Semana 5 Proceso de La Antropologia en El Peru 21

 

MAL^IRAB BN LONHLOA\ BN IA \AI^B

[rglnsg bn ia Ahtrgpgigdãa nh ni [nrõ. \us Znprnsnhtahtns

AHRZG[GIGDÃA Cd. Cabninohn C. Avniiahnba Dunrrnrg

 

I

HRZG[GIGDÃ [NZ^ H

 

Lgrronhtns ahtrgpgiüdolas `ah ohmiuobg lgh qun cntgbgigdãas y tngrãas nh ni trahslursg bn su bnsarrgiig nh ni [nrõ bnsbn ia bïlaba bn 1?:;nstá `asta `gy, laba  pnrogbg ohtndrabg a uh  prgynltg bn bnsarrgiig haloghai

 

1 [NZOGBG OHBODNHO\R OHBODNHO\RA A

 

\n bog ni haloconhtg haloconhtg bn ia Ahtrgpgigdãa. Ahtrgpgigdãa. \n nhmatoza ias rnovohbolaloghns ohtnrïtholas lgcg rnalloüh para lghg lg hgln lnrr y am amor orc car obnh obnhto toba babn bnss ralo raloai ains ns nh luah luahtg tg a ia iass rn rniial aloogh ghns ns sg sglo loai ains ns bn  jiahlgs, cnstozgs n ohbogs. Burahtn bïlabas, ias lgcuhobabns ohbã oh bãdn dnhas has (i (iund undg g la lacp cpnso nsohas has)) y ha hato tova vass munrgh ni iglus mmu uhbacnhtai b bnn iig gs nstubogs Ahtrgpgiüdolgs.

 

Rnhncgs a rnprnsnhtahtns lgcg

I uos N. ]a[nruahg ilárlni sn (`olghlnhtra stgroab abg gr nh y ahtrgpüigdg Ia nthg`ostgroa bni [nrõ ahtodug. Nh su trajaeg sn cunstrah igs rnsuitabgs bn añgs bn ohtnralloüh lgh igs `ajotahtns, paipahbg y asocoiahbg ni sajn sa jnrr pgpu pgpuia iarr qun qun sn rnmi rnminneü nh su lghgloconhtg sgjrn ni uhovnrsg moigsümolg ia voba catnroai y luiturai bn igs punjigs ohbãdnhas y su rnialoüh lgh sus nhtgrhgs.

 

Gtrg rnprns Gtrg rnprnsnh nhta taht htnn y sndu snduob obgr gr @oib @oibnj njra rahb hbg g Last Lastrg rg [gzg (canstrg, sgloüigdg y pgiãtolg pnruahg, nslr ns lroj ojoü oü bovnr bovnrsg sgss nstu nstubo bogs gs ahtr ahtrgp gpgi giüd üdol olgs gs sgjr sgjrnn ias ias lgcuhobabns ohbãdnhas y partolopü nh varogs lnrtácnhns lonhtãmolgs sgloains). Nh 1?1< Bgra Caynr bn Uuinc pujiolü ia lghbulta bn ia lgcpañoa lnrrg bn [aslg qun rnminea ias pnhgsas n oh`ucahas lghbologhns bn trajaeg qun sgcntonrgh a igs ohbãdnhas [rnlursgrns

y

poghnrgs

qun

piahtnah

ni

tnca5

Cahuni Cahu ni Dghz Dghzái áins ns [rab [raba, a, Bgra Bgra Caynr Caynr,, @oibnj @oibnjrah rahbg bg Lastrg, Lastr g, Egsï Larigs Larigs Caroátnduo Caroátnduo y ]ãltgr ]ãltgr Zaõi @aya @aya bn

 

@oibnjrahbg Lastrg [gzg

 

Bgra Caynr bn Uuinh, mun uha lghgloba ohvnstodabgra y pnrogbosta pnruaha. \n bnbolü a ia bnmnhsa bn ia lausa ohbãdnha pgr ig qun sn in lghsobnra prnlursgra bni ohbodnhoscg pnruahg

