Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
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ADHESIVES • SEALANTS • CHEMICAL PRODUCTS FOR BUILDING
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
INTRODUCTION MAPEI, world leader in the production of adhesives and chemical products for the building industry, has always invested considerable resources into research and development with the aim of constantly developing cutting-edge solutions to be integrated into executive projects. And this is what convinced MAPEI to make their technological know-how available in a simple, clear and readily available format to guide their customers through the maze of their product ranges, and illustrate their characteristics, functions and application methods. With this aim in mind, this document is intended to be a handy guide and support for designers and clients alike, to reduce problems caused by either incorrect or inaccurate technical specifications during the design phase and by errors during application or a lack of attention to detail. In fact, with their eye for detail, MAPEI clearly demonstrates their know-how by offering simple, sound technical solutions. To make it easier to consult this manual, there are two images at the start of the document that show the various areas of intervention and an index of the details. The manual is then sub-divided into two sections. The first, indicated with a red bookmark, discusses construction details for waterproofing new buildings, while the second section, indicated with a yellow bookmark, covers repair work. At the end of the manual, there is also an overview of all the products from the range which are used. For further information about each of the products mentioned in the technical specifications, consult the relative Technical Data Sheet on the MAPEI website www.mapei.it.
NOTE: The products presented below are those used for waterproofing new and existing constructions. For products not covered by this waterproofing range manual, please refer to the general products catalogue. The Company’s Technical Services Department is at your complete disposal for further information on the characteristics and application techniques applicable to our products, and for suggestions on how to solve a wide range of technical problems, including the design of construction details.
1
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
List of Drawings NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
2
SEALING OF WELL PUMPING
ATE N SQ 001
page 10
PILES WATERPROOFING
ATE N SQ 002
page 11
PIPE PENETRATION DETAILING
ATE N SQ 003
page 12
WATERPROOFING CONCRETE SLAB (CONNECTED WITH SOIL RETAINING WALLS) AND WALLS
ATE N SQ 004
page 13
WATERPROOFING CONCRETE SLAB AD WALLS
ATE N SQ 005
page 14
ELEVATOR SHAFT
ATE N SQ 006
page 15
FOUNDATION PILES - SOLUTION 1
ATE N SQ 007
page 16
FOUNDATION PILES - SOLUTION 2
ATE N SQ 008
page 17
MAPEPROOF POST-CASTING
ATE N SQ 009
page 18
CONSTRUCTION JOINT
ATE N SQ 010
page 19
MAPEPROOF ON SLAB AND MAPELASTIC FOUNDATION ON WALL
ATE N SQ 011
page 20
SLAB CAST WITH FORMWORKS
ATE N SQ 012
page 21
SEALING OF PENETRATION PIPE
ATE N SQ 013
page 22
PILES WATERPROOFING: TOP BEAM DETAIL
ATE N SQ 014
page 23
CONNECTION BETWEEN IDROSTOP B25 AND IDROSTOP PVC BI
ATE N SQ 015
page 24
STRUCTURAL JOINT WATERPROOFED WITH IDROSTOP PVC BE
ATE N SQ 016
page 25
STRUCTURAL JOINT WATERPROOFED WITH IDROSTOP PVC BI
ATE N SQ 017
page 26
CONSTRUCTION JOINT
ATE N SQ 018
page 27
SMALL COURTYARD
ATE N SQ 019
page 28
CAR PARKS RAMP
ATE N SQ 020
page 29
WATERPROOFED INTERMEDIATE FLOOR TOPDOWN CONSTRUCTION
ATE N SQ 021
page 30
wellpoint SEALING
ATE N SQ 022
page 31
MAPEPROOF ON SLAB AND PLASTIMUL ON WALL
ATE N SQ 023
page 32
MAPEPROOF - INVERTED BEAM
ATE N SQ 024
page 33
WATERPROOFING ON COFFERDAMS - BY USING OSB PANELS
ATE N SQ 025
page 34
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
ATE N SQ 003
ATE N SQ 009 ATE N SQ 011
ATE N FQ 019
ATE N SQ 023 ATE N SQ 010 ATE N SQ 012 ATE N SQ 024
ATE N SQ 015 ATE N SQ 016 ATE N SQ 017 ATE N SQ 018
ATE N SQ 001 ATE N SQ 002 ATE N SQ 004 ATE N SQ 025
3
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
List of Drawings NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
4
FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY - MARBLE SILL
ATE N FQ 001
page 35
FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY - CERAMIC SILL
ATE N FQ 002
page 36
FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY - PARAPET ON FLOOR SLAB
ATE N FQ 003
page 37
FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY - PARAPET
ATE N FQ 004
page 38
BALCONY SILL - SILL FRAME
ATE N FQ 005
page 39
FLOOR - WALL FILLET
ATE N FQ 006
page 40
FLOOR - BITUMINOUS FILLET
ATE N FQ 007
page 41
FLOORING - INSULATING PANEL
ATE N FQ 008
page 42
SEALING STRUCTURAL JOINT - MAPEBAND TPE
ATE N FQ 009
page 43
SEALING A CHECK JOINT - MAPEBAND
ATE N FQ 010
page 44
STRUCTURAL JOINT FLOORING - WALL
ATE N FQ 011
page 45
DRAIN LATERAL
ATE N FQ 012
page 46
DRAIN VERTICAL
