheit In elektrischen Anlagen stehen zwangsläufig bestimmte Teile der Geräte unter Spannung. Einige Teile können auch eine hohe Betriebstemperatur aufweisen. Anlagen mit Zwangsbelüftung haben drehende Teile. Eine Nichtbeachtung dieser Situation und der Warnungshinweise kann zu Körperverletzungen und Sachschäden führen. Das System entspricht den Anforderungen der EN 60950-1 / IEC 60950-1. Angeschlossene Geräte müssen die zutreffenden Sicherheitsbestimmungen erfüllen. Die Anlagen dürfen nur in Betriebsstätten mit beschränktem Zutritt aufgebaut werden. Die Anlagen dürfen nur durch geschultes und qualifiziertes Personal installiert, betrieben und gewartet werden.
Trademarks: All designations used in this document can be trademarks, the use of which by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of their owners.
Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2005 Issued by the Communications Group Hofmannstraße 51 D-81359 München Technical modifications possible. Technical specifications and features are binding only insofar as they are specifically and expressly agreed upon in a written contract.
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User Manual
Contents 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3.1 1.3.2 1.3.3 1.4
Notes on This Documentation .................................................................................17 Customer Documentation........................................................................................17 Complementary Documents....................................................................................17 Symbols Used in the Customer Documentation .....................................................18 Symbol for Warnings ...............................................................................................18 Symbols for Notes ...................................................................................................18 Symbols for Menu Displays and Text Inputs...........................................................18 Notes on Licensed Software ...................................................................................18
2
Introduction..............................................................................................................19
3
Features ..................................................................................................................20
4
Hardware Configuration ..........................................................................................22
5
Software Configuration............................................................................................23
6 6.1 6.2 6.3
Installation ...............................................................................................................24 Route Configuration.................................................................................................24 Installing the LCT Software Package ......................................................................28 Uninstalling the LCT Software Package..................................................................33
7 7.1 7.2
Starting and Shutting down TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT ............................35 Starting TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT ...........................................................35 Shutting Down TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT ................................................37
8 8.1 8.1.1 8.1.2 8.1.3 8.2 8.2.1 8.2.2
Main Interface Features ..........................................................................................38 Main Window ...........................................................................................................38 Title Bar ...................................................................................................................38 Main Menu Bar ........................................................................................................38 Work Area................................................................................................................42 Submenus (with Right Mouse Button Click)............................................................42 MainBoard Card ......................................................................................................42 Ethernet Card ..........................................................................................................42
9 9.1 9.1.1 9.1.2 9.1.3 9.2 9.3 9.4
Security and User Management..............................................................................44 Security Management..............................................................................................44 User .........................................................................................................................44 Group.......................................................................................................................49 View.........................................................................................................................53 Change Password ...................................................................................................53 Lock Screen.............................................................................................................53 Lock Screen Configuration ......................................................................................54
10 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5
NE Configuration and Management ........................................................................55 Chassis View ...........................................................................................................55 NE Property Configuration ......................................................................................55 Shutting down NE....................................................................................................57 NE Timing Setting....................................................................................................57 NE FTP Configuration .............................................................................................58
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10.6 10.7 10.8 10.9 10.10
NE Trap Destination Configuration..........................................................................60 DCC Transparent Configuration..............................................................................60 Embedded E1 DCC Configuration ..........................................................................61 NE Software Management ......................................................................................62 NE MIB Management ..............................................................................................64
11 11.1 11.1.1 11.1.2 11.1.3 11.1.4 11.2 11.2.1 11.2.2 11.3 11.4 11.4.1 11.4.2 11.4.3 11.5 11.5.1 11.5.2 11.6 11.6.1 11.6.2 11.6.3
SDH Configuration and Management .....................................................................66 Card Configuration and Management .....................................................................66 Card Properties Configuration.................................................................................66 Synchronizing Card .................................................................................................67 Delete Card .............................................................................................................68 Cold Reboot Card....................................................................................................68 SDH Port Configuration and Management..............................................................68 Port Configuration....................................................................................................69 Port Status...............................................................................................................69 E1 Port Configuration and Management.................................................................70 Cross-Connect Management ..................................................................................71 Querying Current Cross-Connection .......................................................................71 Adding a New Cross-Connection ............................................................................72 Deleting a Connection .............................................................................................73 Terminal Point Configuration and Management......................................................73 Querying Current Terminal Point.............................................................................73 Terminal Point Mapping ..........................................................................................76 Synchronization Management.................................................................................79 Global Settings ........................................................................................................79 Configuring the System Clock .................................................................................80 Configuring the Reference ......................................................................................81
12 12.1 12.2 12.2.1 12.2.2 12.2.3 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.9 12.10
Ethernet Configuration and Management ...............................................................83 Bridge Configuration................................................................................................83 LAN Card Configuration and Management .............................................................84 LAN Port Properties.................................................................................................84 VLAN Rate Limiting .................................................................................................85 CoS Configuration ...................................................................................................86 WAN Port Configuration ..........................................................................................86 VLAN Management .................................................................................................88 Egress Priority Weight Configuration ......................................................................90 Static MAC Address Configuration..........................................................................92 ACL Configuration ...................................................................................................93 Group Broadcast Configuration...............................................................................94 RSTP Configuration.................................................................................................96 IGMP Snooping .......................................................................................................98
13 13.1 13.1.1 13.1.2 13.1.3 13.1.4
Protection Management ........................................................................................100 SNCP Management...............................................................................................100 Viewing and Modifying SNCP ...............................................................................100 Creating SNCP ......................................................................................................102 Deleting SNCP ......................................................................................................102 Switching SNCP ....................................................................................................103
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13.2 13.3 13.3.1 13.3.2 13.3.3
MSP Management.................................................................................................103 MSSPRING Management .....................................................................................106 Creating MSSPRing ..............................................................................................107 Modifying MSSPRing.............................................................................................109 Deleting MSSPRing...............................................................................................112
14 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.4.1 14.4.2 14.4.3 14.5 14.5.1 14.5.2 14.5.3 14.5.4 14.5.5 14.5.6 14.5.7
DCN Management.................................................................................................113 DCC Management.................................................................................................113 OSI Configuration ..................................................................................................114 MGMT Port RIP Configuration ..............................................................................115 IP Route Configuration ..........................................................................................115 IP Interface ............................................................................................................115 IP Static Route.......................................................................................................116 IP Routing Table....................................................................................................119 OSPF.....................................................................................................................120 OSPF General .......................................................................................................120 OSPF Areas ..........................................................................................................122 OSPF Interfaces ....................................................................................................124 OSPF Interface Metrics .........................................................................................126 OSPF Neighbors ...................................................................................................127 OSPF LSDB ..........................................................................................................128 OSPF Ext LSDB ....................................................................................................129
15 15.1 15.1.1 15.1.2 15.2 15.2.1 15.2.2 15.3
Maintenance ..........................................................................................................131 PRBS Test Management.......................................................................................131 Query Current PRBS Status of Ports ....................................................................131 Set PRBS Testing..................................................................................................132 Loopback Test Management.................................................................................133 Querying Loopback Status ....................................................................................133 Setting Loopback Test...........................................................................................133 LED Test................................................................................................................134
16 16.1 16.1.1 16.1.1.1 16.1.1.2 16.1.1.3 16.1.1.4 16.1.2 16.2 16.2.1 16.2.1.1 16.2.1.2 16.2.2 16.2.3 16.2.4 16.2.5 16.3
Performance Monitoring Management ..................................................................135 Overview of Performance Monitoring ....................................................................135 SDH Performance Monitoring ...............................................................................135 PM in Regeneration Section (G.829) ....................................................................135 PM in Multiplex Section (G.829)............................................................................136 PM for HP/LP (High Order and Low Order Paths) (G.829) ...................................137 PM for Pointer Justification Counts at Administrative Unit (G.707).......................138 Data Performance Monitoring Parameters............................................................139 SDH Performance Monitoring Management .........................................................139 Filter Setting ..........................................................................................................140 TP Filter .................................................................................................................141 Parameter Filter.....................................................................................................142 Editing Monitored Parameter.................................................................................143 Alarm Threshold ....................................................................................................143 History SDH Performance .....................................................................................146 SDH Unavailable Periods......................................................................................147 Ethernet Performance Monitoring Management ...................................................148
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16.3.1 16.3.2 16.3.3 16.3.4 16.3.5 16.4 16.4.1 16.4.2 16.4.3
Filter Setting ..........................................................................................................149 Editing Monitored Parameter.................................................................................150 Ethernet PM Thresholds........................................................................................150 History Ethernet Performance ...............................................................................153 5-Second Ethernet Performance...........................................................................154 E1 Bit Slip Performance ........................................................................................156 Filter Setting ..........................................................................................................156 Editing Monitored Parameter.................................................................................158 History E1 Bit Slip Performance ............................................................................159
17 17.1 17.2 17.2.1 17.2.2 17.2.3 17.2.4 17.2.5 17.2.6 17.2.7 17.2.8 17.3 17.4 17.4.1 17.4.2 17.5 17.5.1 17.5.2 17.6 17.6.1 17.6.1.1 17.6.1.2 17.6.2 17.6.3 17.7 17.7.1 17.7.2 17.7.3 17.7.4 17.7.5 17.8
Alarm and Event Management..............................................................................160 Overview of Alarms ...............................................................................................160 NE Alarms .............................................................................................................160 Current Alarms ......................................................................................................160 Viewing Active Alarms ...........................................................................................161 Reviewing the current alarms................................................................................162 Alarm Search.........................................................................................................163 Viewing Alarm Detail .............................................................................................164 Acknowledging Current Alarms .............................................................................165 Clearing Alarms .....................................................................................................166 History Alarms .......................................................................................................166 LED Indicators .......................................................................................................169 Exporting Alarms ...................................................................................................170 Exporting Active Alarms to a File ..........................................................................170 Printing Active Alarms ...........................................................................................172 Configuring Fault Management .............................................................................174 Audio Alarm Configuration ....................................................................................174 Alarm Type List Management ...............................................................................175 Alarm Configuration for Single NE ........................................................................176 Alarm Inhibit Configuration ....................................................................................176 Alarm Inhibit Configuration for Single NE..............................................................176 Alarm Inhibit Configuration for Specific Port .........................................................177 Alarm Out Configuration........................................................................................178 MDI/MDO Configuration ........................................................................................178 Displaying the Node Event Log .............................................................................179 Interpreting the Node Event Log ...........................................................................180 Management Events..............................................................................................180 Hardware Events ...................................................................................................181 Software Events ....................................................................................................181 Event Search .........................................................................................................182 Bit Slip Event Configuration...................................................................................183
18 18.1
Resource and Database Management .................................................................184 NE Usage Statistics...............................................................................................184
19 19.1 19.2 19.3
How To …..............................................................................................................185 Creating a TU12 Cross-Connection between E1 and STM-1 ...............................185 Configuring Layer 2 100Mbps Ethernet Service ...................................................188 Monitoring Current Performance of STM-1 Port ...................................................196
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19.4 19.5 19.6
Creating MSSPRing Protection for STM-4 Ring ...................................................200 Creating Multiplex-Section Protection between Two NEs.....................................203 Creating SNCP Between Two NEs Using Two Ports of MainBoard .....................205
20
Abbreviations.........................................................................................................209
21
Index......................................................................................................................211
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Illustrations
8
Fig. 2.1
TNMS-M Series Products.................................................................................. 19
Fig. 6.1
Open Hyper Terminal ........................................................................................ 24
Fig. 6.2
Hyper Terminal--Connection Description .......................................................... 25
Fig. 6.3
Hyper Terminal--Connect To............................................................................. 25
Fig. 6.4
Hyper Terminal--COM1 Properties ................................................................... 26
Fig. 6.5
CLI Window--Welcome to Login........................................................................ 26
Fig. 6.6
Main Menu......................................................................................................... 27
Fig. 6.7
IP Address Configuration .................................................................................. 27
Fig. 6.8
Add Static Route Information ............................................................................ 28
Fig. 6.9
TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT Welcome Screen ....................................... 29
Fig. 6.10
License Agreement ........................................................................................... 29
Fig. 6.11
Select Destination Location .............................................................................. 30
Fig. 6.12
Select Start Menu Folder .................................................................................. 31
Fig. 6.13
Select Additional Tasks..................................................................................... 31
Fig. 6.14
Ready to Install ................................................................................................. 31
Fig. 6.15
Installing ............................................................................................................ 32
Fig. 6.16
Exit Setup.......................................................................................................... 32
Fig. 6.17
Completing Setup.............................................................................................. 33
Fig. 6.18
Uninstall the Software from the Start Menu ...................................................... 33
Fig. 6.19
Dialog Box of Confirming the Uninstall Process................................................ 33
Fig. 6.20
Uninstall Status ................................................................................................. 34
Fig. 6.21
Completing the Uninstall Process ..................................................................... 34
Fig. 7.1
Desktop Icon...................................................................................................... 35
Fig. 7.2
Start LCT from Start Menu ................................................................................ 35
Fig. 7.3
Input NE IP Address.......................................................................................... 36
Fig. 7.4
LCT Login Window ............................................................................................ 36
Fig. 7.5
LCT Main Window ............................................................................................. 37
Fig. 8.1
Main Window..................................................................................................... 38
Fig. 9.1
Security Menu ................................................................................................... 44
Fig. 9.2
User Account Management............................................................................... 44
Fig. 9.3
Create New User............................................................................................... 45
Fig. 9.4
New User Added View ...................................................................................... 46
Fig. 9.5
Select Groups.................................................................................................... 46
Fig. 9.6
User Profile........................................................................................................ 47
Fig. 9.7
Setting User Profile ........................................................................................... 47
Fig. 9.8
Permitted Operations for User .......................................................................... 48
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User Manual
Fig. 9.9
Operation Logs for User .................................................................................... 49
Fig. 9.10
Change Passwords ........................................................................................... 49
Fig. 9.11
Create New Group ............................................................................................ 50
Fig. 9.12
New Group Added View.................................................................................... 50
Fig. 9.13
Select Users...................................................................................................... 51
