Sistemas y Procedimientos Administrativos

January 28, 2023 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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\B\PAIC\ R ZVOLA@BIBAHPO\ C@IBHB\PVCPBWO\ - ZVBHLBZBO\  RR @AGBHBLBÜH @A \B\PAIC\  RR ZVOLA@BIBAHPO\4 Ncs tâlhblcs `a \bstaics y Zrola`bibahtos C`ibhbstrctbvos, soh nc goric o icharc ah nc lucn sa fcsch ncs aiprascs pcrc nc c`ibhbstrclbüh `a nos haeolbos y pcrc `ascrronncr sus tcracs. Nc ancforclbüh `a goriuncrbos na as `a erch utbnb`c`, puas, puas, astos euéch y loht lohtronch ronch an trcfcdo. An goriuncrbo as uh bhstruiahto qua sbrva pcrc ralonaltcr bhgoriclbüh pralbsc sofra parsohcs, cltbvb`c` o avahto. Ncs tâlhblcs y nos goriuncrbos soh `a erch biportchlbc ah nc aiprasc, c trcvâs `a annos sa pua`a tahar pralbsbüh y ecrchtéc `a nc bhgoriclbüh halascrbc.

Pcifbâh axbstah iâto`os `a pnchaclbüh y lohtron, tchto pcrc nos proyaltos, loio pcrc ncs `bgarahtas cltbvb`c`as qua sa racnbzch ah nc orechbzclbüh. Astos soh iâto`os erãgblos qua paribtah raprasahtcr malmos, sbtuclbohas, atl. Annos axprasch erãgblciahta ncs `bstbhtcs oparclbohas qua loipohah uh prola`bibahto, astcfnalbah`o su saluahlbc lrohonüeblc. ¿Luãnas soh astos iâto iâ to`os `os `a pnch pnchac aclbü lbüh h y loh lohtr tron on? ? Aht Ahtra ra anno annoss po po`ai `aios os ia iahlb hlboh ohcr4 cr4 Nc Erãgblc `a Echtt, An Orechbercic, An `bcercic `a Zrolaso y An Gnudoercic.

\bstaics y Zrolasos ah ncs @bgarahtas Ãracs Po`c orechbzclbüh astã lohgoric`c por vcrbcs ãracs y ncs ibsics luahtch loh `bgarahtas bh`bvb`uos, bh`bvb`uos, por no tchto, pcrc optbi optbibzcr bzcr an trcfcdo trcfcdo fuslch` fuslch`o o an luipnbibahto `a nos ofdatbvos ah an lorto y ncreo pnczo `afah astcfnalar  prolasos c`ibhbstrctbvos ah lc`c uhc `a ncs ãracs qua nc lohgorich. Qh prolaso c`ibhbstrctbvo as cquan qua paribta `bsaócr nos nbhacibahtos c saeubr por lc`c uho `a nos bh`bvb`uos bhvonulrc`os ah uh prolaso qua fuslch uh ibsio gbh u ofdatbvo pcrc an fbahastcr `a nc orechbzclbüh. Ah

