Setting Up of Proper Waste Management in Ihm Gwalior

April 12, 2018 | Author: AmitKumarYadav | Category: Anaerobic Digestion, Biogas, Municipal Solid Waste, Hazardous Waste, Waste Management
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Research project report on SETTING UP OF PROPER WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN IHM GWALIOR.

SUBIMITTED TO: NCHMCT NOIDA RESEARCH CENTRE – IHM GWALIOR

SUPERVISOR Mr .J . S MATH EW

RESEARCHER PRI YANKA YADAV Rol l no: - 13 20 38 . Page | 1

CONTENT S No. 1

Topi cs Ac knowl edgment

2

Ce r t i ficat e

3

Chapt er 1 • • • • • •

4

I nt rod uct i on Revi ew ofLi t erat ur e Obj ect i ves Res ear ch me t hodol ogy Res ear ch e Ds i gn Li mi t at i on s

Chapt er2 THEORETI CAL FRAMEWORK

5



Fo odWast e P r ev en t i on



Was t eTr ac ki ng



Ki nds of wast e



Ar easwher ef oodi sbei ngwas t ed



I nden t i ng

Chapt er3 • •

6

D at al n al ysi si Resu tA an d D scu ssi on

Chapt er4 • • •

Con cl usi on Bi bl i og r aphy Quest i on nai r e

Page | 2

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

The st!" #as $%&!$te! ' " the ass(sta&t %) se*e+a, (&!(*(!a,s- I +ea,," a..+e$(ate the(+ he,. a&! he+e'" tha&/ the0- I #%,! ,(/e t% g(*e s.e$(a, tha&/s t% the )%,,%#(&g .e%.,e:

(+st," I # %,! ,(/e t% tha&/ 0" 0e&t%+ MR-3-S MATHEW #h% ha! s.e+*(se! the st!" a&! #as (& $ha+ge %) the e &t(+e .+%4e$t- H(s .+ese&$e g(!a&$e a&! ass(sta&t #e+e +e0a+/a',e a&! s% I a0 g+ate), t% h(0 )%+ h(s s..%+t-

Se$%&!," I #%,! ,(/e t% tha&/ 0" +esea+$h .+%4e$t $%%+!(&at%+ MR-M5 DAS #h% ga*e a,, the g(!a&$e +ega+!(&g h%# t% #%+/ %& !es(g&(&g the +esea+$h .+%4e$t ste. '" ste. as #e,, as a,, %the+ .e%.,e #h% .+%*(!e! 0e #(th the +es%+$es t% $%&!$t 0" st!"- The(+ he,. a&! ass(sta&$e #as *e+" *a,a',e a&! s% I #%,! ,(/e t% a$/&%#,e!ge the0 as #e,,-

O*e+a,, a,, the a'%*e 0e&t(%&e! .e% .,e ha! a g+eat +%,e (& 0" st!"- The(+ !(+e$t a&! (&!(+e$t he,. (&!ee! .+%*e! t% 'e he,.-

Page | 6

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project titled “SETTING UP OF PROPER WASTE MANAGEMENT SSTEM IN I!M GWA"IOR# is a$ ori%i$al &or' a$d has (ee$ prepared (y PRIAN)A A*A+ i$ partial f,lfill-e$t of her co,rse at I!M.G&alior/

0Si%$at,re of St,de$t1

0Si%$at,re of Project

G,ide1

Page | 7

Chapter 1



INTRODUCTION



LITERATURE REVIEW



OB3ECTIVE



RESEARCH METHEDOLOG8



RESEARCH DESIGN



LIMITATION

Page | 9

INTRODUCTION Waste (s a& (0.%+ta&t '".+%!$t %) the h%te, 0a&age0e&t (&st(tte- A,s% (t .%ses a g+eat th+eat t% the e&*(+%&0e&t (& #h($h #e s+*(*e- He&$e (t (s *e+" 0$h (0.%+ta&t t% e+a!($ate the *a+(%s th+eats that a+e $ase! '" the .%,,t(%&- At th(s .+ese&t $e&t+" #aste 0a&age0e&t (s a& (0.%+ta&t st+ateg" that e*e+" h%te, 0a&age0e&t (&st(tte (s ,%%/(&g )%+#a+! t% set . .+%.e+ #aste 0a&age0e&t -Th+%gh 0" +esea+$h .+%4e$t ( #%,! ,(/e t% '+(&g %t *a+(%s st+ateg(es that h%te, 0a&age0e&t (&st(tte has ta/e& t% !% a .+%.e+ #aste 0a&age0e&tIt (s (0.%+ta&t (& the (&st(tte #aste 0a&age0e&t e&*(+%&0e&t that th(s 's(&ess $%0es a$+%ss as a .+%)ess(%&a, a&! $,ea& e&* (+%&0e&t t% a,, %) "%+ .at+%&s- +the+0%+e !e t% the (&$+eas(&g sa)et" +e;(+e0e&ts %) the (&st(tte (t (s e>F%%! #aste +e.+ese&ts a s(g&()($a&t," )+a$t(%& %) 0&($(.a, s%,(! #aste- P+%.e+ 0a&age0e&t  +e$"$,(&g %) hge *%,0es %) )%%! #aste a+e +e;(+e! t% +e!$e (ts e&*(+%&0e&ta, '+!e&s a&! t% 0(&(0(e #astage Rsse,, Mah0! A.+(, 2>19FM&($(.a, s%,(! #astes MSWF (s %)te& !es$+('e! as the #aste that (s .+%!$e! )+%0 +es(!e&t(a, a&! (&!st+(a, &%&.+%$ess #astesF $%00e+$(a, a&! (&st(tt(%&a, s%+$es #(th the e a&! 'e)%+e gett(&g (&t% !(geste+ heat(&g s"ste0 (t (s 0( #ate+ s% that heat(&g s"ste0 +e$e(*es #ate+ #(th ?>- The #ate+ (s .+e*(%s," t+eate! a&! +et+&a',e- I& #(&te+ t(0e '(%gas .,a&t +e;(+es . t% > %) heat )+%0 ge&e+at%+ $%%,(&g !e*($e a&! 1> (& s00e+ t(0e- I) '(%gas .,a&t (s .+.%se! %&," )%+ gas .+%!$t(%& h%t #ate+ (s ta/e& )+%0 a s.e$(a, #ate+ '%(,e+- B(%gas .,a&t se,) e&e+g" a&! heat $%&s0.t(%& sa,," 0a/es )+%0 9 t% 19 %) %*e+a,, .+%!$e!-

