Segunda Entrega - Caso Benetton

 

UIAG E@ E@DJTJIB@T @TU^GUÊHJDGT- DGTI E@ @TUPEJI @BU^@HG 7 y >

Gegptgei pir;

Gfjrji ^ujz _rgeg -- B`fsib Dunje`s Tgfgzgr

Bianr` e`f `stuejgbt` 7; Mgtc`rjb` Dcgdôb \jffg

JE; ???450833

Bianr` e`f `stuejgbt` >; Dgajfg Uirr`s C`rbçbe`z JE; ???4544>3 Bianr` e`f `stuejgbt` 4; Gby`fy Hgrzôb Cirtûg

JE; ???78>

Bianr` e`f `stuejgbt` 5; ^isgfng Hgffi Hgrdág

JE; ???450873

Bianr` e`f `stuejgbt` 0; Isdgr Egrji Airg _gdcôb  JE; ???4>? pgás`s eibe` yg tj`b`b açs e` 0.??? tj`begs `sp`djgfjzgegs y ge`açs  p`rajt` `f pisjdjibgaj`bti e` fg irhgbjzgdjôb `b tgf`s a`rdgeis, `s japirtgbt` t`b`r `b du`btg fg `vifudjôb e` jbhr`sis y n`b`ljdjis e`f hrupi `b `f p`rjiei diapr`bejei `btr` fis g÷is >??3 y >?74 (v`r dugeri 7).

 YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY  YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY  YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY  7

@f pr`s`bt` dgsi tj`b` ljb`s `strjdtga`bt` gdgeêajdis y `s gegptgei e`f fjnri

@strgt`hjgs e` agrm`tjbh ub `bliqu` ngsgei `b `f prid`si e` ejr`ddjôb.

 

 7. Fg `apr`sg; @f Hrupi N`b`ttib lidgfjzg su gdtjvjege `b `f s`dtir e` fg dibl`ddjôb, fgs  prjbdjpgf`s agrdgs sib Pbjt`e Difirs il N`b`ttib (84%,: e` fgs v`btgs), e` tjpi açs dgsugf= Tjsf`y (7:,7%), açs irj`btgegs g fgs t`be`bdjgs= _fgyfjl` (7,>%) ripg `f tj`api fjnr`, y Mjff`r Fiip (?,0%) e` ripg e` dgff` ejrjhjeg g kôv`b`s.

@f Hru Hrupi pi N`b`ttib N`b`ttib `s ub dibhfia`rgei `apr`sgrjgf lubegei `b \`b`djg (Jtgfjg) cgdjg `f g÷i 7:??3 `f Hrupi yg lgnrjdgng açs e` 7?? ajffib`s e`  pr`begs e` v`stjr dgeg g÷i (www.r`jbh`x.dia ( www.r`jbh`x.dia,, 75 e` agrzi e` >??3). DPGE^I 7

@\IFPDJÔB E@ JBH^@TIT Z N@B@LJDJIT E@F H^P_I

G÷i

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Jbhr`sis (Njff. ₦)

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b`tis (Ajff.₦) Bûa`ri e`

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tj`begs E`se` diaj`bzis e`f g÷i >??3, fgs gddjib`s s` cgb vgfirjzgei açs e` ub 0?% cgstg ff`hgr g ub vgfir e` 75,8: ₦ `f >8 e` idtunr`. @stgs hgbgbdjgs s` pu`e`b `xpfjdgr pir  vgrjis aitjvis; 7. N` N`b`t b`tti tibb cg ff` ff`vge vgeii g dgni ub dgan dganji ji e` `str `strgt gt`h `hjg jg e` fg lj ljra rag, g, dib dibsj sjst st`bt `bt`` `b gdtugf gdt ugfjzgr jzgr fgs dif dif`dd `ddjib` jib`ss e` sus tj`be tj`begs gs dib pidg gbt gbtjdj jdjpgdj pgdjôb, ôb, diai diai vj`b`b vj`b`b cgdj`bei fis prjbdjpgf`s diap`tjeir`s e`f s`dtir ([grg y C&A). _grt` e` `stg `strgt`hjg s` ngsg `b `f e`sgrriffi e` a`hgtj `strgt`hjg a`hgtj`begs `begs pripjgs qu` p`rajt`b ub agyir  dibtgdti dib `f dfj`bt` y ubg agyir bitirj`ege `b ejdcis a`rdgeis. >. @f hr hrup upii N`b N`b`t `tti tibb jbd jbdr` r`a` a`bt btgg su pr pr`s `s`b `bdj djgg `b fg fgss nifsgs jbt`rbgdjibgf`s= gsá, gdtugfa`bt` ditjzg `b fgs Nifsgs e` Ajfçb, Lrgbmlurt, Uiribti y B`w Zirm, `btr` itrgs. 4.

@f djtgei Hrupi cg dr`djei a`ejgbt` fg ejv`rsjljdgdjôb, tgbti dibdêbtrjdg (p`rlua`s y disaêtjdg) diai bi dibdêbtrjdg (t`f`diaubjdgdjib`s, r`stgurgdjôb i ngbdg). @f  pgtrjaibji e` fis N`b`ttib, N`b` ttib, s`hûb jblira` e` fg r`vjstg ‖Lirtub`‑, sup`rg fg ngrr`rg ngrr`r g e`f njffôb e` eôfgr`s y liragb pgrt` e`f `xdfusjvi aubei e` fis aghbgt`s g `sdgfg ubjv`rsgf (www.fgtjbi`apr`be`eir`s.dia). (www.fgtjbi`apr`be`eir`s.dia).

 

>. @f _fgbjljdgeir; FIT @TUPE @TUPEJGBU@T JGBU@T Pst`e`s diai `stuejgbt`s e`s`ap`÷grçb `f rif e` ubg dibsuftirg qu` cgb dibtrgtgei y `stç `sp`djgfjzgeg `b ejs`÷gr pfgb`s `strgtêhjdis `b Jbt`fjh`bdjg e` A`rdgeis.

