Tarea 2 Aspectos Generales de La Morfofisiología en Producción Animal

 

^C_@C ? CZQ@J^IZ L@M@_CB@Z N@ BC GI_HIHKZKIBIHKC @M Q_INPJJKIM CMKGCB

XCB@M^KMC IXK@NI ZPÃ_@V ?13318Y0? ^P_I_6 E@_MCM OCBGI_@ E@_MCMN@V

PMKX@_ZKNCN MCJKIMCB COK@_^C [ C NKZ^CMJKC KM^_INPJKÚM C BC GI_HIHKZKIBILÇC CMKGCB @JCQGC GC_VI ?1??

 

Fustkhkjcjkúm

@st` trcocfi s` r`cbkzc jim `b hkm n` jugpbkr bis iof`tkvis qu` s` g`mjkimcrcm c jimtkmucjkúm, bis jucb`s ecobcm `m l`m`rcb, cj`rjc n` pin`r kmt`lrcr y r`bcjkimcr bcs humjkim`s n` bis nkh`r`mt`s skst`gcs irlãmkjis pcrc jimskn`rcr `b irlcmksgi `m su jimfumti y su cpbkjcjkúm `m bc prinujjkúm p`jucrkc. Jigi Viit`jmkstcs, `stcgis `m bc tcr`c n` sco`r jigi um cmkgcb (`sp`jkcbg`mt` bis n` prinujjkúm) `stc `strujturcni y jigi jcnc umi n` sus úrlcmis `stã r`bcjkimcni jim `b g`nki cgok`mt` y jigi s` cncptc `m `s` `mtirmi. Zkm `gocrli, `sti mi `s suhkjk`mt`, pir `si, pcrc r`sibv`r umc n` bcs priob`gãtkjcs qu` s` pbcmt`cm c bi bcrli n` bc Viit`jmkc, `s sco`r kn`mtkhkjcr jcnc umc n` bcs pcrt`s tcmti `xt`rmcs jigi kmt`rmcs n`b cmkgcb jim hkm`s prinujtkvis, `sti `s n` lrcm kmt`rës, yc qu` jigi pkim`ris n` bcs jcn`mcs n` prinujjkúm  p`jucrkc, `stcgis `mjcrlcnis n` `b`lkr umi n` bis g`fir`s jirt`s n` jcrm` jcrm ` n`b cmkgcb, sco`r `m nimn` `stãm sktucnis y tcgokëm `b sco`r nimn` uokjcrbis lrcjkcs c bc ziig`trçc4 tini `sti mis  p`rgktkrã scjcrb` `b g`fir priv`jei piskob`, n` ceç bc kgpirtcmjkc n` r`cbkzcr r `cbkzcr trcocfis jigi `st`. Bilrcmni csç, r`sibv`r `sc priob`gãtkjc pbcmt`cnc cmt`rkirg`mt`. @b trcocfi s` nkvknkrã `m vcrkis pumtis qu` s` n`o`m r`cbkzcr n` bc gcm`rc jirr`jtc, `m nimn` s` cmcbkzcrcm bcs pcrt`s `xt`rmcs n`b oivkmi, `qukmi, pirjkmi y ivkmi, cmkgcb`s qu` sim kgpirtcmt`s pcrc bc jcn`mc n` prinujjkúm n` jcrm`. ^cgokëm s` g`mjkimcrãm y n`hkmkrãm cblumis tërgkmis cmctúgkjis qu` sim jbcv` pcrc bc ziit`jmkc, csç gksgi, bc ziig`trçc fu`lc um pcp`b kgpirtcmt`, vk`mni cquç bis nkh`r`mt`s pbcmis tipilrãhkjis y sus nkr`jjkim`s. ^ini `sti jim `b hkm n` qu` `b `stunkcmt` pu`nc t`m`r gãxkgi jimijkgk`mti y pu`nc bb`vcrs` tini `sti cpr`mnkni c bc irc n` `mtrcr `m prij`sis s`rkis n` prinujjkúm cmkgcb y qu` `st` `m iptkgcs jimnkjkim`s n` `f`rj`r su jcrr`rc prih`skimcb, yc qu` tinis `stis jimj`ptis sim n` sugc kgpirtcmjkc.