Page | 61

The a*e+age h"!+a,($ +ete&t(%& t(0e %) '(%0ass (& '(%+ea$t%+ !e.e&!(&g %& the 0ate+(a, t".eF (s 2>7> !a"s- D+(&g th(s t(0e %+ga&($ 0atte+ (s 0eta'%,(e! 0%!()(e!F '" 0($+%%+ga&(s0s .+ese&t e! (& the '(%0ass- C%+& s(,age h"!+a,($ +ete&t(% & t(0e (s a'%t >1?> !a"s- The h"!+a,($ +ete&t(%& t(0e !e)(&es the s(e %) the !(geste+-

The )e+0e&tat(%& .+%$ess (s 0a!e '" a&ae+%'($ 0($+%%+ga&(s0s #h($h a+e (&4e$te! (&t% the !(geste+ !+(&g the '(%gas .,a&t sta+t .- A&" )+the+ 0($+%%+ga&(s0s (&4e$t(%& (s &%t +e;(+e!- M($+%%+ga&(s0s (&4e$t(%& (s 0a!e '" %&e %) th+ee #a"s: 1F 0($+%%+ga&(s0s $%&$e&t+ate (&4e$t(%& 2F )+esh 0a&+e a!!(t(%& %+ 6F (&4e$t(%& %) '(%0ass )+%0 %.e+at(%&a, '(%gas .,a&t- As a +,e 2&! a&! 6+! 0eth%!s a+e se! 'e(&g $hea.est %&esM($+%%+ga&(s0s get (&t% 0a&+e )+%0 a&(0a, '%#e,s a&! a+e &%t ha+0), t% h0a& %+ a&(0a,- M%+e%*e+ '(%+ea$t%+ (s a he+0et($a,," sea,e! $%&ta(&e+- That (s #h" '(%+ea$t%+s %+ )e+0e&te+s $a& 'e .,a$e! &ea+ the )a+0 %+ .+%!$t(%& )a$(,(t(es-

As e&! .+%!$ts #e ha*e: '(%gas a&! '(%)e+t(,(e+ $%0.%ste! %+ ,(;(!F-

B(%gas (s st%+e! at a gash%,!e+- I&s(!e the gash%,!e+ .+ess+e a&! '(%gas $%0.%s(t(%& (s e*e&e!- Gash%,!e+ (s a h(ghte&s(,e a&! !(ste&s(',e EPDM 0e0'+a&e- The 0e0'+a&e 0ate+(a, (s +es(sta&t t% s&,(ght a&! (&te+&a, '(%+ea$t%+ se!(0e&ts a&! e*a.%+at(%&sGash%,!e+ se+*($e ,()et(0e (s 19 "ea+s- B(%+ea$t%+ he+0et($a,," sea,e! '" the gash%,!e+ )+%0 the t%.s(!e a&! $%*e+e! '" a!!(t(%&a, t(,t $%*e+- The s.a$e 'et#ee& the gash%,!e+ a&! t(,t $%*e+ (s .0.e! #(th a& a(+ (& %+!e+ t% )%+0 .+ess+e a&! heat (&s,at(%&S%0et(0es gash%,!e+ (s a 0,t($ha0'e+ $%*e+- De.e&!(&g %& the .+%4e$t s%,t(%& s$h $%*e+ $a& 'e se$+e! '" 'e,ts %& the t%. %) the $%&$+ete !%0e %+ t% 'e .,a$e! (& a se.a+ate $%&$+ete ta&/- Gash%,!e+ *%,0e $a.a$(t" (s >-9 – 1 %.e+at(%&a, !a"Page | 62

+%0 the gash%,!e+ '(%gas $%&sta&t," $%0es t% gas %+ !(ese,Kgas $%ge&e+at(%& &(t- He+e heat a&! e,e$t+($(t" a+e 'e(&g .+%!$e!- 106 %) '(%gas .+%!$es 2 /Wh %) e,e$t+($a, a&! 2 /Wh %) heat .%#e+- B(g '(%gas .,a&ts a+e e;(..e! #(th a& e0e+ge&$" ),a+e )%+ (&sta&$es %) e&g(&es 0a,)&$t(%& a&! the &e$ess(t" t% '+& the e . t% 1> e*e& 1 (s Page | 66

.%ss(',e () +e;(+e!F- Th(s %.t(%& (s *e+" (&te+est(&g ta/(&g (&t% $%& s(!e+at(%& !(ese, )e, h(gh .+($es-

%+ s%0e t".es %) '(%,%g($a, #aste a'%*e 0e&t(%&e! %.e+at(%& .+(&$(.,e +e;(+es 0%!()($at(%&- %+ e

9. Does the institute practice proper storage bin standardi1ation0

8ES

NO

99. Type of storage bin used Bplease tic8 appropriate spaceC

• • • • •

Meta, '(& P,ast($ '(& P,ast($ 'ag C%&ta(&e+s Othe+s

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