Segmentacion Catering Infantil
September 19, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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QFG[AZUGMBM MAI BPQBW KBEQI]BM MA BMOGFGU]ZBEGÕF AUEQAIB MA AENFNOÏB ’XZNWAE]N XBZB QFB AOXZAUB MA NZCBFGPBEGÕF MA A[AF A[ AF]N ]NU U GFKB GFKBF] F]GI GIAU AU‟‟ -BÒN -BÒN :884:884ONFNCZBKÏB XZA[GB B IB NJ]AFEGÕF MAI ]Ï]QIN MA AENFNOGU]B BQ]NZAU0 INZAFB MAI ZNEÏN BI[ABZ EÕZMN[B AIGBFB ZNUBIÏB ]BXGB BJZGI MGZAE]NZ0 AEN. OBFQAI KZAGZA
MAMGEB]NZGB
B ogs pbmras @begftn y Crbe gaib, y b ogs darobfns Ergstgfb y XbÐi, mamgen astb onfncrbk ï ï b enf tnmn og ebrgòn, pnr dbjaroa bpnybmn b in ibrcn cn ma og ebrrarb ma obfarb ouy aspae gbi bi Aen. y pnr astbr b og ibmn af tnmn onoaftn, y ma Obfu fua ai Kragra, og obastrn y bogcn, qugaf oa db parogtgmn mn bprafmar ma ma sus afsaòbfzbs y trbjb `br b su ibmn. Inrafb Bivabr Eõrmnvb
-
: -
MAMGEB]NZGB
Ai prasafta trbjb`n astâ mamgebmn b og kbogigb y bogcns, af aspaegbi b ogs pbmras y darobfn pnr dbjaroa jrgfmbmn ai bpnyn y ib enfkgbfzb enf ib qua da pnmgmn euopigr ufb ma ogs oatbs. Ma gcubi obfarb sa in mamgen b ogs prnkasnras qugaf qu gafas as eno enopb pbrtg rtgarn arnf f enf enfogc ogcn n sus sus enfne enfnegog gogaf aftns tns,, bi Aenf Aenf.. Obf Obfua uaii Kra Kragra gra mgraetnr ma ib prasafta onfncrbkïb y tnmbs ibs parsnfbs qua oa dbf bpnybmn murbfta tnmn asta tgaopn. Aigbfb ]bpgb Bjrgi
BCZBMAEGOGAF]NU
Bcrbm Bc rbmaea aeaons ons b Mgn Mgnss pn pnrr db dbjar jarfns fns par parogt ogtgmn gmn eui euiogf ogfbr br fu fuast astrns rns ast astum umgns gns axgtnsboafta, y fuastrn oâs prnkufmn raenfnegogaftn bi Aen. Obfuai Kragra, Mgraetnr ma astb Onfncrbkïb, qugaf db sgmn fuastrn obastrn y cuïb murbfta astns bòns y snjra tnmn pnr su tgaopn y mamgebegõf pbrb ib rabigzbegõf ma astb onfncrbkïb. ]bojgçf quaraons bcrbmaear bi Aen. [ibmgogr Xrnbòn, qugaf fns enibjnrõ y mgn ibs jbsas pbrb knrouibr ai astumgn kgfbfegarn ma asta prnyaetn. Enf Bkaetn Inrafb Bivabr Aigbfb ]bpgb
]nmns ins enftafgmns y ergtargns vartgmns af astb onfncrbkïb snf raspnfsbjgigmbm raspnfsbjgigm bm ma ibs butnrbs.
Inrafb mai Zneïn Bivabr Eõrmnvb
Aigbfb Znsbiïb ]bpgb Bjrgi
G F M GE A M A E N F] A F GM N U
Mamgebtnrgb 2
:
Mamgebtnrgb :
5
Bcrbmaegogaftn Ïfmgea
=
Zasuoaf
28
Bjstrbet
22
Gftrnm nmu uee gõf
2:
;
Ebpïtuin 2 Gftrnm nmu uee gõf
2;
2.2.
2.2.2. Masergpegõf ma ib Aoprasb
23 23
2.2.:. Fnojra ma ib Aoprasb
23
2.2.5. Uincbf
23
2.2.=. 2.2 .=. Fn Fnojr ojraa ma iins ns pr prnpg npgatb atbrgn rgnss n gf gftac tacrbf rbftas tas m maa ib ssneg negamb ambm m 2.:.2. [gsgõf
24 24 27
2.:.:. Ogsgõf
27
2.:.5. Aspaegkgebegnfas mai Uarvgegn
:8
2.:.=. Nj`atgvn ma ib Aoprasb
::
2.:.1. [binras
:5
2.:.;. Onmain ma Ogedbai Xnrtar 2.:.3. Bfâigsgs KNMB 2.5.2. Astrueturb ma ib aoprasb ’Bjrb Ebmbjrb‟
:= :3 52 52
2.5.:. ] ]bbiaftn Nrcbfgzbegnfbi Enopatgtgvn
55
2.5.5. Fbturbiazb @urïmgeb
51
2.:.
2.5.
Masergpegõf ai Facnegn
Masergpegõf mai Facnegn
Ib Nrcbfgzbegõf
2.5.=. Zaciboaftbegnfas p pbbrb q qu ua aaii f faacnegn p pu uamb kku ufegnfbr.
5;
Enfeiusgõf
=2
Ebpïtuin : Gftrnm nmu uee gõf
=5
:.2.
:.2.2. Uacoaftbegõf
== =1
:.2.:. Gfvastgcbegõf ma Oarebmn
=;
Astumgn ma Oarebmn
:.2.:.2. =;
Bftaeamaftas
:.2.:.:.
Nj `atgvn ma ma ib Gfvastgcbe gõf
=;
:.2.:.5. =3
Beegnfas Xnstargnras
:.2.:.=.=3
Crupn Nj`atgvn
:.2.:.1. =3
Bspaetns ]çefgens
:.2.5. Zasuitbmns ma ins Dncbras :.:.
=3 12 1:
Xibf ma Obrlatgfc
:.:.2. Ai Uarvgegn :.:.2.2. 15
Btrgjutns ma Fuastrn Uarvgegn
:.:.2.:. 15
Egein ma [gmb Uarvgegn
:.:.2 5. Astrbtacgbs mai Uarvge gn ma Nrcbfgzbe gõf ma Kgastbs Gfk bftgias15 :.:.2.=. Enojns Gfk bftgias
:.:.:. Xraegn :.:.:.2.
:.:.5. Xibzb :.:.5.2. :.:.5.5.
13
Astrbtacgbs pbrb astbjiaear ins Xraegns
14
17
Ebfbi ma Mgstrgjuegõ Mgstrgjuegõf f Nj`atgvns ma Fuastrn Ebfbi ma Mgstrgjuegõf
;2 ;2
;:
:.:.=. Xrnonegõf
:.5
:.=
;:
:.:.=.2. ;=
Astrbtacgb Xrnonegnfbi
:.:.=.:. ;=
Xujigegmbm
Ib Enopatafegb :.5.2 Bfâigsgs Enopbrbtgvn
;1 ;;
:.5.2.2. Bfâigsgs Eubftgtbtgvn
;3
:.5.2.:. Bfâigsgs Eubigtbtgvn Xrnvaamnras :.=.2. Enfeaftrbegõf ma ins prnvaamnras
;4 ;4 ;4
:.=.2.2. Xrnvaamnras Inebias
;4
:.=.2.:. Xrnvaamnras Fbegnfbias
;7
:.=.2.5. Xrnvaamnras Gftarfbegnfbias
;7
G e
:.=.:. Enfeiusgõf
f
eb
gmaf g ma ins prnvaa aam mnras
;7
38
Ebpïtuin 5 Gftrnmuee gõf
35
5.2.
3= 3=
Astumgn ]çefgen
5.2.:. Xibf ma Xrnmueegõf 5.2.:.2. 31
Masergpegõf mai Xrneasn Xrnmuetgvn
5.2.:.:. 48
Kiu`ncrbobs mai Xrneasn Xrnmuetgvn
5.2.:.5.
4=
Masergpegõf mai Xrneasn Xrnmuetgvn
5.2.:.=. 7=
Zaeursns qua gftarvgafaf af ai Xrneasn Xrnmuetgvn
5.2.:.1. 74
]bobòn
5.2.:.;.
Inebigzbegõf
282 Enfeiusgõf
28=
Ebpïtuin = Gftrnmuee gõf
28;
=.2.
283
Bfâigsgs Aenfõogen y Kgfbfegarn
=.2.2. Xibf ma Gfvarsgõf =.2.2.2.
283
Gfvarsgnfas Kg ``bs 283
=.2.2.:. Gfvarsgnfas Mgk argmbs
=.2.2.5. Gfvarsgnfas ma ma Ebpgtbi ma ma ]rbjb `n
=.2.:. Xibf ma Kgfbfegbogaftn
=.2.=. Xrnyaeegõf ma [aftbs
22=
Enfeiusgnfas
227 2:2
287
225
=.2.;. Bfâigsgs ma Zaftbjgigmbm Enfeiusgõf
287
222
=.2.1. Kiu`n ma Knfmns
Jgjigncrbkïb Bfaxns
=.2.5. Bfâigsgs ma Enstns
284
2:: 2:= 2:;
ZAUQOAF
Af ib prasafta onfncrbkïb sa db mgsaòbmn uf prnyaetn pbrb ib gopiaoaftbegõf ma ufb aoprasb qua sa mamgqua b ib nrcbfgzbegõf ma avaftns gfkbftgias af ib egumbm ma Euafeb. Ib gmab ma ma fu fua astrn facnegn as jrgfmbr ai sarvge gn enopiatn qua sa faeasgtb pbrb
ib rabigzbegõf ma ufb k gastb gfk bftgi y qua be tubioafta sa afeuaftrb rapbrtgmn
af mgk araftas iucbras
enon
snf0 inebi, `uacns gfk bftgias, maenrbegõf,
gfvgtbe gnfas, oÐUgeb, bfgobegõf, e bfedbs map mapn nrtgvbs, enogmb, racbins, ate.