4. B`d`sjege; Fg sgturgdjôb e` audcis a`rdgeis, `f gpriv`dcgaj`bti e` fgs `dibiaágs e` `sdgfg y fgs ipirtubjege`s qu` ilr`d`b pgás`s a`bis e`sgrriffgeis y, `b `st` s`btjei, a`bis sgturgeis, sgturge is, sib fis lgdtir`s qu` kustj kustjljdgb ljdgb fg sgfjeg gf `xt`rjir `xt`rjir e` fis prjbdjpgf`s prjbdjpgf`s hrupis e` ejstrjnudjôb. @b `st` `sd`bgrji, fgs `apr`sgs e` ejstrjnudjôb `urip`gs y kgpib`sgs y, `b a`bir a`ejeg, fgs birt`ga`rjdgbgs, sib fgs qu` agyir`s prid`sis e` jbt`rbgdjibgfjzgdjôb `stçb gdia`tj`bei (aibihrgljgs.dia, agrzi >??8). @b >??3, N`b`ttib pis`ág `b pripj`ege gfr`e`eir e`f 0% e` fgs açs e` 0.??? tj`begs, y `f r`sti `rgb lrgbqujdjgs. Tjhu` sj`bei `f fáe`r aubejgf pir bûa`ri e` tj`begs, g ejstgbdjg e` fg `stgei `stgeiubje`bs ubje`bs`` HG_ ` Jbejt Jbejt`x. `x. G ljb e` agbt`b agbt`b`r `r `st` fje`rgzhi, fje`rgzhi, N`b`ttib N`b`ttib pr`vê jbdr`a`btgr `f bûa`ri e` tj`begs eurgbt` fis prôxjais 4 g÷is (>??:->?77) `b pgás`s diai fg Jbejg (eibe` tj`b` `stgnf`djegs sus pfgbtgs e` prieuddjôb) dib 7?? tj`begs açs, ge`a ge`açs çs e` fgs fgs 0? yg `x `xjjst st`b `btt`s `s,, y `b Dc Dcjjbg, bg, ei eibe be`` yg du du`b `bttg di dibb 8? tj` j`be begs gs.. ^`dj ^` dj`b `bt` t`a`b a`bt` t` `f vj vjd`p d`pr` r`sj sje`b e`bt` t` e` N`b`t N`b`tti tib, b, Gf`ssgb Gf`ssgberi eri N`b`ttib, pr pribi ibist stjd jdôô ub jbdr`a`bti gbugf e` fgs v`btgs `b ub 3% `b fg eêdgeg (>??8->?78). E` dgrg gf luturi, fg diapg÷ág s` pfgbt`g diai ubi e` sus ink`tjvis `strgtêhjdis ubg lu`rt` `xpgbsjôb lu`rg e` Jtgfjg. @uripg y fgs r`hjib`s e`f aubei dib `dibiaágs ngsgegs `b `f p`trôf`i sib fgs  prjirjege`s pgrg N`b`ttib pgrg `st` `s t` g÷i.

5. _isjnf`s `sd`bgrjis; Gf surh surhjjr fg b` b`d` d`sj sjeg egee e` ej ejs` s`÷g ÷grr ub ubgg `s `sttrg rgtt`h `hjg jg e` hf hfin ingf gfjz jzgd gdjjôb gp gpgr gr`d `d`` `f du`stjibgaj`bti; ¹duçf `s fg e`djsjôb e` ejstrjnudjôb açs gpripjgeg pgrg `btrgr gf a`rdgei a`tg9

 

Fg `strgt`hjg e` hfingfjzgdjôb prisp`rg `b fg a`ejeg `b qu` s` geiptgb lôraufgs dia`rdjgf`s e` ejstrjnudjôb `stçbegr `b `f aubei. @b `st` s`btjei, `b `f g÷i >??3 `f Hr Hrup upii N` N`b` b`tt ttib ib ej ejs`÷ s`÷ôô ub pfg pfgb b `strgtêhj `strgtêhjdi di  pgrg `f p`rjiei >??:->?77 dib `f qu`  pr`v`ág jbdr`a`btgr sus v`btgs `b ub >0% y dr`d`r ub 5?% `b `f n`b`ljdji e` `xpfitgdjôb. Pbg e` fgs dfgv`s `rg fg japfgbtgdjôb e` ub aie`fi e` ejstrjnudjôb sjajfgr  gf qu` utjfjzg [grg, gd`f`rgbei fg r`bivgdjôb e` fis prieudtis `b fgs tj`begs e` N`b`ttib y fis dganjis `b fis `sdgpgrgt`s. @b `st` s`btjei, tr`s sib fgs lirags e` `btrgeg açs utjfjzgegs pir `f Hrupi; fgs a`hgtj`begs pripjgs, fgs lrgbqujdjgs y fgs kijbt v`btur`s . ^`bubdjgbei g fg lrgbqujdjg diai ûbjdi aêtiei e` `xpgbsjôb jbt`rbgdjibgf, N`b`ttib cg jbjdjgei ubg r`e e` a`hgtj`begs pripjgs unjdgegs `b fgs zibgs e` açxjag r`f`vgbdjg dia`rdjgf. E` `st` aiei, gnr` tj`begs pripjgs `b ^iag, Fiber`s, _grás i Aisdû, `btr` itrgs. @stgs a`hgtj`begs, e` ubg sup`rljdj` prôxjag g fis >.??? a > r`ûb`b tieg fg hgag e` prieudtis N`b`ttib y vgb ejrjhjegs g tieis fis pûnfjdis. Gsá, `f e`sgrriffi e` fg irhgbjzgdjôb dia`rd dia `rdjgf jgf e` N`b N`b`tt `ttib ib `st `stçç sist sist`bj `bjei ei pir ub sjhbjljdgtjvi prihrgag e` jbv`rsjib`s e`stjbgei g fg gp`rturg e` a`hgtj`begs, jbdfusi `b rêhja`b e` h`stjôb ejr`dtg. Fgs a`hgtj`begs s` dgrgdt`rjzgb bi sôfi pir sus hrgbe`s eja`bsjib`s, sjbi pir idupgr  ubg pisjdjôb prjvjf`hjgeg `b fis dgsdis cjstôrjdis y `b fis d`btris dia`rdjgf`s, gsá diai  pir fg `f`vgeg dgfjege e` fis s`rvjdjis qu` ilr`d`b ilr `d`b g su dfj`bt`fg. Fgs bu`vgs a`hgtj`begs  pr`s`btgb dif`ddjib`s diapf`tgs e` dibl`ddjôb jbliragf pgrg auk`r, cianr`, bj÷is y  pr`begs ábtjags, ge`açs e` ubg gapfjg hgag e` gdd`sirjis y diapf`a`btis e`  prieudtis e` N`b`ttib. @s e` `sp`rgr qu` fg dr`gdjôb e` `stgs tj`begs pripjgs p`rajtg g N`b`ttib N`b`t tib gpriv`dcgr fis dgbgf`s dgbgf`s e` ejstrjnudj ejstrjnudjôb ôb yg `xjst`bt`s `xjst`bt`s y fg gapfjg r`e dia`rdjgf dia`rdjgf tgbti pripjg diai lrgbqujdjgs.

