Soal TOEFL Tentang Structure and Written Expression 3

 

Soal TOEFL tentang Structure and Wrien Expression 29/02/2020 imam0 comment

STRUCTURE TEST STRUCTURE AND WRITTEN EXPRESSION Time-25 minutes (including the reading of the direcons) Now set your clock for 25 minutes. This secon is designed to measure your ability to recognize language that is appropriate for standard wrien English. There are two types of quesons in this secon, with special direcons for each type.

Structure Direcons: Quesons 1-15 are incomplete sentences. Beneath each sentence you will see four words or phrases, marked (A), (B), (C), and (D). Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, nd the number of the queson and ll in the space that corresponds to the leer of the answer you have chosen.

Look at the following examples.

Example I

The president ____ the elecon by a landslide. (A) won (B) he won (C) yesterday (D) fortunately

The sentence should read, “The president won the elecon by a landslide.” Therefore, you should choose (A).

 

Example II

When ____ the conference? (A) the doctor aended (B) did the doctor aend (C) the doctor will aend (D) the doctor’s aendance

The sentence should read, “When did the doctor aend the conference?” Therefore, you should choose (B).

1. Now begin work on the quesons.The North Pole ____ a latude of 90 degrees north.  (A) it has  (B) is having  (C) which is having (D) has

2. The city of Beverly Hills is surrounded on ____ the city of Los Angeles. (A) its sides (B) the sides are (C) it is the side of  (D) all sides by

3. ____ greyhound, can achieve speeds up to thirty-six miles per hour. (A) The (B) The fastest (C) The fastest dog (D) The fastest dog, the

 

4. Marmots spend their me foraging among meadow plants and owers or ____ on rocky clis. (A) gets sun (B) sunning (C) the sun (D) sunny

5. The greenhouse eect occurs ____ heat radiated from the Sun. (A) when does the Earth’s atmosphere trap (B) does the Earth’s atmosphere trap (C) when the Earth’s atmosphere traps (D) the Earth’s atmosphere traps

6. The Rose Bowl, ____ place on New Year’s Day, is the oldest postseason collegiate football game in the United States. (A) takes (B) it takes (C) which takes (D) took

7. Experiments ____ represent a giant step into the medicine of the future. (A) using gene therapy (B) use gene therapy (C) they use (D) gene therapy uses

8. ____ o the Hawaiian coastline are living, others are dead.

 

(A) While some types of coral reefs (B) Some types of coral reefs (C) There are many types of coral reefs (D) Coral reefs.

9. Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark gray clouds ____ forebode rain. (A) what (B) which (C) what they (D) which they

10. Some economists now suggest that home equity loans are merely a new trap to push consumers beyond ____ (A) they can aord (B) they can aord it (C) what is aordable (D) able to aord

11. People who reverse the leers of words ____ to read suer from dyslexia. (A) when trying (B) if they tried (C) when tried (D) if he tries

12. Featured at the Henry Ford Museum ____ of anque cars dang from 1865. (A) is an exhibit (B) an exhibit (C) an exhibit is

 

(D) which is an exhibit

13. Rubber ____ from vulcanized silicones with a high molecular weight is dicult to disnguish from natural rubber. (A) is produced (B) producing (C) that produces (D) produced

14. ____ appears considerably larger at the horizon than it does overheard is merely an opcal illusion. (A) The Moon (B) That the Moon (C) When the Moon (D) The Moon which

15. According to the World Health Organizaon, ____ any of the six most dangerous diseases to break out, it could be cause for quaranne. (A) were (B) they were (C) there were (D) were they

Wrien Expression

Direcons: In quesons 16-40, each sentence has four bolded words. The four bolded parts of the sentence are marked (A), (B), (C), and (D). Idenfy the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. Then, on your answer sheet, nd the number of the queson and ll in the space that corresponds to the leer of the answer you have chosen.

 

Look at the following examples.

Example I

The four string on a violin are tuned in hs. A = The B = string C = are D = tuned

The sentence should read, “The four strings on a violin are tuned in hs.” Therefore, you should choose (B).

Example II

The research for the book Roots taking Alex Haley twel twelve ve years. A = research B = for the C = taking D = twelve years.

