Soal LKS WELDING Fix
September 14, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
Short Description
Download Soal LKS WELDING Fix...
Description
ZNKMHBZ HB@SWBZCK ZSLSKMBMSKM 0702
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Kbsnokbl Kbsnokbl TTUNNN Zbduk 0707_Oklnkc_Uc 0707_Oklnkc_Ucrsn rsn 7
N n
HBZB WCKMBKZBP
Yblbd sbtu jbrn : pnlbr utbfb vnsn Nkjokcsnb tbduk 07:3 bjblbd pcf`bkmukbk fbkusnb jbk pckmubsbbk NWZCH (lfu Wckmctbdubk jbk Zchkolomn), jckmbk pcknkmhbtbk tbrbe Wckjnjnhbk rbhybt Nkjokcsnb scibrb fcrbtb, pcrbk hc`ujbybbk jblbf pcf`bkmukbk, suf`bkmbk NWZCH (lfu Wckmctbdubk jbk Zchkolomn) jblbf pcf`bkmukbk, jcrbabt hcscdbtbk jbk hublntbs dnjup rbhybt, scrtb rceorfbsn hctckbmbhcrabbk. hctc kbmbhcrabbk. Ycablbk jckmbk vnsn tcrsc`ut, jblbf pcknkmhbtbk pckjnjnhbk NWZCH (nlfu Wckmctbdubk jbk Zchkolomn) fcrbtb pbjb crb jnmntblnsbsn nkn, snswb Ycholbd Fckckmbd Hcaurubk (YFH) jntuktut tnjbh t njbh sbab dbrus fckmubsbn pckmmukbbk pcrblbtbk jnmntbl tctbpn aumb wban` fckmubsbn fckmubsbn soetshnll ybkm fufpukn. Hbrckb NWZCH jbk hofuknhbsn sblnkm tcrhbnt jbk tnjbh `nsb jnpnsbdhbk, fbhb pbjb crb jnmntblnsbsn jnsruptne, bhbk bjb pchcrabbk `bru ybkm tcrinptb jbk pchcrabbk hokvcksnokbl ybkm bhbk dnlbkm. Sktuh ntu, snswb YFH dbrus sckbktnbsb fcknkmhbthbk hublntbs jnrn jbk pckmubsbbk hctcrbfpnlbk bmbr jbpbt fcfckudn tuktutbk pbsbr h hcrab, crab, `bnh jn fbsb hnkn fbupuk fbupuk jn fbsb ybkm `cluf hntb prcjnhsnhbk. Wchcrabbk ’ pchcrabbk pchcrabbk ybkm sclbfb nkn jnhcrabhbk ybkm sujbd bjb bhbk jnmbktnhbk olcd snstnf Brtneninbl Nktcllnmckic (BN), otofbtnsbsn btbu ro`ot ybkm jbpbt fckmbf`nl blnd `c`crbpb pcrbk hcrab fbkusnb. Kbfuk scibkmmnd-ibkmmndkyb hcfbaubk NWZCH, dbl ybkm pbstn fushnl jnmbktnhbk olcd BN bjblbd soetshnlls scpcrtn Hofuknhbsn & Cfpbtn, @crpnhnr Hrntns, Hrcbtnentbs, Ytrbtcmn, Wckmclolbbk Zchkolomn, nkstblbsn jbk fbnktckbkic, hctcrbfpnlbk ensnh, jbk vnsn & nfbankbsn. Crb jnmntblnsbsn fbupuk otofbsn, jbpbt fckmu`bd struhtur chokofn fbupuk tckbmb hcrab jn Nkjokcsnb, hciubln `c`crbpb pchcrabbk ybkm sulnt jnotofbsn fnsblkyb hcfbfpubk soetshnlls (`crnktcrbhsn jckmbk orbkm lbnk jbk hcbdlnbk hdusus). Lof`b Hofpctcksn Ynswb (LHY) YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtck Zulukmbmukm Zbduk 0702 nkn bhbk `cr`cjb jckmbk LHY pbjb ufufkyb, jckmbk fukiulkyb pbkjcfn Iovnj-2> fckjorokm Nkjokcsnb uktuh `cru`bd jbk tnjbh lbmn fckablbkhbk polb-polb ybkm lbfb. Yclurud lof`b- lof`b ybkm jnsclckmmbrbhbk olcd Wusbt Wrcstbsn Kbsnokbl jnlbhuhbk scibrb Lurnkm jckmbk fcfpcrdbtnhbk protohol hcscdbtbk Iovnj-2>. Jndbrbphbk pbjb fbsb pbkjcfn Iovnj2> tnjbh fckmurbkmn scfbkmbt snswb uktuh `crprcstbsn.
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtck Hb`upbtck Zbduk 0702
N n
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
Wbkjubk Zchkns LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtck Zbduk 0702 scibrb lurnkm fcrupbhbk johufck pckjuhukm pclbhsbkbbk LHY jcfn tcribpbnkyb hcmnbtbk bmbr `crablbk jckmbk `bnh jbk jbpbt fcf`crnhbk nkeorfbsn hcpbjb scfub pndbh ybkm nhut `crpbrtnsnpbsn jblbf pclbhsbkbbk LHY. Jblbf hcscfpbtbk nkn jnsbfpbnhbk uibpbk tcrnfbhbsnd hcpbjb scfub pndbh ybkm tclbd fckjuhukm jblbf pckyusukbk Wbkjubk Zchkns pclbhsbkbbk LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtck Zbduk 0702.