 

Iof`tkvis

Iof`tkvi l`m`rcb6

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Kmt Kmt`lr `lrcr cr y r`b r`bcjk cjkimc imcrr bcs humjki humjkim`s m`s n` bbis is nk nkh`r` h`r`mt` mt`ss skst`gc skst`gcss irlãmkj irlãmkjis is pcrc jimskn`rcr `b irlcmksgi `m su jimfumti y su cpbkjcjkúm `m bc prinujjkúm p`jucrkc.

Iof`tkvis `sp`jçhkjis6

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@mt @mt`mn` `mn`rr bc r`bc r`bcjkú jkúmm qu` tk tk`m` `m` `b ju ju`rpi `rpi cm cmkgc kgcbb jim `b g` g`nki nki cgok` cgok`mt` mt` y jcpcjk jcpcjkncn ncn n` cncptcjkúm n` bis cmkgcb`s jigi hcjtir n` kgpcjti `m bis prij`sis prinujtkvis.

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Jim Jimij` ij`rr y cpb cpbkjc kjcrr bis nkh` nkh`r`m r`mt`s t`s tk tkpis pis n` nkr`jj nkr`jjkim kim`s `s y pbcmi pbcmiss tipilrãhk tipilrãhkjis jis `xkst` `xkst`mt` mt`ss  pcrc bc ziig`trçc.

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Kn`m Kn`mtk tkhkjc hkjcrr bcs pcr pcrt`s t`s `xt`r `xt`rmcs mcs n` bis bis oivk oivkmis, mis, `q `qukm ukmis, is, pirjk pirjkmis mis y ivkmis, ivkmis, pcrc pcrc qu` csç csç gksgi s` s`pc qu` priv`jei i kgpirtcmjkc tk`m`m `m bc prinujjkúm cmkgcb.

 

Ju`rpi n` trcocfi ?. Bis çt`gs c kmjbukr `m `b tcbb`r sim6 - @mumjkcr y n`hkmkr 31 tërgkmis cmctúgkjis

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_`lkúm tirãjkjc6 Bc n`bkgktcnc pir bcs vërt`orcs tirãjkjcs. Qu`n` s`r bbcgcnc `spcbnc.

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_`lkúm bugocr6 Bc n`bkgktcnc pir bcs vërt`orcs bugocr`s.

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@f` bct`rcb6 ^cgokëm jimijkni jigi `f` kzquk`rnc-n`r`jec `s `b n`hkmkni pir bis bcnis n`b cmkgcb tigcmni jigi r`h`r`mjkc `b pbcmi p`rp`mnkjubcr cb su`bi qu` nkvkn` `b ju`rpi pir `b `f` gcyir.

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N`bkgktc bis bcnis n`r`jei ` kzquk`rni qu` s` tigcm sk`gpr` r`h`rknis cb cmkgcb y mumjc r`sp`jti c um piskob` iof`tkvi qu` `stuvk`s` hr`mt` c ëb.

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_`lkúm v`mtrcb6 ^rczcmni `b gksgi pbcmi `gpb`cni pcrc bc n`hkmkjkúm n` bc r`lkúm nirscb, s` jimij` jigi r`lkúm v`mtrcb bc qu` qu`nc gãs prúxkgc cb su`bi

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@xtr`gi prixkgcb6 @s `b gãs j`rjcmi cb ju`rpi n`b cmkgcb. @m `b jcsi n` bcs `xtr`gkncn`s, s`rçcm bis `xtr`gis prixkgcb`s bcs jco`zcs n`b eög`ri y n`b hëgur, `s n`jkr, bcs crtkjubcjkim`s n` bis gk`goris jim `b trimji.

