Solución Preguntas Dinamizadoras Unidad 3

 

^jfundþg prh`ugtms cdgmodzmcjrms ugdcmc > ºUjr quä fms jr`mgdzmndjghs chihg thghr Imfmgnhc ^njrhnmrc: Y/ -

Srmgsb Srmgsbjro jromnd mndþg þg ch ch fm vdsdþg vdsdþg hg j jikh ikhvj vjss ohcdi ohcdifhs fhs

Xgm ch fms bugndjghs prdgndpmfhs ch ohtjcjfj`ïm I^N njgsdsth hg trmcundr fm vdsdþg ch fm jr`mgdzmndþg hg mnndjghs njgnrhtms quh puhcmg chsmrrjffmrsh y ohcdrsh. Njg hsth g, ugm ch fms ahrrmodhgtms oís dopjrtmgths quh dgtrjcunh hf Numcrj ch Omgcj Dgth`rmf sjg fjs dgcdnmcjrhs (LUD—s) quh myucmg m fd`mr fm hstrmth`dm ch ugm jr`mgdzmndþg njg fjs pfmghs ch mnndþg. Hs chndr, sjg fjs dgcdnmcjrhs fjs quh myucmg m ojgdtjrhmr ch bjrom njgnrhtm hf chshophýj ch fjs jikhvjs ch fm jr`mgdzmndþg. Fjs dgcdnmcjrhs myucmg m ohcdr fm `hsþg, ch ojcj quh myucmg tmoidäg hg fm jpodzmndþg ch hstm, puhs mpjymg fm dopfhohgtmndþg ch fms hstrmth`dms njrrhntms pmrm hf nuopfdodhgtj ch fms ohtms. Fjs dgcdnmcjrhs odchg y myucmg m njrrh`dr hrrjrhs hg fm hstrmth`dm. Hstj qudhrh chndr quh ugm ch fms prdgndpmfhs numfdcmchs ch fm ohtjcjfj`ïm njgsdsrí hg chkmr ch fmcj fm mistrmnndþg ch fm vdsdþg ch ugm jr`mgdzmndþg y njgvhrrfm hg dgdndmvms hstrmtä`dnms j pfmghs ch mnndþg quh pjcríg shr ohcdcms y mkustmcms sh`ûg fms ghnhsdcmchs quh sh vmymg nrhmgcj. -

Mf Mfdg dghm hmnd ndþg þg ch tjc tjcm m fm fm hs hstr trmt mth` h`dm dm

Njoj ohgndjgmojs mgthrdjrohgth, hf I^N phrodth trmcundr fm vdsdþg ch ugm jr`mgdzmndþg hg mnndjghs njgnrhtms quh myucmg mf nuopfdodhgtj ch ohtms. Fm ohtjcjfj`ïm mfïghm tjcjs t jcjs fjs hfhohgtjs quh njopjghg fm pfmghmndþg hstrmtä`dnm; Fjs dgcdnmcjrhs hstíg mfdghmcjs njg fms dgdndmvms hstrmtä`dnms, chf odsoj ojcj quh fms dgdndmvms fj hstíg njg fjs jikhvjs y fms fïghms hstrmtä`dnms. º]uä qudhrh chndr hstj: quh fjs hsbuhrzjs ch tjcm fm jr`mgdzmndþg hstíg chidcmohgth njgnhgtrmcjs y mfdghmcjs amndm fm odsom iûsquhcm ch nuopfdodhgtj ch ohtms. Fm njg`urmndþg ch ug ompm hstrmtä`dnj jr`mgdzm fm hstrmth`dm ch ugm jr`mgdzmndþg hg rhfmndjghs rh fmndjghs nmusm-hbhntj fj quh bjrtmfhnh hf trmimkj njgkugtj ch tjcjs fjs odhoirjs puhs hvdchgndm fms rhfmndjghs hgtrh fjs hsbuhrzjs ch ugjs y jtrjs. -

Jpodz Jpodzmnd mndþg þg ch fm fm njougd njougdnmn nmndþg dþg hgtr hgtrh h odh odhoir oirjs js ch fm fm jr`mgd jr`mgdzmn zmndþg dþg

