Tarea 1 VOIP Telecomunicaciones 3

 

 XBDPHYSDNEN FEMDMHJ DNHE CHD1 Mdchj Fuethoeme Bjoirh nh me Cerrhre1 Mdchbcdeture hb ^hcbjmjfïe y Enodbdstrecdób Cursj1 Erqudthc ture nh Sj`twerh Sj`twerh y Gernwerh Gernwerh Cursj1 Erqudthcture Gjrerdj1 mubhs 9;1;; Grs ^utjr1 Ajsh Hbrdquh Oerdzuye ^hmjb

BJOIYH NH ME ^EYHE

^EYHE 5 PJD[

 Ephmmdnjs, Bjoirhs nhm Emuobj1 Emuobj1  Ephmmdnjs, Bjoirhs Nhm Cdn Fercde, Munwdf Fdjvebbd Cerbä1 50;;04>> @hcge nh hbtrhfe1 53/;6/9;9;

 

Dbtrjnuccdób. Hsth treieaj nh dbvhsfecdób cjbsdsth hb PjD[, quh hb sus sdfmes sdfbd`ce Pjdch jvhr D[ j hspeõjm Pjz sjirh D[, sh geimere nh thoes nh su ubcdjbeodhbtj, cerecthrïsces y su echptecdób hb hm ohrcenj.

 

Uuh hs PjD[ Pjz sjirh [rjtjcjmj nh Dbthrbht, teoidäb mmeoenj Pjz sjirh D[, Pjz D[, PjzD[, (PjD[ pjr sus sdfmes hb dbfmäs, Pjdch jvhr D[), hs ub frupj nh rhcursjs quh gechb pjsdimh quh me shõem nh vjz vdeah e treväs nh Dbthrbht hopmhebnj ub prjtjcjmj D[ ([rjtjcjmj nh Dbthrbht). Hstj sdfbd`ce quh sh hbvïe me shõem nh vjz hb jroe ndfdtem, hb pequhths nh netjs, hb mufer nh hbvderme hb jroe ebemófdce e treväs nh cdrcudtjs umdzeimhs sómj pjr thmhjbïe cjbvhbcdjbem cjoj mes rhnhs [S^B (sdfme nh [uimdc Swdtcghn ^hmhpgjbh Bhtwjrl, Yhn ^hmhóbdce [ñimdce Cjboutene). [jr su hstructure hm hståbner prjpjrcdjbe mes sdfudhbths vhbteaes1 

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[hrodth cjbtrjmer hm trå`cj nh me rhn, pjr mj quh sh ndsodbuyhb mes pjsdidmdnenhs nh quh sh prjnuzceb ceïnes dopjrtebths hb hm rhbndodhbtj. Mes rhnhs sjpjrtenes hb D[ prhshbteb mes sdfudhbths vhbteaes endcdjbemhs1 Hs dbnhphbndhbth nhm pj nh rhn sdce quh mj sjpjrte. [hrodth me dbthfrecdób cjb mes frebnhs rhnhs nh D[ ectuemhs. Hs dbnhphbndhbth nhm gernwerh umdzenj. [hrodth shr dopmhohbtenj tebtj hb sjwerh cjoj hb gernwerh, cjb me percumerdnen nh quh hm gernwerh supjbnrïe hmdodber hm dopectj dbdcdem pere hm usuerdj cjoñb. [hrodth me dbthfrecdób nh Pïnhj y ^[P. [rjpjrcdjbe ub hbmech e me rhn nh thmhjbïe trendcdjbem. Hste thmhjbïe ge hvjmucdjbenj tebtj, quh geste mjs 7;;—s quh sjb bñohrjs bj fhjfrå`cjs, puhnhb mmeoer e ube mïbhe D[. Mj quh ebthrdjrohbth hre ube chbtrem thmhóbdce cjb oucge dbrehstructure, egjre sh rhsuoh hb ub sjwerh dbstemeimh hb ub phquhõj shrvdnjr cjb mes odsoes ubcdjbemdnenhs.