ATE N FQ 013
page 47
DRAIN FRONT
ATE N FQ 014
page 48
FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY - THERMAL INSULATION
ATE N FQ 015
page 49
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
ATE N FQ 007 ATE N FQ 010 ATE N FQ 011 ATE N FQ 012
ATE N FQ 005 ATE N FQ 013
ATE N FQ 001 ATE N FQ 002 ATE N FQ 003 ATE N FQ 004 ATE N FQ 006 ATE N FQ 008 ATE N FQ 010 ATE N FQ 014
5
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
List of Drawings REPAIRING BELOW GROUND LEVEL
6
INTERNAL LINING - MAPEPROOF AND MAPELASTIC FOUNDATION
ATE R SQ 001
page 50
INTERNAL LINING ON A FOUNDATION SLAB AND WALL MAPEPROOF
ATE R SQ 002
page 51
SEALING PENETRATIONS WITHOUT WATER IN PRESSURE
ATE R SQ 003
page 52
STRUCTURAL JOINT - WALL AND SLAB
ATE R SQ 004
page 53
INTERNAL LINING - MAPEPROOF AND MAPELASTIC FOUNDATION
ATE R SQ 005
page 54
REPAIRING
ATE R SQ 002 ATE R SQ 003
ATE R SQ 001 ATE R SQ 004
7
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
List of Drawings REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY WITH SILL WATERPROOFING ON EXISTING FLOORING JUNCTION INTERNAL SILL - FLOORING WATERPROOFING ON EXISTING FLOORING FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY - PARAPET WATERPROOFING ON EXISTING FLOORING JUNCTION FLOORING - WALL WATERPROOFING ON EXISTING FLOORING CHECK JOINT WATERPROOFING ON EXISTING FLOORING DRAIN VERTICAL WATERPROOFING ON EXISTING FLOORING
8
ATE R FQ 001
page 55
ATE R FQ 002
page 56
ATE R FQ 003
page 57
ATE R FQ 004
page 58
ATE R FQ 005
page 59
ATE R FQ 006
page 60
REPAIRING
ATE R FQ 003
ATE R FQ 005 ATE R FQ 006 ATE R FQ 001
ATE R FQ 002 ATE R FQ 004
9
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
10
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
11
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
12
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
13
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
14
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
15
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Foundation piles -
Code: ATE N SQ 007
solution 1
1 7
6
3 2
3 4
4 8
5
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
16
5
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
17
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
MAPEPROOF post-casting
9 6 8
10
7
3
1
2
3 4
5
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
18
Code: ATE N SQ 009
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
Code: ATE N SQ 010
Construction joint
4 8
≥ 8cm
7
≥ 5cm
5 3
2
1
4 6
≥ 8cm
7
≥ 5cm
5 3
1
2
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
19
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
MAPEPROOF on slab and MAP. FOUNDATION on wall
9 6 8
11
7
10
3 1
2
3 4
5
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
20
Code: ATE N SQ 011
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
21
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
BELOW GROUND LEVEL NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
22
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
23
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Connection between IDROSTOP B25 Code: ATE N SQ 015 and IDROSTOP PVC BI
7
6 5
10 cm
7 4 6 3 2 1
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
24
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
25
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
26
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
27
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
28
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
29
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Waterproofed intermediate floor - Topdown construction
Code: ATE N SQ 021
10
9
7 1
6
5
8
6
4
11
3 2
1
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
30
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
31
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Code: ATE N SQ 023
MAPEPROOF on slab and PLASTIMUL on wall
9 6 8
11
7
10
3 1
2
3 4
5
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
32
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
MAPEPROOF - inverted beam
Code: ATE N SQ 024
9 7 8
6
5
2
1
2 3
4
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
33
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL
34
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
Front edge of a balcony marble sill
Code: ATE N FQ 001
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
35
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Front edge of a balcony ceramic sill
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
36
Code: ATE N FQ 002
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
Front edge of a balcony parapet on floor slab
Code: ATE N FQ 003
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
37
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Front edge of a balcony parapet
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
38
Code: ATE N FQ 004
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
Balcony sill sill - frame
Code: ATE N FQ 005
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
