SSP 517 - The Golf 2013 Electrical Equipment
Short Description
Descripción: SSP 517 - The Golf 2013 Electrical Equipment...
Description
Training Service
Self-Study Programme 517
The Golf 2013 - Electrical equipment
Design and function
iconic of all the C segment, the seventh generation Golf proves once again that we can, and we must return constantly question the limits of what is achievable. Why elaborate systems that make driving a pleasure should they be reserved for higher segment? The introduction of modular MQB platform transverse engine allows a greater diversification in the technical composition of a vehicle, regardless of segment.
This feature also provides the vehicle's electrical system, the characteristics and importance within the MQB are explained as generic after the example of the new Golf 2013 this Self-Study Programme.
Due to the large number of new account that the Golf 2013, electrical and electronic aspects are dealt with separately in several self-study programs in order to give a better overview for the reader.
These are the following self-study programs: -
516 "The Golf 2013 - Driver Assistance Systems"
-
517 "The Golf 2013 - Electrical equipment" (this booklet)
-
518 "The Golf 2013 - Infotainment, 1 re part "
-
519 "The Golf 2013 - Infotainment, 2 e part "
The displays in German the multifunction display in the instrument cluster and infotainment display depicted in this brochure are purely for illustrative and do not match the display texts in different languages national.
This Self-Study Programme presents the design and
For current instructions control, adjustment and repair, please
operation of recent technical innovations! Its content
refer to the documentation of Customer Service.
is not updated.
2
Caution Note
At a glance
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
What's up ?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Electrical equipment on the modular platform MQB transverse engine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Multiplexed data bus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 The CAN bus system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
control and display elements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 The multifunction steering wheel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 The instrument cluster. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Other items of electrical equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 The fuse boxes and relay slots in the edge network. 20 The battery of 12V board network. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 The lighting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 The front camera support systems for driving R242. . . . . . . . . . . . 30 The R189 reversing camera. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
driver assistance systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 The optical system of aid OPS parking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The 34 signs of the recognition system (VZE). . . . . . 38
security features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 The immobilizer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Protecting components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
List of abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
3
Introduction
What's up ? After the platform strategy and modular strategy, the concept of the
At the same time, the customer retains the ability to individually adjust
modular transverse engine platform (MQB) is the third part,
the vehicle equipment it buys. From the customer's point of view, this
revolutionary, changes in automobile mass production.
possibility is even more developed, because new technologies are available, regardless of segment. It is thus possible to make the emergency braking function City, which later will be part of the modular
The platform strategy allowed the use of embedded components and
platform longitudinal engine (MLB) from the Up! (Segment A) to the
systems on multiple models in the same segment. The watchwords of
Phaeton (H2 segment), using the same system components.
this approach were "restriction of the multiplicity of parts" and "complexity management."
The modular strategy took another step in the same process by enabling even use components and systems in neighboring segments.
next step in line with this trend, the new modular platform strategy largely removes the boundaries between the segments and can even use the same technology in the entire Group, on different segments and different models, s 'freeing trademarks of borders. With this approach, the number of versions of parts and systems, which necessarily results from a strict separation between models and vehicle segments, has been even more reduced than in previous stages of development. The planning and production, but also repair and maintenance, are far simpler and therefore less expensive. This simplification is reflected for example in the motor mounting position and the supports of the engine / transmission,
For more information on infotainment and driver assistance systems, see self-study programs 516 "The Golf 2013 - Driver Assistance Systems" 518 "The Golf 2013 - Infotainment, 1 re party "and 519" The Golf 2013 - Infotainment 2 e part ".
4
s517_706
Electrical equipment on the modular platform MQB transverse engine If it is difficult to imagine wiring board network and the wiring harnesses as modules, a highly modular design of electrical and electronic equipment is yet technically feasible. The process of constructing the complex electronic vehicle equipment using standardized modules that can be completed ultimately facilitates troubleshooting and repair of the vehicle in the workshop. FIG among those modules, in addition to standardized electrical components, a structured network of data buses. Given the large number of computers connected to the network, the various data bus systems are presented separately in the following pages.
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The internal diagnosis of language used for communication between
The diagnostics interface of the data bus (J533) supports new
the computers themselves and with the diagnosis drive was unified with
features such as the steering component protection.
the new protocol UDS (Unified Diagnostic Services). So far, the diagnostic reader had control up to three different languages diagnosis can query the fault memory of all computers. This new feature is not
The interior of the MQB has no more load switches. All switches and
directly perceptible, it manifests itself only by faster communication
all the controls work exclusively with reduced drive currents. These low
between the reader and the vehicle during the diagnosis.
drive currents activate electronic relays, which then perform the switching. This has reduced the cable section from the switches and controls, and thus achieve a weight saving.
The K cable, unused to diagnose some vehicles is now absent from the Golf 2013. The communication between the reader and the diagnostic interface of the data bus (J533) is available via the CAN bus diagnosis, at a high rate. With this connection, the process of adapting the onboard electronics are more comfortable and faster.
5
Multiplexed data bus
Overview of data bus systems used Modern cars have a growing number of functions. Conventional functions such as engine management or regulation of the axle is to add new form of different driver assistance and information systems functions. This evolution leads to increasing complexity of the vehicle network via which the various electronic components of the vehicle communicate. The diagram below shows synthetically which bus systems are used on the 2013 Golf.
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Data bus CAN Propulsion
Data bus CAN undercarriages
Data bus
Data bus
CAN
CAN
Comfort
infotainment
CAN data bus Diagnostic
Data bus LINEN
1, 2, 3, ...
6
CAN Extended
Legend
Legend J533
Data bus
Data Bus diagnosis data bus interface CAN Bus
CAN data bus rolling train CAN data bus
Data Engine CAN Diagnostic CAN Bus Data
Infotainment CAN data bus comfort LIN data
Extended
bus
CAN data bus systems All CAN data bus systems in the Golf 2013 have a rate of 500 kbit / s. The diagnostic interface J533 data bus is the link between different CAN bus systems.