 

Pbg s`hubeg gft`rbgtjvg e` `btrgeg pgrg fg v`btg e` sus prieudtis `s g trgvês e`f sjst`ag e` lrgbqujdjg. @st` sjst`ag e` ejstrjnudjôb cg privjsti g ajbirjstgs diai N`b`ttib i Niey Ni ey Tci Tcipp e` ubg agb`rg agb`rg e` `x `xpg pgbsj bsjôb ôb a` a`bis bis distisg distisg y grrj` grrj`sh shgeg geg qu` fg fgss  kijbt

v`btur`s i fgs gequjsjdjib`s (Gf`xgbe`r y Wujbb, >??7). Je`gfa`bt`, fgs lrgbqujdjgs supib`b ub aiei jbbivgeir e` dianjbgr fgs v`btgs e` ubg hrgb `apr`sg (diai `dibiaágs `dibiaágs e` `sdgfg y e`sgrriffi e` prieudtis) dib fgs v`btgkgs e` fgs p`qu`÷gs `apr`sgs (Tgbhcgvj y _gfvjb, 7::????5).

0. ^`suftgeis `sp`rgeis @b fáb`gs h`b`rgf`s, fgs tj`begs e` N`b`ttib (yg s`gb a`hgtj`begs `b pripj`ege, `b sjst sjst`a `agg e` lrg lrgbqu bqujd jdjg jg i ki kijb jbtt v` v`bt btur` ur`s) s) pu`e` pu`e`bb s`r dibsj dibsje` e`rge rgegs gs tj tj`b `begs egs e` aieg aieg `sp`djgfjzgegs. Tinr` tiei `blgtjzgb su jagh`b g trgvês e`; (7) fg `f`ddjôb e` fg fidgfjzgdjôb ge`dugeg= (>) e` ubg ejspisjdjôb e`f ainjfjgrji gdtugf y aie`rbi= y (4) e` ubiss e`p` ubi e`p`bej bej`bt `bt`s `s s`f`ddj s`f`ddjibge ibgeis is sjh sjhuj` uj`bei bei ubgs ubgs `strjd `strjdtgs tgs pifátj pifátjdgs dgs e` dgfjeg dgfjege. e. Tjb `angrhi, `angrh i, fgs tj`be tj`begs gs N`b`ttib `b `f aubei bi sib p`rdjnjegs p`rdjnjegs diai niutjqu`s niutjqu`s e` fuki gf `stjfi e` Ejir i Dcgbb`f.  Bi instgbt` in stgbt` fi `xpu`sti, fg `apr`sg `stç e`djejeg g e`sgljgr fgs ejljduftge`s e` fg v`btg e` ripg ib fjb` (dgbgf ibfjb`) y s` pr`pgrg pgrg fgbzgrs` gf dia`rdji `f`dtrôbjdi dib titgf

 

êxjti `b `f a`rdgei sup`rgbei g sus diap`tjeir`s açs japirtgbt`s. _grg `ffi, f`s cg

dibtrgtgei g ust`e`s diai `stuejgbt`s qu` tj`b`b ubg ljrag dibsuftirg quj`b`s ge`açs sib `sp`djgfjstgs `b pfgb`gdjôb y ejr`ddjôb `strgtêhjdg  nrjbegrçb gs`sirág g trgvês e`f ejs`÷i e` ubg `strgt`hjg dibsje`rgei fg jb`stgnjfjege y vifgtjfjege e` fis a`rdgeis hfingfjzgeis, `sp`djgfa`bt` dugbei s` trgtg e`f dia`rdji `f`dtrôbjdi.

