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NetNumen™ U31 R22 Unified Network Management System
Local Craft Terminal (User Guide) Version: V12.15.10
ZTE CORPORATION No. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China Postcode: 518057 Tel: +86-755-26771900 Fax: +86-755-26770801 URL: http://support.zte.com.cn E-mail:
[email protected]
LEGAL INFORMATION Copyright © 2014 ZTE CORPORATION. The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited.
Additionally, the contents of this document are protected by
contractual confidentiality obligations. All company, brand and product names are trade or service marks, or registered trade or service marks, of ZTE CORPORATION or of their respective owners. This document is provided “as is”, and all express, implied, or statutory warranties, representations or conditions are disclaimed, including without limitation any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title or non-infringement. ZTE CORPORATION and its licensors shall not be liable for damages resulting from the use of or reliance on the information contained herein. ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights or applications covering the subject matter of this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license between ZTE CORPORATION and its licensee, the user of this document shall not acquire any license to the subject matter herein. ZTE CORPORATION reserves the right to upgrade or make technical change to this product without further notice. Users may visit the ZTE technical support website http://support.zte.com.cn to inquire for related information. The ultimate right to interpret this product resides in ZTE CORPORATION.
Revision History Revision No.
Revision Date
Revision Reason
R5.0
2014-12-30
NetNumen™ U31 R22 (V12.15.10) Issued.
R4.1
2014-06-30
NetNumen™ U31 R22 (V12.14.10P02) Issued. l
Added the "Configuring Alarm Comparison Before and After Upgrade”, "Uploading Network Wavelength Information”, and ”Managing TMS OAM and SD Parameters for CTN Links” sections.
l R4.0
R3.2
2013-12-20
2013-07-30
Updated some configurition interfaces and menu items.
NetNumen™ U31 R22 (V12.14.10) Issued. l
Added the “Automatically Searching for an NE”.
l
Updated some configurition interfaces and menu items.
NetNumen™ U31 R22 (V12.13.10P02) Issued. l
Added the “Recollect Historical Alarms”, “Querying Nofitications”, “Querying WDM Board Version Infomration”, “Querying MEG”, and “Checking IP Address Conflict” sections.
l R3.1
2013-03-25
Updated some configurition interfaces and menu items.
NetNumen™ U31 R22 (V12.13.10P01) Issued.
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Revision No.
Revision Date
Revision Reason
R3.0
2012-12-30
NetNumen™ U31 R22 (V12.13.10) Issued. Updated some configurition interfaces and menu items.
R2.1
2012-11-20
NetNumen™ U31 R22 (V12.12.20P01) Issued. Updated some configurition interfaces and menu items.
R2.0
2012-08-20
NetNumen™ U31 R22 (V12.12.20) Issued. l
Added the “Querying Notifications”, “Querying Straight-Through Performance”, “Maintenance Management” section.
l
Serial Number: SJ-20141211100735-036 Publishing Date: 2014-12-30 (R5.0)
Updated some configurition interfaces and menu items.
Contents About This Manual ......................................................................................... I Chapter 1 Overview .................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Position of LCT in the Network ............................................................................ 1-1 1.2 Functions and Features ...................................................................................... 1-2 1.3 Manageable Equipment ...................................................................................... 1-5
Chapter 2 Installing the LCT...................................................................... 2-1 2.1 Operating Environment Requirements ................................................................. 2-1 2.2 Installing the LCT Software ................................................................................. 2-1
Chapter 3 Starting the LCT ........................................................................ 3-1 3.1 Connecting an NE .............................................................................................. 3-1 3.2 Starting the LCT Software................................................................................... 3-3
Chapter 4 Equipment Management .......................................................... 4-1 4.1 NE Manager ...................................................................................................... 4-1 4.2 Opening Rack Chart ........................................................................................... 4-1 4.3 Modifying Properties of an NE ............................................................................. 4-3 4.4 NE Time Management ........................................................................................ 4-3 4.4.1 Verifying NE Current Time......................................................................... 4-3 4.4.2 Configuring NE Time Synchronous Mode................................................... 4-4 4.4.3 Managing NTP Server .............................................................................. 4-5 4.4.4 Setting a Time Zone and Daylight Saving Time .......................................... 4-5 4.5 Configuring NE Online/Offline State..................................................................... 4-6 4.6 Deleting an NE................................................................................................... 4-6 4.7 Automatically Searching for an NE ...................................................................... 4-7
Chapter 5 Data Synchronization ............................................................... 5-1 5.1 Uploading Database ........................................................................................... 5-1 5.2 Comparing Configuration Data ............................................................................ 5-2 5.3 Downloading Database....................................................................................... 5-3 5.4 Configuring Auto Uploading Correction Policy ...................................................... 5-4
Chapter 6 Topology Management ............................................................. 6-1 6.1 Automatic Discovery of NEs................................................................................ 6-1 6.2 Querying Auto Discovery Log.............................................................................. 6-5
Chapter 7 Alarm Management................................................................... 7-1 I SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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7.1 Viewing Active Alarms ........................................................................................ 7-1 7.2 Querying Historical Alarms ................................................................................. 7-2 7.3 Querying Notifications......................................................................................... 7-6 7.4 Synchronizing Alarms ......................................................................................... 7-9 7.5 Recollecting Historical Alarms ........................................................................... 7-10 7.6 Exporting Alarms...............................................................................................7-11
Chapter 8 Performance Management ....................................................... 8-1 8.1 Querying Current Performance ........................................................................... 8-1 8.2 Querying Straight-Through Performance ............................................................. 8-3 8.3 Monitoring Traffic in Real Time ............................................................................ 8-4 8.4 Exporting Performance Data ............................................................................... 8-6
Chapter 9 System Management ................................................................ 9-1 9.1 Configuring Print Setup Parameters..................................................................... 9-1 9.2 Querying System Time ....................................................................................... 9-1
Chapter 10 Maintenance Management ................................................... 10-1 10.1 Synchronizing Board Hardware Information...................................................... 10-1 10.2 Querying Board Automatic Discovery Information ............................................ 10-2 10.3 Maintaining All NEs ....................................................................................... 10-2 10.4 Upgrading Board Software in Batches ............................................................. 10-3 10.5 Configuring Alarm Comparison Before and After Upgrade................................. 10-8 10.6 Querying WDM Board Version Information ....................................................... 10-8 10.7 Uploading Network Wavelength Information ..................................................... 10-9 10.8 Upgrading OAM Parameters of the CTN NEs ................................................... 10-9 10.9 Querying the MEG Information of a CTN NE ...................................................10-10 10.10 Checking IP Address Conflicts...................................................................... 10-11 10.11 Configuration File Backup Management ........................................................ 10-11 10.11.1 Backing Up CTN NE Configuration Files.............................................. 10-11 10.11.2 Recovering NE Configuration Information ...........................................10-13 10.11.3 Viewing Task Logs ............................................................................10-13 10.12 Synchronizing Service Maximum Configuration Information of a CTN NE ........10-13 10.13 Managing TMS OAM and SD Parameters for CTN Links................................10-14
Chapter 11 Board Configuration Report................................................. 11-1 11.1 Querying Board Configuration Information.........................................................11-1 11.2 Exporting Board Configuration Report ...............................................................11-1
Chapter 12 Date Backup and Restoration.............................................. 12-1 12.1 Backing up the EMS System Data ................................................................... 12-1
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12.2 Restoring the EMS System Data ..................................................................... 12-2 12.3 Backing up Data of an NE ............................................................................... 12-3 12.4 Restoring Data of a Single NE......................................................................... 12-3
Chapter 13 Exiting the LCT...................................................................... 13-1 Chapter 14 Uninstalling the LCT ............................................................. 14-1 Glossary .......................................................................................................... I
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About This Manual Purpose This manual describes how to install Local Craft Terminal (LCT) and how to operate its functions. LCT is an NE management system based on multi-process and modular design. It can manage communication equipment series such as CTN, SDH, and WDM/OTN.
Intended Audience This manual is intended for: l l l
Planning engineers LCT monitoring personnel Maintenance engineers
What Is in This Manual This manual contains the following chapters. Chapter
Description
Chapter 1, Overview
Describes the network position and functions of the LCT.
Chapter 2, Installing the LCT
Describes the operation environment requirements for the LCT and how to install the LCT.
Chapter 3, Starting the LCT
Describes how to start the LCT.
Chapter 4, Equipment Management
Describes operations related to board management, NE property modification, and data synchronization.
Chapter 5, Data Synchronization
Describes how to perform data synchronization for LCT.
Chapter 6, Topology Management
Describes topology function of LCT, for example, auto discovery.
Chapter 7, Alarm Management
Describes how to query, synchronize, and export alarms.
