Test 01
September 7, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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Human Behavior and Social Environment 1. Drugs Drugs which may may reduce reduce anxiety anxiety and exc excitem itement ent are are called a. Smulants
b. sedaves
c. narcocs
d. hallucinogens
2. Drugs Drugs that increas increase e alertness alertness and physic physical al disposion disposion are are called a. Hallucinogens
b. sedaves
c. smulants
d. downers
3. When was was the difculty difculty allin alling g asleep, asleep, one is suspecte suspected d suering suering rom rom a. Somnambulism
b. neurasthenia
c. c
4. Sleep walking is a. Fugue b. Bulimia
c. enuresis
5. (a. Fugue
d. Hysteria)
b. Tic
c. Bulimia
d. insomnia d. somnambulism
is a long amnesic state in which one
wanders rom his home or usual surroundings and suddenly “comes to” in some strange place with no recollecon as how he came to be here. 6. (a (a.. Acro Acroph phob obia ia
b. Claus laustr trop opho hobi bia a
7. (a. Hydrophobia
b. dipsophobia
8. (a (a.. Phobia
b. obsession
c. och ochlo loph phob obiad iad.. Sit Sitopho ophobi bia) a) is ea earr o clos closed ed pl plac aces es.. c. gamophobia d. zenophobia) is ear o water. c. Compulsio ion n d. depressio ion n) is an idea or seri eries o serie iess o
ideas which recur so requently as to interere interere with normal thinking. 9. The irresisbly irresisbly to perorm perorm an act act or ritual which which the individual individual eels compelled to carry out even even though it is irraonal called a. Obsession
b. compulsion
c. neurosis
d. psychosis
c. mentally ill
d. none o a,b,c
10. One who has has n IQ o below below 70 is called called a. Paranoid
b. neuroc
11. An ausc ausc child is one who is a. Menta Mentally lly ill
c. sp split lit person personali ality ty
b. Withou Withoutt a awa ware renes nesss o o the the exis existe tence nce or eeli eelings ngs o other otherss
d. dyslex dyslexic ic
12. Reading and and wring disorder is a. Ausm
c. dyslexia
b. Aen enon on Dec Decit it Hype Hypera rac cvit vity y Diso Disord rder er (A (ADH DHD) D)
d. ps psyc ychh-as asth then enia ia
13. Reusal to eat eat and the intense intense ear o gaining gaining weight or becoming at at is called a. Pica
b. bulimia
c. Anorexia Nervosa
d. neurasthenia
14. Binge eang or lack o control control over eang behaviors ollowed by sel- induced voming, rigorous exercise, exercise, and use o laxaves and diurecs is a. Bulimia
b. ruminaon disorder
c. anorexia nervosa
d pica
15. The impulse to kill is known known as a. Homicidal mania
b. pyromania
c. sel-immolaon
d. murder
16. The impulse to set re re to things is called called a. Pyrotechnics mania 17. (a. Aecve reacons
b. pyromania b. schizophrenic disorder
c. eromania
d. remania
c. hysteric reacons
d. paranoid
reacons) as manic depressive reacons are characterized by periods o depression or elaon or both. 18. It is a psychoc reacon in which there is a good contact with reality reality except in area o a well systema systemazed zed delusion.
a. Paranoia
b. hypomania
c. aecve reacon
d. schizophrenia
19. The type o manic depressive reacon in which the principal eatures eatures are eelings o sadness and hopeulness, psychomotor psychomotor retardaon, retardaon, difculty in thinking and somemes suicidal is a. Paranoia type
b. schizophrenic
c. depressed type
d. manic type
20. Damage to the brain and the central central nervous system usually may caus cause e a. Mania
b. organic psychosis
c. psychoneurosis
d. inorganic psychosis
21. Recurrent Recurrent intense sexual urge and sexuality arousing ant antasies asies involving the use o exposure exposure o one’s genitals to unsuspecng strangers known as a. Fugue
b. eshism
c. exhibionism
d. paraphilia
c. transvessm
d. sadism
22. Recurrent Recurrent intense sexual sexual urges a. Froeurism
b. eshism
23. Recurrent Recurrent intense sexual urges and antacies that that involves touching and rubbing against a non consenng person is a. Pedophilia
b. roeurism
c. eshism
d. none o a,b,c
24. Sexual urge involving involving sexual acvity with a prepubescent prepubescent child is called a. sadism
b. masochism
c. pedophilia
d. exhibionism
25. sexual disorder involving involving acts in which the psychological psychological or physical suering o the vicm is sexually excing is called a. eshism
b. impotence
c. sexual sadism
d. pedophilia
26. One who enjoys being humiliated, beaten, bond, bond, or otherwise made to suer suer,, and derives sexual pleasure rom it is a. Sadist
