T h e W O R L D O F P R O T O C O L S in your network
analyzes
RADCOM, an acknowledged leader in network test and quality management solutions, offers innovative multi-technology testing equipment for VoIP, Cellular and Datacom system performance, providing session, network and service level analysis for troubleshooting and monitoring the UMTS, GPRS and CDMA2000 networks, as well as a range of applications for establishing, maintaining and monitoring VoIP networks.
TCP/IP Application Layer
MMSMultimedia Messaging Service
Responsible for interaction with the operating system and providing interface into the system (e.g., FTP, TELNET, SMTP). Serving as a window for applications to access network services, it handles general network access, flow control, error recovery and file transfers.
IRC
Gopher
Internet Relay Chat
FTP
Telnet
File Transfer Protocol
SMTP
GDP
Internet Message Access Protocol
Border Gateway Multicast Protocol
SSH
Secure HTTP
Presence & Instant Messaging
Real-time Streaming Protocol
Secure Shell
CODECs
POC
(Simple)
G.711
SS Suplementary Services
Video Signal
Audio Signal
Push to Talk over Cellular
H.261
G.728
FAX
DATA
T.38 (T.30) G.722/6
Network Time Protocol
Access Control Protocol
G.723.1
ISAKMP/IKE
From TCP
Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol
GSM
H.264
AMR
MPEG-2
CAMEL
INAP
(CAP)
RADIUS
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
IS41/MAP
Intelligent Network Application Protocol
From TCP/UDP
WAE Wireless Application Environment
A12
T.120 Family
H.263
G.729
SMS Short Message Service
ISO
PAD
(X.29) Packet Assembly/ Disassembly
CMIP
FTAM
VTP
CMISE
MMS
ODA
X.500
X.400
Common Management Information Protocol
Mobile Application Part
Manufacturing Messaging Service
Files Transfer, Access and Management
Virtual Terminal Protocol
Office Document Architecture
Directory Services
Common Management Information Service Element
7
Electronic Mail
From TCP
MPEG-4
Remote Unix
HTTP WWW
IMAP4
HTTPS
RTSP
NTP
TACACS
Access Control Protocol
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
BGMP
Simple Network Management Protocols
TACACS+
Post Office Protocol Version 3
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
SNMP 1-4
over TCP
POP3
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
X Windows
CMOT CMIP
Security
TFTP
X.25
Cisco Gateway Discovery Protocol
RLOGIN
RSHell
Remote Unix Login
Remote Unix Shell
PRINT
REXEC
Remote Unix Print (lpr)
From Cellular
ISUP ISDN
TUP
TCAP
Telephone User Part
User Part
AMR
Transaction Capabilities Application Part
Adaptive Multi Rate
ROSE
Remote Operations Service Elements
RWHO
Remote Unix Exec
Remote Unix WHO Protocol
ACSE
Association Control Service Element
X.400
Reliable Transfer Service Element
6
ISO PP
Presentation Protocol
To IP
DNS
Session Layer Responsible for support of connections between sessions, administrative tasks and security. Providing the control structure for communication between applications, it establishes, manages and terminates connections (sessions) between cooperating applications.