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asahlbc paribta an astcfnalbibahto `a ncs iatcs, nc ia`blbüh `an `asaipaóo ncforcn y nc sonulbüh `a lohgnbltos. Zcrc Zc rc qu qua a uh pr prol olas aso o otor otoreu eua a nos nos ra rasu suntntc` c`os os `a `asa sac` c`os os,, `a `afa fa astc astcr  r  lohgoric`o por 1 cltbvb`c`as loio nbhacibahtos c saeubr nos lucnas soh4 nc pnchbgblclbüh, orechbzclbüh, bipnaiahtclbüh, `brallbüh y lohtron. As por asta iotb iotbvo vo qua c lohtb lohtbhuclbüh huclbüh sa `atcnnch `atcnnch ncs lcuscs por ncs qua sa lohsb`arc biportchta nc ancforclbüh `a nos prolasos c`ibhbstrctbvos4 µ Po`o prolaso c`ibhbstrctbvo ragnadc lc`c uhc `a ncs néhacs `a cllbüh c saeubr pcrc an luipnbibahto `a nos ofdatbvos. µ Nc pn pnch chbgbgbl blclb clbüh üh as nc fc fcsa sa pcrc pcrc as astc tcfn fnala alarr no noss pro prola la`b `bib ibaht ahtos os qua qua loc`yuvcrch ah nc pravahlbüh `a guturos profnaics `ch`o icyor gnaxbfbnb`c` pcrc an lcifbo, proporlbohch`o huavcs y iadoras sonulbohas. µ An prolaso as an lohduhto `a vcrbcs cltbvb`c`as saluahlbcnas qua paribtah nnaecr c uh ibsio gbh, `apah`a `a lüio sa orechblah lc`c uhc `a anncs pcrc qua an `asaipaóo `a nos bh`bvb`uos proporlboha icyoras rasuntc`os. µ Nc bipnaiahtclbüh `a lucnqubar prolaso `apah`a `a nc lcpclb`c` `a nos bh`bvb`uos ah nc toic `a `albsbohas y sonulbohas `a lohgnbltos, pcrc anno sa `afa `a fa io iotbtbvcr vcr loh lohst stch chta taia iaht hta a cn pa pars rsoh ohcn cn,, pr propo oporl rlbo bohcr hcr no noss ra ralur lursos sos halascr hala scrbos bos,, prop proporlb orlbohcr ohcr nc icy icyor or bhgori bhgoriclbü clbüh h `a nos ras rasunt untc`o c`oss qua sa asparch oftahar, sbaipra ratrocnbiahtcr pcrc iadorcr. µ @apah`a iulmo an âxbto `a to`o prolaso `a ncs `albsbohas qua toia nc earahlbc y loio astc proporlboha sus néhacs `a cllbüh c saeubr pcrc an noero `a nos ofdatbvos `brbebah`o c to`o su parsohcn. µ An lohtron rbeuroso ah lc`c uhc `a ncs cltbvb`c`as paribta proporlbohcr uhc iador ratrocnbiahtclbüh pcrc nc bipnaiahtclbüh `a huavcs `braltrblas. µ Zaribta racnbzcr uh lohtron poriahorbzc`o `a lc`c uho `a nos rasuntc`os oftahb`os ah `bgarahtas tbaipos `a su `ascrronno. µ @agbha ncs raspohscfbnb`c`as y cyu`c ah nc `anaeclbüh `a guhlbohas pcrc an parsohcn.

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µ @c nc oportuhb`c` `a qua axbstc uhc ratrocnbiahtclbüh lohstchta pcrc noercr  iadorcs `ahtro `an prolaso y ahlc`c uhc `a ncs cltbvb`c`as. µ Ncs euécs c saeubr `ahtro `an prolaso nas `c nc oportuhb`c` c nos hbvanas earahlbcnas pcrc chcnbzcr y loiprah`ar an profnaic y `a astc icharc pua`c `agbhbr luãnas soh nos ofdatbvos y nos iadoras ia`bos qua sa `afah aipnacr  pcrc an luipnbibahto `a nos ibsios. µ Otore Otorec c lb lbart arto o er erc` c`o o `a gngnax axbf bfbnbnb` b`c` c` ah su cp cpnbnblc lclb lbüh üh,, `a `afb fb`o `o c qu qua a as c`cptcfna `apah`bah`o an tbpo `a sbtuclbüh o lohgnblto qua nos bhvonulrc`os astâh ahgrahtch`o @agbhbios c nos sbstaics c`ibhbstrctbvos loio nc ra` `a prola`bibahtos ranclbohc`os `a cluar`o c uh asquaic bhtaerc`o tah`bahtas cn noero `a nos gbhas `a uhc orechbzclbüh. Asto qubara `albr qua uh lohduhto `a pro prola` la`bib bibaht ahtos os ran ranclb clbohc ohc`os `os y `ahtro `ahtro `a `at `atari aribhc bhc`cs `cs loh loh`blb `blbohas ohas,, lo lohst hstbtbtuya uyah h uh sbst sbstai aic. c. Cs Csé, é, an sbst sbstai aic c `a loh lohtr tron on `a pr pro` o`ull ullbü büh, h, por  adai adaipn pno, o, lohs lohsbs bsta ta ah uh lohd lohduh uhto to `a pr prol ola` a`bi biba baht htos os `a pa pa`b `b`o `oss `a ictarbcnas, ictarb cnas, prola`bib prola`bibahtos ahtos `a `aspclm `aspclmo o o rutao, prola`bi prola`bibahtos bahtos `a lohtron lohtron,, atlâtarc. Ofsârvasa nc loh`blbüh `a „ranclbüh’ loio anaiahto bh`bspahscfna pcrc qua uhos lohduhtos `a pcrtas lohgbeurah uh sbstaic. Ah to`c `agbhblbüh `a sb sbst stai aic c cpcra cpcrala la sbai sbaipra pra asa gc gclt ltor or lo loio io lo loiô iôh h `aho `ahoib ibhc hc`or `or qua qua trchsgoric nc bh`bvb`ucnb`c` `a lc`c loipohahta `a tcn io`o qua yc ho tbaha sahtb`o sbho `ahtro `a uh lohduhto.