b. exhibionist
c. pedophile
d. masochism
27. A heterosexual heterosexual male who enjoys cross-dressing cross-dressing is a. Pedophile
b. transveste
c. exhibionist
d. peeping tom
c. voyeurism
d. none o a,b,c
28. The peeping tom tom is suering suering rom a. Froeurism
b. exhibionist
29. When a person suers rom delusion, hallucinaon, cata catatonic tonic behavior, behavior, and incoherence he is a a.
Schizophrenic
b. mood
c. manic-depressive
d. paranoid
30. To have a delusion o grandiosity, grandiosity, persecuon, or suspiciousness, one is suering rom a.
Paranoia
b. depression
c. schizophrenia
d. compulsion
31. Which o the ollowing items items is NOT consider major socia sociall structure? a. Family
b. government
c. peer
d. school
32. The lielong process o teaching individuals the wa ways ys o becoming or and producve producve members o society is termed as a. Enculturaon b. socializaon c. acculturaon d. social educaon 33. Which o the ollowing reers reers to the way a person’s person’s sense o sel is derived rom the percepons percepons o others? a g igrlraosrsinsgel cd.. ssoecli-apliezraceopnon b.. LSo oo cikailnm 34. Which sociologist traced traced the development o sel awareness to early childhood social inter interacon? acon? a. George Mead c. Emile Durkheim
b. Charles Cooley d. Robert Merton 35. Persons, Persons, group or, instuons instuons that teach us what we need to know in order to parcipate in society are called a. Generalized others c. agents o socializaons b. Signican Signicantt others others d. agents agents o change change 36. People who has close es to a child child are considered considered a. Signicant others c. agents o socializaon b. El E lite d. generalized others 37. Which items reers reers to people approxima approximately tely o the same social posion and age as onesel? a. Family b. classmates c. schoolmates d. peers 38. The various orms o communicaon reaching a large audience without any personal contact contact between the senders and receivers o message are called b. TV channels c. newspapers and magazines a. Radi Radio o d. mass mass medi media a 39. The recognized recognized violaon o the the social norms is termed termed as a. deviance b. injusce c. crime d. delinquency 40. The set o means to ensure that people generally behave in expected expected and approved ways ways is known as a. Social control b. regulaons c. obedience d. rules 41. When norms are weak, conicng, conicng, or absent absent there is a societal condion condion called a. anomie b. calamity c. disaster d. war 42. When people accept societal societal goal and ollow legima legimate te to aain them them there is a. Conormity b. ritualism c. innovaon d. retreasm 43. When people remain commied the social goals but use illegimate wa ways ys including criminal ones to aain them there is a. Rebellion b. retreasm c. ritualism d. innovaon 44. Which o the deviance theories explain as a result o power dierenals dierenals and social inequies? a. Interaconist theory c. Social conict theory b. Labeling theory d. Social control theory 45. Which o the ollowing theories explains that deviance is trans transmied mied through socializaons? socializaons? a. Conict theory c. Funconalist theory b. Dierenal Associaon Theory d. social control theory 46. Which o the ollowing theories states states that deviance occurs when individuals or group groupss dene others as deviants? a. Labeling theory c. socializaon theory b. Dierenal theory d. associaon theory 47. A powerully negave negave label the greatly changes a person’s person’s sel concept and social identy is termed as a. Sgma b. psychological label c. sgmata d. sgmazaon 48. How groups aer individuals individuals ad how individuals aect the group is termed as a. Interacon c. group dynamics b. Group lie d. group development 49. The tendency o members conorm conorm resulng resulng in a narrow view o some issues is termed termed as a. Groupthink c. group bond b. Group interacon d. group dynamics 50. A person who is able to inuence inuence the behaviors o the oth other er members o the group is called a. Signicant others c. director
b. Le Leader d. administrator 51. Which social process is the interacon interacon among individuals or groups to achieve their goal or promote common interests as exemplied by the Filipino value o bayanihan? a. Coordinaon c. social acceptance b. Cooperaon d. group interacon 52. When two or more groups consciously consciously seek either to block one another in achieving a desired goal or to deeat, harm or annihilate one another, there is a. War b. chaos c. social exchange d. conict 53. An organized modern raonally raonally designed to perorm tasks efciently especially in large organizaon organizaon is termed as a. Bureaucracy b. aristocracy c. oligarchy d. tolitarianism 54. The systemac systemac ranging people based on a scale o social worth and importance is called a. Social system c. social stracaon b. Social class d. social mobility 55. What reers reers to the total value o everything that a person or amily owns, minus any debt owed? a. Land ownership b. income c. wealth d. power 56. Which o the ollowing terms reers reers to a person’s locaon locaon in a society’s society’s economic system, resulng in dierences in nature o work, income and wealth? a. Social stracaon c. social system b. Class d. power 57. The ability to control control the behavior o other is known as a. Power c. leadership b. Egalitarianism d. desposm 58. When people is straed in a manner where they are rank ranked ed on the basis o physical or cultural traits over which they have no control and that they cannot change, such termed as a. Open stracaon c. ascribed stracaon b. Caste system d. eudal system 59. When some people are legally the property o others, owned by their masters in servitude, coerced, restricted and controlled there is a. Human trafcking c. slavery b. Ex Exploitaon d. apartheid 60. The Chrisan concept concept o helping helping the poor is a. Co Compassion c. kindness b. Charity d. mercy 1. He is regarde regarded d by many as the the Father Father o Filipino Filipino Psycho Psychology logy.. a. Zeus Zalazar c. Virgilio Enriquez b. Virgilio Marquez d. William Wundt 2. This value value is loosely translat translated ed as shame by most West Western ern psycholo psychologist gist.. a. Hi Hiya ya c. Am Amor or pr prop opio io b. Ut Utang na loob d. Bahala na 3. It means togeth togethernes ernesss and the core core o construct construct o Filipino Filipino psych psychology ology a. Pakikisama c. kapwa b. Pakikipagkapwa- tao d. Pakikitungo