BGZA CA_NZ N [NBZG U^INH

\n rnmonrn a ias pnhgsas n oh`ucahas lghbologhns bn trajaeg a

qun munrgh sgcntobgs igs ohbãdnhas  

Nh ias procnras bïlabas bni sodig vnohtn, nh ni qun ni nhtghlns nhtghl ns bnhgcohabg bnhgcohabg   ’prgjinc ’prgjincaa ohbãdnha– ohbãdnha–   sn ajrn ajrn nspalogs nh ia adnhba haloghai, nh ni luai ns pgsojin qunn ni moiü qu moiüsg sgmg mg y pnba pnbadg dgdg dg Aine Aineah ahbr brg g G. Bnus Bnustu tuaa amorcn qun5   ’Ni   [nrõ bnjn su bnsdraloa a nsa raza ohbãdnha, qun `a iindabg, nh su bosgiuloüh psãquola, a gjtnhnr ia rodobnz jogiüdola bn igs snrns qun `ah lnrrabg bnmohotovacnhtn su lolig bn nvgiuloüh y qun hg `ah `ah pgbo pgbobg bg trah trahsc scot otor or ai cnst cnstoz ozae aenn ias ias vort vortub ubns ns  prgpoas  prgp oas bn razas nh ni pnrogbg bn su prgdrnsg prgdrnsg (Bnu (B nust stua ua,, 1?4– ni [nrõ5 [nrõ5 ni lasg bni ]aiin bn

vaiin bn L`ahlay. L`ahlay.

L`ahlay.

 

\n rnaiozargh varogs nstubogs nh ni ]aiin ]aiin bni Cahtarg. [gr nencpig, Lastoiig (1?=2) (1?=2) sgjrn ias lgcuhobabns lgcuhobabns bn Cotg y L`aquolgl`a, L`aquolgl`a, jaeg •   @nrháh Lastoiig igs auspologs bn ia ^hovnrsobab bn Lgrhnii bn igs Nstabgs ^hobgs. •   Egsï Egsï Catg Catgss (1 (1?= ?=2) 2),, sgjrn gjrn ni vaiin aiin bn _ahac ahacar arla la,, au ausp spol oloa oabg bgss pgr ia ^hovnrsobab bn \ah Carlgs6 •   Ai Ainrs nrs Cghtaiv aivg (1?=;) sgjrn [ulará, ará, patrgloh lohabg abg pgr ni Ohstotutg Ohtnracnro Ohtnr acnrolahg lahg bn Lonhloas Lonhloas Adrãlgias Adrãlgias (OOLA). (OOLA). Nh nsta bïlaba sn rnaiozü rnaiozü nh ni ]aiin, ni [rgynltg bn Nstubogs bn [unjigs [nruahgs bni Ohstotutg bn Nstubogs [nruahgs, lgh apgyg bn ia ^hovnrsobab bn Lgrhnii. \n apiolargh nhlunstas sglo sg logl glui uitu tura rain inss nh 12 punj punjig igss y sn `olo `olonr nrgh gh nstu nstubo bogs gs ahtr ahtrgp gpgi giüd üdol olgs gs nh aiduhgs bn niigs. Rgbgs gbgs nstg nstgss nstu nstubo bogs gs munr munrgh gh bn lgrt lgrta a nxtn nxtnhs hsoü oüh h y tr trat ataj ajah ah bn bnsl bnslro rojo jorr ias ias laraltnrãstolas sgloains, luiturains y nlghücolas bn aiduhas lgcuhobabns bni 

]aiin Nencpig  

Ia Ahtrgpgigdãa Ahtrgpgigdãa Apiolaba -^hovnrsobab Lgrhnii [rgynltg [rg ynltg ]olgs - @uaraz @uaraz 1?>:

Ia ^h ^hov ovnr nrso soba bab b bn Lg Lgrh rhni nii, i, ja jaeg eg ia born bornll lloü oüh h bn bnii prgm prgm.. Aiiah @gicjnrd y ia ^HC\C rnhtargh uha `alonhba lgh uh drup drupg g bn prgm prgmns nsgr grns ns y nstu nstubo boah ahtns tns bn ah ahtr trgp gpgi gigd gdãa ãa lgcg pr lgc prgy gynl nltg tg po poig igtg tg para para tr trah ahmg mgrc rcar ar a ]ol olgs gs lg lgc cg cgbnig bn lgcuhobab.

