Sistema de Carguio y Acarreo para El Proyecto Minero Tia Maria

 

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LHEL@K AKHK_MF @JHUKHLEJ

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Jonktvj Jonktvj Akhkrmf.... Akhkrmf........... .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ............... ................. ..............................; .....................;

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Jonktvjs Jonktvjs Kspk`âd`js Kspk`âd`js........ ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ....................... .....................; .....;

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Glpðksls Glpðksls Akhkrmf.... Akhkrmf........... ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............................4 ......................4

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Glpðksls Glpðksls Kspk`ld`ms. Kspk`ld`ms........ .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... ..............4 .......4

@MSÂU[FJ LL> BM_@J UKJ_L@J...........................................................................................1 =.

@jh`kpjs @jh`kpjs uhemb uhembkhm khmfks fks ek fm fm Plbufm`lðh..... Plbufm`lðh............ .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... ..................1 ...........1

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Mpfl`m`ljhk Mpfl`m`ljhkss ek ek ffmm Plbufm`l Plbufm`lðh..... ðh............. ............... .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ..............1 .......1

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Plbufm`lðh Plbufm`lðh ASPP.......... ASPP................. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ......................1 ...............1

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Srjyk`j Srjyk`j Uâm Bmrâm....... Bmrâm............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ................................7 .........................7 ?.=.

Mhk`kekhk Mhk`kekhks...... s............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .................................7 ..........................7

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Akjbjrjfj Akjbjrjfjaâm.... aâm........... ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... ......................................== ...............................==

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Omsks kðrl`ms.. kðrl`ms......... ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... ..............=5 .......=5 0.=.

Bìjej Bìjej ek Blhmej...... Blhmej............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .....................................=5 ..............................=5

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Sfmhm Sfmhm @jh`khrme @jh`khrmejrm... jrm........... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ...............=5 ........=5

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Djrbufm`lðh Djrbufm`lðh bmkbít bmkbít`m..... `m............ ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ............=4 .....=4

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@MSÂU[FJ T> _KP[FUMEJP \ ELP@[PLÐH.........................................................................?4 @MSÂU[FJ TL> @JH@F[PLJHKP..........................................................................................?1 _kkrkh`lms Olofljaríd`ms................................................................................................?7 MHKWJP............................................................................................................................?<

 

@MSÂU[FJ L> LHU_JE[@@LÐH =. _kmfl _kmfleme eme prjo prjofkb fkbítl ítl`m `m Kf prjyk`tj blhkrj Uâm Bmrâm sk kh`ukhtrm uol`mej kh kf ekslkrtj, mf hjrtk ekf Tmffk ek Umboj. Ukherí ejs blhms ekhjblhmems ‖Fm Umpm Um pmem em‒‒ y ‖U ‖Uâm âm Bmrâm Bmrâm‒. ‒. Mb Mbom omss ek ekff tltlpj pj tmnj tmnj mo molk lkrt rtj. j. Kx Kxtr trmk mkrí rí þhl` þh l`mb mbkh khtk tk `j `jor ork, k, `u `uyj yj pr prje jeu` u`tj tj dlhm dlhmff sk skrí rí uh uhms ms pf pfmh mh`g `gms ms ekhj ek hjbl blhm hmem emss ‖@ít ‖@ítje jejs js ek `jor `jork‒ k‒.. Kf prjy prjyk` k`tj tj sk kh kh`u `ukh khtrm trm m`tumfbkhtk pmrmflzmej fukaj ek fms vljfkhtms prjtkstms kh `jhtrm ek su knk`u`lðh pjr pmrtk ek fms `jbuhlemeks mfkemýms m fm zjhm ek lhdfukh`lm. Kstk lhdjrbk bukstrm uh mhíflsls ekf prjyk`tj, y slbufm kf slstkbm ek `mrauâj y m`mrrkj pmrm fm knk`u`lðh ekf prjyk`tj blhkrj kh omsk m fm lhdjrbm`lðh elspjhlofk sjork kf prjyk`tj Uâm Bmrâm.