4. A paradigm paradigm which assumes assumes that that the world is orderly and and ollows ollows regularly o o causaon; causaon; scienc scienc theories consists o sets o highly general universal statements, whose truth or alsiy can be assessed by means o systemac observaon and experiment. a. Co C onvenonalism c. dynamism b. Posivism d. Realism/Postposivism 5. The stage stage where a rm sense o identy is developed by having the capability o comming to to partnership, an afliaon and inmate relaonship with other a. Young adulthood c. adolescence b. Later lie d. Middle adulthood 6. Third Force Force in Psychology Psychology which which has a theorecal theorecal orientaon orientaon that emphasizes the unique qualies qualies o humans, especially their ree will and their potenal o growth a. Hu H umanism c. transpersonal b. Behavioris Behaviorism m d. Ps Psycho ychodyna dynamic/P mic/Psyc sychoan hoanalys alysis is 7. It is the study study o Abdomin Abdominal al Psych Psychology ology in the the Filipino Filipino contex context. t. a. Filipino Psychopathology c. Ethnic Psychology b. Psycho Medicine D. Psychoc Psychology 8. A social acvity acvity that Filipinos Filipinos engage engage and is usually usually done around around the dinner dinner table. People carry carry out conversaons, small talk or gossip. a. Meal Mealin ing g c. Eang ng b. Dining d. Lunching 9. A child who is abused by a parent later has no recollecon recollecon o the events, but but has trouble trouble orming relaonships. a. Projecons c. Raonalizaon b. Repression d. denial 10. It emphasizes the importance o early experiences; the importa importance nce o repressed thoughts that that was cannot voluntarily access, and the conicts between conscious orces that inuence our thoughts and behaviors. a. Psychosocial stages b. Analyc Psychology
c. conscious thoughts d. Psychodynamic Theory
11. Reers Reers to branch o science concerned in interrelao interrelaonship nship o organisms and their environment especially as maniested by natural cycles and rhythms, community development and structure, interacon between dierent kinds o organisms geographic distribuons and populaons. a. Ecology c. Ecosystem b. Environment d. Symbioc relaonships 12. A belie o the use o massage to aid a pregnant pregnant mother in the delivery o her child. a. Hilot c. Susto b. Lihi d. masahe 13. It is shred inner percepons. Many Filipinos use this inner percepon o others emoo emoons, ns, as a basic tool to guide his dealings with other people. a. Kagandaahang loob c. Pakiramdam b. Pakikipagpalagayang-loob d. Pakikisalamuha 14. It reers to the inrastructure inrastructure o the individual, inborn biological capaci capacies, es, and it is associated with processes o maturaon o aging. a. Ps P sychological c. Aecve
b. Be Behavioral d. Biophysical 15. The process usually concerned concerned with emoonal lie o the individua individuall – their movaons, needs, dr drives, ives, eelings, and interests. a. Aecve c. Cognive b. Behavioral d. Physical 16. The specic expectaons expectaons the occupant o a posion perceives as applicable to his own behavior when he interacts with the occupants o some other posion. a. Prescribed role c. Enacted role b. Perceived role d. role perormance 17. A paradigm, which holds that the external external world exists independen independently tly o our sense experience, ideaon, and volion, and that can be known. a. Realism/Postposivism c. evoluon b. Po Posivism d. Convenonalism 18. The embodiment o the systemac systemac and scienc study, study, appreciaon and applicaon o indigenous knowledge or,o and by the Filipinos o the own psychological makeup, society and culture, rooted in historical past, ethnic diversity, and the dynamic interacon o Filipinos with the orces and outside their physical boundaries. a. Filipino Psychology c. Western Psychology b. Philippine Philippine Ps Psycho ychology logy d. Eastern Eastern Psycholo Psychology gy 19. Theory that emphasizes our capacity capacity or personal growth, deve development lopment o our potenal, and reedom to choose our desny. a. Humanisc Theory c. Personal Construct Theory b. SelSel-th theor eory y d. Social Social Learni Learning ng Theory Theory 20. The smallest social systemsystem- a system system composed o only two individuals. individuals. a. Dyad c. squad b. Triad d. mono 21. Aer a parental parental scolding the girl takes her anger out to his brother brother.. a. Displacement c. Reacon ormaon b. Su Sublimaon d. Idencaon 22. Transacons Tr involves involv contract, with apparent apparenc.t deep personal commitments commitments and aachments. aachments. a.ansacons Social Social syst system em es ace to ace contract, Intera Interac con on Level Level b. Socio-cultural level d. Interpersonal 23. The complex whole which includes the knowledge, art, belie belie,, moral, laws, customs and and other capabilies and habits acquired by man as a member o the society. a. System c. Values b. Cu Culture d. social instuon 24. It is mans management management o his prolonged prolonged childhood. childhood. a. Child Spacing c. Child Rearing b. Child Development d. Childhood year 25. The therapy is a joint venture involving both the client and the therapis therapist. t. In social work pracce, this reers to the client-worker relaonship in the helping process. a. Non direcve therapy c. Direcve therapy b. Person-centered therapy d. Client-centered therapy 26. The process were were where a person’s person’s behavior changes as a result result o being exposed to the behavior behavior o another person, the model is
a. Observaonal Learning c. Symbolic Modeling b. Li Live Modeling d. Modeling 27. This theory ocuses on a childs development in terms o inormaon inormaon processing, conceptual conceptual resources, perceptual skill, language learning, and the other aspects o brain development compared compared to biological maturaon and environmental experience. a. Operant Reinorcement
c. Cognive Development
b. Learning Theory d. Moral Development 28. A value system system that denies the worth o other cultures and encourages rejecon rejecon o those brought up in dierent tradions. a. Ethnocentrism c. Cultural Relavism b. Egocentrism d. Cultural Universal 29. A theory which outlines on how persons develop and treat themselves, themselves, how persons relate and communicate with others and oers suggesons and intervenons which will enable them to change and grow. a. Moral development c. Force Field Analysis b. Transaconal Analysis d. Cognive Analysis 30. Which o the ollowing are are Piaget’s stages stages o development? development? a. Sensorimotor, Sensorimotor, Pre-opera Pre-operaonal, onal, Formal Formal operaona operaonal, l, Concrete Concrete Operaonal Operaonal b. Sensorimotor, Sensorimotor, P Pre-opera re-operaonal, onal, Operaonal, Operaonal, Formal Operaonal Operaonal c. Sensorimotor, Sensorimotor, Pre-opera Pre-operaonal, onal, Concrete Concrete Operaona Operaonal, l, Formal Formal Operaonal Operaonal d. Sensorimotor, Sensorimotor, Pre-operaona