Segundo Luis Moreno Musica Criolla

 

 

HN OÚTKDN DPKFHHN GE GH GDWNBFP   GDWNBFP TGIWEBF HWKT OFPGEF

^WKRF NPDMKQF G^WKEFDDKNH BG0; OÚTKDN GDWNRFPKNEN (NG^)

 

Ontgrknhgs bfduogetnhgs gbktnbfs pnrn hn Dnrrgrn bg Nrtgs Ouskdnhgs bg hn Anduhtnb Anduhtnb bg Nrtgs - WDG. ^uktf 0;.

Gbkdkôe NG^ Akdmn N\N: Ofrgef, T. H. (0;). Hn oúskdn drkfhhn ge gh Gdunbfr . ^uktf, NG^.

Augetg `k`hkfirîakdn frkikenh: Ofrgef, Tgiuebf Huks. ‘Hn oúskdn drkfhhn ge gh Gdunbfr‟. Ge: Noërkdn, Pgvkstn bg hn Nsfdkndkôe bg Gsdrktfrgs y Nrtkstns Nogrkdnefs, vfh. KKK, e¼ 4, bg sgptkgo`rg, p. 1;4;.

Bntfs nbkdkfenhgs: Gbkdkôe: \n`hf Iugrrgrf I. Gbkdkôe bg ue gjgophnr pnrn hn @k`hkftgdn Bkiktnh bg hn Dnrrgrn bg Oúskdn nhfjnbn ge: ge: mttp://udgafekn.fri/ mttp://udgafekn.fri/  

Anduhtnb bg Nrtgs bg hn Wekvgrskbnb Dgetrnh bgh Gdunbfr: ONQ. ]nvkgr Hgôe @frjn, Bgdnef OTd. Juhkîe \fetôe, Bkrgdtfr (G) bg hn Dnrrgrn bg Nrtgs Ouskdnhgs. Osd. \n`hf Iugrrgrf Iutkërrgz, Bfdgetg bg Ouskdfhfiïn.

Nrdmkvf Gqukefddknh bg Oúskdn Gduntfrknen (NG^)

>

 

\rgsgetndkôe

Dfof pnrtg bg hns ndtkvkbnbgs bg hn nskienturn bg Kevgstkindkôe y Ouskdfhfiïn, hfs gstubknetgs bg sgogstrgs kekdknhgs bg hn Dnrrgrn bg Nrtgs Ouskdnhgs bg hn Wekvgrskbnb Dgetrnh bgh Gdunbfr, rgnhkzne trnesdrkpdkfegs bg nrtïduhfs mkstôrkdfs qug mndge rgagrgedkn n nspgdtfs ouskdnhgs y qug mne npnrgdkbf ge pu`hkdndkfegs hfdnhgs f bgh gxtrnejgrf f qug  pgronegdïne keëbktfs keëbktfs ge nhiúe nrdmkvf pnrtkduhnr. pnrtkduhnr. Hfs gsdrktfs ge tfref n oúskdn ge gh pnïs, ef sfhf efs fargdge keafrondkôe rgspgdtf n mgdmfs rgoftfs, efo`rgs y f`rns, skef, nhif skiekakdntkvf, efs getrgine kebkdkfs bg hns afrons bg pgesnr y getgebgr hn oúskdn ge dkgrtfs sgdtfrgs sfdknhgs, sf`rg tfbf bg nqughhfs qug  pfbïne pfegrsg ge gvkbgedkn gvkbgedkn bgetrf bg afrontfs afrontfs gsdrktfs n trnvës bg oneusdrktfs, ogdnefirnaknbfs, hk`rfs y pu`hkdndkfegs pgrkôbkdns. Hfs bfduogetfs mkstôrkdfs qug mfy rgprfbudkofs — nhiuefs bg augetgs rnrns y bg bkaïdkh dfesgdudkôe qug mne skbf rgdn`nbfs n hf hnrif bg bëdnbns pfr gh susdrktf- dfrrgspfebge tnetf n gspgdknhkstns dfof n nakdkfenbfs ouskdnhgs. Nrtïduhfs bg nhiuefs ouy bgstndnbfs kevgstkinbfrgs dfof Tgiuebf Huks  Ofrgef (dfopfsktfr (dfopfsktfr g kevgstkinbf kevgstkinbfrr ouskdnh), \gbrf \n`hf Rrnvgrsnrk (dfopfsktfr g kevgstkinbfr), Huks M. Tnhinbf (dfopfsktfr y drïtkdf), Pfbrkif Dmîvgz Ifezîhgz (pfhgokstn y afhchfrkstn), Nhgjnebrf Nebrnbg 0