Asta prnyaetn vb mgrgcgmn b ibs parsnfbs qua ebmb mïb euaftbf enf oafns tgaopn y mgspnfgjgigmbm pbrb rabigzbr ib kgastb gfkbftgi ma sus dg`ns. B pasbr ma qua pnmrïb rasuitbr uf sarvgegn enstnsn, jafakgegb b qugafas in enfsgmarbf pnr ai bdnrrn ma tgaopn y ai stbtus qua ias raprasaftb. Ua rabigzõ uf bfâigsgs ma oarebmn, tçefgen, kgfbfegarn y uf KNMB af mnfma sa matarogfõ qua ai prnyaetn as vgbjia majgmn b qua ins gfvarsgnfgstbs njtafmrâf ufb raftbjgigmbm obynr b ib axgcgmb pnr ins ogsons.
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28
BJU]ZBE]
Gf tdgs
nk
b
Onfncrbpd b prn `aet dbs jaa jaaf am k nr tda gopiaoaftbtgnf f masgcfam
enopbfy tdbt gs mamgebta tn tda nrcbfgzbtgnf lgms‗s avafts gf tda egty nk
Euafeb. ]da gmab nk nur jusgfass gs tn nkkar tda enopiata sarvgea tdbt gs faeassbry knr tda rabigzbtgnf lgms‗s avafts bfm tdbt bt tda onoaft gs mgstrgjutam gf mgkkaraft pibeas igla tday bra0 rnnos, lgm‗s cboas, maenrbtgnf, gfvgtbtgnf gfvgtbtgnfs, s, ousge, bfgobtgnf, piby crnufms, knnm, cgkts, ate. ]dgs prn `ae t cnas pngftam am tn panpia tdbt avary mby dbs iass tgoa bfm bvbgibjgigty tn
ebrry nut b pbrty knr tdagr edgimraf. Avaf gk tdgs enuim ja bf axpafsgva sarvgea,
td tdgs gs ja jafa fakg kgts ts tn wd wdn n enfs enfsgm gmar ar gt knr knr tda tda sb sbvg vgfc fc nk tgoa tgoa bf bfm m tda tda stbt stbtus us tdbt tdbt raprasafts tdao. Gt wbs obma b obrlat bfbiysgs, taedfgegbf, kgfbfegbi bfm b KNMB wdara wbs matarogfam tdbt tda prn `aet gs vgbjia jaebusa tda gfvastnrs wgii njtbgf b jgccar prnkgtbjgigty tn tda nfa maobfmam jy tda sboa nfas.
GF]ZNMQEEGNF
Ib ufgvarsgmbm mai Bzuby af su bkâf ma ebpbegtbr b prnkasgnfbias ma ebigmbm db raknrobmn ai pafsuo ma ib Aseuaib ma Aenfnoïb. Dny af mïb ai prnkasgnfbi ae aenfn nfnogs ogstb tb astâ astâ ebp ebpbeg begtbm tbmn n pbr pbrbb ao aopra prafma fmarr fu fuavn avnss prn prnyae yaetn tnss ma fac facneg negn, n, avbiub avb iubfm fmn n ai ma masao saopaò paòn n kgf kgfbfe bfegar garn n y np nparb arbtgv tgvn, n, y qu quaa caf cafara ara kua kuaft ftas as ma trbjb`n. Fuastrn taob db sgmn saiaeegnfbmn saiaeegnfbmn enf ai bkâf ma avbiubr y masbrrniibr uf fuavn onmain ma facnegn, enon as ib Nrcbfgzbegõf ma Avaftns Gfkbftgias. Asta prnyaetn db sgmn yb gopiaoaftbmn pnr vbrgbs aoprasbs af ibs egumbmas ma Rugtn, Cubybqugi y Euafeb, nkraegafmn b sus eigaftas ufb crbf vbrgambm ma sarvgegns y kbegigmbmas ma pbcn. Njsarvbons qua tnmbvïb axgsta uf crbf oarebmn bi qua sa puama aftrbr mgvarsgkgebfmn fuastrn pnrtbknign ma sarvgegns. Betubioafta ins pbmras ma kbogigb yb fn tgafaf tgaopn pbrb nrcbfgzbr ib kgastb gfkbftgi ma sus dg`ns, tbopnen tgafaf kbegigmbm pbrb beeamar b inebias, brracins, sfbels, bfgobmnras, `uacns gfkibjias, ate. ma nk raear uf uf sarvgegn Af raspuastb db astbs fae asgmbmas sa enfsgmarõ ib gma b ma parsnfbigzbmn af in rak arafta
b
nrcbfgzbegõf ma avaftns gfk bftgias.
Fuastrb aoprasb sa afebrcbrï b mai afvï n ma ibs tbr `atbs, bmaeubegõf ma sus inebias enf `uacns gfk ibjias, bfgobegõf,
ma ma
cnmõf f bicnmõ
ma
bzÐEbr, e bfcugi,
cbrbftgea ai çxgtn mai avaftn.
maenrbegõf, sarvgegn ma ma oâqugfbs
as maegr ma ma ebmb matbiia qua b ib k gfbi
Bmaoâs ib aoprasb tafmrïb aspbegns aspaegbias pbrb ins bmuitns qua bsgstaf bi avaftn, enf in eubi sa bvbib qua tbftn pbmras a dg`ns pbrtgegpbf betgvboafta mai avaftn. In qu quaa sa pr prat ataf afma ma oa oamg mgbf bfta ta astb astb onfn onfncr crbk bkïb ïb as av avbi biub ubrr ib sgtu sgtube begõ gõf f ma oarebmn y kgfbfegarb ma ib aoprasb. Masergjgraons ai pibf ma oarebmn, pibf nparbtgvn, astrbtacgbs kgfbfegarbs y ib vbinrbegõf ma ib aoprasb af ai oarebmn b trbvçs ma uf uf k iu `n ma eb `b masenftbmn.
Xnr
Ðitgon
fns daons prnp npu uastn masbrrniibr ufb
bitarfbtgvb
ma
k gfbfegbogaftn pbrb ib aoprasb, in eubi parogtgrâ eujrgr ibs faeasgmbmas ma gfvarsgõf y puastb af
obredb mai prnyaetn.
Asta pibf ma facnegns sa in db aibjnrbmn ma tbi obfarb qua ib aoprasb sbjrâ ai ebogfn qua maja sacugr enf ai kgf ma enfsacugr ins nj`atgvns pibftabmns. Af ai eb ebpg pgtui tuinn 2 sa masergja ai prnyaetn, bfbigzbfmn tbftn ins kbetnras gftarfns enon axtarfns mai ogson. ]bojgçf matbiibraons fuastrn sarvgegn, enf in eubi sa pnmr pn mrââ bp bpra raeg egbr br ai vb vbin inrr bc bcra racb cbmn mn,, qu quaa fn fnss pa paro rogt gtgr grââ mgka mgkara rafe fegb gbrf rfns ns ma ib enopatafegb. Af ai ebpgtuin : Ua rabigzbrâ uf astumgn ma oarebmn enf ai kgf ma sbjar eubias snf ibs prakarafegbs mai enfsuogmnr y eubi sarâ ai sacoaftn ma oarebmn bi eubi astbrâ afknebmb ib aoprasb. ]rbjb`braons enf ibs eubtrn Xhs mai oarebmn qua snf prnmuetn, praegn, pibzb y prnonegõf. As gopnrtbfta saòbibr qua sa rabigzbrâ uf astumgn eubftgtbtgvn y eubigtbtgvn ma ib enopatafegb, enopatafegb, enf ai nj`atgvn nj`atgvn ma iiacbr b mataro matarogfbr gfbr su
kraeuafegb ma avaftns y sg axgsta oarebmn bi qua pnmbons iiacbr enf fuastrn sarvgegn. Af ai ebpïtuin 5 sa masbrrniibrâ uf astumgn tçefgen, ai eubi fns gfmgebrâ eubias snf ins raeursns, prneasns y darrbogaftbs qua sa faeasgtbf pbrb iiavbr b ebjn ai prnyaetn. ]bojgçf sa makgfgrâ ai tbobòn ma fuastrn oarebmn y ib inebigzbegõf. Af aaii eb ebpg pgtu tuin in = sa avbiubrâ ai prnyaetn oamgbfta uf bfâigsgs aenfõogen y kgfbfegarn, in eubi prnpnregnfbrb ib gfknrobegõf faeasbrgb snjra ib kbetgjgigmbm ma ib aoprasb byumbfmn b ins prnpgatbrgns b tnobr ufb maegsgõf.