Pre-operaonal, l, Pre-concrete Pre-concrete Operaonal, Operaonal, Formal Formal Operaona Operaonall 31. In Pavlov’s Pavlov’s theory, theory, what is the condion response (CR and UCR)? a. Bell c. Salivaon b. Food d. dog 32. It holds that there could be no universal standar standard d to evaluate culture or norm as good or bad that each culture must be seen its own term. a. Cultural Universal c. Cultural Relavism b. Ethnocentrism d. Egocentrism 33. Which are the ollowing are are the stages o Chang Change e Process by Lewin? a. Unreezin Unreezing, g, Freezing, Freezing, Period Period o o Conusion Conusion & Tran Transio sion n b. Freezing, Freezing, Period Period o Conu Conusion sion & Tran Transion sion,, Freezing Freezing c. Unre Unreez ezing, ing, Freez Freezing ing,, F Fro roze zen n d. Unreezin Unreezing, g, Period Period o conusio conusion n & Tran Transio sion, n, Freezing Freezing 34. Reers Reers to the process o teaching an individual to understa understand nd and accept himsel as a person and a such to relate himsel to other people in a healthy, construcve and meaningul manner. a. Human Sexuality c. Courtship b. Ma Marriage d. Sex Educaon 35. Which o the ollowing are are the stages o Moral Moral Development? a. Pre- conve conveno nonal, nal, Conven Convenona onal, l, PostPost- convenona convenonall b. Pre-Con Pre-Conven venonal, onal, Post-con Post-conven venona onal, l, Conven Convenona onall c. Pre-Con Pre-Conven venonal, onal, Concret Concrete e Convenona Convenonal, l, Post Conven Convenona onall d. Conven Convenona onal, l, Concrete Concrete conveno convenonal, nal, Post Post Convenona Convenonall 36. It reers to the characteriscs characteriscs that that are common to all cultures. E.g. Hospitality is common to all but it varies in orm. a. Acculturaon
c. Sub- culture
b. Cultural Universal d. Cultural Relavism 37. Heinz should not steal the medicine medicine because the law proh prohibits ibits stealing, making it illegal or Heinz shou should ld steal the drug or his wie but also take the prescribed punishment or the crime as well as paying the druggist what he is owed. Criminal cannot just run around without regard or the law, acons have consequences. a. Maintaining Law and Order
c. Social Contract & Individual Rights
b. Obedience and Punishment d. Individualism & Exchange 38. The ingrained voice o authority or the tape recording; and the thought concept concept o lie. a. Child c. Adult b. Parent d. teacher 39. Who Am I” is the thing expressed and repeated repeated in countless varia variaons ons late adolescents, is reecve reecve o their alleged: a. Ideological crisis c. Interrupon crisis b. Identy crisis d. Instuonal crisis 40. The value orientaon which iners iners that nothing is taken taken or granted and that that all decisions are made by reasoning rom cause and eect is reerred to as: a. Pe Personalism c. pragmasm b. Ra Raonalism d. Universalism 41. A eeling o conusion, anxiety, anxiety, and rustraon when they see that their deeply held belie and values are violate. a. Culture Shock c. Pragmasm b. Acculturaon d. Universalism 42. According to Piaget, Piaget, the preliminary accomplishment during the rs rstt period o cognive development as early as two months o age up to one year is characterized as reerring to the development o: a. Ability to imitate c. Language b. Concepts about objects d. Memory o sounds 43. Explains personality, personality, movaons and psychological psychological disorders, by ocusing on the inuence on early childhood experiences, unconscious unconscious moves and conicts, and on the methods people use to cope with their sexual and aggressive ways. a. Contemporary Psychoanalysis c. Classical Psychoanalysis b. Humanis Humaniscc Ps Psych ychology ology d. Ego Ps Psych ychology ology 44. A whole, a unit, composed o people and their interacons, including their relao relaonships. nships. a. System c. Instuon b. Culture d. Holon 45. Heinz should steal the medicine because his wie expects it; he wants wants to be a good husband or Heinz should not steal the drug because stealing is bad and he is not a criminal; he tried to do everything he could without breaking the law, you cannot blame him. a. Obedience & Punishment c. Good Interpersonal Relaonships b. Social Contract & Individual Rights d. Universal Principles 46. Each level in a system aces aces both ways, toward toward the smaller systems o which it is composed and toward toward the larger system o which it is a part. a. Re Recip cipro rocit city y b. En Entr trop opy y
c.. Ste Stead ady y st stat ate e d. Holo Holon n
47. The total condion o circumstances circumstances surrounding surrounding the individual and consisng o a combinaon o extrinsic physical condions condions as well as the social, cultural condions that inuence the human being’s growth and development. a. Resources c. Environment b. Social Reality d. social Processes 48. An approach or analyzing analyzing the structure o the personality by measuring, idenying and classiying similaries and dierences dierences and personality characteriscs characteriscs or traits. a. Traits Theory c. behavioral approach b. A Atude d. individualism 49. Personality Personality is a product and container container o each ancestral ancestral history shaped and to the present orm by the cumulave experiences o the past operaon extending ar back into the dim o unknown origins o humans. a. Personology c. Interpersonal Theory b. Humanisc Psychology d. Analysc Theory 50. A closed circle around selected variables variables where there is less interchange o energy or communica communicaon on across the circle than there is within the circle. a. Boundary c. output b. Input d. eedback loops 51. Explains that the oremost oremost source o human movaon movaon is striving or superiority which is universal drive to adopt, improve onesel, and master lie’s challenges. a. Ego psychology c. Individual psychology b. Feminine psychology d. Personology 52. This stage lasts or eighteen eighteen months o lie and is a me when the inant’s inant’s pressures seeking a centered centered on the mouth. a. Ph Phallic stage c. Anal Stage b. Oral stage d. Latency 53. It is the type o learning in which an individual’s, individual’s, behaviors is modied b by y each consequences. a. Operant Condioning c. rewards & punishment b. Repeve Reinorcement d. classical condioning 54. Reers Reers to reciprocity o expectaons expectaons between role partner partnerss which is needed i a system system is to enjoy some stability and integraon. a. Role cluster c. Role Complimentary b. Role complementary d. Role congruity 55. It orms rom the eternal reacons and eeling eeling to external events and the Felt concept o lie. a. Adult c. child b. Parent d. inants 56. Heinz stole the medicine because he believe that saving a human lie is more undamenta undamentall value than the property rights or another person or Heinz should not steal the medicine because others may need the medicine just a as badly, and their live are equally signicant. This reers to? a. Obedience & Punishment c. Good Interpersonal relaonships b. Universal Principles d. Maintaining the social order 57. During this stage adolescence adolescence and adults develop to think about and solve abstra abstract ct problems in a logical manner. a. Pre-operaonal thought