CAN data bus Engine
CAN bus data Running gear
To accommodate the increasing number of computers on the Golf
After the Touareg, the Golf 2013 is also equipped for the first time a
2013, some of the computers that were previously connected to the
CAN data bus separate roller trains linking between them and the rest
CAN data bus Propulsion were transferred to other CAN data bus (eg.
of the vehicle network, all computers associated with the management
J104 and J500) .
of the axle .
LINEN
LINEN
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s517_002
Legend
Legend E313
Selector lever
J234
Calculator airbag J533
Calculator ABS J250
J104
amortization calculator to J446 electronic control
diagnostic interface of the data bus J583
J623
NO transmitter calculator x
Calculator parking aid J492
Calculator J743 engine
AWD calculator J500
DSG mechatronics J854 dual clutch
Support Calculator management J533
belt retractor calculator right front J855
Brake Calculator electromechanical parking
diagnostic interface of the data bus J540 J791 Calculator belt tensioner, front left J869
Calculator assistant to parking maneuvers J981
J881 borne noise calculator
Calculator Electronic Stabilization Programme (ESP)
transmitter computer 2 NO x
7
Multiplexed data bus
Extended CAN bus data
CAN data bus Infotainment
Extended CAN data bus (extended, in English) brings together many of the computers attached to the driver assistance
The multiplexing structure shown below is just a simple example. The
systems.
structure of the CAN data bus Infotainment particularly depends on the individual equipment of the vehicle electronic communication and entertainment systems.
LINEN
AFS SF LVDS
s517_004 MIB
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Legend J428
Legend distance control computer J533 diagnostic interface of the data bus J667
J364
auxiliary heating calculator J412 electronic computer control of the mobile phone J533
Power module for left headlight J668 Power module for right headlight J745 Calculator cornering lights and adjustment of headlights J844 Calculator Highbeam assistant R242 front camera for SF driver assistance systems CAN data bus AFS Sensorfusion CAN data bus cornering lights
diagnostic interface of the data bus J685 display unit for display and control unit calculator, information on the front (unless R and J685 are connected to the CAN bus MIB) J685 * display unit for display and control unit calculator for information, at the front (connected to the CAN bus MIB) J794 electronic calculator Information R R64 Car Radio receiver for stationary heating MIB CAN data bus infotainment LVDS Modular Platform Low Voltage Differential Signalling (LVDS Low-voltage differential signaling)
8
Comfort CAN data bus Due to the increasing number of computers under the Comfort CAN data bus, many systems have been grouped in separate LIN data bus. With this measure, it was not necessary to create additional CAN bus. The number of cyclic CAN messages in a given node of CAN bus Comfort (basic bus load) has been limited to the strict minimum.
Legend G273
volumetric protection sensor G238 Air quality sensor G355 Air humidity transmitter G384 Vehicle-down transmitter G397 rain and light detector G805 refrigeration circuit pressure transmitter H12 Alarm horn J245 Computer open / close sunroof J255 Calculator Climatronic J285 Calculator in the instrument cluster J345
LINEN
J362 trailer identification calculator immobilizer ECU J386 calculator door, driver's side J387 calculator door, front passenger side J400 engine calculator wiper J501 Calculator multifunction unit J518 LINEN
computer access and start authorization J519 J527 edge network calculator
LIN LIN
Electronic Calculator J533 steering column diagnostic interface of the data bus J764 electronic locking Calculator steering column J926 Calculator rear driver door J927 s517_005
Calculator rear passenger side front door V2 fresh air blower
The Combined CAN data bus has been deleted. The calculator on the combined instruments J285 is now connected to the CAN data bus comfort.
9
Multiplexed data bus
LIN data bus connected to the diagnostic interface of the data bus J533 Two separate LIN bus data are connected to the data bus diagnostic interface. LIN 1
The diagnostics interface is the LIN bus master energy management system, alternator and J453 multifunction steering wheel calculator.
LIN 2
s517_008
Legend J367
Calculator monitoring J453 battery multifunction steering wheel calculator J533
diagnostic interface of the data bus CX1 Alternator
Diagnosis CAN data bus The CAN data bus diagnosis provides fast communication between the external diagnostic reader and vehicle electronic systems via diagnostic interface J533 data bus. The K cable, still used on some vehicles, has been deleted.
b
According to the diagnostic drive used, the connection to the data bus diagnostic interface may be provided in the usual manner, using cables via the diagnostic socket of the vehicle, or wirelessly. The vehicle's diagnostic connector is located in the left side floor under the porterelais and fuse holders. at
d c
Legend J533
diagnostic interface of the data bus diagnostic socket of the vehicle b
Diagnostic cable c wireless connection for adapter Apparatus proper diagnosis
10
s517_020
CAN data bus - subnets Due to the increasing number of computers, it is now necessary to transform the various nodes in a CAN bus into independent subnets, considered subordinate to the data bus. This reorganization helps ease traffic on the upper data bus and promote rapid data transmission, addressed only to the computers involved.
CAN data bus cornering lights The CAN data bus turn lights AFS (Advanced Frontlighting System self-adaptive lighting) is a separate network, subject to the Extended CAN data bus. The connection to the CAN bus Extended data is via the cornering light control computer and the site of the J745 projectors. Extended CAN data bus provides communication-related spotlight system setup process before. This communication concerns the external computers that are such. used to achieve dynamic control
AFS
function of beam.
Extended CAN bus data
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Legend Power module for left headlight J668
J667
Power module for right headlight J745 Calculator cornering lights and adjusting the AFS headlamps website
CAN data bus cornering lights
CAN data bus Sensorfusion The CAN bus data Sensorfusion (SF) is a subordinate subnet Extended CAN bus. It enables the front camera for R242 driver assistance systems to communicate directly with the J428 remote control calculator, ensuring transmission of data quickly and securely. The J428 and the R242 camera are also connected directly to the Extended CAN data bus.