RADIUS
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
LDAP
Light Weight Access Protocol
(MPEG) Digital Storage Media Protocol
Diameter
From docsis
TGCP
MGCP VARIANT
Registration Admissions and Status
SIP-T
SIP Participant
SIP
MGCP ASN.1/ASCII
Session Initiation Protocol
SKINNY
Megaco ASN.1/ASCII
Media Gateway Control Protocol
Skinny Client Control Protocol
H.248 Media Gateway Control
HSRP
BGP
Hot Standby Router Protocol
XOT
Border Gateway Protocol
LDP
ISO DE ISO
Cisco Systems X.25 over TCP
From TCP/UDP
TPKT TPKT OSI
Development Environment
From TCP
From ATM
To MM/CC/ RR/SS
User Part
A15
Mobile IP
DUP
Mobile Internet Protocol
To DLSW
Connection Management Call Control
Wireless Control Message Protocol
A11
From SS7(SCCP)
From TCP/UDP
TCP
UDP
Transport Control Protocol
Session Protocol
Wireless Session Protocol
From UDP
LLP
Direct Transfer Application Part
LMU LCS Protocols
SMLCPP
SMLC Peer Protocol
Wireless Transaction Protocol
BSSLAP
BSS LCS Assistance Protocol
Data User Part
XTP
User Datagram Protocol
BSS Management Application Part
Signaling Connection Control Part
BSSMAP LCS Extension
Wireless Transport Layer Security Protocol
DTAP-LE DTAP LCS Extension
From UDP
ISO TP (1-4) Transport Protocol
WDP
BICC
Express Transport Protocol
BSSMAP-LE
4
To MDLP
From TCP
Bearer Independent Call Control
BSSAP
Wireless Datagram Protocol
BSSAP-LE
Base Station System Application Part
BSSAP LCS Extension
From ISO DE
From UDP or other Bearers
ICMP
Routing
Network Layer RIP
(TCP/IP) Routing Information Protocol
GRE
Generic Routing Encapsulation
E-IGRP
NHRP
Cisco Enhanced IGRP
GGP
Next Hope Routing Protocol
Gateway to Gateway Protocol
DIFFserv
Differentiated Services
Internet Control Message Protocol
RSVP
Resource Reservation Protocol
DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DHCP v6 EGP
IGRP
Exterior Gateway Protocol
Cisco InterGateway Routing Protocol
MOSPF
IGP
Enhanced OSPF
Interior Gateway Protocol
OSPF
NARP NBMA
Open Shortest Path First Protocol
RSRB
Cisco Remote Source Route Bridging
Address Resolution Protocol
DVMRP
VRRP
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
To Token Ring
IGMP
PIM SM+DM
Internet Group Management Protocol
Protocol Independent Multicast
To ISOTP
To XTP
OSPF v6 Open Shortest First Protocol
IP v4
From SONET /SDH
BOOTP
VoDSL
Bootstrap Protocol
RIP v6
Routing Information Protocol
LES (PSTN)
V5 Protection
Emulated Loop Control Protocol
ICMP v6
TALI
Transport Adapter Layer Interface
V5 Control
Internet Control Message Protocol
M2PA
M2UA
MTP2 Peer-to Peer Adaptation Layer
MTP3 - User Adaptation Layer
From TCP
Encapsulation Security Payload
To PPP
Message Transfer Part Level 3
From ATM
RARP
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
SNDCP
From ATM
IARP
Inverse Address Resolution Protocol
Generic Routing Encapsulation To PPP To QLLC To IP
To CODECs/IP
To IP To X.25
Routing From IP
RLC
Q2630 ALCAP
Radio Link Control
GPRS Tunneling Protocol
Iu Interface User Plane
End System to Intermediate System Routing
Packet Switched Signaling between Public Networks
IS-IS
Intermediate Routing Protocol
IDRP
Interdomain Routing Protocol
Nb Interface User Plane
D&M Transport
V5 Link Control
Authentication Header
ES-IS
X.75
Packet Layer Protocol
From UDP
AH IP
X.25
GTP
IuUP
NbUP
From IP
3
Connectionless Network Protocol
GRE
Sub Network Dependent Convergence Protocol
To CODECs
BTSM
Base Transceiver Station Management
GR-303 IDLC
From LAPB
Integrated Digital Loop Carrier
MAC
Address Resolution Address Resolution Protocol
From TCP
CLNP
A8, A10
MTP3B
Message Transfer Part Level 3
IP Security ESP IP
ARP
MTP3
Internet Protocol
From From PPP X.25
Data Link Layer
MTP3 - User Adaptation Layer
Simple Control Transmission Protocol
V5 BCC
Multi Protocol Label Switching
M3UA
SCTP
V5 PSTN
IP v6
Internet Protocol
MPLS
ISO 9577
ELCP
To PPP/IP
To IP To X.25
SIGTRAN
V5
NETWORK
NETWORK
Responsible for addressing and control functions (e.g., routing) necessary to move data through the network. This covers establishing, maintaining and terminating connections including packet switching, routing, data congestion, reassembly of data and translation of logical addresses to physical addresses.