EBXG]QIN 2
GF]ZNMQEEGÕF
Af ai Ebpïtui Ebpïtuinn 2 sa masbrrniib ib prgoarb pbrta mai pibf ma facnegns af mnfma sa gfeiuya tnmb ib gfknrobegõf snjra ib dgstnrgb mai prneasn ma cafarbegõf ma ib gmab y mai masbrrniin mai prnyaetn. Bmaoâs sa masergja ai sarvgegn qua sa vb b jrgfmbr af ufb knrob matbiibmb y eibrb. Enf ai kgf ma qua ib aoprasb trbjb`a pnr enfsacugr uf ogson nj`atgvn sa masb ma sbrr rrni niib ibrâ râ og ogsg sgõf õf,, vg vgsg sgõf õf,, nj nj`a `atg tgvn vnss y vb vbin inra rass qu quaa ma maja jaf f euop euopigigrs rsaa enf `uftboafta enf ai aq aqu ugpn pn ma trbjb `n qua enfk nrobrâ ib aoprasb.
]bojgçf sa rabigzbrâ mns bfâigsgs< ai prgoarn sarâ mai aftnrfn aftnrfn af ai qua sa vb b masbrrniibr ib aoprasb oamgbfta ib bpigebegõf ma ibs egfen kuarzbs ma Ogedbai Xnrtar y ai sacufmn as uf bfâigsgs KNMB af mnfma sa gmaftgkgebrâ ibs astrbtacgbs b bpigebr pbrb ai enrraetn kufegnfbogaft kufegnfbogaftn n ma ib aoprasb. Af ib pbrta ma ib nrcbfgzbegõf ma ib aoprasb sa tnobrâ af euaftb ib pbrta eibva ma ib ogsob qua as ai parsnfbi, aspaegkgebfmn ai rni qua masaopaòbrb ebmb ufn.
EBXG]QIN 2 2.2 .2..
MA MAUE UEZG ZGX XEGN EGNF M MA AI FA FAC CNEG EGN N
2. 2.2.2 2.2.. Mas Masergp ergpegõf egõf ma ib A Aopra oprasb sb Ib aoprasb ’Bj ’Bjrb Ebmbjrb‟ nk rae arâ ai sarvgegn enopiatn qua sa faeasgtb pbrb
ib rabigzbe gõf ma ufb k gastb gfk bftgi y qua betubioafta sa afeuaftrb rapbrtgmn
af mgk araftas iucbras
e non
snf0 ine bi, `uacns gfk bftgias, maenrbegõf,
gfvgtbegnfas, oÐUgeb, bfgobegõf, ebfedbs map mapn nrtgvbs, enogmb, racbins, ate.
Ib aoprasb partafaearâ b sus erabmnras, qugafas bpnrtbrbf enf ai ebpgtbi y trbjb`n faeasbrgn pbrb pnfar af obredb ib ogsob. 2. 2.2. 2.:: Ai
Fn Fnoj ojra ra ma ib ao aopr pras asbb
ma ib Aoprasb k ua asencgmn ma ma obfarb enf `uftb aftra ibs fnojra ma
prnpgatbrgbs. Ruaraons mgkarafegbrfns mgkarafegbrfns ma ib enopatafegb enf uf fnojra fuavn a gffnvbmnr qua sab kâegi ma raenrmbr y qua b su vaz fns parogtb pnsgegnfbr fuastrb obreb af ai oarebmn Euafebfn. ’Bjrb Ebmbjrb‟ as uf fnojra qua raibegnfb ib obcgb y kbftbsïb, ibs eubias snf ins aiaoaftns prgfegpbias bi onoaftn ma rabigzbr uf avaftn gfkbftgi. 2.2.5. Uincbf
2.2.=.. Fnojra m 2.2.= maa ins p prnpgatb rnpgatbrgns rgns n ggftacrbf ftacrbftas tas ma ib snegambm Bpaiigmns0 Bivabr Eõrmnvb Fnojras0 Inrafb mai Zneïn Mgraeegõf0 Mbigbs 2-13 y Eamrns ]aiçknfn0 :4:7-275 a-obgi0 inratybivabrHdntobgi.eno a-obgi0 Bpaiigmns0 ]bpgb Bjrgi Fnojras0 Aigbfb Znsbiïb Mgraeegõf0 Qrjbfgzbegnf [giib Fuavb Ebiia ai Purrabcn ]aiçknfn0 :4;3-14: a-obgi0 aigbfb:2:2Hdntobgi.eno a-obgi0
Ontgvbegnfas ma ins prnpgatbrgns pbrb iiavbr bebjn ai prnyaetn
Fuastrb prgfegpbi ontgvbegõf as erabr ufb bitarfbtgvb ibjnrbi, b pbrtgr ma ibs darrbogaftbs qua daons masbrrniibmn astns bòns ma prapbrbegõf ufgvarsgtbrgb. Astbons mgspuastbs b bsuogr y afkraftbr ins prnjiaobs y ins rgascns af ins qua sa gfeurraf bi erabr uf facnegn, yb qua astns astbrâf prasaftas murbfta ib gopiaoaftbegõf gopiaoaft begõf y ib obredb.
2.: MAU MAUEZGX EZGXEGN EGNF F MAI FAC FACNEGN NEGN ¾Ruç eibsa ma nrcbfgzbegõf snons>
Unons ufb aoprasb ma sarvgegns, qua sa afebrcb ma ib nrcbfgzbegõf ma eubiqugar tgpn ma avaftn gfkbftgi. ¾Xbrb quç fns enfstgtugons>
Xbrb mbr uf sarvgegn bcracbmn, majgmn b qua af astb aoprasb sa afenftrbrâf bitarfbtgvbss qua tnmbvïb fn dbf sgmn gopiaoaftbmbs pnr ib enopatafegb. bitarfbtgvb ¾Xbrb qugçf>
Xbrb tnmns ins pbmras ma kbogigb qua jusebf dbear mai euopiabòns ma sus dg`ns uf onoaftn gfnivgmbjia, aspaegbi y b su vaz pnmar pbrtgegpbr betgvboafta af ai. ¾Ruç nkraeaons> Gff ffn nvbegõf, e bigmbm, puftubigmbm, vbrgambm ma sarvgegns.
2. 2.::.2 [g [gsg sgõf õf
ma gmabs qua sa tgafa ma ma ufb sgtubegõf Ib vgsgõf as bquaiib gmab n enf `uftn ma k uturb masabjia pbrb ib aoprasb. As ufb aspaega ma crbf nj`atgvn b incrbr y, pnr
asn, as ib gfspgrbegõf y ai obren pbrb makgfgr nj`atgvns y oatbs oâs aspaeïkgebs b kuturn, axpnfgafmn ma obfarb avgmafta y bfta tnmns ins crupns ma gftarçs ai crbf ratn aoprasbrgbi qua ontgvb a gopuisb ib ebpbegmbm erabtgvb af tnmbs ibs betgvgmbmas qua sa masbrrniibf maftrn y kuarb ma ib aoprasb. Ib vgsgõf ma ’Bjrb ’Bjrb Ebmbjrb‟ as iiacbr b sar ib aoprasb F¸ 2 af af ib nrcbfgzbegõf ma Kgastbs Kgastbs Gfkbftgias y enfsnigmbr fuastrb pbrtgegpbegõf af ai oarebmn inebi.
2. 2.::.: Og Ogsg sgõf õf
Ib ogsgõf ma ufb aoprasb as ib oatb cafarbi kufmboaftbmb af ibs praogsbs ma pibfgk gebe gõf qua `ustgk gebf ib axgstafegb ma ib ogsob, as maegr, as su rbzõf ma sar. Xnr in tbftn ib ogsgõf as enfsgmarbmb enon ib tbr`atb ma prasaftbegõf ma ib aoprasb, pnr in qua axgca ufb enfstbfta ravgsgõf y butn avbiubegõf ma su kufegnfbogaftn pbrb astgobr sg as enfcruafta enf ins nj`atgvns trbzbmns. Fuastrb ogsgõf as mbr b ins fgòns ma ib egumbm ib npnrtufgmbm ma crbtgkgebrsa enf ufb bitarfbtgvb mgkarafta pbrb ib eaiajrbegõf ma sus kgastbs gfkbftgias. Ib eubi jusebrâ erabr vbinr pbrb fuastrns beegnfgstbs, enibjnrbmnras, eigaftas, enoufgmbm, enoufgmbm, prnvaamnras prnvaamnras y oamgn bojgafta bojgafta b trbvçs trbvçs ma ufb castgõf jbsbmb af prneasns prneasns snstafgjias.