?. Djrbuf Djrbufm`l m`lðh ðh ekf prjo prjofkb fkbmm Kf `jhdfl`tj kh tjrhj prjyk`tj blhkrj Uâm Bmrâm, ekbukstrm fjs prj prjofk ofkbms bms kxl xlst stk kht htk ks kh kf pmâs mâs kh fm dmft dmftm m ek eldu ldusl slð ðh ek lhdjrb lhd jrbm`l m`lðh ðh `fm `fmrm, rm, prk`ls prk`lsm m y vkr vkrmz, mz, fm fkhtlt fkhtltue ue pmr pmrm m rkm rkmflz flzmr mr fjs tríbl trí bltk tkss hk`k hk`ksm smrl rljs js pmrm pmrm knk` knk`ut utmr mr uh prjy prjyk` k`tj tj,, y fm dmftm dmftm ek mutjrleme y prkskh`lm ekf ajolkrhj pmrm tjbmr uhm pjsl`lðh dlrbk y tjbmr fms bknjrks ek`lsljhks pmrm kf pmâs. Ekspuìs ekf tkbm fkamf, mbolkhtmf y sj`lmf, ks lbpjrtmhtk mhmflzmr kf tkbm tì`hl`j pmrm kf elsk elskýj ýj y kn knk` k`u` u`lð lðh h ekf ekf pr prjy jyk` k`tj tj,, ek bm bmhk hkrm rm qu quk k `u `umh mhej ej sk sjfu`l sjf u`ljhk jhkh h fjs `jhdf `jhdfl`t l`tjs js mhtks mhtks bkh`lj bkh`ljhme hmejs js hj sk rkqulk rkqulkrmh rmh armheks `mboljs eurmhtk fm knk`u`lðh ek fms jpkrm`ljhks blhkrms, fj quk akhkrmrâm armheks pìrelems ek tlkbpj y elhkrj pmrm fm kbprksm.

 

0. Nust Nustld ldl` l`m` m`lð lðh h Kstk trmomnj sk rkmflzð `jh kf dlh ek pjekr mpfl`mr fjs `jhj`lblkhtjs mequlrlej mequlr lejss gms gmstm tm kf bjbkht bjbkhtj j eur eurmht mhtk k hu hukst kstrm rm djrbm` djrbm`lðh lðh `jb `jbj j lhakhlkrjs, mf `jhj`kr fm `jbpfknleme ek fm m`tlvleme ek kxpfjtm`lðh ek ym`lblkhtjs blhkrmfks, `mrm`tkrlzmejs pjr fm armh `mhtleme ek lhvkrslðh quk rkqulkrkh y kf mftj rlksaj, r lksaj, pmrm pjekr orlhemr elvkrsms mftftk krh rhmt mtlv lvm ms pmr mrm m jotk jotkhk hkrr uhm sjfu sjfu``lð lðh h quk quk smtls mtlsdm dmam am fm fmss hk`kslemeks rkqukrlems kh fm jpkrm`lðh. Fms elvkrsms mftkrhmtlvms pjslofks pukekh prkskhtmr eldkrkh`lms kh mspk`tjs tmfks `jbj> okhkdl`ljs j mgjrrjs kh kf tlkbpj, vlem þtlf, rk`u rk`urs rsjs js k`jh k`jhðb ðbl` l`js js hk` hk`ks ksmr mrlj ljs, s, kt`. kt`. Pk ek ekok ok kb kbpf pfkm kmrr uh prj`kelblkhtj ek mhíflsls slstkbítl`j, kxkhtj ek tjem lhtul`lðh, quk pkrb pk rbltltm m `u `umh mhtltldl` dl`mr mr `jh `jh jo jonk nktltlvl vlem eme e y `j `jgk gkrk rkh` h`lm lm fj fjss kdk` kdk`tj tjss k`jhðbl`js y dlhmh`lkrjs ek fjs elvkrsjs dm`tjrks quk lhtkrvlkhkh kh uh pr prjy jyk` k`tj tj ek lhvk lhvkrs rslð lðh, h, pm pmrm rm vm vmfj fjrm rmrr y sk skfk fk`` ``lj ljhm hmrr fm mftkrhmtlvm bís dmvjrmofk.

5. Jon Jonktlv ktlvjs js 5.=. 

Jonktl tlvvj Akhkrmf Elsk Elským ýmrr uh slst slstkb kbm m ek slb lbuf ufm` m`lð lðh h `jh `jh AS ASPP PP qu quk k hj hjss rkprkskhtk fm knk`u`lðh ekf slstkbm ek `mrauâj y m`mrrkj pmrm kf prjyk`tj Uâm Bmrâm, y hjs pkrbltm prkek`lr fjs vmfjrks ek utlflzm`lðh y prjeu``lðh.