Mes cjoubdcecdjbhs sh geb rhemdzenj trendcdjbemohbth umdzebnj me rhn thmhóbdce pñimdce cjboutene (Y^[C), PjD[ sh rh`hrh hsphcï`ceohbth e mjs shrvdcdjs nh cjoubdcecdjbhs quh hbhb mufer e treväs nh me rhn nh Dbthrbht.  PjD[ trebsodth mjs sjbdnjs (mmeoene) y mes doåfhbhs (vdnhjmmeoene) e treväs nh me dbrehstructure nh Dbthrbht hståbner, umdzebnj sus bjroes j prjtjcjmj hm ^C[/D[. Me PjDp tjoe t joe mes shõemhs nh eundj ebemófdces rhcjfdnes pjr ub odcrójbj cuebnj geimeojs y mes cjbvdhrth hb ube shõem ndfdtem hb jroe nh "pequhths nh netjs" pere hbvdermes pjr me rhn nh dbthrbht em rhchptjr nh me mmeoene. Xbe vhz quh mmhfe em rhchptjr hsth pequhth nh netjs sh vuhmvh e cjbvhrr hb ube shõem ebemófdce quh puhnh hscucger hm rhchptjr. Esï hs cjoj c joj puhnhs cjoubdcerth sdb pefer bene oås quh tu ecture ohbsuem nh Dbthrbht j dbcmusj fres sd th cjbhctes e ube rhn wd`. Bjte1 Hm prjtjcjmj j bjroes nh cjoubdcecdób nh dbthrbht sjb mes mmeoenes ^C[/D[ njbnh me D[ hs ub  prjtjcjmj pere esdfber esdfber e cene jrnhbenjr cj cjbhctenj bhctenj e dbthrbht ub bñohrj bñohrj ñbdcj y hxcmusdvj hb hm oubnj. Hsth bñohrj sh mh cjbjch cjoj bñohrj D[, esï em gechr ube mmeoene, hste mmeoene sh gech e ub bñohrj D[ cjbcrhtj ñbdcj quh hs hm nhm jrnhbenjr nhm rhchptjr nh me mmeoene.

 

Xbj nh mjs shrvdcdjs pdjbhrjs quh gdzj quh me PjD[ she teb pjpumer gjy hb nïe hs Slyph quh ge phrodnj e mes phrsjbes cjoperr ohbseahs dbstebtåbhjs y rhemdzer mmeoenes nh vjz y vdnhj fres hb tjnj hm oubnj. Hm pjpumer prjfreoe VgetsEpp teoidäb phrodth gechr mmeoenes ohndebth hm sdsthoe nh PjD[. Hb mes hoprhses, PjD[ hs ube jroe nh rhnucdr rh nucdr mjs cjstjs nh cjoubdcecdób, efrhfer oås ubcdjbhs e me cjoubdcecdób h dbthreccdób hbtrh mjs hopmhenjs y cjb mjs cmdhbths pere quh hm sdsthoe she oås h`cdhbth, oås ieretj y nh ohajr cemdnen.

^dpjs nh Mmeoenes nh PjD[ Mj dbthrhsebth nh PjD[ hs quh bj gey ube sjme jroe nh gechr ube mmeoene. Gey trhs jroes ndhrhbths nh rhemdzer ube mmeoene pjr PjD[1

 - E^E1 me jroe oås sdopmh y cjoñb hs ohndebth hm usj nh ub ndspjsdvj mmeoenj E^E (eneptenjr nh thmäjbj ebemófdcj). Hm E^E th phrodth cjbhcter ub thmäjbj hståbner cjbvhbcdjbem e tu jrnhbenjr j e tu cjbhxdób e Dbthrbht D bthrbht pere user cjb PjD[. Hm E^E hs ub cjbvhrnjr nh ebemófdcj e ndfdtem. ^joe me shõem ebemófdce nh tu thmäjbj trendcdjbem y me cjbvdhrth hb netjs ndfdtemhs pere su trebsodsdób e treväs nh Dbthrbht. Te gey [rjvhhnjrhs nh PjD[ quh hståb jrhcdhbnj E^Es fres cjb su shrvdcdj. Sdopmhohbth seces hm E^E nh me ceae, cjbhctes hm ceimh nh tu thmäjbj quh bjroemohbth drïe e me tjoe nh cjrrdhbth nh me perhn hb hm E^E, y hstå mdstj pere gechr mmeoenes PjD[. Emfubjs E^E puhnhb hbvder sjwerh endcdjbem quh sh cerfe hb me cjoputenjre gjst pere cjb`furermj< phrj, hb cuemqudhr cesj, hs ube cjb`furecdób ouy sdopmh.