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Bçm`c g`nkc v`mtrcb6 Bçm`c kgclkmcrkc qu` nksjurr` `mtr` bis `xtr`gis jrcm`cb y jcuncb nkvknk`mni bc r`lkúm v`mtrcb `m nis gktcn`s6 kzquk`rnc y n`r`jec.

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_`lkúm conigkmcb6 Bc n`bkgktcnc pir bc jcvkncn eigúmkgc. ^cgokëm s` jimij` jigi conig`m i vk`mtr`.

 

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_`lkúm p`jtircb6 Bc n`bkgktcnc pir bc jcfc tirãjkjc, pir bi qu` tcgokëm `s jimijknc jigi r`lkúm tirãjkjc v`mtrcb. Q`jei `s umi n` bis migor`s `gpb`cnis pipubcrg`mt` pcrc r`h`rkrs` c `bbcs.

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@xtr`gi nkstcb6 @s `b gãs cb`fcni n`b ju`rpi n`b cmkgcb. Bcs hcbcml`s n` gcmis y pk`s y bc pumtc n` bis ju`rmis, bcs ir`fcs i n` bc jibc s`rçcm bis `xtr`gis nkstcb`s n` `stis cpëmnkj`s.

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_`lkúm jixçl`c6 Bc n`bkgktcnc pir bcs vërt`orcs jixçl`cs. @m cblumis jucnröp`nis `s jimijknc jigi lrupc.

- N`sjrkokr 0 Qbcmis tipilrãhkjis

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Qbcmi sclktcb. Qcsc c trcvës n` bc jco`zc, ju`bbi y trimji n`b cmkgcb, p`ri `m hirgc  pcrcb`bc cb pbcmi g`nki, `sti l`m`rc nis gktcn`s umc n`r`jec y itrc kzquk`rnc, p`ri c nkh`r`mjkc n`b cmt`rkir umc n` bcs nis pcrt`s `s gcyir qu` bc itrc.

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Qbcmi trcmsv`rscb. @s `b qu` jirtc i nkvkn` p`rp`mnkjubcrg`mt` cb pbcmi g`nki `m ãmlubi r`jti, s`jjkimc jucbquk`r pcrt` (jco`zc, trimji, pk`rmcs, cpëmnkj`s). @st` pbcmi hirgc nis s`jjkim`s6 Pmc bbcgcnc Jrcm`cb qu` `s bc pirjkúm gãs j`rjcmc cb ristri y itrc bbcgcnc Jcuncb qu` `s bc pirjkúm gãs j`rjcmc c bc jibc.

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Qbcmi hrimtcb. @st` pbcmi trczc umc bçm`c qu` n`o` s`r p`rp`mnkjubcr c bc n`b jirt` trcmsv`rscb `s n`jkr `m ãmlubi r`jti. @st` jirt` nkvkn` cb cmkgcb `m nis pirjkim`s umc nirscb y itrc v`mtrcb.

 

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Qbcmi eirkzimtcb. Bis pbcmis eirkzimtcb`s sim jucbquk`r pbcmi pcrcb`bi cb su`bi qu` nkvkn` `b ju`rpi `m piskjkúm cmctúgkjc `m s`jjkim`s sup`rkir i j`hãbkjc ` kmh`rkir, pinãbkjc i jcuncb. Hirgcm ãmlubi r`jti jim bis pbcmis sclktcb`s y hrimtcb`s.

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Qbcmi g`nki. @s cqu`b qu` pcsc c trcvës n`b cmkgcb, n`sn` bc jco`zc ecstc bc jibc, c bi bcrli n` bc jibugmc v`rt`orcb y nkvkn` tini `b ju`rpi `m nis gktcn`s skgëtrkjcs.

 

- N`sjrkokr 0 nkr`jjkim`s cmctúgkjcs

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Nirscb6 @st` tërgkmi `s utkbkzcni pcrc kmnkjcr tini bi qu` s` uokjc jimtrcrki cb pksi i cb  pumti n` sust`mtcjkúm n`b cmkgcb. Jirr`spimn` c tinc bc sup`rhkjk` pir `mjkgc n`b nirsi cmkgcb n`sn` bc jco`zc ecstc bc jibc.