The sentence should read, “The research for the book Roots took Alex Haley twelve years.” Therefore, you should choose (C).

Now begin work on the quesons.

 

16. On the oor of the Pacic Ocean is hundreds of at-topped mountains more than a mile beneath sea level. A = the oor of  B = is C = at-topped D = more than

17. Because of the ourish with which John Hancock signed the Declaraon of Independence, his name become synonymous with signature. A = which B = his C = become D = anonymous

18. Segregaon in public schools was declare unconstuonal by the Supreme Court A = public B = was declare C = unconstuonal D = unconstuonal

19. Sirius, the Dog Star, is the most brightest star in the sky with an absolute magnitude about twenty-three mes mes that of the the Sun. A = the most brightest B = absolute C = twenty-three mes D = that

20. Killer whales tend to wander in family clusters that hunt, play, and resng together. A = tend

 

B = to wander C = resng D = together

21. Some of the most useful resistor material are carbon, metals, and metallic alloys. A = Some B = most useful resistor C = material D = metallic

22. The community of Bethesda, Maryland, was previous known as Darcy’s Store. A = The community B = The community C = known D = as

23. Alloys of gold and copper have been widely using in various types of coins. A = have B = widely C = using D = various types

24. J. H. Pra used group therapy early in this century when he brought tuberculosis paents together to discuss its disease. A = group B = early C = when he D = its

 

25. The United States has import all carpet wools in recent years because domesc wools are too ne and so for carpets. A = import B = all C = because D = too ne

26. Irving Berlin wrote “Oh How I Hate to Get Up in the Morning” while serving in a U.S. Army during World War I. A = wrote B = while serving C=a D = during

27. Banks are rushing to merge because consolidaons enable enable them to slash theirs costs and expand. A = are rushing B = enable them C = theirs D = expand

28. That water has a very high specic heat means that without a large temperature change water can add or lose a large number of heat. A = That B = mean C = add or D = number

 

29. Benny Goodman was equally talented as both a jazz performer as well as a classical musician. A = equally B = performer C = as well as D = classical musician.

30. The state seal sll used in Massachuses designed by Paul Revere, who also designed the rst Connental currency. A = sll used B = designed by C = who also D = rst

31. Quarter horses were developed in eighteenth-century Virginia to race on courses short of about a quarter of a mile in length. A = to race B = courses short C = of a mile D = in length

32. No longer sased with the emphasis of the Denishawn School, Martha Graham has moved to the sta of the Eastman School in 1925. A = No longer B = sased C = the emphasis D = has moved

33. William Hart was an act best known for his roles as western weste rn heroes in silent lms. A = act

 

B = best known C = his D = as

34. Prior to an exterminaon program earlier this century, alive wolves roamed across nearly all of North America. A = Prior B = earlier C = alive D = across nearly

35. During the 1960s the Berkeley campus of the University of California came to naonal aenon as a result its radical polical acvity. A = During B = came to C = result D = polical

36. Arst Gutzon Borglum designed the Mount Rushmore Memorial and worked on project from 1925 unl his death in 1941. A = Arst B = project C = unl D = his

37. It is proving less costly and more protably for drugmakers to market directly to paents. A = costly B = protably

 

C = to market D = to market

38. Sapphires weighing as much as two pounds have on occasion mined. A = weighing B = as C = two pounds D = mined.

39. Like snakes, lizards can be found on all others connents except Antarcca. A = Like B = be found C = others D = except

40. Banks, savings and loans, and nance companies have recently been doing homeequity loans with greater frequency than ever before. A = have recently B = doing C = greater frequency D = ever before

This is the end of the Structure and Wrien Expression Test.

Kunci Jawaban Evaluasi TOEFL Structure

1. D 2. D

 

3. D 4. B 5. C

6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10.C

11. A 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A

16. B are 17. C became 18. B was declared 19. A the brightest star 20. C rest

21. C materials 22. B previously 23. C used 24. D their 25. A imported

 

26. C the 27. C their 28. D amount 29. C and 30. B was designed by

31. B short courses 32. D moved 33. A actor 34. C live 35. C result of 

36. B the project 37. B protable 38. D been mined 39. C other 40. B making