Textos Sobre Tecnologia e Informatica

   

Lurs` @pcrkn`r nc Jdb`rhëtlk nc @ljdk

Ljunknkdèk Njgjtki SDK NCBJDJLJÜD NC LJSNKNKDÈK NJGJ^KI

Cs cs cstk tk ud udkk crk crk cd ik qu qucc ik ikss b`rh b`rhks ks nc l` l`hu hudj djlk lkrd rd`s `s y rci rcikl klj` j`dk dkrd rd`s `s cs cstë të lkhmjkdn` lkhm jkdn` iks l`stuh l`stuhmrcs. mrcs. Knchë Knchëss nc i`s cdt`rd`s dkt dkturkics urkics y urmkd`s kpkrcl kpkrclcc ud ducv` khmjcdtc, ci vjrtuki, cd ci quc tkhmjêd sc l`dvjvc l`d `trks pcrs`dks. Kiiè sc pucnc kyunkr y scr kyunkn`, rcspctkr y scr rcspctkn`? ud iugkr cd ci quc eky ncrcle`s ncrcle`s y ncmcrcs. Ncrcl Ncrcle`s e`s y ncmcrcs nc ud ljunknkd ljunknkd` ` njgjtki? tkh tkhmjêd mjêd ncmch`s kprcdncr k l`hp`rtkrd`s l`h` "ljmcrljunknkd`s". Eky hu Eky hule le`s `s cfch cfchpi pi`s `s nc hk hkii us` us` y kmus kmus` ` nc ik ikss ducv ducvks ks ecrr ecrrkh khjc jcdt dtks ks nc l`hudjlkljüd6 p`stc`s cd mi`gs pkrk khcdkzkr c jdtjhjnkr k grup`s ` pcrs`dks? ncslkrgks y njstrjmulj`dcs jicgkics nc l`dtcdjn`s pr`tcgjn`s p`r ncrcle`s nc kut`r? kllcs` nc hcd`rcs k sjtj`s l`d l`dtcdjn` jdkpr`pjkn` y ljmcrkl`s`, cdtrc `tr`s. Ik ljunknkdjk njgjtki l`hjcdzk k scr udk b`rhk nc cdtcdncr ci jhpklt` nc i`s ducv`s h`n`s nc l`hudjlkljüd y p`r cs` pikdtck ik `mscrvkdljk nc kigudks rcgiks cs cslr lrjt jtks ks s` s`mrc mrc l`hp l`hp`rt `rtkh khjc jcdt dt` ` y mu mucd cd us` us` nc cii` cii`s, s, kn knch chës ës nc rcq rcquc ucrj rjrr ci l`hpr`hjs` prcscdljki, pcrs`dki y l`icltjv`, cd i`s ducv`s cslcdkrj`s quc iks tcld`i`gèks nc ik jdb`rhkljüd, ik l`hudjlkljüd y ik l`dcltjvjnkn jrëd gcdcrkdn`. Ik lkpkljnkn nc jdlrchcdtkr ci l`d`ljhjcdt` euhkd` cstë hcnjknk p`r iks ducvks tcld`i`gèk tcld` i`gèkss y êstks k vclcs s`d l`dnjlj`d l`dnjlj`dkdtcs kdtcs nc ducst ducstrks rks kllj`dc kllj`dcs, s, pcr` d` p`r cs` p`nch`s ncfkr nc ikn` ik lrckljüd nc ducvks "d`rhks nc l`dvjvcdljk" cd ik vjrtukijnkn. Rki`rcs l`h` iikk nch`lrktjzkljüd, ci ncrcle` ki ijmrc kl kllcs` lcs` k Jdtcrdct y ik ijmcrtkn nc cxprcsjüd cd ci ljmcrcspklj`. Ik ljunknkdèk njgjtki pucnc ncbjdjrsc lüh` iks d`rhks nc l`hp`rtkhjcdt` quc qu c l`d `dlj ljc crdc dcd d ki us us` ` nc ik tc tcl ld`i `i`g `gèk èk.. Qkr krk k qu quc c sc cdtj tjc cdn dnk k ik l`hpicfjnkn nc i` quc l`hprcdnc ik ljunknkdèk njgjtki y i`s pr`michks nci us`, hki us` y kmus` nc ik tcld`i`gèk.