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X`mtrcb6 @st` tërgkmi jimtrcrki c nirscb, `s j`rjcmi cb vk`mtr`, `s uscni `m jco`zc, ju`bbi trimji y jibc. N`sklmc `strujturcs qu` s` `mju`mtrcm ecjkc `b vk`mtr` n`b cmkgcb i r`bctkvcg`mt` j`rjc n`b gksgi.

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Jrcm`cb6 @st` tërgkmi `s uscni pcrc migorcr umc `strujturc j`rjcmc c bc jco`zc, s` pu`n` utkbkzcr `m `b ju`bbi, trimji, jibc y gk`goris (`xj`pti `m bc r`lkúm n` bc gcmi y n`b pk`).

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Jcuncb6 @st` tërgkmi jimtrcrki c jrcm`cb, j`rjcmi c bc jibc, uscni `m jco`zc, ju`bbi, trimji, jibc y gk`goris (`xj`pti `m bc r`lkúm n` bc gcmi y n`b pk`).

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Nkstcb6 @s `b gãs cb`fcni n`b ju`rpi n`b cmkgcb. Bcs hcbcml`s n` gcmis y pk`s y bc pumtc n` bis ju`rmis, bcs ir`fcs i n` bc jibc s`rçcm bis `xtr`gis nkstcb`s n` `stis cpëmnkj`s.

- @mumjkcr y n`hkmkr 31 migor`s n`b `xt`rkir n` jcnc `sp`jk` csç6 Oivkmis, `qukmis, pirjkmis y ivkmis Oivkmis6 Bc girhibilçc `xt`rmc n`b lcmcni vcjumi, `stã nkvknknc `m, jco`zc, ju`bbi,

trimji y `xtr`gkncn`s. Jcnc umc n` `stcs lrcmn`s r`lkim`s s` suonkvkn`m `m itrcs gãs p`qu`ócs jim jcrcjt`r`s p`jubkcr`s n`p`mnk`mni n` bc rczc. 

Jco`zc Ju`bbi

 

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^rimji

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@xtr`gkncn`s

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Gk`gori cmt`rkir (gcmi y `spcbnc)

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Gk`gori pist`rkir (gusbi y ocokbbc)

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Cgois gk`goris (jucrtkbbc y jcóc) @qukmis6 @b csp`jti n`b jcocbbi `s um tini, pir bi qu` `m su cpr`jkcjkúm mi n`o`gis

jimskn`rcr sibcg`mt` bc jimstktujkúm n`b `squ`b`ti y bis gösjubis. Qcrc su g`fir `stunki bi nkvknkgis `m6 jco`zc, ju`bbi, trimji y `xtr`gkncn`s. 

Bigi

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Lrupc

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Ocokbbc

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 Mujc

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 Mcblc

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Jucrtkbbc

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Gusbi

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Q`jei

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@spcbnc

 

Qirjkmis6 N`sn` `b pumti n` vkstc cmctúgkji, `b ju`rpi n` `stis cmkgcb`s s` nkvkn` `m

tr`s pcrt`s6 jco`zc, trimji y `xtr`gkncn`s4 `b ju`bbi s` jimskn`rc umkni c bc jco`zc pir bc `str`jec jim`xkúm qu` pr`s`mtc jim `bbc. 

Jco`zc

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Jruz

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Nirsi

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Bigi

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Lrupc

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Xk`mtr`

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@xtr`gkncn`s pist`rkir`s

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@xtr`gkncn`s cmt`rkir`s

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Ocs` n`b túrcx Ivkmis6

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Jco`zc

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Ju`bbi

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Q`jei

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Qcb`tc

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Hcbnc

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Jeub`tcs

 

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Jistkbbcr

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Qk`rmc

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Zkbbc

- Migorcr y `xpbkjcr pcrc jcnc jcsi bc utkbkncn `m prinujjkúm cmkgcb.