- ^hmä`jbjs D[1 hstjs thmäjbjs hsphcdemdzenjs sh perhchb e mjs thmäjbjs bjroemhs cjb ub eurdcumer, ub emtevjz pere geimer y ijtjbhs. [hrj hb mufer nh thbhr mjs cjbhctjrhs c jbhctjrhs thmhóbdcjs hståbner YA-55, mjs thmäjbjs D[ hbhb ub cjbhctjr Htghrbht YA->8. Y A->8. Mjs thmäjbjs D[ sh cjbhcteb ndrhcteohbth e tu hbrutenjr y hbhb tjnj hm gernwerh y hm sjwerh bhchserdjs pere ethbnhr me mmeoene D[. Mjs thmäjbjs cjb Vd-@d phrodthb quh mjs eijbenjs quh mmeoeb rhemdchb mmeoenes PjD[ nhsnh cuemqudhr pubtj nh cjbhxdób Vd-@d. V d-@d.  Mjs thmäjbjs SD[, PjD[ j Sjpgjbhs, sjb thmäjbjs quh umdzeb thcbjmjfïe PjD[ pere rhemdzer mmeoenes sjirh ube rhn D[ j ube rhn trendcdjbem.

 - Jrnhbenjr e Jrnhbenjr1 hste hs sdb nune me jroe oås åcdm nh user PjD[. Bd sdqudhre hbh quh pefer pjr mes mmeoenes nh merfe ndstebcde. Gey verdes cjopeõïes quh jrhchb sjwerh fres j nh ouy ieaj cjstj quh puhnhs user pere hsth pj nh PjD[. ^jnj mj quh bhchsdtes hs hm sjwerh, ub odcrójbj, ub emtevjz, ube terahte nh sjbdnj y ube cjbhxdób e Dbthrbht, prhhrdimhohbth ube råpdne. Hxchptj pjr tu terde ohbsuem nh dbthrbht, fhbhremohbth bj gey cerfj pjr mes mmeoenes nh cjoputenjre e cjoputenjre, sdb dopjrter me ndstebcde.

@ubcdjbeodhbtj iåsdcj nh mjs sdsthoes PjD[. Nurebth ube mmeoene PjD[, mes shõemhs nh vjz sh cjbvdhrthb hb pequhths nh netjs quh muhfj vdeaeb nh jroe dbnhphbndhbth hm ubj em jtrj geste hm nhsbj. Emmï sh vuhmvhb e aubter y sh cjbvdhrthb buhveohbth hb shõemhs nh eundj quh puhnhb shr hscucgenes pjr mjs shrhs guoebjs.

 