5. 5.?. ?. 

Jonk Jonktl tlvvjs Kspk`âd k`âdl` l`j js @jhj`kr fjs rksuftmejs ekf slstkbm ek `mrauâj slbufmej pmrm kf prjyk`tj, prjyk`tj, `jbj elspjhlo elspjhlolflem lfleme, e, utlflz utlflzm`lð m`lðh, h, prje prjeu``lð u``lðh h y `jfms.

 

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@jhj`kr fm mpfl`m`lðh ekf sjdtwmrk ASPP kh fm slbufm`lðh ek slstkbms ek `mrauâj y m`mrrkj kh fms jpkrm`ljhks blhkrms, pmrm pmr m skf skfk`` k``ljh ljhmr mr fms mft mftkrh krhmtl mtlvm vmss quk kht khtrka rkaukh ukh bk bknjr njrks ks

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rksuftmejs. @jhj @j hj`k `krr fjs fjs pm pmrí ríbk bktr trjs js tì`h tì`hl` l`js js hk hk`k `ksm smrl rljs js qu quk k sk lbpfkbkhtmrmh kh kf elskýj y `jhstru``lðh ekf prjyk`tj Uâm Bmrâm, msâ `jbj tmbolìh fjs bjtlvjs quk prjeunkrjh quk kf prjyk`tj hj khtrk kh jpkrm`lðh gmstm fm dk`gm.

;. Glpð Glpðtk tksl slss ;.=.

Glpðtk tkssls Akhkrmf Ukhl Uk hlkh khej ej uh kq kqul ulpj pj ek `m `mra rauâ uâj j (pmf (pmfms ms)) y uh uhm m dfjt dfjtm m ek `mbljhks blhkrjs olkh elstrloulejs pjr kf elspmt`g tkhlkhej kh `jhslekrm`lðh fms elstmh`lms y fjs pjslofks tlkbpjs ek `l`fjs kh omsk m jtrms jpkrm`ljhks blhkrms ek slblfmrks `mrm`tkrâstl`ms m fms ek Uâm Bmrâm kh `umhtj m prjeu``lðh pjerâmbjs mf`mhzmr uhm utlflzm`lðh quk sk kh`ukhtrk ekhtrj ekf rmhaj ek `fmsk buhelmf.

;. ;.?. ?. 

Gl Glp pðtk tksl slss Ks Ksp pk`l `ldl dl``ms Fm utlflzm`lðh ek fjs kqulpjs ek `mrauâj (pmfms), ekokrâm kh`jhtrmrsk pjr kh`lbm ekf 73% ym quk sk kstí `jhslekrmhej emtm rk`jfk`tmem ek jpkrm`ljhks blhkrms `jh slblfmrks pmríbktrjs ek elskýj, prjeu``lðh y `jhslekrmhej tmbolìh bmhumfks ek rkhelblkhtjs ek kqulpjs kh blhkrâm.

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Kf kqulpj ek `mbljhks blhkrjs quk rkmflzmrâmh fm jpkrm`lðh ek m`mrrkj ekokrâm skr ek uhm `mpm`leme bâhlbm ek BM_@J UKJ_L@J =. @jh`kptjs @jh`kptjs duhemb duhembkhtmf khtmfks ks ek fm Plbufm`lð Plbufm`lðh h Fm slbufm`lðh sk jrlalhð kh fm skauhem Aukrrm Buhelmf, y sk pukek ekdlhlr ek fm slaulkhtk bmhkrm> Fm slbufm`lðh ks kf prj`ksj ek elskýmr uh bjekfj quk rkprkskhtm m uh slstkbm rkmf9 y ffkvmrm m `moj vmrljs kxpkrlbkhtjs usmhej kf bjek bj ekfj fj `jh `jh kf pr prjp jpðs ðsltltj j ek kh khtk tkhe hekr kr kf `jbp `jbpjr jrtm tmbl blkh khtj tj ek ekff slstkbm j kf ek kvmfumr vmrlms kstrmtkalms, ekhtrj ek fjs fâbltks lbpukstjs pmrm kf slstkbm.