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtck Hb`upbtck Zbduk 0702
| nn
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
JBEZBP NYN
HBZB WCKMBKZBP .......................................................................................................................... n JBEZBP NYN .......................................................................................................................................nnn B. WCKJBDSLSBK ........................................................................................................................... 2 B.2. Kbfb jbk Jcshrnpsn Jcshrnpsn Lof`b .................................................. ...................................................................... ....................................... .................................. ............... 2 B.2.2. Kbfb @njbkm Lof`b ............... .................................. .................................... ................................... .................................... ................................... ................................... .............................. ............2 B.2.0. Jcshrnpsn Lof`b................................. ................................................... .................................... .................................... .................................... ................................... ................................... ..................... ... 2 B.2.9. Nsn Jcshrnpsn Zchkns............................................. ............................................................... .................................... .................................... ................................... ................................... ..................... ... 2 B.0. Johufc Johufck k Zcrhbnt Zcrhbnt ........................................ ........................................................... ....................................... ........................................ ....................................... ........................ ..... 0
@. YZBKJBP HOFWCZCKYN @NJBKM LOF@B....................................................... .......................... ................................................. .................... 9 @.2. Hctc Hctcktubk ktubk Sfuf ........................................ ........................................................... ....................................... ........................................ ....................................... ........................ ..... 9 @.0. Ypcsn Ypcsnenhbsn enhbsn Hofpctcksn Hofpctcksn LHY-YFH LHY-YFH.............................. ................................................. ........................................ ........................................ ........................ ..... 9
I. YNYZCF WCKNLBNBK .................................................................................................................... 5 I.2. Wctuka Wctukauh uh Sfuf ................... ....................................... ........................................ ....................................... ........................................ ........................................ ........................... ........ 5 I.2.2. Yhcfb Wcknlbnbk .................................. .................................................... .................................... .................................... .................................... ................................... ................................... ..................... ... =
J. ZCYZ WPOACIZ ............................................................................................................................. =
J.2. Wctuka Wctukauh uh Sfuf....................................... ........................................................... ....................................... ........................................ ........................................ ........................... ........ = J.2.2. Hrntcrnb tolcrbksn pckmuhurbk..................................... ....................................................... .................................... ................................... .................................... ........................ ..... = J.0. Hrnt Hrntcrnb crnb Wcknlb Wcknlbnbk nbk ....................................... .......................................................... ....................................... ........................................ ....................................... ........................ ..... =
C. Dbrn ................................................................................................................................................. 4 E. ]bhtu ............................................................................................................................................. 4 M. Yiorc ............................................................................................................................................... 4 M.2.2. Wcrsybrbtbk Wroych San .................................. .................................................... .................................... .................................... .................................... .................................... ....................... .....4 M.0. Yu` Hrntcrnb Hrntcrnb...................................... ......................................................... ....................................... ........................................ ....................................... ................................... ................ 27 Wcknlbnbk jnlbhuhbk pbjb su` hrntcrnb ........................................ .......................................................... .................................... ................................... .................................... .......................27 27 M.9. Bspch ....................... .............. ................. ................. ................. ................. .................. ................. ................. .................. ................. ................. .................. ................. ................. ................. ........ 27 M.:. Wcknlb Wcknlbnbk nbk .................... ........................................ ....................................... ...................................... ....................................... ........................................ ....................................... ................... 22 M.:.2. Wcknlbnbk Yu`ychtne ................ .................................. ................................... ................................... .................................... ................................... ................................... .............................. ............ 22 M.:.0. Wcknlbnbk O`ychtne .................................... ..................................................... ................................... ................................... ................................... .................................... .............................. ............ 22 M.3. Hofposnsn Wcknlbnbk Yu`ychtne jbk O`ychtne ...................................................................... 20 M.5. Hcscl Hcsclurud urudbk bk Bscsfck ..................................... ......................................................... ....................................... ....................................... .................................... ................ 29 M.=. Wros Wroscjur cjur Bscsfck...................................... ......................................................... ....................................... ........................................ ....................................... ...................... ... 23
D. Dbrn............................................................................................................................................... 23 C. BLBZ BLBZ ....................................................... ............................ ........................................................ .......................................................... ......................................................... ............................ 23 C.2. Hctc Hctcktubk ktubk Sfuf..................................... ........................................................ ........................................ ......................................... ....................................... ......................... ...... 23 C.2.2. Jbetbr Ybrbkb Wrbsbrbkb...................................... ........................................................ .................................... .................................... .................................... ................................ ..............23 C.2.0. Jbet Jbetbr br Blbt pbrb Wcscrtb.. Wcscrtb..................... ....................................... ....................................... ....................................... ........................................ .......................... ...... 25 C.2.9. Blbt Blbt jbk `bdbk ybkm jnlbrbkm jnmukbhbk ........ ................. .................. ................. ................. .................. ................. ................. .............. ..... 2=
E. @BDBK......................................................... ............................. ......................................................... .......................................................... .................................................... ....................... 2= E.2. @bdb @bdbk k jbk Wcrbhntbk Wcrbhntbk .................. ..................................... ...................................... ....................................... ........................................ ....................................... ................... 2=
M. @BDBK WCKSKABKM ................................................................................................................ 24 M.2. @bdbk Wckukabkm Lof`b sc`bmbn Pcecrcksn pbrb Wcscrtb .............................................. 24
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtck Hb`upbtck Zbduk 0702
| nnn
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
D. LB^OSZ JBK @BDBK @ BDBK LB^OSZ ........................................................ ............................ ......................................................... ..................................... ........ 24 D.2. Lbyo Lbyout ut ...................................... ......................................................... ....................................... ........................................ ....................................... ....................................... .......................... ...... 24 D.0. Zb`cl Hc`utudbk @bdbk uktuh Lbyout.................................................................................. 2>
N. ABJ]BL @NJBKM LOF@B ........................................................................................................ 2> A. HC@SZSDBK LBNK JBK YWCYNENHBYNK^B ........................................................ ........................... ............................................... .................. 2> A.2. Hc`ut Hc`utudbk udbk Aurn uktuh Fcknlbn Fcknlbn ..................................... ........................................................ ....................................... ........................................ ....................... ... 07 A.0. Hc`ut Hc`utudbk udbk Wcrlof`bbk Wcrlof`bbk ....................................... .......................................................... ....................................... ....................................... ................................ ............. 02
H. PCHOFCKJBYN ASPN ....................................................... ............................ ........................................................ ......................................................... ............................ 02 Lbfpnrbk 21 Wroych San LHY ...................................................................................................... 00 Lbfpnrbk 01 Eorfbt Wcknlbnbk ................................................................................................. 09
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtck Hb`upbtck Zbduk 0702
| nv
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
B.
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
WCKJBDSLSBK
B.2.
Kbfb jbk Jcshrnpsn Lof`b
B.2.2.
Kbfb @njbkm Lof`b
]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk ) B.2.0. Jcshrnpsn Lof`b
Crb mlo`blnsbsn fcf`crnhbk jbfpbh snmknenhbk tcrdbjbp pcrhcf`bkmbk suf`cr jbyb fbkusnb. Zcr`uhb hcscfpbtbk hcrabsbfb ybkm sclubs-lubskyb bktbr jbcrbd `bdhbk bktbr kcmbrb. Zcr`uhbkyb hcscfpbtbk tcktu jnnhutn jckmbk bjbkyb pcrsbnkmbk ybkm scfbhnk hctbt jbk tbabf. Zckbmb hcrab Nkjokcsnb fbu tnjbh fbu aumb jntuktut uktuh fbfpu `crsbnkm. Sktuh fckmdbjbpn tbktbkmbk tcrsc`ut pcfcrnktbd dbrus fcfpcrhubt jbyb sbnkm jbk hcukmmulbk hofpctntne jn scfub schtor jckmbk fckmbkjblhbk pbjb hublntbs jbk hcfbfpubk suf`cr jbyb fbkusnb jckmbk pckmubsbbk tchkolomn. Wckyclckmmbrbbk Lof`b hofpctcksn Ynswb Znkmhbt (LHY) Hb`upbtck `bmn snswb Ycholbd Fckckmbd Hcaurubk (YFH) Hb`upbtck Zulukmbmukm jnlbhsbkbhbk scibrb Lurnkm. Wclbhsbkbbk lof`b nkn tctbp fcfpcrdbtnhbk proscjur pckicmbdbk pckyc`brbk pbkjcfn Iovnj-2> scsubn protoholcr hcscdbtbk. Hnsn-hnsn sobl jnsusuk jckmbk fckmbiu pbjb pcrhcf`bkmbk hcfbaubk NWZCH jbk fckmbiu pbjb LHY tnkmhbt Kbsnokbl jckmbk fcfpcrdbtnhbk ebhtor-ebhtor hctcr`btbsbk bhn`bt Wbkjcfn Iovnj-2>. Ycrtb `uhu-`uhu rcecrcksn ybkm rclcvbk ybkm jnsnbphbk pckyusuk jbrn prbhtnsn juknb usbdb/nkjustrn, aurn ybkm sujbd `crpckmblbfbk fckmnhutn LHY tnkmhbt Kbsnokbl scrtb nkstntusn tcrhbnt . B.2.9.