Gcdcrk prc`lupkljüd ci hki us` quc sc eklc nc iks tcld`i`gèks nc ik jdb`rhkljüd y ik l`hudjlkljüd, l`hudjlkljüd, jdlius` cd iks cs csluciks. luciks. Knchës iks e`rks nc liksc sc eklc us` nc tcicbüd`s lciuikrcs y ekstk sc fucgk l`d ik l`hputkn`rk.

   

Lurs` @pcrkn`r nc Jdb`rhëtlk nc @ljdk

c-ickrdjdg L`d Jdtcrdct sc ek nkn` ud ducv` pks` cd ci tchk nc ik cnulkljüd k njstkdljk l`dvjrtjêdn`ik cd udk cxpcrcdljk vjrtuki. c-Ickrdjdg cs ik b`rhk nc ncsjgdkr k cstc tjp` nc cnulkljüd quc sc mrjdnk k trkvês nc Jdtcrdct. Cd ud cdt`rd` nc c-Ickrdjdg ik cdtjnkn cnulktjvk ncmc pr`p`rlj`dkr jdb`rhkljüd yk sck nc tcxt`, huitjhcnjk, vjnc` ` kunj` k trkvês nc ud sjtj` wcm d`rhkihcdtc nc kllcs` rcstrjdgjn`. Ki jdjlj` sc vkijnk k lknk usukrj` pkrk jdgrcskr y cst` pcrhjtc hkdtcdcr rcp`rtcs nc sus kvkdlcs cd i`s cfcrljlj`s y hktcrjki nci lurs`. Ci s`p`rtc nc pkrtc nc i`s jdstrult`rcs sc nk p`r hcnj` nc l`rrc` cicltrüdjl`, lekts nc tcxt` y v`s, hcdskfcr`s (cf.6 (cf.6 JL[, H\D Hcsscdgcr ` pr`pj`s), b`r`s nc njsl njslusjüd usjüd ` jdlius` vjnc`l`dbcrcdljks. Cxjstc grkd vkrjcnkn nc piktkb`rhks cd ci hcrlkn` quc `brclcd t`n` cstc l`dfudt` nc ecrrkhjcdtks, ncfkdn` ik ijmcrtkn ki jdstrult`r nc `rgkdjzkriks scgöd su prcbcrcdljk pkrk ci lurs`. Iks vcdtkfks prjdl vcdtkfks prjdljpki jpkics cs quc `brclc ik cnulkljüd vjrtuk vjrtukii s`d ik rcnull rcnulljüd jüd nc l`st l`st`s `s pkrk nkr lurs`s k hës döhcr` nc pkrtjljpkdtcs quc i` trknjlj`dki cd ud kuik nc likscs, ke`rr` cd schjdkrj`s y lkpkljtkljüd nc chprcsks huy ncslcdtrkijzknks l`h` i`s mkdl`s y ik bicxjmjijnkn nc e`rkrj`s, bklt`r nc suhk jhp`rtkdljk pucs pcrh pcrhjt jtcc ki cs cstu tunj njkd kdtc tc lk lkic icdn dnkr krjz jzkr kr ci lurs lurs` ` nc ik hc hcf` f`rr b`rh b`rhkk p`s p`sjm jmic ic.. @t @trk rk jdtcrcskdtc vcdtkfk cs ik jdtcrklljüd quc i`s lurs`s gcdcrkd ncspcrtkdn` ci jdtcrês nci cstunjkdtc y kyunkdn` k kqucii`s tèhjn`s k scr nc i`s hës kltjv`s cd likscs p`r hcnj` nc b`r`s nc njslusjüd y `tr`s hcnj`s nc pkrtjljpkljüd.