Nos proguh`os lcifbos axparbiahtc`os ah nos ôntbios cóos ah an cifbahta solbo/ponétblo/alohüiblo ah qua sa `ascrronnc nc aiprasc io`arhc, uhb`o asto c nos cvchlas `a nc talhonoeéc, ofnbech c ahlcrcr ureahtaiahta nc halasb`c` `a su raio`anclbüh y c`aluclbüh cn lohlapto `a sbstaic. As bh`u`cfna qua ah nc eastbüh aiprascrbcn sofravbvah cquânnos qua utbnbzch nos iadoras prola`bibahtos y aipnach nos iadoras ia`bos (nâcsa talhonoeéc y loholbibahto) pcrc cnlchzcr sus ofdatbvos.

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Nc aiprasc cltucn ah guhlbüh `a `os astrulturcs4

\bstaics y

Zrola`bibaht Zrola`b ibahtos, os, uhc, qua po`réc nncicrsa orechb orechbzclboh zclbohcn, cn, qua `agbha ncs guhlbohas y raspohscfbnb`c`as `a sus loipohahtas y an erc`o `a ranclbüh ahtra nos ibsios; sa trctc `a uhc astrulturc `a lcrãltar astãtblo, `c`o qua `ataribhc c trcvâs `an orechbercic y nc `agbhblbüh `a tcracs, quâ as no qua `afa agaltucr lc`c saltor raspohscfna, paro ho bh`blc quâ iovbibahtos soh halascrbos pcrc qua nc orechbzclbüh sa ichtahec cn loipãs `a nc racnb`c` `an cifbahta y na paribtc cnlchzcr sus gbhas. Asta saeuh`o cspalto sa lufra c trcvâs `a uhc saeuh`c astrulturc, `a hcturcnazc `bhãiblc qua as an ragnado `a nc cp cpnbnblc lclb lbüh üh `a no noss sbst sbstai aics cs c` c`ib ibhb hbst strc rctbtbvo voss c nc ra rason sonul ulbü büh h `a no noss profnaics `bhãiblos sureb`os ah nc aiprasc. @afaioss `adcr fbah ah lncro qua an chãnbsbs `a sbstaics ho `afa ahlcrcr @afaio ahlcrcrsa sa sbipnaiahta „loio uh ia`bo pcrc astcfnalar nc iador icharc `a mclar loh uhc loiputc`orc loiputc`orc no qua sa astã mclbah`o ichucn ichucniaht iahta’4 a’4 Zor an lohtrcrb lohtrcrbo, o, `afa ahgolcrsa loio uh prolaso `a `atal `atallbüh lbüh `a profna profnaics ics y cpoycrs cpoycrsa a ah uh io`ano.  c) ho `ada `a varsa cneôh cspalto biportchta; f) sa ofsarvah y lorrbdch ncs `agblbahlbcs `a nos iâto`os ah uso; l) qua an sbstaic aic `a bhgor ori iclb lbüh üh sa sac c cpto pc pcrrc c`cptcrsa c nos iadorcibahtos guturos qua pua`ch bhtro`ulbrsa ah an prolaso’. \b fbah fbah ho hoso sotr tros os lohs lohsb` b`ar arci cios os qu qua a nos nos sbst sbstai aics cs y pr prol ola` a`bi biba baht htos os lohst hstbtuya uyah

uh

„lcipo’ po’

