Taller Minero 1

INGENIERÍA EN MINAS

EVALUACIÓN SUMATIVA N° 1

NOMBRE:

LUIS DÍAZ V. CRISTIAN NEIRA M. DANIEL OLIVARES R. GERARDO VÁSQUEZ S. CARR CARRER ERA: A: INGE INGENI NIER ERÍA ÍA EN MÍNA MÍNAS S  ASIGNATURA:  ASIGNATURA: TALLER TALLER MINERO MINERO 1 PROFESOR: LUIS FARIAS FARIAS C. FECHA: 31-03-201

1

INTRODUCCIÓN

E! "# #$%&#"'(#() C*'"+ ,+ +,+!%# #!%+ +" /&!( $/ &!# (+ "#, !#$'!+, &+ ,++ ", /++,  /#+, +,%4!(#+, (+ $#"'(#(  ,+5'$' +! &! ,+$% &+ +, /& '/%#!%+ ## ,& '# +$!/6#) $/ +, "# /'!+6#. D+7'( #" #"% !'5+" (+ +8'9+!$'# &+ 9+!+# ('$* /+$#() !&+,% #6, *# ++$$'!#( &!# ,+'+ (+ +,%#%+9'#, (+ (+,#"" +! "#7+, /'!+#,) ## "9# &! (&$% '!#" $! ", /++, 6!('$+, (+ $#"'(#(. P## "9# +,%, +,&"%#(,) "#, '!$'#"+, $/#;6#, /'!+#, $*'"+!#, $/#%+! ,&, #+!#, $! &!# ,+'+ (+ +/+, +/+,#, #, 5++ 5++( (#, #, (+ 7'+!+, 7'+!+,  ,+5'$ ,+5'$', ',)) %#!% %#!% $!%# $!%#%', %',%#, %#, $/ $/ ,&7$! ,&7$!%# %#%', %',%#, %#,)) &+ #5+$+! #/"'#/+!%+ &! (+,#"" +'$#< +! %(#, ,&, "#7+,) "#, $&#"+, $&+!%#! $! +,'!#"+,  (%#$'!+, #"%#/+!%+ $#"''$#(#,) #&/+!%#!( "# +'$'+!$'# +! $#(# $+, (&$ (&$%'5 %'5. . D'$*#, D'$*#, +/+, +/+,#, #, 5++( 5++(# #,, $&/"+ $&/"+! ! &! " &!(#/ &!(#/+!% +!%#" #" ## ## &! $+$ $+$% %  ,',%'$#( &!$'!#/'+!% +! +" $'$" /'!+) #"'$#!( %+$!"96#, (+ 5#!9&#('# +! $#(# $+,) +, (+$') (+,(+ +" //+!% &+ ,+ '!'$'#! ", +,%&(', (+ /+$#() +8"#$'=!) +%$.) *#,%# +" (&$% # +'!#( "',% ## ,& $/+$'#"'"%'/ +" &7 S+5'$', (+ I!9+!'+6#  C!,&"%6#) &+ $!$+!%# ,=" +"  (+ ", 5++(+,.

2.,

Dis)#i+(ción d las !"#sas s&'n s( )a!a*$  #(+#$.

8

2.

Clasificación d !"#sas "#$%d$#as s&'n s( l$cali/ación &$�fica.

E" 2 (+ ", 5++(+, %'+!+ ,& $#,# /#%'< +! "# R+9'=! M+%"'%#!#. L+ ,'9&+ +! $'=! "# R+9'=! (+ A!%#9#,%# $! 12  "# R+9'=! (+ V#"##6, $! . S=" +" 1 (+ "#, +/+,#, 5++(#, %'+!+ ,& $#,# /#%'< +! +9'!+, /'!+#,. L# #"%# $!$+!%#$'=! (+ 5++(+, +! "# R+9'=! M+%"'%#!# (6# +8"'$#,+  ", 7+!+'$', &+ ++,+!%# "# $+$#!6# # +(+, (+ ,+5'$'  $#(+!#, (+ ,&/'!',%) "# +,$#,+< (+ /#! (+ 7# $#"''$#(# +! +9'!+, /'!+#,  +" +"+5#( $,% (+" ,&+" +! "# /+ (+ +/+,#, &+ #&/+!%= ,&, 5+!%#,) ", '!$+/+!%, ,+ #%+!&#! $!,'(+#7"+/+!%+ +! +" +'( 2011-2012. G#'$ N@.

