Teori Varises

 

ZCTE^L^ Vrlslptar= hr. Hc`url`hrc, ^p.D., O.Gls Vrlsl`tc`= Hlhl Cpreyc`ta 83 ocnco sestlo vl`c pchc tu`bgce, ycetu=

3.

^estlo vl`c suplrjeseci (vl`c scjl`c ocb`c &

vl`c scjl`c pcrvc)

4.

^estlo vl`c praju`hc

>.

^estlo

gaou`egc`s

(pl`bkudu`b

vl`c

suplrjeseci hc` vl`c praju`hc) *^liuruk systlo vl`c e`e heil`bgcpe hl`bc` gctup yc`b ol`bkchcp gl mc`tu`b.

 

GL\X\KC@ GCX\V HE GLXEBC ^E^XLO ZL@C UC@B OLOL@BCT\KE GLICE@C@ HC@ BC@BB\C@ CIETC@ ZL@C  Gctup vl`c suplrjeseci tehcg olochce  Xlgc`c` kehrastcteg ol`e`bgct  plildcrc` he`he`b

 plod.hcrck vl`c. vl`c.  Gctup vl`c he plrjarc`s tehcg olochce  hcrck heplrcs gliucr hcre vl`c praju`hc gl systlo 

suplrjeseci (sltecp gcie atat dltes/pckc dlrga`trcgse)   ocge` dc`ycg gctup ol`bcicoe e`sujesel`se  ol`c`bbu`b tlg.kehrastcteg he v.scjl`c ocb`c hc` v.s.pcrvc.  Gctup gaou`egc`s hl`bc` systlo tehcg olochce  cierc` hcrck Glodcie hr prax. gl hestci  vl`c

ocge` olildcr olildcr,, oloc`mc`b hc` dlrgliag.

 

 

Gicsejegcse dlrhcscrgc` ml`es`yc Zcresls Xru`gci ◁

Olrupcgc` vcresls v scjl`c ocb`c hc` v scjl`c pcrvc, hecoltlr 0;oo Zcresls Tlguilr

◁

Zcresls yc`b ol`bl`ce ncdc`b v scjl`c ocb`c ctcu v scjl`c pcrvc yc`b uou`yc glnei hc` Zcresls dlrgliag-gliag, hecoltlr 4-;oo

Zcresls Vlrejlr ◁

Olrupcgc` vl`c sudgus yc`b tcopcg sldcbce gliaopag slrcdut kcius hcre ploduiuk hcrck

 

^XCHE\O 3

Bcodcrc` plildcrc` vl`c dlrwcr`c glderuc` tehcg  mlics

4

Vlildcrc` vl`c, ol`a`mai

>

Zcresls tcopcg mlics, oloc`mc`b, dlrgliag-gliag 

8

Xlrmche glice`c` dlrupc uigus vcregasuo

 

Gicsejegcse Nie`enci, Lteaiabenci, C`ctaoen, Vctkapkyseaiaben (NLCV)

Hlrcmct 6 Hlrcmct 3 Hlrcmct 4 Hlrcmct > Hlrcmct 8 Hlrcmct < Hlrcmct :

Xehcg tlriekct ctcu tlrcdc tc`hc bc`bbuc` vl`c

◁

Xlic`belgtcses, Zl`c rltreguilr

◁

Zcresls Zl`c

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Lhlo tc`pc plrudckc` guiet

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Vlrudckc` guiet cgedct bc`bbuc` vl`c (pebol`tcse, hlroctete hlroctetess stctes, iepahlroctasglirases)

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Vlrudckc` guiet slplrte he ctcs hl`bc` uigus yc`b suhck sloduk

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Vlrudckc` guiet slplrte hectcs hl`bc` uigus cgtej

◁

 

Gicsejeg Gics ejegcse cse NLCV NLCV hlrcmct hlrcmct 3, 3, vl`c rlteguic rlteguicrr

Gicsejegc Gicsejegcse se NLCV hlrcmct hlrcmct 3, tlic`bel tlic`belgtcs gtcses es Gicsejegcse NLCV hlrcmct 4, vcresls vl`c

 

LXEAIABE Ol`urut \.^ Hlpcrtlol` aj klcitk c`h kuoc` slrvenls tcku` 466; , vcresls hesldcdgc` ailk dldlrcpc jcgtar ycetu= ^lmcrck vcresls gliucrbc (glturu`c`)

•

Ml`es glicoe` wc`etc hl`bc` plrdc`he`bc` >x ildek dlrlsega tlrgl`c vcresls hedc`he`bgc` prec.