Fig. 9.14
Permitted operations for Group......................................................................... 51
Fig. 9.15
Assign Group Permissions................................................................................ 52
Fig. 9.16
Change Password............................................................................................. 53
Fig. 9.17
Lock Screen ...................................................................................................... 53
Fig. 9.18
LockScreen Config............................................................................................ 54
Fig. 10.1
Chassis View..................................................................................................... 55
Fig. 10.2
NE Properties.................................................................................................... 56
Fig. 10.3
Shutdown NE..................................................................................................... 57
Fig. 10.4
Shutdown Information ....................................................................................... 57
Fig. 10.5
NE Time Settings .............................................................................................. 58
Fig. 10.6
FTP Setting ....................................................................................................... 59
Fig. 10.7
FTP Root........................................................................................................... 59
Fig. 10.8
NE Trap Destination.......................................................................................... 60
Fig. 10.9
Confirmation...................................................................................................... 60
Fig. 10.10
DCC Transparency Configuration..................................................................... 61
Fig. 10.11
Embedded E1 DCC Configuration.................................................................... 61
Fig. 10.12
NE Software Management................................................................................ 62
Fig. 10.13
FTP Setting ....................................................................................................... 62
Fig. 10.14
NE Software Switch Result Windows ............................................................... 63
Fig. 10.15
MIB Management.............................................................................................. 64
Fig. 10.16
FTP Setting ....................................................................................................... 64
Fig. 11.1
Card Properties ................................................................................................. 66
Fig. 11.2
Synchronize Card.............................................................................................. 67
Fig. 11.3
SDH Port Properties.......................................................................................... 68
Fig. 11.4
E1 Port Properties............................................................................................. 70
Fig. 11.5
Cross-Connect Management ............................................................................ 71
Fig. 11.6
Create Cross-Connect ...................................................................................... 72
Fig. 11.7
Confirming for Deleting the Selected Cross-Connections ................................ 73
Fig. 11.8
TP Configuration (View 1 - As Presented) ........................................................ 74
Fig. 11.9
TP Configuration (View 2 - Engaged) ............................................................... 75
Fig. 11.10
TP Multiplexing Structure Query....................................................................... 76
Fig. 11.11
TP Multiplexing Structure, View 1..................................................................... 76
Fig. 11.12
TP Multiplexing Structure, View 2..................................................................... 77
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT Fig. 11.13
Modify Mapping................................................................................................. 77
Fig. 11.14
Synchronization Management, Timing Source of NE....................................... 79
Fig. 11.15
Global Settings.................................................................................................. 80
Fig. 11.16
System Clock, Switching Timing Sources ........................................................ 80
Fig. 11.17
Timing Source Reference Properties................................................................ 81
Fig. 12.1
Bridge Properties .............................................................................................. 83
Fig. 12.2
LAN Port Configuration ..................................................................................... 84
Fig. 12.3
Rate Limit Config............................................................................................... 85
Fig. 12.4
WAN Port Configuration.................................................................................... 86
Fig. 12.5
Bandwidth Configuration ................................................................................... 87
Fig. 12.6
VLAN Management........................................................................................... 88
Fig. 12.7
Modify VLAN Based on VLAN .......................................................................... 89
Fig. 12.8
Modify VLAN Based on Ports ........................................................................... 90
Fig. 12.9
Egress Priority Weight Config ........................................................................... 91
Fig. 12.10
Output Priority Algorithm Configuration ............................................................ 91
Fig. 12.11
Modify Priority Weight ....................................................................................... 92
Fig. 12.12
Static MAC Address Configuration ................................................................... 92
Fig. 12.13
Add MAC Address ............................................................................................ 93
Fig. 12.14
ACL Config........................................................................................................ 94
Fig. 12.15
Add ACL............................................................................................................ 94
Fig. 12.16
Group Broadcast Configuration ........................................................................ 95
Fig. 12.17
Add MAC Address ............................................................................................ 96
Fig. 12.18
RSTP Properties Configuration ........................................................................ 97
Fig. 12.19
Port RSTP Configuration .................................................................................. 97
Fig. 12.20
IGMP Snooping – IP Multicast Group............................................................... 98
Fig. 12.21
IGMP Snooping – Mac Multicast Group ........................................................... 98
Fig. 12.22
IGMP Snooping – Vlan Multicast Router .......................................................... 99
Fig. 13.1
SNCP Management ........................................................................................ 100
Fig. 13.2
SNCP Properties............................................................................................. 101
Fig. 13.3
Create SNCP .................................................................................................. 102
Fig. 13.4
Delete SNCP................................................................................................... 103
Fig. 13.5
SNCP Switch................................................................................................... 103
Fig. 13.6
MSP Management .......................................................................................... 104
Fig. 13.7
MSP Property.................................................................................................. 105
Fig. 13.8
External Commands........................................................................................ 105
Fig. 13.9
Create Linear Multiplex Section Protection Group.......................................... 106
Fig. 13.10
MSSPRing Management ................................................................................ 107
Fig. 13.11
Set Ring Property............................................................................................ 107
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Fig. 13.12
Warning Window............................................................................................. 108
Fig. 13.13
Create Ring..................................................................................................... 108
Fig. 13.14
Select Link Port............................................................................................... 108
Fig. 13.15
Confirm to add protection................................................................................ 109
Fig. 13.16
MSSPRING List .............................................................................................. 109
Fig. 13.17
MSSPRing Property........................................................................................ 110
Fig. 13.18
Command of MS SPRing................................................................................ 111
Fig. 13.19
Advanced Configuration.................................................................................. 112
Fig. 13.20
Delete MSSPRing ........................................................................................... 112
Fig. 14.1
Port DCC Management................................................................................... 113
Fig. 14.2
OSI Configuration............................................................................................ 114
Fig. 14.3
MGMT Port RIP Configuration ........................................................................ 115
Fig. 14.4
IP Interface...................................................................................................... 116
Fig. 14.5
IP Static Route ................................................................................................ 117
Fig. 14.6
Add IP Static Route......................................................................................... 118
Fig. 14.7
Edit IP Static Route ......................................................................................... 118
Fig. 14.8
IP Routing Table ............................................................................................. 119
Fig. 14.9
OSPF Submenu .............................................................................................. 120
Fig. 14.10
OSPF General ................................................................................................ 121
Fig. 14.11
OSPF Area...................................................................................................... 122
Fig. 14.12
Add OSPF Area .............................................................................................. 123
Fig. 14.13
Edit OSPF Area .............................................................................................. 124
Fig. 14.14
OSPF Interface ............................................................................................... 125
Fig. 14.15
OSPF Interface Metric .................................................................................... 126
Fig. 14.16
OSPF Neighbor............................................................................................... 127
Fig. 14.17
OSPF Link State Database............................................................................. 128
Fig. 14.18
OSPF External Link State Database .............................................................. 129
Fig. 15.1
PRBS Test Management ................................................................................ 131
Fig. 15.2
PRBS Setting .................................................................................................. 132
Fig. 15.3
Loopback Test Management .......................................................................... 133
Fig. 15.4
Loopback Test Configure ................................................................................ 134
Fig. 15.5
LED Test ......................................................................................................... 134
Fig. 16.1
SDH Current Performance .............................................................................. 140
Fig. 16.2
Monitor Point Filter .......................................................................................... 141
Fig. 16.3
Select Terminal Point....................................................................................... 142
Fig. 16.4
Edit Properties of Performance Monitor .......................................................... 143
Fig. 16.5
Alarm Threshold.............................................................................................. 144
Fig. 16.6
SDH History Performance............................................................................... 146
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT Fig. 16.7
SDH Unavailable Periods................................................................................ 147
Fig. 16.8
Select Terminal Point ...................................................................................... 147
Fig. 16.9
Ethernet Current Performance ........................................................................ 148
Fig. 16.10
Monitor Point Filter .......................................................................................... 149
Fig. 16.11
Select Port....................................................................................................... 149
Fig. 16.12
Edit Properties of Monitored Parameter.......................................................... 150
Fig. 16.13
1 Second Ethernet Thresholds........................................................................ 151
Fig. 16.14
Monitor Point Filter .......................................................................................... 151
Fig. 16.15
Select Ports ..................................................................................................... 152
Fig. 16.16
Selected Ports................................................................................................. 152
Fig. 16.17
Edit Properties of Performance Monitor.......................................................... 153
Fig. 16.18
Ethernet History Performance ........................................................................ 154
Fig. 16.19
5 Second Ethernet Performance .................................................................... 155
Fig. 16.20
Select Port ...................................................................................................... 155
Fig. 16.21
Current E1 Bit-Slip Performance .................................................................... 156
Fig. 16.22
Monitor Point Filter.......................................................................................... 157
Fig. 16.23
Select Port ...................................................................................................... 157
Fig. 16.24
Selected Ports................................................................................................. 158
Fig. 16.25
Edit Properties of Performance Monitor.......................................................... 158
Fig. 16.26
History E1 Bit Slip Performance ..................................................................... 159
Fig. 17.1
Open Active Alarms from Main Menu ............................................................. 161
Fig. 17.2
Open Active Alarms from Right-click Menu..................................................... 161
Fig. 17.3
Alarm Count by Severity.................................................................................. 162
Fig. 17.4
Active Alarms .................................................................................................. 162
Fig. 17.5
Alarm Search................................................................................................... 163
Fig. 17.6
Alarm Source Config ....................................................................................... 164
Fig. 17.7
Alarm Detail..................................................................................................... 165
Fig. 17.8
Acknowledge Alarm ........................................................................................ 165
Fig. 17.9
Acknowledge Comments ................................................................................ 166
Fig. 17.10
Clear Alarm ..................................................................................................... 166
Fig. 17.11
Open History Alarms from Main Menu............................................................ 167
Fig. 17.12
Open History Alarms from Right-click Menu................................................... 167
Fig. 17.13
History Alarms................................................................................................. 167
Fig. 17.14
Alarm Search .................................................................................................. 168
Fig. 17.15
Alarm Source Config....................................................................................... 169
Fig. 17.16
Report Alarm................................................................................................... 170
Fig. 17.17
Report Window................................................................................................ 171
Fig. 17.18
Print Preview ................................................................................................... 171
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Fig. 17.19
Save File ......................................................................................................... 172
Fig. 17.20
Print Window ................................................................................................... 172
Fig. 17.21
Report Alarm Preview ..................................................................................... 173
Fig. 17.22
Print Setup ...................................................................................................... 173
Fig. 17.23
Open Alarm Audio Configure from Main Menu............................................... 174
Fig. 17.24
Audio Alarm Config ......................................................................................... 174
Fig. 17.25
Open Alarm Type List Management from Main Menu..................................... 175
Fig. 17.26
Alarm Type List Management......................................................................... 175
Fig. 17.27
Modify Property of Alarm ................................................................................ 176
Fig. 17.28
Alarm Inhibit Configuration – for NE ............................................................... 177
Fig. 17.29
Alarm Inhibit Configuration – for port .............................................................. 177
Fig. 17.30
Alarm Out Configuration ................................................................................. 178
Fig. 17.31
MDI/MDO Configuration.................................................................................. 179
Fig. 17.32
Events ............................................................................................................. 180
Fig. 17.33
Event Search .................................................................................................. 182
Fig. 17.34
Event Search Result ....................................................................................... 183
Fig. 17.35
Bit Slip Event Configuration ............................................................................ 183
Fig. 18.1
NE SDH Resource Usage Statistics ............................................................... 184
Fig. 19.1
Cross Connections Management Menu.......................................................... 185
Fig. 19.2
Cross Connections Management.................................................................... 185
Fig. 19.3
Create Cross Connections.............................................................................. 186
Fig. 19.4
Create Cross Connections.............................................................................. 187
Fig. 19.5
Bridge Configuration Menu ............................................................................. 188
Fig. 19.6
Bridges Properties........................................................................................... 188
Fig. 19.7
LAN Port Configuration ................................................................................... 189
Fig. 19.8
WAN Port Config............................................................................................. 190
Fig. 19.9
Bandwidth Configuration ................................................................................. 191
Fig. 19.10
VLAN Management......................................................................................... 192
Fig. 19.11
VLAN Config ................................................................................................... 193
Fig. 19.12
Query VLAN Information................................................................................. 194
Fig. 19.13
Create Cross-Connect .................................................................................... 195
Fig. 19.14
Cross-Connect Management.......................................................................... 195
Fig. 19.15
Current SDH Performance Menu.................................................................... 196
Fig. 19.16
SDH Current Performance.............................................................................. 196
Fig. 19.17
Monitor Point Filter.......................................................................................... 197
Fig. 19.18
Select Terminal Point...................................................................................... 198
Fig. 19.19
Monitor Point Filter.......................................................................................... 198
Fig. 19.20
SDH Current Performance.............................................................................. 199
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT Fig. 19.21
MSSPRing Management ................................................................................ 200
Fig. 19.22
Set Ring Property............................................................................................ 200
Fig. 19.23
Warning Window............................................................................................. 201
Fig. 19.24
Create Ring..................................................................................................... 201
Fig. 19.25
Select Link Port............................................................................................... 202
Fig. 19.26
Confirm to add protection................................................................................ 202
Fig. 19.27
MSSPRING List .............................................................................................. 202
Fig. 19.28
Point-to-point System...................................................................................... 203
Fig. 19.29
MSP Management .......................................................................................... 203
Fig. 19.30
Create Linear Multiplex Section Protection Group ......................................... 204
Fig. 19.31
MSP Management .......................................................................................... 204
Fig. 19.32
SNCP Example ............................................................................................... 205
Fig. 19.33
SNCP Management ........................................................................................ 206
Fig. 19.34
Create and Config SNCP................................................................................ 207
Fig. 19.35
SNCP Protection in NE A................................................................................ 207
Fig. 19.36
SNCP Switch .................................................................................................. 208
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Tables Tab. 3.1
Feature List ....................................................................................................... 21
Tab. 4.1
Minimum Hardware Requirements of TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT ....... 22
Tab. 8.1
Main Menu Structure......................................................................................... 42
Tab. 10.1
NE Properties ................................................................................................... 56
Tab. 10.2
NE Software Management Window Field Description..................................... 62
Tab. 11.1
Card Properties Window Field Description....................................................... 67
Tab. 11.2
Port Configuration............................................................................................. 69
Tab. 11.3
Port Status ........................................................................................................ 70
Tab. 11.4
TP Management Parameters ........................................................................... 75
Tab. 11.5
Tributary (Trib#) to KLM to Timeslot (TS#) Numbers Mapping ....................... 78
Tab. 13.1
SNCP Properties ............................................................................................ 101
Tab. 15.1
PRBS Test Pattern......................................................................................... 132
Tab. 16.1
Regenerator Section SES threshold xx% (for BIP-8) .................................... 136
Tab. 16.2
Defects Resulting in a Near-end Severely Errored Second .......................... 136
Tab. 16.3
Defects resulting in a Far-end Severely Errored Second .............................. 136
Tab. 16.4
Multiplex Section SES threshold xx% (For BIP-1)......................................... 137
Tab. 16.5
Defects Resulting in a Near-end Severely Errored Second .......................... 137
Tab. 16.6
Defects Resulting in a Far-end Severely Errored Second............................. 138
Tab. 16.7
Path Overhead Section SES Threshold xx% (For BIP-2, BIP-8) .................. 138
Tab. 16.8
PM Management Functions........................................................................... 140
Tab. 16.9
Default Value and Value Range for a Fixed 15-minute Period...................... 145
Tab. 16.10
Default value and Value Range for a Fixed 24-hour Period.......................... 145
Tab. 16.11
Maximum Records number of History Performance ..................................... 146
Tab. 16.12
Primary Ethernet PM Function ....................................................................... 148
Tab. 17.1
Active Alarms information ............................................................................... 163
Tab. 17.2
LED Status...................................................................................................... 170
Tab. 17.3
Management Events....................................................................................... 181
Tab. 17.4
Hardware Events ............................................................................................ 181
Tab. 17.5
Software Events.............................................................................................. 181
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1 Notes on This Documentation 1.1
Customer Documentation The Customer Documentation of the SURPASS hiT 7020 comprises the following descriptions and manuals: •
i
Technical Manual The Technical Manual gives an overview of the application, performance features, interfaces, and functions of the SURPASS hiT 7020. It also contains the most important technical data.
The Technical Manual does not contain any instructions to operate the product. •
Installation and Test Manual The Installation and Test Manual ITMN contains instructions on mounting, connecting, and commissioning the SURPASS hiT 7020, as well as connecting and commissioning the LCT operating terminals.
•
Troubleshooting Manual The Troubleshooting Manual provides information about the supported alarm list and troubleshooting procedures for the SURPASS hiT 7020.