2.

C l a s if  i c a c i ó n d las !"#sas "#$%d$#as s&'n s( d$)ación.

E! +" E,%&(' (+ C##$%+'/+ (+ %#7##(+, ', +/"+#(,  +" ,+$% (+ 5++(+, +!%+ ", #;, 2010  2012 G#'$ N@.

12

C#7+ ,+;#"# &+ +" +/"+ (+" ,+$% ! +, 9+!+#( +8$"&,'5#/+!%+  "# /'!+6#) &+,% &+ &!# $'=! '/%#!%+ (+ "#, +/+,#, %#/7'?! 5+!(+ # %#, '!(&,%'#,.

C!,'(+#!( +" %#/#;) ,! "#, 9#!(+, +/+,#, "#, &+ $!$+!%#! "# /# $#!%'(#( (+ +/"+, ', (+" ,+$%) #"$#!! " (+/&+,%# +" ,'9&'+!%+ 9#'$ G4'$ N@10.

S'!%+%'/+ (+ %#7##(+, ', G#'$ N@11.

16

2.5

Clasificación d las !"#sas "#$%d$#as s&'n la "#$fsi$nali/ación.

L# $#!%'(#( (+ +,'!#"+, &+ +8',%+ +! +,%#, +/+,#, $!,%'%&+ &! (+ ", '!$'#"+, #$%+, &+ '!$'(+! +! +" %+!$'#" (+ ,& ' (+,#""  +! "#, $##$'(#(+, ## 9+!+#  '!!5#$'=! +! "#, &!$'!+, (+ $#(# &!. E! $&#!% # "# &+ MANTENCIÓN.

S+ $!,'(+#! $/ +/+,#, 5++(#, (+ "# /'!+6# # %(#, #&+""#, &+ 5+!(+! 7'+!+,  ,+5'$', # "#, +/+,#, (+" &7 /'!+) +! ", $&#"+, ,+ '!$"&+! 4+#, (+: /#!%+!'/'+!%) #7#,%+$'/'+!%) $!,%&$$'=!) 7'+!+, + '!,&/,) ,+5'$', (+ '!9+!'+6#) $!,&"%6#) ,+5'$' (+ ,%+) %#"+, $/ 5'9'"#!$'#) %#!,%+) ,#"&() ,+9&'(#() +%$.

,.1

In&ni#@a  c$ns(l)$#@a.

I!$"&+ ('5+,#, $#%+96# (+ '!9+!'+6#) %#"+, $/ (+ /+('#/7'+!%+) +,!#,) 9++!$'#/'+!%) '!#! EL CONTRATO DE TRA8A?O DE SERVICIOS TRANSITORIOSB +! +" LIBRO I (+" C=('9 (+" T#7#) +! 5'%&( (+" %6%&" VII JD+" %#7# +! ?9'/+! (+ ,&7$!%#%#$'=!  (+" %#7# +! +/+,#, (+ ,+5'$', %#!,'%',K +" $&#" ,+ ('5'(+ +! (, 4#,. T'%&"#!( +" '/+ (+ +"", P4# N@1 $/ JD+" %#7# +! ?9'/+! (+ ,&7$!%#%#$'=!K Esquema N°1. E" $&#" # ,& 5+< ,+ ,&7('5'(+ +! &!# ,+'+ (+ #%6$&",) +!$#,'""#(, (+,(+ +"  A%6$&" 13-A *#,%# +" A%6$&" 13-E) +! (!(+ 74,'$#/+!%+ ,+ (+'!+ +" %?/'! (+ J,&7$!%#%#$'=!K '#/+!%+ %#"  $#(# &!# (+ "#, +!%'(#(+, '!5"&$#(#, +! +,%+ $+,

