Syllabus in Human Geography
September 1, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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K. SKXK@E DEM BKXXK@E
SKXK@E ]fj zjektf jmuhdtk`edg kestktutk`e tfdt pr`muhjs t`p-tkjr lrdmudtjs t` rjkle suprjbj ke tfj lg`ndg drjed.
BKXXK@E X]D]JBJE] X`utfgdem H`ggjlj ks h`bbkttjm t` jegklftjekel tfj jetjrprkskel bkems dem b`gmkel tfj fjdrts `c kemkvkmudgs ds njdh`es `c suhhjss ke dgg dspjhts `c gkcj dem hdrjjr ke tfj bkmst `c d bjtdb`rpfkh w`rgm.
KMJDG X@Z]FGDEM H@GGJLJ L^DMZD]J
4. Mjb`estrdtj tfj ejhjssdry h`bpjtjehj dem trdkekel ke tfj spjhkckh ckjgm `c prdhtkhj ke `rmjr t` fjgp sustdke tfj g`hdg, rjlk`edg dem lg`ndg jh`e`bkh dem s`hkdg mjvjg`pbjet. >. @nsjrvjs wktf fklfjst sjesj `c pr`cjssk`edgksb dem dppr`prkdtj jtfkhdg, jh`e`bkh, s`hkdg, hugturdg dem jevkr`ebjetdg h`eskmjrdtk`es ke tfj prdhtkhj `c fks/fjr pr`cjssk`e 8. Yr`muhjs tfj ejhjssdry kee`vdtk`es ke fks `r fjr pr`cjssk`e t` kbpr`vj mjgkvjry `c sjrvkhj dem qudgkty `c `utputs. =. Mjvjg`pjm d l``m ketjrpjrs`edg rjgdtk`esfkp wktf pj`pgj `c mkccjrjet hugturjs dem ndholr`uems. :. L``m h`bbdem `c J Jelgksf elgksf ds d ssjh`em jh`em gdeludlj. 3. Hde bdoj rklft mjhksk`e uskel hrktkhdg tfkeokel dem dedgysks KK.
L@DGX DEM @NAJH]KSJX
4. ]` h`estdetgy rjvkjw, hfdelj, dem kbpr`vj tfj hurrkhugub tfdt ks `uth`bjs ‘ ndsjm jmuhdtk`e t` jesurj tfj jccjhtkvjejss `c tfj h`ggjlj‛s pr`lrdb ke prjpdrkel tfj stumje ts c`r suhhjsscug hdrjjrs. >. ]` bdketdke s h`bpgjbjet, qudgkckjm cdhugty tfdt p`ssjssjs hurrjet tjhfekhdg dem pr`cjssk`edg oe`wgjmlj t` stumjets. 8. ]` mjvjg`p tfj stumjets‛ wrkttje dem vjrndg sokggs ds wjgg ds dedgytkhdg dem tjhfekhdg sokggs prk`r t` lrdmudtk`e. lrdmudtk` e. =. ]` pr`vkmj cdhkgktkjs tfdt supp`rt jmuhdtk`edg pr`lrdbs dem jedngj stumjets mjvjg`p pr`cjssk`e spjhkckh sokggs. :. ]` jeldlj dem bdketdke d stdcc tfdt tdojs hdrj `c tfj stumjets dem bjjts tfjkr jmuhdtk`edg l`dgs dem `najhtkvjs.
3. ]` dttrdht qudgkckjm stumjets `c mkvjrsj ndholr`uems. . 8. =.
Mjb`estrdtjs jccjhtkvj dem cguj et vjrndg dem wrkttje H`bbuekhdtk`e Jelgksf. Dhts pr`cjssk`edggy dt dgg tkbjs, `nsjrvjs dem mj bdems fklfjst gjvjg `c jcckhk jehy, ketjlrkty, h`bpjtktk vjejss dem mkpg`bdhy ke rjgdtkel wktf `tf jrs. Jxjbpgkckjs rjsp`eskngj hktkzjesfkp dem prkmj `c njkel d Ckgkpke` tfr`ulf kev`gvj bjet ke vdrk`us g`hdg dem edtk`edg sjrvkhj -`rkjetjm dem mjvjg`pbjet. \`ros dem h`ggdn`rdtjs jccjhtkvjgy wktf bugtkmkshkpgkedry dem bugtkhugturdg tjdbs.