•
TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT User Manual The LCT User Manual provides information about the LCT (features, configuration, installation, etc.) and how to operate, monitor, and maintain the SURPASS hiT 7020 using the Element Manager software (Application Software) running on the LCT.
i
Besides the LCT User Manual, the Online Help of the TNMS-M SURPASS hiT software is of high importance for the user.
1.2
Complementary Documents In addition to the SURPASS hiT 7020 customer documentation listed in Chapter 1.1, there is further documentation: •
SURPASS hiT 7020 Release Note This document identifies the specific version of the SURPASS hiT 7020 and provides information on HW, SW, LCT components and the limitations of the release as well as important notes concerning the customer documentation.
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1.3 1.3.1
! 1.3.2
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
Symbols Used in the Customer Documentation Symbol for Warnings This symbol identifies notes which, if ignored, can result in personal injury or in permanent damage to the equipment.
Symbols for Notes Information which extends beyond the immediate context.
Cross reference to other chapters in this manual or reference to other manuals. Help
1.3.3
Reference to the online help system of the Element Manager software.
Symbols for Menu Displays and Text Inputs Menu options from pop-up menus or inputs from the user (texts, commands) are displayed consecutively in their hierarchical sequence in pointed brackets: etc.
1.4
Notes on Licensed Software This documentation refers to software products which were taken over from other companies as licenses. Should problems arise, the user should contact Siemens AG as the licensee and not the relevant licenser.
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2 Introduction TNMS-M series products are network management system which are used to manage and maintain MSTP network elements built by SURPASS hiT series products.
The TNMS-M series network management system products include TNMS-M LCT and TNMS-M. (See Fig. 2.1)
Other Vendor’s OSS CORBA/TMF814
NCI
TNMS-M
TNMS-M LCT
SNMP
SNMP
SURPASS NETWORK ELEMENTs (hiT 7060HC, 7060, 7030, 7020…)
Fig. 2.1
TNMS-M Series Products
TNMS-M LCT (Local Craft Terminal) provides an NE level TNMS-M based management function and GUI. One TNMS-M LCT application can only connect and manage one NE at one time. The interface between TNMS-M LCT and NE is SNMP based. Different types of network elements correspond to different types of LCT, which are mainly used for on-site management and maintenances.
TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT is an element management system for a single NE, which is designed to provide comprehensive fault, configuration, performance management functions for the SURPASS hiT 7020 product line.
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3 Features TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT features are listed in Tab. 3.1.
Feature Java-Based User Interface
Consistency and Data Synchronization
Network Element Control
Description • • • • • • • •
Configuration Management
• • • • •
Protection and Redundancy
20
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Java-based user interface to connect NEs A Chassis View showing the front faceplate of the equipment Color-coded LEDs to indicate NE status Uploads data from the actual NE to update the management information for the NE in the LCT Ensures all status information and data in the LCT are consistent with the actual NE Enables NE software updates and download from the LCT Redundant images of the embedded software are stored in an NE, one active and one backup which can be switched and activated by the LCT NE warm reboot and cold reboot can be controlled by the LCT View/synchronize/delete/modify Circuit-pack attributes View/synchronize/modify port attributes TP configuration and management, including viewing/synchronizing/modifying TP attributes and TP multiplexing structure configuration SDH Cross-Connect configuration and management Timing configuration and management, including selecting the timing reference for system clock, modifying/viewing timing reference of the NE’s system clock, and configuring the timing reference for the station clock Virtual concatenation configuration and management LCAS configuration Ethernet VLAN configuration Ethernet Class of Service configuration Rapid spanning trees management Rate limiting configuration for the Ethernet port Broadcast storm control Multicast management IP route configuration OSPF parameter configuration OSI-light parameter configuration Supports MSP protection management Supports SNCP/I protection management Supports Ethernet RSTP protection management Supports MS-SPRing(STM-4) protection management
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Feature Performance Management
Maintenance
Fault Management
Description • • • • • • • • •
Event Management Tab. 3.1 Feature List
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• •
Supports monitored performance TPs and parameters selection. Supports current performance management Supports history performance management Loopback Configuration for testing LED test PRBS Test Maintenance AIS/RDI Insertion Test Management Collects, displays, and manages SURPASS hiT 7020 fault messages (including NE, card, port and TP related messages) Supports color coded alarms to indicate alarm severity level Supports active alarm synchronization Supports NE related event management
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4 Hardware Configuration The TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT software can run on the following operating system: • Microsoft Windows based operating system The minimum hardware requirements of TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT are listed in Tab. 4.1. Configuration
22
• • • • •
1.6 GHz Pentium-4 Processor 512M RAM 1 × 20GB Hard Disk TP Ethernet 10/100BASE-T Networking Port Graphic Card with 1024 × 768 resolution (75Hz refresh for Desktop; 60-Hz refresh for Notebook) • Color Monitor (17’’ for Desktop; 14’’ TFT for Notebook) Minimum Hardware Requirements of TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT
Windows-Based Computer
Tab. 4.1
Hardware Requirement
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5 Software Configuration The following operating system and software package are required to install and run the TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT. •
Microsoft Windows based operating system −Windows 2000 Professional operating system, or −Windows XP Professional operating system
•
The TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT software
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6 Installation 6.1
Route Configuration TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT manages NEs based on TCP/IP addresses. Therefore, the user must set a static route to enable the LCT system to find the NE. Before setting the route, ensure that the console port and the MGMT port of the user’s computer are connected with the peer ports of SURPASS hiT 7020.
i
TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT only supports NE management through the MGMT port.
1. Click ÆÆÆÆ to open the window. (See Fig. 6.1)
Fig. 6.1
24
Open Hyper Terminal
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2. In the window, enter the user name in the field and click .
Fig. 6.2
Hyper Terminal--Connection Description
3. In the window, choose (or the computer’s connected console port) in the drop-down menu and click .
Fig. 6.3
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Hyper Terminal--Connect To
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT 4.
In the window, click and click .
Fig. 6.4
Hyper Terminal--COM1 Properties
5. Input a few and the CLI interface window will appear as follows. (See Fig. 6.5) Input the user name and the password, and then press . The user name is and the password is left blank.
Fig. 6.5
26
CLI Window--Welcome to Login
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The Main Menu will appear. (See Fig. 6.6)
Fig. 6.6
7.
User Manual
Main Menu
IP Address Configuration
Press from the Main Menu to configure the node IP address, the management port IP address, the management port subnet mask, and the default gateway for the management port. The user can select options 1 to 4 to configure the special IP addresses based on his/her needs.
Fig. 6.7
IP Address Configuration
Click →→→ to open the window, and then use the command to enter the static route information. For example, enter the command to add the static route information into the user’s computer. This means the added route’s IP address is
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT 192.168.16.243, the mask is 255.255.255.255, and the gateway is 192.168.12.243. (See Fig. 6.8)
i
Note: The user can use the command to get more information about the command.
Fig. 6.8
6.2
Add Static Route Information
Installing the LCT Software Package After selecting the SURPASS hiT serial products, Siemens post sales engineers and technical support technicians will help to complete selecting and installing hardware and software based on requirements. A TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT installation CD will be provided. Install the LCT software package from the provided CD using the program’s wizard mode on any qualified operating system.
An example of how to install the LCT software package is given below:
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1. Double-click the TNMS_M_SURPASS_hiT 7020_R32Lxxx_setup.exe icon (note that the xxx is the load number of the LCT installation software.) A welcome screen will appear. (See Fig. 6.9) Click to continue.
Fig. 6.9
TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT Welcome Screen
2. In the window, choose , and click to continue.
Fig. 6.10
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License Agreement
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT 3.
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Accept the default destination location, and click to continue. (See Fig. 6.11)
Note: The TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT software will be installed by default in the %SystemDrive%\Siemens\hiT 7020 folder. (%SystemDrive% specifies the drive letter of the hard disk drive containing the Windows operating system.) For example: If Windows is installed in Drive C, the software will be installed in the C:\Siemens\hiT 7020 folder. Note: two continuous blanks can’t exist in install folder name, otherwise, some function of system will run abnormally.
Fig. 6.11
Select Destination Location
4. Accept the default Start Menu folder location, and click to continue. (See Fig. 6.12)
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User Manual
Select Start Menu Folder
5. In the window, there are two options: 1) and 2) . The default option is 1), but both options may be selected. Click after selecting.
Fig. 6.13
Select Additional Tasks
6. After reviewing installation choices, click to proceed or to go back and make changes.
Fig. 6.14
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Ready to Install
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT 7.
Next the software will be installed. (See Fig. 6.15)
Fig. 6.15
Installing
8. If at any of the 7 steps above you wish to stop the installation process, click and the window will appear. (See Fig. 6.16) Click to exit setup. Click to continue the installation process.
Fig. 6.16
Exit Setup
9. To finish the installation, click . It is recommended that do not select the option .
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Fig. 6.17
6.3
User Manual
Completing Setup
Uninstalling the LCT Software Package 1. Click , select , select , and click .
Fig. 6.18
2.
Uninstall the Software from the Start Menu
Select to remove TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 R3.1 LCT. (See Fig. 6.19)
Fig. 6.19
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Dialog Box of Confirming the Uninstall Process
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
3.
If is selected, an window will appear. (Fig. 6.20)
Fig. 6.20
Uninstall Status
4. After the uninstalling is complete, a confirmation window box will appear. Click to finish the uninstall process. Some items could not be removed automatically, but can be removed manually from the installation folder (%SystemDrive%\Siemens\hiT 7020 by default).
Fig. 6.21
34
Completing the Uninstall Process
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7 Starting and Shutting down TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT 7.1
Starting TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT After the TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT software is installed, there are two methods to start the TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT: Option 1: If the option is selected during the installation process, a icon will appear on Desktop. (See Fig. 7.1) Double-click the icon to start the LCT program.
Fig. 7.1
Desktop Icon
Option 2: Select ÆÆ, and click the icon to start the LCT program. (See Fig. 7.2)
Fig. 7.2
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Start LCT from Start Menu
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT Then the LCT program will start. (See Fig. 7.3) The use needs to input the NE IP address which can be communicated with.
Fig. 7.3
Input NE IP Address
After a few seconds, the LCT login window will appear. (See Fig. 7.4) Input LCT’s Login Name, Password and NE’s IP Address. Then click .
Fig. 7.4
LCT Login Window
For example, the user can login TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT using account: Login Name: root Password: public The password can be changed in the LCT program.
i
Note: I.
36
The LCT program cannot connect to the NE which has been managed by the TNMS server launched on the same host.
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II. There is no READ/WRITE access control policy implemented between TNMS-M and the LCT program.
After successfully connecting to the NE, the LCT main window will appear. (See Fig. 7.5)
Fig. 7.5
7.2
LCT Main Window
Shutting Down TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT There are two methods to shut down TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT: Option 1: Click the at top right of the TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT main window. Option 2: Click →. A confirmation window will appear. Click to confirm the shutdown request.
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
8 Main Interface Features 8.1
Main Window The main window (See Fig. 8.1) consists of the following elements: •
Title Bar
•
Main Menu Bar
•
Work Area
Title Bar
Main Menu Bar
Work Area
Fig. 8.1
8.1.1
Main Window
Title Bar The title bar is located at the top of the main window (See Fig. 8.1) The title bar contains: A special window symbol to the far left. The type designation of the network element.
8.1.2
Main Menu Bar The main menu bar is located at the top of the main window, below the title bar (See Fig. 8.1). It contains the main menu options.
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The drop-down menu items will be changed when different object (for example: an NE, a card, or a port) is selected in chassis view.
Before the TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT is connected to the NE, the main menu bar only shows three drop-down menus: , , and . System Connect Exit
Working with the software Allow the TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7060 LCT to connect with NE Close the main window of the NE application software, thus ending the session
Security Account Management Change Password Lock Screen Lock Screen Config
Working with the software Manage user accounts Change current password of LCT Lock the screen Configure Lock Screen settings
Help Help About
Working with the software Launch the Online Help Show the information about TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7060 LCT
i
After the TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT is connected to the NE, the main menu bar shows ten drop-down menus: , , , , , , , , and .
System Disconnect Alarm Audio Configure Exit
Working with the software Disconnect LCT from NE Manage all audio alarm, including melody type and play times Close the main window of the NE application software, thus ending the session
Configuration NE Property Configuration Card Property Configuration
Working with the NE configuration View and modify the properties of NE
Warm Reboot NE Cold Reboot NE Shutdown NE Synchronize NE SDH Port Property Configuration E1 Port Property Configuration TP Configuration TP Multiplexing Structure
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View and modify the properties of Card Note: Only when a card in chassis is highlighted, would this menu item be displayed Restart NE under the LCT system Restart NE and will cause traffic loss Close NE safely Synchronize NE View and modify the properties of SDH Port Note: Only when an SDH port in chassis is highlighted, would this menu item be displayed View and modify the properties of E1 Port Note: Only when an E1 port in chassis is highlighted, would this menu item be displayed View and modify all TP Properties View and modify the construction of TPs
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Cross-Connect Management Synchronization Management NE Time Setting SNCP Management MSP Management MSSPRing Management NE FTP Configuration NE Trap Destination Configure NE Software Management NE MIB management AIS/RDI Inhibit Configuration Alarm Out Configuration MDI/MDO Configuration DCC Transparent Configuration Embedded E1 DCC Configuration NE Resource Usage Statistics Refresh Chassis Change NE IP
Manage all cross- connections in the NE
Synchronize Card
Synchronize a selected card Note: Only when a card in chassis is highlighted, would this menu item be displayed Manage DCN Manage DCC Status Configure OSI Enable or disable RIP
DCN Management DCC Management OSI Configuration MGMT Port RIP Configuration IP Route Configuration OSPF Ethernet
Bridge Configuration LAN Ports Property Configuration WAN Ports Property Configuration VLAN Management Egress Priority Weight Config Static MAC Address Configuration ACL Configuration
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
Set and manage the timing references Set time zone and the time of NE Create and manage SNCP Create and manage MSP Create and manage MS-SPRing Set FTP server address Show and manage all IP addresses of PCs on which LCTs are running, current managed NE will send trap to all those LCT Update, backup, and switch NE software Manage NE database Set system alarm Set system alarm Set MDI/MDO Configure DCC Transparent Configure DCC channels View the cards and ports in Mainboard and their usages; Data card is not listed Display the latest state of NEs Change NE IP address
Configure IP Route Manage OSPF Managing Ethernet settings Note: Only when an Ethernet card in chassis is highlighted, would this drop-down menu be displayed Configure bridge properties View and modify the properties of LAN Port View and modify the properties of LAN Port Configure VLAN configurations Configure Priority Algorithm of a Ethernet card Configure Static MAC Address of a Ethernet card View and modify the Access Control List of a Ethernet card
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Group Broadcast Configuration RSTP Configuration IGMP Snooping Fault Active Alarms History Alarms Events
Alarm Type List Management Alarm Inhibit Configuration Bit Slip Event Configuration
User Manual
View and modify the group broadcast settings of a Ethernet card View and modify the RSTP properties of a Ethernet card View current Internet group multicast settings Managing Alarm Display current alarms occur on NE/Card/Port according to managed object selected currently Display history alarms occur on NE/Card/Port Display all events about the operation Note: only when neither a card nor a port in chassis is highlighted, would this menu item be displayed Manage alarm type Configure the Alarm Inhibit Configuration for specific port Enable or disable bit slip event
Performance Current SDH Performance History SDH Performance SDH Unavailable Periods Current Ethernet Statistics Ethernet PM Thresholds History Ethernet Statistics 5 Second Ethernet PM Current E1 Bit Slip Performance History E1 Bit Slip Performance
View the status of NE View and manage current SDH performance
Maintenance PRBS Test Maintenance Loopback Test Management LED Test
Working with the maintenance test Perform PRBS test Perform Loop-back test
Windows SURPASS hiT 7020 Chassis View Minimize All Maximize All
Select the view for the open windows List of all the currently-open windows; the selected window (in the foreground) is indicated by the tick Minimizes all opened windows Maximizes all windows
Security Account Management Change Password
Working with the software Manage user accounts Change current password of LCT
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View and manage history SDH performance View and manage SDH unavailable periods View and manage current Ethernet performance Set Ethernet performance thresholds View and manage history Ethernet performance View and manage 5 second Ethernet performance View and manage current E1 Bit Slip performance View and manage history E1 Bit Slip performance
Perform LED test
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
Lock Screen Lock Screen Config Help Help About Tab. 8.1
Lock the screen Configure Lock Screen settings Online help( in English) conforming to MS Windows Display the help topics in the form of the and folders Show the information about TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT Main Menu Structure
Note: To select the whole NE, keep pressing the “Ctrl” key and click the NE Chassis view.