 

(gsdrktfr nakdkfenbf n hn oúskdn), gtd., sg suone tno`këe n bksdursfs, keafrogs y bfduogetndkôe fakdknh, nsï dfof pgrspgdtkvns pgrkfbïstkdns, gstëtkdns, sfdkfhôikdns, netrfpfhôikdns g keafrontkvns3 vnrknbn keafrondkôe qug nh sgr prfdgsnbn y frinekznbn efs  pgroktkrîe sgdugedknr y dfoprgebgr hfs vnhfrgs qug eugstrn sfdkgbnb dfedgbïn n hns hn s gxprgskfegs sfefrns. Hns trnesdrkpdkfegs sg mne rgnhkznbf dfe oïekons nbnptndkfegs frtfirîakdns ndtunhgs, pfr gjgophf sg mne quktnbf hns tkhbgs bg hns vfdnhgs sfhns (î, ô) y sg mne dfrrgikbf grrfrgs tkpfirîakdfs3 hns anhhns frtfirîakdns hns mnrgofs gvkbgetgs dfe gh dhîskdf skd. Dfof skiefs nbkdkfenhgs getrg dfrdmgtgs, usnrgofs: S _ \ \nhn`rns nhn`rns nþnbkbns pfr hfs trnesdrkptfrgs trnesdrkptfrgs pnrn pnrn dfophgtnr gh sgetkbf bg hn arnsgs, getrg dfrdmgtgs. S...._ Rgxtf bgsnpnrgdkbf f qug ef sg mn pfbkbf bgsdkarnr. S6_ \nhn`rn bg bubfsn ketgrprgtndkôe. ketgrprgtndkôe.  afh. afhkfs. \n`hf Iugrrgrf Iutkërrgz Iutkërrgz

*** Gstg trn`njf pubf rgnhkznrsg irndkns n hn Dnrtn Dfoprfoksf akronbn pfr gh Bgdnef bg hn Anduhtnb bg Nrtgs. OQN. ]nvkgr Hgôe y gh Nrdmkvf Gqukefddknh bg Oúskdn Gduntfrknen. 

4

 

Tgiuebf Huks Ofrgef > 

H

n oúskdn kebïigen gduntfrknen, hn qug mnstn mfy

 prndtkdne hfs kebkfs bgh nhtkphnef ge sus kestruogetfs nutôdtfefs, sg `nsn ge uen gsdnhn tïpkdn bg

dkedf eftns sfhnogetg, sfhnogetg , bgspfsgïbn bg sgoktfefs, ge duyf huinr dfestne bfs ketgrvnhfs bg tgrdgrn ogefr. Gs hn

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  Tgiuebf Huks Ofrgef Nebrnbg. Dfopfsktfr endkfenhkstn g kevgstkinbfr ouskdnh. Endkô ge Dftndndmk, ge >==0 y anhhgdkô ge ^uktf ge >;90. Gstubkô ge gh Dfesgrvntfrkf Endkfenh bg Oúskdn dfe gh ktnhknef Bfokeif @rgsdkn. Gagdtuô uen nprgdkn`hg f`rn kevgstkintkvn. SE. bgh G._.

2

 

gsdnhn pgetnaôekdn -f pgetîafen- hn okson qug skrvkô bg auebnogetf n hns prkogrns onekagstndkfegs ouskdnhgs bg tfbfs hfs pug`hfs netkiufs. Ge

hfs

`njfrrghkgvgs

bg hfs

ofeuogetfs

rgdkëe

bgsdu`kgrtfs ge Gikptf -qug bgstndne bg duntrf okh nþfs netgs bg Jgsudrkstf- yn dfestn hn gsdnhn pgetnaôekdn qug usne eugstrfs kebkfs, dfof skstgon ouskdnh getfedgs nbfptnbf ge hn pntrkn bg hfs Anrnfegs.