=.=. =. =. Mpfl Mpfl`m `m`l `ljh jhks ks ek ek fm Plbu Plbufm fm`l `lðh ðh Fms írkms ejhek fm slbufm`lðh pukek skr mpfl`mem sjh vmrlmems.  Mfauhms ek kffms sjh> sjh> 

Urmhspjrtk y elstrlou`lðh

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Fjaâstl`m

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Pkrvl`lj y mtkh`lðh mf `flkhtk

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Srj`ksjs ek bmhudm`turm

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Lhakhlkrâm ek `jhstru``lðh

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 Mpfl`m`ljhks blfltmrks Dlhmhzms Khtrktkhlblkhtj, kt`

=.?. =.?. Plbuf lbufm` m`lð lðh h ASPP SPP Bu`gjs prjyk`tjs `jstjsjs kh kf pmsmej gmh drm`msmej pjrquk kf rksuftmej dlhmf hj duk kf kspkrmej ekolej m quk hj sk `mrm`tkrlzð `jh `j h pr prk` k`ls lslð lðh. h. Ekse Eksek k fm `m `mpm pm`l `lem eme e bí bíxl xlbm bm gm gmst stm m kf `j `jst stj j ek jpkrm` jpk rm`lðh lðh,, ks duh duhemb embkht khtmf mf tkhkr tkhkr kf `jhj`l `jhj`lblk blkhtj htj ekt ektmff mffme mej j ekf `jbpjrtmblkhtj ekf slstkbm kh `jhstru``lðh. Muhquk fjs bjekfjs purmbkhtk purmb khtk bmtkb bmtkbítl`j ítl`jss sjh kxtrk kxtrkbmemb bmembkhtk khtk vmflj vmfljsjs sjs y ekok ekokh h

 

usmrsk ejhek skm pjslofk, fm `jbpfknleme ek fm bmyjrâm ek fjs slst slstkb kbms ms ekf ekf bu buhe hej j rk rkmf mf rk rkqu qulk lkrk rk kf usj usj ek slb lbuf ufm` m`lð lðh h pjr  pjr  `jbputmejrm pmrm jotkhkr fms rkspukstms hk`ksmrlms. ASPP sk omsm kh kf fkhaumnk duhembkhtmf ek fm slbufm`lðh pjr `jbputmejrm, y slahldl`m> Plstkbm ek slbufm`lðh ek prjpðsltj akhkrmf.

?. Srjy Srjyk` k`tj tj Uâm Uâm Bmrâm Bmrâm Kf prjyk`tj ‖Uâm Bmrâm‒ ks uh prjyk`tj blhkrj quk `jbprkhek fm kxpfjtm`lðh ek ejs ym`lblkhtjs, "Fm Umpmem" y "Uâm Bmrâm", mbojs m tmnj molkrtj. 

"Fm Umpmem" (5?; 007 333 tjhkfmems bìtrl`ms ek blhkrmf ek `jork jxlemej, `jh fky ek 3,50% @u)

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"Uâm Bmrâm" (??; 011 333 tjhkfmems bìtrl`ms ek blhkrmf ek `jork jxlemej, `jh fky ek 3,? Dmnm Fltjrmf, Tmffk Srlh`lpmf, ]ukormems sk`uhemrlms, @jrelffkrm ek fm @jstm y Ffmhurm @jstkrm. Kf fuamr kh ejhek sk `jhstrulríh fms lhstmfm`ljhks ekf Srjyk`tj Blhkrj Uâm Bmrâm ks uhm zjhm tjpjarídl`mbkhtk buy vmrlmofk ym quk prkskhtm zjhms ek buy pj`m pkhelkhtk, fm blsbm quk ouzm gm`lm kf hjrjkstk, fuamr kh fm quk sk kbpfmzmrí fm pfmhtm y fm bmyjrâm ek fms lhstmfm`ljhks ekf Srjyk`tj. Kh `jhtrmstk hjtmofk `jh fm tj tjpj pjar armd mdâm âm mht htkr krlj ljrr sk mprk` prk`lm lmh h zjh jhms ms `jh pkh khel elk khtk htks prjhuh`lmems ek fjs `umfks `mok bkh`ljhmr fjs bís lbpjrtmhtks> @krrj @gl`gumhej, @krrj Orjh`k, @krrj @moj ek Gjrhjs y @krrj \mhmbmyj9 kh kstm zjhm sk kh`ukhtrmh fjs ekpðsltjs Fm Umpmem y

 

Uâm Bmrâm m uhjs 533 y 433 bshb, rkspk`tlvmbkhtk. Umbolìh ks pjslofk joskrvmr qukormems sk`ms y kstrk`gms, buy `mrm`tkrâstl`ms ek fm zjhm `jstkrm m kx`kp`lðh ek fms qukormems @m`guyj y _jsm Bmrâm, fms blsbms quk prkskhtmh bmyjr mbpfltue ekolej mf bmtkrlmf ek mrrmstrk quk gmh rk`lolej. Kh kstms zjhms ek tjpjarmdâm vmrlmem sk kbpf bpfmz mzmr mríh íh fm fmss dm dmnm nmss tr trmh mhsspjrtm jrtme ejrms jrms,, fj fjss tmnj tmnjss y fm fmss `gmh`mejrms.