M-ickrdjdg Ci M-Ickrdjdg (b`rhkljüd l`hmjdknk, nci jdgiês micdncn ickrdjdg) l`dsjstc cd ud pr`lcs pr` lcs` ` n`l n`lcdt cdtcc sch schjpr jprcsc cscdlj dljki? ki? cst cst` ` sjg sjgdjb djbjl jlkk quc ud lur lurs` s` njl njltkn tkn` ` cd cst cstcc b`rhkt` jdliujrë tkdt` likscs prcscdljkics l`h` kltjvjnkncs nc c-ickrdjdg. Cstc h`nci` nc b`rhkljüd eklc us` nc iks vcdtkfks nc ik b`rhkljüd ;11% `d-ijdc y ik b`rhkljüd prcscdljki, l`hmjdëdn`iks cd ud s`i` tjp` nc b`rhkljüd quc kgjijzk ik ikm`r tkdt` nci b`rhkn`r l`h` nci kiuhd`. Iks vcdtkfks quc vcdtkfks quc sc sucicd ktrjmujr k cstk h`nkijnkn nc kprcdnjzkfc s`d ik udjüd nc iks n`s h`nkijnkncs quc l`hmjdk6

   

Lurs` @pcrkn`r nc Jdb`rhëtlk nc @ljdk

• iks iks qu qucc sc kt ktrj rjmu muyc ycd d ki cc-ic ickr krdj djdg dg66 ik rcnu rcnull lljü jüd d nc l` l`st stcs cs,, kl klkr krrc rckn kn`s `s ekmjtukihcdtc p`r ci ncspikzkhjcdt`, ki`fkhjcdt`, ctl., ik cijhjdkljüd nc mkrrcrks cspkljkics y ik bicxjmjijnkn tchp`rki, yk quc pkrk iicvkr k lkm` grkd pkrtc nc iks kltjvjnkncs nci lurs` d` cs dclcskrj` quc t`n`s i`s pkrtjljpkdtcs l`jdljnkd cd ud hjsh` iugkr y tjchp`. • y iks nc ik b`rhkljüd prcscdljki6 jdtcrklljüd bèsjlk, i` luki tjcdc udk jdljncdljk d`tkmic cd ik h`tjvkljüd nc i`s pkrtjljpkdtcs, bkljijtk ci cstkmicljhjcdt` nc vèdlui`s, y `brclc ik p`sjmjijnkn nc rckijzkr kltjvjnkncs kig` hës l`hpijlknks nc rckijzkr nc hkdcrk purkhcdtc vjrtuki.

h-ickrdjdg \c ncd ncd`h `hjd jdkk kp kprcd rcdnj njzk zkfc fc cicl cicltr trüd üdjl jl` ` hüvj hüvji, i, cd jdgi jdgiês ês,, hh-ic ickr krdj djdg dg,, k ud udkk hct` hc t`n` n`i` i`gè gèkk nc cdsc cdscûk ûkdz dzkk y kprc kprcdn dnjz jzkf kfcc vk vkijijêd êdn` n`sc sc nci nci us us` ` nc pcqu pcqucû cû`s `s y hkdj`mrkmics njsp`sjtjv`s hüvjics, tkics l`h` tciêb`d`s hüvjics, lciuikrcs, kgcdnks cicltrüdjlks, tkmicts QL, p`loct pl, j-p`ns y t`n` njsp`sjtjv` nc hkd` quc tcdgk kigudk b`rhk nc l`dcltjvjnkn jdkiëhmrjlk. Ik cn cnul ulkl kljü jüd d vk jdl` jdl`rp rp`r `rkd kdn` n` jdtc jdtcds dsjv jvkh khcd cdtc tc ik ikss du ducvk cvkss tcld tcld`i `i`g `gèk èkss nc ik l`hudj l`h udjlkl lkljüd jüd,, pks pkskdn kdn` ` p`r vkr vkrjk jkss ctk ctkpks pks.. Njv Njvcrs crs`s `s l`d l`dlcp lcpt`s t`s ncs ncslrj lrjmcd mcd csc bcdü bcdühc hcd` d`,, sc scgö göd d kvkd kvkdzk zk ik tc tcld ld`i `i`g `gèk èk66 CK CK@ @ (C (Cds dscû cûkd kdzk zk kp`y kp`ykn knkk p` p`rr ci `rncdkn`r), huitjhcnjk cnulktjv`, tcic-cnulkljüd, cdscûkdzk mksknk cd wcm (wcmmkscn tcklejdg), kprcdnjzkfc cicltrüdjl` (c-ickrdjdg), ctl. c tl. Nc ud tjchp` k cstk pkrtc, sc vjcdcd jdl`rp`rkdn` k ducstrks vjnks, lknk vcz l`d hës bucrzk, iks tcld`i`gèks hüvjics, y p`r i` tkdt`, cstë surgjcdn` i` quc ncd`hjdkh`s h`mjic ickrdjdg ` h-ickrdjdg y quc l`dsjstc cd uskr cst`s kpkrkt`s cicltrüdjl`s pkrk kprcdncr.

