SOAL BING Bersama Paket 2

February 6, 2018 | Author: zyrnuslm | Category: Supply And Demand, Prices, Demand, Market (Economics), Supply (Economics)
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MGMP

BAHASA INGGRIS SMA KAB. ENDE

DINAS PENDIDIKAN PEMUDA DAN OLAHRAGA KABUPATEN ENDE MGMP BAHASA INGGRIS SMA/MA KABUPATEN ENDE SEKRETARIAT JALAN WOLOARE A – ENDE TELP:0381-

SOAL UJIAN SEMESTER GANJIL MATA PELAJARAN KELAS/PROGEAM HARI/TANGGAL PAKET

: BAHASA INGGRIS : XII.BAHASA.IPA.IPS : :2

LISTENING SECTION In this section of the test, you will have the chance to show how well you understand spoken English. There are four parts to this section, with special directions for each part. Part I Questions 1 to 3 Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues and questions spoken in English. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After you listen to the dialogue and the question about it, read the five possible answers and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Now listen to a sample question. You will hear: Boy: Have you finished doing your homework? Girl : Not yet. Boy: Do it right away. The class will begin soon. You will also hear: Narrator: Where does the conversation take place? Sample answer A B

C

D

E

You will read in your test book: A. At school B. At home C. At a store D. At the mall E. At the market The best answer to the question “Where does the conversation take place?” is “At school.” Therefore, you should choose answer (A). 1. A. The painter’s masterpieces B. The man’s neighbor 1

C. A beautiful painting D. Painting exhibition E. A famous painter 2. A. B. C. D. E.

His family His mother His father His sister Mitha

3. A. B. C. D. E.

To visit Australia To see her relatives To stay Australia To come back quickly To do the assignment together

Part II Questions 4 to 8 Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogues spoken in English, followed by five responses, also spoken in English. The dialogues and the responses will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best response to each question or statement. Now listen to a sample question You will hear : Woman

: Good morning, John. How are you?

Man

: …. Sample answer A B

C

D

E

You will also hear: A. B. C. D. E.

I am fine, thank you I am in the living room Let me introduce myself My name is Richard Smith I have been here since this morning

The best answer to the question “How are you?” is “I am fine, thank you.” Therefore, you should choose answer (A). 4. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 5. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 6. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 7. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 8. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 2

Part III Questions 9 to 11 Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues or monologues spoken in English. The dialogues or monologues will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After you listen to the dialogue or monologue, look at five pictures provided in your test book, and decide which one would be most suitable with the dialogue or monologue you have heard.

9. A.

D.

E. B.

C.

3

10. A

D.

B.

E.

C.

11. A.

D.

B.

E.

C.

4

Part IV Questions 12 to 15 Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several monologues. Each monologue will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After you hear a monologue and the question about it, read the five possible answers and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. 12. A. B. C. D. E. 13. A. B. C. D. E. 14. A. B. C. D. E. 15. A. B. C. D. E.

How to make a tropical fruit bowl How to make rough fruit shapes How to decorate fruit shapes How to paint fruits How to cook fruits After we leave them in a warm airy spot Before we make rough fruit shapes After we make rough fruit shapes After we water down the glue When the glue dries A choice of public transport Living without having a car A lot of interesting things to do Drawbacks of living in a big city Advantages and disadvantages of living in a big city There is usually a choice of public transport It is possible to feel very lonely in a city There are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see City life is not full of bustle and varieties, and you can feel bored You may not be able to pay for many of the things there are to do This is the end of the listening section

Read the text for questions number16-19.

QUAKE ROCKS SOUTHERN PHILIPPINES

Philippines : A 5.3-magnitude earthquake struck the southern. Philippines on Tuesday, the U.S. Geological Survey said, but there were no report of casualties or damage. The undersea quake struck at 11:20 a.m. (0320 GMT) around 96 kilometers south east of the southerm city of General Santos on the island of Mindanao, the U.S. agency said. The quake was felt in various cities in Mindanao but was not large enough to cause any major damage or panic, said the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phenols). The archipelago nation, made up of more than 7,000 islands, sits on the Pacific “Ring of Fire” where continental plates collide, causing frequent seismic and volcanic activity.

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16. A. B. C. D. E.