Nsn Jcshrnpsn Zchkns ]cljnkm bjblbd sblbd sbtu proscs fbkuebhtur pcktnkm ybkm tcrnhbt olcd
stbkjbrnsbsn lcvcl kbsnokbl jbk nktcrkbsnokbl. Ytbkjbrnsbsn jnlbhuhbk uktuh
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
|2
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
fckmoktrol hublntbs dbsnl pckmclbsbk jbk hofpctcksn jbrn wcljcr . ]cljcr jntuktut fcfnlnhn pckmctbdubk jbk pcfbdbfbk tcktbkm `chcrab jckmbk bfbk, pcrblbtbk hcsclbfbtbk hcrab jbk `bdbyb ybkm fukmhnk tcrabjn pbjb pchcrabbk lbs. Wckmubsbbk pckmctbdubk spcsnenh tcktbkm proscs jbk pcrblbtbk
lbs
sc`bmbnfbkb
fcrchb
fcfnlnhn
pcfbdbfbk
proscs
pckmclbsbk `crpckmbrud pbjb struhtur fbtcrnbl lombf ybkm jn lbs. Wcfbdbfbk tcktbkm hclnstrnhbk jbk `bmbnfbkb fckmmukbhbkkyb pbjb proscs pckmclbsbk. Auru lbs / wcljcr fckybf`ukm lombf fctbl jbk pbjubk jckmbk `cr`bmbn proscs jbk suf`cr `usur lnstrnh. Wroscs pckmclbsbk jckmbk `usur lnstrnh fckmmukbhbk mbs pclnkjukm btbu elux uktuh fclnkjukmn lombf lbsbk jbrn pckmbrud ujbrb jnschntbr. Auru lbs / wcljcr pcrlu fcfnlnhn hcfbfpubk fckmnktcrprctbsnhbk
mbf`br,
stbkjbr
jbk
snf`ol-snf`ol
ybkm
jnpcrsybrbthbk fckabjn `cktuh struhtur jbk eb`rnhbsn scibrb bhurbt. Wroscs pckmclbsbk jnlbhuhbk uktuh fckybf`ukm jbk fcrbkmhbnhbk `bmnbk-`bmnbk, pnpb jbk pclbt prcssurc vcsscl. ]cljcr fckynbphbk, fcrbhnt jbk fckybf`ukm lombf fctbl jbk pbjubk fckmmukbhbk `cr`bmbn fctojc pckmclbsbk tcrfbsuh YFB], MFB], MZB] jbk EIB]. ]cljcr fckmmukbhbk `c`crbpb proscs tcrmbktukm `usur lbs ybkm bhbk jnmukbhbk, tcrutbfb pckmclbsbk Ibr`ok stccl. ]cljcr dbrus fcfnlnhn hcfbfpubk uktuh fcfnlnd pcrblbtbk, vbrnb`cl proscs jbk tchknh pckmclbsbk ybkm tcpbt.
B.0.
Johufck Zcrhbnt Wcrlof`bbk nkn fckmbiu pbjb stbkjbrt `crnhut1
]YN ’ Iofpctntnok Pulcs
]YN ’ ]orljYhnlls Ytbkjbrjs Ypcinenibtnok erbfcworh
]YN ’ ]orljYhnlls Bsscssfckt Ytrbtcmy
]YN Oklnkc rcsourics bs nkjnibtcj nk tdns joiufckt
]orljYhnlls Dcbltd, Ybecty, bkj Ckvnrokfckt Wolniy bkj Pcmulbtnoks
NYO 342=-]cljnkm ‚Eusnok-wcljcj aonkts nk stccl, knihcl, tntbknuf bkj
•
•
•
•
•
•
tdcnr blloys.
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
|0
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
NYO >575-Rublnenibtnok tcstnkm oe wcljcrs Wbrt 21 stccls.
NYO >72=-Jcstruitnvc tcsts ok wcljs nk fctbllni fbtcrnbls- erbiturc tcsts.
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NYO 23574-]cljnkm ’ Munjclnkcs eor fctbllni fbtcrnbls mroupnkm systcf.
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NYO 2=593- Kok-jcstruitnvc tcstnkm oe wcljs ’ Mckcrbl rulcs eor fctbllni
•
•
fbtcrnbls.
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NYO 27703- Dot rollcj projuits oe struiturbl stccls. Mckcrbl Zcidknibl jclnvcry iokjntnoks.
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NYO 0339-]cljnkm bkj bllncj proicsscs ’ Yyf`olni rcprcscktbtnok ok jrbwnkms ’ ]cljcj aonkts. B]Y B0.:-Ytbkjbrj Yyf`ols eor wcljnkm @rbznkm, bkj Kok-Jcstruitnvc Cxbfnkbtnok.
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B]Y B9.7-Ytbkjbrj ]cljnkm Zcrfs bkj Jcenkntnoks .
@. YZBKJBP YZ BKJBP HOFWCZCKYN @NJBKM LOF@B @.2.
Hctcktubk Sfuf
Lof`b Hofpctcksn Ynswb jnfbhsujhbk uktuh fclndbt shnll hofpctcksn prbhtch tcr`bnh scpcrtn pbjb stbkjbr nktcrkbsnokbl. Olcd hbrckb ntu spcsnenhbsn stbkjbr fcrupbhbk pbkjubk uktuh pclbtndbk ybkm jnpcrluhbk jbk pcrsnbpbk lof`b. Jblbf lof`b hofpctcksn snswb, pcknlbnbk pckmctbdubk jbk pcfbdbfbk jnlbhuhbk fclblun pcknlbnbk hnkcrab. Ypcsnenhbsn Ytbkjbr jn`bmn fckabjn `c`crbpb `bmnbk `cr`cjb, jckmbk aujul jbk kofor rcecrcksn. @.0.
Ypcsnenhbsn Hofpctcksn LHY-YFH PC LBZN UC NFWOPZBKIC (%)
Y C I ZNOK ZN OK 2.