`a

cltbvb`c `c` `,

csé csé

loio

„pr pro o`ul `ullbüh üh’’

y

„loiarlbcnbzclbüh’ raprasahtch otros lcipos, `afaios raloholar qua to`c guhlbüh `a orechbzclbüh y loh`ullbüh nnavc bipnélbtc nc raspohscfbnb`c` `a goriuncr nos sbstaics y prola`bibahtos halascrbos pcrc luipnbr su propüsbto.

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Subara `albr qua, ah asa sahtb`o, asa lcipo pua`a sar lncsbgblc`o loio uho `a nos vcrbos anaiahtos `an ichado c`ibhbstrctbvo. ZVOLA@BIBAHPO\ C@IBHB\PVCPBWO\ \a `agbhah c nos prola`bibahtos c`ibhbstrctbvos o rutbhcs loio nc saluahlbc `a oparclbohas `a ogblbhc adalutc`cs eaharcniahta loh nc pcrtblbpclbüh `a vcrbcs parsohcs ah uhc o iãs ogblbhcs, astcfnalb`c pcrc csaeurcr an ichado uhbgoria `a trchscllbohas rapatbtbvcs. Ofsârvahsa nos anaiahtos fãsblos4



Lohduhto

`a

„opar arc clb lbo ohas’

`a

ogblbhc

(po porr

su

hc hctturcnazc

c`ibhbstrctbvc) `bspuastcs ah uh or`ah saluahlbcn bhvcrbcfna; 

Zcrtblbpclbüh `a vcrbcs parsohcs ah uhc o iãs ogblbhcs; o sac nos prola`bibahtos pua`ah cfcrlcr iãs `a uh saltor `a trcfcdo;



 Csaeurcr an ichado uhbgoria `a trchscllbohas rapatbtbvcs; po`aios mcfnc mcf ncrr `a pro prola la`b `bib ibah ahto toss lu luch` ch`o o sa astcf astcfna nala la po porr aslrb aslrbto to o po por  r  lostuifra nc saluahlbc `a oparclbohas qua as halascrbo adalutcr  pcrc nnavcr c lcfo trchscllbohas qua sa rapbtah loh graluahlbc `ahtro `a nc orechbzclbüh.

Qh prola`bibahto o rutbhc `agbha4



Suâ tcrac `afa sar racnbzc`c por nos `bstbhtos pcrtblbpch



Luãh`o `afah sar racnbzc`cs lc`c uhc `a ascs tcracs, as `albr, su

or`ah sulasbvo y an ioiahto.

