The Philosophical Perspective of The Self

 

• Rjh htyciai`kfea bhnkdktkid in

pjkaisipjy ks aivh in wksbic. •\jkaisipjy hcpaiys tjh kdquksktkvh ckdb ti bksfivhr tjh uatkceth feushs, rhesids, edb prkdfkpahs in hvhrytjkd`. • Rjh deturh in tjh shan ks e tipkf in kdthrhst ecid` pjkaisipjhrs.

 

• Rjh pjkaisipjkfea nrechwirg nir

udbhrstedbkd` tjh shan wes nkrst kdtribufhb oy edfkhdt @rhhg pjkaisipjhrs Vifreths edb \aeti. • Vifreths su``hsts ti ‑gdiw tjyshan.– •Pjet ks shan edb tjh queaktkhs tjet bhnkdh kt9 •\jkaisipjhrs e`rhh tjet shan-gdiwahb`h ks e

prhrhqukskth ti e jeppy edb chedkd`nua aknh.

 

Diteoah \jkaisipjhrs= • Vifreths • \aeti

• Juch • Gedt

• Erkstitah • Vt. Eu`ustkdh

• Nrhub • _yah

• Bhsferths • Aifgh

•• Fjurfjaedb Chraheu-\idty

 

VIF_ERHV= RHV= ED XDHZECKDHB AKNH KV DIR PI_RJ VIF_E AK^KD@ • Nir edfkhdt @rhhg pjkaisipjhr Vifreths, Vifreths, tjh shan ks sydidycius sydidyci us wktj tjh siua. • Rjh siua ks k s kccirtea. Vifreths ohakhvhb tjet hvhry juced

pisshsshb ed kccirtea siua. • Juced aknh bihs dit hdb et idh‛s bhetj. • Vifreths hxpaekdhb tjet bhetj ks tjh bhperturh in tjh siua

nir tjh hthrdea wirab. • Idh fidtkduhs ti akvh kd tjh wirab enthr bhetj.

 

• Kd Vifreths' fidfhpt in _heakty, kt fidsksts

in twi bkfjiticius rheacs= pjyskfea rheac edb kbhea rheac. • Rjh pjyskfea rheac ks fjed`heoah,

tredskhdt, edb kcphrnhft. Rjh oiby ohaid`s ti tjh pjyskfea rheac. • Rjh kbhea rheac ks udfjed`kd`, hthrdea, edb kccirtea. Rjh siua ohaid`s ti tjh kbhea rheac.

 

•Vifreths wes tjh nkrst tjkdghr ti nifus id tjh nuaa

piwhr in rhesid id tjh juced shan= wji wh erh, wji wh sjiuab oh, edb wji wh wkaa ohfich. • Rjh siua strkvhs nir wksbic edb phrnhftkid, edb

rhesid ks tjh siua‛ siua‛ss tiia ti efjkhvh ed hxeathb steth in aknh. • Iur prhiffupetkid wktj oibkay dhhbs sufj es niib, brkdg, shx, pahesurh, cethrkea pisshsskids, edb wheatj ghhp us nric ettekdkd` wksbic.

 

• @iibdhss ir oheuty ks tjh cist kcpirtedt in

eaa. • E phrsid fed jevh e chedkd`nua edb jeppy aknh iday jhjkcshan ohfichs vkrtuius gdiws tjh veauhknin tjet fed oh edb efjkhvhb tjriu`j fidstedt siua-sherfjkd`. •Nir jkc, tjks ks ohst efjkhvhb wjhd idh trkhs ti shpereth tjh oiby nric tjh siua es cufj es pisskoah.

 

\AERI= RI= RJH VIXA VIXA KV KCCI_REA •\AE • \aeti ohakhvhb tjet tjh shan ks sydidycius wktj

tjh siua.

• \aeti‛ \aeti‛ss pjkaisipjy in tjh shan fed oh hxpaekdhb

es e prifhss in shan-gdiwahb`h edb purknkfetkid in tjh siua. •Rjh shan fidsksts in tjrhh-perts= rhesid, spkrkt ir pesskid, edb pjyskfea epphtkth.

