Technology For Teaching and Learning 1

 

TKOBILMLCQ ELX TKGOBAIC GID MKGXIAIC 7

Kduogtligm Tkobilmlcy 7 `ldumk wgs oliokavkd l bkmp wlumd-hk prlekssaligm kgobkrs mank ylu l `gnk ylur omgssks ol`k gmavk hy bk eumm gid gpprlpragk usk le kduogtligm kobilmlcaks ai bkar kxpkrakitgm, olisruotvas gid aikcrgtvk kgobaic gpprlgobks. Qlu wamm ilk bg bk kduogtligm kobilmlcy aiomudks rgdatligm gid ikw kobilmlcy, gs wkmm, wab k`pbgsas li bk elr`kr. Sby elous li rgdatligm kobilmlcy ai bas olursk< Ears, bk skolid olursk ai Kduogtligm Tkobilmlcy dwkmms `lrk li bk ikw kduogtligm kobilmlcy. _kolid, rgdatligm kobilmlcy bgs hkki prlvki l hk kkotvk gid olitiuks l hk kkotvk wbki uskd wkmm. Sk grk il cavaic bk` up elr bk sgnk le k`hrgoaic bk ikw kobilmlcy. Tbard, bk kobilmlcy davadk as rkgm. Mk us gd`a bg wbamk g ekw sobllms ai bk oluiry hkik vkry `uob erl` ikw kobilmlcy hkogusk le  gdkqugk gid supkralr ol`pukr egoamatks gid egoumy ol`pukr kxpkrs, `ls sobllms rk`gai wgitic ai ol`pukrs gid ol`pukrs uki kgobkrs. Elurb, bk usk le rgdatligm kobilmlcy ogi hk kibgiokd hy ikw kobilmlcy. Ae kgobkrs grk rgaikd li bk kkotvk usk le rgdatligm kobilmlcy, bky wamm nilw kxgomy blw bas rgdatligm kobilmlcy ogi hk kibgiokd hy ikw kobilmlcy elr hkkr rksums. Tbk lmd gid ikw kobilmlcy grk ol`pmk`kigry. Kgob mkssli ai bas `ldumk elmmlws bk elmmlwaic elr`g:  

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 Wulgtli hkikgb bk tmk- bas st`umgks ylur hrgai gs ylu grk airlduokd ail bk mkssli Elous Wukstli/s- bas pgr sks bk darkotli le bk mkssli. A cavks bk ylu gi adkg li bk `ls saciaogi plais bg bgvk l hk gonmkd ai bk mkssli Airlduotli- a pus bk mkssli ai olikx. A kmms wby bk mkssli bgs l hk mkgrikd lr a mains bk prkski mkssli l bk pgs Gotvay- bas as bk kxpkrakitgm pbgsk le bk mkssli. Gi aisruotligm `gkragm as uskd l st`umgk ylu l rksplid hy rkogmmaic, bainaic le gid sbgraic gi kxpkrakiok Gigmysas- ai bkrk, ylu, wab bk bkmp le cuadk qukstlis, grk `gdk l mlln hgon l bk kxpkrakiok, ”kxg`aik bg kxpkrakiok wab g `gciaeyaic mkis‐, bain aioasavkmy lvkr bg darko lr vaogralus kxpkrakiok ai bk Gotvay pbgsk.

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Ghsrgotli- hgsk li bk gigmysas le bk kxpkrakiok, ylu grk kxpkokd l grravk g ylur lwi

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ckikrgmazgtlis. Qlur ckikrgmazgtlis grk skki gcgais bk oliokps gid praioapmks le bk gublratks li bk suhjko. Gppmaogtli- bas pbgsk rkquarks bk gppmaogtli le bk ckikrgmazgtlis, oliokps gid praioapmks mkgrikd ai gilbkr skic. Gppmaogtli le oliokps gmsl kss blw wkmm bk oliokps wkrk uidkrslld gid `gskrkd.

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_u``aic up- bas as g syibksas le wbg rgisparkd ai bk mkssli olisadkraic bk elous qukstlis wbaob bgvk l hk cavki giswkrs. @gnaic Oliikotli- bas aiomudks aikcrgtli le bk mkssli wab lbkr mkssli ai bas Olursk, wab lbkr mksslis ai lbkr prlekssaligm suhjkos gid ai lbkr suhjkos le bk ourraoumu`, wab bk kgobaic prlekssaligm gid maek askme. Vkrsligm Vlssorap- bas as gi gkrblucb le bk wblmk mkssli. @ls lki bky grk rgidl` blucbs lr rkkotlis li wbg bgvk hkki mkgrikd. A as mank g ikwspgpkr kdalragm. A as `kgi l mkgvk sl`kbaic l plidkr li kvki hkylid bk mkssli.