Chapter 8, Performance Management
Describes how to query and export performance data.
Chapter 9, System Management
Describes system functions of LCT.
Chapter 10, Maintenance Management
Describes how to maintain commonly used NEs.
Chapter 11, Board Configuration Report
Describes how to query and export board configuration report.
Chapter 12, Date Backup and Restoration
Describes how to back up/restore system data and a single NE.
Chapter 13, Exiting the LCT
Describes how to exit the LCT.
Chapter 14, Uninstalling the LCT
Describes how to uninstall the LCT. I
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Conventions This manual uses the following conventions. Typeface
Meaning
Italics
Variables in commands. It may also refer to other related manuals and documents.
Bold
Menus, menu options, function names, input fields, option button names, check boxes, drop-down lists, dialog box names, window names, parameters and commands.
CAPS
Keys on the keyboard and buttons on screens and company name.
Constant
Text that you type, program codes, filenames, directory names, function names.
width Warning: indicates a potentially hazardous situation. Failure to comply can result in serious injury, equipment damage, or interruption of major services. Caution: indicates a potentially hazardous situation. Failure to comply can result in moderate injury, equipment damage, or interruption of minor services. Note: provides additional information about a topic.
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Chapter 1
Overview Table of Contents Position of LCT in the Network ...................................................................................1-1 Functions and Features..............................................................................................1-2 Manageable Equipment..............................................................................................1-5
1.1 Position of LCT in the Network In general, Local Craft Terminal (LCT) is installed on a portable computer. It is used to debug, set, and maintain one or multiple CTN, WDM/OTN, and SDH NEs. For the position of LCT in the transmission network, see Figure 1-1. Figure 1-1 Position of the LCT in the Transmission Network Management System
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1.2 Functions and Features The LCT provides the following functions and features: l l
Supports query and configuration for an NE Manages one or multiple NEs that connect with it directly or indirectly.
Security Management The LCT has security control on user access.
Configuration Management The configuration management functions of LCT include: l l l
l
Communication management between subracks of an NE Board automatic discovery: LCT can automatically identify the boards installed in equipment and bring them under management Protection configuration à
Board protection: supports board protection setting for various boards provided with protection.
à
Path protection: supports WDM 1+1 path protection, electrical layer 1:N protection and two-fiber bidirectional path protection management.
à
CTN network protection: SD protection, TMS section layer protection, TMP tunnel protection, and PW dual-homing protection.
Service protection à
CTN NE service configuration: supports tunnel configuration, PW configuration, E1/T1 service configuration, Ethernet service configuration, L3 VPN service, and ATM service configuration.
à
WDM NE service configuration: Supports the management of access rate configuration Supports wavelength adding/dropping, and wavelength protection Supports the configuration of multiple data services, such as GbE, FC, ESCON, FICON, and DVB, on the data boards of WDM NEs
à
SDH NE service configuration: SDH service configuration: supports service configurations of aggregate to aggregate, tributary to aggregate, aggregate to tributary, and tributary to tributary, supports unidirectional and bidirectional service setting, and supports querying and configuring timeslots in text mode. Data service configuration: supports the configuration of EPL, EVPL, EPLAN and EVPLAN on the Ethernet data boards and the configuration of Ethernet port properties; supports ATM service management and RPR protection management. 1-2
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Chapter 1 Overview
l
Overhead and overhead cross connection: Supports the configuration, query and clearing of SDH overhead byte cross connection Supports cross-connect configuration of the WDM equipment, and OTN overhead configuration
l
l
Clock management: à
Supports the setting, querying, switching and restoration of clock sources
à
Supports standard SSM byte management and clock protection protocol management with ZTE's intellectual property rights.
QoS configuration CTN NEs support classification and speed-limit for the customer services, the complex traffic classification, and configurations for the DS domain, discard policy, and flow queue.
l
OAM configuration CTN NEs support IP MPLS OAM management, BFD management, detection configuration management, EFM configuration, CFM configuration, and Syslog configuration. If the IP MPLS OAM management is configured, LCT provides the following functions: à
Supports PING detection configuration
à
Supports PING detection group configuration
à
Supports TRACE detection configuration
If the BFD management is configured, LCT provides the following functions: à
Supports BFD management configuration
à
Supports static BFD management configuration
If the detection configuration management is configured, LCT provides the following functions:
l
à
Supports UDLD detection configuration
à
Supports Track session configuration
à
Supports Track detection group configuration
à
Supports Track binding configuration
Protocol configuration à
Supports IS-IS protocol configuration
à
Supports OSPF protocol configuration
à
Supports LDP protocol configuration
à
Supports RSVP-TE protocol configuration
à
Supports static route configuration 1-3
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NetNumen™ U31 R22 Local Craft Terminal (User Guide) à
Supports layer-2 management configuration
à
Supports access management configuration
à
Supports multicast management configuration
à
Supports SNMP protocol configuration
à
Supports static MAC address configuration
à
Supports ARP configuration
Fault Management l
l
Alarm configuration, including alarm mask, alarm preload, alarm level distribution, alarm parameter configuration, external alarm configuration, external alarm cascaded configuration, and alarm audible and visual configuration Query, diagnosis, synchronization, and export of current alarms and historical alarms
Performance Management l l l
Performance configuration: includes performance threshold configuration, and performance mask Query, synchronization, and export of current performances Traffic monitoring in real time
Maintenance Management l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l
Setting port loopback and querying all loopback ports Inserting alarms and bit errors Starting/stopping Automatic Protection Switching (APS) and monitoring its status 1:N tributary protection switching, 1+1 protection for cross-connection boards, and 1+1 protection for clock boards Board soft reset, board hard reset, and NCP reset Tributary retiming Setting Automatic Laser Shutdown (ALS) Querying NCP time Querying and setting section overhead and path overhead Automatic fault location of order wire Optical module management, including the query and statistics collection of optical modules Wavelength adjustment OTU/SRM/GEM/OA power adjustment Laser configuration Port mirror of CTN NEs LAC attenuation adjustment Attenuation spectrum management DRA pump optical power adjustment OPM setting, OPM installation loss setting, and OPM spectrum display Loading board software 1-4
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Chapter 1 Overview
1.3 Manageable Equipment The ZTE transmission equipment models that can be managed by the LCT are as follows: l
l
l
CTN NEs: ZXCTN 6100, ZXCTN 6110, ZXCTN6120, ZXCTN 6120R, ZXCTN6130, ZXCTN 6130XG, ZXCTN 6130XG-S, ZXCTN6150, ZXCTN6150R, ZXCTN 6180, ZXCTN 6200, ZX- CTN6220, ZXCTN 6300, ZXCTN6320, ZXCTN6500–8, ZXCTN6500–16L, ZX- CTN6500–32, ZXCTN9002, ZXCTN 9004, ZXCTN 9008 and ZXCTN 9000E. MSTP NEs: ZXMP S100, ZXMP S150, ZXMP S200, ZXMP S320, ZXMP S325, ZXMP S330, ZXMP S335, ZXMP S360, ZXMP S380, ZXMP S385, ZXMP S390, and ZXONE 5800. WDM NEs: ZXMP M600, ZXMP M800, ZXMP M720, ZXMP M721, ZXMP M820, ZXWM M920, ZXWM M900, ZXONE 8000, ZXONE 8200, ZXONE 8300, ZXONE 8500, ZXONE 8700 and ZXONE 9700.
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Chapter 2
Installing the LCT Table of Contents Operating Environment Requirements........................................................................2-1 Installing the LCT Software ........................................................................................2-1
2.1 Operating Environment Requirements For the requirements for the operation environment, refer to Table 2-1. Table 2-1 Operating Environment Requirements for LCT Item
Requirement
Computer CPU
Dual-core >= 1.8GHz
Memory
>= 2G
Hard disk capacity
>= 80G
Monitor
14.1-inch or larger
Resolution
1024×768 or higher
Network interface card
10/100/1000 M network interface card
Operating system
Windows XP (32–bit)/Window 7 (32–bit)
2.2 Installing the LCT Software This procedure describes how to install the LCT software.
Context The database software is integrated in the LCT software. The database installation is completed during the installation of the LCT.
Note: The LCT and EMS software cannot be installed in the same computer.
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Steps 1. In the installation package of LCT, double-click lct_en_setup.exe. The install wizard dialog box is displayed. 2. Click Next. The dialog box for setting the installation path is displayed. 3. Set the LCT installation directory. Click Next to decompress the file. After the installation files are extracted, the system starts to install the database software.
Note: The installation of the database takes 5~10 minutes. Do not close the installation window.