8.1.3
Work Area This space in the main window (See Fig. 8.1) shows all the windows which have just been opened. All windows within the work area can be opened or closed without ending the application software ending (a function of Windows). In the Alarm Count area, all current alarms are collected and the numbers are listed by severity and category.
8.2
Submenus (with Right Mouse Button Click) The menu sequence which is described here depends on the selected card.
8.2.1
MainBoard Card After selecting the STM card or the CC card, click the right mouse button.
Card Property Configuration
Opens the Card Properties window
Synchronize Card
Opens the Synchronize window
Cross-Connect Management
Opens the Cross Connection Management window
Synchronization Management
Opens the Timing Source Management window
Active Alarms
Opens the Active Alarm window
History Alarms
Opens the History Alarm window
NE Property Configuration
Opens the NE Properties window
Refresh Chassis
Refresh the chassis view
Synchronize NE
Synchronize NE
Change NE IP
Opens the Configure NE IP window
8.2.2
Ethernet Card After selecting the Ethernet card, click right button.
Card Property Configuration
Opens the Card Properties window
Synchronize Card
Opens the Synchronize window
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Bridge Configuration
Opens the Bridge Properties window
LAN Ports Property Configuration
Opens the LAN Port Properties window
WAN Ports Property Configuration
Opens the WAN Port Config window
VLAN Management
Opens the VLAN Management window
Egress Priority Weight Config
Configure Egress Priority Weight
Static MAC Address Configuration
Opens the Static MAC Address Config window
ACL Configuration
Opens the ACL Config window
Group Broadcast Configuration
Opens the Group Broadcast Config window
RSTP Configuration
Opens RSTP Property Configuration window
IGMP Snooping
Opens the IGMP Snooping window
Active Alarms
Opens the Active Alarms window
History Alarms
Opens the History Alarms window
Cold Reboot Card
Restart Card
NE Property Configuration
View and modify the properties of NE
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9 Security and User Management The menu provides an entrance to manage the security of the system. (See Fig. 9.1)
Fig. 9.1
9.1
Security Menu
Security Management User Account Management helps to control the security of the system. Correct setup can get rid of many unexpected system errors and keep the systems running safely. To open User Account Management: Select → from the main menu. The window will appear. (See Fig. 9.2)
Fig. 9.2
9.1.1
User Account Management
User To add a user account, select Æ. An Adding User window will pop up. (See Fig. 9.3)
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Fig. 9.3
User Manual
Create New User
Fill in the , and blanks for a new user. Select groups that this new user belongs to
Check the expiry time. Then click to add this user. The new user name will appear beneath the Account tree. Click to give up all operations.
Here, the user named is created. In the left panel, select the corresponding user. The properties of this user will appear in the right panel (See Fig. 9.4)
Select corresponding tab to view and modify , , and .
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Fig. 9.4
New User Added View
tab: All the groups that this user belongs to are listed in this tab. (See Fig. 9.4) Here, user core_administrator belongs to the group: Administration.
Click to add or remove this user from a group. (See Fig. 9.5)
Fig. 9.5
Select Groups
Select the group in the left and click “>>” to add the user to this group. Select the group in the right and click “” to add a user to this group. Select the user in the right and click “ button, to add it to the panel. Click to confirm the action and continue adding other MAC Addresses. Click to confirm the action and close the window. Click to quit the window. All the unsaved modifications will be lost. Click to launch the online help.
12.9
RSTP Configuration Select the corresponding Ethernet card, right-click, and select . A new window, , will appear. (See Fig. 12.18)
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RSTP Properties Configuration
In the window, modify the Max Age, Switch Priority, Forward Delay, and Hello Time options. Click to check the real-time port RSTP properties. Click to set modifications in the window. Click to confirm changes and quit the window. Click to quit the window without saving any modifications. Click to print the information of RSTP Properties. Click to launch the online help.
Double-click a row to view the port RSTP properties. (See Fig. 12.19)
Fig. 12.19
Port RSTP Configuration
In the window, modify Port Priority, Path Cost, and Disable or Enable Port.
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IGMP Snooping Select the corresponding Ethernet card, right-click, and select . A new window, , will appear. (See Fig. 12.20)
Fig. 12.20
IGMP Snooping – IP Multicast Group
In the tab, click , and the current IP Multicast Group settings will be listed. Click the (See Fig. 12.21) or the (See Fig. 12.22) tab and then click , the corresponding group multicast settings will be listed.
Fig. 12.21
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Fig. 12.22
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IGMP Snooping – Vlan Multicast Router
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13 Protection Management SURPASS hiT 7020 supports SNCP MSP and MSPRing management.
13.1
SNCP Management To open the window, select → from the main menu. A new window will appear. (See Fig. 13.1)
Fig. 13.1
13.1.1
SNCP Management
Viewing and Modifying SNCP The section in the window allows setting the conditions of querying to searching SNCP database. The querying conditions include , , , , and . Type in the Label of the SNCP to be searched; for the other parameters (Capacity, Card, Direction, and Port), use the drop-down menus provided to set parameters. Click to start searching the database. The results will be displayed as shown in the table below. The SNCPs and their properties will be displayed in the table. Double-click an SNCP or select one SNCP then click to view and modify it. (See Fig. 13.2)
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SNCP Properties
The SNCP Properties supported are listed in Tab. 13.1. Items Description Capacity The transmission capacity. It cannot be modified in the View/Modify window Direction The transmission direction. It cannot be modified in the View/Modify window. Restore Mode The restore mode of this protection plan which includes Revertive and No Revertive. Wait To Restore Time The time interval waited for restore. This number must be between 60 and 720. Label A label chosen by the user to help the user remember SNCPs conveniently Hold off Time The time to hold off. This time must be between 0 and 100. Tab. 13.1 SNCP Properties
denotes the SNCP source/destination TP. – Select the current working TP, including its working card, port, and TP. This cannot be modified in the View/Modify window. – Select the protection TP, including its protecting card, port, and TP. This cannot be modified in View/Modify window. Click to submit the modifications.
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13.1.2
Creating SNCP In the SNCP Management window (See Fig. 13.1 ) click to create a new SNCP. (See Fig. 13.3)
Fig. 13.3
13.1.3
Create SNCP
Deleting SNCP In the window click to delete the selected SNCP. (See Fig. 13.4)
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Fig. 13.4
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Delete SNCP
Switching SNCP Click in the window to switch SNCP. The window will appear (See Fig. 13.5)
Fig. 13.5
SNCP Switch
Select a command in : Clear, LockOut, Force Switch to Protection, Force Switch to Working, Manual Switch to Protection, and Manual Switch to Working. Click to check the latest information. Click to start switch. Click to quit the window. All unsaved modifications will be lost.
13.2
MSP Management To open the window:
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From the main menu, select →. A new window will appear. (See Fig. 13.6)
Fig. 13.6
MSP Management
Input conditions in the text boxes, including: and . Select options in the drop-down menus, including: , , and . Click to query the MS protection. Click to query the MS protection. Click to check the result. (See Fig. 13.7) Click to quit the window. All the unsaved modifications will be lost. Click to launch the online help.
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MSP Property
The window includes the following properties: , , , , , , , , , and .
In the window, select one MSP, and click to start the operation. The window will appear. (See Fig. 13.8)
Fig. 13.8
External Commands
The section includes: , , , , , and .
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT In the drop-down menu, select one command and click to operate this command. This window will not be closed. Click to check the latest information. Click to operate this command and quit the window. Click to quit the window. All the unsaved modifications will be lost. Click to launch the online help.
In the window, click to create a new protection. A window will appear. (See Fig. 13.9)
Fig. 13.9
Create Linear Multiplex Section Protection Group
Input and in the corresponding fields and select the options in the drop-down menus. Click to create MS Protection and close this window. Click to quit the window. All the unsaved modifications will be lost. Click to launch the online help.
In the window, Click to delete the selected protection. Click to print the information of the selected protection. Click to launch the online help.
13.3
MSSPRING Management LCT provides the function of creating and viewing MSSPRing information. Select Æ from the main menu. The window will appear. (See Fig. 13.10)
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MSSPRing Management
The information of rings will be listed in the table. The parameters include: , , , , and . Click to print the information of the MSSPRing. Click to quit the window. Click to launch the online help.
13.3.1
Creating MSSPRing Before creating a new MSSPRING, the user must know the ring topology and link information about the NE. Follow the steps below to create a new ring with MSSRPing Protection: 1. In the < MSSPRing Management> window, click . The window will appear. (See Fig. 13.11)
Fig. 13.11
Set Ring Property
Input a number as and arbitrary string as . Click to set the NEs in the ring.
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Note: The maximum number of the ring is 16, and the Ring ID should be a number between 1 and 5000. If the information is incorrect or some items are not inputted, a warning window will appear. Fig. 13.12 is an example.
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Fig. 13.12
Warning Window
A new window will appear. A number of NEs will appear on the window, the total number of which equals the number that the user input in the previous window. (See Fig. 13.13)
Fig. 13.13
Create Ring
Click the icon of each NE, and input the corresponding IP address in the pop-up dialog. The IP address will appear below the icon of the NE. Click each of the links to set up the Link Port properties in the pop-up dialog. (See Fig. 13.14) Select board and port from the drop-down menu of the panel, input and in the panel, and click OK to confirm. The color of the corresponding link will turn green.
Fig. 13.14
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When all the NEs and links are configured, click in the window, and a confirmation dialog will pop up. Click to confirm to add protection to the ring. (See Fig. 13.15)
Fig. 13.15
Confirm to add protection
Then the MSSPRING is created, and it will be listed in window. (See Fig. 13.16)
Fig. 13.16
13.3.2
MSSPRING List
Modifying MSSPRing Select one MSSPRing in the table, and then click to view and modify its properties. (See Fig. 13.17)
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Fig. 13.17
MSSPRing Property
In the tab, click and select in the pop-up dialog to delete protection from the MSSPRing. All the other buttons and tabs will be grayed out, and this button will become . Click the button to re-add protection onto the MSSPRing. Click and select in the pop-up dialog to change the MSSPRing Enable status to “Enable”. Then the button will become . Click the button to change the MSSPRing Enable status to “Disable”. Click and select in the pop-up dialog to suspend the MSSPRing. Then the button will become . Click the button to un-suspend the MSSPRing. Click to get latest information.
Click to change configuration of this MSSPRing. The steps are similar to creating a MSSPRing. When an MSSPRing is enabled, the and buttons are available. Click to enter window. (See Fig. 13.18)
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Command of MS SPRing
In this window, the last switch information can be retrieved. Click to get latest information. Select in the drop-down menu and click to perform new command. The available commands have: : This command performs the ring switch for the normal traffic from the working channels to the protection channels for the span between the node at which the command is initiated and the adjacent node to which the command is destined. This switch occurs if the protection channels are not in an SD condition and are not satisfying an equal or higher priority bridge request (including failure of the protection channels). : This command performs the ring switch for normal traffic from the working channels to the protection channels for the span between the node at which the command is initiated and the adjacent node to which the command is destined. This switch occurs regardless of the state of the protection channels, unless the protection channels are satisfying a higher priority bridge request. : This command prevents the ring wraps anywhere for any protection activity and prevents using ring switches anywhere in the ring. If any ring switches exist in the ring, this command causes the switches to drop. If there is a span switch for this span, it is dropped. Thus, all ring switching is prevented (and pre-empted), and span switching is prevented only on the locked-out span. : This command clears the externally initiated command and WTR at the node to which the command was addressed. The NE-to-NE signaling following removal of the externally initiated commands is performed using the NR code.
The latest launched command is listed in field. The execution result of the latest command is shown in the field. There are two types of command execution results: — launched command succeed — launched command failed for some reason
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Fig. 13.19
Advanced Configuration
Click to suspend the MSSPRing. Click to un-suspend the MSSPRing.
13.3.3
Deleting MSSPRing In the window, select one ring to be deleted, click to delete the selected MSSPRing. (See Fig. 13.20)
Fig. 13.20
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14 DCN Management 14.1
DCC Management In Port DCC Management window, user can query current the DCC status of every STM port. To open Port DCC Management window, select •• from the main menu. The window will appear. (See Fig. 14.1)
Fig. 14.1
Port DCC Management
In the list, every row corresponds one STM port with following properties: : Specify corresponding card name and slot. : No-loopback, RS or MS. : Port type. In hiT7020, only STM1 is supported. : The number of corresponding port. : Specify current DCC mode. Click this unit to change value as MS or OFF. : Specify current applied DCC protocol. Click this unit to change value as HDLC, OSI or PPP . : Specify current link status.
Click to view the latest information.
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14.2
OSI Configuration In the chassis view select one SDH port. From the main menu, select →. The window will appear. (See Fig. 14.2)
Fig. 14.2
OSI Configuration
Select or in the drop-down menu according current NE’s position. Select or in the drop-down. Input the corresponding values in other fields. The meanings of those parameters are listed below. : retransmissions timer. The unit is millisecond. : maximum time allowed without frames being exchanged. The unit is second. : maximum number of frame repetition. : maximum number outstanding I-frames. Window size in AITS mode. : timer interval. The unit is second. : time to live for a CLNP PDU. : the local NSAP address
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: the destination NSAP address : the source IP address : the destination IP address : the maximum long of frame.
Click to check the real-time OSI properties. Click to accept modifications in the window. Click to confirm changes and quit the window. Click to quit the window without saving any modifications. Click to launch the online help.
14.3
MGMT Port RIP Configuration In the chassis view select one SDH port. From the main menu, select →→. The window will appear. (See Fig. 14.3)
Fig. 14.3
MGMT Port RIP Configuration
Click to check the current settings. Select or , and click and to confirm the modifications and close the window. Click to launch the online help.
14.4 14.4.1
IP Route Configuration IP Interface Select ÆÆ and the window will appear. (See Fig. 14.4) The IP Interface parameters about the NE will be list in the table. Meantime, every parameter is list below.