2.:.5. 2.: .5. Asp Aspaegk aegkgeb gebegn egnfas fas mai sarvg sarvgegn egn
Ibs kgastbs gfkbftgias snf onoaftns ma crbf auknrgb y mgvarsgõf pbrb ins oâs paquaòns ma ib ebsb. Ugf aojbrcn, ouedbs vaeas sa nivgmb af aiibs ai ontgvn mai kasta`n n ibs faeasgmbmas ma ins oâs paquaòns. Xnr aiin ufb juafb nrcbfgzbegõf pravgb y murbfta ai kasta`n, puama byumbr b qua ib kgastb sa enfvgartb af uf onoaftn onoaft n gfnivgmbjia pbrb ins fgòns. Maenrbr ai aspbegn mnfma vb b tafar iucbr ai k asta `n rasuitb prgonrmgbi. Ai aspbegn maja maja marrnedbr biacrï b enf ib enojgfbegõf ma ma vbrgambm ma ma eninras ma ins fgòns qua vbf b pbrtgegpbr puama vgvns. Bòbmgr af ib maenrbegõf mgju `ns ma mbria uf uf tnq nqu ua parsnfbi y oâs bencamnr, tnobfmn mn af euaftb ins custns y fua astrb aoprasb prnpnregnfb ufb sarga ma prak arafegbs ma e bmb dnoafb `abmn, fu taobs y parsnfb `as af ins e ubias sa jbsb ib k gastb gfk bftgi, e non pnr a `aopin bfgobias, k Ðtjni, dbmbs,
enf `uacns gfk ibjias.
mgju `ns bfgobmns, k gastb enf tï taras y k gfbioafta k gastbs
Ins fgòns qua beumaf majaf aftafmar ib rbzõf pnr ib qua sa rabigzb ib kgastb, enfnear qugçf as ai fgòn dnoafb`abmn. Xbrb aiin, ins pbmras majaf axpigebr b sus dg`ns bftas ma beumgr b ib kgastb, su gopnrtbfegb pbrb ai fgòn qua ib nrcbfgzb. Ib busafegb ma asta puftn dbea qua çstb sa enfvgartb af uf oarn rbtn ma `uacn enopbrtgmn Gfvgtbmns.- Ua maja trbtbr qua ib obynrïb ma ins gfvgtbmns sabf ma ambmas
sgogibras b ib mai muaòn mai euopiabòns, pbrb qua enopbrtbf custns pbraegmns, Fuastrb aoprasb sa praneupb fn snin mai mgsaòn ma ibs gfvgtbegnfas (af ibs eubias sa rakia`b ai taob y ontgvn ma ib kgastb), sgfn tbojgçf mai afvgbribs enf bftgegpbegõf y enfkgrobr ib prasafegb ma ins gfvgtbmns. Benopbòbftas.-Uuaia ne urrgr, sacÐf ib ambm mai fgòn, qua ins gfvgtbmns e nfe urrbf
ma sus pbmras. As enrraetn aftnfeas tafar prapbrbmbs jajgmbs be nopbòbmns ma pbrb obynras enf jne bmgtns muieas n sbibmns, parn sgf trbfsk nrobr ib k gastb gfk bftgi af ufb kgastb pbrb bmuitns. Uarvgegns
Xrapbrbegõf ma Unrprasbs @uacns Gfk ibjias y enfeursns
Erçmgtn y Maseuaftn Xgòbtbs Obqugfb ma Bicnmõf ma BzÐEbr
Ebrrgtn ma Dnt Mnc
Obqugfb ebfcugiarb
Mgspafsbmnras ma cbsansb
Oafb`a (vb`giib, vbsns).
Enogmb
Uarvgegn ma Zastburbfta ― Ai eubi astb mgvgmgmn af eubtrn Atbpbs
Enogmbs Igcarbs (Jnebmgiins) Oasb ma Euopiabòns
Jajgmbs
Lgnsens ( Xaquaòns inebias pbrb prnonegnfbr prnmuet prnmuetns ns )
Xarsnfbi
maja sbtgsk bear ibs faeasgmbmas ma ma ins paq paqu uaòns. Ua maja majaf f pibfgk gebr Ib k gastb maja be tgvgmbmas y `uacns bmbptbmns b ib ambm ma ins fgòns bsgstaftas qua e bptaf su btafe gõf
y ias prnpnregnfaf uf uf rbtn
eubi e nftbons bfgobmnras,
e nf
ai parsnfbi
bcrbmbjia
e bpbe gtbmn
y ma mgvarsgõf. Xbrb in enon0
pbybsns, obcns
oÐUgens, oasarns, ate.
Betgvgmbmas
Cinjnkiaxgb
Obcgb
]ïtaras
Enfeursns y Zaerabegõf (Ma beuar beuarmn mn b ib amb ambm) m)
Enon daons matbiibmn fuastrb aoprasb enftaopib ufb vbrgambm ma sarvgegns, ins eubias parogtgrâf mgkarafegbrfns ma ib enopatafegb y nkraear uf obynr vbinr bcracbmn b fuastrns eigaftas.
2.:.=. 2.: .=. Nj` Nj`atgv atgvns ns m maa ib Ao Aopras prasbb Nj`atgvn Cafarbi
ma ib aibjnrbegõf ma Gfvastgcbr sg ai facnegn prnpuastn as raftbjia, pnr oamgn ma uf pibf aenfõogen, nparbtgvn y ma ib avbiubegõf kgfbfegarb. Ins rasuitbmns fns parogtgrâf makgfgr fuavbs astrbtacgbs pbrb knrtbiaear ai pnsgegnfbogaftn qua sa masab y makgfgr fuavbs bitarfbtgvbs ma kgfbfegbogaftn. Nj`atgvns Aspaeïkgens
[argkgebr sg ai facnegn as vgbjia masma ai puftn ma vgstb aenfõogen y k gfbfegarn murbfta su a `aeuegõf.
Avbiubr ib gfvarsgõf y ai parïnmn ma raeuparbegõf ma ib ogsob
Matarogfbr sg axgsta oarebmn bi qua sa puama iiacbr enf fuastrns sarvgegns sarvgegns
Maigogtbr ibs jbsas tçefgebs pbrb a `aeutbr ai prnyaetn Zaspbimbr ufb snigegtum ma erçmgtn af ufb aftgmbm kgfbfegarb.
2.:. 2. :.1. 1. [b [bin inra rass
Ins vbinras snf uf pgibr kufmboaftbi ma ib aoprasb majgmn b qua enfstgtuyaf ib jbsa mai aftafmgogaftn ma ibs betgtumas y ontgvbegnfas. Oamgbfta ai enfnegogaftn ma ins vbinras, ins gftacrbftas y qugafas paregjaf knrobr pbrta ma ib aoprasb sbjrâf ma bftaobfn qua as in qua sa maja dbear y qua as in qua fn maja dbear. Xnr astn ib aoprasb sa db pibftabmn 5 vbinras, ins eubias sa vaf rakia`bmns tbftn af ib ogsgõf enon af ib vgsgõf. • Ebigm Ebigmbm0 bm0 Fuastrb Fuastrb ao aopras prasbb juse jusebb sar rae raenfne nfnegmb gmb pnr ssu u axea axeaiaft iaftaa ebigmbm y vbrgambm ma sus sarvgegns.
ma sus eigaftas. • Gff ffn nvbegõf0 ib aoprasb dbea tbfcgjias ins masans ma • Dbeaons ma uf onoaf onoaftn tn aspaegbi aspaegbi,, bicn gfnivgm gfnivgmbjia. bjia. 2.:.;. 2.: .;. Onm Onmain ain ma O Ogedb gedbai ai Xnr Xnrtar tar
Asta as uf onmain prnpuastn pnr Ogedbai Xnrtar (2741) qua parkgib uf asquaob sgopia y prâetgen pbrb pnmar knrouibr uf bfâigsgs ma ebmb saetnr gfmustrgbi. ma asta onmain ib aoprasb puama ama matarogfbr su pnsgegõf betubi pbrb B pbrtgr ma saiaee gnfbr ibs astrbtacgbs b sac acu ugr. UacÐf asta afk nqu nqua sarï b gmabi enopatgr af
mnras mçjgias, aam uf oarebmn btrbetgvn, enf bitbs jbrrarbs ma aftrbmb, prnvaa eigaftas btnogzbmns, pnens enopatgmnras y sgf sustgtutns gopnrtbftas.
Uu asquaob astbjiaea ibs kuarzbs oâs pnmarnsbs, qua gfegmaf af uf saetnr aspaeïkgen, pbrtgafmn pbrtgafmn mai bfâigsgs mai ogson. Ai onmain ma Xnrtar pnstuib qua dby egfen kuarzbs qua enfknrobf jâsgeboafta ib astrueturb ma ib gfmustrgb. Astbs eg egfen fen ku kuarz arzbs bs ma maigo igogtb gtbf f pra praegn egns, s, enstn enstnss y raq raqua uargo rgogaf gaftn tn ma gfvars gfvarsgõf gõf,, qua enfstgtuyaf ins kbetnras jâsgens qua axpigebf ib axpaetbtgvb ma raftbjgigmbm b ibrcn pibzn, pnr in tbftn, ai btrbetgvn ma ib gfmustrgb. Af ai sgcugafta crâkgen sa ouastrb ai asquaob ma ibs Egfen Kuarzbs ma Xnrtar, ibs eubias sa axpigebf b enftgfubegõf.
Bfâigsgs mai onmain ma Ogedbai Xnrtar pbrb ib aoprasb ’Bjrb Ebmbjrb‟
• Ib boafbzb boafbzb ma ins en enopatgmn opatgmnras ras pntafeg pntafegbias0 bias0 ib aoprasb Bjrb Ebmbjrb bÐf fn sa afeu af euaf aftr trbb af kufe kufegn gnfb fbog ogaf aftn tn,, pa parn rn ax axgs gsta taf f ao aopr pras asbs bs af ai oa oare rebm bmn n qu quaa enfstgtuyaf ufb enopatafegb mgraetb pbrb ai prnyaetn. Xnr in qua pbrb qua ai ma facnegn sab enopatgtgvn maja maja nk raear uf onmain ma uf vbinr bcracbmn qua fn db sgmn mn gopiaoaftbmn mn pnr ib enopatafegb gftarasbmbs
bÐf. Ibs
aoprasbs qua astçf
af enopatgr af asta facnegn maja ajaf f prnyae tbr su sarvge gn
b
crupns ma ambm aspaeï kk gens, af ins eubias ai sarvgegn sab parsnfbigzbmn y enf k begigmbmas ma ma pbcn.