4. After the database is installed, press any key to exit the installation window. The LCT is installed successfully. – End of Steps –
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Chapter 3
Starting the LCT Table of Contents Connecting an NE ......................................................................................................3-1 Starting the LCT Software ..........................................................................................3-3
3.1 Connecting an NE This procedure describes how to connect the LCT server to an NE through the network cable.
Context The LCT can manage NEs that are both connected directly and indirectly. l l
Manage NEs that are connected directly: connect the LCT server with the LCT interface (or the Qx interface) of an NE directly. Manage NEs that are connected indirectly: connect the LCT server with the LCT interface of an NE directly, and manage the indirectly connected NEs through ECC communication between NEs.
The following are the prerequisites for managing NEs after the LCT server is connected to NEs. l l
On the LCT server, you can ping the target NE. Logging in to the LCT server in Telnet mode is enabled.
Steps l
Configure the IP addresses of the computer and the main control board of the NE to be in the same network segment and set the default gateway.
Note: The IP address of the main control board varies with device types and versions. For specific descriptions, refer to product documentations.
In this example, the IP address of the main control board of the NE that is directly connected to the LCT server is 11.10.10.1/24, and the subnet for IP address of the non-direct connect NE is 192.90.10.0/24. 3-1 SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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1. Open the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box, see Figure 3-1. Figure 3-1 Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties Dialog Box
2. Set IP address to be in the same network segment as that of the main control board. In this example, it is 11.10.10.12. 3. Set Default gateway to the IP address of the main control board. In this example, it is 11.10.10.1. l l
Use a network cable to connect the network interface of the computer where LCT is installed to the LCT interface (or the Qx interface) of the main control board on the NE. (Optional) When the LCT server is connected to ZXMP M720, ZXMP M721, ZXMP M820, ZXWM M920, or ZXONE8000, you need to add a static route. 1. Select Start > Run to go to the Run dialog box. 2. Enter cmd. The CMD dialog box is displayed. 3. Enter the following command: 11.10.10.1.
route add 192.90.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0
– End of Steps –
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Chapter 3 Starting the LCT
3.2 Starting the LCT Software This procedure describes how to start the LCT.
Prerequisite The computer is connected to the NE in accordance with the contents in Section “3.1 Connecting LCT to an NE” successfully.
Steps 1. Select Start > All Programs > LCT > Local Craft Terminal. The NE Login dialog box is displayed, see Figure 3-2. Figure 3-2 NE Login Dialog Box
2. For the NE login parameters, refer to Table 3-1. Table 3-1 Parameter Descriptions for NE Login Parameter
Description
Devices
Devices fall into the following two classes: l
MSTP/OTN
l
CTN
If the Devices parameter is set to MSTP/OTN, the NE ID must be configured. User
The user name when logging in to devices in the Telnet way.
Password
Password used for logging in to the NE.
Ne IP Address
IP address of the NE
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Parameter
Description
Device Type
The type must be the same with that of the NE.
Hardware Version
The hardware version must be the same with that of the NE.
Software Version
The software version must be the same with that of the NE.
3. Click OK. – End of Steps –
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Chapter 4
Equipment Management Table of Contents NE Manager ...............................................................................................................4-1 Opening Rack Chart...................................................................................................4-1 Modifying Properties of an NE ....................................................................................4-3 NE Time Management................................................................................................4-3 Configuring NE Online/Offline State............................................................................4-6 Deleting an NE ...........................................................................................................4-6 Automatically Searching for an NE .............................................................................4-7
4.1 NE Manager Overview The NE Management function uses each NE as an operation object, and performs the functions supported by the NE, boards, or ports, such as fault management, performance management, maintenance management, and security management. The NE manager provides specific function sets for managing different NE types.
Graphic User Interface (GUI) You can open the NE Manager window by using one of the following methods. l l
Log in to the LCT system, and select an NE. From the Device Management tree in the left pane, double-click NE Manager. The NE Manager window is displayed. Log in to the LCT system, and right-click an NE. Select NE Manager from the shortcut menu. The NE Manager window is displayed.
4.2 Opening Rack Chart Overview When configuring the NE data manually, you need to add logical boards in the board management window of LCT. The logical boards configured in the LCT system should be consistent with the physical boards installed on the equipment.
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Interface On the Device Management screen, select the target NE. Next, in the Device Management navigation tree, double-click Opening Rack Chart. The Rack Chart window is displayed, see Figure 4-1. Figure 4-1 Rack Chart Window
l l
The left side of the window lists the shelf and boards configured for the NE on LCT. In the middle of the window, the board distribution on shelf, alarm information, and board configuration messages are displayed in a graph.
Note: The small icons on the board indicate the configurations of the board. The meanings of these icons are illustrated in the Legend tab on the right. If the boards have alarms, the alarms are displayed in different colors based on the alarm severities.
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Chapter 4 Equipment Management
l
l
Click . The available board types are displayed on the right. When a board type is selected, the corresponding slot(s) in the shelf area will be displayed in yellow. You can click the yellow area to install the board in the corresponding slot. . The Board Auto Discover dialog box is displayed. All Click automatically-discovered boards are listed in the dialog box. You can click Refresh, Data Synchronization, or Correct to perform the corresponding operation.
4.3 Modifying Properties of an NE This procedure describes how to modify NE properties, such as NE name, subnet mask, IP address, hardware version, device layer, location, and description.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select the target NE. Next, in the Device Management navigation tree, double-click NE Property. The NE Property dialog box opens. 2. Modify the parameters as needed.
Note: The shaded properties cannot be modified.
3. Click Apply. – End of Steps –
4.4 NE Time Management 4.4.1 Verifying NE Current Time The LCT can query and adjust NE current time.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select the target NE, and double-click NE Time Management on the navigation tree of Device Management on the left. The NE Time Management dialog box is displayed. 2. Click the NE Current Time tab. 3. Click the Refresh button to query NE current time.
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4. If the current time of the NE is not correct, select the NE and click the Verify Time button to correct NE time. – End of Steps –
4.4.2 Configuring NE Time Synchronous Mode The LCT can configuring NE time synchronous mode, such as Manual mode, Manger Auto mode, and NTP mode.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select the target NE, and double-click NE Time Management on the navigation tree of Device Management on the left. The NE Time Management dialog box is displayed. The following procedure, as an example, describes how to configure NTP in Synchronous Mode.
Note: The prerequisite for configuring NTP is that the NTP server is already configured. For descriptions of NTP server configuration, refer to 4.4.3 Managing NTP Server.
2. Click the NE Synchronous Mode tab. 3. Select NTP in the Synchronous Mode drop-down list. 4. Click Add. A line is added in the NE NTP Server area, see Figure 4-2. Figure 4-2 Adding an NE NTP Server
5. Select a NTP server from the NTP Server Name list.
Note: Repeat step 4 and step 5 to add more NTP servers.
6. Click Apply. A message box is displayed, and click OK to complete the configuration. – End of Steps –
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Chapter 4 Equipment Management
4.4.3 Managing NTP Server The LCT can add, delete or test an NTP server.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select the target NE, and double-click NE Time Management on the navigation tree of Device Management on the left. The NE Time Management dialog box is displayed. 2. Click the NTP Server Management tab. 3. Click Add. A line is added in the list, see Figure 4-3. Figure 4-3 Adding an NTP Server
4. Set the Name, IP Address Type, and IP Address parameters. 5. Test whether the added NTP server is available. a. Select the Is The Test Available check box. b. Click Test. If Available is displayed in the State column, the NTP server is available. 6. Click Apply to complete the configuration. – End of Steps –
4.4.4 Setting a Time Zone and Daylight Saving Time You can set the time zone and daylight saving time for an NE in the LCT.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select the target NE, and double-click NE Time Management on the navigation tree of Device Management on the left. The NE Time Management dialog box is displayed. 2. Click the NE Zone Daylight Time tab. 3. Select an NE from the list box on the top, see Figure 4-4. Figure 4-4 Selecting an NE
4. Set the daylight saving time, see Figure 4-5.
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Figure 4-5 Setting the Time Zone and Daylight Saving Time
a. Select a time zone from the Time zone configuration list. b. (Optional) Select the check box before If configure DST, and set Offset(min), Valid type, and Start time, End time. 5. Click Apply. A message box is displayed. Click OK. – End of Steps –
4.5 Configuring NE Online/Offline State The LCT can configuring NE online/offline state.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select the target NE, and double-click Online/Offline on the navigation tree of Device Management on the left. The Online/Offline dialog box is displayed. 2. Select the state in the Current State drop-down list, for example, Online. 3. Click Apply. The Message pop-up is displayed, and click OK to complete the configuration. User could click All Online or All Offline to set the states of all NEs. – End of Steps –
4.6 Deleting an NE The LCT can delete an managed NE and related NE configuration information.
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Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select the target NE. 2. On the navigation tree of Device Management on the left, double-click Delete NE, the Note of deleting NE-The [1] time dialog box is displayed. 3. Click Yes, the Note of deleting NE-The [2] time is displayed. 4. Click Yes. The Message pop-up is displayed, and click Yes to delete the NE. – End of Steps –
4.7 Automatically Searching for an NE With the automatic search function of the LCT, some physical NEs can be searched for. These NEs communicates with the U31 R22 properly, and have no corresponding logical NEs. The LCT automatically creates the corresponding logical NEs for the physical NEs to reduce manual operation.