SF
Extended CAN bus data s517_019
Legend J428
Remote control R242 calculator front camera for SF driver assistance systems CAN data bus Sensorfusion
11
Controls and Display
The multifunction steering wheel Depending on the level of vehicle equipment, the optional multifunction
If the vehicle does not have a multifunction steering wheel, the
steering wheel is available in three versions at the launch of the Golf
available functions are controlled using the combination switch.
2013: -
multifunction steering wheel with audio controls, multi-function display (MFA) and phone
-
multifunction steering wheel with audio controls, MFA, telephone and cruise control / speed limiter
-
multifunction steering wheel with audio controls, MFA, telephone
If the vehicle is equipped with a DSG dual-clutch
and remote control ACC / speed limiter
gearbox, the multifunction steering wheel is equipped with shift paddles.
Concept of multiplexing
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Master
Legend F350
J453
spiral spring multifunction steering wheel calculator J527
Electronic Calculator J533 steering column diagnostic interface of the data bus
One of the novelties of the 2013 Golf is in multiplexing the multifunction steering wheel. If the J453 multifunction steering wheel calculator was previously a LIN bus slave of the electronic calculator J527 steering column, it is now an integrated LIN bus slave directly to the diagnostic interface J533 data bus. As can be seen on the multiplexing scheme, the multifunction steering wheel signals pass as before by the spiral spring and the management of electronic computer; this arrangement is however only due to technical reasons related to the wiring. It does not affect functionality.
12
The multifunction steering wheel with audio controls, the multifunction display and the phone The entry-level, multifunction steering wheel has controls for the audio system, the multifunction display and the phone. On vehicles equipped with the multifunction steering wheel, the stalk is removed.
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On the left steering wheel spoke are the audio output control
On the right steering wheel spoke are the control buttons on the
buttons with the following functions:
multifunction display in the instrument cluster and the phone:
Turn up the volume Reduce volume Previous (Previous station, previous title) Next
Answering a call Access the Phone menu to activate voice control Skip to the previous menu option Continue to next menu item
(Next station, next track) Central key without registration: Getting silent watch (Switching the audio
View previous menu
output) The following menu OK key (confirm selection)
13
Controls and Display
The multifunction steering wheel with controls for cruise control / speed limiter On this version of the multifunction steering wheel are controls for cruise control (GRA) and the speed limiter that are on the left steering wheel spoke.
s517_029
On the left steering wheel spoke are the control buttons for cruise
On the right steering wheel spoke are the control buttons on the
control with the following functions:
multifunction display in the instrument cluster and the phone:
Res = Resume (continue, resume, in English) Resume
Answering a call Access the Phone menu to activate
selected speed after a break Save speed
voice control Activate / deactivate the setting silent watch Skip to the previous menu option
Activate cruise control Mode selection: Passage cruise control and speed limiter inversely Reduce speed
Continue to next menu item View previous menu The following menu
increase the speed Cancel / Esc (cancel the selection / exit)
OK key (confirm selection) Next (next station, next track) Previous (previous station, previous title)
Reduce the volume
Turn up the volume
14
The steering wheel with controls
Remote controller ACC / speed limiter On this version of the multifunction steering wheel, are the orders of the ACC (Adaptive Cruise Control, Remote controller) as well as the speed limiter that are on the left steering wheel spoke.
s517_013
On the left steering wheel spoke are the control buttons for cruise
On the right steering wheel spoke are the control buttons on the
control and remote control with the following functions:
multifunction display in the instrument cluster and the phone:
Res = Resume (continue, resume, in English) Resume
Answering a call Access the Phone menu to activate
selected speed after a break
voice control Activate / deactivate the setting silent watch Skip to the previous menu option
Save speed Enable ACC Mode selection: ACC passage speed limiter and vice versa Reduce speed / distance
Continue to next menu item View previous menu The following menu
Increase speed / distance
OK (confirm selection) Previous
Setting the distance Reduce the volume
(Previous station, previous title) Next (next station, next track)
Turn up the volume
15
Controls and Display
The instrument cluster According to its level of equipment, the Golf 2013 is available with three different versions of the instrument cluster:
-
Instrument cluster with multifunction display (MFA)
-
Instrument cluster with MFA More
-
Instrument cluster with MFA Premium
The combined MFA MFA MFA Premium Plus and allow all three to show the new information based Green Tips (or eco tips).
The instrument cluster with multifunction display are simple displays. The display of the settings is carried out with the sole exception of the activation of the driver assistance systems, the display and control unit of the infotainment system (display unit for calculator unit display and control for information, front J685).
Various witnesses and symbols have been removed from the
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instrument cluster of the Golf in 2013 to improve readability and communication with the driver.
They are summarized in a collective indicator of defects, in combination with a message in plain text displayed on the multifunction display. This is particularly the case of windshield washer fluid level indicator, the bulb failure indicator, the battery charge indicator and lack of coolant
Check the brake light / reversing
left!
indicator.
collective indicator of defects in the handset instrument
16
Instrument cluster with MFA The instrument cluster has a display in black and white segments with a maximum capacity of 480 display segments.
A loudspeaker for disseminating the warning signals is integrated into the instrument cluster. An adjustment knob to adjust the time or resetting the odometer.
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displayable functions and features -
Dials flat (2D)
-
analogue display of the regime
-
analogue display of the coolant temperature
-
gear indicator, recommendation report
-
Computer with performance display
-
outside temperature, ice warning
-
Analog speed display
-
Displaying the speed controller
-
Analog display fuel level
-
Displaying the speed limiter
-
multifunction display
-
Speed Alert
-
Time, odometer, tripmeter
-
warning lights
-
Alert messages as text in 16 languages
17
Controls and Display
Instrument cluster with MFA More The instrument cluster has to multifunction display a TFT (active matrix display) black and white with a dot matrix with a size of 320 x 240 pixels.
Like the instrument cluster with MFA, a speaker for the dissemination of warning signals and a button for setting the time and resetting the odometer are integrated combined instruments MFA Plus. Its display capacity, more extensive than that of the instrument cluster with MFA, is a prerequisite for installation of various high-end equipment such as driver assistance systems.