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Fig. 14.4
IP Interface
All parameters and their meaning are list as below: : A unique number (greater than zero) that identifies each interface for SNMP identification of that interface. : a brief description of the IP Interface : the type of the IP Interface : the maximum long of frame : the speed of the IP Interface : the physical address of the IP Interface : the IP interface’s administrative status. The value formed on the interface, and the interface will be advertised as an internal route to some area. : the IP interface’s operation status. Click to check the latest information. Click to close this window. Click to launch the online help.
14.4.2
IP Static Route Select ÆÆ and the window will appear. (See Fig. 14.5) The IP static routes parameters about the NE will be list in the table. Meantime, every parameter is list below.
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IP Static Route
All parameters and their meaning are list as below: : the destination IP address : IP mask of the IP static routes : the protocol of the IP static routes : A unique number (greater than zero) that identifies each interface for SNMP identification of that interface. : the NextHop of the IP static routes : the administrative status of the IP static routes. The value formed on the interface, and the interface will be advertised as an internal route to some area. : the operation status of the IP static routes. : the metric type of the IP static routes : the cost of the IP static routes
Click to check the latest information.
Choose an IP static route in the table, and click to edit the selected IP static route.
Click to add a new IP static route. (See Fig. 14.6)
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Fig. 14.6
Add IP Static Route
Click to confirm the modifications. Click to close the window without saving the modifications.
Choose an IP static route in the table, and click to edit the selected IP static route. (See Fig. 14.7)
Fig. 14.7
Edit IP Static Route
Click to confirm the modifications. Click to close the window without saving the modifications.
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In the window: Click to close this window. Click to launch the online help.
14.4.3
IP Routing Table Select ÆÆ and the window will appear. (See Fig. 14.8) The IP routing table parameters about the NE will be list in the . Meantime, every parameter is list below.
Fig. 14.8
IP Routing Table
All parameters and their meaning are list as below: : the destination IP routing table : IP mask of the IP routing table : the protocol of the IP routing table : A unique number (greater than zero) that identifies each interface for SNMP identification of that interface. : the NextHop of the IP routing table : the type of the IP routing table : the age of the link state advertisement in seconds. : the metrics of the IP routing table Click to check the latest information. Click to close this window. Click to launch the online help.
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
OSPF The OSPF submenu provides an entrance to manage and query parameters about OSPF. (See Fig. 14.9)
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Note: Before configuring the parameters about OSPF, the “PPP” protocol for that DCC port must be selected firstly.
Fig. 14.9
14.5.1
OSPF Submenu
OSPF General Select ÆÆ from the main menu. The window will appear. (See Fig. 14.10) In this window the user can find some basic OSPF information about the NE. The OSPF general parameters about the NE will be list in the field. All parameters are list in the field respectively.
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OSPF General
All parameters and their meaning are list as below: : A 32-bit integer uniquely identifying the router in the Autonomous System. : The administrative status of OSPF in the router. The value denotes that the OSPF Process is active on at least one interface; disables it on all interfaces. : The current version number of the OSPF protocol is 2. : A flag to note whether this router is an area border router. : A flag to note whether this router is configured as an Autonomous System border router. : The number of external link-state advertisements in the linkstate database. : The 32-bit unsigned sum of the LS checksums of the external link-state advertisements contained in the link-state database. This sum can be used to determine if there has been a change in a router's link state database, and to compare the link-state database of two routers. : the router's support for type-of-service routing. : The number of new link-state advertisements that have been originated. This number is incremented each time the router originates a new LSA. : the number of link-state advertisements received determined to be new instantiations. This number does not include newer instantiations of self-originated link-state advertisements. : The maximum number of non-default AS-external-LSAs entries that can be stored in the link-state database. If the value is -1, then there is no limit. : A Bit Mask indicating whether the router is forwarding IP multicast (Class D) datagram based on the algorithms defined in the Multicast Extensions to OSPF. Bit 0, if set, indicates that the router can forward IP multicast datagram in the router's directly attached areas (called intra-area multicast routing). Bit 1, if set, indicates that the router can forward IP multicast datagram between OSPF areas (called inter-area multicast routing). Bit 2,
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT if set, indicates that the router can forward IP multicast datagram between Autonomous Systems (called inter-AS multicast routing). : The number of seconds that, after entering OverflowState, a router will attempt to leave OverflowState. This allows the router to again originate non-default AS-external-LSAs. When set to 0, the router will not leave OverflowState until restarted. It will not be supported. : The router's support for demand routing Click to check the latest data. Click to change , , , and < Ext LSDB Limit>. Click to close this window. Click to launch the online help.
14.5.2
OSPF Areas The OSPF Areas data contains information regarding the various areas. The interfaces and virtual links are configured as part of these areas. Select →→ and the window will appear. (See Fig. 14.11) The OSPF Areas parameters about the NE will be list in the table. Meantime, the parameters are listed below.
Fig. 14.11
OSPF Area
All parameters and their meaning are list as below: : A 32-bit integer uniquely identifying an area. Area ID 0.0.0.0 is used for the OSPF backbone. : The authentication type specified for an area. Additional authentication types may be assigned locally on a per Area basis. : The area's support for importing AS external link-state advertisements. The available values have importExternal (1), importNoExternal (2), and importNssa (3).
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: The number of times that the intra-area route table has been calculated using this area's link-state database. : the total number of area border routers reachable within this area. This is initially zero, and is calculated in each SPF Pass. : the total number of Autonomous System border routers reachable within this area. This is initially zero, and is calculated in each SPF Pass. : The total number of link-state advertisements in this area’s link-state database, excluding AS External LSA's. : The 32-bit unsigned sum of the link-state advertisements’ LS checksums contained in this area's link-state database. This sum excludes external (LS type 5) link-state advertisements. The sum can be used to determine if there has been a change in a router's link state database, and to compare the link state database of two routers. : controls the import of summary LSAs into stub areas. It has no effect on other areas. If it is , the router will neither originate nor propagate summary LSAs into the stub area. It will rely entirely on its default route. If it is , the router will both summarize and propagate summary LSAs. Click to create a new OSPF area on this NE. Input and select value of , and in the drop-down menus. Other parameters’ value is set automatically. (See Fig. 14.12)
Fig. 14.12
Add OSPF Area
Click to add this OSPF area. Click to give up adding this area. In the window, click to configure the OSPF areas on the NE provided that there are one or more OSPF Area records in current window. (See Fig. 14.13)
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Fig. 14.13
Edit OSPF Area
Click to confirm the changes to this OSPF area. Click to give up editing this area.
In the window: Click to check the latest information. Click to delete the selected area. Click to close this window. Click to launch the online help.
14.5.3
OSPF Interfaces The window augments the ipAddrTable with OSPF specific information and describes the interfaces from the viewpoint of OSPF. Select ÆÆ from the main menu and the window will appear. (See Fig. 14.14) The OSPF Interface parameters about the NE will be list in the field. Meantime, every parameter is list below.
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OSPF Interface
All parameters and their meaning are list as below: : The IP address of this OSPF interface. : for the purpose of easing the instancing of addressed and addressless interfaces; this variable takes the value 0 on interfaces with IP Addresses, and the corresponding value of ifIndex for interfaces having no IP Address. : interface name for reference (slot/port) : A 32-bit integer uniquely identifying the area to which the interface connects. Area ID 0.0.0.0 is used for the OSPF backbone. : The OSPF interface type. The available value has , , , , and . Broadcast LANs, such as Ethernet and IEEE 802.5, take the value , X.25 and similar technologies take the value , and links that are definitively point to point take the value . : the OSPF interface’s administrative status. The value formed on the interface, and the interface will be advertised as an internal route to some area. The value denotes that the interface is external to OSPF. : The priority of this interface. Used in multi-access networks : The estimated number of seconds it takes to transmit a link state update packet over this interface. : The number of seconds between link-state advertisement retransmissions, for adjacencies belonging to this interface. : The length of time, in seconds, between the Hello packets that the router sends on the interface. : The number of seconds that a router’s Hello packets have not been seen before its neighbors declare the router down. : The larger time interval, in seconds, between the Hello packets sent to an inactive nonbroadcast multi- access neighbor. : the OSPF Interface State.
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT : the IP Address of the Designated Router : the IP Address of the Backup Designated Router. : The number of times this OSPF interface has changed its state or an error has occurred. : displays the status of the entry. Setting it to has the effect of rendering it inoperative. : The Authentication Key : The way multicasts should forwarded on this interface : Indicates whether Demand OSPF procedures (hello suppression to FULL neighbors and setting the DoNotAge flag on prorogated LSAs) should be performed on this interface. : The authentication type specified for an interface. Click to check the latest information. Click to change the attributes. Click to close this window. Click to launch the online help.
14.5.4
OSPF Interface Metrics OSPF Interface Metrics describes the metrics to be advertised for a specified interface at the various types of service. Select ÆÆ from the main menu. The window will appear. (See Fig. 14.15) The OSPF Interface Metric parameters about the NE will be list in the table. Meantime, every parameter is list below too.
Fig. 14.15
OSPF Interface Metric
All parameters and their meaning are list as below: : The IP address of this OSPF interface.
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: For the purpose of easing the instancing of addressed and addressless interfaces; this variable takes the value 0 on interfaces with IP Addresses, and the value of ifIndex for interfaces having no IP Address. : The type of service metric being referenced. : the metric of using this type of service on this interface. The default value of the TOS 0 Metric is 108. Click to change . Click to confirm this change. Click to give up change.
In the window: Click to check the latest information. Click to close this window. Click to launch the online help.
14.5.5
OSPF Neighbors The OSPF Neighbors describes all neighbors in the locality of the subject router. Select ÆÆ and window will pop up. (See Fig. 14.16) The OSPF neighbors of the NE will be list in the table. Meantime, every parameter is list below too.
Fig. 14.16
OSPF Neighbor
All parameters and their meaning are list as below: < IP Address >: The IP address this neighbor is using in its IP Source Address. : On an interface having an IP Address, the value is zero. On addressless interfaces, the value is the corresponding value of if Index in the Internet Standard MIB.
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT : A 32-bit integer (represented as a type IP Address) uniquely identifying the neighboring router in the Autonomous System. : A Bit Mask corresponding to the neighbor's options field. The available value has 0, 1, 2, and 3. Bit 0 indicates that the system will operate on Type of Service metrics other than TOS 0. Bit 1 indicates that the associated area accepts and operates on external information; Bit 2 indicates that the system is capable of routing IP Multicast datagram; i.e., that it implements the Multicast Extensions to OSPF. Bit 3 indicates that the associated area is an NSSA. : The priority of this neighbor in the designated router election algorithm. The value 0 signifies that the neighbor is not eligible to become the designated router on this particular network. : The State of the relationship with this Neighbor. : The number of times this neighbor relationship has changed state or an error has occurred. : The current length of the retransmission queue. : displays the status of the entry. : Indicates whether Hellos are being suppressed to the neighbor. Click to view the latest neighbor information. Click to close this window. Click to launch the online help.
14.5.6
OSPF LSDB The Link State Database (LSDB) contains the Link State Advertisements from throughout the areas that the device is attached to. Select ÆÆ and the window will appear. (See Fig. 14.17) The OSPF link state data of the NE will be list in the table. Meantime, every parameter is list below too.
Fig. 14.17
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All parameters and their meaning are list as below: : The 32 bit identifier of the Area from which the LSA was received. : The type of the link state advertisement. Each link state type has a separate advertisement format." : An LS Type Specific field containing either a Router ID or an IP Address; it identifies the piece of the routing domain that is being described by the advertisement. : The 32 bit number that uniquely identifies the originating router in the Autonomous System. : A signed 32-bit integer. It is used to detect old and duplicate link state advertisements. The space of sequence numbers is linearly ordered. The larger the sequence number the more recent the advertisement. : The age of the link state advertisement in seconds. : The checksum of the complete contents of the advertisement, excepting the age field. : The entire Link State Advertisement, including its header. Click to view the latest data. Click to print the information of the OSPF link state data. Click to close this window. Click to launch the online help.
14.5.7
OSPF Ext LSDB OSPF External Link State Database contains only External Link State Advertisements. The purpose is to allow external LSAs to be displayed once for the router rather than once in each non-stub area. Select ÆÆ from the main menu and the window will appear. (See Fig. 14.18) The OSPF external link state data of the NE will be list in the table. Meantime, every parameter is list below too.
Fig. 14.18
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All parameters and their meaning are list as below: : The type of the link state advertisement. Each link state type has a separate advertisement format." : An LS Type Specific field containing either a Router ID or an IP Address; it identifies the piece of the routing domain that is being described by the advertisement. : The 32 bit number that uniquely identifies the originating router in the Autonomous System. : A signed 32-bit integer. It is used to detect old and duplicate link state advertisements. The space of sequence numbers is linearly ordered. The larger the sequence number the more recent the advertisement. : The age of the link state advertisement in seconds. : The checksum of the complete contents of the advertisement, excepting the age field. : The entire Link State Advertisement, including its header. Click to view the latest data. Click to print the information of the OSPF external link state data. Click to close this window. Click to launch the online help.
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15 Maintenance 15.1
PRBS Test Management PRBS (pseudo-random binary sequence) is used to measure the bit-error performance of digital systems by the direct comparison of a received pseudo-random test pattern with a locally generated test pattern identical to the transmitted test pattern. From the main menu, select → to launch the PRBS Test Management. (See Fig. 15.1)
Fig. 15.1
15.1.1
PRBS Test Management
Query Current PRBS Status of Ports To view current PRBS setting of ports, select corresponding , and in the drop-down menu, and the ports satisfying those conditions will be listed in the table. Click to query latest data. (See Fig. 15.1)
: The test patterns complied with the definition in ITU-T Recommendation O.151. (See Tab. 15.1)
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Bit rates (kbit/s) 1544
Recommendations corresponding to multiplex system
Recommendations corresponding to digital line section/line system
Bit rate tolerance
G.911, G.951, G.955
± 50 · 10–6
G.733
Test Pattern 215 – 1, 220 – 1
2048
G.732
G.921, G.952, G.956
± 50 · 10–6
215 – 1
34368
G.751
G.921, G.954, G.956
± 20 · 10–6
223 – 1
44736
G.752
G.914, G.953, G.955
± 20 · 10–6
139264
G.751
G.921, G.954, G.956
± 15 · 10–6
Tab. 15.1
215 – 1, 220 – 1 223 – 1
PRBS Test Pattern
: Status shows whether PRBS test is successful or has failed. : Shows how many errors in the payload; bit-error ratios in the range 10–3 to 10–8 should be measured.
15.1.2
Set PRBS Testing Select the corresponding NE and card in drop-down menu to specify which port to be operated PRBS testing on. All ports of this card will be listed in the table. For the desired port, either double click or highlight and click the button to open the PRBS Test Configure window. (See Fig. 15.2)
Fig. 15.2
PRBS Setting
Change port in the drop-down menu and set PRBS test status with or in the field. Click to confirm setting. Click to view latest status of this port.
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Loopback Test Management From the main menu, select Æ to launch the window. (See Fig. 15.3)
Fig. 15.3
15.2.1
Loopback Test Management
Querying Loopback Status To view the loopback status of a port, select the corresponding , , and to be viewed in the drop-down menus. Click and all ports that satisfy the conditions will be listed in the table.