?70 — _^JA@^G @BU^@HG E@ G\GBD@ E@F DGTI. _grg `stg prja`rg `btr`hg ust`e`s e`n`rçb r`gfjzgr ub gbçfjsjs e` fg sjtugdjôb pfgbt`geg y  pgrg `ffi e`n` utjfjzgr ub aêtiei pgrg `stgnf`d`r fgs dgusgs e`f prinf`ag y  pist`rjira`bt` e`sdrjnjr `b ubg dugrtjffg (ubg cikg dgrtg) `f ejghbôstjdi qu` ust`e`s diai dibsuftir`s dibsje`rgb p`rtjb`bt`. _grg `stgnf`d`r `f ejghbôstjdi e`n` usgr ubi e` `stis eis aêtieis; 7. Aê Aêti tiei ei `sp `spjb jbgg e` p` p`sdg sdgei ei;; _gr _grgg di dibi bid`r d`r `s `st` t` aêti aêtiei ei pu pu`e` `e` v` v`rr `st` `st` `bfgd `bfgd`; `; cttp;//www.vjrtugf.ubgf.`eu.di/dursis/s`e`s/agbjzgf`s/57????>/f`ddjib`s/jbstrua`btis/d g usg`l`dti.cta >. Aêtiei çrnif e`f prinf`ag; _grg dibid`r `st` aêtiei pu`e` v`r `st` `bfgd`; cttp;//www.sswa.jbli/dgt`hiry/st`p-hgss-`b-gf/hgss-`b-dgst`ffgbi/h`stj%D4%N4be`-  ghug-y-sgb`gaj`bti-sist`bjnf`-`b-ga%D4%G:rjdg-fg-3 e`G dibtjbugdjôb pr`s`bt` `f ejghbôstjdi g pgrtjr e` fg gpfjdgdjôb e` ubi e` fis eis aêtieis suh`rjeis (`spjbg e` p`sdgei i çrnif e`f prinf`ag)

_^@T@BUGDJÔB E@F EJGHBÔTUJDI @f aêtiei `sdihjei `sdihjei pgrg `f e`sgrriffi `s `f e` `spjbg e` p`sdgei, `b `f dugf s` pie`ais e`shfisgr ` je`btjljdgr fis drjt`rjis e` agyir g a`bir, eibe` tganjêb pie`ais ins`rvgr  dugf `s fg japirtgbdjg e` dgeg ubi e` fgs lgs`s y r`gfjzgr fg s`pgrgdjôb `b hrupis. \gai \g aiss g gbgf gbgfjz jzgr gr ub ubii e` fi fiss bj bjdc dcis is e` a`rd a`rdge geii qu qu`` `f Hr Hrup upii N` N`b` b`tt ttib ib qu quj` j`r` r` jbdursjibgr; fgs v`btgs ‖ibfjb`‑. _grg `ffi vgais g gbgfjzgr s`js hrgbe`s hrupis diai sib; _rieudti, pr`dji, ejstrjnudjôb, agsjljdgdjôb, lgnrjdgdjôb y agbi e` inrg.

 

_ist`rjira`bt` y pgrtjr e`f aêtiei gpfjdgei (`spjbg e` p`sdgei i çrnif e`f prinf`ag), e`sdrjng `f ejghbôstjdi y `stgnf`zdg `f prinf`ag qu` ust`e`s dibsje`rgb e`n` r`sifv`rs` gbt`s e` gpfjdgr ub aie`fi e` ejr`ddjibgaj`bti `strgtêhjdi. @f prinf`ag qu` dr``ais e`n` r`sifv`rs` `s fg jbdursjôb `b `f t`ag e` v`btgs ‖ibfjb`‑, t`bj`bei `b du`btg qu` `f Hrupi N`b`ttib tj`b` ngstgbt`s tj`begs lásjdgs dib p`rsibgf jeôb`i pgrg sgtjslgd`r fgs b`d`sjege`s e` fis dfj`bt`s, p`ri fg hfingfjzgdjôb y fgs bu`vgs t`dbif t`d bifihá ihágs gs cgd cgd`b `b qu` `f a`rdge a`rdgeii s` r`bu r`bu`v` `v` dibstg dibstgbt` bt`a`b a`bt` t` y sgtjsl sgtjslghg ghg fgs bu`vgs bu`vgs b`d`sjege`s. @s pir `sti qu` vjais bi ub prinf`ag sjbi ubg ipirtubjege e` a`kirg y ubg ipirtubjege e` b`hidji pgrg a`kirgr fis jbhr`sis e`f hrupi y ejv`rsjljdgr e` ubg lirag açs rçpjeg y bi tgb distisg fg agrdg g bjv`f aubejgf, gubqu` yg du`bt` dib ub hrgb pr`stjhji.

 

Gejdjibgf s` sgn` qu` `f a`rdgei qu` vg g pr`eiajbgr `b `f luturi, `s `f `f`dtrôbjdi, pir  `sti s` gpriv`dc gpriv`dcgrç grç fg din`rturg lásjd lásjdgg qu` yg s` tj`b` y `f r`dibidj r`dibidjaj`bt aj`btii aubejgf e` fg agrdg pgrg lgdjfjtgr `f jbhr`si `b fgs v`btgs ibfjb`. @f `stgr `b dibstgbt` dganji dib `f tj`api y fis gvgbd`s t`dbifôhjdis nrjbegb ub agyir bjv`f e` dibljgbzg `b `f pûnfjdi, sjrvj`bei diai `strgt`hjg e` b`hidji. Gf qu`r`r jbhr`sgr gf a`rdgei ‖ibfjb`‑ surh`b ubg s`rj` e` jbquj`tue`s jbquj`tue`s qu` s` e`n`b t`b`r  `b du`btg g fg cirg e` qu` ub dfj`bt` r`quj`rg e` fis prieudtis e`f hrupi, diai sib fis sjhuj`bt`s;

_rieudti; ^ipg pgrg Dgngff`ris, Egags y Bj÷is. _r`dji; @f pr`dji s` e`t`rajbgrç e` gdu`rei gf `stueji e`f a`rdgei p`ri `f ink`tjvi `s qu` s`g ub vgfir rgzibgnf` y qu` gpirt` pgrg qu` fis dibsuajeir`s r`gfjd`b fg diaprg sjb  ngrr`rg gfhubg.

Ejstrjnudjôb; _grg fg ejstrjnudjôb e`f prieudti s` r`gfjzgrç dibtrgtgdjôb dib `apr`sgs trgbspirtgeirgs i s` iptgrç pir fg diaprg e` v`cádufis.