21

"+9#") %#"+, $/ "# E/+,# P'!$'#") "# $&#" +, (&+;# (+ "# 7#  #+!# # +#"'! %' (+ %#7#  ,+5'$' +&+'(  "# +/+,# '!$'#" /+('#!%+ &! #$&+( $!%#$%&#"  # ,& 5+< "#, +/+,#, S&7$!%#%',%#, &+ +/&"# ", #!%+'/+!%+ /+!$'!#( +! "# +"#$'=! (+ "# +/+,# '!$'#" $! &!# $!%#%',%#) +,%# 5+< 7# "# (++!(+!$'# (+ "# +/+,# $!%#%',%#. H# &+ %+!+ +! $&+!%# &+ ## $&#"&'+ %' (+ +"#$'=! "#7#"  +,%#$'=! (+ ,+5'$', +!%+ ('$*#, +/+,#,) ,'+/+ (+7+ +8',%' &! $!%#% &+ ,+ '9+  "#, !/#, (+" C=('9 C'5'". D+!% (+ ", /',/, #%6$&", ,+ (+,%#$# &+ "# +/+,# P'!$'#" ,+4 ,"'(#'#/+!%+  ,&7,'('#'#/+!%+ +,!,#7"+ #!%+ $&#"&'+ '!$&/"'/'+!%  #%+ (+ ", $!%#%',%#,  ,&7$!%#%',%#, ## $! ,&, %#7##(+,) %#"+, $/ ,&, 7"'9#$'!+, "#7#"+,  +5','!#"+, '!$"&'(#, "#, +5+!%&#"+, '!(+/!'! +5+!%&#" %?/'! (+ "# +"#$'=! "#7#" +! 5'%&( (+" %'+/ &+ +"  ", %#7##(+, +,%#! ,+5'$' (+!% (+" ?9'/+! (+ ,&7$!%#%#$'=!.  A!%+ $&#"&'+ (',$!/'(#( +,+$% #" #$&+( $!%#$%&#") +" %#7##( (4 (+/#!(# # ,& +/"+#( ('+$%) $/ # $&#"&'+# &+ "+ +,&/# +,!,#7"+ (+ +,!(+ # ,&, (++$*, "#7#"+,. C! +,% #,+9&#/, &+ ('$* %#7##( &+(# *#$+ ++$%'5, ,&, (++$*, "#7#"+,  +5','!#"+,. E! $&#!% # "# ,+9&'(#(  %+$$'=! +'$#< (+ "# 5'(#  ,#"&( (+ %(, ", %#7##(+,) "# +/+,# '!$'#" ,+ *#$+ #$++(# (+ %(# +,!,#7'"'(#( #!%+ $&#"&'+ +5+!% #!=/#" &+ &+(# $&' (+!% (+ "# #+!#  +! $&#"&'+# (+ ,&, (++!(+!$'#,)  &+ &+(# #%+!%#  $!%# ('$*# ,+9&'(#() (+ #$&+( # ", (',&+,% +! "# "+ N@1.  +! +" (+$+% ,&+/ N@.

L# +/+,# '!$'#" #(%## +" " (+ ',$#"'! '!$&/"'/'+!% (+ "#, 7"'9#$'!+, "#7#"+,  +5','!#"+, (+ "#, +/+,#, $!%#%',%#,  ,&7$!%#%',%#, *#$'# ,&, %#7##(+,) "# +/+,# '!$'#" $&+!%# $!

22

&! (++$* (+ +%+!$'=!) +" $&#" $!,',%+ +! +%+!+ ", ('!+, !+$+,#', +! 5'%&( (+ ,#"(# " #(+&(#( # ", %#7##(+,  # "# '!,%'%&$'=! +5','!#" +,+$%'5#.

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E! +,%+ 4/7'%  $/ +! "# /#6#) +8',%+! /#"#, 4$%'$#,  #%+ (+ "#, +/+,#, '!5"&$#(#,) $/  ++/" "# ,'/&"#$'=! (+ $!%#%#$'=! (+ %#7##(+,) +, (+$' &+ ! +/"+#( ! %+!9# +,$'%&#( +" +,+$%'5 $!%#% (+ %#7# +! $#"'(#( (+ +/"+#()  &+ $&# "# +,+!$'# (+ &! %+$+) +,!# !#%&#"  &6('$#) $/ $++( (+ ", ,+5'$', (+" %#7##( # %6%&" (+ +/"+#() (&$'+!( &! +!$&7'/'+!% (+" 56!$&" "#7#" +!%+ +" 5+(#(+ +/"+#(  +" %#7##( '!5"&$#(. D+ $&#"&'+ /() +8',%+! ,#!$'!+,  /&"%#, &+ 5#6#! +!%+ #,   100 U!'(#(+, T'7&%#'#, M+!,&#"+, UTM #" +/"+#( &+ ++/+ (+ +/+,#, ## ""+5# # $#7 ,& 7+%'5) (++!('+!( ,'+/+ (+" %' (+ &!$'!+, &+ +&'+# $&/"') "#, $&#"+, &+(+! ,+ (+ (',%'!%, &7,) $/  ++/") 9&#('#  $!%") ,+5'$', #"'/+!%'$',) /'!+6#) ,+5'$', '!/4%'$,) $!,%&$$'=!  #,+) +%$. P&('+!( #,6 %+!+ /4, (+ &! &7 (&$%'5) '!$"&, (6#! +#"'! +" +$% /'!+- /+%#">9'$) $/&!'$#!( ", +,&"%#(, (+ /#!+# #,+%'5#.