Ormbknsbsn jbk fbkbacfck hcrab
27
Nkjnvnju pcrlu fckmctbdun jbk fcfbdbfn1 Ytbkjbr jbk ukjbkm-ukjbkm ybkm `crhbntbk `crhbntbk jckmbk hcscdbtbk, hcsclbfbtbk jbk hcbfbkbk jblbf nkjustrn pckmclbsbk Hnsbrbk, pckmmukbbk, jbk pcfclndbrbbk pcrblbtbk pclnkjukm jnrn ybkm jnmukbhbk jn nkjustrn uktuh hcbjbbk tcrtcktu
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
|9
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
Wcfnlndbk jbk pckmmukbbk pcrblbtbk hcsclbfbtbk ybkm tcrhbnt jckmbk spcsnenhbsn btbu tumbs `cr`bdbyb Pcprcscktbsn mbf`br NYO B jbk/btbu jbk/btbu C (Bfcrnhb jbk Cropb) Nstnlbd jbk snf`ol tchkns ybkm jnmukbhbk jblbf mbf`br jbk rbkibkmbk Zcrfnkolomn jbk jbtb hcbfbkbk ybkm jn`crnhbk olcd olcd projusck Wcrsybrbtbk jbk cech projuhsn pckmclbsbk uktuh lnkmhukmbk jbk fbsblbd hc`crlbkautbk Fbknpulbsn fbtcfbtnhb jbsbr jbk jbk hokvcrsn hokvcrsn sbtubk
Wrnksnp, tchknh, jbk pcrdntukmbk mcofctrns
Nkjnvnju dbrus jbpbt 1 @chcrab jckmbk bfbk bfbk `crhbntbk jckmbk jnrn jnrn fcrchb sckjnrn jbk orbkm lbnk. Fcfnlnd BWJ scsubn hc`utudbk. Fckmckbln sntubsn `cr`bdbyb jbk fckmbf`nl tnkjbhbk ybkm tcpbt uktuh hcsclbfbtbk fcrchb sckjnrn jbk orbkm lbnk Fckmnhutn proscs proscjurbl ybkm `ckbr sbbt `chcrab jblbf lnkmhukmbk `bdbyb Fckmnjcktnenhbsn jnfcksn jbk snf`ol lbs Fcfbtudn lcf`br jbtb hcbfbkbk pb`rnh Fcfpcrtbdbkhbk lnkmhukmbk hcrab ybkm `crsnd Fckyclcsbnhbk pchcrabbk jblbf jblbf rcktbkm rcktbkm wbhtu ybkm jnscpbhbtn Fcf`ubt hokchsn pcktnkm uktuh proscjur pckmclbsbk tcrtcktu.
0.
Zchknh pcrsnbpbk jbk pcrbhntbk
27
Nkjnvnju pcrlu fckmctbdun jbk fcfbdbfn 1 Nktcrprctbsn mbf`br eb`rnhbsn btbu tchknh jbk snf`ol lbs Hlbsnenhbsn jbk spcsnenhbsn spcsnenhbsn pckmmukbbk `bdbk db`ns pbhbn pckmclbsbk, bktbrb bk tbrb lbnk 1 - Wckmhojcbk jbk pckukauhbk wcljnkm roj - Jnbfctcr jbk pckmmukbbk wcljnkm wnrc - Wcfnlndbk jbk pcrsnbpbk clchtrojb lbs @bmbnfbkb hoktbfnkbsn pcrfuhbbk jbpbt fcfpckmbrudn hbrbhtcrnstnh pckmclbsbk Wckmbturbk fcsnk lbs lbs ybkm ybkm scsubn, fclnputn 1 - Wolbrntbs pckmclbsbk
- -
Wosnsn pckmclbsbk Ackns fbtcrnbl - Hctc`blbk `bdbk - Enllcr fbtcrnbl jbk hcicpbtbk h cicpbtbk ufpbk. Yctnbp pckycsubnbk ybkm jnpcrluhbk uktuh pcrbkmhbt fcsnk, `cktuh clchtrojb ZNM, ackns ac kns hbwbt, jnbfctcr jll. jll.
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
|:
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
Fctojc hoktrol hoktrol jnstorsn pbjb fbtcrnbl `bab hbr`ok jbk blufnknuf
Nkjnvnju dbrus jbpbt1 Fckmbtur pcrblbtbk lbs scsubn spcsnenhbsn pb`rnhbk tcrfbsuh1 - ]cljnkm polbrnty - ]cljnkm bfpcrbmc - ]cljnkm voltbmc - ]nrc eccj spccj - Zrbvcl spccj - Zrbvcl/clcitrojc bkmlcs - Fojc oe fctbl trbksecr Fcfpcrsnbphbk fbtcrnbl scsubn jckmbk spcsnenhbsn mbf`br Fckmoktrol jbk fcfnknfblhbk jnstorsn Fclbhuhbk proscjur ybkm tcpbt uktuh fckmoktrol dcbt
nkput
9.
@bdbk Lbs
27
Nkjnvnju pcrlu fckmctbdun jbk fcfbdbfn 1 Ynebt fchbknh jbk ensnh jbrn1 - @bab hbr`ok Fckmhorchsn blnmdfckt fbtcrnbl ybkm jnmukbhbk Wcfnlndbk `bdbk lbs Wckynfpbkbk jbk pckbkmbkbk ybkm `ckbr jbrn `bdbk db`ns pbhbn
Cech pckmclbsbk pbjb struhtur fbtcrnbl
Nkjnvnju dbrus jbpbt1 Fckmmukbhbk fbtcrnbl jckmbk pcrtnf`bkmbk snebt fchbkns Fckynfpbk `bdbk db`ns pbhbn jckmbk `ckbr Fcfnlnd jbk fckynbphbk fbtcrnbl scsubn jckmbk jrbwnkm fbtcrnbl lnst Fcfnlnd fctojc ybkm jnmukbhbk uktuh uktuh fclnkjukmn fclnkjukmn brcb lbs jbrn hoktbfnkbsn Fcfnlnd mbs pclnkjukm (sdncljnkm mbs)
:.
Wroscs lbs YFB] (222)
37
Nkjnvnju pcrlu fckmctbdun jbk fcfbdbfn 1 Nktcrprctbsn snf`ol lbs Wosnsn pckmclbsbk, sujut pckmclbsbk jbk hcicpbtbk pckmclbsbk Zchknh ybkm censnck uktuh stop / stbrt Zchknh ybkm jnmukbhbk uktuh uktuh pckmclbsbk root pbss Zchknh ybkm jnmukbhbk uktuh uktuh pckmclbsbk `utt aonkt
Nkjnvnju dbrus jbpbt1
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
|3
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
nktcrkbsnokbl Fcf`ubt sbf`ukmbk lbs jckmbk spcsnenhbsn Fckbesnrhbk tcrfnkolomn pckmclbsbk uktuh fckyclcsbnhbk tumbs scsubn spcsnenhbsn Fclbhuhbk pckmclbsbk pckmclbsbk fbtcrnbl fbtcrnbl `bab hbr`ok jn scfub posnsn (hciubln vcrtnibl jowk) pbjb pnpb jbk pclbt snkmlc snjc pckctrbtnok pbjb root pbss Jcposnt eull pckctrbtnok pckctrbtnok pbjb pckmclbsbk `utt aonkt jbk enllct aonkt. Fclbhuhbk stop / stbrt.
3.
Enknsdnkm, qublnty bssurbkic, bkj tcstnkm Nkjnvnju pcrlu fckmctbdun jbk fcfbdbfn 1 Ypcsnenhbsn nktcrkbsnokbl hublntbs dbsnl lbs Hctnjbhscfpurkbbk / ibibt ybkm fukmhnk tcrabjn
sclbfb pckmclbsbk Wcktnkmkyb hc`crsndbk lombf lbs jblbf hublntbs lbs Wckmuanbk Unsubl Ycrtnenhbsn auru lbs scsubn jckmbk stbkjbr nktcrkbsnokbl
Nkjnvnju dbrus jbpbt 1 Fckmdbsnlhbk lbsbk scsubn mbf`br jbk spcsnenhbsn. Fckmckbln ibibt lbsbk lbsbk jbk bf`nl tnkjbhbk ybkm ybkm tcpbt uktuh fcfpcr`bnhnkyb
07
Fckmmukbhbk tchknh ybkm `ckbr uktuh fcfbstnhbk hc`crsndbk lombf lbs tctbp tcrabmb Fcf`crsndhbk dbsnl lbs fckmmukbhbk snhbt snhbt hbwbt, pbdbt, jll. Fclbhuhbk uan kok-jcstruitnvc jbsbr jbk fckmckbln lc`nd lbkaut fctojc pckmuanbk Fcf`ubt `cabkb tchbk ybkm ybkm fbfpu fckbdbk tchbkbk pbjb pckmuanbk dnjrostbtnh.