 

MK__LI 7: @KGIAIC LE KD[OGTALIGM TKOBILMLCQ

”Tkobilmlcy as `lrk bgi bgrdwgrk, Tkobilmlcy olisass le bk dksacis gid bk kivarli`kis bg kicgck mkgrikrs.‐- D. Jligsski

Elous Wukstlis:  Sbg as kduogtligm kobilmlcy  Blw dlks kduogtligm kobilmlcy dakr erl` kobilmlcy ai kduogtligm  Blw dl kduogtligm kobilmlcy, aisruotligm kobilmlcy gid kobilmlcy aikcrgtli, kduogtligm `kdag rkmgk l lik gilbkr< Airlduotli:

Tbk lrcgiazgtli le bas olursk li Kduogtligm Tkobilmlcy 7 as hgskd li bk hlgrd `kgiaic le kduogtligm kobilmlcy. Tbg‑s wby wk sgr bas olursk wab g ol`prkbkisavk uidkrsgidaic le bk kr` kduogtligm kobilmlcy. ko bilmlcy.

Gotvay:

Hrgaislr`aic 

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Ai wl `aiuks, wrak dlwi giybaic bg ol`ks l `aid wbki ylu bkgr bk pbrgsk kduogtligm kobilmlcy. Xkgd wbg ylu wrlk

Gigmysas

Wukstli elr Dasoussali 

Le bk wlrds wraki, wbg as ol``li<

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Grk bk wlrds rkmgkd< Ae yks, blw grk bky rkmgkd< Sbg oliomusali ogi ylu drgw li wbg `ls pklpmk bain kduogtligm kobilmlcy as<

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As bas ol``li oliokp li kduogtligm kobilmlcy gdkqugk< Dkekid ylur giswkr

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Ghsrgotli @kgiaic le Kduogtligm Tkobilmlcy

Tl uidkrsgid bk `kgiaic le kduogtligm kobilmlcy, a `gy hk clld l hkcai wab bk `kgiaic le kobilmlcy. Tbk wlrd ”kobilmlcy‐ ol`ks erl` bk Crkkn wlrd kobik wbaob `kgis

 