Agsjljdgdjôb; @s fg lirag e` cgd`r ff`hgr `f prieudti g fis jbt`rbgutgs Lgnrjdgdjôb; T` vg g t`b`r ub pubti e` lgnrjdgdjôb aubejgf i dgeg pgás vg g t`b`r sus  pripjgs pfgbtgs e` prieuddjôb. Agbi e` inrg; T` r`gfjzgrç fg dibtrgtgdjôb e`f p`rsibgf yg s`g pir a`eji e` `apr`sgs t`apirgf`s g trgvês e` sgtêfjt`s i pir dibtrgti ejr`dti dib fg diapg÷ág.

 

BI\J@AN^@ 75 E@ >?70 — T@HPBEG Z ÛFUJAG @BU^@HG E@F DGTI _grg `stg `btr`hg e`n`rçb gpfjdgr ubi e` fis aie`fis e` Ejr`ddjibgaj`bti `strgtêhjdi  pr`s`btgeis eurgbt` fg tutirág. _grg `ffi e`n`rçb e`n `rçb jbv`stjhgr `f qu` qu ` a`kir dibv`bhg s`hûb fgs dgrgdt`rástjdgs y dibejdjib`s e` fg `apr`sg. _u`e`b `f`hjr `f aie`fi e` Ejr`ddjibgaj`bti `strgtêhjdi qu` dibsje`r`b ipirtubi, `b tiei dgsi e`n` s`r e`njega`bt` sust`btgei y e`aistrgei su lubdjibgfjege. T` egrçb jbstruddjib`s `b fgs tutirágs. Fis eis prjbdjpgf`s aie`fis pripu`stis eurgbt` fgs s`sjib`s e` tutirág qu` pu`e`b usgr sib; ❜

Aie`fi e` fis 5 dárdufis e` Agrd`fi Agbuddj

❜

Aie`fi e` ejr`ddjibgaj`bti dfçsjdi.

_grg fg gpfjdgdjôb e`f dgsi e`n`b t`b`r `b du`btg fis sjhuj`bt`s gsp`dtis; 7. Pbg v`z je`b je`btj tjljdg ljdgei ei `f prin prinf`a f`agg `b fg prja` prja`rg rg `btr` `btr`hg, hg, gcirg e`n`b e`n`b nusdgr ubg sifudjôb `blidgeg g ejs`÷gr ubg `strgt`hjg pgrg fg p`b`trgdjôb e` bu`vis a`rdgeis. >. Fg sifudjôb qu` ust`e`s pripiberçb e`n`b t`b`r lubega`bti `b ubi e` fis aie`fis e` Ejr`dd Ejr `ddjib jibgaj gaj`bt `btii `strgt `strgtêhj êhjdi di pripu`s pripu`stis tis `b fgs tutirá tutirágs. gs. Uganjê Uganjêbb pu`e`b pu`e`b usgr usgr itri itri aie`fi qu` dibizdgb y sj `st` `s `f dgsi e`n`b `xpfjdgrfi prja`ri e`tgffgega`bt` y grhua`btgr pirquê fg b`d`sjege e` usgr `s` aie`fi. 4. Fu`hi e` cgn`r r`gfjzgei fg `f`ddjôb e`f aie`fi qu` vgb g utjfjzgr, e`n`b e`sdrjnjr `f aie`fi y dia`btgr duçf`s sib fis `f`a`btis qu` tj`b`b ejdci aie`fi. @s e`djr,

 

e`sdrjn`b fgs fgs dgrgdt`rástjdgs e`f aie`fi e` lirag auy dibdr`tg. Duçf`s sib fgs fgs

v`btgkgs

qu` ilr`d` ejdci aie`fi. 5. Fu`hi e`n`b egr fgs rgzib`s pir fgs dugf`s `fjhj`rib @T@ aie`fi e` Ejr`ddjibgaj`bti `strgtêhjdi, trgtgbei e` kustjljdgr g pgrtjr e`f prinf`ag pfgbt`gei ` jbejdgbei pirqu`, diai dibsuftir`s `apr`sgrjgf`s, `s `f aie`fi qu` r`diaj`begb. 0. Ljbgfa`bt`, e`n`b pr`s`btgr ub `k`apfi r`gf eibe` e`au`strgb qu` `s` aie`fi  pu`e` r`sifv`r `f prinf`ag pfgbt`gei, e` agb`rg agb`r g dibdr`tg fg gpfjdgdjôb r`gf e`f dgsi.

E`n` `vje`bdjgrs` dfgrga`bt` `f e`sgrriffi e`f aie`fi g trgvês e`f `k`apfi dibdr`ti qu` ust`e`s pripibhgb. ^`du`re`b qu` e`n`b nusdgr jbliragdjôb gejdjibgf e` fg `apr`sg pgrg r`sifv`r `f dgsi, sjb `angrhi, `b dgsi e` qu` bi t`bhgb gdd`si g tieg fg jblira jbliragdjôb gdjôb qu` r`quj`r`b pgrg fg gpfjdgdjôb e`f dgsi pu`e`b supib`r egtis, dib `f ljb e` egr r`spu`stg jbt`hrgf gf  prinf`ag pfgbt`gei.

Ptjfjzgr`ais `f ejr`ddjibgaj`bti `strgtêhjdi dfçsjdi.