Prerequisite This function applies to OTN NEs.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, right-click an NE and select Neighbor NE Discovery from the shortcut menu. The WDM/MSTP Neighbor NE Search (DCN) dialog box is displayed, see Figure 4-6. Figure 4-6 NE/Link Search Dialog Box-Automatically Searching for NEs
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2. Set the resource mode, affirmation mode, and search scope as required. For a description of these parameters, refer to Table 4-1. Table 4-1 Parameter Setting of Automatically Searching for an NE Parameter
Description
Resource mode
Select NE.
Affirm mode
Options: Manual Affirm or Auto Affirm.
Search scope
Options: Appoint IP or Appoint NE. You can also select Search Iterative at the same time when selecting Appoint IP or Appoint NE. l
Appoint IP: Searches NEs based on the set Device Type, Appoint IP Address or Start NE Type.
l
Appoint NE: Searches NEs based on created NEs.
3. Click Search. – End of Steps –
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Chapter 5
Data Synchronization Table of Contents Uploading Database...................................................................................................5-1 Comparing Configuration Data ...................................................................................5-2 Downloading Database ..............................................................................................5-3 Configuring Auto Uploading Correction Policy ............................................................5-4
5.1 Uploading Database You can upload the latest configuration data of the NE to the LCT system, overwriting the outdated data in the LCT database.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select the target NE, and in the Device Management navigation tree on the left, double-click Data Synchronization. The Data Synchronization dialogue box is displayed, see Figure 5-1. Figure 5-1 Data Synchronization Dialog Box—Upload Tab
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2. Select target data items from the Upload Data Item area. 3. Click the Upload button. A confirmation message box is displayed. 4. Click Yes to upload the selected data to the LCT database. – End of Steps –
5.2 Comparing Configuration Data This function allows you to compare the actual configuration data of an NE with the data on LCT. You can refer to the comparison result for NE maintenance.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select the target NE, and in the Device Management navigation tree on the left, double-click Data Synchronization. The Data Synchronization dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-2. Figure 5-2 Data Synchronization Dialog Box—Compare Tab
2. On the Compare tab, select target data items to be compared from the Compare Data Item area.
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Note: To show inconsistent data only in the comparison result, select the Show Inconsistent Data Only check box.
3. Click the Compare button. – End of Steps –
5.3 Downloading Database This function is used to issue the NE configuration data on LCT to the corresponding NE. This operation can ensure effective management of NEs.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select the target NE, and in the Device Management navigation tree on the left, double-click Data Synchronization. The Data Synchronization window is displayed, see Figure 5-3. Figure 5-3 Data Synchronization Dialog Box—Download Tab
2. On the Download tab, select an NE from the Select NE drop-down list, and then select the NCP board from the Download to NCP drop-down list. 5-3 SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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3. Select target data items from the Download Data Item area. 4. Click the Download button. A confirmation message box is displayed. 5. Click Yes to download data to the target NE.
Warning! This operation may cause service interruption.
– End of Steps –
5.4 Configuring Auto Uploading Correction Policy The LCT can configure whether to synchronize data by setting auto upload and correction policy to Active or Suspend.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select the target NE, and double-click Auto Uploading Correction Policy on the navigation tree of Device Management on the left. The Auto Uploading Correction Policy dialog box is displayed. 2. Select the NE to be configured in the right area, and click Active or Suspended. l Active: LCT automatically synchronizes NE data. l Suspended: LCT does not automatically synchronizes NE data. 3. Click OK in the Message dialog box to complete the configuration. – End of Steps –
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Chapter 6
Topology Management Table of Contents Automatic Discovery of NEs .......................................................................................6-1 Querying Auto Discovery Log .....................................................................................6-5
6.1 Automatic Discovery of NEs The LCT can automatically create discovered NEs which match the preset auto discovery conditions.
Context This function applies to the CTN NEs.
Note: You can perform operation on the automatically discovered NEs after data synchronization is manually implemented. For the data synchronization methods, refer to 5.1 Uploading Database.
Steps 1. On the main menu, select Topology > Auto Discover. The Auto Discovery Setting dialog box is displayed, see Figure 6-1.
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Figure 6-1 General Tab
2. Set NE discovery conditions in the General tab. 3. (Optional) Click the SNMP tab. Set the related parameters, see Figure 6-2.
Note: Use the default settings.
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Figure 6-2 SNMP Tab
4. (Optional) Click the Scope tab. Set a target network or node, see Figure 6-3.
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Figure 6-3 Scope Tab
5. Optional) Click the Filter tab. Set the filtering conditions, see Figure 6-4.
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Figure 6-4 Auto Discovery Dialog Box
6. Click OK to initiate auto discovery. – End of Steps –
6.2 Querying Auto Discovery Log The LCT can query log for auto discovery.
Steps 1. On the main menu, select Topology > Auto Discover Log. The Auto Discover Log dialog box is displayed, see Figure 6-5.
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Figure 6-5 Auto Discover Log Dialog Box
2. Click
, and the system display all auto discovery logs in the list.
– End of Steps –
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Chapter 7
Alarm Management Table of Contents Viewing Active Alarms ................................................................................................7-1 Querying Historical Alarms ........................................................................................7-2 Querying Notifications ................................................................................................7-6 Synchronizing Alarms.................................................................................................7-9 Recollecting Historical Alarms ..................................................................................7-10 Exporting Alarms ......................................................................................................7-11
7.1 Viewing Active Alarms You can check the NE status and the communication status between LCT and NE by viewing active alarms reported by NEs. You can perform operations such as alarm check, alarm acknowledgment, alarm filtering, and alarm clearing.
Prerequisite The active alarms exist in the NE and have been reported to the LCT system.
Steps 1. Select Fault > Alarm Monitoring from the main menu. The Fault Management window is displayed. 2. On the Management tab on the left, expand Alarm Query > Active Alarms, and double-click All Active Alarms. All the active alarms are displayed on the All Active Alarms tab opened in the right pane, see Figure 7-1.
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Figure 7-1 Active Alarms
3. (Optional) On the All Active Alarms tab, right-click an alarm, and then select Handling Suggestions from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed. Detailed information of the alarm and related handling suggestions are displayed in the dialog box. 4. (Optional) Select one or more alarms. Right-click one of them, and select Clear from the shortcut menu.
Caution! Clear is to record the selected alarms in the active alarm list into the database of historical alarms. These alarms will be regarded as disappeared alarms, and their disappearance time is recorded as the current time.
5. (Optional) Select one or more alarms. Right-click one of them, and select Acknowledge to acknowledge unacknowledged alarms. 6. (Optional) Select one or more alarms. Right-click one of them, and select Check Alarm. Verify that the alarms of the LCT and the NE are the same. 7. (Optional) Click
to export alarms to a file, or click
to print alarms to a file.
– End of Steps –
7.2 Querying Historical Alarms Through this function, you can set conditions to query the related historical alarms. If you do not set conditions, all the historical alarms are queried.
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Steps 1. Select Fault > Query History Alarms. The Query History Alarms dialog box is displayed. 2. (Optional) Set the location information for the alarm on the Location tab, see Figure 7-2. Figure 7-2 Setting the Alarm Location
For the parameters of the Location tab, refer to Table 7-1. Table 7-1 Parameter Description for the Location Tab Parameter
Description
NE Type
The type of the NE.
All NEs
Selected: The system queries the alarms in all the NEs.
Specific NEs
Selected: The system queries the alarms in specific NEs. If this item is selected, you must add the specific NEs to be queried to the area on the right pane.
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Parameter
Description
Match by Additional NE
You can query the alarm through the effected NEs. When an alarm occurs to an NE, its related NEs may be effected. For example, in wireless product network, an alarm occurs to the Base Station Controller (BSC), the related base stations of the BSC are also effected. The location of the alarm is BSC, the effected NE is the base station.
3. (Optional) Click the Alarm Code tab. Set the related parameters, see Figure 7-3. Figure 7-3 Setting Alarm Codes
For the parameters of the Alarm Code tab, refer to Table 7-2. Table 7-2 Parameter Description for the Alarm Code Tab Parameter
Description
All Codes
Selected: The system queries the alarms related to all the codes.