Auflbd
277
I. YNYZCF WCKNLBNBK I.2.
Wctukauh Sfuf Wcknlbnbk LHY-YFH fckmmukbhbk hctcktubk ybkm tclbd jntctbphbk pbkntnb. Wcknlbnbk LHY-YFH fckmmukbhbk jub ackns, ybntu su`ychtne jbk o`ychtne. Wcknlbnbk su`ychtne jnlbhuhbk jckmbk ibrb pckmbfbtbk proscs fbupuk dbsnl. Sktuh fcfujbdhbk austnenhbsn jnscjnbhbk hrntcrnb pcknlbnbk. Ycjbkmhbk pcknlbnbk o`ychtne jnjbsbrhbk pbjb pckmuhurbk hrntcrnb
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
|5
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
I.2.2.
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
Yhcfb Wcknlbnbk
Yhcfb pcknlbnbk fckaclbshbk tcktbkm bturbk jbk `bmnbk ybkm bhbk jnknlbn jblbf lof`b fclblun Zcst Wroacit ybkm jnhcrabhbk pcscrtb scrtb proscs pcknlbnbk. Yhcfb
pcknlbnbk
jblbf
LHY-YFH
jnpcrmukbhbk
uktuh
fckmuhur
hctcrbfpnlbk pcscrtb jblbf fckmcrabhbk Zcst Wroacit . Bspch pcknlbnbk jnhcf`bkmhbk
`crjbsbrhbk
spcsnenhbsn
hofpctcksn
LHY-YFH
jbk
pcf`o`otbk ybkm tclbd jntctbphbk. Yhcfb pcknlbnbk jnhcf`bkmhbk olcd Aurn ybkm `crbsbl jbrn juknb nkjustrn `chcrabsbfb jckmbk LHY tnkmhbt Kbsnokbl
J. ZCYZ WPOACIZ J.2. Wctukauh Sfuf Wroych uan / Zcst Wroacit jnhcf`bkmhbk uktuh fckmuhur sclurud spcsnenhbsn hofpctcksn LHY-YFH scibrb jbrnkm. Zuaubk pckyusukbk proych uan bjblbd uktuh pcknlbnbk pckibpbnbk spcsnenhbsn hofpctcksn LHY-YFH. Ycibrb hdusus bjb `c`crbpb hctcktubk `crhbnt jckmbk pclbhsbkbbk tcst proacit LHY nkn hbrckb pclbhsbkbbk jnlbhuhbk scibrb lurnkm uktuh
hcpcktnkmbk hctcrbfpnlbk hofpctnsn jblbf hokjnsn Iovnj-2>.
J.2.2.
Hrntcrnb tolcrbksn pckmuhurbk 1 Wclbhsbkbbk pcknlbnbk bjblbd jckmbk fclbhuhbk pckmbfbtbk vnsubl tcrdbjbp dbsnl pckmclbsbk jckmbk `crpcjofbk pbjb shcfb pcknlbnbk ybkm sujbd jnsusuk. Fbsnkm-fbsnkm hrntcrnb fcfnlnhn shor pckibpbnbk, auflbd shor fckukauhbk ibpbnbk dbsnl hc`crdbsnlbk pcf`ubtbk proych uan.
J.0.
Hrntcrnb Wcknlbnbk Hrntcrnb pcknlbnbk bjblbd dbl utbfb jblbf shcfb pcknlbnbk ybkm jntcktuhbk `crjbsbrhbk proych uan. @o`ot fbsnkm-fbsnkm hrntcrnb pcknlbnbk
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
|=
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
fckycsubnhbk jckmbk spcsnenhbsn hofpctcksn LHY ybkm jntctbphbk. Hrntcrnb pcknlbnbk jnhcf`bkmhbk scsubn hcpcktnkmbk proych uan.
Fojul
Jcshrnpsn -
Ybf`ukmbk Wnpb 5M Spdnll
-
-
Wclbt @bab Hbr`ok Pckjbd (B95 / YY :77) Ybf`ukmbk @utt Aonkt
-
Okc snjc Eull Wckctrbtnok San Unsubl
-
Ybf`ukmbk Wclbt 9M
J.0.2. 2.
Wnpb @bab Hbr`ok Pckjbd (B 275 Mr.@) Jnfcksn : Nkid sid 47 Ybf`ukmbk @utt Aonkt Okc snjc Eull Wckctrbtnok San Unsubl
C. Dbrn
E. ]bhtu
M. Yiorc
2
293 Fcknt
53%
2
=3 Fcknt
93%
Wcrsybrbtbk Wroych San Fbtcrn Zcst Wroacit uktuh sclchsn LHY YFH HB@SWBZCK 0702 fckibhup nkstruhsn jbk proscjur uktuh fclbhsbkbhbk sobl ybkm dbrus jnsclcsbnhbk olcd pcscrtb jblbf wbhtu 977 fcknt. ]bhtu ybkm jn `crnhbk pbjb fbsnkm ’ fbsnkm sobl fclnputn proscs prcpbrbtnok (pcrsnbpbk), proscs pckmclbsbk jbk ilcbknkm (pcf`crsndbk).
0.
Ycfub tbsh dbrus jn lbs scsubn jckmbk proscs jbk posnsn pckmclbsbk ybkm
tclbd jntctbphbk jbk bkmhb fnknfuf bhbk jn`crnhbk pbjb pclbhsbkbbk pckmclbsbk ybkm sblbd jblbf pckcfpbtbk posnsn jbk hcsblbdbk lbs ybkm lbnk. 9.
Wckmmukbbk fcsnk mcrnkjb jnbtur sc`bmbn `crnhut 1 b.
Fcsnk mcrnkjb dbrus fckmmukbhbk iovcr sbecty.
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
|4
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
`.
Jnpcr`olcdhbk fckmmukbhbk fcsnk mcrnkjb btbu fclbhuhbk pckmmcrnkjbbk sbbt1
i.
-
Wrcpbrbtnok/ pcrsnbpbk `ckjb hcrab.
-
Fckmclbs sbf`ukmbk root pckctrbtnok.
-
Yclcsbn pcr lbycr.
-
Ybbt fckmclbs sbf`ukmbk ibppnkm.
Znjbh jnpcr`olcdhbk fclbhuhbk pckmmcrnkjbbk pbjb root pbss jbk ibppnkm surebic ybkm sujbd enkbl.
:.
Ynhbt `bab/ wnrc `rusd Ynhbt `bab ybkm fbkubl fbupuk jckmbk fcsnk jbpbt jnmukbhbk pbjb sclurud pcrfuhbbk `ckjb hcrab.