ISO SP
WSP
Broadcast / Multicast Control
BSSMAP
SCCP
GDP
Gateway Discovery Protocol
5
WCMP
WTLS
Multiprotocol Border Gateway Protocol
To ISDN
SLARP
Cisco Serial Line Address Resolution Protocol
Medium Access Control
MTP2
Message Transfer Part Level 2
LAP v 5DL
MLP
(X.25) Multi-Link Protocol
From LAPB
2
FP
Frame Protocol
ETHERTYPE To To Token Ring Ethernet
LAPV5
To PPP
CIF
ILMI (ATM)
Cell in Frames
Tunneling
L2F
Layer 2 Forwarding Protocol
From IP
To DS1
Point to Point Tunneling Protocol
IEEE 802.1p
MPOA
IEEE 802.1Q
Bridge Spanning Tree Protocol
Q.93B
Circuit Emulation Service To MPEG
H.223 From SNAP
AAL1
Q.2931
AAL2
AAL3/4
Q.933 Annex A
To IP/ IPV6
AAL5
ServiceSpecific ConnectionOriented Protocol
IEEE 802.3 CSMA/ CD
From ATM (AAL2)
IEEE 802.3 AB
From From From T1,T3 E1,E3 SMDS
Inverse Multiplexing ATM
V,E,T Series
100 BASE-T
1000 BASE-LX
1000 BASE-T
1000 BASE-SX
SDH/SONET G.703 PLCP DS1 PLCP OS1 1.544 Mbps
OC-1
51.840 Mbps
DS3 PLCP OS3 45 Mbps
STM-1
OC-3 155.520 Mbps
STM-4 OC-12 622 Mbps
DS1
STM-16 OC-48 2488 Gbps
STM-48 OC-192 7.6 Gbps
STM-192 OC-768 40 Gbps
1.544 Mbps
DS2/d2
6.24 Mbps
1000 BASE-CX
DS3
45 Mbps
xDSL
E1
2 Mbps
E3
34 Mbps
HDSL MTP1
Message Transfer Part Level 1
High Bit Rate DSL
25 Mbps ATM
ADSL
Asymmetric DSL
Symetric DSL
10 GBE
LAN
Radio Link Control
MAC
HDLC
High-level Data-Link Control
LAPB
Link Access Procedure Balanced
Extension Protocol
SDTP
EAP
Cisco SLE
Cisco Serial Line Encoding
LAPD
Link Access Procedure D Channel
PCU
BAP
Bandwidth Allocation Protocol
Packet Control Unit
PPPBPDU
To TCP To IP
LCP
Link Control Protocol
PPP Serial Data Transport Protocol
To X.25
Link Quality Report
To ISO
PPP From Ethernet
Point-to Point Protocol
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
OSINLCP
CSCP
BCP
ECP
SDCP
LEXCP
SPCP
BACP
CCP
IPCP
Encryption Control Protocol
MPPC
Microsoft PPP Compression Protocol
MLP (PPP) Multi-Link Protocol
LZS
Compression Protocol for PPP
To FDDI
Control Protocols
IPXCP
Internetwork Packet Exchange Control Protocol
Extensible Authentication Protocol
CHAP
To Token Ring
PPP Bridging Protocol
Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol
OSI Network Layer Control Protocol
PPP Serial Data Control Protocol
Compression Control Protocol
Cisco Systems Control Protocol
LAN Extension Control Protocol
Bridging Control Protocol
Stream Protocol Control Protocol
InterneT Protocol Control Protocol
From ATM
E1 PLCP E1 2.048 Mbps
E3 PLCP E3 34.368 Mbps
DS1 1.544 Mbps
DS2 6.24 Mbps DS4 140 Mbps
1
Interface Standards
V.24 or RS-232
V.36 or RS-449
V.35
RS-530
V.21 AT&T 103 300 bps
AT&T 209 9600 bps
V.22 AT&T 212 1200 bps
V.27 bis 4800 bps
V.29 9600 bps
V.32 9600 bps
V.11 or X.21
HSSI High Speed Serial Interface
V.22 bis 2400 bps
V.26 2400 bps
V.26 bis 2400 bps
V.33 14.4 kbps
V.42
V.42 bis
Modem Standards
ATM
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Product brand names may be trademarks of their respective owners and are mentioned for reference only. Information subject to change without notice. RADCOM makes no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. RADCOM is not liable for errors contained herein.