c. Formal Operaonal thought
b. Sonsorimotor d. Concrete Operaonal thought 58. Explains the persuasive pressures pressures that encourage encourage members o a parcular society or ethnic group to conorm to shared behaviors, values and belies. a. Culture Theory c. ethnic Theory b. Society Theory d. behavioral Theory 59. Stascal Stascal study o the characterisc characterisc o human populaons especially with reerence reerence to size and density, density, growth and distribuon, migraon and vital stascs. a. Populaon c. Size b. De Demography d. Populaon Data 60. Reers Reers to relaons between micro systems or connecons betw between een context. E.g. Children whose parents parents have rejected them may difculty developing posive relaonships with teacher. a. Ex Exosystems c. Macrosystems b. Chronosystems d. Mesosystems 61. During Condioning, what what are the uncondioned uncondioned smuli? a. Bell and Foods c. salivaon & Doge b. Foods and Salivaon d. Bell & Salivaon 62. The study o the individual and his or her acilies and reacons to the reac reacons ons to the environment and the spaal relaonship between them, with the realizaon that social behavior a orm o adaptaon to the environment is known as: a. Sociology c. Populaon Development b. Anthropology d. Human Ecology 63. A system in which power and authority authority are arbitrarily vested in the male head o the household. a. Tradional amily c. Patriarchy b. Nuclear amily d. Biological amily 64. A more democrac orm orm in which both husband and wie contribut contribute e to the amily’s economic reso resources, urces, share authority and decision making, and working together in child rearing. a. Equal-partner marriage c. Cohabing couple b. Pa Patri triar arch chy y d. Nucle Nuclear ar a amil mily y 65. The suracing o iniaves or intend o groups groups within the opposion and some administra administrave ve legislators to amend the constuon. a. Charter change c. People Power b. Polical Problems d. Constuonal Assembly 66. The external aspect o dignity. dignity. May reer to how other people judge a person o his worth. a. Da Dangal c. karangalan b. Puri d. kagandahang-loob 67. In this approach, one uses groping or mixture o eelings as well as circumstances circumstances to jusy his instrucon and to the lie li e o his parcipants. a. Pakiramdam c. Pakapa-kapa b. Pagtatanong-tanong d. panunuluyan 68. The Filipino Family Code is an example example o our current: a. Social acon c. Social network b. Social services d. Social legislaon 69. According tp Piaget, the primary accomplishment accomplishment during the rst period o cognive developm development ent as early as two months o age up to one year is characterized as reerring to the development o: a. Ability to imitate c. language
b. Concepts about objects d. memory o sounds 70. According to psychoanalyc psychoanalyc theory, theory, that system o the personality concerned with right and wrong is called the: a. Ego c. Insnct b. Superego d. Id 71. The creaons o alliances alliances with neighborhood and the help helping ing atude whenever one is in dire need. a. Kapit-bisig c. Kaparan b. Bayanihan d. Ka-barangay 72. They are the people who have ask or the worker’s worker’s services, those who are expected to benet rom the services, and those who have entered into an explicit contract with the worker. a. Change agent system c. target system b. Client system d. acon system 73. The science o helping adults. a. Andr Andrag agog ogy y c. ad adul ulte tery ry b. Ge Gerontology d. old age 74. A process where by members o a minority group acquire the socio-0cultural socio-0cultural paerns o a dominant group and gradually become absorbed by it, there is cultural usion-the blending a values, atudes and belie. a. Amalgamaon c. Acculturaon b. Assimilaon d. Accommodaon 75. It is the midpoint o personality, personality, around which all the other systems are cons constellated. tellated. It holds the syst system em together and provides the personality with unity, equilibrium, and stability. a. Sel-esteem c. Sel b. Sel- image d. sel- control 76. It reers to the ability to undertake undertake revoluons and uprisings against a common enemy enemy.. a. Pakikibaka c. Pakikitungo b. Pakikilahok d. Pakikisama 77. Aer Condioning, what what is the condion smulus? smulus? a. Dog c. bell b. Food d. Salivaon 78. A our lie posion where a person eel good about hersel hersel but see others as damage or less than and it is usually not healthy. a. I’m Ok, You’re Ok c. I’m not Ok, You’re not Ok b. I’m Ok, You’re not Ok d. I’m not Ok, You’re Ok 79. Leadership climate, climate, which is characterized characterized by a policy determined through collecve process processes es with decisions assisted by the leader. Member are given chooses and collecvely decide the division o labor. a. Authoritarian c. democrac b. Laissez aire d. none o the 3 80. The major component o the Filipino core value kapw kapwa a as dene a shared ideny interacng interacng on an equal basis with a ellow human being. a. Pakikisama
c. Pakikipagkapwa
b. Smooth Interpersonal Relaonship d. Pakikiisa 81. Erikson has considered considered the development o a sense o industry as a crucial theme o late adulthood, without this child develops. a. Feeble-mindedness
c. Fixaon