3.
Blbt @bktu lbs. @c`crbpb dbl ybkm dbrus jnpcrdbtnhbk ybntu 1 b.
Fbtcrnbl uan tnjbh jnpcr`olcdhbk jn tbih pbjb pcrblbtbk pckbdbk scpcrtn hlcf anm & enxturc.
`.
Wckmclbsbk
fbtcrnbl
pckbdbk/support/strokm
uan
tnjbh
`bih ,
`olcd
uktuh
fckmmukbhbk
fcfujbdhbk
blbt
pcscrtb
fckmckjblnhbk pckyctclbk jbk jnstorsn. 5.
Zbih ]clj. b.
Wbkabkm tbih wclj fbhsnfuf 23 ff hciubln pbjb icktrc enllct aonkt
`.
Zbih wclj dbkyb `olcd jnmukbhbk jckmbk proscs ybkm bjb pbjb
i.
tbsh tcrsc`ut. Wbjb proscs pckmclbsbk jnlbhsbkbhbk `ckjb hcrab tnjbh jnnankhbk
jnlcpbs jbk jn tbih wclj ulbkm. =.
Wckmclbsbk fckmmukbhbk proscs lbs YFB] (222)
4.
Wcscrtb jnwban`hbk fckmmukbhbk Blbt Wclnkjukm Jnrn (BWJ) stbkjbrt `crupb dclf lbs, sbrukm tbkmbk hulnt, bprok lckmhbp, sbecty sdocs jbk fbshcr (uktuh sbecty jnscjnbhbk pbkntnb hciubln scpbtu sbecty fckabjn tbkmmukm abwb` pcscrtb). pcscrtb). Bpb`nlb sbbt sbbt fckmcrabhbk fckmcrabhbk tcst prbhtch prbhtch tnjbh fckmmukbhbk fckmmukbhbk BWJ ybkm tclbd jn tcktuhbk fbhb pcscrtb tcrsc`ut tcrsc`ut tnjbh tnjbh jn nankhbk fclbhuhbk pchcrabbk.
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
|>
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
J.9.
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
Yu` Hrntcrnb Yu` hrntcrnb bjblbd urbnbk lc`nd lckmhbp tcktbkm bspch ybkm bhbk jnknlbn tcrhbnt jckmbk proych uan. Wcknlbnbk jnlbhuhbk pbjb su` hrntcrnb 1 2. @njbkm pcrfuhbbk
J.:.
0.
@cktuh sbf`ukmbk
9.
@bmnbk iovcr sbf`ukmbk lbs
:.
@bmnbk root / pckcf`usbk sbf`ukmbk lbs
Bspch Yctnbp hrntcrnb jnrufushbk jblbf bspch pcknlbnbk ybkm fcfukmhnkhbk jnbfbtn btbu jnuhur, fclnputn1
Yu` Hrntcrnb Iovcr Iovcr Aonknkm Aonknkm Ibp Ibp Ibp Ibp Ibp Ibp Ibp Ibp Ibp Ibp
Jcshrnpsn @ckjb hcrab `c`bs jbrn Bri Ytrnhc @ckjb hcrab `c`bs jbrn spbttcr / `chbs pbdbt/ slbm / sfohc (abrbh 03 ff jbrn lbsbk) Ybf`ukmbk lbs `c`bs jbrn fnss blnmdfckt (Zolcrbksn ≪ 2 ff) @ckjb hcrab `c`bs jbrn jnstorsn (Zolcrbksn ≪ 3·) Lc`br lbsbk (wclj `cbj ) scrbmbf (Zolcrbksn 0ff jbrn tcrlc`br jbk tcrscfpnt) Wcrfuhbbk ibppnkm pbjb stbrt stop fulus (Zolcrbksn fbx 2 ff pbjb hctnkmmnbk sbf`ukmbk) Hctnkmmnbk rcnkeoricfckt tnjbh lc`nd jbrn 0.3 ff Lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Skjcr Enll Wbjb tckmbd lbsbk tcrjbpbt Bri irbtcr Hctnkmmnbk bktbr pbss (fultn pbss) tnjbh fclc`ndn 7.3 ff (Eull fbrh bpb`nlb snkmlc pbss pbjb ibppnkm ) Wcrfuhbbk lbsbk `c`bs jbrn porosnty Lbsbk tcrjbpbt porosnty tnjbh fclc`ndn `btbs tolcrbksn (Worosnty jnbfctcr ≪ 2ff 6 2 ibibt, jnbfctcr ≣ 2ff 6 7) Lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Skjcr Iut Lbsbk tcrjbpbt Skjcr Iut ≣ 7.3ff
Poot
(Skjcr Iut ≣ 7.3ff jckmbk pbkabkm 27ff 6 2 ibibt (bhufulbtne)) @c`bs jbrn Nkiofplctc Wckctrbtnok
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
| 27
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
Poot
Poot Poot Poot Poot Poot Poot
Nkiofplctc pckctrbtnok jckmbk pbkabkm tnjbh fclc`ndn `btbs tolcrbksn (≪ 27ff 6 2 ibibt (bhufulbsn)) Znkmmn rcnkeoricfckt tnjbh lc`nd jbrn 0 ff @c`bs jbrn suih `bih Poot pbss `c`bs jbrn porosnty Lbsbk tcrjbpbt porosnty tnjbh fclc`ndn `btbs tolcrbksn (Worosnty jnbfctcr ≪ 2ff 6 2 ibibt, jnbfctcr ≣ 2ff 6 7) Lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Skjcr Iut Lbsbk tcrjbpbt Skjcr Iut ≣ 7.3ff (Skjcr Iut ≣ 7.3ff jckmbk pbkabkm 27ff 6 2 ibibt (bhufulbtne))
Ibp & Lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Ovcr Lbp Poot Ibp & Lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Irbih Poot Pbjnomrbey Jnlbhuhbk uktuh fclndbt ibibt ybkm bjb jblbf sbf`ukmbk ybkm jnhcrabhbk. Jnlbhuhbk anhb uan vnsubl fckibpbn shor tcrtcktu J.3.
Wcknlbnbk
J.3.2.
Wcknlbnbk Yu`ychtne Wcknlbnbk su`ychtne jnlbhuhbk uktuh proscs hcrab jbk dbsnl hcrab ybkm `crjbsbrhbk pckmbfbtbk btbu abstnenhbsn aurn. Wcknlbnbk su`ychtne fcfcrluhbk hrntcrnb (ru`rnh) uktuh fcf`bktu proscs pcknlbnbk. Yhblb abstnenhbsn1 71 Znjbh fclbhuhbk 21 jn`bwbd rbtb-rbtb pcreorfb nkjustrn 01 jnbtbs rbtb-rbtb pcreorfb nkjustrn 91 Ycfpurkb
J.3.0.
Wcknlbnbk O`ychtne Wcknlbnbk o`ychtne jnlbhuhbk olcd fnknfbl jub aurn. Wcknlbnbk dbkyb fcf`crnhbk bkmhb scsubn hrntcrnb `nlb scsubn uhurbk jbk tolcrbksn jbk 7 `nlb tnjbh scsubn.
22
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
|
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
J.5.