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Additional functions and features viewable -
3D dials
-
Date display
-
Alert messages as symbols and text in 24 languages
-
Displaying additional driver assistance systems (eg. ACC distance control or perimeter surveillance system [Front Assist])
-
18
routing instructions from the navigation system
-
telephone directories
-
List of radio stations
Instrument cluster with MFA Premium The instrument cluster has a TFT color display (TFT) with a size of 320 x 240 pixels. It can display 256 colors or grayscale.
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Other functions can be displayed
Compared to the multifunction display MFA Plus, the MFA Premium multifunction display can also display elaborate transitions of moving images, like the way of recommendation of movement of the navigation system.
Green Tips The Green Tips (eco tips) are informational texts sent to the driver in order to use the vehicle in the most economical way. They are displayed in the multifunction display of the instrument cluster.
The data bus diagnostic interface monitors various vehicle signals
Examples of Green Tips displayed in the multifunction display:
across the CAN data bus network. Based on these signals, the diagnostic interface analyzes the vehicle operating condition and
-
Resist. air: Close the windows and the sliding roof
checks whether it is possible to change it for a more economical
-
During braking, not disengage at least 1300 rev / min
-
Do not operate the Acceler. during Startup. engine
-
Do not operate the accelerator stopped
Messages recorded in the diagnostic interface are displayed to tell the
-
Hold indic.chang account. lives
driver how to improve the current vehicle operation.
-
Select Start / Stop technology
-
Air-conditioned. activ. : Close the windows and the sliding roof
So it will be asked to close such a window from a certain vehicle speed,
-
Engage position D
or cutting the air conditioner if a window is open.
-
Avoid running the engine at standstill
operation.
19
Other items of electrical equipment
The fuse boxes and relay locations in the onboard network •
The battery is mounted on the left in the engine compartment.
Indicator electrolyte level
Vehicles lack start / stop standby device can be equipped with the following batteries:
-
Lead battery 44 Ah / 220 A (H4 format)
-
Lead battery 51 Ah / 280 A (H4 format)
-
Lead battery 60 Ah / 280 A (H5 format)
-
Lead battery 61 Ah / 330 A (H5 format)
-
Lead battery 72 Ah / 380 A (H6 format)
Drums
Vehicles have a device start / stop of sleep can have the following batteries:
-
EFB * Battery 59 Ah / 320 A (H5 format)
-
EFB * Battery 69 Ah / 360 A (H6 format)
-
** AGM battery 68 Ah / 380 A (H6 format)
Vehicles equipped with a stationary heating are routinely equipped with the AGM battery ** of 68 Ah / 380 A (H6 format).
All lead acid batteries and EFB batteries * have an electrolyte level indicator.
•
Alternator, right in the compartimentmoteur
Depending on the equipment, mounted alternators have a power of 110 A, 140 A or 180 A.
20
*
EFB: Enhanced Flooded Battery
**
AGM: Absorbed Glass Mat Battery
Alternator
fuse box in the passenger Computer board network
•
fuse box in the driver's side cockpit. The J519 edge network calculator is located on the side of portefusibles.
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•
fuse box in the engine compartment, in front of the battery, with Multifuse
Multifuse
fuse box in the engine compartment
21
Other items of electrical equipment
The battery on-board network 12 V Depending on its equipment, the Golf in 2013 can be provided, in addition to the battery traditional lead, two other types of batteries:
-
The battery EFB (Enhanced Flooded Battery) and
-
The AGM battery (Absorbent Glass Mat)
AGM battery
EFB battery
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A battery EFB (Enhanced Flooded Battery, English) is an improved wet
In an AGM battery (Absorbent Glass Mat in English), the electrolyte is
battery. The positive plate inside the battery is coated with an additional
fixed by a non-woven glass microfibre. An AGM battery is thus
polyester membrane. The active material of the battery thus has a
characterized not only by resistance to alternating cycles even better
better hold on the plate. The resistance of the battery to alternating
than the EFB battery, but also by its perfect seal.
cycles is higher than that of a lead battery. The use of passive additives in the battery allows a better flow of electrolyte and therefore a lower sheet resistance.
When charging a battery EFB must be treated in the
When charging, check the charger operating
same way as a standard battery.
instructions and possibly select the charging program for AGM batteries.
22
Comparison between standard board network battery, battery EFB and AGM battery
Battery Type
standard
Characteristics
battery
Resistance to alternating cycles
par
EFB
Better than standard battery
Seal if damaged housing cold start characteristics self discharge
unsecured good par
unsecured good par
Resistance to deep discharge
good
good
Resistance to high outdoor temperatures
good
good
AGM
better than EFB battery
Very good good par good Less than a standard battery
sheet resistance
par
Better than standard battery
better than EFB battery
What is the sheet resistance? When a battery eg. suffered a strong shock or other type of external influence, specific electrolyte concentrations may occur inside the battery. Due to their different molecular weight, the electrolyte concentrations can be deposited in layers, which have a negative influence on the performance level of the battery.
What resistance to alternating cycles? Resistance to alternating cycles is the number of discharges and recharges a battery can undergo before the battery power requirements are no longer met.
For more information about batteries in general, see Self-Study Programme 504 "Batteries".
23
Other items of electrical equipment
lighting Front projectors The Golf 2013 can be equipped with three versions of headlights: -
halogen floodlights
-
bi-xenon headlamps
-
bi-xenon headlamps with cornering light (AFS, Advanced Frontlighting System - adaptive lighting)
-
bi-xenon headlights with dynamic control of the beam (Dynamic Light Assist, DLA)
halogen projector Low beam - H7 (55 W) High beam, daytime running lamp, fire
position - H15 (55 W / 15 W)
s517_021 Flashing - PWY24W (24 W)
Externally, the halogen projector clearly differs from other versions of projectors by the appearance of the low beam and position light.