b. Feeling o ineriority and inadequacy d. amily disorganizaon 82. It describes the displacement o energy rom the more primive, insncve, insncve, and less dierenated dierenated processes to highly cultural. Spiritual, and more dierenated process is.. E.g. when energy is withdrawn rom the sex drive and invested in religious values. In this case, religious work replaces sexual work. a. Symbolizaon c. Reacon b. Su S ublimaon d. repression 83. It reers to a system system o behavior and psychological psychological processes occurring within a group or between social social groups, such as norms, relaons, common goals, percepons, atudes, opinions and behaviors. a. Group acvies b. Change process c. Group dynamics d. Leadership Climate 84. It has the ability to think and determine determine acon or themselv themselves; es; and the Thought conc concept ept lie. a. Adult dult c. Chil ild d b. Parent d. Teacher 85. It is the paerning o environmental environmental events and transions ov over er the lie course, as well as socio-historical circumstances, E.g. Divorces are one transions a. Ecosystems c. Chronosystems b. Mesosystems d. Macrosystems 86. It is the unique paern o characteriscs characteriscs that emerges rom the blending o inherited and acquired tendencies to make each person an idenable individual. a. Projecon c. Public Image b. Personality Development d. Persona 87. A person who usually encounters traumac traumac experiences retreat retreatss to an earlier e arlier stage o development. E.g. A young married woman who has difcules with his difcules with her husband may return to the security o her parents’ home or a man who has lost his job may seek comort in drinking. This is… a. Projecon c. Regression b. Re Repression d. Denial 88. The basic conict aced aced by people in their middle age or adulthood (35-60)is: a. Trust vs mistrust c. Generavity versus stagnaon b. Integrity vs despair d. Inmacy versus Isolaon 89. The common wisdom is that “many hands make make light work” (proverb) “too many cook cookss spoiled the broth” may also come to mind. You may have a personal experience o working on a project with our other students and been rustrated rustrated that one person does not pull the weight. This phenomenon is.. a. Social acilitaon c. Social invesgaon b. Social loang d. Social Integraon 90. A Malayan mood disorder called Austronesian Austronesian Mood Disorder, Disorder, in which a person sudden loss control o himsel and goes into killing renzy. a. Bangungot c. Depression b. Am Amok d. Schizophrenia 91. According to Freud, Freud, Psychological Psychological unconing based on reality in which pleasure principle is delayed unl an opmum me. a. Moral principle c. Reality principle b. Psychological principle d. Pleasure principle 92. Second Force in Psychology Psychology, which based on the work o Sigmund Freud and ocus on mental orces. orces. a. Behaviorism c. Dynamism
b. Humanism d. Psychodynamic/Psychoanalysis 93. The ounder o Psychology Psychology and advocate that it is the study o the consciousness. a. William James c. Sigmund Freud b. William Wundt d. John B. Watson 94. A type o eclipse that occurs occurs when the Moon passes betw between een the Sun and Earth, and and the Moon ully or parally blocks the Sun. a. Sun eclipse c. Solar eclipse b. Moon eclipse d. Sun-Moon eclipse 95. The concept o init and lamig and how the blending blending o these two can resu result lt in illness, especially rheumasm. a. Usog c. Usog b. Hilot d. Pasma 96. They are the people who are seen using slight-o-hand slight-o-hand operaons to remove remove tumors and diseased ssue. They are seen scking their hands into the paent’s paent’s body extracng bloody human esh leaving the paent scar ree. a. Psychic doctors c. Psychic surgeons b. Ps Psyc ychic hic healer healerss d. Baba Babayla ylan n 97. While Feud’s Feud’s theory o personality development development is characterized as Psychosexua Psychosexual, l, Erikson’s Erikson’s model is regarded as: a. Humanisc c. Behaviorist b. Psychosocial d. Bio-Social 98. The stage characterized characterized by play and ancipaon ancipaon o roles. a. Inancy c. Genital stage b. Pre-school age d. school age 99. The stage where keys tasks tasks are to adjust to looses, death o others, maintaining outside interest interestss and adjusng to rerement. a. Middle age c. Adolescence b. Young adulthood d. Later lie 100. The st stage age where where a rm sense sense o ident identy y is developed developed by having having the the capabil capability ity o commi comming ng to a partnership, an afliaon and an inmate relaonship with other. a. Young adulthood c. Adolescence b. Later Lie d. Middle adulthood
HUMAN BEHAVIOR AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT 1. “Who Am I” it is the thing expressed and repeated repeated in countless countless variaons variaons late adolescents, adolescents, is reecve reecve o their alleged: a. Ideological crisis c. Interrupon crisis b. Identy crisis d. Instuonal crisis
2. The total total condion o circumstances circumstances surrounding surrounding the the individual and and consisng consisng o a combinaon combinaon o extrinsic physical condions condions as well as the social, cultural condions that inuence the human being’s growth and development. a. Re Resources c. Environment b. Social Reality d. Social processes 3. Maslow’s Maslow’s hierarchy hierarchy o human needs needs idenes idenes this needs needs idened idened this need as the lowest: lowest: a. Es Esteem b. Belongingness and Love
c. Physiological d. Sel-Actualizaon
4. In Skinner’s theory, theory, behaviors behaviors that appear without without being specically specically associated associated with any prior smuli and are studied in relaon to the reinorcing events that ollow them. a. Condioned smuli c. Uncondioning Uncondioning smuli b. Operants d. Uncondioned response 5. According to to the psychoanalyc psychoanalyc theory, theory, that system system o the personality personality concerned concerned with right and and wrong is called the: a. Ego c. Insnct b. Superego d. Id 6. The connues to ocus ocus inappropriat inappropriately ely on the needs o the cert certain ain stage stage o development development is said person to be: whom connues a. Gr Graed c. Immobilized b. Frustrated d. Fixated 7. The child experiences experiences the conict conict between between trust trust versus versus mistrust mistrust during this phase: phase: a. Puberty c. Latency b. Anal d. Oral 8. An array array o psychological psychological devices devices that uncons uncons as oil against against danger danger to the the sel: a. Discriminaon c. Dierenal diagnosis b. Deense Mechanism d. Drug abuse 9. The stage stage at which the individu individual al experienc experience e identy identy versus versus role conusion conusion is a. Pu Puberty c. Adolescence b. Old age d. Latency 10. A process, emphasized by Ivan Paylov, Paylov, in which a previously neutral smulus becomes capable o elicing a response because o its associaon with a smulus that automacally produces the same or a similar response. a. Classical condioning c. Operant Condioning b. Behavior Behavior Modica Modicaon on d. Smulus-R Smulus-Respon esponse se theory theory 11. The basic conict aced aced by people in their middle age or adulthood (35-60) is: a. Trust versus mistrust c. Generavity versus stagnaon b. Integrity versus despair d. Inmacy versus Isolaon 12. Acvies or behavior related related to various roles that the individual has to perorm in interacon interacon with others: a. Role perormance c. Social process b. Socializaon d. Social unconing 13. The state o strain that that may be physical or psyc psychological hological a. Stress c. Fague b. Worry d. Discomort 14. The release and reeing o emoon through talking about one’s one’s problems.