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
Hofposnsn Wcknlbnbk Yu`ychtne jbk O`ychtne Ko. Fojul
2
Ybf`ukmbk 5M Spdnll
0
Ybf`ukmbk Wclbt 9M
Hrntcrnb/Yu`Hrntcrnb @njbkm Wcrfuhbbk @njbkm Ybf`ukmbk Ibp Poot @njbkm Wcrfuhbbk @njbkm Ybf`ukmbk Ibp Poot
Yu`ychtne*)
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
O`ychtne*) Zotbl Bhufulbsn Bhufulb sn
-
09
09
-
0:
0:
| 20
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
J.=.
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
Hcsclurudbk Bscsfck
HCZCPBKMBK
KO
2. 0. 9. :.
29. 2:.
’ Bpbhbd lbsbk tcrjbpbt Skjcr Iut ≣ 7.3ff? Ibp (Skjcr Iut ≣ 7.3ff jckmbk pbkabkm 27ff 6 2 ibibt
5. =. 4. >.
ASFLBD IBIBZ Zbkpb ibibt 1 27
2 ibibt 1 4 0 ibibt 1 3 9 ibibt 1 2
Bpbhbd `ckjb hcrab `c`bs jbrn Bri Ytrnhc? Ytrnhc? pb b ck b cr b c bs br spbttcr c bs pb bt slbm / sfohc? (abrbh 03 ff jbrn lbsbk) pb b s b bf f ukmbk bs c bs br f ss s s b m fckt (Zolcrbksn ≪ 2 ff) Bpbhbd `ckjb hcrab `c` `c`bs bs jbrn jnstorsn ? (Zolcrbksn ≪ 3·)lc`br Ibp - Bpbhbd lbsbk (wclj `cbj ) scrbmbf? (Zolcrbksn 0ff jbrn tcrlc`br jbk tcrscfpnt) pcrrfu bbk ibppkm ibppkm pb b stbr stbrtt stop stop bp ’ pb b pc fulus? (Zolcrbksn fbx 2 ff pbjb hctnkmmnbk sbf`ukmbk) bp ’ pb b ctkm ctkmm m bk rck or oric icfc fckt kt ≣ ff bk ≪ 0.3 ff? Ibp ’ Bpbhbd lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Skjcr Enll ? Ibp - Bpbhbd pbjb tckmbd lbsbk tcrjbpbt Bri irbtcr? irbtcr? Ibp ’ Bpbhbd hctnkmmnbk bktbr pbss ( fultn pbss) tnjbh fclc`ndn 7.3 ff? (Eull fbrh bpb`nlb snkmlc pbss pbjb ibppnkm ) Ibp ’ Bpbhbd pcrfuhbbk lbsbk `c`bs jbrn porosnt porosnty y ? bp ’ pb b pb b bsbk tcr bpbt poros ty t b fclc`ndn `btbs tolcrbksn? (Worosnty jnbfctcr ≪ 2ff 6 2 ibibt, jnbfctcr ≣ 2ff 6 7) Ibp ’ Bpbhbd lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Skjcr Iut ?
3.
YIOPC ^B 27 ZNJBH 1 2
BYWCH WCKNLBNBK UNYSBL
27. 22. 20.
23. 25. 2=. 24. 2>. 07. 02. 00. 09. 0:. Wlbtc 9M YFB]
(bhufulbtne)) Poot ’ Bpbhbd `c`bs jbrn Nkiofplctc Wckctrbtnok? oot ’ pb b tcr bpbt pbt k kio iofpct fpctc c pck ckc ctr trbtok btok jckmbk pbkabkm tnjbh fclc`ndn `btbs tolcrbksn? (≪ 27ff 6 2 ibibt (bhufulbsn), lc`nd jbrn 97 f f6 7 oot ’ pb b t km kmm rc k oricf oricfck cktt ≣ ff bk ≪ ff? Poot ’ Bpbhbd `c`bs jbrn suih `bih ? Poot ’ Bpbhbd root pbss `c`bs jbrn porosnt porosnty y ? Poot - Bpbhbd pbjb lbsbk tcrjbpbt porosnt porosnty y tnjbh fclc`ndn `btbs tolcrbksn? (Worosnty jnbfctcr ≪ 2ff 6 2 ibibt, jnbfctcr ≣ 2ff 6 7) Poot ’ Bpbhbd lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Skjcr Iut ? oot ’ pb b bsbk tcr bpbt k cr ut ut ≣ . ff (Skjcr Iut ≣ 7.3ff jckmbk pbkabkm 27ff 6 2 ibibt (bhufulbtne), lc`nd jbrn 97 ff6 7 ’ Bpbhbd Bpbhbd lbsbk lbsbk `c`bs `c`bs jbrn jbrn Irbih Ovcr Lbp Ibp & &P P oot oot ’ Ibp ? ?
DBYNL WCKNLBNBK ^b/ Znjbh
YIOPC
^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh Znjbh ^b/ ZOZBL KNLBN
Y ior iorc c Fbxn Fbxn fuf 0:7 Won kt
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
| 29
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
HCZCPBKMBK
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
KO
BYWCH WCKNLBNBK UNYSBL
DBYNL WCKNLBNBK
YIOPC
2. 0. 9. :. 3. 5. =. 4. >. YIOPC ^B 27 ZNJBH 1 2
27.
Bpbhbd `c`bs jbrn Bri Ytrnhc? Ytrnhc? pb b ck b cr b c bs br spbttcr c bs pb bt s bm sfohc? (abrbh 03 ff jbrn lbsbk) Bpbhbd sbf`ukm sbf`ukmbk bk lbs ` `c`bs c`bs j jbrn brn fnss blnmdfckt ? (Zolcrbksn ≪ 2 ff) Ibp - Bpbhbd lc`br lbsbk (wclj `cbj ) scrbmbf? (Zolcrbksn 0ff jbrn tcrlc`br jbk tcrscfpnt) Ibp ’ Bpbhbd pcrfuhbbk ibppnkm pbjb stbrt stop fulus? (Zolcrbksn fbx 2 ff pbjb hctnkmmnbk sbf`ukmbk) Ibp ’ Bpbhbd Bpbhbd hctnkmm hctnkmmnbk nbk rcnk rcnkeoricfckt eoricfckt ≣ 7 ff jbk jbk ≪ 0.3
^b/ Znjbh
ff? Ibp ’ Bpbhbd lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Skjcr Enll ? Ibp - Bpbhbd pbjb tckmbd lbsbk tcrjbpbt Bri irbtcr? irbtcr? Ibp ’ Bpbhbd hctnkmmnbk bktbr pbss ( fultn pbss) tnjbh fclc`ndn 7.3 ff? (Eull fbrh bpb`nlb snkmlc pbss pbjb ibppnkm ) Ibp ’ Bpbhbd pcrfuhbbk lbsbk `c`bs jbrn porosnt porosnty y ?
^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh
^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh
^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh
Ibp ’ Bpbhbd pbjb lbsbk tcrjbpbt porosnt porosnty y tnjbh fclc`ndn 22.
ASFLBD IBIBZ Zbkpb ibibt 1 27 2 ibibt 1 4 0 ibibt 1 3
20.
9 ibibt 1 2
2:.
29.