Technical characteristics The Golf 2013 features for each version of classic headlights and
The dynamic regulation of headlights works with a tilt sensor (the
taillights, a hot-monitoring system blisters. When a bulb is faulty, the
inclination of the vehicle transmitter G384) on the rear axle. If the
system alerts the driver in the instrument cluster and via the
vehicle is equipped with an adaptive suspension DCC (Dynamic Cruise
infotainment system in the "Menu vehicle" display.
Control), the amortization calculator electronically controlled J250 puts the signals from the sensors of the system available to the spotlight of site control via CAN databus . In this case, the inclination sensor mounted on the rear axle is removed.
The halogen spotlights are provided with a manual adjusting device of headlights controlled via a potentiometer with an adjusting wheel. All other versions of projectors are equipped with a dynamic control system of headlights.
24
bi-xenon projector
Turning fire
low beam, high beam D3S (35 W)
H7 (55 W) day of fire, fire PW24W position, intensity reduction for the fire service position
s517_022 Flashing - H21WU (21 W)
The feature to externally distinguish the two bi-xenon directional headlamps without fire (AFS) is in chrome U-shaped elements that frame the xenon bulb, the low beam and the parking lights.
Technical characteristics The bi-xenon projector has two xenon bulbs D3S, a 42 V and 35 W. The light steering is integrated into the projector. The bulb fire day / position lamp is a bulb PW24W fully lit for the function of fire day and the intensity is reduced to the function of fire position.
U-mounted borders around the xenon bulb and bulb DRL / position of fire have a chrome finish.
25
Other items of electrical equipment
bi-xenon projector with directional lights (AFS)
Turning fire
low beam, high beam D3S (35 W)
H7 (55 W) Sidelight OF THE
s517_043 Flashing H21WU (21 W)
18 LED day light
The edge of transparent plastic, U-shaped, mounted around the position light has the same rendering transparent the LED chain of a daytime running lamp when the latter is off.
Technical characteristics The bi-xenon projector with directional light AFS (Advanced
The control logic of the LED module provides that, in the improbable
Frontlighting System - self-adaptive lighting) has a DRL consists of a
case where an LED should fail, all of the LED string is turned off.
continuous string of 18 LEDs arranged in a U-shape around the xenon bulb D3S. The luminous intensity of LEDs is regulated depending on the desired lighting (DRL or dipped beam).
The power consumption of the LED string is approx. 4.4 watts for the dipped beam function (activation at reduced output) and approx. 8.5 watts for the light function of day.
26
bi-xenon headlamp with dynamic control of the beam (DLA)
Turning fire
low beam, high beam D3S (35 W)
H7 (55 W) Sidelight OF THE
s517_023 Flashing H21WU (21 W)
18 LED day light
The bi-xenon headlamp with dynamic control of the beam is also equipped transparent plastic edges U-shape around the position light and the low beam.
Technical characteristics The dynamic control of beam DLA (Dynamic Light Assist) includes the
The difference lies in the internal design of this projector bixenon. It has
functions of directional lights and permanent masking beam (MDF).
a screen module variable actuation, which can rotate in the light cone of the beam. This screen, combined with horizontal adjustment of the module and allows for dynamic control function of high beam, that is to
The bi-xenon projector equipped with AFS (Advanced Frontlighting
say the partial closure of certain zones of lighting.
System) and the Standing masking beam (MDF) is identical to the projector bi-xenon with AFS in appearance and the disposition of its bulbs.
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Other items of electrical equipment
The rear lights
tail light, brake light
tail light W5W W21W
s517_026
flashing
Reversing light (both sides)
WY21W
W16W (16 W)
Rear fog lamp (one side) H21W (21 W)
Technical characteristics The block rear light (tail light, brake light, flashing and reflector) is
The additional brake light is LED technology; it includes 16 LEDs.
made entirely with conventional bulbs.
When opening tailgate, integrated tailgate lights go out. However, the additional stop light remains on.
The two diffusion zones of light tail light and brake light in the fixed part of the light block as well as the red rear light in the tailgate are each lit by a bulb.
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The interior mood lighting
illuminated decorative
interior opening control
strip
illuminated door
The 2013 Golf is the first C-segment vehicle to be equipped with mood lighting. It creates pleasant lighting conditions.
To facilitate orientation within the passenger compartment, LEDs have been added: -
On the door pull handles
-
On the door inside opening orders
-
In the decorative trim door coverings before
-
In the floor
s517_702 LED in the door locking handle for illuminating the door insert and armrest
s517_719 A thin transparent plastic glass diffuser was mounted under the chrome trim of the decorative strip. Behind the diffuser glass passes a light
trim strip
guide supplied by a LED. A screen for separating the light prevents a
Insert chrome
diffused light from escaping through the interstices and other separation plans inherent in the design of the vehicle.
light guide screen separation diffusing glass light scattering
When a vehicle is equipped with mood lighting, the two white ceiling lights integrated in the roof module front and in the rear roof module are also performed by LEDs.
s517_050
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Other items of electrical equipment
The front camera support systems for driving R242 The use of optical data corresponding to the vehicle's surroundings, in
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particular the situation at the front of the vehicle offers a multitude of possibilities for driving assistance systems such as lane-keeping assistant, remote control, the control support systems fires or recognition of signs. To perform such an analysis, it is necessary to have a powerful camera capable of providing while driving crisp, readable images.
The front camera on the inner face of the windshield Mounting location The front camera is mounted on the inner face of the windshield above
The front camera has its own heating. Electric defrost ice for front
the rear view mirror. The R242 camera is also a calculator. This
sensors Z113 prevents the portion of the windshield located in front of
calculator does not just provide signals intended for remote control, it
the camera fogs or from icing.
also ensures itself the control functions of the high beam assistant, the dynamic control of beam and panels recognition signaling. These systems are, however, mounted or activated if the vehicle is equipped with the corresponding option.
Technical characteristics
Image Size
× 512 pixels 1024
12-bit color depth = 4096 levels gray and red filter
Sampling frequency
30 Hz
Cone of vision - vertical
+ / -9.5 °
axis
s517_062 Cone of vision - horizontal
+ / - 21 °
axis
Pixels
5.6 • m
Temperature range
- 40 ° C to +85 ° C
Power supply 16 V 9A
thirty
For more information about the front camera and the exploitation of images, see Self-Study Programme 418 "The maintenance assistant in the way."