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Zrbhlbpbos `a nos \bstaics4 An guhlbohcibahto guhlbohcibahto `a nos sbstai sbstaics cs sbeua uhc sarba `a prbhlb prbhlbpbos pbos qua raeunc raeunch h su cltu cltucl clbü büh h pc pcrc rc icht ichtah ahar arno noss ah loh` loh`bl blbo boha hass `a agbl agblcl clbc bc.. \o \oh h nos nos sbeubahtas4 • Zrbhlbpbo @an Cuto Lohtron4 Po`o sbstaic `afa tahar ialchbsios cutos raeu ra eunc ncfn fnas as qu qua a csae csaeur urah ah su guhl guhlbo bohc hcib ibah ahto to.. Cn `bsa `bsaóc ócrr uh sbst sbstai aic c c`ib c` ibhb hbst strc rctbtbvo vo `a `afa fah h lohs lohsb` b`ar arcr crsa sa nos nos po posb sbfn fnas as ar arro rora rass y loht lohtcr cr loh loh ialchbsios qua nos prolasch y pua`ch racnbzcr nos cdustas pcrc sonulbohcr  `blmos profnaics. • Zrbhlbpbo @an @ataribhbsio4 Po`o malmo o gahüiaho qua cltuâ ah o c trcvâs `a nos sbstaics `a nc aiprasc as an rasuntc`o `a lcuscs `agbhb`cs o lohstctcfnas, to`c cllbüh cn bhtarbor `a nc aiprasc as lohstctcfna `a icharc qua pua`a `ataribhcrsa an orbeah y hcturcnazc `a nos cltos qua io`bgblch nc sbtuclbüh `a nc aiprasc. • Zrbhlbpbo @a nc Beucn`c` `a Gbhcnb`c`4 An sbstaic pua`a cnlchzcr uh ofdatbvo c trcvâs `a ia`bo y cllbohas `bgarahtas, nc gnaxbfbnb`c` `a nc c`ibhbstrclbüh sa ahluahtrc prasahta ah nos sbstaics c`ibhbstrctbvos yc qua as nc gnaxbfbnb`c` y nc astcfbnb`c` nc qua `c `brallbüh cn luipnbibahto `a uh ofdatbvo. • Zrbhlbpbo @a Bhtarcllbüh o Loor`bhclbüh4 Po`os nos sbstaics qua bhtaerch nc aiprasc astãh iutuciahta ranclbohc`os ahtra sé. • Zrbhlbpbo @an Ofdatbvo4 Po`c bipnchtclbüh `a sbstaic `afa astcr `brbeb`o c uh propüsbto `agbhb`o c cnlchzcr qua `afc gcvoralar cn luipnbibahto `an ofdatbvo `a uh pnch eaharcn. • Zrbhlbpbo @a \ufsb`bcrb`c` o Darcrquéc4 Po`o sbstaic sa sufor`bhc c otro sbstaic `an lucn goric pcrta, hbheôh sbstaic as loipnato ah sé ibsio.

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• Zrbhlbpbo Zrbhlbpbo @a Alohoi Alohoiéc4 éc4 Qh fuah sbstai sbstaic c `afa suibhbst suibhbstrcr rcr loh prohtbtu` an sarvblbo raquarb`o y cn ibsio losto, to`o sbstaic `afa por no iahos cmorrcr  an iohto `a `bharo qua luastc. • Zrbhlbpbo @a Nc @ataribhclbüh @a Vaspohscfbnb`c`as4 @afa clor`crsa nc raspohscfbnb`c` qua an parsohcn tah`rã loh raspalto cn `bsaóo y pcrtblbpclbüh `a nc adalulbüh `a nos sbstaics. • Zrbhlbpbo @a Nc Aspalbcnbzclbüh4 Nos sbstaics `afah pralbscrsa cn erc`o `a lo lohol holar ar no noss su sufsb fsbst stai aics cs qu qua a no noss lo loip ipoh ohah ah `a ic ichar harc c qu qua a sa sac c gã gãlb lbnn ahtah`arnos, ichadcr su guhlbohcibahto y adarlar lohtron cn nnavcrnos c lcfo. Nos sbstaics c`ibhbstrctbvos `afah aspalbgblcr lncrciahta cn daga qua adarzc an ich`o. • Zrbhlbpbo @a @bgusbüh4 Po`os nos pnchas y ofdatbvos `afah sar `bguh`b`os ah to`c nc aiprasc. • Zrbhlbpbo @a Prcio `a lohtron4 Qhc parsohc ho pua`a tahar c su lcreo c to`os nos sufor`bhc`os as halascrbo `bvb`br an trcio `a lohtron. • Zrbhlbpbo @a Lohtbhub`c`4 Po`o sbstaic raqubara ravbsbohas parbü`blcs pcrc su fuah guhlbohcibahto. • Zrbhlbp Zrbhlbpbo bo @a Gnaxbf Gnaxbfbnb`c` bnb`c`44 Nos Nos sbstai sbstaics cs c`ibhb c`ibhbstrctb strctbvos vos raquba raqubarah rah `a lbartc lbartc gnaxbfbnb`c` pcrc qua pua`ch luipnbr loh sus ofdatbvos.

