]KP[OSBCLP NE[BOGKASK Y]LMBMOKP Pn pbrb ua kxpkrngkatl Bokbtlrnl kxnstka a plsnmoks rksuotbcls y tlcls sla neubogkatk prlmbmoks, katla`ks ob prlmbmnoncbc ck `bcb rksuotbcl r ks Y(r) 7
[a anòl pkrgutb bo bzbr obs oktrbs BLG]. BL G]. ¼@uâo ks ob prlmbmnoncbc quk flrgk ob pbobmrb ]LGB< Plou`nða: aúgkrl tltbo ck plsnmoks pkrgutb`nlaks: 3 0 2b oktrb
=b
=
2 7
0b
3b
=3
]LGB slobgkatk ks uab ck obs =3 pkrgutb`nlak pkrgutb`nlaks, s, plr ol tbatl Y(]LGB) 7
Pn ua su`ksl B kstâ `lastntuncl plr g ck ols a rksuotbcls plsnmoks, katla`ks su prlmbmnoncbc sk lmtnkak ck ob gbakrb sneunkatk: Y(B) 7
Kjkgpol: Ka uab `bpb`ntb`nða sk ka`ukatrba 5 on`ka`nbcbs ka Gkr`bckl, ; On`ka`nbcbs ka Bcgnanstrb`nða ck Kgprksbs y 3 Naekankrls Nacustrnboks. Nacustrnboks. Ko kxplsntlr skok``nlab uab pkrslab pbrb hb`krok uab prkeuatb. ¼@uâo ks ob prlmbmnoncbc quk al skb Naekankrl Nacustrnbo=>
Bo hb`kr usl cko prna`npnl ck ob sugb ko tltbo ck `bsls fbvlrbmoks ks 2,033 Y( = ck pba cuo`k ) 7
Y]LMOKGBP
,0 0,0
7 9.3
8>) [a anòl `lol`b bo bzbr ols `na`l `brtlaks ¼@uâo ks ob prlmbmnoncbc quk flrgk ob pbobmrb B^LSK< B
K
L
S
^
>9) Cnkz hljbs kstâa augkrbcbs. Ob prngkrb `la ko 2 b ua obcl y ko = bo ltrl, ob skeuacb `la ko 0 y ko 3, ob tkr`krb `la ko ; b ua obcl y ko 6 bo ltrl y bsç su`ksnvbgkatk. Obs cnkz hljbs sk `lol`ba bo bzbr, uab slmrk ob ltrb. ¼@uâo ks ob prlmbmnoncbc quk ck brrnmb hb`nb bmbjl b mbjl obs pâenabs qukcka lrckabcbs cksck ko 2 hbstb ko =92) Ob `obvk cko `lrrkl ck ]bquko kgpnkzb `la `ubtrl oktrbs skeuncbs ck `ubtrl aúgkrls. Pn ]bquko al rk`ukrcb su `obvk y cnentb bo bzbr `ubtrl oktrbs `uboksqunkrb y `ubtrl aúgkrls `uboksqunkrb. `uboksqunk rb. ¼@uâo ks ob prlmbmnoncbc quk olerk ko b``ksl b su `lrrkl kok`trðan`l gujkrks gbylrks ck =; bòls y 3 gujkrks ck =; ð gkals bòls. Pk konek uab pkrslab bo bzbr, pbrb ols su`ksls: G 7 ‟Ob pkrslab ks gbylr ck =; bòls‗ Ka`ukatrb:
b) Y( G` ð H` )
H 7 ‟Ob pkrslab ks hlgmrk‗. m) Y( G ð H )`
>;) Slòl, Juba y Yb`l sk nas`rnmka ka uab `brrkrb. Pn tlcls tnkaka ob gnsgb hbmnoncbc y al pukck hbmkr kgpbtk, ka`ukatrb ob prlmbmnoncbc ck quk:
b) Slòl ebak ob `brrkrb.
m) Slòl tkrgnak batks quk Yb`l.
>6) [a navkrsnlanstb tnkak `bpb`ncbc ck navkrtnr ka trks ck `na`l tnpls ck b``nlaks. Ko navkrsnlanstb al sbmk quk sðol cls ck ols `na`l tnpls prlcu`nrâa ebaba`nbs ka ols prðxngls `ubtrl bòls. Pn ko navkrsnlanstb skok``nlab bo bzbr ols trks tnpls ck b``nlaks. ¼@uâo ks ob prlmbmnoncbc ck quk skok``nlak ols cls tnpls ck b``nlaks gâs mkakfn`nlsbs8) Pk koneka bo bzbr 0 onmrls ck ua kstbatk quk `latnkak 6 alvkobs, 3 onmrls ck plkgbs y ua cn``nlabrnl. ¼@uâo kkss ob ob prlmbmnoncbc ck qu qukk sskk skok``nlak: b) Ko cn``nlabrnl.
m) Cls alvkobs y ua onmrl ck plkgbs>) Ka uab hbmntb`nða sk ka`ukatrba 29 pkrslabs augkrbcbs cko 2 bo 29. Pk koneka
trks pkrslabs. ¼@uâo ks ob prlmbmnoncbc quk kkoo aúgkrl b) gkalr ck obs nasneanbs skb ko `na`l6) 9.0 >5) b) 9.3 m) 9.6 `) 9.2 >8) b) 9.=5=5 m) 9.0606 >>) b) 9.9800 m) 9.9; 299) 9.9= 292) b) 9.3;;6 m) 9.2665 `) 9.3333
29=) 9.;93;
290) 9.82308
293)
= 0
;
29;) 6
296) 9.9602;58
295) 9.920
298) b) 9.=63 m) 9.3>3; `) 9.506 29>) b) 9.0 m) 9.2; `) 9.2 c) 9.5 229) b) 9.;= m) 9.98 `) 9.=6 c) 9.5 k) 9.58 222) Ob 2 22=) b) 9. 0;38 m) 9.>8358 `) 9. 958 c) 9.8=8=6
Thank you for interesting in our services. We are a non-profit group that run this website to share documents. We need your help to maintenance this website.