?.;.

_k`ursjs y _ _kkskrvms

Fjs rk`ursjs akjfðal`js -quk sk `fmsldl`mh kh rk`ursjs bkelejs, lhel`mejs k lhdkrlejs- sjh kf rksuftmej ekf prj`ksj ek kxpfjrm`lðh y sjh sj h ks kstltlbm bmej ejss usmh usmhej ej bj bjek ekfj fjss ak akj` j`lk lkht htâd âdl` l`js js.. @u @umh mhej ej kstj kstjss rk`u rk`urs rsjs js akjf akjfða ðal` l`js js pr prks kskh khtm tmh h uh lh lhtk tkrì rìss k` k`jh jhðb ðbl` l`j j `jh `jh uh uhm m pkrspk`tlvm rmzjhmofk ek uhm kvkhtumf kxtrm``lðh, sk ekhjblhmh rk`ursjs blhkrmfks. Fms rkskrvms blhkrmfks quk sk `fmsldl`mh kh prjomems y prjomofks, rkprkskhtmh kf suo`jhnuhtj ekf rk`ursj blhkrmf bkelej k lhel`mej y quk ks kxtrmâofk ek m`ukrej m uh pfmh blhkrj sustkhtmofk tì`hl`m y k`jhðbl`mbkhtk, lhskrtj kh uh ks`khmrlj prjeu`tlvj. Kh kstk skhtlej, kf prj`ksj ek `jhvkrslðh ek rk`ursjs kh rkskrvms, rkmflzmej pjr uhm pkrsjhm `jbpktkhtk, lh`fuyk fm prjyk``lðh ek fms jpkrm`ljhks m`tumfks y fm ek fjs prjyk`tjs `jh hlvkf ek lhakhlkrâms ek prkdm`tlolfleme y ek dm`tlolfleme ek `mem uhj ek fjs ks`khmrljs prjeu`tlvjs elvlslðhmfks. [hm vkz ekdlhlejs fjs `jh`kptjs ek rkskrvm y rk`ursj, pmsmbjs m bkh`lj bkh `ljhmr hmr fjs hþbkrj hþbkrjss ek tjhkfm tjhkfmem emss bìt bìtrl` rl`ms ms qu quk k `jhtlk `jhtlkhk hk kf prjyk`tj y sus `fmsldl`m`ljhks. @mok rksmftmr quk uh bmtkrlmf flxlvlmofk ks mqukf bmtkrlmf ks `uíf pukek skr kxtrmâej `jh sjfvkhtks quâbl`js, ks ek`lr, prj`ksmofk pjr 

 

`jbpukstjs quâbl`js ejhek kf bktmf sjfuofk sk kxtrmk ekf blhkrmf elsjfvlkhej fjs bktmfks kh uh sjfvkhtk.

?. ?.4. 4.

_ksp _kspj jhsmo smolf lfle lemme Pj`l Pj`lmmf

OKHKDL@LJP M FM SJOFM@LJH SJ_ SM_UK EK PJ[UGK_H

Fjss ok Fj okhk hkdldl`l `ljs js `j `jbp bprj rjbk bktle tlejs js pjr pjr fm kb kbpr prks ksm m kh rkfm rkfm`l `lðh ðh mf Srjyk`tj Blhkrj Uâm Bmrâm sjh> -

Bknjrm rm ek Pkrv Pkrvl` l`lj ljs, s, Lhdr Lhdrmk mkst stru ru`t `tur urm m Ke Keu` u`mt mtlv lvm, m, Keu`m`lðh>  Bknj @jbpktkh`lms M`meìbl`ms, @mpm`ltm`lðh Uì`hl`m.

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Pmfue>  Bknjrm ek Pkrvl`ljs ek Pmhkmblkhtj (Maum Sjtmofk y Eksmaök), Bknjrm kh fjs skrvl`ljs ek smfue.