Ntrbs jbrrarbs ma aftrbmb pbrb ib enopatafegb sarïb ai lfnw dnw ma ib aoprasb Bjrb Ebmbjrb, y snjra tnmn ai vbinr bcracbmn mai sarvgegn ai eubi as enopiatn pnr qua ai eigafta puama afenftrbr ins aiaoaftns pbrb ib nrcbfgzbegõf ma ufb kgastb gfkbftgi af uf snin iucbr.
• Zgvbigmbm af ai saetnr0 Enon yb daons oafegnfbmn ib enopatafe enopatafegb gb mgraetb qua tafaons af ai oarebmn ib enfstgtuya enfstgtuyaf f prgfegpbioafta Jrgfenigfas y Jrgfen Kgastb. Ib majgigmbm ma astbs aoprasbs astâ af nkraear uf sarvgegn Ðfgen pbrb tnmns sus eigaftas. As praegsboafta bfta astb npnrtufgmbm ma facnegn qua sa db enfsgmarbmn ib pnsgjgigmbm ma mgvarsgkgebr ai sarvgegn ma beuarmn b ib ambm ma ins dnoafb`abmns. Ib en enop opat ataf afeg egbb gfmg gfmgra raet etbb qu quaa snf snf tnmb tnmbss bq bqua uaiiiibs bs aopr aopras asbs bs qua qua nkra nkraea eaf f avaftubioafta sus inebias y prnmuetns pbrb ib nrcbfgzbegõf ma uf avaftn gfkbftgi. Maftrn ma ins prnmuetns qua nkraea Bjrb Ebmbjrb, sa afenftrõ qua tgafa ins sgcugaftas enopatgmnras gfmgraetns0
LKE
Xgzzb Dut
Xiby Cn
• Boaf Boafbzb bzb ma pns pnsgji gjias as sus sustgtu tgtutns tns00 Ins sustgtutns ma ins prnmuetns qua nkraea Bjrb Ebmbjrb in enfstgtuyaf tnmns ins avaftns gfkbftgias nrcbfgzbmns pnr ins kbogigbras mai dnoafb`abmn, tgafmbs qua vafmaf prnmuetns gfkbftgias enon cinjns, pgòbtbs, mgskrbeas, ate. ]bojgçf majaons oafegnfbr ins inebias qua nkraeaf ins sarvgegns ma bfgobegõf enon obcns, tïtaras, sbfquarns, aftra ntrns. Xarn ai vbinr bcracbmn qua tgafaf ins prnmuetns ma astb aoprasb ai eubi as ai sarvgegn jrgfmbmn, dbeaf ib mgkarafegb enf ins prnmuetns enoufas. Asta sarvgegn erab uf saftgogaftn ma aonegõf af bquaiibs parsnfbs qua ins
raegjaf, ai eubi fn as eubftgkgebjia af mgfarn.
• Xnmar ma facnegbegõf facnegbegõf ma ins prnva prnvaamnras0 amnras0 Ib aoprasb Bjrb Ebmbjrb jusebrâ enon oïfgon mns n tras prnvaamnras ma ebmb ufn ma ins prnmuetns qua nkraea, enf ib kgfbigmbm ma pnmar euopigr enf tnmns sus eigaftas. Ib facnegbegõf enf ins prnvaamnras sa dbrâ ma tbi obfarb qua Bjrb Ebmbjrb njtafcb ins oa`nras praegns, sgf maseugmbr ib ebigmbm ma ins prnmuetns y bmaoâs mgedns prnmuetns iiavbrâf ib obreb Bjrb Ebmbjrb. • Xnm Xnmar ar ma fac facneg negbegõ begõf f ma ins enopr enoprbmn bmnras0 ras0 Bjrb Ebmbjrb nkraea af uf snin iucbr tnmns ins gopiaoaftns pbrb ib nrcbfgzbegõf ma uf avaftn gfkbftgi. B ins eigaftas sa ia nkraearâ mgkaraftas bitarfbtgvbs qua ib aoprasb ias iibobrâ ’enojns gfkbftgias‟, ins eubias fn sniboafta gfeiugrâf ai sarvgegn sg fn qua ai bspaetn mgkarafegbmnr, mgkarafegbmn r, qua as ai sarvgegn ma aftracb ma tbr`atbs y ma trbfspnrta ma gfvgtbmns, in qua dbrâ qua ins eigaftas prakgarbf astns prnmuetns b ins sustgtutns, majgmn b qua nkraeaons tnmbs ibs cbrbftïbs y sacurgmbm pbrb qua ib kgastb puamb rabigzbrsa. Bi dbear ai bfâigsgs ma ibs egfen kuarzbs ma Ogedbai Xnrtar sa puama enfeiugr qua Bjrb Ebmbjrb tgafa bicufbs jbrrarbs ma aftrbmb bi oarebmn, parn b su vaz gmaftgkgebons majgigmbmas af ib enopatafegb qua enfstgtuyaf npnrtufgmbmas ma oarebmn pbrb fuastrn prnyaetn y qua b kuturn fns parogtgrâ enfsacugr oâs eigaftas eiga ftas,, pnsg pnsgegnf egnfâfmn âfmnsa sa y erabf erabfmn mn ufb o obreb breb af aaii oare oarebmn, bmn, ma tbi obfa obfarb rb qua knroa jbrrarbs ma aftrbmb b ins pnsgjias fuavns enopatgmnras mgraetns. mgraetns. 2. 2.:. :.3. 3. Bf Bfâig âigsg sgss KNM KNMB B
Ai bfâigsgs K.N.M.B. (knrtbiazbs, npnrtufgmbmas, majgigmbmas, boafbzbs) as ufb darrbogaftb asafegbi qua prnvaa bicufns ma ins gfsuons faeasbrgns bi prneasn ma pibfgkgebegõf astrbtçcgeb astrbtçcgeb prnpnregnfbfmn gfknrobe gfknrobegõf gõf faeasbrgb pbrb ib
gopiao gop iaoaft aftbeg begõf õf ma bee beegnf gnfas as y oam oamgmb gmbss enr enrrae raetgv tgvbs bs y ib ca cast stgõf gõf ma fu fuavn avnss prnyaetns ma oa`nrb maftrn ma ib aoprasb.
Ai K.N.M.B. as ufb darrbogaftb qua parogta njtafar uf mgbcfõstgen ma ib sgtubegõf betubi ma ufb aoprasb u nrcbfgzbegõf, parogtgafmn ma astb obfarb njtafar uf bfâigsgs praegsn ma ib sgtubegõf ma ib aoprasb, in qua parogta af kufegõf ma aiin, tnobr maegsgnfas y betubr ma beuarmn enf ins nj`atgvns y pniïtgebs knrouibmbs. B enftgfubegõf prasaftbons prasaftbons ai bfâigsgs K.N.M.B. ma ib aoprasb Bjrb Ebmbjrb. Npnrtufgmbmas (Kbetnr Axtarfn)
Enopatafegb masnrcbfgzbmb Enopatafegb fn bcrasgvb
Makgegaftaa pujigegmbm pnr pbrta ma ib enopatafe Makgegaft enopatafegb gb
Fn axgsta ufb sacoaftbegõf ma oarebmn pnr pbrta ma ib enopatafe enopatafegb gb
Zaquargogaftns Zaquargogaf tns ma uf sarvgegn ma ebigmbm enf raibegõf b ib nrcbfgzbegõf ma avaftns af ib snegambm aeubtnrgbfb.
Eraegogaftn ma ib maobfmb.
Xrasupuastns bitns pnr pbrta ma ib enopatafegb
Boafbzbs (Kbetnr Axtarfn)
Gfastbjgigmbm pniï tgeb y snegbi
Enopatafegb Masiabi ma Xraegns
Kbitb pareapegõf ma ib snegambm enf raibegõf b ib kbegigmbm y vaftb`bs qua jrgfmb asta sarvgegn.
Kbetnras eigoâtgens maskbvnrbjias maskbvnrbjias pbrb ibs betgvgmbmas qua sa rabigeaf bi bgra igjra.
Kbogigbs ]rbmgegnfbia ]rbmgegnfbiass
[brgbegõf ma ins praegns ma vaftb ma fuastrbs aoprasbs raibegnfbmbs.
Knrtbiazbs (Kbetnr Gftarfn)
Bitn enftrni ma ebigmbm af fuastrn sarvgegn
Xrnvaamnras
Xarsnfbigzbegõf Xarsnfbigzbegõ f ma Kgastbs
Astrueturb Astruetu rb nrcbfgzbtgvb sõigmb y tçefgeb
Xarsnfbi ebpbegtbmn
Uarvgegn bi eigafta y kbegigmbmas ma prnpuastbs
Xrnkasgnfbigson Xrnkasgnfbigs on y axpargafegb aoprasbrgbi
]rbjb`br bi oâs jb`n enstn
Xujigegmbm y prnonegõf ma ins sarvgegns Kbegigmbm ma Xbcn b fuastrns eigaft eigaftas as Mgspn pnf fgjgigmbm ma ib Gfk rbastrueturb
Majgigmbmas (Kbetnr Axtarfn)
Kbitb ma pbrquabmarn
Kbitb ma Eujgartb af ai inebi
Bfâigsgs Eruzbmn KNMB
Ai bfâigsgs K.N.M.B. eruzbmn enfsgsta af enojgfbr ins aiaoaftns ma ib obtrgz K.N.M.B. pbrb iuacn enfvartgrins af astrbtacgbs b enrtn, oamgbfn n ibrcn pibzn, enfsgmarbfmn enfsgmarbf mn sgaopra ins raeursns y ebpbegmbm ma ib aoprasb.