Operation The front camera provides images in very fine shades of gray, which she applies a red filter to enhance the contrast. A special device s517_063
bimodal regulation of the exhibition provides clear pictures of the area in front of the vehicle, including where the latter is taxiing. The adjective bimodal means that alternately applying long exposure time and short successive images.
The camera transmits its signal to J428 distance control computer to Examples of recognized objects in a camera image with a simple way
which it is connected via the CAN data bus Sensorfusion (SF).
of keeping assistant function (Lane Assist): 1. Vehicle Thoroughfare (green) 2. Way adjacent circulation (yellow)
The whole process of object recognition based on image processing
3. Vehicle / object (orange)
and determining a list of objects, takes place internally in the front
4. Spread the vehicle / object recognized from the lane (red)
camera support systems for driving R242. Once detected by the camera, location data items that have been found are transmitted to the
5. Traffic sign (green)
remote controller J428 calculator. Inside the remote controller computer, the data on the objects collected by the camera are compared (fused) to the detected objects and modeled by the radar.
SF
The front camera is able to recognize different objects, such as lane markings on the ground, high-contrast boundaries between traffic lanes, E
traffic signs, other vehicles, and of course the light sources from other traffic and general lighting.
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the ACC distance control function multiplexing scheme
Legend J428
distance control computer J533 diagnostic interface of the data bus (gateway) R242 front camera support systems for driving Z113 electric ice defrost sensors before SF CAN data bus Sensorfusion E Extended CAN bus data
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Other items of electrical equipment
The reversing camera R189 So the driver has better control of the area behind the vehicle during maneuvers (including parking), the Golf 2013 is equipped with a reversing camera. The latter provides a real video image of what is happening behind the vehicle.
Mounting location The reversing camera is mounted behind the VW emblem rocker located in the tailgate. When the driver engages reverse gear, VW emblem is raised and the video signal from the camera is transmitted to the display unit.
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Technical characteristics
Image Size
640 × 492 pixels
Focal distance
2.8
Photosensitivity
1.5 lux
horizontal Pouch
132 °
vertical opening
108 °
Temperature range
- 40 ° C to 90 ° C
12V power supply Power consumption
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40 mA
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Operation The reversing camera is directly connected to the electronic computer CAN data bus
information by a video cable (CVBS). The tilting of the VW emblem and
Propulsion
activation of the reversing camera take place only when the driver engages reverse gear. This same action also triggers the signal s517_034
transmission to the electronic information calculator. Thanks to the low focal length, and the panoramic vision that results, the camera can shoot in one piece the whole near the rear area of t he vehicle.
CAN data bus Infotainment Comfort CAN data bus
CVBS LVDS
MIB Legend J217
Calculator automatic transmission J533
diagnostic interface of the data bus (gateway) J519 Computer board network J685 electric ice defrost sensors before J794
The filmed images are received by the electronic calculator, and may be displayed in real time on the color screen of the infotainment system.
electronic calculator F4 information reversing lights switch M16
CVBS
light bulb left back M17
The video image is not treated or corrected by the electronic
light bulb right back R189
information calculator. The static guide lines embedded in the image on
Reversing camera
the color display help the driver better assess distances. They are
composite color video signal LVDS
inserted initially in the video image from the reversing camera and
Low Voltage Differential Signalling (LVDS -
transmitted in this form to the display. The camera does not need to be
Low-voltage differential signaling) MIB
calibrated.
CAN data bus MIB
For more information on the backup camera, see Self-Study Programme 407 "The rearview camera system."
33
of driver assistance systems
The optical system OPS parking aid The Golf 2013 can be equipped with a variant of the now classic optical parking aid system (OPS), the OPS 360. The prerequisite is that the vehicle is equipped with the assistant to the latest generation of parking maneuvers (PLA) version 2.0.
The OPS 360 is a purely software function that uses the sensors of the assistant for parking maneuvers. It mobilizes for perimeter display more sensors of the parking assist system (PDC - Park Distance Control) or the assistant for parking maneuvers (PLA) as the optical system using the previous deployment. It would just represent the detection of front and / or rear of the vehicle. He used for this purpose, depending on the composition of the system, eg. PDC four sensors at the rear and four or six PDC sensors on the front. PAHO 360, he uses all sensors front and rear sensors all.
In addition to the information gathered by the PDC itself, representing 360 of the surrounding area requires the use of additional information from other vehicle systems.
Concept of multiplexing
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Legend J104
Calculator ABS J345 J446 trailer identification calculator Calculator parking aid J519 Computer board network J533 diagnostic interface of the data bus J743 DSG dual clutch mechatronics J791 Calculator assistant to parking maneuvers J794 electronic calculator Information 1
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Operation In addition to the areas at the front and rear of the vehicle, the OPS 360 is able to monitor and display the sides of the vehicle, that is to say the side areas.
The system is activated / deactivated:
Check the path! s517_720
-
Using the Help system key to parking E266
-
When engaging reverse gear
-
When the vehicle moves back
-
When the system detects an obstacle in front of the vehicle, the latter traveling at least 10 km / h (when the vehicle enters a garage wheelchair pitch)
The display of the lateral zones is not only based on the values measured by external sensors PDC because the scope of the latter does not include directly the sides of the vehicle. In addition to the signals picked up and stored in forward and in reverse, indicating the presence of potential obstacles, the calculation includes the signals of the steering angle sensor (steering angle) and those of the ABS system (distance ). s517_035
When a contact or a collision is likely to occur in the area that is not directly covered by the sensors, for example due to an excessive deflection, a corresponding alert is sent to the driver. If the infotainment system supports this feature, the expected path of the vehicle is superimposed on PAHO's image as a semi-transparent sheath of yellow color, which shows the driver how the vehicle is likely to move.