c-l`hhcrlc

   

Lurs` @pcrkn`r nc Jdb`rhëtlk nc @ljdk

Cst` cstë gcdcrkdn` grkd cxpcltktjvk cd ci sjstchk cnulktjv`, s`mrc ci quc sc cstëd cst ëd rcki rckijzk jzkdn` dn` ci l`hcrl l`hcrlj` j` cic cicltr ltrüdj üdjl`, l`, tkh tkhmjê mjêd d l`d l`d`lj `ljn` n` l`h l`h` ` c-l c-l`hh `hhcrlc crlc (cicltr`djl l`hhcrlc cd jdgiês), l`dsjstc cd ik l`hprk y vcdtk nc pr`nult`s ` nc scrvjl scr vjlj`s j`s k trk trkvês vês nc hcn hcnj`s j`s cic ciclt ltrüdj rüdjl`s l`s,, tki tkics cs l`h l`h` ` Jdt Jdtcrdc crdctt y `tr `trks ks rcn rcncs cs jdb`rhëtjlks. @rjgjdkihcdtc ci têrhjd` sc kpijlkmk k ik rckijzkljüd nc trkdskllj`dcs hcnjkdtc hcnj`s cicltrüdjl`s tkics l`h` ci Jdtcrlkhmj` cicltrüdjl` nc nkt`s, sjd chmkrg` l`d ci knvcdjhjcdt` nc ik Jdtcrdct y ik W`rin Wjnc Wcm k hcnjkn`s nc i`s kû`s :1 l`hcdzü k rcbcrjrsc prjdljpkihcdtc k ik vcdtk nc mjcdcs y scrvjlj`s k trkvês nc Jdtcrdct, uskdn` l`h` b`rhk nc pkg` hcnj`s cicltrüdjl`s, tkics l`h` iks tk tkrf rfct ctks ks nc lr lrênj ênjt` t`.. Jdtc Jdtcrc rcsk skdt dtcs cs jdjl jdjljk jktj tjvk vkss chpr chprcs cskr krjk jkic icss y pr` pr`yc yclt lt`s `s nc jdvcstjgkljüd.

c-musjdcss Dcg`lj` Dcg`l j` ci cicl cltr trüd üdjl jl` ` ` cc-mu musj sjdc dcss ss,, (k (klr lrüd üdjh jh` ` nci jn jnj` j`hk hk jdgi jdgiês ês cicl cicltr tr`d `djl jl y musjdcss), sc rcbjcrc ki l`dfudt` nc kltjvjnkncs y prëltjlks nc gcstjüd chprcskrjkics rcsuitkdtcs nc ik jdl`rp`rkljüd k i`s dcg`lj`s nc iks tcld`i`gèks nc ik jdb`rhkljüd y ik l`hudjlkljüd (^JL) gcdcrkics y pkrtjluikrhcdtc nc Jdtcrdct, ksè l`h` k ik ducvk l` l`db dbjg jgur urkl kljü jüd d ncsl ncslcd cdtr trki kijz jzkn knkk nc ik ikss `rg `rgkd kdjz jzkl klj` j`dc dcss y su kn knkp kptk tklj ljüd üd k ik ikss lkrkltcrèstjlks nc ik ducvk cl`d`hèk.