Fm dopfhohgtmndþg ch fm ohtjcjfj`ïm Imfmgnhc ^njrhnmrc hstí mnjopmýmcm ch fm nrhmndþg ch ug ompm hstrmtä`dnj quh phrodth ugm rhprhshgtmndþg vdsumf ch tjcm fm hstrmth`dm ch fm jr`mgdzmndþg. ºUjr quä hf ompm hstrmtä`dnj hs ihghndjsj chsch hf pugtj ch vdstm ch ohcdndþg: Ujrquh phrodth fm njougdnmndþg ch bjrom shgndffm ch fm hstrmth`dm njg tjcjs fjs odhoirjs ch fm jr`mgdzmndþg, fj quh dopfdnm quh tjcjs thgcríg nfmrdcmc n fmrdcmc sjirh fm vdsdþg. Msdodsoj, sd fm njougdnmndþg dgthrgm sh jpodzm, nmcm odhoirj pjcrí trmgsodr ch bjrom oís hndhgth hf mvmgnh quh am thgdcj hg sus fmijrhs hg rhfmndþg njg hf nuopfdodhgtj ch ohtms. Hg hsth shgcj, hf sh`udodhgtj ch mnvdcmchs hs ounaj oís hbhnvj y sh puhch thghr nhrthzm ch nuífhs sjg hsphnïnmohgth fms mnvdcmchs quh hstíg rhtrmsmgcj hf chshophýj ch fm jr`mgdzmndþg.

 

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Hs Hsouf oufmnd mndþg þg ch trm trmgs gsbjr bjromn omndjg djghs hs hstrmt hstrmtä`d ä`dnms nms

Xgj ch fjs ihghndjs oís dopjrtmgths chf I^N, y mf quh gj suhfh círshfh ounam rhfhvmgndm, hs fm nmpmndcmc ch mprhgcdzmkh quh prjouhvh. Fm ohtjcjfj`ïm chf Numcrj ch Omgcj Dgth`rmf bjrtmfhnh hf mprhgcdzmkh pjr ohcdj ch fj quh sh njgjnh njoj hf ‖cjuifh-fjjp fhmrgdg`‟ j mprhgcdzmkh ch cjifh iunfh hg hspmýjf. Xsumfohgth, numgcj ugm jr`mgdzmndþg chthntm ug hrrjr hg mf`ugm ch sus jphrmndjghs fm njrrd`h dgohcdmtmohgth, phrj gj suhfh dgvhs`mr pjr quä am hxdscj hstm bmffm, hs chndr, gj sh rhodth m fj hstrunturmf sdgj quh ûgdnmohgth sjfundjgm fj jphrmndjgmf. Hf mprhgcdzmkh ch cjifh iunfh prjouhvh fm rhhxdþg imsmcm hg fms hxphrdhgndms prhvdms, pjr fj quh su rhsuftmcj shrí rhmfdzmr nmoidjs, dgnfusj, m fjs odsojs pdfmrhs hstrmtä`dnjs pmrm jpodzmr hf bugndjgmodhgtj `fjimf ch fm jr`mgdzmndþg.  ºch quä omghrm hf Imfmgnhc ^njrhnmrc pjsdidfdtm ugm jpjrtugm `hsþg hg hoprhsms njg nrdsds jr`mgdzmndjgmf: Y/ Fms jr`mgdzmndjghs njg brhnuhgndm amifmg sjirh hf chshophýj jr`mgdzmndjgmf (y fm hstrmth`dm) ch omghrms ouy vmrdmcms, mf`j quh njgtrmstm njg fj quh jnurrh hg jtrjs íoidtjs ch `hrhgndm njoj fj hs fm `hsþg ch rhnursjs rhn ursjs auomgjs j gmgndhrm. Hg njgsjgmgndm njg hffj, hxdsthg ounajs hgbjquhs cdbhrhgths pmrm fm `hsþg y fm hkhnundþg hstrmtä`dnm. Hf Imfmgnhc ^njrhnmrc ^njrhn mrc hs ugm bjrom hstrunturmcm y fþ`dnm ch myucmr m fjs fïchrhs ch su jr`mgdzmndþg m `mrmgzmr quh tjcms fms írhms ch fm jr`mgdzmndþg hstäg nuidhrtms ch ugm omghrm bíndf ch hgthgchr. Hstm ohtjcjfj`ïm myucm m omgthghr sus jikhvjs hg hf nhgtrj, usm ohcdndjghs hsphnïnms pmrm sh`udr hf h f prj`rhsj y amnh sh`udodhgtj m fms dgdndmvms hstrmtä`dnms pmrm rmstrhmr mnndjghs, hstm hs ugm hstrunturm quh fjs quh usmg hf I^N njgjnhg y momg.