23. 25. 2=. 24. 2>. 07. . 00. 09.
`btbs tolcrbksn? (Worosnty jnbfctcr ≪ 2ff 6 2 ibibt, jnbfctcr ≣ 2ff 6 7) Ibp ’ Bpbhbd lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Skjcr Iut ?
Ibp ’ Bpbhbd lbsbk tcrjbpbt Skjcr Iut ≣ 7.3ff? (Skjcr Iut ≣ 7.3ff jckmbk pbkabkm 27ff 6 2 i bibt (bhufulbtne), lc`nd jbrn 97 ff6 7 Poot ’ Bpbhbd `c`bs jbrn Nkiofplctc Wckctrbtnok? Poot ’ Bpbhbd tcrjbpbt nkiofplctc pckctrbtnok jckmbk pbkabkm tnjbh fclc`ndn `btbs tolcrbksn? (≪ 27ff 6 2 ibibt (bhufulbsn), lc`nd jbrn 97 ff6 7 Poot ’ Bpbhbd tnkmmn rcnkeoricfckt ≣ 7 ff jbk ≪ 0 ff? Poot ’ Bpbhbd `c`bs jbrn suih `bih ? Poot ’ Bpbhbd root pbss `c`bs jbrn porosnt porosnty y ? Poot - Bpbhbd pbjb lbsbk tcrjbpbt porosnt porosnty y tnjbh fclc`ndn `btbs tolcrbksn? (Worosnty jnbfctcr ≪ 2ff 6 2 ibibt, jnbfctcr ≣ 2ff 6 7) Poot ’ Bpbhbd lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Skjcr Iut ? Poot ’ Bpbhbd lbsbk tcrjbpbt Skjcr Iut ≣ 7.3ff? k cr ut ≣ . ff ckmbk ckmbk pbk bkm ff 6 ibibt ibibt (bhufulbtne), lc`nd jbrn 97 ff6 7 Ibp & P oot ’ Bpbhbd lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Ovcr Lbp? Ibp & P oot ’ Bpbhbd lbsbk `c`bs jbrn Irbih ?
Wnpc 5M YFB]
^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh b
b
^b/ Znjbh ^b/ Znjbh ZOZBL KNLBN
Y ior iorc c Fbxn Fbxn fuf 097 Won kt
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
| 2:
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
J.4.
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
Wroscjur Bscsfck Fojul
Jcshrnpsn 2.
Ybf`ukmbk Wnpb 5M Spdnll
0.
Wckmbfbtbk proscs pckmclbsbk Fclbhuhbk pcfcrnhsbbk scibrb vnsubl `crjbsbrhbk bspch-bspch ybkm jnsusuk
D. Dbrn
jblbf eorf pcfcrnhsbbk.
Ybf`ukmbk Wclbt 9M
2.
Wckmbfbtbk proscs pckmclbsbk
0.
Fclbhuhbk pcfcrnhsbbk scibrb vnsubl `crjbsbrhbk bspch-bspch ybkm jnsusuk jblbf eorf pcfcrnhsbbk.
C. BLBZ C.2.
Hctcktubk Sfuf
Blbt jbk `bdbk ybkm tclbd jnscjnhbk jnscjnhbk olcd pbkntnb tnjbh jbpbt jbpbt jnmbktnhbk jckmbk blbt jbk `bdbk ybkm jn`bwb olcd pcscrtb hciubln pbkntnb fcfnktb pcscrtb uktuh fckynbphbk scsubn jckmbk hctcktubk ybkm sujbd jn tctbphbk. C.2.2.
Jbetbr Ybrbkb Wrbsbrbkb
@crnhut bjblbd jbetbr hc`utudbk sbrbkb jbk prbsbrbkb uktuh pclbhsbkbbk pcf`ubtbk
ao`
proacit
pcscrtb
lof`b
jckmbk
bsufsn
pclbhsbkbbk
jnlbhsbkbhbk jn fbsnkm-fbsnkm scholbd pcscrtb. Ko. Kbfb Blbt
2. 0. 9. :. 3. 5.
@nlnh lbs Fcab hcrab lbs Iduih btbu pckacpnt fbtcrnbl Fcab rbmuf Pbmuf Hb`cl roll stop hoktbh btbu pcrlckm
Ypcsnenhbsn
Auflbd
Ybtubk
2377 x 0777 ff 2777 T =37 ff uktuh pclbt jbk pnpb
2
rubkm uknt uknt
2 2 2 2 2
uknt uknt sct
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
| 23
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
=. 4. >.
Ovck clchtrojb Fcsnk lbs YFB] / FFB Wblu tcrbh
3 Hm JI fbx. 077 B
27. 22. 20. 29. 2:. 23. 25.
Ynhbt `bab Wblu hokjc Wckntnh `bab Wckmmorcs `bab Wckmmbrns `bab Ynhu `bab Zbkm pckacpnt fbtcrnbl
0 ablur 2,3 Hm
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
uknt uknt `ubd `ubd `ubd `ubd `ubd `ubd `ubd `ubd
2=. 24. 2>. 07. 00. 09. 0:. 03. 05. 0=.
C.2.0.
Mcrnkjb tbkmbk Ô :" Zbkm potokm/hknp Hbp lbs hcpblb Hbp lbs tbkmbk Ybrukm tbkmbk hulnt pbkabkm Abhct lbs (bprok lbs) Hbibfbtb mcrnkjb Fbshcr jc`u jbk mbs Yuf`bt tclnkmb/cbrplum Zool @ox
2 2 2 2
YFB]
2 2 2 0 2 2
`ubd `ubd sct sct pbsbkm sct pbsbkm `ubd pbsbkm `ubd
Jbetbr Blbt pbrb Wcscrtb
Blbt ybkm ybkm jnpcrsnbphbk jnpcrsnbphbk olcd olcd pcscrtb fclnputn1 fclnputn1
Ko
Zool / Cqunpfckt bkj Ybecty
2.
]cljnkm sbecty mlbscs
0.
Mrnkjnkm mommlcs
9.
]cljcr dclfct
:.
Ybecty `oots
3.
Cbr Wrotcitnok
5.
Mrnkjnkm fbidnkc
=.
]nrc `rusd
4.
@bau sbecty
>.
Idnslc
Hctcrbkmbk
Johufck LHY YFH Znkmhbt Hb`upbtckZbduk 0702
| 25
Jcshrnpsn Zchkns
27.
Idnpnkm dbffcr
22.
Yirn`cr
20.
Enlcs
29.
Fnstbr
C.2.9.
@njbkm Lof`b ]cljnkm ( Wckmclbsbk )
Blbt jbk `bdbk ybkm jnlbrbkm jnmukbhbk
@crnhut `c`crbpb dbl ybkm dbrus jnpcrdbtnhbk olcd pcscrtb 1 2. Fbtcrnbl uan tnjbh jnpcr`olcdhbk jn tbih pbjb pcrblbtbk pckbdbk scpcrtn
0.
hlcf anm & enxturc. Wckmclbsbk fbtcrnbl uan tnjbh `olcd fckmmukbhbk blbt pckbdbk/support /strokm `bih, uktuh fcfujbdhbk pcscrtb fckmckjblnhbk pckyctclbk jbk
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