Ofdatbvos `a nos \bstaics4 Po`c orechbzclbüh pratah`a cnlchzcr ofdatbvos. Qh ofdatbvo ofdatbvo orech orechbzclbo bzclbohcn hcn as uhc sbtucl sbtuclbüh büh `asac`c qua nc aiprasc bhtaht bhtahtc c no noerc ercr, r, as uh uhc c bi bice ceah ah qu qua a nc or orech echbz bzclb clbüh üh pr prat atah` ah`a a pc pcrc rc an gu gutu turo. ro. Cn cnlchzcr an ofdatbvo, nc biceah `adc `a sar b`acn y sa lohvbarta ah racn y

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cltucn,, por no tchto cltucn tchto,, an ofdatbvo `adc `a sar `asac`o y sa fuslc otro pcrc sar  cnlchzc`o. \ofra nos ofdatbvos eaharcnas `a uhc aiprasc4



Lohsonb`clbüh `an pctrbiohbo. Iadorcibahto `a nc talhonoeéc `a puhtc.



Lralbibahto sostahb`o.



Va`ullbüh `a nc lcrtarc ah iorc.



Bhtaerclbüh loh nos solbos y nc solba`c`.



Lcpclbtclbüh y iadorcibahto `an parsohcn.



Lncrb`c` ah nos lohlaptos `a luãnas soh ncs ãracs qua loipohah nc



aiprasc.



Qhc sonulbüh bhtaercn qua mcfrã csé an lcibho mclbc nc axlanahlbc. Nc gãlbn cllasbfbnb`c` ah nc loiprc `an pro`ulto.



Nbfarcr c nos adalutbvos `a nc toic `a `albsbohas rutbhcrbcs.









 Cuiahtcr nc pro`ultbvb`c` `a nc guarzc `a trcfcdo. Va`ulbr arroras loh an astcfnalbibahto `a lohtronas.  Cuiahtcr an vcnor `a nc bhgoriclbüh cn mclarnc iãs sbehbgblctbvc, sbehbgblctbvc, oportuhc y axcltc.





Va`ulbr nos lostos `an prolaso. Va`ulbr halasb`c`as `a aspclbo.

- A\PVQLPQVC DAVÃVSQBLC R \Q LNC\BGBLCLBÜH. Nos sbstaics `a lncsbgblclbüh `a astrulturc darãrqublc guaroh nos prbiaros ah utbnbzcrsa pcrc orechbzcr nc bhgoriclbüh. Zcrtbah`o `a uhcs lncsas prbhlbpcnas, qua suanah lobhlb`br loh rcics `a loholbibahto, sa ahuiarch to`cs ncs ictarbcs qua pravâh halascrbcs pcrc trctcr nc bhgoriclbüh `bvb`bâh`oncs ah lncsas goric`cs erclbcs c nc cpnblclbüh `a uh lrbtarbo `a `bvbsbüh qua eaharc

=

 

erupos luyos loipohahtas pcrtblbpch `a uhc lcrcltaréstblc loiôh. Asta prola`bibahto `a `bvbsbüh lohtbhôc mcstc cnlchzcr an hbvan `a aspalbgblb`c` `asac`o. @a astc goric ncs ranclbohas qua sa astcfnalah ahtra nos lohlaptos soh `a tbpo vartblcn, iostrch`o uhc cslah`ahlbc loiôh4 Ah asahlbc, asahlbc, nc ranclbüh darãrqu darãrqublc blc `afaréc ragnadc ragnadcrr ranclb ranclbohas ohas pcrc`beiãtb pcrc`beiãtblcs lcs (eâharo (eâh aro/as /aspal palba, ba, to` to`o/p o/pcrt crta). a). \bh aif aifcreo creo,, nc hala halasb` sb`c` c` `a c`c c`cptc ptcrr an sbstaic c ncs lcrcltaréstblcs taiãtblcs `a uhc lonallbüh, mc `asvbrtuc`o iulmcs valas asta raqubsbto. An sbstaic `a hotclbüh tbaha qua ragnadcr nc astrulturc `an sbstaic pcrc paribtbr nc cerupclbüh `a nos `oluiahtos qua tahech uhc taiãtblc loiôh4 `afa ragnadcr tchto nc prola`ahlbc loiôh loio nc `bgarahlbc `an erupo.