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25

D+!% (+ ,&, &!$'!+, ", G+="9, ,+ (+('$#! # "# 7>,&+(# (+ +$&,, !#%&#"+,) +" $+, (+ "$#"' ATRI8UCIONES DEL SERVICIO DE ACUERDO A DS 1,2. O+4)i%$s

D+ #$&+( #" #%6$&" 1 (+" D+$+% S&+/ 132) %'+!+ $/ 7+%'5 +9"#/+!%#  (+'!' &! /#$ +9&"#%' +" &+ (+7+! ,/+%+,+ "#, #+!#, (+ "# '!(&,%'# +8%#$%'5# /'!+#) $! +" '! (+ %+9+ #: # L# 5'(# + '!%+9'(#( 6,'$# (+ #&+""#, +,!#, &+ ,+ (+,+/+;#! +! "#, +#$'!+, /'!+#,  %#/7'?! (+ #&+""#, &+ ,+ +!$&+!%+! "'9#(#, # +,%#, (+ /#!+# ('+$%#  '!('+$%#/+!%+. 7 P%+9+ '!,%#"#$'!+, + '!#+,%&$%&# (+ "#, '!(&,%'# /'!+#)   $!,'9&'+!%+ "# $!%'!&'(#( (+ ,&, $+,,. D+ #$&+( # ", #%6$&", 2  3) +,%+ +9"#/+!% %'+!+ $/ '! &+ ,+ #"'&+ # %(#, "#, #$%'5'(#( &+ (+,#""# "# '!(&,%'# +8%#$%'5# /'!+#) +,+%#!( (+ '9&#" /#!+#  $&#!( ,+# ,'7"+ "#, !/#, (+ ,+9&'(#( &+ $/!+! "# +9"#/+!%#$'=! !#$'!#". D+ #$&+( #" #%6$&" ) ,+ +,%#7"+$+ &+ $+,!(+ #" S+5'$' N#$'!#" (+ G+"96#  M'!+6# SERNAGEOMIN ,+ +" +8$"&,'5 +,!,#7"+ (+ 5+"#  "# #"'$#$'=!  %#/7'?! ',$#"'9'$,) *'(/+%#">9'$,  +'!#$'=! (+ ,&,%#!$'#, /'!+#"+,  (+ ,&, (&$%,. + D',,'$'=! (+ +,%?'"+,) (+,+$*,  +,'(&,. C!,%&$$'=!  +#$'=! (+ 7#, $'5'"+, (+,%'!#(#, # +,%, '!+,.  A$%'5'(#(+, (+ +/7#&+ +! %'+# (+ ,&,%#!$'#, /'!+#"+,  ,&, (&$%,. 9 E8"#$'=!) ,+$$'=!  +8"%#$'=! (+ (+=,'%, !#%&#"+, (+ ,&,%#!$'#, =,'"+, + *'($#7&, "6&'(,  9#,+,,. * A(+/4, '!$"&+ "# #+%&#  (+,#"" (+ %>!+"+,) +8$#5#$'!+,) $!,%&$$'!+,  7#, $'5'"+, &+ ,+ +#"'$+! # #5 (+ "# '!(&,%'#. S+ $!%+/"#4 $/ J#+!# /'!+#K #: # T(#, "#, "#7+, &+ ,+ +#"'9'$#, ! +8%#$%'5#,. F47'$#, (+ 5'(') $+/+!%) "#('"",) $+4/'$#,  ,'/'"#+,. A&+""#, &+ &+! +8+,#/+!%+ ,+;#"#(#,  +" C=('9 (+ M'!+6#) +, (+$': A$'""#, ,&+'$'#"+,  #+!#,) +8%#$%'5#, (+ $#,)  (+/4, /#%+'#"+, &%'"'! M'!',%+'  ,&, $!%#%',%#,.