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Parameter
Description
Specific Codes
Selected: The system queries the alarms related to the specific codes. If this item is selected, you must add the specific codes to the area on the right pane.
Exclude the Selected
Selected: The system excludes the related alarms of the specific code when querying the alarms.
4. (Optional) Click the Time tab. Set the related parameters, see Figure 7-4. Figure 7-4 Setting the Time
5. (Optional) Click the Others tab. Set the related parameters, see Figure 7-5.
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Figure 7-5 Setting Other Parameters
6. Click OK. The system starts to query the alarm and displays the result in the historical alarm list. – End of Steps –
7.3 Querying Notifications Through this function, you can set conditions to query notifications. If you do not set conditions, all the notifications are queried.
Steps 1. Select Fault > Query Notifications. The Query Notifications dialog box is displayed. You can click
on the toolbar. The Query Notifications dialog box is displayed.
2. (Optional) Set the location information for the notifications on the Location tab, see Figure 7-6.
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Figure 7-6 Setting the Notification Location
For the parameter descriptions on the Location tab, refer to Table 7-3. Table 7-3 Location Parameter Descriptions Parameter
Description
NE Type
Type of the NE.
All Nes
Selected: The system queries the notifications in all the NEs.
Specific NEs
Selected: The system queries the notifications in the specified NEs. If this item is selected, you must add the specified NEs to be queried to the area in the right pane.
3. (Optional) Click the Notification Code tab. Set the related parameters, see Figure 7-7.
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Figure 7-7 Setting Notification Codes
For the parameter descriptions on the Notification Code tab, refer to Table 7-4. Table 7-4 Notification Code Parameter Descriptions Parameter
Description
All Codes
Selected: The system queries the notifications with all the related codes.
Specific Codes
Selected: The system queries the notifications with the specified codes. If this item is selected, you must add the specified codes to be queried to the area in the right pane.
Exclude the Selected
Selected: The system excludes the related notifications of the specific codes when querying the alarms.
Note: The available notification codes depend on the selected NE type.
4. (Optional) Click the Others tab to set the parameters. 5. Click OK. The system starts to query the notifications. – End of Steps –
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7.4 Synchronizing Alarms You can check whether the alarm data in the LCT database is consistent with that on the NE. If there is any inconsistency, the alarm data on the NE can be uploaded to the LCT database to overwrite the original data. After the upload is completed, LCT displays the updated alarm data.
Steps 1. Select Fault > Synchronize Active Alarms from the main menu. The Synchronize Active Alarms dialog box is displayed, see Figure 7-8. Figure 7-8 Synchronize Active Alarms Dialog Box
2. Select an NE type from the NE Type drop-down box. 3. In the left area, select an NE, and then click right.
to add it to the selected area on the
4. Click OK. – End of Steps –
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7.5 Recollecting Historical Alarms You can recollect historical alarms on NEs.
Steps 1. Select Fault > Recollect History Alarms. The Recollect History Alarms dialog box is displayed, see Figure 7-9. Figure 7-9 Recollect History Alarms Dialog Box
2. Set the times in the Raised Time area. 7-10 SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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3. Select an NE in the NE area, and click
to add the NE to the list box on the right.
4. Click OK. The system starts to recollect historical alarms. – End of Steps –
7.6 Exporting Alarms You can export the NE alarm information to a file or print it out.
Prerequisite The alarm data is available in the LCT system.
Steps 1. Select Fault > Alarm Monitoring from the main menu. The Fault Management window is displayed. 2. On the Management tab on the left, expand Alarm Query > Active Alarms, and double-click All Active Alarms to query all active alarms. 3. Click
to export alarms to a file, or click
to print alarms to a file.
– End of Steps –
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Chapter 8
Performance Management Table of Contents Querying Current Performance ..................................................................................8-1 Querying Straight-Through Performance ...................................................................8-3 Monitoring Traffic in Real Time ...................................................................................8-4 Exporting Performance Data ......................................................................................8-6
8.1 Querying Current Performance This function allows you to query the current performance of an NE.
Steps 1. Select Performance > Current Performance Data Query from the main menu. The Add Current Performance Data Query dialog box is displayed, see Figure 8-1.
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Figure 8-1 Add Current Performance Query Dialog Box
2. On the Current Performance tab, select an NE type to be queried from the NE type drop-down box.
Note: For example, if the connected equipment is ZXMP M720, the NE type should be set to ZXMP M720.
3. Set Common template, MO type, and Granularity. 4. In the Counters area, select the target items. 5. On the Location Selection tab, set Wildcard Level, NE Location, and MO location. 6. Click OK. – End of Steps – 8-2 SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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Chapter 8 Performance Management
8.2 Querying Straight-Through Performance This procedure describes how to query the straight-through performance.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Performance > Straight-through Performance Data Query. The Add Straight-through Performance Data Query dialog box is displayed, see Figure 8-2. Figure 8-2 Add Straight-through Performance Data Query Dialog Box
2. On the Select Locations tab, configure the related parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 8-1. Table 8-1 Parameter Descriptions for Straight-Through Performance Configuration Parameter
Description
NE type
The NE type to be queried.
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Parameter
Description
MO type
The Measured Object (MO) type to be queried. Different NE types have different MO types. It operates together with the NE type to filter straight-through performance data.
Granularity
The period for querying straight-through performance.
Time settings
The interval for querying straight-through performance.
Counters
The measurement specification. Each measurement specification type consists of several measurement specifications.
3. On the Select Locations tab, configure the related parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 8-2. Table 8-2 Parameter Descriptions for Location Selection Configuration Parameter
Description
Wildcard level
It is convenient to select NE locations and MO locations in batches.
NE location selected
The location of the NE on which the straight-through performance is queried.
MO location selected
This parameter needs to be configured if Wildcard level is set to EQ, PTP, or FTP.
4. Click OK. The query result is displayed in the Straight-through Performance Data Query_checkpoint area. – End of Steps –
8.3 Monitoring Traffic in Real Time Users could check, board, port, tunnel, PW and L3VPN traffic in real time by enabling real time monitor function.
Steps 1. On the main menu, select Performance > Realtime Traffic Management > Realtime Traffic Monitoring. The Realtime Traffic Monitoring dialog box is displayed, see Figure 8-3.
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Figure 8-3 Realtime Traffic Monitoring Dialog Box
2. For the parameters of real time monitor, refer to Table 8-3. Table 8-3 Real Time Monitor Parameter
Configuration
Descriptions
Task Name
Enter character string to identify Task Name
Character string: 1 to 30
NE
i.
Click
. The Resource Selector di-
-
alog box is displayed. ii.
Select an NE from the Resource list.
iii. Click OK to return to the Real Time Monitor dialog box. Mo Type
Select monitor object in the Mo Type
-
drop-down list, for example, port. Mo DN
i.
Click
. The Resource Selector di-
L3VPN, more than one
alog box is displayed. ii.
If Mo Type is set to
Select an NE from the Resource list.
objects could be selected in Mo DN.
iii. Click OK to return to the Real Time Monitor dialog box. Start Settings
Click an option button, for example, the
-
immediately button.
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Parameter
Configuration
Descriptions
Sample Period(s)
Select sample period in the drop-down list
The customized sample
or select the Other check box to customize
period ranges from 20 to
sample period.
900
Click an option button, for example, the
-
Stop Settings
Manual button.
3. Click Start to monitor traffic in real time. – End of Steps –
8.4 Exporting Performance Data You can export the NE performance information on LCT in the file format or print it out.
Steps 1. Select Performance > Current Performance Data Query from the main menu. The Add Current Performance Data Query dialog box is displayed, see Figure 8-4.
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Figure 8-4 Add Current Performance Data Query Dialog Box
2. On the Current Performance tab, select an NE type to be queried from the NE type drop-down box. 3. Set Common template, MO type, and Granularity. 4. In the Counters area, select the target items. 5. On the Location Selection tab, set Wildcard Level, and select NE Location and MO location. 6. Click OK to query the current performance data. 7. Click a file.
to export performance data to a file. Or, you can click
to print the data to
– End of Steps –
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Chapter 9
System Management Table of Contents Configuring Print Setup Parameters ...........................................................................9-1 Querying System Time ...............................................................................................9-1
9.1 Configuring Print Setup Parameters The print setup parameters and attributes of the LCT can be configured and output as a file.
Prerequisite The LCT has been logged in to.
Steps 1. On the main menu, select System > Print Setup. The Print Setup dialog box is displayed. 2. Configure print parameters, and click OK. – End of Steps –
9.2 Querying System Time This procedure describes how to query the system time.
Prerequisite The LCT has been logged in to.