   

Lurs` @pcrkn`r nc Jdb`rhëtlk nc @ljdk

c-g`vcrdhcdt Ci c-g c-g`vcr `vcrdhc dhcdt, dt, c-g`mj c-g`mjcrd` crd` ` g`m g`mjcrd jcrd` ` cic cicltr ltrüdj üdjl` l` l`dsjs l`dsjstc tc cd ci us` nc iks tc tcld ld`i `i`g `gèk èkss nc ik jdb` jdb`rh rhkl kljü jüd d y ci l`d` l`d`lj ljhj hjcd cdt` t` cd i`s i`s pr`l pr`lcs cs`s `s jdtc jdtcrd rd`s `s nc g`mjcrd` y cd ik cdtrcgk nc i`s pr`nult`s y scrvjlj`s nci Cstkn` tkdt` k i`s ljunknkd`s l`h` k ik jdnustrjk. Huleks nc iks tcld`i`gèks jdv`iulrknks y sus jhpichcdtklj`dcs s`d iks hjshks ` sjhjikrcs k kquêiiks l`rrcsp`dnjcdtcs ki sclt`r prjvkn` nci l`hcrlj` cicltrüdjl` (` c-musjdcss), hjcdtrks quc `trks s`d cspclèbjlks ` ödjlks cd rcikljüd k iks dclcsjnkncs nci g`mjcrd`. \c mksk prjdljpkihcdtc cd ik jhpikdtkljüd nc ecrrkhjcdtks ecrr khjcdtks l`h` p`rtkics, C]Qs, quc cd lks` nc i`s g`mjcrd`s sc l`d`lcd l`h` G]Qs, L]Hs, l`h` rcncs s`ljkics ` l`hudjnkncs vjrtukics y huleks `trks, muslkdn` udk hcf`rk cd ik cbjljcdljk c bjljcdljk y cbjlkljk nc i`s pr`lcs`s jdtcrd`s y nc vjdluikljüd l`d ik s`ljcnkn.

Ik ljunknkdèk njgjtki l`hjcdzk k pikdtckr ci hkdcf` nc kigudks rcgiks cslrjtks ` d`rhks s`mrc ci l`hp`rtkhjcdt` y ci mucd us` nc cstks tcld`i`gèks. Cd ik kltukijnkn lknk vcz sc ic nk udk ljmcrljunknkdèk rcsp`dskmic, quc d`s kyunc k prcvcdjr i`s rjcsg`s quc sc pucncd `rjgjdkr k pkrtjr nci us` nc iks D^JLx l`tjnjkdkh l`tjn jkdkhcdtc, cdtc, cspcljk cspcljkihcdt ihcdtcc pkrk i`s lejl lejl`s. `s. Eky kigudks rckijnkncs, rckijnkncs, l`h` ci ljmcrmuiiyjdg ` ljmcrkl` s`, quc s`d nchksjkn` pcijgr`sks pkrk i`s djû`s y kn`icslcdtcs quc uskd Jdtcrdct. ^`nkvèkk d` cst ^`nkvè cstëd ëd mjc mjcd d nct nctkii kiiknk knkss iks d`rhk d`rhkss quc rcg rcguik uikrëd rëd ` l`d l`dtr` tr`ikr ikrëd ëd iks kltjvjnkn kltj vjnkncs cs nc i`s ljmcrnjunknkd`s ljmcrnjunknkd`s cd Jdtcrd Jdtcrdct, ct, pcr` kigud kigud`s `s cxpcrt cxpcrt`s `s l`ds l`dsjncrkd jncrkd quc ncmcrëd mkskrsc cd i`s sjgujcdtcs kspclt`s6 Qr`t`l`i`s ` ctjquctks (dctjquctks) l`d cstëdnkrcs nc l`dnultks ` hkdcrks nc ncscdv`ivcrsc cd i`s hcnj`s cicltrüdjl`s. c icltrüdjl`s. Ci h`n` cd quc sc rciklj`dk ci jdtcrlkhmj` nc jdb`rhkljüd. Ik b`rhkljüd y cdscûkdzk s`mrc ik tcld`i`gèk y su us` rcsp`dskmic. Ik pkrtjljpkljüd nc t`nk ik s`ljcnkn sjd gcdcrkr mrcleks njgjtkics. 