 Ef vfy n rgnhkznr nmfrn ue gstubkf prfhkjf bg hn gsdnhn  pgetnaôekdn ge sus bkvgrsf bkvgrsfss nspgdtfs, ek n gxnokenr hn oúskdn nutôdtfen bg eugstrf pnïs, yn qug gstf bgonebn oîs gspndkfs y dfetrnddkôe. Hf qug mfy bgsgf gs, úekdnogetg, bgdkr nhif bg hn oúskdn drkfhhn, kebkdnebf  prgvknogetg  prgvknoge tg su frkige frkige y su o onrdmn nrdmn gvfhutkvn. gvfhutkvn. Hn oúskdn drkfhhn gduntfrknen tkgeg su rnïz y puetf bg  pnrtkbn ge hn nutôdtfen3 pgrf su gvfhudkôe ef aug  prfofvkbn ek sfstgekb  prfofvkbn sfstgekbnn pfr hfs n`frïigegs3 pugs ëstfs  pfr kedfedg`k`hg kedfedg`k`hg qug p pnrgzdnnrgzdn- skiuge mndkgebf usf, pnrn su oúskdn y sus dnetnrgs, bg hn gsdnhn pgetîafekdn, tnh dunh usnrne Gikptf, @n`khfekn y bgoîs pug`hfs frkgetnhgs bg hn ëpfdn netgs kebkdnbn. [ gs qug tnopfdf sus kestruogetfs -pfr anhtn bg dfefdkokgetfs dkgetïakdfs bg hfs kebïigens y bg npnrntfs ogdîekdfs nbgdunbfs- mne snhkbf núe bg su prkoktkvkbnb.

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Gh kebkf bgh nhtkphnef gduntfrknef ef mn bnbf, pugs, ue  pnsf ge hn onrdmn gvfhutkvn bgh nrtg ouskdnh. Ge dfesgdugedkn, hn bg hn oúskdn nutôdtfen mndkn hn drkfhhn ef aug f`rn suyn, skef bg hfs bgsdgebkgetgs bg hfs dfequkstnbfrgs gspnþfhgs. Okrnbn dfe bgsbëe aug burnetg hn dfequkstn mkspîekdn hn oúskdn kebïigen, y dnsk bgsprgdknbn pfr hfs friuhhfsfs  `hnedfs. \grf hfs okskfegrfs okskfegrfs -qug ge igegrnh vgeïne nekonbfs bg vgrbnbgrf gspïrktu gvneiëhkdf gvneiëhkdf-- prfetf hhginrfe n bnrsg dugetn bgh gagdtf phndgetgrf phndg etgrf qug dnusn`n ge gh îekof bg hfs kebkfs n`ntkbfs pfr hn përbkbn bg hn hk`grtnb, hn oúskdn y hfs dnetnrgs rghkikfsfs qug sg gjgdutn`ne gjgdutn`n e ge hns rguekfegs bg hfs egôaktfs, y getfedgs dfe ue tndtf pfhïtkdf y uen bghkdnbgzn bg sgetkokgetfs qug skgoprg sgrîe rgdfrbnbfs dfe prfauebn gofdkôe y irntktub- dfedk`k dfedk`kgrfe grfe y rgnhk rgnhkznrfe znrfe hn igegrfsn kbgn bg utkhkzn r hns oghfbïns rghkikfsns bg hfs n`frïigegs -qug utkhkznr mn`ïne tgekbf fpfrtuekbnb bg dfefdgrhns prgvknogetgge hns prîdtkdns pknbfsns bgh duhtf dntôhkdf, kopfekëebfhgs hgtrn dnstghhnen f qukdmun, gagdtunebf, dunebf grn egdgsnrkf, nhiúe dno`kf rïtokdf y núe oghôbkdf. Dfof gs aîdkh supfegr, gstn hn`fr bg vgrbnbgrn dnrkbnb arntgren bkf hfs ogjfrgs rgsuhtnbfs ge prf bg hn dnusn mkspîekdn, n hn qug, pfr gstg ogbkf, tne bghkdnbf, sg sfogtkgrfe hfs n`frïigegs ske rgskstgedkn3 y tno`këe efsftrfs mgofs nprfvgdmnbf bg tne ef`hg hn`fr bg hfs okskfegrfs pfrqug oudmns dfopfskdkfegs nutôdtfef -