Steps 1. On the main menu, select System > Query System Time. The Query System Time dialog box is displayed. 2. Query the system time in the Query System Time dialog box. – End of Steps –
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Chapter 10
Maintenance Management Table of Contents Synchronizing Board Hardware Information..............................................................10-1 Querying Board Automatic Discovery Information ....................................................10-2 Maintaining All NEs .................................................................................................10-2 Upgrading Board Software in Batches .....................................................................10-3 Configuring Alarm Comparison Before and After Upgrade........................................10-8 Querying WDM Board Version Information ...............................................................10-8 Uploading Network Wavelength Information .............................................................10-9 Upgrading OAM Parameters of the CTN NEs ...........................................................10-9 Querying the MEG Information of a CTN NE ..........................................................10-10 Checking IP Address Conflicts ............................................................................... 10-11 Configuration File Backup Management ................................................................. 10-11 Synchronizing Service Maximum Configuration Information of a CTN NE...............10-13 Managing TMS OAM and SD Parameters for CTN Links........................................10-14
10.1 Synchronizing Board Hardware Information This procedure describes how to synchronize the hardware information of boards.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > Synchronization Board Hardware Information. The Synchronization Board Hardware Information dialog box is displayed. 2. In the Device Resource navigation tree in the left pane, select one or multiple NEs whose board hardware information is to be synchronized. 3. Click
to add the selected NE or NEs to the list in the right pane.
4. Click the Start Synchronize button. l If the synchronization is successful, the result is displayed in the Synchronization Result column in the right pane, see Figure 10-1. Figure 10-1 Synchronization Result of Board Hardware Information
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l
If the synchronization fails, the result is displayed in the Synchronization Result column, and the cause is displayed in the Synchronization Detail Information column.
– End of Steps –
10.2 Querying Board Automatic Discovery Information This procedure describes how to query board automatic discovery information.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > Board Auto Find. The Board Auto Find dialog box is displayed. All the board automatic discovery information is displayed in the dialog box. – End of Steps –
10.3 Maintaining All NEs This procedure describes how to maintain the NEs, set alarms, and configure performance. It provides functions such as loopback, CS board loopback, alarm insertion, bit error insertion, channel detection, DCC port mask, laser status setting, performance mask, alarm preload, and the active/standby status configuration.
Prerequisite l l l
You have logged in to the client end, and entered the Device Management screen. NEs are connected normally. The board that supports the global maintenance function is installed.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > All NEs Maintenance. The All NEs Maintenance dialog box is displayed. 2. Switch to a functional tab, for example, the Loopback tab. 3. Select an NE from the Device Resource navigation tree. 4. Click Refresh. The related data of the loopback function is displayed in the list. 5. Select Cancel, Select All, or Open from the Operation list to query and configure the loopback function. Operation
Description
Cancel
Delete the selected configuration data.
Select All
Select all the configuration data. 10-2
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Operation
Description
Open
Open the corresponding configuration interface of the function in NE Manager.
6. Switch to other tabs to query and configure the different functions. 7. Click Refresh. The configuration data displayed on the tab is consistent with the actual configuration result. – End of Steps –
10.4 Upgrading Board Software in Batches With the board software batch upgrade function, you can upgrade the software versions of multiple boards at one time. This function simplifies the procedure for upgrading the board software, improving the efficiency of network management and maintenance.
Context The system disables the CTN equipment upgrade function by default. You can enable the CTN equipment upgrade function by modifying ptn.upgrade.built.in.support=fa lse in the ums-client\procs\ppus\bn.ppu\bn-necommon.pmu\ican-lct-sof twarebatchupgrade.par\conf\command_wait_time.properties file to ptn.u pgrade.built.in.support=true.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > Software Upgrade > Board Software Batch Upgrade. The Board Software Batch Upgrade window is displayed, see Figure 10-2.
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Figure 10-2 Board Software Batch Upgrade Dialog Box
Note: You should read the upgrade introduction carefully before the operation.
2. In the Device Series area, select the series of the devices that are to be upgraded.
Note: This procedure uses CTN (Uninterrupted operations Upgrade) as an example to describe how to upgrade board software. The upgrade procedures of other series of the devices are similar.
3. Click Next Step. The dialog box for basic setting is displayed, see Figure 10-3.
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Figure 10-3 Board Software Batch Upgrade Dialog Box—Basic Setting
4. Set the parameters on the Basic Setting tab. a. Select Create upgrade plan from the Upgrade plan list. The Upgrade plan dialog box is displayed, see Figure 10-4.
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Figure 10-4 Upgrade Plan Dialog Box
b. Configure the related parameters as required. c.
Click Yes to return to the Board Software Batch Upgrade dialog box.
d. Select Create upgrade group from the Upgrade group list. The Upgrade group dialog box is displayed. e. Configure the related parameters as required. f.
Click Yes to return to the Basic Setting tab.
g. Select the created upgrade group from the Upgrade plan navigation tree, and click the Add NE button. The Upgrade plan dialog box is displayed, see Figure 10-5.
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Figure 10-5 Upgrade plan Dialog Box—NE Added
h. Select a NE group from the Topology NE Group list. List the NE group in the entire network. i.
Select NEs to be upgraded in the NE area, and click upgrade group.
to add the NEs to the
j.
Click Yes to return to the Basic Setting tab.
k.
Click the Refresh Version of NE button. A confirmation message box is displayed.
l.
In the Upgrade Software list, click Browser. The Upgrade Software Setting dialog box is displayed.
m. Click Add. The Software Version Setting dialog box is displayed. n. Set the software version and version file as required. o. Click OK to return to the Upgrade Software Setting dialog box. p. Click Yes to return to the Basic Setting tab. q. Click Apply. A message box is displayed. Click OK. r.
Click Next Step. The Pre-Upgrade Check tab is displayed.
5. (Optional) Select the NE to check and click Start. 6. After the check is completed, click Next. The Load dialog box is displayed. 7. Select the If Selected check box, and click Load to load the upgraded software. 8. Click Next Step. 10-7 SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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9. Select the Upgrade confirmation prompt check box, and click Activate to activate the upgraded software. 10. Click Next Step. The After-Upgrade Operation tab is displayed. 11. Click Next Step. The Report tab is displayed. 12. (Optional) Click Export to export the upgrade report and save it in .xls format. 13. Click Finish. – End of Steps –
10.5 Configuring Alarm Comparison Before and After Upgrade This procedure describes how to compare alarm parameters and protection event parameters before and after an NE is upgraded.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > Software Upgrade > CTN NEs Upgrade Alarm Compare. The Alarm Comparison Before and After Upgrade window is displayed. 2. Click
. The Resource Selector dialog box is displayed.
3. Select an NE from the list, and click Add to add the NE to the Select Resource area. 4. Click Ok to return to the Alarm Comparison Before and After Upgrade window. 5. Set the Start Time and End Time of the alarms. 6. Select the object that you want to query: Alarm Comparison or Protection Event Comparison. 7. Click Query to start querying alarms. – End of Steps –
10.6 Querying WDM Board Version Information This procedure describes how to query WDM board version information, including the board module, program type, current version, and NE database version.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > WDMBoard Version Information. The WDMBoard Version Information dialog box is displayed. 2. Select an NE from the Device Resource navigation tree. 10-8 SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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3. Click
. The related information is displayed in the right pane.
– End of Steps –
10.7 Uploading Network Wavelength Information This procedure describes how to upload the wavelength information of all the NEs in the network.
Steps 1. From the main menu, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > Upload Network Wavelength Information. The Upload Network Wavelength Information window is displayed. 2. From the Device Resource list, select an NE whose wavelength information you want to upload. 3. Click
.
4. Click Upload to upload the wavelength information. – End of Steps –
10.8 Upgrading OAM Parameters of the CTN NEs This procedure describes how to upgrade OAM parameters of the CTN NEs.
Steps 1. On the main menu, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > OAM Upgrade. The OAM Upgrade dialog box is displayed, see Figure 10-6. Figure 10-6 OAM Upgrade Dialog Box
2. In the Device Resource navigation tree in the left pane, select one or multiple NEs to add the selected NE(s) whose board OAM parameters are to be ungraded. Click to the list in the right pane. 3. Set the parameters by referring to Table 10-1.
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Table 10-1 OAM Upgrade Parameter Descriptions Parameter
Value
Description
Global Configuration
Enabled
l
Enabled: The global configuration function is enabled.
l
Disabled: The global configuration function is disabled.
OAM Channel Type
32762
Range: 1–65535.
OAM MEL
7
Range: 0–7.
PW Control Word Set
-
It cannot be modified.
Protection Switch Command
-
It cannot be modified.
Enabled
l
Set OAM Transmitting Status Apply
Enabled: The OAM Transmitting Status Apply function is enabled.
l
Disabled: The Transmitting Status Apply function is disabled.