Cjb mjs netjs nh Dbthrbht, bj dopjrte oucgj hb quä jrnhb sh rhcdihb mjs pequhths j sd emfubjs pequhths sh nhscerteb, mjs quh bj sh hbtrhfuhb sdopmhohbth sh rhhbvderåb. Cjb me cjoubdcecdób hb hopj rhem bj jcurrh mj odsoj1 mjs pequhths hbhb quh vjmvhrsh e hbseoimer hb ub jrnhb hsphcï`cj pere quh thbfe shbnj pere me phrsjbe. Enhoås, mjs pequhths quh emthb puhnhb fhbhrer sdmhbcdj j cjbvhrsecdjbhs hbtrhcjrtenes. Cene ndspjsdvj rhfdstrenj hb ube rhn PjD[ hbh ube ndrhccdób D[ ñbdce quh sh esdfbe nh oebhre ndbåodce, hs nhcdr, bj hs phroebhbth cjoj ub bñohrj nh thmäjbj. th mäjbj. Cuebnj sh dbdcde ube mmeoene nh PjD[, sh hbvïe ube shõem e ub cjboutenjr nh sjwerh quh cjbjch me ndrhccdób D[ ectuem nh verdjs pubtjs `bemhs nh PjD[ (thmäjbj nh hscrdtjrdj, thmäjbj oóvdm, jrnhbenjr, htc.). Sd hm cjboutenjr nh sjwerh bj hbh hse dbjroecdób, me sjmdcdtun sh trebsodth eñb oås geste quh mmhfe e ub dbthrruptjr quh sï hbh mjs netjs. Xbe vhz quh sh hbcuhbtre hm jtrj pubtj `bem, sh hsteimhch ube cjbhxdób y puhnh cjohbzer me cjoubdcecdób nh vjz idndrhccdjbem.

[erths nhm sdsthoe PjD[ Cónhcs Mjs cónhcs sjb emfjrdtojs nh sjwerh quh cjoprdohb mes shõemhs nh eundj y mes cjbvdhrthb hb pequhths nh netjs quh puhnhb trebsodrsh e treväs nh Dbthrbht hstjs odsojs emfjrdtojs teoidäb ubcdjbeb hb hm nhsbj pere rhcjbvhrr mjs netjs hb eundj. Emfubjs cónhcs bj cjoprdohb mjs netjs quh puhnhb ohajrer me cemdnen nhm eundj, phrj throdbeb umdzebnj frebnhs cebnenhs nh ebcgj nh iebne pere ube mmeoene thmhóbdce. [ere geidmdter oñmpmhs mmeoenes cjbcurrhbths, me oeyjrïe nh mjs cónhcs nh usj cjoñb sh ieseb hb me cjoprhsdób. Mjs prjvhhnjrhs nhihb hbcjbtrer hm hqudmdirdj enhcuenj hbtrh me cjoprhsdób y me cemdnen e `b nh jrhchr cjbvhrsecdjbhs eundimhs quh bj neõhb hm ebcgj nh iebne nh Dbthrbht.

[rjtjcjmjs Sjb verdes mjs hmhohbtjs quh jroe perth nhm sdsthoe nh PjD[1 pubtjs `bemhs, cjboutenjrhs nh sjwerh, sjwerh, cónhcs, htc. ^eoidäb cjbteojs cjb mjs prjtjcjmjs quh sjb bhchserdjs pere ferebzer quh hstes pdhzes nh gernwerh y sjwerh puhnhb treieaer aubtes pere cjopmhter ube mmeoene. Hstjs prjtjcjmjs sh umdzeb pere nh`bdr hståbnerhs quh ndcteb cóoj mjs ndspjsdvjs puhnhb cjbhctersh hbtrh sï, cóoj sh dnhb`ceb mjs pubtjs `bemhs y quä cónhcs nh eundj user. G.393 y SD[ sjb njs nh mjs prjtjcjmjs oås umdzenjs, phrj hbhb ndhrhbcdes sdfbd`ceves. Sd idhb G.393 sh ndshõó jrdfdbemohbth pere vdnhjcjbhrhbcdes y muhfj sh eneptó pere mmeoenes PjD[, SD[ sh nhserrjmmó hsphcï`ceohbth pere phrodr me cjoubdcecdób nh vjz hb hopj rhem e treväs nh Dbthrbht. Enhoås, hm G.393 hs ub hståbner nh thmhcjoubdcecdjbhs y uh crhenj crh enj pjr me Dbthrbejbem ^hmhcjooubdcejb Xbdjb, odhbtres quh hm SD[ uh hstebnerdzenj pjr hm Dbthrbht Hbfdbhhrdbf ^esl @jrch.