15.2.2
Setting Loopback Test Select the corresponding , , and in drop-down menus to specify which ports to operate loopback test on. All ports that satisfy the conditions will be listed in the table. For the desired port, either double-click or highlight and click to open the window (See Fig. 15.4).
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Fig. 15.4
Loopback Test Configure
Choose : either or . Click to start the test. The line will show the current status. Click to end the test. Click to quit the window. Click to launch the online help.
15.3
LED Test LED test is used to check if the LEDs of an NE are working correctly. From the main menu, select → to launch the window. (See Fig. 15.5)
Fig. 15.5
LED Test
Click . If the LEDs of this NE work correctly, the LEDs will flash for a few moments then go to their normal state.
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16 Performance Monitoring Management 16.1 16.1.1 16.1.1.1
Overview of Performance Monitoring SDH Performance Monitoring PM in Regeneration Section (G.829) Definitions Block: for STM-N (N=1, 4, 16, 64), the N× BIP-8 contained in the B1 bytes pertains to N blocks. Thus, the signal structure of an RS in an STM-N comprises N blocks within a frame. Errored Block (EB): A block in which one or more bits are in error. Errored Second (ES): A one second period with one or more errored blocks or at least one defect. Severely Errored Second (SES): A one-second period which contains →=X% errored blocks or at least one defect. SES is a subset of ES. Constant Severely Errored Second (CSES): Period with consecutive SES. Background Block Error (BBE): An errored block not occurring as part of an SES. Unavailable Second (UAS): Ten consecutive SES seconds will cause the UAS to increase. Ten consecutive error free seconds will stop the UAS from increasing. Out of Frame Second (OFS): A one-second period with one or more wrong frames. UnAvailable Period (UAP): Timestamps indicating the beginning and end of an Unavailable Period. A period of unavailable time begins at the onset of ten consecutive SES events. These ten seconds are considered to be part of unavailable time. A new period of available time begins at the onset of 10 consecutive non-SES events. UAP is independent from 15m or 24h UAS. Even if the UAS was manually reset, UAP should retain its value.
i
Note: There is no mechanism for collecting far-end performance data for the RS layer.
Anomalies An error on the whole block is indicated by the EDC (Error Detection Code).
Defects LOS: Loss of signal LOF: Loss of frame RS TIM: Trace identify mismatch in SDH Regeneration Section
Estimation of the performance events ES: one anomaly or one defect in a second
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT SES: ≥’Y’ EBs with one anomaly or one defect a second, Y = blocks per second *xx% BBE: anomalies but not in SES Rate EBs xx% (EBs) Tab. 16.1
16.1.1.2
STM-0 800 10%
STM-1 2,400 30%
STM-4 2,400 30%
STM-16 2,400 30%
Regenerator Section SES threshold xx% (for BIP-8)
PM in Multiplex Section (G.829) Definitions MS: The N× 24 BIP-1s contained in the B2 bytes of an SDH MS in an STM-N (N=1, 4, 16, 64) pertains to N× 24 in different blocks. Thus, the signal structure of a generic MS comprises N× 24 blocks within a frame. MS Far End: The count contained in the M1 bytes (M1 and M0 bytes for STM-64) of an SDH MS in an STM-N (N=1, 4, 16, 64) pertains to one block (total of N × 24 different received blocks). Thus, the signal structure of a generic MS (far end) comprises 1 block within a frame. Errored Block (EB), Errored Second (ES), Severely Errored Second (SES), Constant Severely Errored Second (CSES), Background block error (BBE), Unavailable second (UAS), UnAvailable Period (UAP): refer to the definition for RS.
Anomalies An Errored Block happens as indicated by an EDC.
Defects Near end defects of Trail termination
Applicable Path
MS AIS
Multiplex Sections
Tab. 16.2
Near end defects of Path termination
Applicable Path
MS RDI
Multiplex Sections
Tab. 16.3
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Defects Resulting in a Near-end Severely Errored Second
Defects resulting in a Far-end Severely Errored Second
Note: MS AIS means Alarm Indication Signal in Multiplex Sections. MS RDI means Remote Defect Indictor in Multiplex Sections.
Estimation of the performance events ES: one anomaly or one defect in a second. SES: ≥’Y’ EBs with one anomaly or one defect a second, Y= (number of blocks per second × xx%). BBE: anomalies but not in SES.
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Rate EBs Xx% (EBs) Tab. 16.4
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STM-0 9,600 15%
STM-1 28,800 15%
STM-4 192,000 25%
STM-16 921,600 30%
STM-64 3,686,400 30%
Multiplex Section SES threshold xx% (For BIP-1)
PM for HP/LP (High Order and Low Order Paths) (G.829) Definitions HP: The BIP-8 contained in the B3 byte of an SDH HP pertains to one block. Thus, the signal structure of a generic HP comprises 1 block within a frame. LP VC3s are the same. HP Far End: The count contained in the G1 byte of an SDH HP pertains to one block. Thus, the signal structure of a generic HP (far end) comprises 1 block within a frame. LP VC3s are the same. LP: The BIP-2 contained in the V1 byte of an SDH LP pertains to one block. Thus, the signal structure of a generic LP comprises 1 block within a multi-frame. LP Far End: The FEBE bit contained in the V1 byte of an SDH LP pertains to one block. Thus, the signal structure of a generic LP (far end) comprises 1 block within a multi-frame. Errored block (EB), Errored Second (ES), Severely Errored Second (SES), Constant Severely Errored Second (CSES), Background block error (BBE), Unavailable second (UAS), UnAvailable Period (UAP): refer to the definition for RS.
Anomalies An EB happens as indicated by an EDC.
Defects Near end defects of Trail termination LP UNEQ (Note 2) LP TIM TU LOP TU AIS HP LOM (Note 1) HP PLM HP UNEQ (Note 2) HP TIM AU LOP AU AIS Tab. 16.5
i
Applicable Path Lower Order Path
Higher Order Path
Defects Resulting in a Near-end Severely Errored Second
Note 1: This defect is not related to VC-3. Note 2: Paths not actually completed, e.g. during path set-up, will contain the unequipped VC-n signal.
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Near end defects of Path termination LP RDI HP RDI Tab. 16.6
Applicable Path Lower Order Path Higher Order Path
Defects Resulting in a Far-end Severely Errored Second
Definitions and notes: LP UNEQ: Lower order Path is UNEQuipped. LP TIML: Trace identifies mismatch in Lower order Path. TU LOP: Tributary Unit Loss Of Pointer. TU AIS: Tributary Unit Alarm Indictor Signal. HP LOM: Higher order Path Loss Of Multiframe. HP PLM: Higher order Path PayLoad Mismatch. HP UNEQ: Higher order Path UNEQuipped. HP TIM: Higher order Path Trace Identify Mismatch. AU LOP: Administrative Unit Loss Of Pointer. AU AIS: Administrative Unit Alarm Indicator Signal. LP RDI: Lower order Path Remote Defect Indication. HP RDI: Higher order Path Remote Defect Indication.
Estimation of the performance events ES: one anomaly or one defect. SES: ≥’Y’ EBs with one anomaly or one defect in a second, Y=blocks per second × xx%. Rate EBs xx% (EBs) Tab. 16.7
16.1.1.4
VC-11/12/2 600 30%
VC-3 2,400 30%
VC-4/4c/16c/64c 2,400 30%
Path Overhead Section SES Threshold xx% (For BIP-2, BIP-8)
PM for Pointer Justification Counts at Administrative Unit (G.707) The AU pointer is contained in H1, H2 and H3 bytes, which are associated with, but not part of, the SDH Multiplexing Section Overhead. The N bits (bits 1-4) of the pointer carry the New Data Flag which allows an arbitrary change of the pointer value if that change is due to a change in the payload. The last ten bits (bits 7-16) of the H1 and H2 bytes carry the pointer value that designates the location of the byte where the VC-n begins. The H3 is the pointer action byte. The AU pointer provides a method of allowing flexible and dynamic alignment of the VC within the AU frame. During normal operation, the NDF is disabled and set to "0110", and the pointer locates the start of the VC-n within the AU-n frame. If there is a frequency offset between the frame rate of the AUG and that of the VC-n, the pointer value will be incremented or decremented by one as needed, accompanied by a corresponding positive or negative justification byte or bytes. This operation is indicated by inverting five I-bits or D-bits of the pointer. The positive
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justification bytes appear immediately after the last H3 byte in the AU-n frame and the negative justification bytes appear in the H3 bytes in the AU-n frame. If there is a change in the payload, NDF is enabled by inversion of the N-bits to "1001". The new location of the VC-n begins at the first occurrence of the offset indicated by the new pointer. For AU-4 concatenation, the AU-n pointer is set to Concatenation Indication, "1001" in bits 1-4 and ten "1"s in bits 7-16. Currently PPJC and NPJC can be monitored only at AU-4. Definitions: PPJC - Positive Pointer Justification Count. NPJC - Negative Pointer Justification Count. Defects: LOP - Loss of Pointer.
16.1.2
Data Performance Monitoring Parameters The following parameters can be monitored in LCT:
16.2
−
Received Unicast Packets
−
Received Multicast Packets
−
Received Broadcast Packets
−
Received Oversize Packets
−
Received Undersize Packets
−
Received Frames in CRC Error
−
Total Received Bad Packets
−
Total Received Bad Bytes
−
Total Received Good Packets
−
Total Received Good Bytes
−
Sent Unicast Packets
−
Sent Multicast Packets
−
Sent Broadcast Packets
−
Total Sent Good Packets
−
Total Sent Good Bytes
SDH Performance Monitoring Management From the main menu, select → to open the window. (See Fig. 16.1)
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Fig. 16.1
SDH Current Performance
TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT provides the following primary PM management functions (see Tab. 16.8): Functions Refresh Filter
Description Refresh the information. Used to filter and display the points to be examined. This function is only for the display selection since there are too many points to be displayed clearly. Note: Point is defined as a specific TP, an example a point could be defined as Node 182.16.1.1, Line Card 1, Port 3, or MS-TTP. Edit PM parameters for each TP can be edited. Note: If a point is only edited and not filtered, this point will not be displayed. For proper operation, be sure the edited point is filtered first. Thresholds Only ES, BBE, SES, and UAS have this parameter. If the current value of the parameter crosses the value of the threshold, an alarm will be launched. Reset Reset parameters for a selected TP in the table Reset All Reset all parameters for every TP in the table Print Print or save the PM values. Help Launch the online help Tab. 16.8 PM Management Functions
16.2.1
Filter Setting In the window, click to open the window, which is used to filter TPs and/or parameters. (See Fig. 16.2)
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Fig. 16.2
16.2.1.1
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Monitor Point Filter
TP Filter The TP Filter is used to select TPs that will be displayed in the window. In the section, select an existing point and click to remove the selected TPs. Click to add a new TP. (See Fig. 16.3)
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Fig. 16.3
Select Terminal Point
Select the point to be monitored by choosing the corresponding , , , and . This is used to narrow the scope of TPs when searching for specified TPs. In the drop-down menu, the value range is: RS, MS, VC4, VC12 and AU4. VC3-TTP and VC12-TTP will be added at the later release. Select the TPs to be monitored and click . The selected points will be listed in the window.
16.2.1.2
Parameter Filter The Parameter Filter is used to decide the type of parameters that will be displayed in the window. The Parameter Filter is divided to four sections in the window: , , , and . The section indicates the performance monitoring granularity. The section indicates the PM location. The section allows the choice of the following parameters to be monitored: , , , , , , , , and . The section allows configuration of the performance monitoring and the reports to be provided. There are three options to choose among: , , and . In the frame, if a checkbox is not selected, all the parameters related to this checkbox will not be displayed. Note: if the user doesn’t know the actual monitor status of TP, select all the three monitor types.
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Editing Monitored Parameter Select →. Then click in window. The window is used to edit port, TP, and PM parameters. (See Fig. 16.4)
Fig. 16.4
Edit Properties of Performance Monitor
There are five sections in this window: , , , , and . The function of the section is the same as that in the window. The section indicates the performance monitoring granularity. The section indicates the PM location. The section allows the choice of the following parameters to be monitored: , , , , , , , and . The section allows configuration of the performance monitoring and the reports to be provided. There are three options to choose among: , , and . Only one option can be selected.
16.2.3
Alarm Threshold Select →. Then select a row and click in the window. The window to configure alarm threshold will appear. (See Fig. 16.5)
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Fig. 16.5
Alarm Threshold
This window is divided to five parts: , , , , and . The function of the , , , and sections are the same as those in the window. (See Fig. 16.4) The section allows configuration of Alarm Threshold. If the current value of the parameter crosses the value of the threshold, an alarm will be launched; if the checkbox is not selected, the alarm threshold is disabled. The value range and default value of 15-minutes and day are listed in the following two tables. (See Tab. 16.9 and Tab. 16.10) Note: alarm threshold in pm is not allowed to set when TP’s monitor status is no-monitor.
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TCA RS ES RS SES RS BBE MS ES MS SES MS BBE MS ES (Far End) MS SES (Far End) MS BBE (Far End) VC4-TTP ES VC4-TTP SES VC4-TTP BBE VC4-TTP ES (Far End) VC4-TTP SES (Far End) VC4-TTP BBE (Far End) VC12-TTP ES VC12-TTP SES VC12-TTP BBE VC12-TTP ES (Far End) VC12-TTP SES (Far End) VC12-TTP BBE (Far End) Tab. 16.9
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Default Value 114 10 10 114 10 10 114 10 10 180 15 10 180 15 10 120 15 10 120 15 10
Allowed Range 1-900 1-900 1-65535 1-900 1-900 1-65535 1-900 1-900 1-65535 1-900 1-900 1-65535 1-900 1-900 1-65535 1-900 1-900 1-65535 1-900 1-900 1-65535
Default Value and Value Range for a Fixed 15-minute Period
TCA RS ES RS SES RS BBE MS ES MS SES MS BBE MS ES (Far End) MS SES (Far End) MS BBE (Far End) VC4-TTP ES VC4-TTP SES VC4-TTP BBE VC4-TTP ES (Far End) VC4-TTP SES (Far End) VC4-TTP BBE (Far End) VC12-TTP ES VC12-TTP SES VC12-TTP BBE VC12-TTP ES (Far End) VC12-TTP SES (Far End) VC12-TTP BBE (Far End) Tab. 16.10
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Default Value 10,944 960 960 10,944 960 960 10,944 960 960 17,280 1440 960 17,280 1440 960 11520 1440 240 11520 1440 240
Allowed Range 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535 1~65535
Default value and Value Range for a Fixed 24-hour Period
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
History SDH Performance From the main menu, select Æ. The SDH History Performance is used to display the history value of one parameter of a TP. (See Fig. 16.6)
Fig. 16.6
SDH History Performance
The function of is the same as that of the window. (Refer to Chapter 16.2.1)
The maximum records number of history performance in the LCT program is listed in the following table: Parameter UAP Other parameters Other parameters Tab. 16.11
Granularity 15-Minutes or 24-hours 15-Minutes 24-hours
Maximum Records number 6 32 1
Maximum Records number of History Performance
For example, at most 6 history UAPs for each TPs can be recorded in the LCT program. For other parameters, at most previous 8-hours for 15-Minutes performance or previous 1-Day for 24-hours performance can be recorded in the LCT program.
Click to print the PM report. Click to launch the online help.