H@Z^XJ MJXH^KY]K@E1
]fj h`ursj c`husjs `e tfj spdtkdg dspjhts `c p`pugdtk`e lr`wtf dem mkstrknutk`e, hugturdg mkccjrjetkdtk`e, urnde lr`wtf dem mjhgkej, tfj sprjdm `c kmjds dem kee`vdtk`es, rjlk`edg mjvjg`pbjet, dem tfj g`hdtk`e `c jh`e`bkh dhtkvkty, ds wjgg ds pr`ngjbs dss`hkdtjm wktf tfjsj pr`hjssjs. ]fks ketr`muht`ry h`ursj wkgg ketr`muhj stumjets t` sjvjrdg sunckjgms `c stumy, kehgumkel p`pugdtk`e, urnde, jh`e`bkh, hugturdg, dem p`gktkhdg lj`lrdpfy, ds wjgg ds cuemdbjetdg lj`lrdpfkh h`ehjpts.
KS. Y^@L^DB @Z]H@BJX1 (Dm`ptjm cr`b HB@ E`. 949%
Tukzzjs/Dss @^GJ (^jqukrjbjets) ]`tdg
>9% >9 % 499%
SK. H@Z^XJ ^JTZK^JBJE]X1
n. h. m. j. c. l. f.
Dttjemdehj dem Hgdss Ydrtkhkpdtk`e, qukzzjs, dssklebjets dem `utputs Bda`r Jxdbkedtk`es. Xtumjets wf` wjrj e`t dngj t` tdoj tfj ckedg jxdbs wkgg nj lkvje pr`ajht pdpjrs `r h`bpkgdtk`e. ^jsjdrhf w`ro - tfks ks de jxjrhksj tfdt rjqukrjs stumjets t` tfkeo dem dedgyzj hjrtdke kssujs mkshussjm ke hgdss. @^GJ wkgg nj h`bp`sjm `c pr`ajhts `r rjqukrjbjets, dttjemdehj dem `tfjr dhtkvktkjs Mjb`estrdtk`e `e tfj dssklejm t`pkh Ydrtkhkpdtj dhtkvkty `e H`bbuekty Jxtjesk`e Yr`lrdb Skskt dem `nsjrvjm tfj pfyskhdg lj`lrdpfy dem hugturdg lj`lrdpfy `c Odegd`e
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DHHJY]DNGJ NJFDSK@^ H@EMZHKSJ ]@ D Y@XK]KSJ GJD^EKEL
4. ]fjrj wkgg nj e` skmj h`evjrsdtk`es >. Gdtj wkgg jetjr qukjtgy dem tdoj `e tfjkr dssklejm sjdts 8. tfde 4: bkeutjs gdtj) wkgg e`t dgg`w t` jetjr tfj hgdss =. Jxtrjbj E` mrkeostdrmkejss `r c``m (j.l., ke tfjb`rj hgdssr``b :. ]fj kestruht`r fds tfj rklft t` dso dey`ej t` gjdvj tfj hgdssr``b kc fj/sfj jeldljs ke mkstrdhtkel njfdvk`r, wfkhf kehgumjs skmj h`evjrsdt k`es, kedppr`prkdtj rjsp`esjs t` tfj kestruht`r `r cjgg`w stumjets, sf`wkel `cc, bdokel skledgs `e tfj `tfjr skmj `c tfj hgdssr``b, sgjjpkel, tjxtkel, dem tfj gkoj. SKKK.
^JCJ^JEHJX1
Cjggbdee, Ajr`bj, D. Ljtks dem A. Ljtks. 4;;>em jmktk`e. A`e Bdgke`wsok dem Mdvkm Odpgde. (>948). Fubde Lj`lrdpfy. BhLrdw Lj`lrdpfy. BhLrdw Fkgg. KXNE199>;=< Oe`x, Y., Bdrst`e X., & Edsf, D. (>999999=). Fubde (>99=). Fubde Lj`lrdpfy1 Ygdhjs dem ^jlk`es ke Lg`ndg H`etjxt, Hdedmkde Jmktk `e. ]`r`et`1 Yrjetkhj Fdgg. Oe`x, Y. >998. Ketr`muhtk`e t` Fubde Lj`lrdpfy. \bH Nr`we Yungksfjrs, ]`r`et`.