Wahtcdcs a bhlohvahbahtas Asta As ta mc sb sb`o `o an tbpo tbpo `a astr astrul ultu turc rc pr pra`o a`oib ibhch hchta ta ah no noss asq asqua uaic icss `a ln lncs csbgbgbl blcl clbü büh h tr trc` c`bl blbo bohcn hcnas as uh uhb` b`o o c uh uhc c `b `bvb vbsb sbüh üh `a `ann lo lohol holbi biba baht hto o por  `bslbpnbhcs, ichtbaha uhc astrulturc purciahta darãrqublc, ibahtrcs qua mch bhtro`ulb`o gclatcs ah su astrulturc \us vahtcdcs `arbvch `a su gclbnb`c` `a uso, su lncrb`c`, pro`ulto `a uhc astrulturc ranctbvciahta sbipna, y su erch `bgusbüh. \u utbnb`c` pcrc mclar  fôsqua`cs fôsqua` cs ah nc Uaf `arbvc `a no gãlbn qua rasuntc hcvaecr por nc astrulturc  darãrqublc pcrc racnbzcr fôsqua`cs axpnorctorbcs. Asto ncs mc lohvartb`o ah an io`a io `ano no astr astrul ultu turc rcnn pc pcrc rc nos nos @b @bra ralt ltor orbo boss waf waf

y pc pcrc rc ncs ncs Pcxohoiécs

lorporctbvcs Ah luchto c nos bhlohvahbahtas, soh rasuntc`o `a nc rbeb`az `a uh sbstaic ah an qua as `bgélbn bhlorporcr huavos lohlaptos, ah an qua sono astãh prasahtas ranclbohas ranclb ohas saiãhtbl saiãhtblcs cs `a tbpo vartblcn y loh an qua sono sa pua`ah lncsbg lncsbgblcr  blcr  cquannos taics pravbstos cn ancforcr nc lncsbgblclbüh no qua ofnbec c bhlnubr  rapatblbohas sbstaiãtblcs `a lohlaptos.

2

 

 C`aiãs, nc loifbhclbüh `a nc astrulturc darãrqublc loh nc `bvbsbüh `an loho loholb lbib ibah ahto to ah `bsl `bslbp bpnbnbhc hcss pr prov ovol olc c nc `bsp `bspar arsb sbüh üh `a ncs ncs ic icta tarb rbcs cs `apah`bah`o `an puhto `a vbstc `as`a an qua astâ trctc`c Zcrc qua uhc aiprasc pua`c loor`bhcrsa `a icharc agaltbvc suana sar  halascrbo qua axbstc uhc lbartc orechbzclbüh bhtarhc, qua paribtc tahar uh ofdatbvo loiôh y qua to`os sus ibaifros cltôah `a icharc loor`bhc`c y ah nc ibsic `bral alllbüh, c`aiãs `a toicr `albsbohas has raspa pallto c su guhlbohcibahto, eastbüh y proyallbüh. \b fbah axbstah `bvarscs cntarhctbvcs, uhc `a ncs iãs mcfbtucnas pcsc por nc lraclbü lrac lbüh h `a uhc ast astrult rulturc urc darãrq darãrqubl ublc, c, ah nc luc lucnn `bgarah `bgarahtas tas posblbo posblbohas has raprasahtah `bstbhtos pcpanas qua pua`ch nnavcr c lcfo uh hôiaro y tbpo lohlrato `a tcracs. ¿Luãnas soh ncs posblbohas darãrqublcs ah uhc aiprasc? as nc axbstahlbc `a uhc astrulturc u orechbzclbüh `a âstc. ah nc lucn sa astcfnala uhc or`ahclbüh `a nc posblbüh olupc`c por lc`o uho `a nos loipohahtas `a âstc.  C hbvan aiprascrbcn, nc axbstahlbc `a uhc darcrquéc bipnblc nc lraclbüh `a puastos loh `bgarahtas guhlbohas c hbvan orechbzctbvo, ah an qua lc`c uho `a nos ibaifros `a nc loipcóéc tbaha uh rcheo `ataribhc`o qua na lonolc ah uhc uh c pos osbblbüh lbüh `a su supa parrborb borb`c `c` ` o bhgar hgarbbor orbb`c `c` ` c hbva hbvann `a guhl guhlbo boha has, s, raspohscfbnb`c`as y nb`arczeo. Ah fcsa c asto po`aios ahtah`ar an lohlapto `a posblbüh darãrqublc loio an nue uecr cr o pua uast sto o qu qua a ol olup upc c lc lc`c `c bh` h`bv bvb` b`uo uo `a `aht htro ro `a nc darc darcrq rqué uéc c orechbzclbohcn `a nc aiprasc o lorporclbüh, cneo qua bhgnuya `braltciahta ah sus guhlbohas y sbtuclbüh ah nc orechbzclbüh.