 

•_hesid ks tjh bkvkdh hsshdfh tjet hdeoahs us ti

tjkdg bhhpay, cegh wksh fjikfhs, edb efjkhvh e truh udbhrstedbkd` in hthrdea trutjs. • Rjh spkrkt ir pesskid kdfaubhs oeskf hcitkids

sufj es aivh, ed`hr ed`hr,, ecoktkid, e``rhsskvhdhss, edb hcpetjy hcpetjy.. •Rjh pjyskfea epphtkth kdfaubhs iur oeskf okiai`kfea dhhbs sufj es jud`hr jud`hr,, tjkrst, edb shxuea bhskrh.

 

•Rjhsh tjrhh hahchdts in iur shavhs erh kd e bydeckf

rhaetkidsjkp wktj idh editjhr, sichtkchs kd fidnakft. • Pjhd fidnakft iffurs, iffurs, \aeti ohakhvhs tjet kt ks tjh rhspidskokakty in iur _hesid ti sirt tjkd`s iut edb hxhrt fidtria, rhstirkd` e jercidkius rhaetkidsjkp ecid` tjh tjrhh hahchdts in iur shavhs. • \aeti ohakhvhs tjet `hdukdh jeppkdhss fed iday oh

efjkhvhb oy phipah wji fidsksthdtay cegh surh tjet tjhkr _hesid ks kd fidtria in tjhkr Vpkrkts edb Epphtkths. Epphtkths.

 

E_KVRIRAH= RAH= RJH VIXA KV RJH HVVHDFH IN RJH E_KVRI VHAN •Nir Erkstitah, tjh oiby edb siua erh dit twi shpereth

hahchdts out erh idh tjkd`. • Rjh siua ks skcpay tjh Nirc in tjh oiby, edb ks dit

fepeoah in hxkstkd` hxk stkd` wktjiut tjh oiby oiby.. • Rjh siua ks tjet wjkfj ceghs e phrsid e phrsid. Rjh

siua ks tjh hsshdfh in tjh shan.

•Pktjiut tjh oiby tjh siua feddit hxkst. Rjh siua bkhs

eaid` wktj tjh oiby.

 

•Erkstitah su``hsthb tjet edytjkd` wktj aknh

jes siua.

• Jks bksfusskid eoiut tjh shan fhdthrs id tjh

gkdbs in siua pisshsshb oy ced.

• Jh kdtribufhb tjh tjrhh gkdbs in siua=

vh`htetkvh, shdtkhdt, edb retkidea. retkidea.

 

• Rjh vh`htetkvh kdfaubhs tjh pjyskfea oiby tjet fed

`riw. • Vhdtkhdt kdfaubhs tjh shdsuea bhskrhs, nhhakd`s, edb hcitkids. •_etkidea ks wjet ceghs ced juced. Kt kdfaubhs tjh kdthaahft tjet ceghs ced gdiw edb udbhrstedb tjkd`s. •Erkstitah su``hsts tjet tjh retkidea deturh in tjh shan ks ti aheb e `iib, naiurksjkd`, edb nuankaakd` aknh.

 

VR VR.. EX@XVRKDH= EX@XVRKDH= RJH VHAN VHAN KV GDIPD IDA[ IDA[ RJ_IX@J GDIPKD@ @IB Vt. Eu`ustkdh kdth`rethb tjh kbhes in \aeti edb Fjrkstkedkty. •Jh bhvhaiphb e cirh udknkhb phrsphftkvh id tjh oiby edb siua. • Rjh siua ks wjet `ivhrds edb bhnkdhs tjh juced phrsid ir tjh shan. • Rjh siua ks ed kcpirtedt hahchdt in ced.

 

• Rjh siua ks udkthb wktj tjh oiby si tjet ced

cey oh hdtkrh edb ficpahth. • Rjh pjyskfea oiby ks bknnhrhdt nric edb kdnhrkir ti kts kdjeoktedt, tjh kccirtea siua. •Eu`ustkdh bhsfrkohb tjet jucedgkdb ks frhethb kd tjh kce`h edb akghdhss in @ib. • Eu`ustkdh ohakhvhb tjet @ib ks tredsfhdbhdt edb hvhrytjkd` frhethb oy @ib wji ks eaa `iib ks `iib.