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Lurs` @pcrkn`r nc Jdb`rhëtlk nc @ljdk

Qr`pjljkr ci mucd us` nci l`hcrlj` cicltrüdjl`. Ci l`hpr`hjs` y ik rcsp`dskmjijnkn brcdtc k iks kllj`dcs cd i`s ducv`s hcnj`s y sus l`dsclucdljks. I`s ncrcle`s y ncmcrcs quc tjcdcd iks pcrs`dks cd ci hudn` njgjtki. Ci mjcdcstkr bèsjl` nc qujcdcs cstêd utjijzkdn` cstks tcld`i`gèks. L`d`lcr i`s rjcsg`s y iks prclkulj`dcs pkrk gkrkdtjzkr ik scgurjnkn cd i`s hcnj`s. 

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Dctjqucttc

Dctjqucttc (` dctjquctk cd su vcrsjüd lkstciikdjzknk) cs udk pkikmrk ncrjvknk nci brkdlês êtjqucttc êtjqucttc (mucdk  (mucdk cnulkljüd) y nci jdgiês dct dct (rcn)  (rcn) ` dctw`ro y vcdnrèk k ncsjgdkr ci l`dfudt` nc rcgiks quc rcguikd ci l`hp`rtkhjcdt` nc ud usukrj` cd ud grup` nc d`tjljks (dcwsgr`up cd jdgiês), udk ijstk nc l`rrc`, ud b`r` nc njslusj`dcs ` ki uskr ci l`rrc` cicltrüdjl`. Q`r cxtcdsjüd, sc utjijzk tkhmjêd pkrk rcbcrjrsc ki l`dfudt` nc d`rhks nc l`hp`rtkhjcdt` gcdcrki cd Jdtcrdct. Ik Dctjquctk d` cs hës quc udk knkptkljüd nc iks rcgiks nc ctjquctk nci hudn` rcki k iks tcld`i`gèks y ci kh khmj mjcd cdtc tc vjrt vjrtuk uki. i. Ku Kudq dquc uc d` d`rh rhki kihc hcdt dtcc ik ikss tcdn tcdncd cdlj ljks ks nc ctjq ctjquc uctk tk ek ekd d cv`iulj`dkn` ekstk iicgkr k b`rhkr jdlius` pkrtc nc iks rcgiks nc ljcrt`s sjstchks, cs mkstkdtc mkstkdtc l`höd quc iks rcgiks nc ctjqu ctjquctk ctk sc mkscd cd ud sjst sjstchk chk nc ’e`d ’e`d`r‘? `r‘? cs ncljr, quc ci jdbrklt`r d` rcljmc sjqujcrk udk rcprjhcdnk.

Nc ik hjshk hkdcrk quc cxjstc ud pr`t`l`i` pkrk i`s cdlucdtr`s bèsjl`s l`d pcrs`dks, ik ksè iikhknk dctjqucttc ncslrjmc ud pr`t`l`i` quc sc ncmc utjijzkr ki eklcr "l`dtklt`" cicltrüdjl`. Ksè l`h` sulcnc cd ik vjnk rcki, iks rcgiks y d`rhks nc Dctjquctk sucicd vkrjkr nc klucrn` ki cdt`rd` s`ljki cd ci luki d`s ncskrr`iich`s, d`rhkihcdtc `bcdncr iks d`rhks nci grup` sc l`dsjncrk udk `bcdsk njrcltk ekljk ci grup`. Ki cdl`dtrkr ud `bcds` `bc ds`rr nc iks rcgi rcgiks, ks, ci knh knhjdj jdjstr strkn` kn`rr nci sjs sjstch tchkk puc pucnc nc rcp rcprcd rcdncr ncr ` jdl jdlius ius` ` jdekmjijtkr ci usukrj` pkrk cvjtkr butur` jdl`dvcdjcdtcs. • Ci l`hp`rtkhjcdt` cd ci l`rrc` cicltrüdjl`6 ik b`rhk cd quc d`s njrjgjh`s k ik pcrs`dk, ci l`dtcdjn` nci hcdskfc (pumijljnkn, spkh, ctl.), ci l`dtcdjn` nc i`s krlejv`s knfudt`s (sj kpijlk), ci us` nc hkyösluiks, ctl. • Ci l`hp`rtkhjcdt` cd i`s b`r`s6 ci djvci nc icdgukfc utjijzkn`, ci b`rhkt` nci hcdskfc, njstjdljüd nc khmjcdtc, ctl.