What is the text about? The U.S. survey of Mindanao island Philippines as an archipelago nation The volcanic activity in Philippines A frequent seismic in pacific plates An earthquake in Philippines

17. A. B. C. D. E.

The following statement are not true, EXCEPT …. Earthquake struck the southern Philippines on Monday There were reports of casualties or the damage The undersea quake struck at 11.20 a.m. The undersea quake struck at 11.20 p.m The undersea quake struck ninety seven kilometers at city of General Santos

18. A. B. C. D. E.

Where is the center of the earthquake reported in the text above? In south east area of Mindanao Near by pacific plates In a volcanic mountain In the southern Mindanao In the volcano logy institute

19. What does “Ring of Fire” mean? A. A country that sits on the volcanic activity area B. A city in Mindanao C. An area in the southern city of General Santos D. An area where continental plates collide E. An archipelago nation Read the text for questions number20-22. “Bunheads” By Sophie Flack Published Genre Number of Pages

: March 26,2012 : Realistic Fiction/ Romance :294

Hannah has been a dancer at an elite Ballet company for many years and was completely fine dedicating so much of her life to it. After meeting a musician in a restaurant however, she begins to realize how much she has given up for her dancing and she is not even a solo dancer. Can she accept the fact that she has dedicated herself so strongly to something she may never reach the top of? Can she bring herself to walk away after so many years of hard work to pursue something else she may not even like? This story allows readers to see what it is like to be a dancer in a ballet company. There are numerous rehearsals, fittings, physical therapy sessions, nutrition experts, etc. that are constantly controlling the dancers lives. They are simply expected to give up any kind of outside life, in order to succeed in this difficult field. Hannah is unusual in that she begins to think about life outside of the studio and is not sure she is up for the challenge of doing what it takes to get promoted. On the other hand, whenever she sees other girls get promoted over her she feels jealous and hurt. Is she meant to be a solo ballerina or merely a background dancer? Readers interested in dancing, the arts, or romance will enjoy this book wholeheartedly. 6

20. What is the text about? A. Hannah’s biography B. The isolated life of dancers C. An evaluation of a book entitled “Bunheads” D. The good and bad sides of being a dancer E. The synopsis of a book entitled “Bunheads”

21. “ They are simply expected to give up any kind of outside life……(Paragraph 2 ) The word ‘they’ here refers to ……. A. the readers B. the dancers C. the rehearsals D. nutrition experts E. physical therapy sessions

22. What does Hannah hesitate to do? A. Whether she should break with her boy friend for her dancing career or not B. Whether she should be a part-time or full- time dancer C. Whether she should be a dancing instructor or not Supply and Demand: How Market Works D. Whether she should be a dancer or an employee The two basic terms used most often by economist are supply and demand. The E. Whether she should quit dancingsupplyor try toand be promoted amount of something available-the the amount of something that people want-the demand-make up working market. The market is the way in which an economic activity is organized between buyers and sellers through their Read the text questionswith number 23-26. behavior andfor interaction one another. Buyers as a group, determined the overall demand for a particular product at various prices. The interaction of buyers and sellers in the market helps to determine the market price, thereby allocating scarce goods and services efficiently. The price is taken into account when deciding how much of something to consume and how much to produce The relationship between price and quantity demanded is so universal that is called the law of demand. This law states that with all else equal, when the price of goods rises, the quantity demanded falls; when the price fall, the quantity demanded rises. The supply curve provides the opposite information: the higher the price, the higher the quantity supplied-and the lower the price, the lower the quantity supplied. A key function of the market is to find equilibrium price when supply and demand are in balance. At this price, the goods supplied are equal to what is being demanded thereby bringing about the most efficient allocation of the goods. An efficient 7 allocation of goods in the market is one in which no one can be made better off unless someone else is made worse off.

23. According to a law of demand, the quantity of consumption and production of goods is determined by…. A. the price B. the supply C. the market D. the demand E. the economy

24. Which of the following questions is TRUE? A. Price and demands are basic terms in economics B. Buyers determined the demand for all kinds of products C. Efficient and balanced market is determined only by price D. The relationship between price and quantity demanded is unique E. The market price is determined by the interaction of buyers and sellers in the market

25. The “law of demand” works if….. A. More people buy a good when it’s getting more expensive B. The price of good rises when more people buy it C. The rice of goods falls when fewer people buy it D. Fewer people buy goods when its prices rises E. More people buy goods when its prices rises