If a door is opened while the parking aid is active, all of the corresponding lateral area is cleared. The computer is not able to determine the distance between the door and a potential obstacle because it can not measure the opening angle of the door. Similarly, if one parking aid sensor fails, it is the whole of the area (front, rear or side), which is off. A yellow exclamation point is inlaid above the area.
35
of driver assistance systems
The functional phase illustrated by an example
s517_053
s517_054
Simplifying, one could describe the monitoring side of the vehicle as
Thus, when a potential parking space has been identified and the driver
follows: During driving, the PDC or PLA vehicle observes the situation
wishes to park there only with the PDC (no assistant for parking
and the general conditions of both sides of the taxiway and tries identify
maneuvers), the data for the last 15 meters are activated when he
possible parking or obstacles. This data is stored for the last 15 meters
engages reverse gear. To compensate for the lack of information on the
traveled.
areas between the A and C pillars that are not covered by sensors, PDC or PAHO uses additional signals, such as the distance provided by the ABS computer and the steering angle provided by the power steering control unit.
Once the ignition on, the vehicle must travel a minimum distance between the two inner sensors PDC / PLA for all areas around the vehicle can be displayed (sequential display of lateral areas).
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On the Golf 2013, the PDC and PAHO are configured such that below a speed of 10 - 15 km / h, the front area is constantly monitored. If the conditions mentioned below are met, the system is activated. When the vehicle comes within 95 cm, at less than 10 km / h speed, an obstacle in front of him, OPS or OPS 360 is automatically activated and the danger situation is displayed on the screen. When the distance is less than 50 cm, an acoustic warning is also issued. It is no longer necessary to operate the system using touch the E266 parking. From a speed greater than or equal to 15 km / h, PAHO 360 turns off automatically.
s517_055 If, during the maneuver of parking, the PDC detects, given the current steering angle, a risk of collision with a potential barrier in the area which is not covered by the sensors at the time, it issues a warning analogous to that of the areas covered directly by the sensors. This alert is displayed by PAHO on the infotainment system screen and accompanied by an audible signal.
37
of driver assistance systems
The signs of recognition (VZE) The traffic signs recognition system is an additional feature of the front
s517_036
camera support systems for driving R242. It detects signs, such as speed limits or overtaking bans, analyzes and compares the information already available in the navigation system. The system can display up to three panels recognized or recorded in the multifunction display of the instrument cluster and on the navigation system screen.
When mounted, is systematically multifunction camera that is the master element of the device, so it is she who decides the display.
System Limitations Like any optical device, the signs recognition system is subject to certain factors limiting recognition, such as fouling and glare.
Road signs may also be accompanied by additional panels. As additional boards are not structured according to a specific standard, unlike for example the mandatory signs, recognition is possible only with certain restrictions. The system recognizes such additional panels such as "trailering" or "wet weather". s517_037
Signs with additional panels
It then uses additional signals, such as the rain sensor or of the trailer identification device. Thus, when the system detects a normal speed limit of 100 km / h and another speed limit of 60 km / h rain, and the rain sensor indicates it rains, the priority limit of 60 km / h is displayed completely left in the multifunction display of the instrument panel.
To be recognized, the signs must comply with the European standard on the signs.
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Operation Analysis of the images filmed is performed in the front camera to support systems driving R242. The camera checks if a given video picture has regions having a similarity with the signs stored in the system. A plausibility check is then performed to verify that the recognized panel can enroll in the given context. This control takes into account not only the detected panels but also the obligations recorded in the navigation system, road types and road layouts.
If the panel detected by the camera corresponds to the speed limit stored in the database of the navigation system data, the display in the instrument cluster and in the infotainment system is updated, after a plausibility check so as to integrate the sign concerned. While it is plausible and relevant, a sign detected enters into force; it remains until the camera detects a new panel and the applicable values from the database of the navigation system data changes, and the need to perform a new calculation or a plausibility check.
s517_041 schematic representation of the controls during the recognition of traffic signs
The traffic signs recognition system has the sole purpose of improving driver comfort.
The legal responsibility for the compliance and road bans is entirely and exclusively to the driver.
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of driver assistance systems
Case examples of signs of recognition
When the panels detected by the optical device does not match those in the database of the navigation system data, the plausibility check carried out by the camera calculator is particularly important.
The database for example that the road taken is a secondary road on which the speed limit is 100 km / h. In the presence of jobs and an additional speed limit of 60 km / h applicable to the work area, the system detects a limit of 60 km / h, while the speed limit on work not on the basis of the navigation device.
This situation is quite common on the road network. The recognition system considers the sign detected, indicating the lowest obligation is plausible in this driving situation, and considers that the speed limit it says is now in force. The corresponding sign is displayed in the multifunction display of the instrument cluster as on the display of the infotainment system.
The object recognition process taking place in the front camera also plays an important role. If the camera detects such. that the vehicle ahead is a heavyweight, it ignores speed limits shown on the back of the truck, which apply only to the latter.
s517_056 Example of recognition of a traffic sign
40
However, if the multifunction camera detects a speed limit (eg. 100 km / h) higher than that stored in the database of the navigation system data (eg. 80 km / h), a comprehensive process control plausibility is performed, including the calculation of many cases. Such cases may eg. occur when the basic data of the navigation system is outdated.
If the vehicle is traveling on a road in the same category as that recorded in the database, a higher speed limit, eg here. speed of 100 km / h detected by the camera is quite plausible because the work could be carried out on this road, allowing an increase in the speed limit. In such cases, outdated indication of 80 km / h given by the navigation system is rejected and the limitation to 100 km / h displayed on both screens.
The navigation data may also have strong relevance in case a parallel road is located near the road where the vehicle is. In this case, the signs of the other road is not taken into consideration.
When the vehicle is traveling on a highway where traffic is regulated automatically, all speed limits detected by the camera are considered plausible and displayed on both screens.
s517_057 Example of recognition of a traffic sign
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Security Features
The immobilizer On the immobilizer 5 e generation as that of 4 e generation, adaptation
Based on this analysis, Fazit decide which components need to be
processes require an Internet connection.
adapted or replaced. If multiple components are concerned, Fazit determines the order in which work must be done.