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SDH Unavailable Periods To configure SDH unavailable periods, select Æ from the main menu. The window will appear. (See Fig. 16.7 )
Fig. 16.7
SDH Unavailable Periods
Click to change selected TP in the field, the window will appear. (See Fig. 16.8)
Fig. 16.8
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Select TP filter from the drop-down menus, select terminal point from the table, click to go back to the window. Select or in the field. Click to query the latest information. Click to print the SDH Unavailable information. Click to close the window. Click to launch the online help.
16.3
Ethernet Performance Monitoring Management In TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT, the following primary Ethernet PM functions are provided. (See Tab. 16.12) Functions Description Filter
Edit
Reset Reset All Report Tab. 16.12
Used to filter and display the points to be examined. This function is only for the display selection since there are too many points to be displayed clearly. Note: Point is defined as a specific LAN or WAN port. For example a Point could be described as Node 182.16.1.1, UDC 1, and LAN port1. Ethernet PM parameters for each LAN or WAN port can be edited Note: If a point is only edited and not filtered, this point will not be displayed. For proper operation, be sure the edited point is filtered first. Reset parameters for a selected TP in the table Reset all parameters for every TP in the table Print or save the Ethernet PM values. Primary Ethernet PM Function
From the main menu, select → to open the window. (See Fig. 16.9)
Fig. 16.9
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Filter Setting The window is launched by clicking in the window. (See Fig. 16.10)
Fig. 16.10
Monitor Point Filter
This filter function is the same as the SDH Performance filter function. Click to select the port. (See Fig. 16.11)
Fig. 16.11
Select Port
Choose a suitable filter parameter from this screen to filter ports: or and the user’s choice of 15 kinds of Data PM Parameters.
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16.3.2
Editing Monitored Parameter The window can be launched by clicking in window. (See Fig. 16.12)
Fig. 16.12
Edit Properties of Monitored Parameter
There are three frames in this window: , , and . is used to choose the LAN or WAN ports which to be monitored. allows the choice of a suitable filter parameter: or . allows choice of port monitor state. There are three options to choose among: , , and .
16.3.3
Ethernet PM Thresholds From the main menu, select → to open the window. (See Fig. 16.13)
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Fig. 16.13
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1 Second Ethernet Thresholds
Click to set ports whose threshold to be monitored. (See Fig. 16.14)
Fig. 16.14
Monitor Point Filter
Click to filter port and add them to list. (See Fig. 16.15)
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Fig. 16.15
Select Ports
After selecting the corresponding attributes and click , the available ports will be listed. Select ports needed and click . This action adds those ports in the list. (See Fig. 16.16)
Fig. 16.16
Selected Ports
Click to see those ports’ corresponding thresholds status and values.
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In the window, to modify a port’s thresholds, double-click the corresponding line in the table, or select the line and click . This will enter the window. (See Fig. 16.17)
Fig. 16.17
Edit Properties of Performance Monitor
New monitored ports can be added and those ports’ thresholds scheme and the number of values set can be established. Two thresholds categories are available: and . The default value for each is 10%. Input any values needed or click to resume the default value. Click to confirm the settings. Click to quit the window. Click to launch the online help.
16.3.4
History Ethernet Performance From the main menu, select Æ. The window will appear. (See Fig. 16.18)
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Fig. 16.18
Ethernet History Performance
The function of is the same as that of the window. (Refer to Chapter 16.3.1) The maximum records number of Ethernet history performance is the same as that of SDH history performance. (Refer to Chapter 16.2.4) Click to print the PM report. Click to launch the online help.
16.3.5
5-Second Ethernet Performance From the main menu, select Æ to open the window. (See Fig. 16.13)
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Fig. 16.19
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5 Second Ethernet Performance
Click to select ports whose performance to be monitored. (See Fig. 16.14)
Fig. 16.20
Select Port
In the panel, select the card and port type in the and drop-down menus. Click the button, and the available ports will be listed in the table. Choose the ports to be enabled in the table, and then click to add them to the panel.
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT To remove ports from the panel, highlight the ports to be removed, and click the button. Click the button, and the following parameters of Ethernet 5s performance can be viewed in the Ethernet 5s PM Data in Last 5 Minutes table: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and . Click to quit the window. Click to launch the online help.
16.4
E1 Bit Slip Performance From the main menu, select → to open the window.
Fig. 16.21
16.4.1
Current E1 Bit-Slip Performance
Filter Setting Click to launch the window. (See Fig. 16.22)
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Fig. 16.22
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Monitor Point Filter
This filter function is the same as the SDH Performance filter function. The section is used to choose the E1 ports which need to be monitored. Click to filter ports and add them to the list. (See Fig. 16.23)
Fig. 16.23
Select Port
After selecting the corresponding attributes and click , the available ports will be listed. Select ports needed and click . This action adds these ports in the table. (See Fig. 16.24)
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Fig. 16.24
Selected Ports
The section allows and to be chosen. Click to see those ports’ corresponding thresholds status and values. Note: if the user doesn’t know the actual monitor status of TP, select all the three monitor types.
16.4.2
Editing Monitored Parameter In the window, select the corresponding port and click . This will enter the window.
Fig. 16.25
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Edit Properties of Performance Monitor
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16.4.3
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History E1 Bit Slip Performance From the main menu, select Æ. The window will appear. (See Fig. 16.26)
Fig. 16.26
History E1 Bit Slip Performance
The function of is the same as that of the window. (Refer to Chapter 16.4.1.) The maximum records number of E1 Bit Slip history performance is the same as that of SDH history performance. (Refer to Chapter 16.2.4) Click to refresh the information. Click to print the information of the selected Ethernet history performance. Click to launch the online help.
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17 Alarm and Event Management 17.1
Overview of Alarms There are five alarm severity level values defined: Critical, Major, Minor, Warning, and Cleared. •
Critical—Service-interrupting alarms.
•
Major—Service-affecting alarms.
•
Minor—Non-Service-affecting alarms that could potentially become service-affecting. The user needs to inspect the system faults and provide fixes in order to prevent the alarm from deteriorating to Major.
•
Warning—Non-Service-affecting. Information is presented to the user for the purpose of maintenance.
•
Cleared—the alarm severity level is Cleared.
There are five types of failures in the system:
17.2 17.2.1
•
Transmission Failure—Failures related to transmission status, such as LOS, LOF, LOP, and LOM.
•
Quality of Service Failure—Failure related to system performance, such as response time too long, threshold crossing, and performance degradation.
•
Equipment Failure—Failures related to hardware equipment.
•
Processing Error Failure—Failures related to software or the fault processing, such as memory overflow, version incompatibility, software errors, program illegal interruption, NE configuration errors an inaccessible NE, AIS, TIM, REI, RDI, PLM, and UNEQ.
•
Environmental Failure—Failures related to environment changes, such as unacceptable temperature and humidity, ventilation or cooling system faults, excessive vibration, and door open or closed.
NE Alarms Current Alarms The Current Alarms tab displays all active alarms, and is updated when a new alarm occurs. This window displays the most current alarms. Alarms are listed in the order from the oldest to the newest and the oldest one is listed at the bottom of the list. Each entry is highlighted with the color associated with its severity. This color coding allows the user to perform a quick visual inspection when all alarms are displayed. When an alarm clears, the date and time when it was cleared is added to the list, and the color is changed to green and is removed to active cleared alarm window. Using TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT the user can:
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•
Change the alarm list to display different severities or multiple severities
•
View the alarm occurs on different managed objects
•
Sort the alarm list by field
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17.2.2
•
Clear the alarm list
•
Refresh the alarm list
•
View current alarm events from the chassis view
User Manual
Viewing Active Alarms The alarm windows launched from different entrances will show alarms occur on different managed objects. To view the active alarms: Choose an object (a card or a port), and select → from the main menu. (See Fig. 17.1) The alarm window will only show alarms occur on currently selected managed object. If neither a card nor a port is selected, the alarm window would show all alarms on current NE.
Fig. 17.1
Open Active Alarms from Main Menu
Right-click an object (a card or a port), and select in the pop-up menu. (See Fig. 17.2) The alarm window will only show alarms occur on currently selected managed object.
Fig. 17.2
Open Active Alarms from Right-click Menu
To refresh only the alarms of interest, click on the appropriate icons on the area in the main window. (See Fig. 17.3) The alarm window launched here would show all alarms on current NE with the specific severity and category.
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Fig. 17.3
Alarm Count by Severity
The window will appear. (See Fig. 17.4)
Fig. 17.4
Active Alarms
Note: alarms are shown in several pages and one page can display at most 2000 alarms.
17.2.3
Reviewing the current alarms The information contained in the Active Alarms table is as follows: Field or Button
Description
Severity
The severity level of the alarm
Category
The related category of the specific alarm, including: Process Error QoS Transmission Equipment Environment
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Source
The managed object that generates the reported alarm
Alarm Message
The name of the alarm
Raise Time
The time the alarm was raised
Acknowledged By
The user who acknowledged this alarm
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Field or Button
Description
Acknowledged Time
The time the alarm was acknowledged.
Clear Time
The clear time of the alarm
Clear Status
The status of the alarm, including: Not cleared Cleared Cleared manually
Tab. 17.1
Cleared Synchronized Active Alarms information
Note: 1) Raise time depends on NE time and acknowledged time depends on client time. 2) Cleared, cleared manually and cleared synchronized have different clear time. 3) Alarms are shown in several pages and one page can display at most 2000 alarms.
17.2.4
Alarm Search Click the button in the window, and the window will appear. (See Fig. 17.14)
Fig. 17.5
Alarm Search
− This can be set as , , , , or . − This can be set as , , , , , or . − This can be set as all kinds of alarm message needed.
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Click the Source>> button, the window will appear. (See Fig. 17.15)
Fig. 17.6
Alarm Source Config
Type NE Label, and select options from the drop-down menus of , , , , and . Click and to confirm the changes and close the window.
In the window: Click to confirm the modifications and the active alarms search result will appear in the window. Click to quit this window without saving any modifications. Click to launch the online help.
17.2.5
Viewing Alarm Detail To know more information about one alarm, select this alarm and double-click it or highlight and click . Then the window will appear. (See Fig. 17.7) The corresponding description about this alarm will appear in this window.
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Fig. 17.7
17.2.6
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Alarm Detail
Acknowledging Current Alarms All alarms have a status of either acknowledged or not acknowledged. Once an alarm is acknowledged and cleared, it will not display in the Active Alarm window and becomes a historical alarm. If an active alarm is acknowledged but not cleared, it remains in the Active Alarms window. To acknowledge an alarm: In the Active Alarms window (See Fig. 17.4), choose the row containing the alarm to be acknowledged. Right-click the chosen alarm, and select . (See Fig. 17.8)
Fig. 17.8
Acknowledge Alarm
After acknowledging alarms, the user executing the acknowledgement operation and the acknowledgement time will be recorded. The window will appear. (See Fig. 17.9)
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Fig. 17.9
Acknowledge Comments
Type comments in the blank box and click to close the window.
17.2.7
Clearing Alarms To clear the alarm manually in the window (See Fig. 17.10), right-click the corresponding alarm, and select . As a result, the alarm disappears from current alarm window and is recorded to active cleared alarm window with the color becoming green. The clear status should be cleared manually.
Fig. 17.10
Clear Alarm
Note: alarms are shown in several pages and one page can display at most 2000 alarms.
17.2.8
History Alarms To view the history alarms: Choose an object (a card or a port), and select → from the main menu. (See Fig. 17.11) The alarm window will only show alarms have occurred on currently selected managed object. If neither a card nor a port is selected, the alarm window would show all alarms on current NE.
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Fig. 17.11
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Open History Alarms from Main Menu
Right-click an object (a card or a port), and select in the pop-up menu. (See Fig. 17.12)The alarm window will only show alarms have occurred on currently selected managed object.
Fig. 17.12
Open History Alarms from Right-click Menu
The window will appear. (See Fig. 17.13)
Fig. 17.13
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History Alarms
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Click to check the latest history alarms. To know more information about one history alarm, select this alarm and double-click it or highlight and click .
Click the button and the window will appear. (See Fig. 17.14)
Fig. 17.14
Alarm Search
− This can be set as , , , , or . − This can be set as , , , , , or . − This can be set as all kinds of alarm message needed. − This can be set as , , , , or .
Click the Source>> button, the window will appear. (See Fig. 17.15)
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Fig. 17.15
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Alarm Source Config
Type NE Label, and select options from the drop-down menus of , , , , and . Click and to confirm the changes and close the window.
In the window: Click to confirm the modifications and the active alarms search result will appear in the window. Click to quit this window without saving any modifications. Click to launch the online help.
17.3
LED Indicators A SURPASS hiT 7020 NE has four LED status indicators that show the operational status of the system. •
PWR (Power)
•
CR (Critical Alarm)
•
MJ (Major Alarm)
•
MN (Minor Alarm)
These LEDs correspond to the LED status indicators displayed in the Chassis View. The following table describes four LED status indicators.
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LED name Power
LED Color Green
LED Status On Off
Critical
Red
On Blinking Off
Major
Orange
Minor
Yellow
On Off On Off
Tab. 17.2
17.4 17.4.1
Description Power is available to the system. It indicates the presence of the internal power supply after the power conversion. Power is not available due to a broken power converter or external power cable or connector. The system is either in a booting up stage or in system failure state. One or more critical or major alarms are present (for example, service affecting—LOS). No critical or major transmission alarms are present, and the system is in service. There are one or more major alarms present. No Major alarms. There are one or more minor alarms present (non-service affecting). No Minor alarms. Note: Warning and indeterminate alarms do not turn on the LED.
LED Status
Exporting Alarms Exporting Active Alarms to a File Before printing or saving alarms to a file, make sure that corresponding alarm ranges have been searched. All the alarms listed in the window will be exported or printed. To export the active alarm list: In the window, click . (See Fig. 17.16)
Fig. 17.16
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Report Alarm
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The report window will appear. (See Fig. 17.17)
Fig. 17.17
Report Window
Select the type. Select or . Select the output file type in the drop-down menu. Note: Don’t select here. Click .
The window will appear. (See Fig. 17.18)
Fig. 17.18
Print Preview
Click , the window will appear. (See Fig. 17.19)
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Fig. 17.19
Save File
Input the file name in the field, and then click . The selected Active Alarms are now successively exported to file.
17.4.2
Printing Active Alarms To print the active alarm list: In the window, click . The Print window will appear. (See Fig. 17.20)
Fig. 17.20
Print Window
Select the type. Select or . Select in the drop-down menu. Click .
The window will appear. (See Fig. 17.21)
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Fig. 17.21
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Report Alarm Preview
Click . The print setup window will appear. (See Fig. 17.22)
Fig. 17.22
Print Setup
Select and set up the printer if necessary, and then click . Alarms are now successively printed.
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17.5 17.5.1
Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
Configuring Fault Management Audio Alarm Configuration To configure the Audio Alarm Configuration: Select Æ< Alarm Audio Configure> from the main menu. (See Fig. 17.23)
Fig. 17.23
Open Alarm Audio Configure from Main Menu
The window will appear. (See Fig. 17.24)
Fig. 17.24
Audio Alarm Config
Select whether Audio Alarm is enabled or disable. Set the specific audio file used to correspond with the varying alarms. Input alarm audio play times in the blank field. Click to confirm the configurations. Click to confirm the configurations and close the window. Click to quit this window. All the unsaved modifications will be lost. Click to launch the online help.