Xyggdnus ke Fubde Lj`lrdpfy
Ketjemjm Gjdrekel @uth`bjs
Dwdrj `c tfj shf``g yjdr dhtkvkty Sksk`e dem Bkssk`e `c tfj Xhf``g
H`ursj H`etjet/]`pkhs
@rkjetdtk`e
@uth`bjs-Ndsjm ]jdhfkel dem Gjdrekel (Xtrdtjlkjs
^js`urhjs (Kestruhtk`edg Bdtjrkdgs t`
dem Dhtkvktkjs tfdt wkgg cdhkgktdtj tfj dhh`bpgksfbjet `c MG@)
cdhkgktdtj gjdrekel `c tfj h`etjet)
Dssjssbjet ]dso
Dssjssbjet ]``gs
]kbj Dgg`tbjet
Ndho t` shf``g dhtkvkty
Xtumjets fdemn``o
4 f`ur
D. Lj`lrdpfy ds d ckjgm `c kequkry
Gjhturj/Mkshussk`e
\rkttje ]jst Sjee Mkdlrdb
]jst Tujstk`es ^unrkhs c`r tfj Dhtkvkty
\jjo 4-=
N. Bda`r lj`lrdpfkhdg h`ehjpts uemjrgykel tfj lj`lrdpfkhdg pjrspjhtkvj1 g`hdtk`e, spdhj, pgdhj, shdgj, pdttjre, edturj dem s`hkjty, rjlk`edgkzdtk`e, lg`ndgkzdtk`e, dem ljemjr kssujs
Ypt Yrjsjetdtk`e/ Skmj` Hgkp Fdem`uts
Bdp `c tfj bda`rrjdmkel lj`lrdpfkhdg h`ehjpts
Skmj` Hgkps Ejwspdpjr Xdbpgjs `c ]fjsks
\rkttje ]jst H`estruhtk`e `c p`pugdtk`e pyrdbkms pyrdbkms
]jst Tujstk`es
\jjo :-<
K. Lj`lrdpfy ” Kts Kts Edturj dem Yjrspjhtkvjs 4. >. 8.
Jxpgdke wfdt ks Lj`lrdpfy ds d ckjgm `c kequkry Ketjrprjt tfj kbpgkhdtk`es `c dss`hkdtk`es db`el pfje`bjed ke pgdhjs Yrdhtkhj tfj usj `c lj`spdtkdg tjhfe`g`lkjs, suhf ds LKX, rjb`tj sjeskel, lg`ndg
Y^JGKB JVDBKEDK@E
KK. Y`pugdtk`e dem Bklrdtk`e
4. Dedgyzj tfj p`pugdtk`e mdtd1 typjs `c mjesktkjs, p`pugdtk`e mkstrknutk`es, dem
D. Lj`lrdpfkhdg dedgysks `c p`pugdtk`e
Gjhturj/Mkshussk`e
p`pugdtk`e h`bp`sktk`es (dlj, sjx, rdhj, dem jtfekhkty). >. H`estruht dem jxpgdke p`pugdtk`e pyrdbkms. pyrdbkms. 8. Mjshrknj tfj mkccjrjet typjs `c bklrdtk`e dem lkvj jxdbpgjs c`r jdhf typj, j.l., rurdg t` urnde, hfdke, c`rhjm, jth. jth.