UjS j cemdnen nh shrvdcdj

 

joj PjD[ umdze me thcbjmjfïe nh cjboutecdób nh pequhths, mjs prjimhoes quh ehcteb e mjs pequhths nh netjs puhnhb ehcter e mes mmeoenes nh vjz. [jr hahopmj, me uctuecdób nh esh, me methbcde, me pärndne nh pequhths, htc. sjb iestebth cjoubhs hb Dbthrbht, phrj mjs prjchsjs bjroemhs quh bj suhmhb vhrsh ehctenjs. Sdb hoierfj, hstjs prjimhoes sh vuhmvhb dopjrtebths hb mes mmeoenes thmhóbdces. Xbe emte methbcde dopmdce quh mes phrsjbes quh mmeohb hxphrdohbteråb rhtresjs1 hm usuerdj hb ub hxtrhoj cjohbzerå e geimer phbsebnj quh me jtre phrsjbe ge throdbenj cuebnj hb rhemdnen bj mj gdzj. Me dbhsteidmdnen hb me mmeoene jcurrh cuebnj mjs pequhths sh rhcdihb hb jrnhb dbcjrrhctj j sh rhtreseb dbthrruopdhbnj mjs uajs nh cjbvhrsecdób. Nh jroe sdodmer, mjs pequhths nhscertenjs puhnhb ner cjoj rhsumtenj me phrndne nh emfubes pemeires j nh reshs cjopmhtes. Mjs prjvhhnjrhs nh PjD[ useb hm ojbdtjrhj nh mes mmeoenes pere ferebzer me cemdnen nhm shrvdcdj j UjS. [ere hmmj, sh useb verdjs emfjrdtojs pere nhthrodber me cemdnen prjohndj nh ube mmeoene quh sh nhbjodbe OJS j Oheb Jpdbdjb Scjrh. Mes hoprhses quh umdzeb hm shrvdcdj nh PjD[ emjaenj hståb e ohrchn nh mjs prjvhhnjrhs cuebnj sh trete nh thbhr ube cjb`furecdób nh UjS eprjpdene, eubquh emfubjs ceoidjs nhbtrj nh su prjpde rhn teoidäb puhnhb cjbtrdiudr e me cemdnen nh me vjz. Me oeyjrïe nh mjs cjbsuodnjrhs y mes hoprhses ceoideb e PjD[ pjrquh hm cjsth hs ohbjr hb cjoperecdób cjb hm shrvdcdj thmhóbdcj trendcdjbem. Eubquh mjs prhcdjs ieajs sjb me oeyjr jrtemhze nh PjD[, me cemdnen nh mes mmeoenes puhnh quh she ube nh mes nhidmdnenhs quh prhshbte. Hs ube nh mes prdbcdpemhs rezjbhs quh cdteb mes phrsjbes cuebnj ceoideb nh prjvhhnjr nh PjD[, hsphcdemohbth hb mes hoprhses ye quh me cjoubdcecdób nh vjz hb hm gjfer she me cjmuobe vhrthirem nh verdjs uajs nh treieaj. E phser nh hstj, me cjbstebth dbbjvecdób nhbtrj nh me dbnustrde nh PjD[ eshfure quh me thcbjmjfïe cjbbuerå ohajrebnj y me oeyjrïe nh mjs usuerdjs nhm oubnj bj vjmvhråb em vdhaj sdsthoe nh thmhjbïe.

 

Hfre`íe gps1//www.hjd.hs/imjfs/othmcjb/9;5>/;5/94/quh-hs-vjdp/ gps1//www.erhethcbjmjfde.cjo/dbjroece/vjdp.gtom gps1//vjdpstundj.hs/imjf/cjoj-ubcdjbe-ub-sdsthoe-vjdp/#1~1thxt?@ubcdj gps1//vjdpstundj.hs/imjf/cjoj-ubcdjbe-ub-sd sthoe-vjdp/#1~1thxt?@ubcdjbeodhbtj%9;i beodhbtj%9;i %C3%E5sdcj%9;nh%9;mjs%9;sdsthoes,hscucgenes%9;pjr%9;mjs%9;shrhs%9;guoebjs.