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Urmomnj> • 0333 pukstjs ek trmomnj - ktmpm ek `jhstru``lðh • 4;3 pukstjs ek trmomnj - ktmpm ek jpkrm`lðh (elrk`tjs) • 0;33 pukstjs ek trmomnj - ktmpm ek jpkrm`lðh (lhelrk`tjs) • @mpm`ltm`lðh> Uì`hl`m, bmhj ek jorm kspk`lmflzmem. • Elhmblzm`lðh ek fms m`tlvlemeks k`jhðbl`ms> _kstmurmhtks,

`jbkr`lj, turlsbj, kt`. -

Jorms ek lhdrmkstru`turm> Mfbm`khmblkhtj ek maum, bknjrm ek slstkbms ek rlkaj, slfjs pmrm mfbm`khmblkhtj ek skblffm.

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Marl`u l`uftu fturm, rm, amh amhme mekrâ krâm, m, pks pks`m, `m, Mpjyj Mpj yj m m` m`tlv tlvlem lemeks eks fj`mfk fj`mfkss> Mar m`ul`ufturm, turlsbj, `jbkr`lj y jtrjs.

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@rk`lblkhtj k`jhðbl`j> Bmyjr m`tlvleme `jbkr`lmf.

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Lh`rkbkhtj mhumf ekf `mhjh y rkamfâms ([P$0.33/fo @u)  M fm rkalðh Mrkqulpm> ?13 blffjhks ek sjfks pjr mýj mýj

•

 M fm prjvlh`lm ek Lsfmy Mrkqulpm> 45 blffjhks ek sjfks pjr mýj.

•

slh lh`fulr mf elstrltj ek @j`m`gm`rm

 

 Mf elstrltj ek @j`m`gm`rm> @j`m`gm`rm> 05 blffjhks ek sjfks pj pjrr mýj

•

 

0. Omsk Omskss ttkð kðrl rl`m `mss 0.=.

Bìtjej ek Blhmej

Lbmakh?. Skrdlf ekf Srjyk`tj Uâm Bmrâm. Dukhtk> Gjhjrlj Slhtj Gkrrkrm. Srjyk`tj blhkrj Uâm Bmrâm

Fm kxtrm``lðh skrí m tmnj molkrtj. Kh kf `msj ekf Umnj Fm Umpmem, fms lhst lhstmf mfm` m`lj ljhk hkss y jpkr jpkrm` m`lj ljhk hkss ek ekff ym` ym`lblk lblkht htj j sk uo uol` l`mh mh kh 3? bl`rj`ukh`ms y j`upmh fm Smbpm \mbmyj, khtrk fms `jtms 133 gmstm bkhjs ek ?;3 bshb. Kf írkm ekf tmnj lhvjfu`rmrâm =07 gk`tírkms y kf írkm ek eksbjhtk uhms 51 gk`tírkms. Kh kf `msj ekf Umnj Uâm Bmrâm, sk uol`mh kh bl`rj`ukh`m @m`guyj, khtrk fms `jtms 133 m =333 bshb, mf hjrtk ekf Umnj fm Umpmem. Kf írkm ekf tmnj j`upmrâm =47 gk`tírkms, y kf írkm ek eksbjhtk =5; gk`tírkms.

0. 0.?. ?.

Sfm Sfmht htmm @j @jh h`k `kh htr trme mej jrm

Lbmakh0. Sfmhtm @jh`khtrmejrm ekf Srjyk`tj Uâm Bmrâm.

 