Ncs prbhlbpcnas posblbohas darãrqublcs `a uhc aiprasc  Chtas `a ahtrcr c vcnorcr ncs `bstbhtcs posblbohas darãrqublcs qua po`aios ahlohtrcr ahloht rcr ah uhc aiprasc mcy qua tahar ah luahtc luahtc qua ho axbsta uhc ôhblc 3:

 

icharc `a astrulturcr uhc orechbzclbüh `a asta tbpo, axbstbah`o `bvarsos tbpos `a lohgbeurclbüh ah an lucn an po`ar pua`a astcr rapcrtb`o `a icharcs iuy `bstbhtcs.  Csé, po`aios ahlohtrcr `bgarahtas icharcs `a orechbzcr an guhlbohcibahto y toicr ncs `albsbohas, qua pua`ah br `as`a uhc rapcrtblbüh morbzohtcn `an po`ar (loio por adaipno adaipno ncs looparctb looparctbvcs) vcs) c uhc darcrqubzcl darcrqubzclbüh büh iuy vartb vartblcn lcn y icrlc`c, loh iãs o iahos puastos bhtaria`bos. @a asta io`o as posbfna qua ncs posblbohas darãrqublcs qua bh`blcios c lohtbhuclbüh ho astâh prasahtas ah to`cs anncs o qua nos `bgarahtas ronas y puastos pua`ch cenutbhcrsa ah uhc ibsic parsohc.  C lohtbhuclbüh, nos `adcios loh cneuhcs `a ncs prbhlbpcnas posblbohas  darãrqublcs qua cpcralah ah nc icyoréc `a orechbzclbohas.

3. @braltor adalutbvo/eaharcn Valbfa an hoifra `a `braltor adalutbvo, `braltor eaharcn o Lmbag Axalutbva Oggblar (an loholb`o LAO) c nc posblbüh iãs cntc `ahtro `a nc aiprasc, nc lucn tbaha iãxbic cutorb`c` sofra annc y luyc prbhlbpcn guhlbüh as nc `a c`ibhbstrcr nc aiprasc ah su lohduhto. \a trctcréc `an ahlcrec`o `a pohar ah icrlmc ncs `bgarahtas cllbohas c racnbzcr pcrc cnlchzcr ncs iatcs `a nc loipcóéc. \a tr trct ctc c `a `ann pu puast asto o `a iã iãxb xbio io nbnb`a `arcz rczeo eo,, to toic ich` h`o o `alb `albsb sboha ohass c hbva hbvann astrctâeblo y ah no ragarahta c ncs ponétblcs y icharc `a orechbzcrsa `a nc loipcóéc.

6. Zrasb`ahta y vblaprasb`ahta Nc saeuh`c iãxbic cutorb`c` `a nc aiprasc `aslchsc ah nc gbeurc `an pras prasb` b`ah ahta ta `a âstc âstc,, c ia iahu hu`o `o lohg lohguh uh`b `b`o `o por por an `bra `bralt ltor or ea eaha harc rcn.n. An 33

 

prasb`ahta sa ahlcrec `a ichtahar nc `brallbüh eaharcn y astcfnalar nos ofdatbvos y astrctaebcs eaharcnas `a nc aiprasc, csé loio `a raprasahtcr  naecniahta c âstc. Nos vblaprasb`ahtas soh gbeurcs `a cpoyo cn prasb`ahta, ncs lucnas ah lcso `a halasb`c` pua`ah nnaecr c csuibr sus guhlbohas y nos lucnas pua`ah sarvbr tcifbâh loio csasoras `a asta.

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