Nh 1?>4 nxporü ni lghtratg bn rnhta bn Lgrhnii, ia dnhtn bn ]olgs `ajãa tnrcoh ohaabg bn padar sus tonrras y igs nstu nstubo boah ahtn tnss bn ahtr ahtrgp gpgi gigd gdãa ãa sodu soduon onrg rgh h ii iind ndah ahbg bg a ia lgcuhobab para nstuboar ig qun sulnbãa nh ]olgs, lgcg nxpn nx pnro rocn cnht htg g ocpg ocpgrt rtah ahtn tn,, nh tï tïrc rcoh ohgs gs `ost `ostür ürol olgs gs,, nh Ahtr Ah trgp gpgi gigd gdãa ãa Ap Apio iola laba ba,, cul`g ul`gss ponh ponhsa sah h qu qunn mun mun uh nxpnrocnhtg qun `ozg pgsojin ia rnmgrca adraroa nh [nrõ.

 

`ttps5//pbm.usaob.dgv/pbmWbgls/[HAAE=1=.pbm 

 

2 [NZOGBG BNI NHMGQ^N BN LIA\N

 

Nh nstn pnrãgbg sn bomuhbn ia tngrãa bni catnr atnroa oaio iosc scg g `ost ostürol ürolg g y ia iul`a ul`a bn liasns asã lgcg lgcg ia rnlgpoia rnlgpoialoüh loüh bn bn batgs nthg nt hgdr drám ámol olgs gs.. Ia lunst lunstoü oüh h lac lacpnso pnsoha ha abquonrn abquon rn nspnloa nspnloaii ohtnrïs ohtnrïs66 cgvocon cgvoconhtg htgss bn rnlu rnlupn pnra ralo loüh üh bn to tonr nrra rass usur usurpa paba bass  pgr ias `alonhbas, rnmgrca adraroa, lggpnratovas lgcuhains. Ni lghlnptg bn cgbg bn prgbulloüh sn lghvonrtn nh hgloüh liavn para ni lacpnsohabg jaeg uha lghlnploüh `ostürolg boaiïltola bn ia sglonbab.

 

^h rasdg laraltnrãstolg bn nstn pnrogbg bni jggc bn igs nstubogs adrarogs ns ia bovnrsobab bn aspnltgs bni prgjinca adrarog y lacpnsohg qun sn ajgrba5 •   Rnca bn igs cgvoconhtgs •   Znialoüh nhtrn lgcuhobabns y ncprnsas asgloatovas

•   Ia laraltnrozaloüh y tnhbnhloas bn ias mgrcas bn grdahozaloüh bn ia nlghgcãa nh ias lgcuhobabns lacpnsohas •   Rnlhgigdãas adrgpnluaroas y artnsahains ahbohas •   [rgjinca bni bnsarrgiig rurai y rndoghai Bnjn rnspghbnr a prnglupaloghns práltolas, sgjrn pgiãtolas y bnsarrgiig, nhlacohabgs a rnsgivnr igs dravns prgjincas qun lghiinva ia altuai lrosos nlghücola, sgloai, pgiãtola y, prohlopaicnhtn, ia lrosos bn obnhtobab qun amrghta ni paãs y ias liasns pgpuiarns.

 

[NZOGBG BN IA>AHRZG[GIGDÃ AHRZG[GIGDÃA A ^ZJAHA

 

Nh ni ni ácj ácjotg otg urja urjahg hg sn ba ba ia lgh lghttohu ohuobab obab bn igs igs vaigrns catnroains y nsporotuains bn igs codrahtns nh ni hunv hu nvg g lght lghtnx nxtg tg urja urjahg hg55 rnial rnialog oghn hnss bn parnht parnhtns nslg lg,, sostnca bn rnloprglobabns, ohtnrlacjog ohtramacoioar, ni lurahb lurahbnro nroscg scg urjahg urjahg,, lapalob lapalobab ab bn grdah grdahoza ozaloü loüh h lginlt lgi nltova ova nh liujns liujns,, asgloa asgloalog loghns hns,, sndõh sndõh amohob amohobabns abns dngdrámolas, luiturains y nlghücolas. Nstgs rnohtnrprntah nh ni bn lghtnxtg urjahg, sumrnhvaigrns lacjogssnluaiotatovgs a partor ia nxpnronhloa nh ias loub loubaabns y sn lghv lghvon onrrtnh tnh ns nstr nstrat atnd ndoa oass bn supnrvovnhloa macoioar g lginltovg.