Ai bfâigsgs K.N.M.B. eruzbmn astb enfknrobmn pnr0 • Ai bfâigsgs KNMB qua qua parogta astbjiaear astbjiaear oamgbf oamgbfta ta ib enrraibegõf m maa ins kbetnras jâsgens mai bojgafta gftarfn y axtarfn ma ufb nrcbfgzbegõf, ins nj`atgvns astrbtçcgens prapnfmarbftas. • Xrnpõsgtns astrbtçcgens astrbtçcgens qua snf bqu bquaiins aiins crbfmas nj`at nj`atgvns gvns u nj`atgvns prgnrgtbrgns euyn euopigogaftn euopigogaftn gfkiuya mgraetboafta af ai incrn ma ib astrbtacgb aoprasbrgbi.
Obtrgz KNMB Eruzbmn ma Bjrb Ebmbjrb Astrbtacgbs Knrtbiazbs - Npnrtufgmbmas
Avbiubr enftgfuboafta enftgfuboafta ib sbtgskbeegõf mai eigafta y mai enfsuogmn enfsuogmnrr pbrb obftafar ib akgegafegb y ebigmbm af fuastrns sarvgegns.
Xrneurbr bigbfzbs astrbtçcgebs enf aoprasbs prnvaamnrbs ma prnmuetns n sarvgegns qua jrgfmbons.
Bpigebr ibs tâetgebs mai oarebman bi facnegn pbrb masbrrniibr ufb gobcaf kuarta ma fuastrn facnegn af ai oarebmn.
Bpigebr prnonegnfas prnonegnfas y kbegigmbmas ma pbcn pbrb ins eigaftas qua raqugaraf ma fuastrn sarvgegn.
Astrbtacgbs Knrtbiazbs - Boafbzbs
Mbr b enfnear ins jafakgegns qua mb fuastrn sarvgegn b trbvçs ma trïptgens y
vgmans ma prasaftbeg prasaftbegõf. õf.
Mgsaòbr pniïtgebs ma praegns qua nptgogeaf ins raeursns ma ins eigaftas ma
beuarmn b ins fgvaias enopatgtgvns mai oarebmn.
Astrbtacgbs Majgigmbmas - Npnrtufgmbmas
Bprnvaedbr ib pneb nrcbfgzbegõf mai saetnr pbrb rabigzbr ai astumgn mai
eigafta y astbjiaear ibs oa`nras prnpuastbs pbrb ai ogson. Mgsaòbr prncrbobs pbrb knrtbiaear ibs raibegnfas enf fuastrns eigaftas.
Astrbtacgbs Majgigmbmas - Boafbzbs
Erabr enfegafegb af ibs kbogigbs beareb ma ins jafakgegns ma fuastrn sarvgegn.
Gopiaoaftbr bmae ubmn
prncrbobs ma gfvastgcbegõf pbrb obftafar uf uf
enfnegogaftn mai saetnr.
Bpigebr enfstbftas gfvastgcbegnfas af ai oarebmn, pbrb sbjar enon sa masafvuaiva ib enopatafegb y ins eigaftas.
2.5 IB NZC NZCBFGP BFGPBEG BEGNF NF 2.5.22 Astruetu 2.5. Astrueturb rb ma ib aop aoprasb rasb Bjrb E Ebmbjrb bmbjrb
Xbrb ai gfgegn ma eubiqugar aoprasb, sa faeasgtb pibfabr ibs betgvgmbmas qua sa vbf b rabigzbr, af qua onoaftn sa vbf b iiavbr bebjn, enf qua raeursns y ntrbs euastgnfas raibegnfbmbs enf ai kufegnfbogaftn ma ib aoprasb. Ib nrcbfgzbe gõf enon sgstaob snegbi, y enon tbi uf uf sgstaob enopia `n, af ai eubi
sa pntafegb bi oâxgon ai mgsaòn y trbtbogaftn gfmgvgmubi ma ibs parsnfbs, ma ibs raibegnfas aftra ibs parsnfbs, qua sa tgafaf af euaftb enon kbetnr prgfegpbi ma ibs kufegnfas, ma ib astrueturb, ma ins prneasns ma trbjb`n, ma ibs pniïtgebs y ibs astrbtacgbs, ma ib enoufgebegõf y ib gfknrobegõf gfknrobegõf,, kbetnras enfsustbfegbias b ibs
raibegnfas gftarparsnfbias qua enfmgegnfbf tnmbs ibs maegsgnfas rakargmbs b ins gfmgvgmuns, crupns, b ins betns y beegnfas qua sa iiavbf b ebjn, af ib enfsaeuegõf ma ib akgegafegb, akgebegb y akaetgvgmbm ma ibs betgvgmbmas qua sa rabigzbf. B enftgfubegõf sa prasaftb ufb prnpuastb pbrb ib astrueturbegõf ma ib aoprasb Bjrb Ebmbjrb, af mnfma sa enfnearâ qua as in qua maja rabigzbr ebmb ufb ma astbs ârabs pbrb uf õptgon kufegnfbogaftn ma ib ogsob0 2.
Asta Asta sa af afeb ebrc rcbb ma tn tnmn mnss ins ins ta taob obss raka rakara raft ftas as b ib ae aenf nfno noïb ïb ma ib ao aopr pras asb, b, pn pnrr a` a`ao aopi pin n as ai rasp raspnf nfsb sbji jiaa ma maii ob obfa fa`n `n jbfebrgn aftra ntrns. Asta mapbrtboaftn mapbrtboaftn b su vaz astâ knrobmn pnr0
Ârab Kgfbfega Kgfbfegarb0 rb0
Enft En ftbj bjgi gigm gmbm bm00 Ua af afeb ebrc rcbb af su tntb tntbigigmb mbm m ma maii ob obfa fa`n `n enft enftbj bjia ia ma ib
aoprasb, as maegr jbibfeas, rnias ma pbcn, kbeturbs, gopuastns aftra ntrns, b trbvçs ma sus nkgegfbs ma Enftbjgigmbm y ]asnrarïb.
Obrlatgfc0 Obfa`b tnmn in rakarafta b ib pujigegmbm y prnonegõf ma
ebopbòbs (Obrlatgfc), b ib mgstrgjuegõf y vaftbs. :.
Ârab ma Nrcbf Nrcbfgzbegõf gzbegõf ma Avaftns Avaftns00 Asta mapbrtboaftn sa afebrcb mai obfa`n y
nrcbfgzbegõf ma ibs kgastbs gfkbftgias, sa afeuaftrb mgvgmgmn ma beuarmn bi parsnfbi y b ib kufegõf qua rabigzb ebmb ufn ma aiins. 5.
Ârab ma ]biaftn Nrcbfgzbegnfbi Ua afebrcb ma tnmn in rakarafta bi obfa`n mai
=.
Ârabb Bmo Âra Bmogfg gfgstrb strbtgv tgvb0 b0 Ua afebrcb ma tnmb ib nrcbfgzbegõf y obfa`n ma ib
parsnfbi, saiaeegõf, ebpbegtbegõf, bojgaftbegõf, raoufarbegõf, prnonegõf ma aopiabmns.
aoprasb, oamgbfta sus Uujmapbrtboaftn0
Uarvgegns Cafarbias0 ]gafa nkgegfbs mastgfbmbs aspaeïkgeboafta b kufegnfas ma
jnmacb y igopgazb. @urïmgen Obfa `b in rak arafta b e nftrbtns, `uge gns, maobfmbs, as mae gr sa afebrcb ma ib pbrta iacbi ma ib aoprasb.
2.5.2. 2.5. 2. ]biaft ]biaftnn Nrcbf Nrcbfgzbegn gzbegnfbi fbi Enopatg Enopatgtgvn tgvn
Ai aq aqug ugpn pn ma trbj trbjb` b`n n as ou ouyy go gopn pnrt rtbf bfta ta ma majg jgmn mn b qu quaa aiin aiinss sn snf f qu quga gafa fass enfknrobf ib aoprasb, pnr in eubi ai ârab ma tbiaftn nrcbfgzbegnfbi maja sacugr uf bm bmae aeub ubmn mn prne prneas asn n pb pbrb rb bsgc bsgcfb fbrr b ebmb ebmb uf ufbb ma ib ibss âr ârab abss
pa pars rsnf nfbs bs
bprnpgbmbs y ebpbeas ma masaopaòb masaopaòbrsa rsa enrraetboafta. Ua prnpnfa rabigzbr ai sgcugafta prneasn pbrb enftrbtbr ai parsnfbi0 2.
Zaeiutb Zaei utbogaf ogaftn0 tn0 as ai prneasn ma oamgbfta ai eubi ib aoprasb ra Ðfa,
juseb,, iib juseb iibob, ob, bcr bcrupb upb n gfenr gfenrpnr pnrbb b ib nrc nrcbfg bfgzbe zbegõf gõf eno enon n pnt pntaf afegb egbias ias bspgrbftas pbrb neupbr matarogfbmns puastns ma trbjb`n. as ai prneasn tçefgen b trbvçs mai eubi Bjrb Ebmbjrb asenca ase nca bi gfm gfmgvg gvgmu mun n oâs bpr bprnpg npgbmn bmn pbr pbrbb euopi euopigr gr mat mataro arogfb gfbmb mb tbrab, tbrab, trbjb`n, kufegõf n puastn.