•

Vlrudckc` karoa`ci pchc wc`etc.

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Glildekc` dlrct dchc` ctcu adlsetcs.

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Glkcoeic` ildek hcre huc gcie.

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Gailstlrai te`bbe.

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^lre`b olicgugc` cgtevetcs hl`bc` pasese dlrhere ctcu huhug hcico wcgtu yc`b icoc.

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Bcyc kehup yc`b tehcg cgtej hc` glgurc`bc` blrcg.

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Vl`bbu`cc` slpctu kcg te`bbe pchc wc`etc.

•

 

Jcgtar resega •

Hcpct heoahejegcse

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Adlsetcs

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Bcyc kehup

•

Xehcg hcpct heoahejegcse

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\sec Ml`es glicoe`

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Jcgtar klrlhetlr 

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glkcoeic`

 

Vlolregscc` pl`u`mc`b •

\^B Hupilx/Happilr Hupilx/Happilr, , u`tug oliekct mctup ploduiuk vl`c dlrju`bse dceg ctcu tehcg, slrtc oliekct cpcgck tlrhcpct pl`yuodctc` ploduiuk hcrck •

•

C`beabrco, u`tug oliekct cierc` hcrck he hcico ploduiuk vl`c, hl`bc` ol`yu`teggc` zct gkusus gl hcico ploduiuk vl`c cbcr egut ol`bcier  dlrscoc hcrck. OTE

 

Vctabl`lses gctup 3. Adstrugse Zl`c 4. E`gaopltl`se - ↓ tlgc`c` vl`c - Cd`arocietcs Cd`arocietcs mcre`bc` egct hc` atat paias

 

Oc`ejlstcse gie`es Vlildcrc` ploduiuk hcrck ctcu hl`bc` dl`tug dlrgliag-gliag hedcwck guiet  @ylre pchc tu`bgce tu`bgce dcwck (scct dlrhere ctcu huhug icoc) Tcsc pc`cs/tlrdcgcr pchc tu`bgce dcwck Bctci Grco Glilockc` atat

Xu`bgce ilocs

 

Vlolregscc` Jeseg E`splgse - Heicgugc` hcre hestci gl pragseoci hcre hlpc` gl dlicgc`b - Vlildcrc` vl`c suplrseci yc`b tlriekct pchc rlbea ice``yc pchc tu`bgce -

-

Vl`hlretc dlrhere = vl`c ildcr hc` dlrgliag. Deic scopce tu`bgce ctcs  vl`c scpkl`c ocb`c. Deic plildcrc` vl`c kc`yc he tu`bgce dcwck  vl`c scpkl`c pcrvc Lhloc, glice`c` guiet hc` uigus  vl`c hcico

 

Vcipcse - Vcipcse Zl`c ^cpkl`c ocb`c hc` Vcrvc, ol`eice dlscr`yc plildcrc` vl`c - @ylre scct heicgugc` pcipcse  Vl`ldcic`, pl`blrcsc`, tkraodases vl`c Vlrguse - Ol`eice glchcc` gctup vl`c 3. Ol`bltug vl`c dcbec` hestci 4. Olrcscgc` bliaodc`b yc`b ol`mcicr slpc`mc`b vl`c he dcbec` pragseoci

 

\me Xrl`hlil`durb •

Vcsel` dlrdcre`b hl`bc` tu`bgce hec`bgct u`tug pl`basa`bc` vl`c, egct hl`bc` tar`eqult he slgetcr pckc

•

Vcsel` glouhec` heoe`tc dlrhere u`tug iekct pl`besec` vl`c

•

Hegctcgc` pasetej deic tlrmche pl`besec` vl`c yc`b nlpct scct dlrhere ctcu scct tar`eqult heilpcs

 

\me Vlrtkls •

Vcsel` dlrhere glouhec` egct pchc hclrck dcwck iutut u`tug ol`utup cierc` vl`c scjl`c ocb`c

•

Vcsel` heoe`tc dlrmcic` hetlopct

•

Vlrkctegc` vl`c yc`b ol`bcicoe vcresls, hegctcgc` pasetej deic vl`c yc`b tlriltcg he tlpe tcopcg ildcr 

 

VL@CXCICG^C@CCC@  Xlrcpe Gaoprlse  Dlrju`bse sldcbce gctup vl`c yc`b olodc`tu paopc atat dltes u`tug ol`nlbck glodcie`yc cierc` hcrck vl`c, slke`bbc ol`nlbck plodlscrc` vl`c ildek ic`mut.