 

  Balrnlonhtah omnrnhloaloüigs h nstubogs lacsgjrn pnsoha y •\n codraloghns6 •  Aucnhtah igs nstubogs urjahgs6 •   Ni prgjinca bn ia tnlhgigdãa lacpnsoha y ni lacjog tïlholg, nstratndoas lacpnsohas bn •   Ias sgjr sg jrnv nvov ovnh nhlo loaa y bn abap abapta talo loüh üh a ia iass lghbologhns nlgiüdolas ncnrdnh lgcg tncas hunvgs bn ohtnrïs dnhnraiozabg

 

\n vohluia ni qun`alnr lonhtãmolg a ias alloghns  práltolas, bn apgyg ai bnsarrgiig y a ia  partolopaloüh sgloai. ntapaa bn surd urdocon oconht htg g y audn udn bn ias •   Ns ia ntap ohstotuloghns hg dujnrhacnhtains bn ohvns oh vnsto toda dalo loüh üh y prgc prgcgl gloü oüh h qun, qun, ai iabg iabg bn ai aidu duhas has gmol gmoloh ohas as nsta nstata tain inss y paran paranst stat atai ains, ns, ajrnh prgdracas bn apgyg pgpuiar borodobgs ai lacpnsohabg pgjrn nh ias zghas cás bnprocobas. Nstgs bnprocobas.  Nstgs prgdracas tratah bn iinvar  a ia práltola uh trajaeg nh ni luai vah algcpañabas ias alloghns práltolas lgh ias bn ohvnstodaloüh.

 

Zut` Cart`a \`aby \giãs (Laiiag, :?

 Ainx @unrta-Cnrlabg nh "Ni L`ghdg [nruahg.  Ahtrgpgigdãa bni `ucgr  pgp pg pui uiar ar", ", io iojr jrg g nh ni lua uaii ahaioza aiduhgs bn igs prohlopains prgbultgs lücolgs bni paãs.

bn boloncjrn bn 1?2=) ns uha bnstalaba ahtrgpüigda, arqunüigda y nbulabgra pnruaha, rnlghgloba pgr su iajgr bn rnvaigrozaloüh y bataloüh  Euiog Lgtinr pujiolü uh iojrg iojrg bn sotog arqungiüdolg bn Larai. bn nhgrcn vodnhloa para nhtnhbnr hg tahtg ni pasabg, sohg ni prnsnhtn bni paãs

Carog Caro g [g [gio ioa a Cn Cnlg lgho ho ns uh ah ahtr trgp gpüi üigd gdg, g, `ostgroabgr y arqunüigdg otaioahg nspnloaiozabg nh ni lurahbnroscg hgrtnñg y ia rn rnio iodo dogs gsob obab ab ah ahbo boha ha bn bnii hg hgrt rtn n bn [n [nrõ rõ.. Iobnrü nh 1?41 ni bnslujroconhtg lonhtãmolg bn Ay Aypa patn tn,, so soto tog g ar arqu qungi ngiüd üdol olg g oh ohla la nh ni

bostrotg bostr otg bn Ay Ayajala ajala nh [oura.

 

GRZG\

Euah Gssog Gssog Aluña Iuos Duoiinrcg Iucjrnras

Euiog Lgtinr 

 

Groh \tarh  Egsï [ajig Jarayja Jarayja Zut` \`aby

Zacorg Catgs Cnhbonta

Zacüh Cueola [ohoiia

Mnbnrolg Faummcahh Bgod  

·Bn quï hgs rnãcgs igs pnruahgs7

`ttps5//puhtgnbu.pulp.nbu.pn/hgtoloas/bn-qun-hgs-rnocgs-igs-pnruahgs/ ·A quï iiacac iiacacgs gs luitura l`ol`a7 Rrns gpohoghns ^ha luitura, uh nstoig sgloai y uha altotub obogsohlrátola `ttps5//nicghtghnrg.pn/lgiuchas/a-qun-iiacacgs-luitura-l`ol`a-trns-gpohoghns