:. Uaiaeegn Uaiaeegnfbogaf fbogaftn0 tn0
5.
Gfmueeg Gfm ueegõf0 õf0 as uf tnur pnr ib aoprasb af mnfma sa prasaftb ai fuavn
tb tbia iaft ftn n b ib nrcb nrcbfg fgzb zbeg egõf õf pn pnrr pb pbrt rtaa ma maii ca cara raft ftaa ca cafa farb rbii b tn tnmn mnss ins ins enopbòarns ma ârab (pbrta gftarfb ma ib aoprasb) y b ins eigaftas, prnvaamnras n gfvarsgnfgstbs, sacÐf sab ai ebsn, (pbrta axtarfb ma ib aoprasb).
=.
Bojga Boj gaftb ftbeg egõf õf00 as ai prne prneas asn n oa oamg mgbf bfta ta ai eubi eubi ib pars parsnf nfbb juse jusebb uf
aqugigjrgn aftra sus prnpgbs faeasgmbmas y igogtbftas qua ai fuavn aftnrfn tgafa. 1.
Ebpbegtbegõf0 as ai prneasn enftgfun ma qua masbrrniib prnkasgnfbias pbrb
ai kuturn. Af asta saftgmn, ib aoprasb maja mastgfbr pbrta ma sus raeursns pbrb sus aopiabmns enf ai kgf ma qua aiins astçf prapbrbmns pbrb afkraftbr b ibs pnsgjias boafbzbs qua sa prasaftaf af ai oarebmn y tnobr ibs maegsgnfas enrraetbs pbrb ai juaf kufegnfbogaft kufegnfbogaftn n ma ib aoprasb. Af ib atbpb gftrnmuetnrgb mai sarvgegn ma ib aoprasb Bjrb Ebmbjrb, çstb enftbrâ ma vaftbs. enf uf uf carafta bmogfgstrbtgvn, uf uf enftbmnr, ufb eb `arb y uf uf bsgstafta ma Bjrb Ebmbjrb enftbrâ enf uf tntbi ma 2: aopiabmns, ibs eubias vbf rntbfmn af ib nrcbfgzbegõf ma ebmb avaftn. Ai aqugpn faeasbrgn pbrb sbigr enf uf avaftn snf 1 parsnfbs, ibs eubias rabigzbf ibs sgcugaft sgcugaftas as kufegnfas.
Xuastn ma ]rbjb`n
Ebigkgebegõf
Ubfquarns
Zaoufarbegõf
$ 4 ib dnrb
Xarsnfbi ma
Brobmn
ma
ins tçefgens
$ : ib dnrb
@uacns Gfk ibjias
Xarsnfbi Btafegõf
ma
Bfgobegõf
y Aspaegbigstbs af Bfgobegõf ma Avaftns
$ 2,5 ib dnrb
2.5.:. 2.5 .:. Fbt Fbturbi urbiazb azb @ur @urïmg ïmgeb eb
Ib enopbòïb ma raspnfsbjgigmbm igogtbmb as ib qua sa enftrba aftra parsnfbs fbturbias qua sniboafta raspnfmaf pnr ibs njigcbegnfas snegbias dbstb onftn ma su suss bpn bpnrtb rtbegn egnfa fass gfm gfmgvg gvgmu mubia biass y db dbeaf eaf ai enoar enoaregn egn jb` jb`n n ufb ufb rbz rbzõf õf sn snegb egbii n mafn ma fnog ogfb fbeg egõf õf nj`a nj`atg tgvb vb,, b ib qu quaa sa bò bòbm bmgr grâf âf,, af tn tnmn mn eb ebsn sn,, ib ibss pb pbib ibjr jrbs bs "Enopbòïb Igogtbmb" n su enrraspnf enrraspnfmgafta mgafta bjravgbturb. Asta tgpn ma enopbòïb as sgaopra oarebftgi, parn sus gftacrbftas, pnr ai daedn ma enfstgtugrib, fn bmqugaraf ib ebigmbm ma enoaregbftas. Xnmrâ tafar enon kgfbigmbm ib rabigzbegõf ma tnmb eibsa ma betns egvgias n ma enoaregn nparbegnfas oarebftgias parogtgmbs pnr ib Iay, axeapegõf daedb ma nparbegnfas ma jbfen, sacurn, ebpgtbigzbegõf y bdnrrn. Ib e nopbòï b
ma raspn ma pnf fsbjgigmbm igogtbmb fn pnmrâ k uf ufegnfbr enon
tbi sg
sus s negns axeama amaf f mai fÐoarn ma ma qugfea0 sg axeamgara ma ma asta oâxgon
majarâ trbfsk nrobrsa af ntrb ak aetns
e ibsa
ma ma
enopbòï b
n igqugmbrsa. Xbrb
k gsebias trgjutbrgns çsta tgpn ma ma enopbòï b as enfsgmarbmn enon
snegambm ma ebpgtbi. Ai e bpgtbi ma astb e nopbòï b astbrâ k nrobmn pnr ibs bpnrtbe gnfas ma ins sne gns
ma Fnrta Boçrge b). Astâ mgvgmgmn fn sarâ gfk argnr b QU 488 NEDNEGAF]NU mõibras ma af pbrtgegpbegnfas ma ma QU 2 (uf uf mõibr) n oÐitgpins ma ma ogi. Bi enfstgtugrsa ib enopbòïb, ai ebpgtbi astbrâ ïftacrboaf ïftacrboafta ta susergtn, y pbcbmn pnr in oafns af ai egfeuaftb pnr egaftn ma ebmb pbrtgegpbegõf. Ibs bpnrtbegnfas puamaf sar af fuoarbrgn n af aspaega. Ai sbimn mai ebpgtbi majarâ gftacrbrsa uf pibzn fn obynr ma 2: oasas, b enftbrsa ma ib kaedb ma enfstgtuegõf ma ib enopbòïb. Ins bpnrtas af fuoarbrgn sa mapnsgtbrâf af ufb euaftb aspaegbi "Gftacrbegõf
ma ma
Ebpgtbi",
qua sarâ bjgartb af uf ma ib uf jbfen b fnojra ma
enopbòï b
af knrobegõf.
2.5.5.. Zacibo 2.5.5 Zaciboaftbegn aftbegnfas fas pb pbrb rb qua ai fac facnegn negn p puamb uamb kufegnfbr
Maftrn ma ibs raciboaftbegnfas qua sa majaf tafar af fuastrn facnegn astâf0 2. Xbta Xbtaft ftaa o ouf ufge gegp gpbi bi Ib pbtafta oufge gpbi as ai parogsn oufge gpbi njigcbtnrgn pbrb ai a `are ge gn ma
ufb betgvgmbm aenfõogeb dbjgtubi (enoaregbi n gfmustrgbi) af ai ib egumbm ma Euafeb. Xbrb su njtafegõf njtafegõf,, qugçfas a`arzbf betgvgmbmas aenfõogebs sa majaf gfsergjgr af ai Ou Oufg fgeg egpg pgn n ma Eu Euaf afeb eb y ebfe ebfeai aibr br ai go gopu puas astn tn ma pb pbta taft ftaa bf bfub ubii pb pbrb rb ib gfsergpegõf y, ma pbtafta oafsubi, pbrb ai a `are gegn.
sa maja njtafar maftrn ma ins 58 mïbs sgcugaftas bi mïb kgfbi mai oas af qua sa gfgegbf ibs betgvgmbmas y b pbrtgr mai : afarn ma ebmb bòn. Ai onftn
Ib Xbtafta Bfubi0
bfubi mai gopuastn ma pbtaftas pbrb ai bòn :883 fn sarâ obynr b QU 2.:88 mõibras, egk rb qua sa gferaoaftbrâ bfubioafta af ai pnreaftb `a ma ma gferaoaftn pbtrgonfgbi qua tafcb ufb aoprasb, qua pbcua mgedn onftn. pnr ai a `aregegn ma ma betgvgmbmas sa pbcbrâ uf uf gopuastn oafsubi, euyb eubftïb astâ matarogfbmb af prnpnregõf b ib fbturbiazb, vniuoaf y ujgebegõf mai facnegn.
Ib Xbtafta Ib Xbtafta Oafsubi0 Oafsubi0
Xbrb fu fua avbs aoprasbs as faeasbrgn iiavbr bi Oufge gpgn ins sgcugaftas mne uo uoa aftns0 • Enpgb ma ib asergturb m maa enfstgt enfstgtuegõf uegõf ma ib aoprasb. • Enpgb ma ib rasniuegõf ma ib Uupargftafmafegb ma Enopbòïbs ma bprnjbegõf ma enfstgtuegõf ma ib aoprasb.
• Enpgb ma ib eçmuib ma gmaftgmbm mai raprasaftb raprasaftbfta fta iacbi.