1

 

rghkikfsns mne hhginbf bg tnh afron mnstn efsftrfs, snhvîebfsg nsï bg hn dntîstrfag igegrnh bgh nrtg ouskdnh kebïigen ge gh Eugvf Ouebf. Gstn`hgdkbn bgakektkvnogetg hn pnz y frinekznbf yn gh rëikoge bgh Gstnbf ge gstns tkgrrns, hfs gspnþfhgs, qug  jnoîs burnetg gh dfhfeknj dfhfeknjg, g, sg bkgrfe gh trn`njf bg afogetnr gh gstubkf y bkauskôe bgh bkvkef nrtg, dfogeznrfe, ge su vkbn sfdknh n mndgr usf bg hns bnezns y dnetnrgs nutôdtfefs qug oîs hgs nirnbn, nirgiîebfhgs ue sgiuebf pgrïfbf, ge afron bg bgsnrrfhhf, yn qug, pfr hf igegrnh, ef dfestn`ne skef bg uef sfhf. N hfs dnetnrgs hgs kopfeïne hgtrn dnstghhnen, f nhtgrenbn gstn dfe qukdmun. Rno`këe dfopfeïne ge gstkhf nutôdtfef,  prfdurnebf,  prfdurneb f, bgsbg ue prkedkpkf, prkedkpkf, hhgenr hfs vndïfs bg hn gsdnhn pgetîafen: prkogrnogetg ketrfbujgrfe gh sgiuebf irnbf (pugs dnsk tfbf hf dfopfeïne ge hn ofbnhkbnb ogefr) y oudmf bgspuës, gh sgxtf3 hf qug bkf frkige n hns dfopfskdkfegs ogstkzns, gs bgdkr, pkgzns bg gstkhf nutôdtfef ge qug hn gsdnhn k`n hhgenebf tfbfs sus irnbfs. \grf gstf sg rgnhkzn`n pfr f`rn gxdhuskvn bg hfs bgsdgebkgetgs bg hfs dfequkstnbfrgs gspnþfhgs. Dfe gh rfbnr bg hfs tkgopfs, dfeafrog ndrgdgetn`n ge gh  pnïs gh eúogrf bg anokhkns gspnþfhns gspnþfhns,, hn auskôe bg hn gsdnhn ouskdnh nutôdtfen dfe hn gurfpgn bg getfedgs sg vfhvïn oîs ïetkon, dfof vgeïn skgebf tno`këe, hn bg hns rnzns3 y nsï, hfs dnetnrgs gspnþfhgs, nh sgr trnesphnetnbfs n gstns hntktubgs, tfon`ne ue tketg pgduhknr, dfof rgsuhtnbf bgh no`kgetg hfdnh. Getfedgs sg dfogezô n

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dfopfegr pkgzns bg afron y iustf skokhnr n hns bg hn \geïesuhn, hf dunh prfofvkô gh npnrgdkokgetf bgh gstkhf ouskdnh drkfhhf. Aug, pugs, gstg ndfetgdkokgetf ue irne  pnsf bnbf bnbf ge hn sgeb sgebnn bgh bkvkef nrtg, dfo dfof f rgsuhtnbf rgsuhtnbf bg hn gvfhudkôe bg hn gsdnhn nutôdtfen y su auskôe dfe hn gurfpgn. Hfs kebïigens ef tuvkgrfe -dfof tnopfdf tkgege nmfrnekeiuen pnrtkdkpndkôe ge gsn hn`fr gvfhutkvn. Gh Nh`nzf og pnrgdg hn dfopfskdkôe qug rfopg gh bgsakhg bg hns drkfhhns qug ge eugstrn tkgrrn mne hfirnbf hhginr mnstn efsftrfs. Tu rktof gs ghginetg, y su frkige bg`g  `usdnrsg ge hns bnezns nutôdtfens bgh rktof skedfpnbf. Nuequg gs f`rn bg hfs `hnedfs, ef tkgeg hn ogefr skokhktub dfe hn  Nh`frnbn gspnþfhn. Mny nh`nzfs dfe y ske hgtrn, y su f`jgtf grn gh bg gjgdutnrsg nh rnynr bgh nh`n hn vïspgrn bg nhiuen akgstn prkedkpnh, f nh bgspgbkrsg bg uen bkvgrskôe f pnrrnebn n hn prkogrn huz nurfrnh.  Gh skisg, gh tfrf rn`ôe, hfs nofrakefs, gh dfstkhhnr   f njï bg qugsf sfe bnezns drkfhhns ouy skopîtkdns. Tf`rg tfbf gstn úhtkon gs mgrofsn y bg oîs nophkf bgsnrrfhhf: gs ue

tkpf bg bnezn vgrbnbgrnogetg nrkstfdrîtkdn, qug `kge vnhkgrn hn pgen bg vfhvgrhn n hn vkbn bg sfdkgbnb, pnrn mfern bgh pnïs y bg hn ëpfdn ge qug npnrgdkgrn. Hfs ‘tfefs bgh ekþf‟ sfe tno`këe t no`këe bnezns drkfhhns bgh tkpf

bg hfs nh`nzfs y -tnh vgz- dfgtîegfs bg ëstfs. Hfs mny ge tfbn hn skgrrn gduntfrknen3 pgrf ge ekeiúe huinr bgh pnïs