1 I.- SANCIONES POR INRACCIONES AL D.S. 1,2. S+9>! T'%&" III #%6$&" 0 (+" D.S. 132) "#, $!%#5+!$'!+, # " (',&+,% +! +" +9"#/+!% /'!+) "#, +/+,#, (4! ,+ ,#!$'!#(#, $! /&"%#, (+ 20 # 0 U.T.M.  $#(# '!#$$'=!. E! $#, (+ +'!$'(+!$'#) "#, '!#$$'!+, ,+4! ,#!$'!#(#, $! +" (7"+ (+ ('$*#, /&"%#,. L#, ,#!$'!+, (+" D.S. 132 +8$+%&#!( +" #%6$&" V ,+ /&"%##! (+ "# ,'9&'+!%+ /#!+#:  A. C!%#5+!$'!+, G#56,'/#,: (+ 0)1 # 0 U.T.M. B. C!%#5+!$'!+, G#5+,: (+ 30)1 # 0 U.T.M. C. C!%#5+!$'!+, M+!, G#5+,: (+ 20 # 30 U.T.M. E! $#, (+ +'!$'(+!$'#) "#, '!#$$'!+, ,+4! ,#!$'!#(#, $! +" (7"+ (+ ('$*#, /&"%#,. S+9>! T'%&" III #%6$&" 2 (+" D.S. 132) +! $#, (+ +'!$'(+!$'#, ,+ (4 (+%+/'!# +" $'++ %+/#"  '!(+'!'() # ,+# %%#"  #$'#" (+ "# #+!# /'!+# +,+$%'5#. S+9>! T'%&" V #%6$&" 33 (+" D.S. 132) "#, ,#!$'!+, &+ $+,!(# #"'$# # "#, $!%#5+!$'!+,  "#, +,"&$'!+, #"&('(#, # +,%+ %6%&") ,+ +9'4!  " (',&+,% +! +" %6%&" III (+ +,%+ +9"#/+!%.

35

S+9>! T'%&" V #%6$&" 3 (+" D.S. 132) ,'! + &'$' (+ " +,%#7"+$'( +! +" #%6$&" 33 "#, $!%#5+!$'!+, # " (',&+,% +! +" +9"#/+!% /'!+) "#, /&"%#, %+!(4! &! /6!'/ (+ 10 U.T.M. L#, ,#!$'!+, (+" T6%&" V (+" D.S. 132 ,+ /&"%##! (+ "# ,'9&'+!%+ /#!+#:  A. C!%#5+!$'!+, G#56,'/#,: (+ 0)1 # 0 U.T.M. B. C!%#5+!$'!+, G#5+,: (+ 20)1 # 0 U.T.M. C. C!%#5+!$'!+, M+!, G#5+,: (+ 10 # 20 U.T.M. E! $#, (+ +'!$'(+!$'#) "#, '!#$$'!+, ,+4! ,#!$'!#(#, $! +" (7"+ (+ ('$*#, /&"%#,.

11 ?.- RE=LAMENTO DE SE=URIDAD MINERAS A RA?O A8IERTO > SU8TERRHNEA ASOCIADOS A LOS PROCESOS DE PERORACIÓN > TRONADURA. 11.1 T@)(l$ IV "l$)ación d !inas a #a4$ a+i#)$ C#6%&" S+9&!( P+#$'=!  T!#(&#  A%6$&" 2: P## +" %#!,%+) #"/#$+!#/'+!%  /#!'&"#$'=! (+ +8",'5, +! "#, #+!#, # # #7'+% ,+4! #"'$#7"+,) +! " $!$+!'+!%+) "#, (',,'$'!+, $!%+!'(#, +! +" T6%&" I (+" R+9"#/+!%.  A%6$&" 2: S+4 #"'$#7"+ # "#, /'!#, # # #7'+% " (',&+,% +! +" J#%6$&" 3K (+" +,+!%+ R+9"#/+!%.  A%6$&": 20 E" %##( (+ ", *, $#9#(, $! +8",'5, $"$#$'=! (+ %#$) (+7+4 *#$+,+ +! /# /#!&#"  $! &! +&' +,+$'#"/+!%+ (',+;#( ## +"") #&%'