N. Y`pugdtk`e lr`wtf dem mjhgkej `vjr tkbj dem spdhj
H`estruht dem jxpgdke p`pugdtk`e pyrdbkms
H. Bklrdtk`e (Y`pugdtk`e B`vjbjet)
HJX `c bklrdtk`e
^unrkhs c`r tfj Dhtkvkty
KKK. Hugturdg Ydttjres dem Yr`hjssjs
4. Dedgyzj hugturj, hugturdg trdkts, mkccusk`e, dhhugturdtk`e, dsskbkgdtk`e, dem hugturdg rjlk`es. >. Jxpgdke mkccjrjehjs dem skbkgdrktkjs njtwjje
D. H`ehjpts `c Hugturj
Gjhturj/ mkshussk`e
N. Hugturdg mkccjrjehjs dem rjlk`edg pdttjres
Skmj` dedgysks `e tfj h`ehjpt `c hugturj
w`rgm rjgklk`es, jtfekh lr`upsgdeludljs, (jtfekhkty),w`rgm dem p`pugdr/c`go hugturjs. 8. Jxpgdke vdrk`us hugturdg gdemshdpjs dem uemjrstdemkel d sjesj `c pgdhj
H. Hugturdg gdemshdpjs dem hugturdg kmjetkty
\jjo 6-;
Xgkmj sfdrj/ p`wjr p`ket Skmj` Hgkps
\rkttje ]jst
]jst Tujstk`es
^jdhtk`e Ydpjr
^unrkhs c`r tfj Dhtkvkty
Skmj` Hgkps Ejwspdpjr Bdp/ L``lgj bdp
\rkttje ]jst ^jdhtk`e Ydpjr
^unrkhs c`r tfj ^jdhtk`e Ydpjr
\jjo49-44
Skmj` Hgkps Ejwspdpjr Bdp/ L``lgj bdp
\rkttje ]jst ^jdhtk`e Ydpjr
]jst Tujstk`es ^unrkhs c`r tfj Dhtkvkty/
\jjo 4>-48
KS. Dlrkhugturj, C``m Yr`muhtk`e, dem ^urdg Gdem Zsdlj
4. Dedgyzj tfj kbpdht `c tfj mkccusk`e `c dlrkhugturj dr`uem tfj w`rgm. w`rgm. >. Mjshrknj tfj hgkbdtj, vjljtdtk`e, dem dlrkhugturdg z`ejs dr`uem tfj w`rgm. w`rgm. 8. Dppgkjm b`mjgs, j.l., S`e ]fueje‛s b`mjg `e gdem usj. usj. =. Dedgyzkel b`mjre dlrkhugturdg t`pkhs, j.l., Nk`tjhfe`g`ly, LB@‛s. LB@‛s.
D. Mjvjg`pbjet dem mkccusk`e `c dlrkhugturj
Mkshussk`e/ Gjhturj
N. Bda`r dlrkhugturdg pr`muhtk`e rjlk`es
Bdp rjdmkel `e tfj gdem usj c`r dlrkhugturj
H. ^urdg gdem usj dem sjttgjbjet pdttjres M. Kssujs ke h`etjbp`rdry h`bbjrhkdg dlrkhugturj
Kec`rbdg mjndtj `e kssujs ke h`etjbp`rdry h`bbjrhkdg dlrkhugturj
S. Kemustrkdgkzdtk`e dem Jh`e`bkh Mjvjg`pbjet
4. Mkshuss tfj mkccusk`e `c kemustrkdgkzdtk`e kemustrkdgkzdtk`e >. Jxpgdke tfj tfj bjdsurjbjets bjdsurjbjets `c kemustrkdgkzdtk`e dem mjvjg`pbjet. mjvjg`pbjet. 8. Jxpgdke tfj kbpdht (gdemshdpj, jh`e`bkh, dem jevkr`ebjetdg) `c kemustrkdgkzdtk`e dem mjvjg`pbjet ke vdrk`us pgdhjs `e tfj lg`nj
D. Lr`wtf dem mkccusk`e `c kemustrkdgkzdtk`e N. X`hkdg dem jh`e`bkh bjdsurjs `c mjvjg`pbjet H. H`etjbp`rdry pdttjres dem kbpdhts `c kemustrkdgkzdtk`e dem mjvjg`pbjet
Mkshussk`e `e Lr`wtf dem mkccusk`e `c kemustrkdgkzdtk`e
\`rosfjjt
Skmj` dedgysks `e tfj kbpdht `c kemustrkdgkzdtk`e kemustrkdgkzdtk`e
SK. Y`gktkhdg @rldekzdtk`e `c Xpdhj
4. Jxpgdke tfj tjrbs edtk`e, stdtj, edtk`e stdtjs, cjmjrdg stdtjs, dem uektdry stdtjs. >. Kmjetkcy tfj spdtkdg rjgdtk`es njtwjje p`gktkhdg pdttjres dem pdttj res `c jh`e`by, jtfekhkty, dem jevkr`ebjet.
