RCZOC 3 RCJ_ACEHÕL X MOBHBCU BO ZOU_MOL OKOZEHEHF PZÃERHEF;
C pcrthr pcrthr bo ulc pfjacehõl bo L= ??00 00
scefs bboo mctorhca mctorhca curígorf bo ulc omprosc
mhlorc so bosoc osthmcr oa posf mobhf boa frf pfr scef, ol ircmfs. c) C pcrthr bo ostc pfjacehõl fjtolic afs pcrãmotrfs; mobhc pfjacehflca, mobhclc, bosvhcehõl ostãlbcr, efogheholto bo vcrhcehõl. Ovcaûo ac shmotríc. j) C pcrthr bo ostc pfjacehõl eflstruyc ulc tcjac bo bhstrhjuehõl bo groeuolehcs e) Fjtolic ulc muostrc caoctfrhc bo tcmcóf 9?, usclbf ul mètfbf caoctfrhf. b) Botormhlcr ac mobhc muostrca ( T ) y ac vcrhclzc muostrca (s:) o) Osthmcr oa hltorvcaf eflghbolehca pcrc ac mobhc pfjacehflca (α) ol ul hltorvcaf ca 8?% bo eflghclzc efl ac shiuholto gõrmuac;
α ;
³ t(l-3)*(s:/l)3/:
Prfj( - t(l-3) *(s:/l)3/: 1 α 1 + t(l-3) *(s:/l)3/:) = 3-c s : L √ l α ; T ³ t(92,0.89?)* ( ) l L √ 3
t(92,0.89?) = 3.88:
α ; T ³ b
s : L √ l b =3.88:* ( ) l L √ 3
Prfj( T - b 1 α 1
T +
b)= 0.8?
b; orrfr bo osthmcehõl s : L √ l b = 3.88: ( ) l L √ 3
g). Ovcaucr sh oa hltorvcaf bo eflghclzc efltholo ca vcafr boa pcrãmotrf.
RCJAC BO BCRFU Rcjac 3; Bctfs boa posf boa frf ol ircmfs pfr scef bo ulc pfjacehõl. 3
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UFA_EHÕL; Hlehsf c
Mobhc pfjacehflca Uo fjtholo ca bhvhbhr ac sumc bo bctfs lumèrhefs oltro ac eclthbcb bo oaafs.
α = :58.88
Mobhclc Os cquoa vcafr quo so oleuoltrc ujhecbf ol oa pultf eoltrca boa eflkultf bo bctfs frbolcbfs bo ulc vcrhcjao euclthtcthvc, ol oa ecsf bo dcjor : lûmorfs eoltrcaos, so dceo ul prfmobhf oltro cmjfs. Mo = T(l+3)/:
f
Mo = (T(l)/: + T(l+:)/:)/: Mo = :20
Bosvhcehõl ostãlbcr pfjacehflca Uo boghlo efmf ulc mobhbc quo mhbo ac rcíz eucbrcbc bo ac vcrhcjhahbcb v crhcjhahbcb f bhsporshõl mobhc eucbrãthec bo afs bctfs rospoetf c su prfmobhf. Mhbo ac rcíz eucbrcbc bo ac vcrhcjhahbcb f bhsporshõl mobhc eucbrãthec bo afs bctfs rospoetf c su prfmobhf.
∓ (√) = = ∛ = .
Efogheholto bo vcrhcehõl Os ul efogheholto cbhmolshflca quo pormhto ovcaucr ac mcilhtub bo ac vcrhcjhahbcb bo afs bctfs rospoetf c su mobhc crhtmèthec
Ûtha pcrc efmpcrcr ac vcrhcjhahbcb v crhcjhahbcb bo bfs f mãs bhstrhjuehflos bo groeuolehc.
.. % = ̏
Cshmotríc
.. % = 4.0099
Uo bheo quo ulc bhstrhjuehõl os shmètrhec f shl sosif sh afs vcafros bo ac mobhc, ac mobhclc y ac mfbc sfl hiucaos.
√ ) = 5 ∙ ( ̏ √
= √0.00:98
Haustrcehõl 3; Irãghec ol ac quo so muostrc ulc cshmotríc loicthvc.
Ovcaucmfs ac shmotríc; Bcbf quo oa vcafr bo Cs os loicthvf (Cs 1 0), pfbomfs cghrmcr quo roprosoltc cshmètrhec efl sosif loicthvf c ac hzquhorbc
Hlehsf j
3° ecaeuacmfs afs bctfs loeoscrhfs pcrc ac eflstruhr luostrc tcjac bo groeuolehcs;
Mãxhmf; Mãx = :8:
Mílhmf; Míl = 399
Zclif; Mãx √ Míl = 33?
Lûmorf bo hltorvcafs;
∙
m = 3 + 5.5:: afi(l) = 30
Cmpahtub;
= = 33.? ≄ 3:
Ol jcso c oaaf, fjtuvhmfs ac shiuholto tcjac bo bhstrh bhstrhjuehõl juehõl bo groeuolehcs; Hlehsf j Rcjac :; Rcjac bo bhstrhjuehõl bo groeuolehcs.
Lftc; Ac tcjac cltorhfr muostrc oa lûmorf bo scef efl su rospoethvf efltolhbf f posf
bo frf.
Haustrcehõl :; Mètfbf boscrrfaacbf ol WJC pcrc iolorcr lûmorfs caoctfrhfs y lf ropothbfs.
Hlehsf b
Mobhc muostrca Uo fjtholo ca bhvhbhr ac sumc bo bctfs lumèrhefs oltro ac eclthbcb bo oaafs.
∓ ̏ =
:20.4
Wcrhclzc Muostrca
̏ =
Ac vcrhclzc os ulc mobhbc bo què tcl bhsporsf os ul eflkultf bo bctfs. Os ûtha ca mfmoltf bo erocr mfboafs ostcbísthefs bojhbf c quo ac vcrhclzc jckc puobo sor ulc soóca bo quo ostãs sfjro ckustclbf tus bctfs.
"Ac vcrhclzc ( ) mhbo ac bhsporshõl bo afs bctfs bo ulc muostrc (T3, T:,…,TL) rospoetf c ac mobhc (x), ecaeuaclbf ac mobhc bo afs eucbrcbfs bo acs bhstclehcs bo tfbfs afs bctfs".
Hltorvcaf eflghbolehca ca 8? % pcrc ac mobhc pfjacehflca ( )
= ³ = :20.4 ³?.?
Hlehsf g
Pcrãmotrf Oa hltorvcaf bo eflghclzc ca 8?% sí eflthlo ca vcafr boa pcrãmotrf pfjacehflca () yc quo so oleuoltrc boltrf boa rclif
CLOTF Ol oa shiuholto olaceo bo brhvo olefltrcrã oa Oxeoa ol oa euca so rocahzõ ac tcroc; dttps;//brhvo.iffiao.efm/ghao/b/3zsTT83bwz 87x_YZI5nbdsWOJT3P5B5WOJT3P5B5dttps;//brhvo.iffiao.efm/ghao/b/3zsTT83bwz87x_YZI5nbds L/vhow6usp=sdcrhli L/vhow6usp=sdcrhli
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