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26. “…….the market is find equilibrium price …..”(Paragraph 3) The underlined word is closest in meaning to…. A. supply B. demand C. fall D. balance E. rise

Read the text for questions number27-28. Announcement Our school will have English debate competition. Participants : All students in our school Prizes : I Rp. 2. 500. 000 II Rp. 2. 000. 000 III Rp. 1. 500. 000 It will be held from 15th – 17th December 2016. Please join the competition. 27. What is the announcement about? A. A school debate B. A debate competition C. A school competition D. Extracurricular activities E. Participants of the debates 28. Which of the following is TRUEaccording to the announcement? A. The competition will run in two days B. The competition will be held after school hours C. The competition is in the form of spoken arguments D. The competition is in the form of written arguments E. The competition is only for students with good English Kaka was born in Brazilia. From age 4 to 7, his family lived in Culaba, following his father, a civil engineer. At the age 7, the family moved to the city of Sao Paulo, in Read the text for questions number29-31. the neighborhood of Morumbi, near the stadium of Sao Paulo F.C. As FIFA says “Kaka fails to fit the Brazilian stereotype of the kid from the favela who first played the game in the street with a ball made from rags. Coming from comfortable and cultured family, Kaka kept up his studies as long as they were compatible with this profession.” His talent was soon recognized. A professor called the family and suggested enrolling him in a football school. At age 8, Kaka was playing with Sao Paulo F.C., where he succeeded in all categories. At age 14, Kaka used to wake up two hours early, to keep up with his studies. Kaka managed to conclude the intermediary cycle (eleven years) in Brazil, before dedicating exclusively to football. In 2006, only 24 years old, Kaka was one of the main Brazilian players in the World Cup. Despite abundance of good players, coach Carlos Alberto Parreira already said that Kaka would start as a principle. The group formed by Kaka, Ronaldinho, Ronaldo and Andriano was called “the Magic Square” by Brazilian media fans. 9

29. Having recognized Kaka’s talent, the professor suggested that . . . in the football school. A. he become a supervisor B. he enroll as a member C. he accommodate D. he practice more E. spend his free time 30. The main idea of paragraph 3 is … A. his talent was soon recognized B. Kaka would start as a principle C. “the Magic Square” was formed by Kaka, Ronaldinho, Ronaldo, and Andriano. D. a professor suggested Kaka’s family enrolling him in a football school E. Kaka was one of the main Brazilian players in the World Cup.

A. B. C. D. E.

31. “His talent was soon recognized.” (Paragraph 2) The underlined word is closest in meaning to … predicted registered managed succeeded identified

Read the text for questions number32-33. EFFECTIVE MICRO ORGANISMS 4 ORGANIC PERMENTATION BACTERIA TO INCREASE CATTLE PRODUCTIVITY EM-4 is a mixture of micro-organisms that gives benefit for cattle growth and product. Usage: 1. Decrease smell pollution. 2. Balance mutual micro-organism. 3. Increase quality and quantity of cattle product. How to use: 1. To get satisfying result, dissolve 1cc EM-4 per litre water every day. 2. Spray 1 cc EM-4 per litre of water every week on the floor, wall, and manure. 10

Agent : P.T. Songgolangit Persada, Jakarta Distributor: Jl. Ki HajarDewantara 46Jakarta Phone : (021)7894529

32. This text tells us about… A. organism B. contact address. C. fermentation D. cattle product E. the use of EM-4 A. B. C. D. E.

33. One of the benefits of the product is for.. growing cattle bacteria increasing smell pollution increasingmicro organisms. increasing quality and quantity of cattle product producing cattle manure and organic fermentation bacteria.

Read the text for questions number 34-36. Nowadays, many people realize that agriculture is much more important than other supporting tools in economic development. In Indonesia, agriculture should be the priority of development for good reasons. First, the agriculture condition in the beginning of the development of the country was the highest of all sectors. At present, almost half of the Indonesian laborers work in the agriculture sector, but the contribution of the agriculture sector does not reach 30 per cent. Second, the agriculture sector is expected to fulfill the need for food in the country. As the population increases at alarming rate each year, food supply must also increase, but the agriculture production per capita never increases more than one per cent each year and in extreme cases, it is stagnant. Last but not least, without agricultural development, the growth of industrial sector will be hampered because the growth that comes from industry will create a wider gap to the internal economy in that country. In turn, this gap will create serious poverty problems, wider inequality of income distribution, and increased unemployment. It is therefore, obvious that the government should make agriculture the priority of the national development. 11