OAM Receiving Status Apply
Enabled
l
Enabled: The OAM Receiving Status Apply function is enabled.
l
Disabled: The OAM Receiving Status Apply function is disabled.
4. Click OAM Parameters Set. A message box is displayed. Click Yes. – End of Steps –
Following Actions l
Print OAM parameters. Click Print or Save. parameters.
l
Select Print from the drop-down list and print the OAM
Save the OAM parameters. Click Print or Save and select Save from the drop-down list.
10.9 Querying the MEG Information of a CTN NE This procedure describes how to query the CTN NE information based on an MEGID, including NE name, MEG index, user label, MEG type, and related object. 10-10 SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > CTN Query MEG. The CTN Query MEG dialog box is displayed. 2. In the MEG ID text box, enter an MEG ID. 3. Click Query. The result is displayed in the list. – End of Steps –
10.10 Checking IP Address Conflicts This procedure describes how to check IP address conflicts for all the CTN NEs in the network and display the check results.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > CTN IP Address Conflict Check. The CTN IP Address Conflict Check window is displayed. 2. Click Start Check. The Confirm dialog box is displayed. Click Yes. The query results are displayed. – End of Steps –
10.11 Configuration File Backup Management 10.11.1 Backing Up CTN NE Configuration Files This procedure uses a normal task to describe how to back up configuration files of a single CTN NE or multiple CTN NEs.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > CTN Configuration File Backup Management. The CTN Configuration File Backup Management dialog box is displayed. 2. On the Backup Task tab, click New. The Create Backup Task dialog box is displayed, see Figure 10-7.
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Figure 10-7 Create Backup Task Dialog Box
3. Configure the backup task. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 10-2. Table 10-2 Parameter Descriptions for Backup Task Configuration Parameter
Description
Task type
The type of the backup task. Options: Normal task and Timer task.
Task name
The character string for identifying the backup task
Save Configuration
Select this item to save the configuration information to startrun.dat.
Filter type
The filter type of the backup task. Options: All NEs, NE type, NE name, and NE group.
Filter condition
The filter conditions of the backup task. You can modify it when the Filter type is set to NE type or NE Name.
NE To Select
l
Select an NE from the NE To Select area.
l
Click
to add the selected NE to the The
Selected NE area.
4. Click Confirm, and then click Confirm in the pop-up dialog box. – End of Steps –
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10.11.2 Recovering NE Configuration Information You can recover the equipment configuration files, and the equipment operates in accordance with the recovered configuration files.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > CTN Configuration File Backup Management. The CTN Configuration File Backup Management dialog box is displayed. 2. Click the Backup File tab, set Filter type and Filter condition as required. The matched NEs are displayed in the NE List area in the left pane. 3. Select an NE to be restored in the NE List area. 4. Select a backup file to be restored in the Backup File area in the right pane. 5. Click the Recovery Device button, and then click Yes in the pop-up dialog box to recover the configuration information of the NE. – End of Steps –
10.11.3 Viewing Task Logs This procedure describes how to view and export backup task logs.
Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > CTN Configuration File Backup Management. The CTN Configuration File Backup Management dialog box is displayed. 2. On the Task Log tab, select a task to be viewed from the Task Run Log List area. The backup information of the task is displayed in the NE Backup Log List area. 3. (Optional) Click the Export All Logs button to export all the logs and save the exported file in .xls format. – End of Steps –
10.12 Synchronizing Service Maximum Configuration Information of a CTN NE This procedure describes how to synchronize the service maximum configuration information of a CTN NE.
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Steps 1. On the Device Management screen, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > CTN Synchronize Service Max Config Information. The CTM Synchronize Service Max Config Information dialog box is displayed. 2. In the Device Resource navigation tree in the left pane, select one or multiple NEs whose configuration information is to be synchronized. Click to add the selected NE(s) to the list in the right pane. 3. Click the Start Synchronize button. l If the synchronization is successful, the result is displayed in the Synchronize Result column in the right pane. l If the synchronization fails, the failure is displayed in the Synchronize Result column, and the cause is displayed in the Synchronize Detail Information column. – End of Steps –
10.13 Managing TMS OAM and SD Parameters for CTN Links This procedure describes how to query, configure, modify and delete TMS OAM parameters of a CTN link. The maintenance operations include PING, LCK, LB, LM, and DM.
Steps 1. Query OAM and SD information. a. From the main menu, select Maintenance > BN-xTN NE Maintenance > CTN Link TMS/OAM/SD Management. The CTN Link TMS/OAM/SD Management window is displayed. b. Select an NE. To...
Do...
Select an NE
Click
. From the Device Resource tree, select an NE.
by group Select an NE
i.
Click
. All NEs are displayed in the Device Resource tree.
by customized resource
ii.
From the navigation tree, select an NE. You can also select an NE by clicking Select. Add or remove an NE in the displayed dialog box.
c.
Click Query. End A/end Z, TMS information, MEG settings, and SD settings of the link are displayed.
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a. Select a record in the query results. b. Click Maintenance. Perform the corresponding maintenance operations, such as PING, LCK, LB, LM, and DM. For a description of the maintenance operations, refer to Table 10-3 through Table 10-5. Table 10-3 PING Parameter Description Parameter
Description
Sent Packet Counts
Sets the total number of sent packets, default: 5.
Time Out
Sets the timeout value, default: 2 seconds.
Packets Per Second
Sets the maximum number of packets that can be sent per second, default: 5.
TTL
Sets the time to live, in seconds.
Ping Packet Length
Sets the size of a packet sent for Ping.
(Byte) Allow Fragment
l
Yes: The packets sent for Ping can be fragmented.
l
No: The packets sent for Ping cannot be fragmented.
Table 10-4 LM Parameter Description Parameter
Description
Source test MEP
Only tests the local MEP. If the reported data includes the total number of sent packets, total number of received packets, packet loss count, and packet loss ratio, the test is successful. The packet loss ratio is represented in percentage, rounded to the nearest hundredth.
LM PHB
l
The PHB priorities include (from high to low) CS7, CS6, EF,
l
Only when the LM PHB value is the same as the PHB value
AF11, AF12, AF21, AF22, AF31, AF32, AF41, AF42, and BE. of the service packet, can the service packet loss ratio be collected. Send Interval (100
Sets the interval for sending LM packets to the local MEP.
ms) Total test time (s)
Sets the total time of the measurement.
Report Interval (s)
Sets the interval for reporting the measurement results.
Include Current OAM
Sets whether LM packets contain the local OAM message information.
Table 10-5 LCK Parameter Description Parameter
Description
Lock State
Sets whether to lock the MEP status. 10-15
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Parameter
Description
Lock Function
This parameter can be set, only if Lock State is set to Lock. Options: Source function, Sink function, and both source and sink.
3. Create MEGs in batches. a. Select a record from the query results. b. Click Batch Create MEG. The Batch Create MEG dialog box is displayed. c.
Set the OAM parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 10-6. Table 10-6 Parameter Description for Create MEG in Batches Parameter
Description
MEG Type
Default: Section MEG
MEG Enabled State
Enables the OAM function.
Speed Mode
Sets a speed mode for sending OAM messages. Options: Fast and Low.
CV Package
Sets whether to enable the function of sending and receiving CV packets. The local end and the peer end send CV packets to check whether the connectivity is good.
Send Circle
Sets the period for sending CV packets. It is associated with Speed Mode for sending OAM packets: l
If Speed Mode is set to Fast, the options include 3.33 ms, 10 ms and 100 ms.
l
If Speed Mode is set to Slow, the options include 10 s, 1 min, and 10 min.
CV PHB
Sets the forwarding priority of CV packets.
Continuity and
Sets whether to enable the connectivity check function.
Connectivity Check AIS
Sets whether to enable the AIS check.
FDI PHB
Sets the forwarding priority of FDI packets.
Proactive LM
Sets whether to enable the LM detection function. The LM function is used to measure packet loss.
Include Current OAM
Sets whether to use LM packets to collect local OAM packets.
Pre-Activate DM
Sets whether to enable the pre-activate DM function of OAM packets. DM is used to measure service frame delay.
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Parameter
Description
Pre-Activate DM Test
l
Direction
One-way: The source MEP sends request DM frames. The destination MEP measures the delay or/and jitter of unidirectional frames.
l
Two-way: The source MEP sends request DM frames. After it receives reply DM frames sent from the destination MEP, it calculates the two-way frame delay.
Pre-Activate DM
Sets the interval for sending delay measurement packets. A DM
Send Interval
packet refers to a request sent from the source MEP to the peer
(100ms)
MEP.
Pre-Activate DM
Sets the priority for forwarding DM packets.
PHB Pre-Activate DM
Range: 1–100.