 

•Rjhrhnirh, tjh juced phrsid ohkd` e frhetkid

in @ib ks eaweys `herhb tiwerbs tjh `iib. • Rjh shan ks gdiwd iday tjriu`j gdiwkd` @ib. •Vhan-gdiwahb`h ks e fidshquhdfh in gdiwahb`h

in @ib.

•Nir Eu`ustkdh, ‑gdiwahb`h fed iday fich oy

shhkd` tjh trutj tjet bwhaas wktjkd us.– •Rjh trutj in wjkfj Eu`ustkdh spigh spigh rhnhrs ti tjh trutj in gdiwkd` @ib

 

_HDH BHVFE_RHV= K RJKDG RJH_HNI_H K EC •Rjh pjresh ‑K tjkdg tjhrhnirh K ec– ks tjh

ghystidh in Bhsferths‛ fidfhpt in shan.

•Nir jkc, tjh eft in tjkdgkd` eoiut tjh shan ‖ in

ohkd` shan-fidsfkius ‖ ks kd ktshan priin tjet tjhrh ks shan. • Nir Bhsferths, tjh hsshdfh in tjh shan ‖ e tjkdgkd` hdtkty tjet biuots, udbhrstedbs, edeayzhs, quhstkids, edb rhesids.

 

•Rjhrh erh twi bkchdskids in tjh shan= tjh shan es

e tjkdgkd` hdtkty edb tjh shan es e pjyskfea oiby. oiby. •Rjh tjkdgkd` shan (ir siua) ks tjh didcethrkea, kccirtea, fidsfkius ohkd`, edb kdbhphdbhdt in tjh pjyskfea aews in tjh udkvhrsh. •

Rjh pjyskfea oiby ks `ivhrdhb tjh cethrkea, cirtea, didtjkdgkd` hdtkty hdtkty, , nuaay oy tjh pjyskfea aews in deturh

 

•Rjh siua edb oiby erh kdbhphdbhdt in

idh editjhr edb hefj fed hxkst edb nudftkid wktjiut tjh itjhr. •Rjh shan es e tjkdgkd` hdtkty ks bkstkdft nric tjh shan es e pjyskfea oiby. Kd itjhr wirbs, tjh tjkdgkd` shan fed hxkst kdbhphdbhdtay in tjh pjyskfea oiby.

 

MIJD AIFGH= RJH VHAN KV FIDVFKIXVDHVV • Nir Aifgh, tjh juced ckdb et okrtj ks teouae rese ir oaedg saeth. • Jh nhat tjet tjh shan, ir phrsidea kbhdtkty kbhdtkty,, ks fidstrufthb prkcerkay nric shdsh hxphrkhdfhs ‖

ir cirh sphfknkfeaay, wjet wh shh, jher, schaa, testh, edb nhha. Rjhsh hxphrkhdfhs sjeph edb ciab tjh shan tjriu`jiut e phrsid‛s aknh.

 

•Vhan-fidsfkiusdhss ks dhfhssery ti jevh e

fijhrhdt tjh shan esphrsidea e phrsid.(shan) kbhdtkty ir gdiwahb`h in •tjet Fidsfkiusdhss wjetkbhdtkty ceghskd pisskoah iur ohakhn wh erh tjh ks sech bknnhrhdt

sktuetkids. •Xskd` tjh piwhr in rhesid edb kdtrisphftkid hdeoahs phipah ti udbhrstedb edb efjkhvh effureth fidfauskids eoiut tjh shan.

 

BE BE^KB ^KB JXCH= RJH_H KV DI VHAN • Juch su``hsts tjet kn phipah ferhnuaay hxeckdh tjhkr

shdsh hxphrkhdfh tjriu`j tjh prifhss in kdtrisphftkid, tjhy wkaa bksfivhr tjet tjhrh ks di shan. shan.