org lr gr. Hgskd li bk ky`lmlcy le bk wlrd ”kobilmlcy‐, bk kr` kduogtligm kobilmlcy, bkrkelrk rkekrs l bk org le rksplidaic l lur kduogtligm ikkds. @giy pklpmk bain bg kobilmlcy rkekrs limy l `gobaiks suob gs ol`pukrs, v, vadkls, gid bk mank. Gmm bksk elr` pgr le kobilmlcy hu kduogtligm kobilmlcy as gmm bksk gid `lrk! Tkobilmlcy as il jus `gobaiks. A as g ”pmgiikd‐, sysk`gto `kbld le wlrnaic l gobakvk pmgiikd luol`ks-g prlokss il g prlduo. Tkobilmlcy as bk gppmakd sad sadk k le soakito dkvkmlp`ki.‐ Dgmk, 7151) Tkobilmlcy gmsl rkekrs l `giy vgmad gid rkmaghmk prlokss lr prlokdurk bg as dkravkd erl` hgsao rkskgrob usaic bk soakito `kbld. Tkobilmlcy rkekrs l ”gmm bk wgys pklpmk usk bkar aivkitlis gid dasolvkraks l sgtsey bkar ikkds gid dksarks‐ (Tbk Slrmd Hlln Kioyomlpkdag, Ulm 71). _l, kduogtligm kobilmlcy rkekrs l blw pklpmk usk bkar aivkitlis gid dasolvkraks l sgtsey bkar kduogtligm ikkds gid dksarks, a.k. mkgriaic. Kduogtligm kobilmlcy as ”g ol`pmkx‐, aikcrgkd prlokss aivlmvaic pklpmk, prlokdurks, adkgs, dkvaoks, gid lrcgiazgtli elr gigmyzaic prlhmk`s gid dkvasaic, a`pmk`kitic, kvgmugtic, gid `gigcaic slmutlis l blsk prlhmk`s, aivlmvkd ai gmm gspkos le bu`gi mkgriaic.‐ (Gssloagtli elr Kduogtligm Ol``uiaogtlis gid Tkobilmlcy, 7133. Tbk dkiatli le kduogtligm kobilmlcy: G su``gry, Ai bk dkiatli le kduogtligm kobilmlcy, 7-75, Sgsbaicli D.O.:GKOT). Kduogtligm kobilmlcy ‒olisass le bk dksacis gid kivarli`kis bg kicgck mkgrikrs…gid rkmaghmk kobiaquk lr `kbld elr kicgcaic mkgriaic suob gs olciatvk mkgriaic srgkcaks gid oratogm bainaic snamms.‐ Dgvad B. Jligsski, k.gm 7111). Kduogtligm kobilmlcy as g bklry ghlu blw prlhmk`s ai bu`gi mkgriaic grk adkitkd gid slmvkd. (Dgvad B. Jligssks, Nymk M. Vkon, Hrki C. Samsli, 7111). Gs g bklry, kduogtligm kobilmlcy bgs gi ”aikcrgkd sk le praioapmks bg kxpmgai gid prkdao lhskrvkd kvkis.‐ Kduogtligm kobilmlcy as g kmd aivlmvkd ai gppmyaic g ol`pmkx, aikcrgkd prlokss l gigmyzk gid slmvk prlhmk`s ai bu`gi mkgriaic (Dgvad B. Jligsski, k gm 7111). Kduogtligm kobilmlcy as kmd sudy wbaob as oliokrikd wab bk prgotok le usaic kduogtligm `kblds gid rksluroks elr bk umt`gk clgm le egoamagtic bk mkgriaic prlokss (Muoadl gid Hlrghl, 7113). Gs g kmd, a lpkrgks wabai bk lgm kmd le kduogtli. Kduogtligm kobilmlcy as g prlekssali mank kgobaic. A as `gdk up le lrcgiazkd klr l a`pmk`ki bk bklry, aikmmkougm kobiaquk, gid prgotogm gppmaogtli le kduogtligm kobilmlcy (Dgvad B. Jligssks, k gm 7111). Erl` bk dkiatli le kduogtligm kobilmlcy cavki ghlvk, wk ogi sgy bg kduogtligm kobilmlcy as g vkry hrlgd kr`. A as bk gppmaogtli le soakito idaics ai lur `kbld, prlokss lr prlokdurk le wlrnaic ai bk kmd le kduogtli ai lrdkr l kko mkgriaic. A k`hrgoks ourraoumu` o urraoumu` gid aisruotligm dksaci, mkgriaic kivarli`ki, bklraks le kgobaic-mkgriaic. A as gmsl g kmd k md sudy gid g prlekssali. A as bk usk le gmm bu`gi aivkitlis elr kgobkrs l rkgmazk bkar `assali l kgob ai lrdkr bg sudkis mkgri. Tbkrk grk lbkr kr`s bg grk gssloagkd wab kduogtligm kobilmlcy. Sk ol`k gorlss kr`s mank kobilmlcy ai kduogtli, aisruotligm kobilmlcy gid kobilmlcy aikcrgtli ai kduogtli hllns, kduogtligm `kdag. Grk bky syiliy`lus wab kduogtligm kobilmlcy<

 

Tkobilmlcy ai kduogtli as ” bk gppmaogtli le kobilmlcy l giy le blsk prlokssks aivlmvkd ai lpkrgtic bk aistutli wbaob blusk bk kduogtligm kikrprask. A aiomudks bk gppmaogtli le kobilmlcy l elld, bkgmb, igiok, sobkdumaic, crgdk, rkplrtic. Gid lbkr prlokssks wbaob supplr kduogtli wabai aistutlis‐ (Dgvad B. Jligsski, k gm, 7111). Aisruotligm kobilmlcy as g pgr le kduogtligm kobilmlcy. Aisruotligm kobilmlcy as g pgr le kduogtligm kobilmlcy. Aisruotligm kobilmlcy rkekrs l blsk gspkos le kduogtligm kobilmlcy bg ”grk oliokrikd wab aisruotli gs olirgskd l dksacis gid lpkrgtlis le kduogtligm aistutlis. Aisruotligm kobilmlcy as g sysk`gto wgy le dksaciaic, ogrryaic lu, gid kvgmugtic bk lgm prlokss le mkgriaic gid kgobaic ai kr`s le spkoao lhjkotvks‐ ( Muoadl gid Hlrgdl, 7113). Tkobilmlcy aikcrgtli `kgis usaic ”mkgriaic kobilmlcaks l airlduok, rkaielrok, suppmk`ki gid kxkid snamm,‐ (Sammag`, kd. 8666). Mank aisruotligm kobilmlcy, a as g pgr gid pgrokm le aisruotligm kobilmlcy, wbaob ai uri as g pgr le kduogtligm kobilmlcy. Kduogtligm `kdag grk obgiikms lr gvkiuks lr aisru`kis le ol``uiaogtli. Kxg`pmks grk hllns, `gcgzaiks, ikwspgpkrs, rgdal, kmkvasali gid Aikrik. Tbksk `kdag gmsl skrvk kduogtligm purplsks. Sbaob le bk kr`s ghlvk grk vkry `uob rkmgkd rk mgkd l kduogtligm kobilmlcy< Sbaob lik as mkgs rkmgkd<

Gppmaogtli

7. Kxpmgai wbg kduogtligm kobilmlcy as hy usaic bas crgpbao lrcgiazkr< 8. [saic bk brkk oliokirao oaromk cavki hkmlw, sblw bg kduogtligm kobilmlcy, aisruotligm kobilmlcy grk `uob hrlgdkr bgi kduogtligm `kdag gid kobilmlcy aikcrgtli.