Unlike the immobilizer 4 e generation, for which the engineer was still to decide by itself what adjustments he had to carry on the various components, and in what order is the Fazit database
One of the features of the immobilizer 5 e
(Fahrzeug-Auskunfts- Zentrales und Informations-Tool, Intelligence
generation is the fact that all components of the immobilizer, including
Tool on the vehicle and centralized information) that supports this
used components from other vehicles can always be individually
management.
provided whether authorized components. The programming of a new identity, eg. When ordering a new set of keys, is an exception. In this case, all components must be already known in the vehicle, or all components must be new.
This one-touch automatic device for adapting the immobilizer replaces all selectable options so far. With the new generation, the reader reports all necessary data (identification data and status data) on the components of the immobilizer and transmits them to the Fazit database as encrypted packet. An analysis of components of the The immobilizer has a new component: the DSG mechatronics
vehicle immobilizer is then carried out.
calculator dual clutch J743.
The immobilizer includes the following calculators:
Legend J362
Calculator immobilizer J533 diagnostic interface of the data bus J623 Calculator J743 engine DSG mechatronics J764 dual clutch
s517_039
electronic locking Calculator Bus steering column data Propulsion CAN data bus CAN data bus Extended Comfort CAN data bus Infotainment CAN
42
Protecting components The Golf 2013 has a protection component that includes various
The diagnostics interface usually control component compliance
computers. This protection is designed to prevent unauthorized
concerned with the data protection component in each activation cycle
exchange of components.
of the terminal 15 and check that the installation is allowed. If this control shows the constellation of devices, known and operational,
The diagnostics interface of J533 data bus is in this case the
which already existed in the previous driving cycle, while the computers
master computer protection components.
are validated and can ensure normal operation.
After replacement, the computers included in the protection of components must be released online by the Fazit system, otherwise they might not work, or only in a restricted manner.
When a computer is not validated after the control component protection is enabled in this computer, which causes a change in its operation.
Protecting components covers the following calculators:
Legend J234
Calculator airbag J285 Calculator in the instrument cluster J428 distance control computer J519 Computer board network J533
Master
diagnostic interface of the data bus J685 display unit for display and control unit for calculating information on the front J794 electronic calculator Information 1 R Car Engine CAN data bus Data bus CAN data bus Extended Comfort CAN data bus Infotainment CAN
s517_045 *
Only on Series display
To quickly check the basic functioning capacity of a computer included in the protection of components, it is possible to swap with another, provided that this is a computer running the terminal 30. It should be however, be careful not to put the ignition during this operation because the diagnostic interface then suffer a control component protection.
43
List of abbreviations
ABS [ABS] (Anti-Blockiersystem) [anti-lock] traction control system prevents the wheels from locking during braking. ACC (Adaptive Cruise Control) [remote control] Sigle pointing the remote controller. AFS (Advanced Frontlighting System) [adaptive lighting] acronym designating the adaptive lighting. AGM [AGM] (Absorbent Glass Mat) Acronym designating a type of battery in which the electrolyte is retained in a non-woven glass microfibre. CAN [CAN] (Controller Area Network) digital two-wire data bus connecting the electronic equipment of the vehicle. DLA (Dynamischer Lichtassistent) [dynamic control of beam] Acronym designating a driver assistance system that can act on the light cone of the spotlight to such. to avoid dazzling motorists traveling in the opposite direction. EFB [EFB] (Enhanced Flooded Battery) Acronym of an improved form of wet battery. CVBS
(Farb-Bild-Austast-Timings-Signal) [color composite video signal] signals standard for transmitting television pictures in color.
44
FLA (Fernlichtassistent) [Highbeam assistant] System helps the driver to pass high beam to low beam to avoid dazzling other drivers.
GRA (Geschwindigkeitsregelanlage) [cruise control] Acronym designating a driver assistance system which allows to set or limit vehicle speed. THE
(Lane Assist) [lane keeping assistant] driving assistance system that signals the path deviations to the driver, and compensates for small differences within the system.
OF THE
[Light emitting diode] economical lighting system wherein one or more diodes are connected so as to form a light source.
LIN [LIN] (Local Interconnect Network) [LIN] Bus single-wire serial communications between electronic components to a master computer.
LVDS [LVDS] (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) [low-voltage differential signaling] An interface standard for high-speed data transmission. MFA [MFA] (Multifunktionsanzeige) [multifunction display] acronym designating the display of the instrument cluster. MIB [MIB] (Modularer Baukasten Infotainment) [modular infotainment platform] Refers to a multi-brand and multi-model modular platform system for infotainment components of the vehicle system.
45
List of abbreviations
MQB [MQB] (Modularer Querbaukasten) [modular transverse engine platform] Refers to a modular platform system multibrand and multi-model for the development and manufacturing of vehicles.
NO x [Nitrogen oxides] All gaseous forms of nitrogen oxides (NO, NO 2 NOT 2 WE 2 O 3 NOT 2 O 4 NOT 2 O 5). OPS [OPS] (Optisches Parksystem) [optical system PDC] Help system to driving that shows the driver the potential obstacles near the vehicle by posting them on the infotainment system screen.
PDC (Park Distance Control) [Parking Assistance System] parking assistance system that monitors the perimeter of the vehicle using ultrasonic sensors and radar to detect possible obstacles.
SF [SF] [Sensorfusion] Acronym designating a specific subnet Extended CAN data bus. TFT [TFT]
(Thin Film Transistor) [thin film transistor; Active Matrix] acronym designating a flat panel active matrix transistors. VZE (Verkehrszeichenerkennung) [signs recognition system] optical driver assistance system that informs the driver eg. speed limits and overtaking bans and the purpose limitation and prohibition.
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© VOLKSWAGEN AG, Wolfsburg All rights and technical changes reserved. 000.2812.74.40 Technical condition: 12/2012
Volkswagen AG After Sales Service Training Qualifizierung VSQ / 2 Brieffach 1995 D-38436 Wolfsburg
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