D. ]jrrkt`rkdg mkbjesk`es `c p`gktkhs
Mkshussk`e Mjckektk`e `c tjrbs
N. Jv`gutk`e `c tfj h`etjbp`rdry p`gktkhdg pdttjre H. Hfdeljs dem hfdggjeljs t` p`gktkhdg-tjrrkt`rkdg
H`ehjpt bdppkel `e tfj jv`gutk`e `c tfj
Skmj` Hgkps Ejwspdpjr Bdp/ L``lgj bdp
\rkttje ]jst H`ehjpt bdppkel Bdp g`hdtk`e
]jst Tujstk`es ^unrkhs c`r tfj Dhtkvkty/ \`rosfjjt
\jjo 48
8. Dedgyzj jgjht`rdg lj`lrdpfy dem tfj jccjhts `c ljrrybdemjrkel.
drrdeljbjets
h`etjbp`rdry p`gktkhdg pdttjre
SKK. Hktkjs dem Zrnde Gdem Zsj
4. Jxpgdke urndekzdtk`e1 kts `rklkes dem hurrjet dem cuturj trjems. trjems. >. Mjshrknj tfj mjb`lrdpfkh, s`hkdg, dem jbpg`ybjet struhturjs ke h`etjbp`rdry hktkjs. hktkjs. 8. Mjshrknj urnde drjds dem lg`ndg hktkjs / bjldhktkjs dem Hjetrdg Nuskejss Mkstrkhts. Mkstrkhts. =. Dedgyzj pdttjres ke urnde hjetjrs wktf rjldrms t` sprdwg, rdhj, jtfekhkty, ljemjr, hgdss, dem dlj. dlj.
D. Mjvjg`pbjet dem hfdrdhtjr `c hktkjs N. B`mjgs `c urnde urnde fkjrdrhfkjs1 rjds`es c`r tfj mkstrknutk`e dem skzj `c hktkjs H. B`mjgs `c ketjredg hkty struhturj dem urnde mjvjg`pbjet1 strjeltfs dem gkbktdtk`es `c b`mjgs M. Nukgt jevkr`ebjet dem s`hkdg spdhj
Mkshussk`e HJ `e tfj mjvjg`pbjet dem hfdrdhtjr `c hktkjs
Skmj` Hgkps Ejwspdpjr N``os
\rkttje ]jst ^jdhtk`e Ydpjr
Skmj` Hgkps Ejwspdpjr Bdp/ L``lgj bdp N``os
\rkttje ]jst ^jcgjhtk`e Ydpjr
]jst Tujstk`es
\jjo 4=-4:
^unrkhs c`r tfj Dhtkvkty/ \`rosfjjt
Ykhturj/bdp dedgysks `e pdttjres `e pdttjres ke urnde hjetjrs hjetjrs
J. H`etjbp`rdry urnde kssujs SKKK. Lg`ndgkzdtk`e
4. Jxpgdke f`w tfj w`rgm fds jgkbkedtjm `r wjdojejm ndrrkjrs t` trdmj / hdpktdg dem tfj mkccusk`e `c hugturdg kmjds. kmjds. >. Dedgyzj tfj lg`ndg kbpdht `e w`rgm rjs`urhjs, jevkr`ebjet, dem h`esjrvdtk`e jcc`rts. jcc`rts. 8. Mkshuss tfj kbpdhts `c tfj ejw ketjredtk`edg mkvksk`e `c gdn`r ds kt rjgdtjs t` `uts`urhkel.
D. Ojy h`ehjpts ke kemustrkdgkzdtk`e dem mjvjg`pbjet N. Lj`lrdpfkh hrktkqujs `c b`mjgs `c jh`e`bkh g`hdgkzdtk`e (k.j., gdem rjet, h`bpdrdtkvj h`sts `c trdesp`rtdtk`e, kemustrkdg g`hdtk`e, jh`e`bkh mjvjg`pbjet, dem w`rgm systjbs) H. H`etjbp`rdry pdttjres dem kbpdhts `c kemustrkdgkzdtk`e dem mjvjg`pbjet
CKEDG JVDBKED]K@E
Mkshussk`e H`ehjpt bdppkel `e lg`ndgkzdtk`e H`ggdlj bdokel `e lg`ndgkzdtk`e
]jst Tujstk`es ^unrkhs c`r tfj Dhtkvkty/ \`rosfjjt
\jjo 43-46
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