Frame Relay
To LAPB ISDN-B 64 Kbps
To Frame Relay ISDN-D 16 Kbps BRI 64 Kbps PRI
ISDN-HO 384 Kbps
ISDN
ISDN-H11 1.563 Kbps
ISDN-H12 1.920 Kbps
PPP US office: RADCOM Equipment Inc., 6 Forest Avenue, Paramus NJ 07652, USA Tel: (201) 518-0033, Fax: (201) 556-9030, 1-800-RADCOM-4, e-mail:
[email protected] Israel office: RADCOM Ltd., 24 Raoul Wallenberg Street, Tel-Aviv 69719, Israel Tel: +972-3-6455055, Fax:+972-3-6474681, e-mail:
[email protected]
POS-WOP Revision B
Protocol information and updates: www.protocols.com
WAN
Frame Relay Link Access Procedure to Frame Mode Bearer Services (LAPF)
Operations and Maintenance
DS3 45 Mbps
SHDSL
LEX LAN
To Ethernet
LQR
PHYSICAL
PHYSICAL
10 BASE-T
PDH G.804
DSO PLCP 64 Kbps
From IP
OAM (ATM)
To PPP
IEEE 802.3z Gigabit Ethernet
RLC
Medium Access Control
(Frame Relay) Local Management Interface
IMA
Q.931
FRF 12
LMI
Private Network-toNetwork Interface
ATM Cells
NSNetwork
SVC (Frame Relay) Switched Virtual Connection Control Message
PNNI (ATM)
From TCP
Password Authentication Protocol
FRF 9 FRF 11
SSCOP To PPP
PAP
Base Station System GRPS Protocol
T1.617 Annex D
Q.SAAL To Frame Relay
Consolidated Link Layer Management
BSSGP
Q.2140 (SS7)
CES
Multi Protocol Over ATM
V5 BPDU
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
LAN Emulation
Q.2971
PPTP
L2TP
CLLM
Signaling UNI/NNI (ATM)
LANE (ATM)
Interim Local Management Interface
DATA LINK
DATA LINK
SNAP
Sub-Network Access Protocol
LLC 802.2
1
A9
CM/CC
DTAP
B-ISUP B-ISDN
MBGP
Responsible for the transmission of unstructured bit streams over a physical medium. This covers the mechanical, electrical and procedural characterisitics required to establish, maintain and deactivate physical links.
A14
WTP
From UDP
OSI Upper Upper TCP/IP TCP/IP
Constraint Based Routing Label Distribution Protocol
Label Distribution Protocol
Reliable UDP
Physical Layer
A1
A7
CR-LDP
RUDP
2
GMM/ SM
A13
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT
Responsible for reliable, transparent transfer of data between end points. Providing end-to-end error recovery and flow control, it deals with packet handling, repackaging of messages, dividing messages into smaller packets and error handling.
Responsible for error-free transmission and establishing logical connections between stations. This is achieved by packaging raw bits from the physical layer into blocks of data (frames) and sending these frames with the necessary synchronization, error control and flow control.
From ISLP
A3
Routing
Transport Layer
3
Radio Resource
Mobility Management
BMC
Radio Access Network Application Part
Radio Network MM
RR
MM
Radio Resource Control Protocol
RANAP
A5
NAS Protocols
RRC
Radio Network Subsystem Application Part
Ras
Control
Node-B Application Part
Packet Data Convergence Protocol
RNSAP
H.245 H.225 (Q.931)
To ISDN
To IS0 TP
NCP
H.450 1-12
NBAP
PDCP
Positioning Calculation Application Part
Supplementary Services
From TCP
Packet Cable
Session Description Protocol
To PPP
Signaling
PCAP
T120, 122 T123, 125 H.235
SDP
To IP
H.323 Signaling
DATA
Real-Time Transport Protocol
Signaling To SS7
DSMCC
RTP
Real-Time Transport Control Protocol
From UDP
RADIUS
Accounting
To X.25
4
RTCP
Domain Name Server
To PPP
SESSION
SESSION
5
6
PRESENTAT ION
PRESENTATION
Presentation Layer Responsible for meaningful exchange of data. Performing generally useful transformations on data to provide a standardized application interface and common communications services, it also provides services such as encryption, text compression and reformatting.
APPLICAT ION
APPLICAT ION
7
Internet Management
MMS
Telephony & Cellular (SS7, UMTS, GPRS, CDMA2000, WAP, V5)
VoIP