a. Up Upliment c. Catharsis b. Elaon d. Praxis 15. A psychologic psychological al injury a. Sgm Sgma a c. Tra raum uma a b. Conict d. Disability 16. The individual or the collecve maniestaon maniestaon o the persons sexuality sexuality capacity or inmacy, inmacy, his/her sexual identy, capability and interpersonal inuence. a. Sereproducon xuality c. Abnormal sexuality b. Genital sexuality d. Human sexuality 17. Unconscious, intensied intensied eelings o being insignicant, insecur insecure e or unable to cope with lie. a. Superiority complex c. Ineriority Complex b. Insecurity d. Martyr complex 18. In Feudian thought, this reers reers top sychological sychological unconing based on the pursuit o pleasure and avoidance o pain. a. Ethical principle c. Reality principle b. Moral principle d. Pleasure principle 19. The psychological psychological term or the energy associated rst rst with the lie insncts and later with the sexual insncts. a. Stamina c. Viagra b. Vigor d. Libido 20. The process o which one internalizes the paerns paerns o group so that a disnct sel emerges unique to the individual. a. Social control c. Insnct b. In Instuons d. Socializaon 21. The part o psyche whose principle role is to mediate between insnctual insnctual demands and the condions imposed by the objecve world. a. Id c. Superego b. Ego d. Mind 22. Hosle behavior behavior intended to inict harm upon upon others: a. Aggression c. Regression b. Re Repression d. Oppression 23. The emoonal problems o a pregnant woman that that can aect the cours course e o the pregnancy. pregnancy. a. Child rearing c. pre-natal inuence b. Child spacing d. Responsible parenthood 24. A key concept in Carl Roger’s theory o personality, personality, it reers to the sel-concept the individual would most like to possess: a. Ego c. Ideal sel b. Pr Propium d. Individuality 25. The technique and strategy strategy or regulang behavior behavior in society: a. Group Group pr proce ocesse ssess c. Struct Structur ure e b. Social control d. Acculturaon 26. Proponent o o Cotemporary Cotemporary Psychoanalyc Psychoanalyc Theory or Ego Psychology Psychology a. Sigmund Freud c. Erick Fromm b. Ca Carl Jung d. Erik Erikson 27. Proponent o Humanisc Humanisc Psychology Psychology or known in his Hierarchy o Needs a. Albert Bandura c. Abraham Maslow
b. Carl Jung 28. Proponent o Individual Psycho Psychology logy a. Alred Adler
d. Erik Fromm
b. Carl Jung 29. Proponent o Feminine Psychology Psychology
d. Erik Fromm
a.. C Iv Ivaarnl JPuanvglov b 30. Proponent o Social Learning Learning Theory a. Albert Bandura b. Carl Rogers 31. Proponent o Analyc Psychology Psychology a. Alred Adler b. Gordon Allport 32. Proponent o Interpersonal Interpersonal Theory a. Harry Stack Sullivan b. Henry Murray 33. Proponent o Sel Theory or Person Person Centered Theory Theory
am ren Horney d. Erik Fcr.oKm
a Alorre b.. Al G dd onAd Allelprort 34. Proponent o Operant Operant Reinorcement Reinorcement Theory a. Alred Adler b. Burhhus Skinner 35. Proponent o o Psychology Psychology o Individuals. a. Gordon Allport b. Raymond Catell 36. Proponent o Personology Personology Theory a. Albert Bandura b. Ivan Pavlov 37. Proponent o Classical Classical Condioning Theory
c. Abraham Maslow
c. Gordon Allport d. Erik Fromm c. Abraham Maslow d. Carl Jung c. Abraham Maslow c. Erik Fromm
rl Rogers d. Erik Fcr.oCmam c. Albert Bandura d. Henry Murray c. Erick Fromm d. Alred Adler c. Henry Murray d. Erik Fromm
a hauvslo Skvinner b.. B Iv IvuarnhP 38. Proponent o o Personal Personal Construct Theory Theory a. Ge G eorge Kelly b. Albert Bandura 39. Proponent o Learning Learning Theory a. Albert Bandura b. Ludwig Binswanger 40. Proponent o Existenal Existenal Psychology. Psychology. a. Jean Piagets b. Er Eric Berne 41. Proponent o Existenal Existenal Psychology Psychology
c. Carl Rdo.gGeersorge Kelly
a Rraiycm b.. Er E Bo ernngeCael 42. Proponent o Factor Factor Analysis Analysis a. Je Jean Piagets
c.. TGheoom d rgaes KHeallryris
c. Jean Piagets d. Dollard and Miller c. Dollard and Miller d. Erik Fromm c. Ludwig Binswanger d. Carl Rogers
c. Eric Berne
b. Thomas Harris 43. Proponent o Moral Moral Development Development a. Thomas Harris b. Erik Berne 44. Proponent o Transacon Transaconal al Development a. Er Eric Berne b. Lawrence Kohlberg 45. Proponent o Group Group Dynamics and Force Force Field Analysis a. Erik Berne b. Kurt Lewin 46. Proponent o Classical Classical Psychoanalysis Psychoanalysis Theory a. Sigmund Freud b. Er Erik Erikson 47. Proponent o o Social Psychological Psychological Theory Theory a. Julian Roer b. Jean Piagets 48. Proponent o Expectancy Expectancy Reinorcement Reinorcement Value Model a. Henry Murray
d. Lawrence Kohlberg c. Kurt Lewin d. Lawrence Kohlberg c. Kurt Lewin d. Thomas Harris c. Henry Murray d. Roer and Mischel c. Carl Jung d. Carl Rogers c. Lawrence Kohlberg d. Erik Fromm c. Julian Roer
b. Er Erik ik From Fromm m d. Carl Carl Ju Jung ng 49. Author o the best-selling book, I’m Ok, You’re You’re Ok. a. Thomas Harris c. Eric Berne b. Julian Roer d. Lawrence Kohlberg 50. According to to Rogers, the ulmate ulmate goal o each person is a. Fully beauul person c. To be a great person b. Fully unconing person d. To become successul person 51. Those thoughts, eelings and experiences experiences o which we are momentarily unawa unaware re but can readily bring into awareness. a. Preconscious c. Conscious b. Subconscious d. Unconscious 52. The part o the personality structure that renders renders judgment on the acceptability o thoughts, e eelings elings and acons. a. Id c. Personality b. Superego d. Ego 53. While Freud’s Freud’s theory o personality development development is characterized characterized as psychosexual, psychosexual, Erikson’s Erikson’s model is regarded as: a. Hu Humanisc c. Behaviorist b. Ps Psychosocial d. Bio-social 54. A person who exhibit behavior paerns o anxiety, anxiety, inner tensions, restlessness, inadequacy inadequacy,, lack o concentraon and abnormal ears when conronted with trying situaons and difcules in lie. a. Ps Psychoc c. Sociopath b. Psychoneuroc d. Alcoholics 55. Compeon o a son with ather ather or mother’s mother’s love. a. Idencaon c. Oedipal complex b. Electra complex d. Rivalry 56. A specic paern o behavior behavior and atudes which one as assumes sumes in specic situaons situaons in his/ her relaonship with others.