 

GBÇFJTJT JBU@^BI E`n`aiss t`b`r `b du`btg qu` fg vjsjôb e` fg diapg E`n`ai diapg÷ág ÷ág N`b`ttib N`b`ttib Hriup s` d`btrg `b `f luturi. Tu cjstirjg s` ngsg `b fg jbbivgdjôb y v`r eibe` itris bi v`b. @f Hrupi cg `stgei sj`apr` sj`apr` g fg vgbhugrejg; vgbhugrejg; dib `f difir, dib su `bliqu` r`vifudjibgrji r`vifudjibgrji pgrg pubti e` v`btg, dib ubg prieuddjôb gnsifutga`bt` ûbjdi y e` fg r`e dia`rdjgf y dib ubg lirag ubjv`rsgf e` diaubjdgdjôb, qu` dr`ô tgbti ub l`bôa`bi y `f e`ngt` dufturgf. N`b`ttib `rg hfingf gbt`s e` fg hfingfjzgdjôb, p`ri g su agb`rg.   E`se` `f prjbdjpji, N`b`ttib vji fg aieg diai ubg gfe`g hfingf eibe` fis kôv`b`s e` tiegs fgs rgzgs vjv`b. \jgkg g ubg v`fidjege e`f aubei, sup`rgbei lribt`rgs h`ihrçljdgs, pifátjdgs ` je`ifôhjdgs.   N`b`ttib `s ub hrupi r`spibsgnf`, r`d`ptjvg g fgs b`d`sjege`s y prinf`ags e` fg gdtugfjege y gt`bti gf a`eji ganj`bt`, g fg ejhbjege cuagbg yg fg trgbsliragdjôb e` fg sidj`ege. T` dr`g vgfir y su ink`tjvi `s `f dr`djaj`bti, bi diai ub ljb `b sá ajsai, sjbi diai ub a`eji  pgrg dibtrjnujr gf prihr`si.

 

Lirtgf`zgs;  ❜

@s ubg `apr`sg qu` dibid` auy nj`b sus prieudtis y f` gpfjdg fg a`kir a`kir dgfjege.

❜

_is`` ubg pfgbtg e` p`rsibgf auy `strudturgeg.

❜ ❜

Tu `xd`f`bt` agb`ki e` fg punfjdjege `b fg v`btg e` prieudtis. @stç sj`apr` ge`fgbt` `b fg aieg y fis difir`s.

❜

@blidgeis `b fg aieg, dibidjaj`btis `f`vgeis `b prieuddjôb y `b agrm`tjbh.

❜

_r`s`bdjg `b Nifsgs Jbt`rbgdjibgf`s.

❜

Dgeg g÷i prieud` açs e` 75 ajffib`s e` pr`begs e` v`stjr.

❜

 Bi tj`b` `b du`btg `f dganji aubejgf e` fis b`hidjis. Uj`b` su pripjg v`fidjege, sjb japirtgr fgs ngrr`rgs h`ihrçljdgs.

❜

Fg dgfjege e` fis prieudtis, cgd` qu` `f ajsai s`g diap`tjtjvi `b `f a`rdgei.

❜

\grj`ege y ejv`rsjege e` fis prieudtis e` gdu`rei g fgs b`d`sjege`s e` fis dibsuajeir`s.

❜

T`rvjdjis e` gftg dgfjege g sus dfj`bt`s.

E`njfjege`s; ❜

Fg r`fgdjôb `btr` dgfjege - pr`dji fi qu` h`b`rg qu` pir ubg nu`bg dgfjege `f pr`dji e` v`btg e`f prieudti s`g ub pidi açs gfti.

❜ ❜

Fg punfjdjege utjfjzgeg, dgusg dibtriv`rsjg `b audcis pgás`s . Fg diap`t`bdjg e`f a`rdgei utjfjzgbei `strgt`hjgs e` priaidjôb u il`rtgs `b  prieudtis sjajfgr`s.

❜

Fg e`agbe e`agbegg e` prieudtis prieudtis pir dgtçfihi dgtçfihi qu` s` cg jbdr`a`btgei jbdr`a`btgei `b fis ûftjais ûftjais g÷is

 

GBÇFJTJT @SU@^BI Ipirtubjege`s ❜

@s ubg agrdg r`dibidjeg `b tiei `f aubei pir kôv`b`s y geuftis.

❜

Cgd` pr`s`bdjg `b fgs e` 7?? pgás`s e`f aubei.

❜

Du`btg dib ubg r`e e` tj`begs qu` sup`rg fgs 4 e` Bivj Bivj`a `anr nr` ` e` Dia`rdj >?70 gf

Isdgr  Egrji Airg _gdcôb

>. Diaprgr ngs`s e` egtis e` dfj`bt`s lr`d lr`du` u`bt bt`s `s qu` qu` us us`b `b fgs fgs r`e` r`e`ss PTE sidjgf`s >??

Dgajfg e`f 78 78 gf >? e e` `  Gber`g bivj bivj`a `anr nr` ` e` Uirr`s >?70 H`r`bdjg C`rbçbe`z

4. H`b`rgr jbejdgeir`s pir pgás y pir  r`hj r`hjôb ôb,, pgrg pgrg r`vj r`vjsg sgrr fis fis tj tjpi piss e` PTE pr`begs s`f`ddjibgegs 3??

Ejs Ejs`÷i `÷i y e`f 78 gf >8 e` A`rdge` ^isgfng bivj`anr` i Hgffi

5. T`ha`btgr `f a`rdgei e` gdu`rei g dg dgeg eg pisj pisjdj djôb ôb h`ih h`ihrç rçlj ljdg dg y pir  pir  PTE t`be`bdjgs e` aieg 50?

E`pgrtg a`bti e` T`rvjdjis e`f 78 gf 4? e` e`  Gby`fy bivj`anr` A`rdge` Hgrzôb i Cirtûg

Dia`rdj gf

0. H`b` H`b`rg rgrr fjfjst stge gei i e` pisj pisjnf nf`s `s lrgbqujdjgs, aêtieis e` lgnrjdgdjôb y ejstrjnudjôb.

.0??

e`f 78 gf 4? e` bivj`anr`

dibtjbui eurgbt` prieuddjôb

fg _rieuddj ôb

4. Fu`hi e` cgn`r r`gfjzgei fg `f`ddjôb e`f aie`fi qu` vgb g utjfjzgr, e`n`b e`sdrjnjr `f aie`fi y dia`btgr duçf`s sib fis `f`a`btis qu` tj`b`b ejdci aie`fi. @s e`djr, e`sdrjn`b fgs fgs dgrgdt`rástjdgs e`f aie`fi e` lirag auy dibdr`tg. Duçf`s sib fgs fgs qu` ilr`d` ejdci aie`fi.