Fmss lhst Fm lhstmf mfm` m`lj ljhk hkss y jp jpkr krm` m`lj ljhk hkss ek fm dmsk dmsk ek prj` prj`ks ksmb mblk lkht htj j sk kh`ukhtrmh kh Smbpm @m`gkhej m uhjs =3;3 bshb. Fm `mpm`leme ek prj`ksmblkhtj ek blhkrmf skrí ek =33,333 tjhkfmems ek blhkrmf/eâm. Fm `mpm`leme ek prjeu``lðh ks ek =?3,333 tjhkfmems ek `ítjejs ek `jork mf mýj, eurmhtk =7 mýjs quk ks kf pkrâjej ek vlem þtlf ek fm blhm. Kf prj`ksmblkhtj ekf blhkrmf `jhslstk kh kf `gmh`mej ekf blhkrmf (kh trks kt ktmp mpms ms)) pr prkv kvlj lj m fm fmss kt ktmp mpms ms ek `urm `urmej ej y ma mafj fjbk bkrm rm`l `lðh ðh,, y pj pjst stkr krlj ljr  r  flxlvlm`lðh kh plfm elhíbl`m, pmrm dlhmfbkhtk rk`upkrmr kf `jork kh uhm pfmhtm ek Kxtrm``lðh pjr Pjfvkhtks (KP) y uhm pfmhtm ek Ekpjsl`lðh Kfk`trjfâtl`m (EK) pmrm fm prjeu``lðh ek `ítjejs ek `jork. Kf vjfubkh ek maum quk rkqukrlrí fm jpkrm`lðh blhkrm ‐ kxtrm``lðh y prj`ksmblkhtj bktmfþral`j‐prjvkherâm ek fm eksmflhlzm`lðh ek maums ek bmr, ek fm zjhm `jhj`lem `jbj Sfmym Pjborkrj, ejhek sk lhstmfmrâm uhm Sfmhtm Sfm htm Eks Eksmfl mflhlz hlzmej mejrm. rm. Kf mau maum m eks eksmfl mflhlz hlzme mem m skr skrâm âm `j `jheu heu`le `lem m pjr uhm uhm tuokrâm, quk kh su rk`jrrlej lhl`lmf ojrekmrí fm zjhm marâ`jfm `kr`mhm pmrm `jht `j htlh lhum umrr ks ks`m `mfm fmhe hej j fm fmss pm pmbp bpms ms y fj fjbm bmss gm gmst stm m ffffka kamr mr m fm zjhm zjhm ek prj`ksmblkhtj ekf blhkrmf.

Lbmakh5.Bmpm kh quk sk bukstrm ejhek qukemrâmh uol`mejs fm pfmhtm ek  prj`ksmblkhtj, msâ `jbj tmbolìh fms jpkrm`ljhks blhkrms ek ULM BM_LM y FM UMSMEM.

 

@MSÂU[FJ LLL> S_JS[KPUM PJF[@LÐH MF S_JOFKBM =. Ekeu`` Ekeu``lðh lðh ekf bjekfj bjekfj>> Bìtjej ek slbufm`lðh ek Bjhtk`mrfj

Ks lbpjrtmhtk fm akhkrm`lðh ek vmrlmofks mfkmtjrlms, m pmrtlr ek elstrlou`ljhks quk tjbkh kh `ukhtm fm prjomolfleme ek kvkhtjs y tlkbpjs. Kstk bìtjej `jhslekrm uhm slbufm`lðh kstítl`m, ks ek`lr, quk qu k hj kv kvjf jfu` u`lj ljhm hm kh kf tltlkb kbpj pj kh uh sl slst stkb kbm m `j `jh h vm vmrl rlmo mofk fkss kstj`ístl`ms. Fjs pmsjs pmrm skaulr kh hukstrj prj`ksj sjh> m. Elskýmr Elskýmr uh bjekfj bjekfj fðal`j fðal`j ek ek`ls ek`lslðh. lðh. o. Kstmof Kstmofk` k`kr kr fm elstrl elstrlou` ou`lðh lðh ek prj prjomo omolfle lfleme me pmrm fms vmrl vmrlmof mofks ks mfkmtjrlms akhkrmems. `. Ekdlhlr Ekdlhlr fms ekpkhekh ekpkhekh`lms `lms khtrk huks hukstrms trms vmrlmo vmrlmofks. fks. e. Bukstrkmr Bukstrkmr vmfjr vmfjrks ks ek ek vmrlmof vmrlmofks ks mfkmtj mfkmtjrlms. rlms. k. @mf` @mf`uf ufmr mr kf rk rksu suftm ftmej ej ek hu huks kstrj trj bje bjekf kfj j kh oms omsk k m hu huks kstr trj j bukstrkj. d. _kpktlr _kpktlr kf kf prj prj`ksj `ksj gmstm gmstm jotkhkr jotkhkr uhm b bukst ukstrm rm ks kstmeâs tmeâstl`mb tl`mbkhtk khtk rkprkskhtmtlvm. a. Gmff Gmffmr mr fm els lstr trlo lou` u`lð lðh h ek drk drk`u `uk kh` h`lm lms, s, bke kellm y ek eksv svâj âj ek hukstrms lhtkrm``ljhks.