a. Socializaon c. Social reality b. Social role d. Social processes 57. It is the unique paern o characterisc characterisc that emerges rom the blending o inherited and acquired tendencies to make each person an idenable individual. a. Personality c. Public Image b. Personality Development d. Persona 58. This is coined by Arne Naess, a Norwegian ecological philosopher. philosopher. It emphasizes the moral responsibility o human being to engage in nonviolent, sustainable liestyles and social behavior, based on a respect and spiritual awareness o the inherent worth o the enre planet. a. Deep Ecology c. Environmental Ecology b. Human Ecology d. Earth Ecology 59. Represents Represents wishes, desires, or thoughts that, because o their disturbing or threatening threatening content, content, we automacally repress and cannot voluntarily access. a. Consc Consciou iouss c. Uncons Unconscio cious us b. Pr P reconscious d. Brain Damage 60. According to Freud, Freud, the rst ____ o the child is very important in personality developmen development. t. a. 10 years c. 5 years b. 3 years d. 7 years 61. Jung disagreed with Freud, Freud, the rst ______ o the child is very importan importantt in personality developm development. ent. a. Unconscious orces c. Child development b. Sex drive d. Ego 62. Freud enumerated enumerated the methods to uncover the unconscious unconscious processes, exc except ept one; a. Dream analysis c. Free associaon b. Slips o the tongue d. Dream interpretaon 63. It reers to voluntarily postponing postponing an immediate reward and connuing to complete some task with the promise o a uture reward. a. Delay o gracaon c. Purposeul behavior b. Fixaon d. Psychological crisis 64. It reers to various personality, personality, amily or environmental environmental actors that compensate or increased lie stresses so that expected problems do not develop. a. Vulnerability c. Family Unity b. Resiliency d. strong amily es 65. A behavioral disorder, disorder, more oen seen in individuals with mental retardaon which involv involves es eang inedible objects or unhealthy subst substances. ances. a. Pica c. parasic b. Pita d. Stomach Ache 66. It is the process by which a child old methods methods or experiences top deal with new situ situaon aon a. Assimilaon c. Experimentaon b. Accommodaon d. Learning 67. During this Cognive Development Development stage, children can per perorm orm a number o logical mental operaons on concrete objects. a. Sensorimotor c. Concrete Operaons b. Preoperaonal d. Formal Operaons 68. It reers to the act that that even that even though the shape o some object or substance is changed, the total amount remains the same. a. Conservaon c. Object permanence
b. Pr Preservaon d. assimilaon 69. It is the process by which a child changes changes old methods to deal with or adjus adjustt to new situaons. a. Preservaons c. Assimilaons b. Accommodaons d. Conservaon 70. This is maniested through through the act o generosity or kabuhan. Display Display o this value must have no move same that o kindness and inherent graciousness. a. Kalayaan c. Pakikipag-kapwa tao b. Kagandahang-loob d. Pakikibagay 71. It is the implementaon o jusce and shields one rom alse accusa accusaon. on. It is the core o karapatan. a. Ka Katwiran c. katarungan b. Ka K atotohanan d. kalayaan 72. It implies a concensus or an argument argument among all pares involved involved in a situaon. a. Pa Pagkakaisa c. Kalayaan b. Kapayapaan d. Pakikisama 73. It means airness and the giving i equal treatment it everyone, rich or poor, poor, powerul or weak. a. Ka Kalayaan c. Katotohanan b. Pa Pakik kikisa isama ma d. kata katarun runga gan n 74. It is interpreted as reedom reedom and license to do as one pleases. O Oenmes, enmes, it is measured with within in the parameters o exisng rules and regulaon o social norms and resources. a. Ka Karangalan c. Kalayaan b. Ka Katarungan d. Katotohanan 75. It is the external maniestaon maniestaon o karangalan. karangalan. This is given to the person in recognion o a sterling quality or accomplishment. accomplishment. a. Dangal c. Kagandahang-loob b. Puri d. Kalayaan 76. This is accepng and dealing with the person as an equal. It is also reers reers to humanness at its highest level. a. Pakikipagkapwa c. Pakikisalamuha b. Kagandahang-loon d. Pakikisangkot 77. A amily orm in which the roles o husband and wie are clearly separate separate and the husband monopolizes power and makes the major amily decisions. a. Equal-partner marriage c. Tradional Family b. Patriarchy d. Nuclear Family 78. Needs that have to do with psychological psychological well-being, sensing that one belongs, experiencing sel-esteem, sel-esteem, and ullling one’s development potenal. a. Development needs c. Parcipaon needs b. Survival needs d. Protecon needs 79. Folkways Folkways that involve involve moral or ethical values. values. a. Norm c. Mores b. Belie d Values 80. A type o behavior that is organized and repeve. repeve. It does not require strict compliance. a. Folkways c. Mores b. Customs d. Norm 81. It is the vehicle or the transer o meaning between the component o a cultural cultural system and between one culture system to another culture. a. Values c. Language
b. Belies
d. Customs
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