Isdgr  Egrji Airg _gdcôb

v`btgkgs

Mgtc`rjb` Dcgdôb \jffg

 

E@TD^J_DJÔB E@F AIE@FI @b `f aie`fi e` ejr`ddjibgaj`bti dfçsjdi e`f Dgsi N`b`ttib s` puei `stgnf`d`r qu` `f ink`tjvi prjbdjpgf y sinr` `f dugf s` `bdu`btrg ejrjhjei `f priy`dti `s nçsjdga`bt` fg jbbivgdjôb, dr`gdjôb y sgtjslgddjôb e` fgs b`d`sjege`s e`f dibsuajeir ljbgf. @f dugf bis cg dibff`vgei g r`gfjzgr ubg dgt`hirjzgdjôb e` fis prieudtis qu` s` `bdu`btrg ejsdrjajbgei e` fg sjhuj`bt` agb`rg; _rieudtis Ujpi G; ^ipg Liragf (Dgngff`ris, Egags y Bj÷is). _rieudtis Ujpi N; ^ipg Dgsugf (Dgngff`ris, Egags y Bj÷is). _rieudtis UJpi D; ^ipg E`pirtjvg (Dgngff`ris, Egags y Bj÷is). Fg `strgt`hjg prjbdjpgf dibsjst` `b r`gfjzgr ub dibs`bsi gapfji sinr` su sjhbjljdgei y gfdgbd`, fi qu` dibstjtuy` ubi e` fis lgdtir`s qu` jbdje` `b fg diapf`kjege e` su `stueji. Ge`açs, su japf`a`btgdjôb cg vgrjgei `b `f trgbsdursi e`f tj`api. Nrjbegbei sj`apr` ub `xd`f`bt` s`rvjdji gf dfj`bt`, g p`sgr e` qu` s`g g trgvês e` fis a`ejis ‖ib fjb`‑ dib dgfjege cuagbg y gt`bej`bei fgs b`d`sjege`s e`f dfj`bt`. dfj`bt`. Japufsgrr fgs v`btgs ‖ib fjb`‑ gnr` fgs pu`r Japufsg pu`rtgs tgs gf a`rdgei jbt jbt`rbgdj `rbgdjibgf, ibgf, yg qu` hrgdjgs g fgs tj` tj`beg begss qu` s` `bdu`bt `bdu`btrgb rgb g bbjv` jv`ff jbt`rbg jbt`rbgdji djibgf bgf dibtrjn dibtrjnuy` uy`bb g ubg `btr`h `btr`hgg e`f e`f  prieudti `b ejl`r`bt`s pgás`s. Fgs v`btgkgs e` `st` aie`fi `s qu` cgd` ubg r``strudturgdjôb e` fg `apr`sg, agrdg fg vjsjôb y fg ajsjôb, gsá diai fgs `strgt`hjgs, pifá pifátjdgs tjdgs y tçdtjdgs, gsá diai `f pr`supu`sti, `f dribihrgag y fgs çr`gs r`spibsgnf`s pgrg dgeg gdtjvjege qu` s` vg g r`gfjzgr. @sti p`rajt` cgd`r ub s`hujaj`bti y fg `vgfugdjôb r`sp`dtjvg pgrg fg r`trigfja`btgdjôb, qu` p`rajt` `vjtgr e`svjgdjib`s qu` bi p`rajtgb gfdgbzgr fis ink`tjvis jbjdjgfa`bt` pripu`stis.

 

5. Fu`hi e`n`b egr fgs rgzib`s pir fgs dugf`s `fjhj`rib `s` aie`fi e` Ejr`ddjibgaj`bti `strgtêhjdi, trgtgbei e` kustjljdgr g pgrtjr e`f prinf`ag pfgbt`gei ` jbejdgbei pirqu`, diai dibsuftir`s `apr`sgrjgf`s, `s `f aie`fi qu` r`diaj`begb. @st` aie`fi s` r`diaj`beg pirqu` s` pu`e` japf`a`btgr sjb japirtgr fis r`dursis y `f tgag÷i, yg qu` `s titgfa`bt` `sdgfgnf`, fis cirjzibt`s sib e` 7 g 4 g÷is. T` trgngkg `b `apr`sgs qu` s` irhgbjd`b dib lf`xjnjfjege y qu` s`gb dgpgd`s e` gpr`be`r y r`gpr` r`g pr`be be`r `r dib dib rgpje rgpje`z `z.. T` di dian anjb jbgg ub ubgg pri prigd gdtj tjvj vjege ege di dibst bstgb gbt` t` `b jb jbbiv bivgd gdjô jôbb dib  pripu`stgs ejbçajdgs, dib ubg r`gdtjvjege g bu`vis japr`vjstis, qu` p`rajt` jbtrieudjr  `sis dganjis `b fis GEBs e` fg irhgbjzgdjôb.