34. What is the percentage of the contribution of the agriculture sector to the Indonesian economic development? A. Less than ten per cent B. About twenty per cent C. About thirty per cent D. Below thirty per cent E. Above thirty per cent

35. According to the text, in order to support economic development, the government should…. A. produce more food as priority B. reduce laborers in the agriculture sector C. supply more food for the national needs D. increase the industrial sector as the first priority E. prioritize the development of the agriculture

36. “…….it is stagnant” (paragraph 3). The underlined word is closest in meaning to…. A. Move B. Immobile C. Surge D. Arise

Do women Deserve Higher Education?

E. Flow The issue we are discussing is whether women need higher education or not. Some people think that there is no use for women to get higher education, for women’s main role is in their households and surroundings. Thus, knowing about practical household management is sufficient for women to lead their lives. In addition, higher education does not ensure women to get better life, so why bother about it? There are many examples of women who are successful in their lives although they onlythe enjoy average education. They succeed in managing their household, educating their Read text for questions number 37-39. children and participating in community activities. On the other hand, some other people believe that women also have the right to get higher education. They claim that education is important for everyone including women because it is one way to improve the quality of life. Therefore, every woman must get education as high as she can achieve. A further point they make is that higher education is not just the matter of achieving a better position in community or working environment. More importantly, it is the way to 12 empower women and to give them better understanding of life and universe. In other words, women have the same right to get higher education as men do. However, it is also their right to take the chance or just to leave it.

37. What are mainly discussed in paragraph 2 and 4? A. Both paragraphs support that women have the same right as men to get higher education B. Both paragraphs argue that women don’t have the same right as men to get higher education C. Unlike the second paragraph, the fourth paragraph argues that education is important for everyone D. Unlike the fourth paragraph, the second paragraph argues that higher education does not ensure women to get better life E. The second paragraph supports that education is the way to empower women, but paragraph four does not.

38. What is needed by everyone to improve the quality of life? A. Higher education B. Average education C. Practical household D. Household management E. Community participation

39. “Thus, knowing about practical household management is sufficientfor women to lead their lives.”(Paragraph 1) What does the underlined word mean? A. Important 13

B. Interesting C. Advantageous D. Enough E. Necessary Read the text for questions number40-41. Dear Editor, Summer is a time when the children are outdoors, engaged in many forms of activities. Watching out for traffic is likely the last thing on their mind. In 2007 many children aged 14 and younger were killed on the roads of our state. The most recent national statistics released by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration show that almost one-fifth (306 children, 18%) of the traffic fatalities in the 14-and younger age group were pedestrians. Of the 305 children who were killed while on foot, boys accounted for 61% of the total. In addition to the pedestrians fatalities, an estimated 14, 000 children were injured as pedestrians. Every adult member of our community needs to become educated about and watch out for vulnerable child pedestrians. Many myths surround child pedestrians safety such as “You’re safe as long as you’re on a crosswalk” and “If you see the driver, the driver sees you”. Parents need to take immediate action to make sure that their children are informed on the dos and don’ts of pedestrian safety. Local governments need to make the construction, maintenance and enforcement of safe walkways a priority. For example, roads cold be constructed to include more speed bumps to reduce speed and police officers could be strategically posted at high traffic areas to monitor drivers. Let’s enjoy our summer outdoor activities, but let’s be smart and safe. One child’s death is too many. Martha Bidez 40. The following are what we should do to avoid the accidents, EXCEPT ... A. Keep in mind that the children are safe as long as they are on a crosswalk B. Keep in mind that if the children see the driver, the driver sees them C. Roads could be constructed to include more speed bumps D. Police officers should be posted at high traffic areas to monitor drivers E. Parents need to make sure that their children are not outside 41. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A. The writer’s suggestion to be smart while playing outside B. Number of child pedestrians in accidents C. The writer’s ideas to minimize the accidents D. Children’s carelessness while playing outside E. Children’s activities during summer Read the text for questions number 42-43. Sanur Indah Hotel, a five star hotel and located in PulauSeribu gives opportunity for youngsters to join for the following positions: 1. Room Boy (RB), male max. 25 y. o. 2. Receptionist (R), male or female max. 25 y. o. 3. Chef (C), male max. 35 y. o. 4. Security (S), male max. 30 y. o. General Requirements:  Minimum 2 years experience in related positions  Good appearance and personality  Fluent in English, both spoken and written14 Please send your application with recent photographs to SANUR INDAH HOTEL JalanKepulauanSeribuSatu, Jakarta-PO BOX 123456 or e-mail to [email protected] not later than November, 2016.