• Effirbkd` ti Juch, wjet phipah hxphrkhdfh fed eaa oh

feth`irkzhb kdti twi= kcprhsskids edb kbhe

•

Kcprhsskids erh tjhrhnirh tjh oeskf iomhfts infirh iur hxphrkhdfh ir shdsetkid.. Rjhy shdsetkid nirc tjh in iur tjiu`jts. • Kbhes id tjh itjhr jedb, erh fipkhs in kcprhsskids. • Rjh kbhe in phrsidea kbhdtkty ks e rhsuat in kce`kdetkid.

 

KCCEDXHA GEDR GEDR== PH FIDVR_X FIDVR_XFR FR RJH VHAN VHAN • Effirbkd` ti Gedt, kt ks tjh shan tjet ceghs

hxphrkhdfkd` ed kdthaak`koah wirab pisskoah ohfeush kt ks tjh shan tjet ks eftkvhay ir`edkzkd` edb sydtjhskzkd` eaa in iur tjiu`jts edb phrfhptkids. • Kd itjhr wirbs, tjh shan fidstrufts kts iwd rheakty frhetkd` e wirab tjet ks neckaker edb prhbkfteoah. •Rjriu`j iur retkideakty, tjh shan tredsfhdbs shdsh hxphrkhdfh.

 

CXARKAE RKAE[H_HB [H_HB VK@CXDB N_HXB= RJH VHAN KV CXA • Effirbkd Effirbkd` ` ti Nrhub, N rhub, tjh shan fidsksts in tjrhh aeyhrs= fidsfkius,

udfidsfkius, edb prhfidsfkius.

• Rjh fidsfkius shan ks `ivhrdhb oy tjh rheakty prkdfkpah edb ks

ir`edkzhb kd weys tjet erh retkidea, preftkfea, edb eppriprketh. • Rjh udfidsfkius fidtekds tjh oeskf kdstkdftuea brkvhs tjet wiuab oh fidskbhrhb sifkeaay teoii edb ks `ivhrdhb oy tjh pahesurh prkdfkpah. Cufj in tjh shan ks bhthrckdhb oy tjh udfidsfkius. • Rjh prhfidsfkius ks aifethb ohtwhhd tjh fidsfkius edb udfidsfkius pert in tjh shan tjet ks dit tjrhethdkd` edb ks heskay oriu`jt ti ckdb.

 

@KAOH_R _[AH= RJH VHAN KV RJH PE PE[ \HI\AH \HI\AH OHJE^H petth rd in ohjevkir, • Rjh shan ks ohst udbhrstiib es e petthrd tjh thdbhdfy ir bkspisktkid nir e phrsid ti ohjevh kd e fhrtekd wey kd fhrtekd fkrfucstedfhs. • _yah‛s fidfhpt in tjh juced shan tjus privkbhb tjh

pjkaisipjkfea prkdfkpah, ‑K eft tjhrhnirh K ec.– ohjevkir. • Kd sjirt, tjh shan ks tjh sech es oibkay ohjevkir.

 

\EXA FJX_FJAEDB= FJX_FJ AEDB= RJH VHAN KV RJH O_EKD • Rjh shan ks kdshpereoah nric tjh orekd edb tjh pjyskiai`y in tjh

oiby.

•

Eaa wh jevh ks tjh orekd edb si, kn tjh orekd ks `idh, tjhrh ks di shan shan..

•

Nir Fjurfjaedb, Fjurfjaedb, tjh pjyskfea orekd edb dit tjh kce`kdery ckdb, `kvhs us iur shdsh in shan.

• Rjh ckdb bihs dit rheaay hxkst. • Kt ks tjh orekd edb dit tjh kce`kdery ckdb tjet `kvhs us iur shdsh

in shan. • Rjh shan ks tjh orekd.

 

CEX_KFH CH_AHEX-\IDR[= RJH VHAN KV HCOIBKHB VXOMHFRK^KR[ • Eaa gdiwahb`h in iur shavhs edb iur wirab

ks oeshb id suomhftkvh hxphrkhdfh. •Rjh shan fed dhvhr oh truay iomhftknkhb ir gdiwd kd e ficpahthay iomhftkvh sirt in wey.