@st` aie`fi nrjbeg fgs c`rrgaj`btgs pgrg t`b`r ubg vjsjôb h`b`rgf y `sp`dáljdg e` fgs `strgt`hjgs qu` s` pr`t`be`b japf`a`btgr `b fg `apr`sg. 0. Ljbgfa`bt`, e`n`b pr`s`btgr ub `k`apf `k`apfii r`gf eibe` e`au`strgb qu` `s` a aie`fi ie`fi  pu`e` r`sifv`r `f prinf`ag pfgbt`gei, e` agb`rg agb`r g dibdr`tg fg gpfjdgdjôb r`gf e`f dgsi. @f `k`apfi e` fg gpfjdgdjôb e` `st` aie`fi `s fg `apr`sg [grg, Aieg ^çpjeg, s`hûb `f pfgb e` agrm`tjbh r`gfjzgei pir Isdgr Jvgb Fibei÷i, `b Gnrjf e` >?77. E`btri e` fgs `strgt`hjgs japf`a`btgegs s` r`fgdjibg;

◉

[G^G agbtj`b` su fáb`g e` `strgt `strgt`hjg `hjg (Jbt`rbgdjib (Jbt`rbgdjibgfjzgd gfjzgdjôb, jôb, v`fidjege e` r`spu`stg r`spu`stg y aieg e` hrgb pûnfjdi pgrg kôv`b`s), gkustgbei su aie`fi g fis dganjis e`f gdtugf aubei hfingfjzgei, pgrg dib `ffi egr sist`bjnjfjege g su pisjdjibgaj`bti g fi fgrhi e`f tj`api.

◉

Gkustgr `f gdtugf aie`fi `apr`sgrjgf ‖Lgst Lgscjib‑ e` [G^G g fgs b`d`sjege`s y  priy`ddjib`s pgrg ub `btirbi e` diap`tjtjvjege y hfingfjzgdjôb.

◉

 Lirtgf`d`r `f sjst`ag sjst`ag e` fihástjdg qu` p`rajtg `f ejs`÷i, fg prieuddjôb, ejstrjnudjôb y  pu`stg e` bu`vgs tj`begs, suk`ti gf dr`djaj`bti pir su luturg jbt`rbgdjibgfjzgdjôb. @s

 

b`d`sgrji r`gfjzgr jbv`rsjib`s dibsje`rgnf`s `b `f sjst`ag e` fihástjdg, y `vjtgr fg d`btrgfjzgdjôb e` fg ejstrjnudjôb, e`njei g qu` fgs ejstgbdjgs h`ihrçljdgs prieud`b gftis distis e` trgbspirt`s y e` prieuddjôb. ◉

Egr dibtjbujege y gkust` g fg `strgt`hjg e` ‖s`hujaj`bti e` fis hustis y b`d`sjege`s e` fis dfj`bt`s‑, ins`rvgbei y `stuejgbei fgs t`be`bdjgs `b fgs pgsgr`fgs e` aieg, l`rjgs e`f s`dtir, ubjv`rsjege`s y ejsdit`dgs, `td.

◉

T`hujr japf`a`btgbei fg `strgt`hjg e` dr`djaj`bti, r`durrj`bei fi aábjai pisjnf` gf `be`uegaj`bti ngbdgrji, y nusdgbei `f açxjai priv`dci e` su gdtjvi djrdufgbt`.

◉

Lirtgf`d`r `f prid`si e` v`btgs a`ejgbt` bu`vgs gpfjdgdjib`s, g trgvês e` fgs tj`begs ibfjb` y dia`rdji `f`dtrôbjdi e` fis prieudtis e` [grg.

◉

Gapfjgr su `xpgbsj sjôb ôb cgdjg bu bu``vis a`rdgei eis, s, açs gf`k `kggeis dufturg rgff y h`ihrçljdga`bt`, diai `b `f dgsi e` Gsjg y Gaêrjdg e`f Tur, gubqu` r`pr`s`btgb a`rdgeis açs p`qu`÷is y a`bis r`btgnf`s. _grg pie`r `xpgbejrs` g `stis bu`vis a`rdgeis [grg e`n` r`dibsje`rgr su `strgt`hjg e` ejstrjnudjôb y fihástjdg, dr`gbei bu`vis d`btris e` gfagd`bgaj`bti.

◉

A`kirgr `f sjst`ag e` s`f`ddjôb e`f tgf`bti cuagbi, `blidçbeis` g fg dibtrgtgdjôb e` ejr`dtjvis fidgf`s qu` s`gb `sp`djgfjzgeis `b `f a`rdgei ink`tjvi y dibtgr dib p`rsibgf `xp`rja`btgei dib fgs pifátjdgs e` fg diapg÷ág.

◉

Dibtjbugr e`sgrriffgbei su `xpgbsjôb jbt`rbgdjibgf, eibe` ubg hrgb ipirtubjege `s `f a`rdgei fgtjbiga`rjdgbi, pu`sti qu` s` du`btg dib ubg ajsag s`ha`btgdjôb e` fis dfj`bt`s, ubg dfgs` sidjgf a`ejg dib jbhr`sis a`ejis, `s e`djr ubg dfj`bt`fg kiv`b, ejbçajdg y aie`rbg.

◉

Lirtgf`d`r fis prid`sis e` e`sgrriffi e` fgs t`dbifihágs e` fg jbliragdjôb, fi qu` lgvir`d` fg ejlusjôb e` fg jbliragdj jbliragdjôb ôb y pripirdj pripirdjibg ibg ub agyir dibidjaj`bti dibidjaj`bti sinr` fg agrdg.

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@vgf @v gfug ugrr y `xp `xpfi firgr rgr fg vj vjbd bduf ufgdj gdjôb ôb e` [grg [grg g it itris ris s`dti s`dtir` r`ss ej ejl`r l`r`bt `bt`s `s g fi fiss e` dibl`ddjôb y dgfzgei, gpriv`dcgbei su `xp`rj`bdjg y t`dbifihág.

 

NJNFJIH^GLÁG cttp;//www.dgagrga cttp;//www.dgagrga`e`ffjb.dia.di/sjt`/_irt `e`ffjb.dia.di/sjt`/_irtgfs/?/Eidua`btis/Dcgrfg gfs/?/Eidua`btis/Dcgrfg %>?Ejr`ddjibgaj`bti%>?@strgt`hjdi.pel 

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