   

Lurs` @pcrkn`r nc Jdb`rhëtlk nc @ljdk

• Ci l`hp`rtkhjcdt` cd i`s mi`gs6 l`hcdtkrj`s b`rhkics ` jdb`rhkics, l`dl`rnkdljk nci l`hcdtkrj` l`d ci tchk, rcspct` ekljk iks `trks ` trks `pjdj`dcs, ctl. • Ci l` l`hp hp`rt `rtkh khjc jcdt dt` ` cd ci lekt lekt66 l`dl l`dljc jcdl dljk jk nc ik ikss lk lkpk pklj ljnk nkncs ncs nci nci sc scrv rvjn jn`r `r (bi``njdg, tkhkû` nc i`s bjlecr`s), rcspct` nc ik tchëtjlk nci lekt, us` nc èl`d`s h`ncrkn`, ctl. Ci jdjlj` nc i`s pr`michks

Ci l`hp`rtkhjcdt` l`hp`rtkhjcdt` cd ik ljunkn njgjtki l`dvjcrtc k t`nks iks pcrs`dks cd h`nci h`nci`s `s pkrk i`s lejl`s. lejl`s. Sd` nc i`s pr`mich pr`michks ks l`d ik tcld`i tcld`i`gèk `gèk njgjt njgjtki ki cs quc su us` köd d` cstë rcgikhcdtkn`. Kigudks d`rhks ` b` b`rhks rhks nc kltukr jhp jhpièljtks ièljtks l`dscrvkd su vjgcdljk "p`rquc t`n` ci hudn` i` eklc", hjcdtrks quc `trks bucr`d lrcknks p`r jdnjvjnu`s ` grup`s. Kudquc jdjljkihcdtc ci kllcs` k i`s sjstchks nc njslusjüd kdtcrj`rhcdtc ncslrjt`s cstkmk huy ijhjtkn`, l`d ci rëpjn` jdlrchcdt` nc usukrj`s y cxpkdsjüd nc ik rcn, iiiicg cgkr kr`d `d tk tkhm hmjê jêd d pcrs pcrs`d `dks ks qu qucc rcki rckijz jzkm kmkd kd kl kllj lj`d `dcs cs qu qucc pcr pcrfu funj njlk lkmk mkd d k ik l`hudj l`h udjnkn nkn.. Chp Chpczk czkr`d r`d k kpk kpkrcl rclcr cr hcdskf hcdskfcs cs l`d l`dtcd tcdjcd jcdn` n` jds jdsuit uit`s, `s, kic kicgkt gktks ks jdtcrhjdkics y udk scrjc nc hcdskfcs quc süi` i`grkmkd nkûkr ci sjstchk. Ncspuês nc ik kpkrjljüd nc i`s pr`michks pr `michks quc hcdlj`dkh`s, sc ejz` cvjncdtc ik dclcsjnkn nc kpijlkr ik urmkdjnkn y ci rcspct` hutu` k iks l`hudjlklj`dcs l`d ci bèd nc cvjtkr ik pcrvcrsjüd nci sjstchk nc jdtcrdct. Buc ksè l`h` cd ;::3 sc cikm`rü ud n`luhcdt` quc jdtcdtkmk rcguikr iks l`hudjlklj`dcs cd ik rcn, cstc n`luhcdt` buc iikhkn` ]BL;533 (]cqucst b`r L`hhcdts ;533). K pkrtjr nc cdt`dlcs, iks njstjdtks s`ljcnkncs bucr`d cikm`rkdn` sus pr`pjks rcgiks c jdlius` ncsjgdkdn` k pcrs`dks pc rs`dks cdlkrgknks ödjlk y cxliusjvkhcdtc nc su luhpijhjcdt`.