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gxkstge tnetfs dfof ge gh Nzuny3 bgsbg hfs qug ef dfestne oîs qug bg bfs arnsgs rgpgtkbns, mnstn hfs qug tkgege bfs pgrïfbfs afronhgs. Rfbns hns dfopfskdkfegs drkfhhns qug mg ogedkfenbf sg mnhhne ge gh ofbf ogefr, pfr duyn rnzôe -nuequg pfsgge ue rktof kedktnetg bg bnezn —   sfe bg dnrîdtgr oghnedôhkdf, tne nrrnkinbf ge gstn tkgrrn gduntfrknen, dfof prfbudtf qug sfe bg hn ofbnhkbnb ogefr nutôdtfen ogzdhnbn dfe hn bg hfs îrn`gs  —   tno`këe ogefr- qug bfokenrne fdmf skihfs ge Gspnþn.

Ge hn rgikôe hktfrnh, sfe hfs egirfs gsdhnvfs trnïbfs pfr hfs gspnþfhgs qukgegs prfofvkgrfe hn gvfhudkôe bg su  prfpkn oúskdn. oúskdn. Hfs n`frïigeg n`frïigegss ef tuv tuvkgrfe kgrfe pnr pnrtg tg ge ghhf ghhf,,  pfrqug hn hn igetg bg df dfhfr hfr hgs kopusf su o oúskdn úskdn `uhhkdkfsn `uhhkdkfsn bg rktof kedkskvf gjgdutnbn gjgdut nbn ge hn onrko`n dfe su dfmfrtg bg kestruogetfs ntrfenbfrgs, dfof gh `fo`f, ge dueuef, gh munsî, gtd. Hn onrko`n dfe sus kestruogetfs ndfopnþnetgs, mn bgsnpnrgdkbf dnsk yn bg tfbns hns prfvkedkns bgh hktfrnh y sfhf qugbn ge hn bg Gsogrnhbns, ge bfebg prgbfoken ge  pfrdgetnjg hn igetg bg dfhfr. Ge ftrfs mne nbfptnbf hfs ofetuvkfs hn iuktnrrn y hn `neburrkn pnrn gjgdutnr sus nofrakefs y ftrns bnezns drkfhhns. Gh dkdhf bg hn oúskdn drkfhhn burnetg gh dfhfeknjg gspnþfh, gspnþfh, sg dkgrrn —  bgakektkvno bgakektkvnogetg getg — dfe dfe gh nhzn qug tg mne vkstf, bnezn drkfhhn ouy nhgirg, dfof qug gstî dfedg`kbn ge gh

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ofbf onyfr bg hn gsdnhn ofbgren. Gs `nkhg sughtf, dfof df of tfbfs, hfs drkfhhfs ouy ghginetgs, nuequg gh gstrk`khhf sg mnhhn ge gh ofbf ogefr. Ge nhzn qug tg mne vkstf gs hn úekdn bnezn drkfhhn qug hhginrî n bkauebkrsg ge no`ns rgikfegs bgh pnïs y n su npnrgdkokgetf npnrgdkokg etf bgdnyô ge hn skgrrn hn pfpuhnrkbnb bg gh dfstkhhnr , qug grn bnezn dfophkdnbn tnetf pnrn hfs gjgdutnetgs dfof pnrn hfs `nkhnrkegs. Ge hn ndtunhkbnb tnetf hns bnezns drkfhhns bgh tkgopf bgh dfhfeknjg gspnþfh y bg hfs prkogrfs nþfs bg hn Pgpú`hkdn mn dnïbf ge bgsusf, gopujnbns `rusdnogetg pfr hns bnezns

bg ofbn kopugstns

pfr

hfs

egirfs

bg

 Efrtgnoërkdn, pfr ogbkf bg sus dfopntrkftns dfopntrkftns ru`kfs ru`kfs..

Dugedn, Gdunbfr, >;4;.

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Nrdmkvf Gqukefddknh bg Oúskdn Gduntfrknen (NG^) 

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