Message Length Enable SD
Sets whether the enable the SD function.
4. (Optional) Modify the OAM parameters. a. Select a record from the query results. b. Click Modify OAM. c.
Modify the OAM parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 10-6.
5. (Optional) Delete an OAM record. a. Select a record from the query results. b. Click Delete. – End of Steps –
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Chapter 11
Board Configuration Report Table of Contents Querying Board Configuration Information................................................................11-1 Exporting Board Configuration Report ......................................................................11-1
11.1 Querying Board Configuration Information The LCT can query board configuration information such as, board label, hardware version, software version and port number.
Steps 1. On the main menu, select Configuration > Board Configuration Report. The Board Configuration Report dialog box is displayed. 2. Select the check box of the NE to be queried on the navigation tree on the left. 3. Click Refresh. The results are displayed on the right, see Figure 11-1. Figure 11-1 Query Results
– End of Steps –
11.2 Exporting Board Configuration Report The LCT can export the board configuration report as required.
Steps 1. On the main menu, select Configuration > Board Configuration Report. The Board Configuration Report dialog box is displayed. 2. Select the check box of the NE to be queried on the navigation tree on the left. 3. Click Refresh, the results are displayed on the right. 11-1 SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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4. Click Export, the Save dialog box is displayed. 5. Select a save path and click Save to export the report. – End of Steps –
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Chapter 12
Date Backup and Restoration Table of Contents Backing up the EMS System Data............................................................................12-1 Restoring the EMS System Data ..............................................................................12-2 Backing up Data of an NE ........................................................................................12-3 Restoring Data of a Single NE..................................................................................12-3
12.1 Backing up the EMS System Data This procedure describes how to back up EMS system data using dbtool.
Prerequisite The database has been started.
Steps 1. Open the \lct\ums-server\utils\dbtool directory of the LCT installation path. 2. Double-click dbtool.bat. The dbtool dialog box is displayed. 3. Set the related parameters by referring to Table 12-1. Table 12-1 Parameter Description Parameter
Description
Language
The language used in the dbtool window.
Type of DBMS
Select Sql Server.
IP
Use the default setting 127.0.0.1.
Port
Use the default setting 1432.
DBA
Use the default setting sa.
Password
The default password is UEP4X_lct.
4. After the parameters are set, click Login. The dbtool main window is displayed. 5. In the dbtool navigation tree, select Backup EMS. The Backup EMS tab is displayed. 6. (Optional) Set a back up name in the Path area. 7. Set a backup option in the Option area. 8. Click Backup. 12-1 SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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9. After the backup is completed, a message box is displayed. Click OK. – End of Steps –
12.2 Restoring the EMS System Data This procedure describes how to restore the EMS system data using dbtool.
Prerequisite l l
You have logged out of the LCT system. The database has been started.
Note: You are recommended to back up the current system data before restoring the data. After you logged out the LCT, the database will stop. Before you use the dbtool, you need to manually enable the database.
Steps 1. Open the \lct\ums-server\utils\dbtool directory of the LCT installation path. 2. Double-click dbtool.bat. The dbtool dialog box is displayed. 3. Set the related parameters by referring to Table 12-2. Table 12-2 Parameter Description Parameter
Description
Language
The language used in the dbtool window.
Type of DBMS
Select Sql Server.
IP
Use the default setting 127.0.0.1.
Port
Use the default setting 1432.
DBA
Use the default setting sa.
Password
The default password is UEP4X_lct.
4. After the parameters are set, click Login. The dbtool main window is displayed. 5. In the dbtool navigation tree, select Restore EMS. The Restore EMS tab is displayed. 6. Set the restoration file. a. Click Browse behind Name. The Open dialog box is displayed. b. Select the zip file. c.
Click Open to return to the Restore EMS tab. 12-2
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7. Click Restore. The Warning dialog box is displayed. 8. Click Yes. – End of Steps –
12.3 Backing up Data of an NE This procedure describes how to back up the data of the single NE in the LCT system.
Prerequisite The database has been started.
Steps 1. Open the \lct\ums-server\utils\dbtool directory of the LCT installation path. 2. Double-click dbtool.bat. The dbtool dialog box is displayed. 3. Set the related parameters by referring to Table 12-3. Table 12-3 Parameter Description Parameter
Description
Language
The language used in the dbtool window.
Type of DBMS
Select Sql Server.
IP
Use the default setting 127.0.0.1.
Port
Use the default setting 1432.
DBA
Use the default setting sa.
Password
The default password is UEP4X_lct.
4. After the parameters are set, click Login. The dbtool main window is displayed. 5. In the dbtool navigation tree, select Backup NE. The Backup NE tab is displayed. The Input dialog box is displayed. 6. Enter the service code U31. The Backup NE dialog box is displayed. 7. (Optional) Set a back up name in the Path area. 8. Set an NE from the Choose NE area. 9. Click Backup. – End of Steps –
12.4 Restoring Data of a Single NE This procedure describes how to restore the data of the single NE in the LCT system. 12-3 SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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Prerequisite l l
You have logged out of the LCT system. The database has been started.
Note: You are recommended to back up the current NE data before restoring the data. After you logged out the LCT, the database will stop. Before you use the dbtool, you need to manually enable the database.
Steps 1. Open the \lct\ums-server\utils\dbtool directory of the LCT installation path. 2. Double-click dbtool.bat. The dbtool dialog box is displayed. 3. Set the related parameters by referring to Table 12-4. Table 12-4 Parameter Description Parameter
Description
Language
The language used in the dbtool window.
Type of DBMS
Select Sql Server.
IP
Use the default setting 127.0.0.1.
Port
Use the default setting 1432.
DBA
Use the default setting sa.
Password
The default password is UEP4X_lct.
4. After the parameters are set, click Login. The dbtool main window is displayed. 5. In the dbtool navigation tree, select Restore NE. The Input tab is displayed. 6. Enter the service code U31. The Restore NE dialog box is displayed. 7. Set the restoration file. a. Click Browse behind Name. The Open dialog box is displayed. b. Select the zip file. c.
Click Open to return to the Restore NE tab.
8. Click Restore. The Warning dialog box is displayed. 9. Click Yes. – End of Steps –
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Chapter 13
Exiting the LCT The section describes the procedure to exit the LCT.
Steps 1. On the main menu, select System > Exit. A Dialog box is displayed. 2. In the dialog box, click Yes. – End of Steps –
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Chapter 14
Uninstalling the LCT This procedure describes how to uninstall the LCT software.
Steps 1. In the Windows operating system, select Start > All Programs > LCT > Uninstall LCT The Local Craft Terminal dialog for uninstallation box is displayed. 2. Click Yes in the dialog box to start uninstallation. displayed.
The Unistall LCT window is
3. After the LCT is uninstalled, press any key to exit the uninstallation window. The LCT is uninstalled successfully. – End of Steps –
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Glossary AIS - Alarm Indication Signal ALS - Automatic Laser Shutdown APS - Automatic Protection Switching ARP - Address Resolution Protocol ATM - Asynchronous Transfer Mode BFD - Bidirectional Forwarding Detection BSC - Base Station Controller CFM - Connectivity Fault Management CTN - Converged Transport Network CV - Connectivity Verification DM - Delay Measurement DRA - Distributed RAMAN fiber Amplifier DS - Differentiated Service DVB - Digital Video Broadcasting EFM - Ethernet in the First Mile EPL - Ethernet Private Line EPLAN - Ethernet Private LAN I SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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ESCON - Enterprise System Connection EVPL - Ethernet Virtual Private Line EVPLAN - Ethernet Virtual Private LAN FC - Ferrule Connector FDI - Forward Defect Indication FICON - Fiber Connection GEM - GPON Encapsulation Method IP - Internet Protocol IS-IS - Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System LAC - Link Access Control LCT - Local Craft Terminal LDP - Label Distribution Protocol LM - Loss Measurement MAC - Message Authentication Code MO - Measured Object MPLS - Multiprotocol Label Switching NCP - Network element Control Processing board NE - Network Element OA - Optical Amplifier II SJ-20141211100735-036|2014-12-30 (R5.0)
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Glossary
OAM - Operation, Administration and Maintenance OPM - Optical Performance Monitor OSPF - Open Shortest Path First OTN - Optical Transport Network OTU - Optical Transponder Unit PW - Pseudo Wire RPR - Resilient Packet Ring RSVP-TE - RSVP with Traffic Engineering extensions SD - Signal Degrade SDH - Synchronous Digital Hierarchy SNMP - Simple Network Management Protocol SSM - Synchronization Status Message TMP - T-MPLS Path TMS - T-MPLS Section UDLD - Unidirectional Link Detection WDM - Wavelength Division Multiplexing
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