Simple Past vs Past Continuous

Simple Past vs. Past Continuous

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Use the simple past for:

Use the past continuous for:

1) action that happened in the past and is . . .

1) action that was in progress at a specific point in the past OR

over, done, finished

2) focusing on an action that continued

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Simple Past (Examples) Action that was completed in the past: Tom went fishing last week. I worked until 2:00 p.m. yesterday. My family came to visit me last year.

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Past Continuous (Examples) Action that was in progress at a particular point in the past: At 2:00 yesterday, Tom was playing soccer. Sophia wasn’t home last night when I called her. I think she was working.

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Grammar Structure: Here are some reminders about how to make the simple past and past continuous:

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The simple past: structure English has two types of verbs in the past tense:  

Regular verbs Irregular verbs

Look at the following

•

•

•

•

•

taught walked studied gave became

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For regular verbs, simply use the –ed form of the verb in a positive sentence. When I was a child, I ___________ the piano.

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For irregular verbs, use the correct past tense form in positive sentences.

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The verb BE Remember the forms of verb BE for the simple past tense:

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Simple Past (Negative) For all verbs (EXCEPT be (EXCEPT be), ), use:

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1) Sara worked yesterday. Sara didn’t work yesterday. 2) They had an argument. They didn’t have an argument.

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VERB BE (Negative)

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The Past Continuous:

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Examples:

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Past Continuous (Negative)

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Important Note about

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