 

 •

^gilratlrcpe

Olrupcgc` te`hcgc` pl`yu`tegc` icrutc` gl hcico ploduiuk hcrck vl`c yc`b olildcr slncrc cd`aroci.

 



L`havl`aus Icslr Xklrcpy (LZI (LZIX) X) •

^lrct apten heocsuggc` gl hcico ploduiuk hcrck yc`b cgc` headcte hc` se`cr icslr hecrckgc` gl dcbec` hcico ploduiuk hcrck

 



•

Tcheajrlgul`se Cdicse Xlg`eg cdicse vl`c ol`bbu`cgc` gctltlr

rcheajrlgul`se yc`b heiltcggc` he hcico vl`c u`tug ol`bkc`bctgc` he`he`b  ploduiuk hcrck hc` mcre`bc` slgetcr  ploduiuk hcrck

 



•

Coduictary Vkildlntaoy (^tcd Cvuisea`)

Xlg`eg stcd cvuisea` hl`bc` ol`bkeic`bgc` slbol` vcresls yc`b  pl`hlg hc` vl`c rltenuicr hl`bc` mcic` olicgugc` e`sese

 

LH\GC^E   Ocgc` ocgc`c` dlrbeze hc` aickrcbc tlrctur  Ke`hcre dlrhere tlriciu icoc  Ke`hcre tlriciu icoc huhug hl`bc` hl `bc` gcge ol`yeic`b 

Ke`hcre plocgcec` pcgcec` dcwck yc`b tlriciu gltc gltctt

 Megc slhc`b dlplrbec` mcuk, usckcgc` oliurusgc` gcge slncrc dlrgcic hc` oloemet-oemet tu`bgce slkcdes

dlplrbec` 

 Bu`cgc` gcas gcge licss u`tug ol`nlbck pl`lgc`c` pchc tu`bgce.

 

Vl`nlbckc` •

Ocgc` ocgc`c` dlrbeze hc` aickrcbc aick rcbc tlrctur. tlrctur.

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Ke`hcre dlrhere tlriciu icoc.

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Ke`hcre tlriciu icoc huhug hl`bc` gcge ol`yeic`b.

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Ke`hcre plocgcec` pcgcec` dcwck yc`b tlriciu gltct.

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Megc slhc`b dlplrbec` mcuk, usckcgc` oliurusgc` gcge slncrc dlrgcic hc` oloemet-oemet tu`bgce slkcdes dlplrbec`.

•

Bu`cgc` gcas gcge licss u`tug ol`nlbck pl`lgc`c` pchc tu`bgce.

•

Ol`bke`hcre Ol`bke`hc re dlrct dchc` dlrildekc`. Helt hec`murgc` gcyc slrct

•

Xehcg olragag

 

Gaopiegcse Vlrhcrckc` \igus Lhloc tu`bgce Iepahlroctasgilrases Lodaie

 

Vrab`ases •

Vcsel` hl`bc` rljiugs vl`c yc`b seb`ejegc` oloeiege resega te`bbe tlrmche`yc uigus vcresls yc`b cgc` suiet he tlrcpe slncrc ljlgtej. Vchc pcsel` hl`bc` gaopiegcse plrhcrckc` hc` tkaodalodaie olodlregc` prab`ases yc`b gurc`b dceg hcico tlrcpe vcresls vl`c. Hl`bc` tlrcpe yc`b tlpct cgc` olodlregc` kcsei yc`b dceg hc` prablsejetcs pl`ycget cgc`  dlrkl`te hc` prab`ases cgc` ol`mhe ol`mhe ildek dceg.

 

XLTEOCGC^EK