:. Jnojarns
2. Enpgb ma ib i b kbeturb ma ib enoprb n raebrcb ma axtgftnras b fnojra mai prnpgatbrgn.
ma asta mapbrtboaftn ma ma ibs gfstbibegnfas y ma ma sacurgmbm enftrb :. Gfspaee gõf ma gfeafmgns. 5. Ai prnpgatbrgn maja maja euopigr enf ibs enfmgegnfas enfmgegnfas mbmbs pnr ai gfs gfspaetnr paetnr pbrb pnmar aogtgr ai parogsn ma kufegnfbogaftn. =. Ua maja ebfe ebfeaibr aibr ai vbinr qua eenrraspnfmb nrraspnfmb ma masgcfbmn sgcfbmn pnr ai euarpn ma jnojarns bfubioafta. 5. Bkgi Bkgigbeg gbegõf õf ma iins ns aopi aopiabm abmns ns bi GGAUU AUU
ma Uacurgmbm Unegbi -GAUU- sa afebrcb ma Af ai Aeubmnr, ai Gfstgtutn Ae ubtnrgbfn ma prastbr ins sarvgegns b parsnfbs enf ouarta praobturb, pçrmgmb ma ib sbium y mapafmafegb ma ambm. Af eubftn b ibs prastbegnfas, asta euarpn iacbi saòbib qua ai GAUU prntacarâ b trbjb`bmnras enftrb ins sgcugaftas rgascns0 • Afkar Afkaroam oambm. bm. • Obtarf Obtarfgmb gmbm. m. • Gfvbigmaz, va `az y ou oua arta. • Beegmaftas mai trbjb`n y afkaroambm afkaroambmas as prnkasgnf prnkasgnfbias. bias. • Easb Easbft ftïb ïb.. • Ins ntrns euyns euyns sacurns sa ast astbjiaegaraf bjiaegaraf enf kkgfbfegbegõf gfbfegbegõf prnp prnpgb. gb. Qfbb ma ibs mgs Qf mgspn pnsge sgegnf gnfas as caf cafarb arbia iass ma ast astbb Iay axp axpras rasbb qu quaa ins pbt pbtrnf rnfns ns njigcbmns b gfsergjgr b sus trbjb`bmnras af ai GAUU masma ai prgoar mïb ma ibjnr y b
mbr bvgsn ma ibs sbigmbs, ma ibs onmgkgebegnfas ma suaimns y sbibrgns, ma be beegm egmaft aftas as ma trb trbjb` jb`n, n, ma ibs af afkar karoa oambm mbmas as prn prnkas kasgnf gnfbia biass y ma ibs mao maoâs âs enfmgegnfas enfmgegnf as ma trbjb`n ma ins bsacurbmns, ma beuarmn enf ai astbtutn y raciboaftns mai GAUU. fua astrn pbï s ai trbjb `bmnr astâ njigcbmn mn b bpnrtbr bi GAUU ai 7.51% ma ma su Af fu suaimn fnogfbi
aoprasb
mar asencar oafsubi, iboaftbjiaoafta sgf pn pnm
bmogfgstrbmnrb
bpnrtbe gnfas
b
ma k nfmns qua ai prak garb n saiaee gnfa. ma
ib Ibs
qua rabigzbf ins trbjb `bmnras snf masenftbmbs oafsubioafta ma
su suaimn mn y pbcbmbs bi GAUU, gfstgtue gõf qua mapnsgtb astns raeursns af uf uf crbf
k nfmn enoÐf qua sa utgigzb pbrb ai pbcn cn ma ins `ujgibmns, af sbium y btafegõf
oçmgeb y af ib sacurgmbm snegbi ebopasgfb. Xnr su pbrta ai pbtrnfn n aopiabmnr bpnrtb bi GAUU enf ai 2:.21% mai suaimn fnogfbi oafsubi ma sus aopiabmns y astâ njigcbmn b akaetubr ai pbcn dbstb mïb 21 ma eb ebmb mb oa oas, s, ebsn ebsn enft enftrb rbrg rgn n ma maja jarâ râ pb pbcb cbrr bm bmge gegn gnfb fbio ioaf afta ta uf ufbb ou ouit itb. b. Bmaoâs, ai pbtrnfn, b pbrtgr mai sacufmn bòn ma trbjb`n mai aopiabmn maja pbcbr bi GAUU uf suaimn fnogfbi bi bòn pbrb knfmns ma rasarvb, dbstb ai 58 ma saptgaojra saptgaoj ra ma ebmb bòn. Ai bkgigbmn puama ratgrbr astns knfmns b pbrtgr mai eubrtn bòn ma trbjb`n ib prgoarb vaz y maspuçs, ebmb tras bòns. Xravgboafta b asta prneamgogaftn, ai aopiabmnr maja aja sbebr su eçmuib e
e
b
b
b
G
bb
e b
b
e
ma gfs rgp gõf p trnf i af i AUU, p r in u i maja maja iiaf r ai raspa tgvn k nrouibrgn b k gf ma ma qua njtafcb su fÐoarn pbtrnfbi gma maf ma sus ftgk gebtgvn ma raibe gnfas e nf
ai GAUU. Xbrb k nrobigzbr ai gfcrasn ma ma sus trbjb `bmnras b ib
sac acu urgmbm sne gbi, ai aopiabmn maja aja iiafbr ai k nrouibrgn ma bvgsn ma aftrbmb,
avn bk ggigigbmn y e nf ins mbtns mai fu fua mn ins bm `uftbfmn
ma ib aoprasb, maj gmboafta k grobmns y ma
mneuo uoa aftns ma gma maf ftgmbm.
=. Bkgi Bkgigbeg gbegõf õf b ib ib eâ eâobr obrbb m maa en enoar oaregn egn
2. Enpgb ma ib asergturb ma enfstgtuegõf ma ib aoprasb. :. Enpgb ma ib eçmuib mai carafta n raprasaftbfta iacbi. 5. Zabigzbr ai trâo trâogta gta ma bkgigbegõf aaf f ib nkgegfb ma gfknrobegõf u ujgebmb jgebmb af ai sacufmn pgsn ma i amgkgegn ma ib Eâobrb ma Enoaregn ma Euafeb. =. [bin [binrr b pbcbrsa pbcbrsa,, sacÐf ai ebpgtbi maeibrbmn af ibs asergturbs, ma beuarmn b ib tbjib vgcafta af tasnrarïb. 1. Bfubioaft Bfubioaftaa maja ebfeaibrsa uf vbinr pnr ib bkgigbegõf b ib eâobrb. Jafakgegns0
Ibs aoprasbs bkgigbmbs b ib Eâobrb ma Enoaregn ma Euafeb euaftbf enf ins sgcugaftas ja jaf fak gegns0
• Bsas Bsasnrï nrïbb iacbi iacbi • Eaftrn Eaftrn ma ma brj brjgtrb` gtrb`aa • Eaftrn ma ebpbegtbegõf y astumgns ma facnegns oafsubioa oafsubioafta, fta, enf tbrgkbs aenfõogebs.
• Ârab ma bsasnrbogaftn bsasnrbogaftn pbrb gopnrtbeg gopnrtbegnfas nfas y axpn axpnrtbegnfas. rtbegnfas. • Uacurn Uacurn ma vgm vgmbb y beegma beegmaftas ftas.. • Jniatgfas jgoafsubias, jgoafsubias, en enf f tnmb ib gfknrobe gfknrobegõf gõf faeasbrgb pbrb ibs aoprasbs. • Zacgstrn Zacgstrn ma obrebs obrebs y pbta pbtaftas ftas..
ENFEIQUGÕF
Enf ai nj`atgvn ma mbr b enfnear fuastrn prnyaetn ma facnegn, daons mamgebmn asta ebpgtuin b matbiibr ins bspaetns oâs gopnrtbftas ma ib aoprasb, su ogsgõf, vg vgsg sgõf õf,, as astr true uetu turb rb,, ma mase serg rgpe pegõ gõf f ma maii sarv sarvge gegn gn,, parn parn snjr snjraa tn tnmn mn ma makg kgfg fgrr ib ibss npnrtufgmbmas npnrtufgm bmas y boafbzbs b ibs qua fns afkraftbons af ai oarebmn. Maspuçs ma dbjar rabigzbmn ai bfâigsgs mai aftnrfn tbftn gftarfn enon axtarfn mai facnegn, Bjrb Ebmbjrb tgafa uf crbf pntafegbi ma eraegogaftn crbegbs b qua ib crbf obynrïb ma ins kbetnras bfbigzbmns snf kbvnrbjias pbrb ai ogson. Bmaoâs ib astrueturb y nrcbfgzbegõf qua tafmrâ ib aoprasb db sgmn erabmb ma knrob axeiusgvb pbrb asta facnegn ma tbi obfarb qua puamb euopigr enf ins nj`atgvns ma ufb obfarb akgebz y akgegafta. Ib gogtbegõf ma asta onmain ma facnegn dbea qua ib aoprasb tafcb uf rgascn obynr bi gfcrasbr bi oarebmn.
EBXG]QIN :
GF]ZNMQEEGÕF
Af as asta ta eb ebpg pgtu tuin in sa bj bjbr breb ebf f mn mnss ta taob obss ma suob suob gopn gopnrt rtbf bfeg egbb pb pbrb rb qu quaa ai prnyaetn sab axgtnsn. Ib prgoarb as ai bfâigsgs ma oarebmn, af mnfma as faeasbrgn masergjgr sg axgsta npnr np nrtu tufg fgmb mbm m af ai oa oare rebm bmn n y ib mgsp mgspnf nfgj gjgigigm gmbm bm b pbcb pbcbrr pn pnrr pb pbrt rtaa ma ins ins en enfsu fsuogm ogmnra nras. s. Ib dar darrbo rbogaf gaftb tb qu quaa utgig utgigzbr zbrao aons ns sar sarââ uf ufbb gfv gfvast astgcb gcbegõ egõf f ma oarebmn qua fns gfmgebrâ ib beaptbegõf n raedbzn bfta fuastrn sarvgegn. Ai sarvgegn qua nkraea ib aoprasb gfkiuya pnmarnsboafta af ibs astrbtacgbs ma enoaregbigzbe gõf
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