?. Djrbuf Djrbufm`l m`lðh ðh bmtkbí bmtkbítl` tl`mm Fm sk`ukh`lm ek fjs vlmnks ek fjs `mbljhks sk gmrí `jhdjrbk m fms elspjsl`ljhks ek fms lhstmfm`ljhks y ekf bmtkrlmf elspjhlofk. Smrm kffj sk kstmofk`krí fms vkfj`lemeks ek el`gjs `mbljhks ek m`ukrej `jh fms vâms ek m``ksj, `mpm`leme y elspjsl`lðh ekf `mblðh. Fm sk`ukh`lm ek fjs prj`ksjs skrí `jeldl`mem kh kf prjarmbm ASPP AS PP pm pmrm rm fm slb lbuf ufm` m`lð lðh h vm vmrl rlmh mhej ej fj fjss pm pmrí ríbk bktr trjs js `j `jbj bj kf elbkhsljhmblkhtj ek fm dfjtm ek `mbljhks rkqukrlejs y kf pjstkrljr  mhíflsls k`jhðbl`j ekf bjekfj.

 

0. Eks`rl Eks`rlp`l p`lðh ðh e ekk fm fm sj sjfu` fu`lðh lðh Fm kxpfjtm`lðh sk lhl`lmrí kh prlbkr fuamr kh kf ym`lblkhtj Fm Umpmem9 m pmrtlr ekf mýj elkz (=3) ek fm jpkrm`lðh sk kxpfjtmrí pmrmfkfmbkhtk `jh kf ym`lblkhtj Uâm Bmrâm gmstm kf mýj qulh`k (=;) ek jpkrm`lðh, fjs þftlbjs 0 mýjs sk trmomnmrí sjfmbkhtk kh kf ym`lblkhtj Uâm Bmrâm. Sjr fj tmhtj, kf tmnj Fm Umpmem, tkherí uhm vlem ek qulh`k (=;) mýjs, blkhtrms quk kf tmnj Uâm Bmrâm tkherí uhm vlem ek j`gj (7) mýjs. Pk kxprksm uh elmarmbm ek dfunj ek fm bktjejfjaâm kh fm arídl`m =. Armd`m=. Elmarmbm ek unj ek fm bktjejfjaâm.

Fukaj sk prj`kek m fm uol`m`lðh ek fjs `jbpjhkhtks kh uhm uhleme blhkrm pmrm kffj sk utlflzð `jbj rkdkrkh`lm fm lbmakh ;. Pk

 

utlflzð kf sjdtwmrk Ajjafk Kmrtg pmrm fm vlsumflzm`lðh kh fm lbmakh 4.

Sfmhtm ek prj`ksmblkht  j @gmh`mej Srlbmrlj Uâm Bmrâm

Ekpðsltj Ujpsjlf

Dmnm trmhspjrtmej rm blhkrmf aruksj

Umnj Uâm Bmrâm Ekpðsltj ek jxlej Umnj Fm Umpmem

Ekpðsltj ek eksbjhtk Uâm Bmrâm

Ekpðsltj ek sufdurjs @gmh`mej Srlbmrlj Fm Umpmem

Ekpðsltj ek eksbjhtk Fm Umpmem

Lbmakh;. @jbpjhkhtks ekf prjyk`tj Uâm Bmrâm uol`mejs kh Ajjafk Kmrtg. Dukhtk>

Srjyk`j blhkrj Uâm Bmrâm. Gjhjrlj Slhj Gkrrkrm. Kfmojrm`lðh. @jjpkr M``lðh

Lbmakh4. @jbpjhkhtks ekf prjyk`tj Uâm Bmrâm uol`mejs kh Ajjafk Kmrtg. Dukhtk>

Ajjafk Kmrg.

 

Fukaj sk `mf`ufmh fms elstmh`lms rkspk`tlvms `jh kf usj ek Ajjafk Kmrtg. Kstj sk kxprksm kh fm tmofm =.

Umofm =. Elstmh`lms khtrk `jbpjhkhtks ekf prjyk`tj.

Fm Umpmem

Elstmh`lm (b)

Umnj @gmh`mejrm prlbmrlm

?53 ===3

Ekpðsltj ek ðxlejs ek omnm fky

4?3

Ekpðsltj ek eksbjhtk

?4?3

Uâm Bmrâm

Elstmh`lm (b)

Umnj @gmh`mejrm prlbmrlm

173 =