39
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Floor - wall fillet
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
40
Codice: Code: ATE N FQ 006 003
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
Floor - bituminous fillet
Codice: Code: ATE N FQ 007 003
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
41
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Flooring - insulating panel
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
42
Codice: Code: ATE N FQ 008 003
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
Sealing structural joint - MAPEBAND TPE
Code: ATE N FQ 009
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
43
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Sealing a check joint MAPEBAND
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
44
Code: ATE N FQ 010
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
Structural joint flooring - wall
Code: ATE N FQ 011
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
45
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Drain Lateral
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
46
Code: ATE N FQ 012
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
Drain Vertical
Code: ATE N FQ 013
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
47
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Drain Front
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
48
Code: ATE N FQ 014
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS
Front edge of a balcony -
thermal insulation
Code: ATE N FQ 015
NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
49
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Internal lining
MAPEPROOF and MAP. FOUNDATION
REPAIRING BELOW GROUND LEVEL
50
Code: ATE R SQ 001
REPAIRING
Internal lining on a foundation slab and wall - MAPEPROOF
Code: ATE R SQ 002
REPAIRING BELOW GROUND LEVEL
51
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Code: Sealing penetrations without water ATE R SQ 003 in pressure
8 cm
6 cm 4 1
5
3
3
1
5 4
8 cm
2
REPAIRING BELOW GROUND LEVEL
52
REPAIRING
Structural joint - wall and slab
Code: ATE R SQ 004
11 9 8 10cm 5cm
6 2 3 4 10 5 7
1
REPAIRING BELOW GROUND LEVEL
53
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Internal lining
MAPEPROOF and MAP. FOUNDATION
REPAIRING BELOW GROUND LEVEL
54
Code: ATE R SQ 005
REPAIRING
Front edge of a balcony with sill -
waterproofing on existing flooring
Code: ATE R FQ 001
REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
55
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Junction internal sill - flooring
waterproofing on existing flooring
REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
56
Code: ATE R FQ 002
REPAIRING
Front edge of a balcony - parapet
waterproofing on existing flooring
Code: ATE R FQ 003
slope
REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
57
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Junction flooring - wall
waterproofing on existing flooring
REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
58
Code: ATE R FQ 004
REPAIRING
Check joint
waterproofing on existing flooring
Code: ATE R FQ 005
REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
59
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Drain Vertical
waterproofing on existing flooring
REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
60
Code: ATE R FQ 006
Joints
Cross-members
• •
• •
• •
Drains
Fillets
Horizontal and vertical surfaces
BATHROOMS, DAMP ENVIRONMENTS, SWIMMING POOLS, BALCONIES and TERRACES
BATHROOMS and DAMP ENVIRONMENTS Mapelastic Mapelastic Smart Mapelastic AquaDefense Mapegum WPS Monolastic Mapeband Mapeband PE 120 Drain Lateral Drain Vertical
SWIMMING POOLS Mapelastic Mapelastic Smart Mapeproof Swell Mapeband Mapeband TPE Drain Vertical
BALCONIES and TERRACES Aquaflex Roof* Aquaflex Roof HR* Mapelastic Mapelastic Smart Mapelastic AquaDefense Monolastic Mapenet 150 Mapetex Sel Mapeband Mapeband TPE Drain Lateral Drain Vertical Drain Front * Exposed waterproofing layers
• • • • •
• • •
• • • • • • • •
•
• •
• •
• •
• •
• • •
Mapeproof Mapeproof LW Mapeproof Mastic Mapeproof Swell Idrostop Idrostop B25 Idrostop Soft Mapeband Mapeband TPE Idrostop PVC BI-BE Idrosilex Idrosilex Pronto Mapelastic Foundation Lamposilex Resfoam 1KM Plastimul Plastimul 1K Super Plus Plastimul 2K Plus Plastimul 2K Super
• •
• • •
• • • •
• • • •
• • • • •
•
• • •
• •
• • • • •
• After carrying out the render with Planitop HDM Maxi.
• • • • • • • •
• • • •
•
Through bodies
Construction joint
Structural joint
Pile heads
Lift shaft
• •
Brick walls with negative lift
• •
Reinforced concrete walls with negative lift
Pre-cast walls
UNDERGROUND STRUCTURES
Post-cast walls
Plateau
UNDERGROUND STRUCTURES
• • • • •
•
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
C.P. MK 693730 - (GB) 10/2012
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING
HEAD OFFICE MAPEI S.p.A. Via Cafiero, 22 - 20158 Milan Tel. +39-02-37673.1 Fax +39-02-37673.214 Internet: www.mapei.com E-mail:
[email protected]