42. What is the advertisement about? A. A new star five hotel B. Sanur Indah Hotel C. General requirements for job seekers D. What should people do before working in Sanur Indah Hotel E. Vacant job 43. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE based on the text? A. The applicant should have working experience more than two years B. Sanur Indah Hotel is located in PulauSeribu, Jakarta C. All applicant should be more than 25 years old D. There are four vacant jobs in Sanur Indah Hotel E. Applicants can be sent by post or via e-mails Read the text for questions number 44-46. The Angel of Desire Once upon a time, in a happy kingdom was born the most beautiful princess in the world. When she grew up she fell in love with a handsome young man and they promised to marry each other. This couple was so dear to God that an angel was sent to honor their wedding. The princess was so beautiful that the angel too fell in love with her. That made God sad and instantly the angel was turned into a beautiful bird which sang beautifully but everyone avoided the poor thing. The angel couldn’t understand the reason for that suffering. One day as the angel bird perched on a big tree standing on a hill in the middle of a field and lamented its fate, four criminals came under the tree to divide their foot. Then they decided to send two of them to buy some food and drink to have a feast. As they were coming back from the city, the two criminals decided to put poison in the food so they can divide the loot of the other two criminals between them. Coincidentally, the other two criminals decided to kill the food bearing crooks and grabs their loot too. So they shot them. After that they ate the food and drank the wine and died in pain soon after that. That’s when the angel understood the consequences of improper, illegal desires. They brought suffering, sorrow, and death. God sent us to this Earth to live by the law of this freedom.

44. What is the purpose of the text? A. To persuade the readers B. To inform the reader about something C. To tell an event 15

D. To entertain the readers E. To describe about something 45. What is the main idea of paragraph 4? A. The marriage of the princess with her lover B. The suffering of the angel bird C. The angel’s bird confusion over his suffering D. The criminals’ tricks among each other E. The death of the two criminals 46. The following statements are TRUE about the criminals, EXCEPT… A. They stopped under a tree to divide their loot B. The two of them firstly bought food and drink to have a feast C. The two criminals were shot by the other two criminals to death D. The last two criminals died because of poisonous water E. All of them get nothing instead of death

47. 1. The other flowers, called imperfect flowers, have only male reproduce organs ( stamens) or only female reproduce organs ( ovary, style and stigma) 2. Flowers usually have carpals, petals, sepals and stamens 3. A flower is a reproductive unit of angiosperms 4. Futhermore, some plants have both male and female flowers in one plant. While others have males on one plant and females on another. 5. Some flowers called perfect flowers, have both male and female reproductive organs. The correct arrangement of the sentences to form a meaningful paragraph is….. A. B. C. D. E.

3 -2-1-5-4 3-2-1-4-5 3-2-1-4-5 3-2-5-1-4 3-4-2-1-5

Complete the following text with the words provided. Here are how to use a toaster First, plug the toaster into the electric socket, so that it can work. Then……… ( 48 ) the sliced bread into the slots on the top of the toaster. Next, find the toast setting and……. ( 49 ) the desired wellness of the toast. You can select the darkness of the bread to be Toasted, using the adjustment knob. After that, push down the lever to the move the slices of bread down into the toaster between the heating elements. When the toast is finished , the slices…… (50 ) automatically. Finally, take the toast bread out of toaster and spread jam, honey or anything else you may like to add to it. You can now eat the delicious toast you have made. 16

48. A.insert B. inserting C. to insert D. be inserted E. inserted 49. A. pull B. add C.adjust D.display E. push 50. A. popping up B. will pop up C. popped up D. to pop up E. pop up. KunciJawaban 1. C 2. D 3. E 4. E 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. E 10. D 11. E 12. A 13. D 14. E 15. D 16. E 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. A 17

22. D 23. A 24. E 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. E 31. E 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. E 36. B 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. E 41. B 42. E 43. A 44. D 45. E 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. E 50. B

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