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17.5.2
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Alarm Type List Management Using Alarm Type List Management, alarms can be viewed and configured. From the main menu, select Æ. (see Fig. 17.25 )
Fig. 17.25
Open Alarm Type List Management from Main Menu
The window will be shown. (Fig. 17.26)
Fig. 17.26
Alarm Type List Management
Click to view current alarm types. To modify the and , highlight this row and right-click the corresponding field. (See Fig. 17.27)
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Fig. 17.27
Modify Property of Alarm
Click to confirm the changes. Click to confirm the changes and quit the window. Click to quit this window without saving any modifications. Click to print the result. Click to launch the online help. Note: if the user modifies the “user defined severity”, the corresponding value in NE’s MIB will be changed too.
17.6 17.6.1 17.6.1.1
Alarm Configuration for Single NE Alarm Inhibit Configuration Alarm Inhibit Configuration for Single NE From the main menu, select →. The window will appear (See Fig. 17.28). The alarm inhibit configuration of the NE can be changed in the window.
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Fig. 17.28
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Alarm Inhibit Configuration – for NE
Selecting Node Alarm Inhibit will stop reporting all node alarms. Selecting AIS Alarm Inhibit will stop reporting AIS alarms. Selecting RDI Alarm Inhibit will stop reporting RDI alarms Click to view the latest setting. Click to confirm the setting. Click to confirm the changes and quit the window. Click to quit the window without saving any modifications. Click to launch the online help.
17.6.1.2
Alarm Inhibit Configuration for Specific Port From the main menu, select →. The window will appear. (See Fig. 17.29)
Fig. 17.29
Click
Alarm Inhibit Configuration – for port
to expand all the branches, or
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to collapse all the branches.
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT Check or uncheck the checkbox to the left of a port to enable or disable the Alarm Inhibit property of the port. Click to confirm the settings. Click to get the latest setting. Click to confirm and finish all the modifications. Click to quit this modification without any changes. Click to launch the online help.
17.6.2
Alarm Out Configuration From the main menu, select →. The window will appear. (See Fig. 17.30)
Fig. 17.30
Alarm Out Configuration
Select and to cutoff alarm out permanently. Click to view the latest setting. Click to confirm the setting. Click to confirm the changes and quit the window. Click to quit the window without saving any modifications. Click to launch the online help.
17.6.3
MDI/MDO Configuration From the main menu, select Æ. The window will appear. (See Fig. 17.31)
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Fig. 17.31
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MDI/MDO Configuration
In the field, set MDI0’s status with or in drop-down menus. In the field, select MDO1 and change corresponding status from the drop-down menus. In the field of Alarm List, select corresponding alarm and click the => button or the or button to add the slots used by those ports to WAN port. To decrease the number of slots used by this port, select corresponding slots in the right side and click the window will pop up. (See Fig. 19.10)
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Fig. 19.10
VLAN Management
Click , and then VLAN Config menu will pop up. (see Fig. 19.11)
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Fig. 19.11
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VLAN Config
There are two ways to modify VLAN: Based on VLAN and Based on Ports. If the user wants to configure multiple ports with the same VLAN ID, the Based on VLAN mode is recommended. If the user wants to configure a port with multiple VLAN IDs, the Based on Ports mode is recommended. Here the Based on VLAN mode is chosen for an example. Select the configured WAN port from the list on the left side, click the ==> button to move it to the list. Input the VLAN ID configured for selected port in the field. The value range of VLAN ID is from 0 to 4095, which is divided with eight subsections in every 512 IDs and only one section is effective at the same time, which means if a VLAN ID belonged to one of the above 8 ranges, other VLAN IDs belonged to other ranges can not be configured again. But among the range, 0, 1001-1024,4095 are reserved by system and not used by customer. Enter the VLAN name in the field for the sake of remembrance. Click to confirm the changes. Click to close the window.
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Note: To query the VLAN ID of all the ports of data unit, click in the window. (See Fig. 19.12). The detail information will appear.
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Fig. 19.12
Query VLAN Information
Step 5: Create Cross Connection After all setting about Ethernet, a cross connection between SDH port and Ethernet port should be created. To open the window, select → from the main menu, or select the cross-connect and synchronize unit board in the Chassis View, right-click it, then select in the pop-up menu. Click , and then the window will appear. Select the property of the cross connection to be created in this drop-down menu: is ; is ; source card is #1; source port is P01(S1); destination card is #2; destination port is vP01(S1). Select 46 slots in left and 46 slots of WAN port configured in step1.
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Fig. 19.13
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Create Cross-Connect
Click to create those Cross Connections. Click to close this window. Those Cross Connections will be listed in the window. (See Fig. 19.14) The layer2 Ethernet service is configured successfully. Click to close window.
Fig. 19.14
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
Monitoring Current Performance of STM-1 Port Step 1: Select → from the main menu to open the window. (See Fig. 19.16)
Fig. 19.15
Current SDH Performance Menu
Fig. 19.16
SDH Current Performance
Step 2: Click to open the window.
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Fig. 19.17
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Monitor Point Filter
Step 3: Click in the section and the window will appear. (See Fig. 19.18)
Step 4: Select #1 in the drop-down menu, in the drop-down menu, and in the drop-down menu. And then click ; all selected TPs will be listed. To monitor only one TP type, select the corresponding type in this item. Choose TPs to be monitored and click to complete TP selection.
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Fig. 19.18
Select Terminal Point
Step 5: Select parameters to be monitored, and click . The current performance of Port01 of Main Board will be listed.
Fig. 19.19
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Monitor Point Filter
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Fig. 19.20
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SDH Current Performance
Click to monitor the latest performance of this port.
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
Creating MSSPRing Protection for STM-4 Ring LCT provides the function of creating and viewing MSSPRing information. Before creating a new MSSPRING, the user must know the ring topology and link information about the NE.
i
Note: The MSSPRing function could only be supported in STM-4 configuration for hiT 7020.
Follow the steps below to create a new ring with MSSRPing Protection:
Step 1: Select Æ from the main menu. The window will appear. (See Fig. 19.21)
Fig. 19.21
MSSPRing Management
Step 2: In the < MSSPRing Management> window, click . The window will appear. (See Fig. 19.22)
Fig. 19.22
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Set Ring Property
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Input a number as and arbitrary string as . Click to set the NEs in the ring.
i
Note: The maximum number of the ring is 16, and the Ring ID should be a number between 1 and 5000. If the information is incorrect or some items are not inputted, a warning window will appear. (See Fig. 19.23)
Fig. 19.23
Warning Window
Step 3:A window will appear. A number of NEs will appear on the window, the total number of which equals the number that the user input in the previous window. (See Fig. 19.24)
Fig. 19.24
Create Ring
Click the icon of each NE, and input the corresponding IP address in the pop-up dialog. The IP address will appear below the icon of the NE. Click each of the links to set up the Link Port properties in the pop-up dialog. (See Fig. 19.25) Select board and port from the drop-down menu of the panel, input and in the panel, and click OK to confirm. The color of the corresponding link will turn green.
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Fig. 19.25
Select Link Port
When all the NEs and links are configured, click in the window, and a confirmation dialog will pop up. Click to confirm to add protection to the ring. (See Fig. 19.26)
Fig. 19.26
Confirm to add protection
Then the MSSPRING is created, and it will be listed in window. (See Fig. 19.27)
Fig. 19.27
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MSSPRING List
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19.5
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Creating Multiplex-Section Protection between Two NEs In linear Multiplex Section Protection (MSP), there are two physical paths between two multiplexes. Working section and protection section between multiplexes is connected using different optical interfaces. SUAPASS hiT 7020 admits MSP protection mode in signal speed of STM-4 and STM-1.
NE-A
Fig. 19.28
NE-B
Point-to-point System
Fig. 19.28 illustrates a point-to-point system between NE-A and NE-B. The working signal is transmitted through a pair of STM-4 ports while the protection signal is transmitted through another pair of STM-4 ports. To implement transmission protection, first the protection groups should be established in the NE to realize connection between the working path and the protection path. Step1: Select → from the main menu, The window will appear. (See Fig. 19.29)
Fig. 19.29
MSP Management
Step2: Click , the window will appear (See Fig. 19.30). Fill out the section. provides a name for the protection group (for example ); The can be
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT selected as or ; The can be selected as or with the time between 60-720 seconds; Select #1 and P01 in the Working Multiplex Section. The System will fill out the Protection Multiplex Section with #1 and Port with P02 automatically.
Fig. 19.30
Create Linear Multiplex Section Protection Group
Step3: Click to finish creating MSP, and created protection groups will appear in the window, double-click this protection group to see the detail information.
Fig. 19.31
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MSP Management
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19.6
User Manual
Creating SNCP Between Two NEs Using Two Ports of MainBoard Sub-Network Connection Protection (SNCP) provides protection for a single VC-N circuit on the level of channel. In the transmission end, service is connected to two directions to send signals simultaneously. In the receiving end, NE selects best signal to receive. There are two channels used to transmit singles. One is working channel and another is protection channel. When the working channel is failed, system will switch to the protection SNCP channel to receive services. For example, SNCP protection group is composed of four NE in Fig. 19.32. The channel through NE A, D and C is main path for VC-12 working channel, and the channel through NE A, B, and C is protection channel for this service.
Fig. 19.32
SNCP Example
To implement SNCP in the ring, follow the steps below to configure each NE: Create bi-directional VC-12 level cross connection between a certain E1 unit port and a certain TU12 of LC2 port of NE A. Create bi-directional VC-12 level cross connection between the TU12 of LC1 port and the TU12 of LC2 port of NE D. Create bi-directional cross connection on the level of VC-12 between a certain E1 unit port and the certain TU12 of LC1 port of NE C.
The following example is provided to create SNCP protection group using TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 LCT:
Step1:Select → from the main menu, The window will appear. (See Fig. 19.33)
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Fig. 19.33
SNCP Management
Step2: Click , then the window will appear. Click the drop-down menu of the lattice of capacity, select VC-12; Select bi-directional in service direction; Set No Revertive in Restore Mode; Set working card in the part of working TP to #1; set working port to P01 and TU12 (#01,#02). In fact, working TP is the slot of the cross connection line port of working channel in NE A. Set the value of protection TP to #1, working port to P02 and TU12 (#01,#01).
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Fig. 19.34
User Manual
Create and Config SNCP
Step3: Click , the SNCP is created successfully. For NE A, the original bi-direction cross connection has the function of channel protection. NE A sends single to the line ports of LC1 and LC2 simultaneously and selects better single of LC1 and LC2 to receive. (See Fig. 19.35)
Fig. 19.35
SNCP Protection in NE A
Step4: Setup NE-D Cross-Connect configuration, NE-D CC config is almost same as step 2, just select the corresponding TU12 of LC1 port and the TU12 of LC2 port of NE D; the number of TU12 of NE-D should same to that of NE-A.
Step5:Setup NE-C Cross-Connect.
i
Note: The way to create channel protection of NE-C is almost same as that in NE-A, the difference is the working TP and protection TP is opposite to those of NE-A.
After creation of SNCP protection group, click in window (See Fig. 19.33) to view the existed SNCP protection group. Select the corresponding protection group, and click . The window will appear (See Fig.
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT 19.36). In this window the condition of the current protection group is known. Meantime, operation of protection switch of SNCP protection group is done manually by clicking .
Fig. 19.36
SNCP Switch
: This command clears all commands that have been started and the recovery time of the operated NE : Protection switching will be closed, and the working channel will take on the service. Even if there is malfunction, switching will not happen. : The user switches services to protection channel by force even if there is fault on this channel. If the force switch requirement is not cleared, automatic switching will not happen. : The user will switch service to working channel by force even if there is fault on this channel. If the force switch requirement is not cleared, automatic switching will not happen. : The user switches services to protection channel manually on the condition that there is no fault on this channel. Automatic switching is still in effect. : The user switches services to working channel manually on the condition that there is no fault on this channel. Automatic switching is still in effect.
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
User Manual
20 Abbreviations ACL
Access Control List
AIS
Alarm Indication Signal
ATM
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
AU
Administration Unit
BBE
Background Block Error
CC
Cross-Connect
CLI
Command Line Interface
CoS
Class of Service
CSES
Continuous Severely Errored Second
DCC
Data Communication Channel
DEG
Degraded
EM
Element Management
EOW
Ethernet over WDM
EQP
Equipped
ES
Errored Second
EXC
Excessive error
FC
Fault Count
FE
Fast Ethernet
FOP
Failure of Protocol
GE
Gigabit Ethernet
GFP
General Framing Procedure
HP
High Path
IGMP
Internet Group Management Protocol
IOP
Input Optical Power
LAN
Local Area Network
LB
Laser Bias
LCAS
Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme
LCD
Loss of Cell Delineation
LOC
Loss Of Continuity
LOM
Loss of Multiframe
LOP
Loss of Pointer
LOS
Loss of Signal
LP
Low Path
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
LT
Laser Temperature
MS
Multiplex Section
MS-SPRing
Multiplex Section Shared Protection Ring
MSP
Multiplex Section Protection
MSTP
Multi-Service Transport Platform
NE
Network Element
NPJC
Negative Pointer Justification Count
OCD
Out of Cell Delineation
OFS
Out of Frame Second
OOP
Output Optical Power
PDH
Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
PJCN
Pointer Change Negative
PLM
Payload Mismatch
PPI
PDH Physical Interface
PPJC
Positive Pointer Justification Count
QoS
Quality of Service
RDI
Remote Defect Indication
RPR
Resilient Packet Ring
RS
Regenerator Section
SDH
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SECB
Severely Error Cell Block
SES
Severely Errored Second
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
SPI
SDH Physical Interface
TCA
Threshold Crossing Alert
TDM
Time Division Multiplexing
TIM
Trace Identification Mismatch
TLS
Transparent LAN Service
TP
Termination Point
TU
Tributary Unit
UAS
Un-Available Second
VC
Virtual Concatenation
VPN
Virtual Private Network
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Instructions TNMS-M SURPASS hiT 7020 3.2 LCT
User Manual
21 Index MSSPRING, 106, 200
A ACL Configuration, 93 Alarm Acknowledging Current Alarms, 165 Alarm and Event Management, 160
C Chassis View, 55 Cross-Connect, 71 CrossConnect Management, 71
D Delete Card, 68 Domain Control, 53, 54
E Ethernet Configuration and Management, 83 Ethernet Performance Monitoring, 148
F FTP Settings, 58
G Global Settings, 79
H hardware requirement, 22
I Install LCT, 28 IP Route, 115
L LAN Card Configuration, 84 LCT Installation, 24 LED test, 134 Loopback Test, 133
M Main Menu Bar, 38 Main Window, 38 MIB Management, 64 MSP Management, 103
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N NE Alarms, 160 NE Software Management, 62 NE Timing Setting, 57 NE Usage Statistics, 184 Node Event Log, 179
O OSI Configuration, 114 OSPF, 120
P Performance Monitoring, 135 PRBS Test, 131
R Route Configuration, 24 RSTP Configuration, 96
S SDH Configuration and Management, 66 SDH Performance Monitoring, 139 Security Management, 44 Set Loopback Test, 133 Shut Down LCT, 37 Shutdown NE, 57 SNCP Management, 100 Software Configuration, 23 Submenus, 42 Synchronization Management, 79
T Title Bar, 38
U Uninstall the LCT, 33
V VLAN Management, 88
W WAN Port Configuration, 86
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