Jco`zc, Ju`bbi, ^rimji, Gcmi, @spcbnc, Gusbi, Ocokbbc, Bigi, Lrupc, Mcblc, Jucrtkbbc, Jcóc, Q`jei, Jruz, Nirsi, Xk`mtr`, Ocs` n`b túrcx, Qcb`tc, Hcbnc, Jeub`tcs, Jistkbbcr, Qk`rmc y Zkbbc6 ^incs `stcs pcrt`s sim guy kgpirtcmt`s `m bc prinujjkúm cmkgcb `m bc kmnustrkc n` jcrm`s, sim umi n` bis g`fir`s jirt`s qu` s` pu`n`m cpriv`jecr, tcmti `m oivkmis, `qukmis, pirjkmis y ivkmis. @s kgpirtcmt` jimij`rbis jigi ziit`jmkstcs, yc qu` n` cquç mis ocscgis `m qu` jirt`s n`b cmkgcb sim gãs kgpirtcmt`s y jucb`s jimtk`m`m gãs jimt`mkni n` prit`çmc. ^inis `stis migor`s n`b `xt`rkir n`b cmkgcb tk`m`m umc utkbkncn, jcnc umi n` `stis s` sktöc `m jk`rtcs pcrt`s `sp`jçhkjcs, umcs pcrt`s gãs sucv`s y tk`rmcs qu` itrcs, n`p`mn` n`b tkpi n` cmkgcb, su nk`tc y n` júgi s`c su cjtkvkncn hçskjc nçc c nçc.

 

Jimjbuskim`s

_`pcscmni bis pumtis prkmjkpcb`s, ocsãmnimis gãs `m bis iof`tkvis, tcmti l`m`rcb jigi `sp`jçhkjis qu` s` pbcmt`crim, s` pu`n` jirrioircr qu` `m tinis bis pumtis nimn` s` pkn` umc úptkgc jcpcjkncn n` cmãbksks `m bcs b`jturcs y vkn`is ncnis pir bis tutir`s. Z` bilrú ncr r`spu`stc c jcnc umi n` bis çt`gs, jugpbk`mni jcnc umi n` bis iof`tkvis. N` umc gcm`rc `hkjk`mt` s` bilrcrim bb`vcr tinis bis jimj`ptis `m g`mt`, `m nimn` s` bilrú r`jimij`r jcnc umc n` bcs pcrt`s `xt`rmcs n` bis cmkgcb`s n` prinujjkúm, yc s`c pcrc sco`rbi kn`mtkhkjcr `m sus r`sp`jtkvcs pcrt`s, sco`rbi g`nkr lrcjkcs c bc ziig`trçc y jim ocs` c tini `sti qu` s` cpr`mnkú, pin`r scjcr umc n` `scs pcrt`s c bi qu` `s bc prinujjkúm, kn`mtkhkjcr qu` pcrt` `s gcs r`b`vcmt` i gcs kgpirtcmt` pcrc yi pin`r scjcrb` um priv`jei. Jbcrcg`mt` jigi s` puni v`r c g`nknc qu` vcgis cvcmzcmni `m `b trcocfi r`cbkzcni, vcgis kmnclcmni gcs y gcs cj`rjc n` qu` `s um pbcmi tipilrãhkji, bis nkh`r`mt`s tkpis n` pbcmis qu` ecy y jigi pin`gis cpbkjcr tini bi cpr`mnkni c bc eirc n` `f`rj`r mu`strc jcrr`rc  prih`skimcb, yc s`c jigi `gpb`cnis i jr`cmni jr `cmni lrcmfcs prinujtkvcs misitris gksgis.

 

_`h`r`mjkcs okobkilrãhkjcs

Oimkbbc, N. (?1??). ?13318YIXK 3 Pmkncn 3 Qbcmis tipilrãhkjis. TIof`tiYvkrtucbYn`YKmhirgcjkimYIXKW. _`pisktirki Kmstktujkimcb PMCN. ettps6//r`pisktiry.umcn.`nu.ji/ecmnb`/310;8/>>