?. Dakrkitgk kduogtli kobilmlcy erl` kobilmlcy ai kduogtli hy bk bkmp le bksk grrlws. Tbk darkotli le bk grrlws succkss bg bky dakr.

 

4. Grk bk obgmnhlgrds gid hummkti hlgrds gid lbkr rgdatligm mkgriaic kquap`ki gmsl aiomudkd ai bk kr` kduogtligm kobilmlcy<

;. Gool`pmasb bas mkgriaic hgin. DKVL_AT (Sbg A mkgrikd)

DAUADKID (Blw A usk wbg A mkgrikd ai `y maek)

_u``aic [p

Kduogtligm kobilmlcy as g hrlgd kr`. Lki t`ks, blwkvkr, a as cavki g igrrlw `kgiaic, l `kgi `kg i jus jus bgrdwg bgrdwgrk. rk. A rke rkekrs krs l bk usk le gmm bu`gi bu`gi aivkit aivkitlis lis gid das dasolv olvkra kraks ks l sgt sgtsey sey lur kduogtligm kduog tligm ikkd gid dksark, a.k mkgriaic. mkgriaic. Tbksk aivkitlis gid dasolvkraks dasolvkraks ogi hk dkvao dkvaoks, ks, llms, kquap`ki, kquap `ki, gotvatks, gotvatks, prlokdurks prlokdurks gid prloks prlokssks. sks. Aiomudkd g`lic bksk bu`gi aivk aivkitlis itlis grk bk vgralus kduogtligm `kdag. Kduogtligm kobilmlcy as `lrk bgi aisruotli. Tkobilmlcy aikcrgtli as pgr le aisruotligm kobilmlcy wbaob, ai uri, as pgr le kduogtligm kobilmlcy. Kduogtligm kobilmlcy as dakrki erl` kobilmlcy ai kduogtli. Tbk mgkr rkekrs l bk gppmaogtli le kobilmlcy ai bk lpkrgtli le kduogtli aistutlis wbamk bk elr`kr rkekrs l bk gppmaogtli le kobilmlcy ai bk prlokss bg gnks pmgok ai suob kduogtli aistutlis.

@gnaic bk Oliikotli

Xkogmm ylur Xkogmm ylur olursk olursk li Vra Vraioa ioapmk pmk le Tkg Tkgoba obaic. ic. Sgs kdu kduogt ogtlig ligmm ko kobil bilmlc mlcy y lr aisru aisruotl otligm igm kobilmlcy kvkr `kitlikd< Ae il, wkrk bkrk kr`s bg ylu mkgrikd ai bg olursk bg grk rkmgkd l kduogtligm kobilmlcy<

Vkrsligm Vlssorap- Kduogtligm Tkobilmlcy as Bgrdwgrk gid @lrk!

Sk sl`kt`ks bain bg kduogtligm kobilmlcy as ma`akd l llms gid kquap`ki. Sk wkrk `gdk l uidkrsgid uidkrsgid bg kduogtligm kobilmlcy kobilmlcy as `lrk bgi `gkragm `gkragm elr a gmsl aiomudks aiomudks prloks prlokssks, sks,

 

prlokdurks gid gotvat prlokdurks gotvatks, ks, aisruotli aisruotligm gm gid ourra ourraoumgr oumgr dksacis, mkgri mkgriaic aic kivarli`ki kivarli`ki gid sysk` sysk`s. s. Mankwask, wk bain bg kduogtligm kobilmlcy aiomudks limy bk rkoki bu`gi aivkitlis mank vadkl, ol`pukr, OD-XL@ gid AITKXIKT gs blucb bk rgdatligm llms mank mank bk obgmnhlgrd, il `gkrs blw lmd, as gmsl g bu`gi aivkitli gid sl dkiakmy elr`s pgr le kduogtligm kobilmlcy. Ai ego, kvki ldgy kvkry omgssrll` bgs g obgmnhlgrd. Tbk obgmnhlgrd rk`gais l hk g plpumgr kquap`ki ai bk omgssrll`.